STOCK TITAN

Q1 2026 profit jumps at AMCON Distributing (NYSE: DIT) on lower interest

Filing Impact
(Moderate)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
10-Q

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

AMCON Distributing Company reported modest top-line growth but sharply higher profit for Q1 2026. Sales reached $730.1 million, up 2.6% from $711.3 million a year earlier, while gross profit rose to $48.0 million with the gross margin holding at 6.6%.

Operating income increased to $3.9 million from $3.7 million, and net income available to common shareholders more than doubled to $0.8 million from $0.3 million. Basic EPS grew to $1.29 versus $0.57. Wholesale drove most of the growth, with sales up $18.5 million and higher contributions from tobacco, confectionery, foodservice and other categories, while the retail health food stores delivered small same‑store gains.

Operating cash flow was a $11.7 million outflow, improved from a $39.9 million outflow in the prior year period, reflecting working capital swings typical for this business. The company had $140.7 million outstanding on its credit facilities at December 2025, with $88.7 million of availability and an average interest rate of 5.29%. AMCON paid a $0.18 regular dividend and declared a $0.28 special dividend to be paid in Q2 2026.

Positive

  • Net income and EPS more than doubled year over year, with net income available to common shareholders rising to $792,964 from $348,419 and basic EPS increasing to $1.29 from $0.57.
  • Sales and gross profit grew while margins held steady, as sales increased 2.6% to $730.1 million and gross profit rose 2.5% to $48.0 million, maintaining a 6.6% gross margin.
  • Improved cash flow trend, with operating cash outflow narrowing to $11.7 million from $39.9 million, alongside $88.7 million of borrowