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Cognex to buy RealSense for $500M in cash

Cognex will use $500 million of existing cash to buy RealSense, adding fast‑growing robotic perception technology and new retention incentives for acquired employees.

(Very High)
(Neutral)
Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Cognex Corporation (CGNX) agreed to acquire RealSense, a depth‑sensing camera and robotic perception company, for $500 million in an all‑cash deal funded entirely from Cognex’s existing cash and investments. The transaction is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2026, subject to customary closing conditions.

RealSense is projected to generate $80–$90 million of revenue in 2026, more than 50% above 2025, and operates in a robotic perception market estimated at $600 million today and projected to reach about $1.6 billion by 2030. Cognex plans additional employee incentives, including $45–$55 million of RSUs vesting over three years and up to $69 million in cash retention payments, to help retain key RealSense talent.

Positive

  • $500 million all-cash acquisition of RealSense adds a leading 3D robotic perception platform in a market expected to grow from $600 million to about $1.6 billion by 2030, supporting Cognex’s strategy to diversify its growth.
  • RealSense is expected to generate $80–$90 million of revenue in 2026, representing more than 50% year-over-year growth, which Cognex states should be strongly accretive to its overall growth profile over time.

Negative

  • None.

Filing Explained

Before closing, RealSense must separate Facial Authentication; retention awards require continued employment, with some cash subject to performance modifiers.

The transaction remains pending: it is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2026, subject to customary closing conditions, and RealSense’s Facial Authentication product line is to be separated before closing.

The retention mechanics add conditions beyond the headline amounts: up to $25 million of cash payments is subject to performance modifiers. Both the cash payments and RSUs require continuous employment through the relevant payment or vesting dates; for certain key employees, time-based awards may accelerate if Cognex terminates employment without cause or the employee resigns for good reason.

Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure Disclosure
Material non-public information disclosed under Regulation Fair Disclosure, often investor presentations or guidance.
Item 8.01 Other Events Other
Voluntary disclosure of events the company deems important to shareholders but not covered by other items.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, or exhibit attachments filed with this report.
Purchase price for RealSense $500 million All-cash consideration funded from Cognex’s existing cash and investments
RealSense expected 2026 revenue $80–$90 million Projected revenue for 2026, more than 50% above prior year
Robotic perception market size today $600 million Estimated current market RealSense operates in
Robotic perception projected 2030 market $1.6 billion Market expected to grow more than 25% annually to 2030
RSU retention value range $45–$55 million Planned RSUs for RealSense employees under Cognex’s 2023 Stock Option and Incentive Plan
Maximum cash retention payments $69 million Cash retention payments for RealSense employees over three years, partly performance-based
Cash retention program at target $56.5 million Three-year cash retention program at target for RealSense employees described in the press release
RealSense founding year 2014 Originally founded by Intel in 2014 and spun out in 2025
Physical AI technical
"vision technology for robotic perception and Physical AI."
Physical AI combines artificial intelligence with physical devices or environments, enabling machines to interact with and adapt to the real world in a human-like way. It matters to investors because it can lead to smarter robots, autonomous vehicles, or advanced sensors that improve efficiency and open new markets, potentially creating significant business opportunities and competitive advantages.
depth-sensing cameras technical
"the market leader in depth-sensing cameras and vision technology"
Depth-sensing cameras are imaging devices that measure the distance to objects in a scene, producing a 3D map much like how eyes judge how far away things are. For investors, they matter because they enable capabilities—such as precise gesture control, augmented reality, robotics navigation, and medical imaging—that can create new product features, open markets, drive higher margins, or introduce supply-chain and regulatory/privacy risks that affect future revenue and valuation.
Adjusted EBITDA margins financial
"including attractive Adjusted EBITDA margins and strong free cash flow"
Adjusted EBITDA margins measure the share of a company's revenue that remains after removing routine operating costs and then excluding interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and one‑time items; it’s expressed as a percentage (adjusted EBITDA divided by revenue). Investors use it to see the business’s core cash‑generating efficiency and to compare performance across companies, like judging a car’s fuel efficiency after ignoring temporary cargo and unusual detours.
Retention Payments financial
"up to $69 million in cash retention payments for RealSense employees"
forward-looking statements regulatory
"Certain statements made in this release ... are forward-looking statements."
Forward-looking statements are predictions or plans that companies share about what they expect to happen in the future, like estimating sales or profits. They matter because they help investors understand a company's outlook, but since they are based on guesses and assumptions, they can sometimes be wrong.

FAQ

AI-generated questions and answers. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

What acquisition did Cognex (CGNX) announce in this 8-K?

Cognex announced a definitive agreement to acquire RealSense, a leader in depth-sensing cameras and robotic perception technology, in an all-cash transaction. The deal is intended to expand Cognex’s presence into the high-growth robotic perception and Physical AI market.

How much is Cognex (CGNX) paying for RealSense and how is it funded?

Cognex will acquire RealSense for approximately $500 million, with the purchase price funded entirely from Cognex’s existing cash and investments on its balance sheet. No additional financing is described in connection with the transaction.

When is the Cognex (CGNX)–RealSense acquisition expected to close?

The RealSense acquisition is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2026, subject to customary closing conditions. Until closing, RealSense will also spin out its Facial Authentication product line into an independent biometrics-focused company.

What revenue and growth does Cognex (CGNX) expect from RealSense?

RealSense is expected to generate $80–$90 million of revenue in 2026, representing more than 50% growth over the prior year. Cognex states the acquisition is highly aligned with its disciplined M&A strategy and should be strongly accretive to its growth profile.

How large is the robotic perception market targeted by Cognex (CGNX) through RealSense?

Cognex cites a robotic perception market estimated at about $600 million today, expected to grow more than 25% annually to approximately $1.6 billion by 2030. The RealSense acquisition is intended to expand Cognex’s served market into this area.

What retention incentives will Cognex (CGNX) provide to RealSense employees?

Cognex plans to grant RealSense employees RSUs with an economic value of $45–$55 million vesting over three years and to provide up to $69 million in cash retention payments over three years, subject in part to performance modifiers and continued employment.

Will RealSense’s Facial Authentication business be part of Cognex (CGNX) after the deal?

No. Prior to closing, RealSense will spin out its Facial Authentication product line into an independent company, including all functions needed to continue its biometrics-focused growth strategy. Cognex’s acquisition will not include that product line.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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Learn about SEC filing dates
0000851205FALSE00008512052026-09-222026-09-22

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
___________________________________
FORM 8-K
___________________________________
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

September 22, 2026
Date of Report (date of earliest event reported)
___________________________________
Cognex Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
___________________________________

Massachusetts
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
001-34218
(Commission File Number)
04-2713778
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
One Vision Drive
Natick, Massachusetts 01760
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
(508) 650-3000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
___________________________________
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, par value $.002 per share
CGNX
The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company    
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐



Item 7.01     Regulation FD Disclosure

On September 22, 2026, Cognex Corporation (the “Company”) issued a press release related to its agreement to acquire RealSense, Inc. (“RealSense”). The release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 hereto. The information in Item 7.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K, including Exhibit 99.1 attached hereto, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), nor shall it be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.

Item 8.01     Other Events

On September 22, 2026, the Company announced that it had agreed to acquire RealSense, a leader in depth-sensing cameras and vision technology for robotic perception and physical artificial intelligence. The all-cash transaction is expected to close during the fourth quarter of 2026, subject to customary closing conditions, for a purchase price of $500 million, subject to customary adjustments, to be funded entirely from the Company’s existing cash and investments on its balance sheet.

The Company also expects to offer retention packages to certain continuing employees. The Company intends to grant restricted stock units (“RSUs”) with an economic value of between $45 million and $55 million, depending on the Company’s share price on the grant date, to RealSense employees under the Company’s existing 2023 Stock Option and Incentive Plan. The RSUs are expected to vest over three years: approximately 20% on the first anniversary of the grant date, approximately 30% on the second anniversary of the grant date, and approximately 50% on the third anniversary of the grant date. Further, the Company expects to provide up to $69 million in cash retention payments for RealSense employees over three years, with up to $25 million of that total subject to performance modifiers (collectively, the “Retention Payments”). Both the RSUs and Retention Payments require continuous employment through the various vesting and payment dates for the employees to earn the RSUs and Retention Payments. For certain key employees, time-based RSUs and Retention Payments may accelerate and become due and payable if the Company terminates the employee’s employment without cause, or if the employee resigns for good reason.

Item 9.01     Financial Statements and Exhibits
(d) Exhibits

Exhibit No.
Description
99.1
Press Release, dated September 22, 2026, issued by Cognex Corporation (furnished herewith)
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements made in this Current Report on Form 8-K, which do not relate solely to historical matters, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements, which include statements regarding the pending acquisition of RealSense, involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Such risks and uncertainties include the risk that the acquisition of RealSense may not be completed in a timely manner or at all, the risk that the Company may not achieve the anticipated benefits of the acquisition, and the other risks detailed in the Company’s reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 and Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended July 5, 2026. Readers should not place undue reliance upon any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. The Company disclaims any obligation to update forward-looking statements after the date of such statements.



SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

COGNEX CORPORATION
Dated: September 22, 2026
By:
/s/ Dennis Fehr
Name:
Dennis Fehr
Title:
Senior Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer

Exhibit 99.1
Cognex to Acquire RealSense, Expanding Machine Vision Leadership into High-Growth Robotic Perception Market

Acquisition adds leading 3D robotic perception platform, expands Cognex’s served market, and supports long-term growth diversification

September 22, 2026—NATICK, Mass. and CUPERTINO, Calif.—Cognex Corporation (NASDAQ: CGNX), the global technology leader in industrial machine vision, today announced that it has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire RealSense, the market leader in depth-sensing cameras and vision technology for robotic perception and Physical AI. The acquisition advances Cognex’s strategy to diversify its growth engine by entering the robotic perception market, a high-growth adjacency that expands its served market opportunity.

“RealSense represents a compelling strategic expansion for Cognex into robotic perception, one of the most attractive adjacent markets in machine vision,” said Matt Moschner, President and Chief Executive Officer of Cognex. “RealSense brings a leading 3D perception platform with proprietary technology, a strong developer community and a compelling value proposition for customers. Combined with Cognex’s machine vision expertise and global reach, RealSense positions us to offer a full-stack visual intelligence platform, spanning industrial ID, 2D and 3D machine vision measurement to 3D depth perception and robotic navigation, built to serve the full spectrum of Physical AI.”

"RealSense was built on a simple idea: robots and autonomous systems can’t act intelligently in the physical world if they can’t first perceive it accurately. We’ve called that mission the Visual Cortex of Physical AI. Joining Cognex puts that mission on an entirely new scale, giving us access to a global industrial customer base and go-to-market reach that would have taken us years to build on our own. This is a combination that makes both businesses stronger," said Nadav Orbach, Chief Executive Officer of RealSense.

Originally founded by Intel in 2014 and spun out in 2025, RealSense has established a leading position in 3D robotic perception, with applications across fixed arm perception-guided robotics, autonomous mobile robots, quadrupeds and humanoids. The acquisition expands Cognex’s served market opportunity by adding exposure to a robotic perception market estimated at $600 million today and expected to grow more than 25% annually to approximately $1.6 billion by 2030. RealSense is expected to generate revenue of $80 million to $90 million in 2026, representing more than 50% growth over the prior year.

“This transaction is highly aligned with our disciplined M&A strategy,” said Dennis Fehr, Chief Financial Officer of Cognex. “RealSense is expected to be strongly accretive to Cognex’s growth profile. Over time, we expect the business to scale in line with Cognex’s through-cycle financial framework, including attractive Adjusted EBITDA margins and strong free cash flow conversion.”

Under the terms of the agreement, Cognex will acquire RealSense for approximately $500 million, financed entirely from existing cash and investments on its balance sheet. Cognex also expects to provide a three-year $56.5 million cash retention program at target for RealSense employees, subject to performance modifiers, and to grant restricted stock units valued at approximately $50 million under Cognex’s existing 2023 Stock Option and Incentive Plan dependent on the grant-date share price. The transaction is expected to close in the fourth quarter of 2026, subject to customary closing conditions.

Prior to closing, RealSense will spin out its Facial Authentication product line into an independent company, including all necessary functions to continue its focused growth strategy in the biometrics market.

Evercore served as financial advisor to Cognex on the transaction.
1



Conference Call and Webcast Information

Cognex management will host a conference call today, September 22, 2026, at 8:00 a.m. ET to discuss the acquisition and answer questions from investors and analysts.

Conference Call Details

Date: September 22, 2026
Time: 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time
Domestic Dial-In: (877) 704-4573
International Dial-In: (201) 389-0911
Conference ID: 13762771

A live webcast of the conference call, together with a presentation accompanying management's prepared remarks, will be available in the Investor Relations section of the Company's website at investor.cognex.com.

A replay of the webcast will be available shortly after the conclusion of the call and will remain accessible for a limited period of time.

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements made in this release, as well as oral statements made by Cognex Corporation ("Cognex", "we", "us", "our", or the "Company") from time to time, constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Readers can identify these forward-looking statements by our use of the words "expects," "anticipates," "estimates," "potential," "believes," "projects," "intends," "plans," "aims," "will," "may," "shall," "could," "should," "opportunity," "goal," "objective," "target," "milestone" and similar words and other statements of a similar sense. These statements are based on our current estimates and expectations as to prospective events and circumstances, which may or may not be in our control and as to which there can be no firm assurances given. These forward-looking statements, which include statements regarding business and market trends, future financial performance, financial targets, milestones and related timing expectations, the impacts of our strategic portfolio review, customer demand and order rates and timing of related revenue, future product or revenue mix, research and development activities, sales and marketing activities, new product offerings, innovation and product development activities, customer acceptance of our products, commercial partnerships, capital expenditures, strategic and growth plans and opportunities, financial and operating models, acquisitions, and estimated tax benefits and expenses, and other tax matters, involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Such risks and uncertainties include: (1) the challenges in integrating and achieving expected results from acquired businesses; (2) the failure to properly manage the distribution of products and services; (3) economic, political, and other risks associated with international sales and operations, including the impact of trade disputes, the imposition of tariffs, the economic climate in China, and the wars and conflicts involving Iran, Ukraine, and Israel; (4) uncertainty surrounding our future capital needs; (5) the inability to obtain, or the delay in obtaining, components for our products at reasonable prices, including memory chips; (6) potential impairment charges with respect to our investments or acquired intangible assets; (7) exposure to additional tax liabilities, increases and fluctuations in our effective tax rate, and other tax matters; and (8) stock price volatility. The foregoing list should not be construed as exhaustive and we encourage readers to refer to the detailed discussion of risk factors included in Part I - Item 1A of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 (the "Annual Report"), as updated by Part II - Item 1A of our Quarterly
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Reports on Form 10-Q as filed with the SEC. The Company cautions readers not to place undue reliance upon any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. The Company disclaims any obligation to subsequently revise forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date such statements are made.

About Cognex
For over 40 years, Cognex has been making advanced machine vision easy, paving the way for manufacturing and distribution companies to become faster, smarter, and more efficient through automation. Innovative technology in our vision sensors and systems solves critical manufacturing and distribution challenges, providing unparalleled performance for industries from automotive to consumer electronics to packaged goods.

Cognex makes these tools more capable and easier to deploy thanks to a longstanding focus on AI, helping factories and warehouses improve quality and maximize efficiency without needing highly technical expertise. We are headquartered near Boston, USA, with locations in over 30 countries and more than 30,000 customers worldwide. Learn more at cognex.com.

About RealSense
RealSense delivers the Visual Cortex of Physical AI™ through industry-leading depth cameras and vision technology used in autonomous mobile robots, humanoid robots, industrial automation, and beyond. With a mission to deliver world-class perception systems for Physical AI and safely integrate robotics and AI into everyday life, RealSense provides intelligent, secure, and reliable vision systems that help machines navigate and interact with the human world. RealSense is headquartered in Cupertino, California, with operations worldwide. Learn more at realsenseai.com.

Cognex Investor Relations Contact:
Greer Aviv
Head of Investor Relations
Greer.Aviv@cognex.com

RealSense Media Contact:
Emily Roberts
PRforRealSense@bospar.com
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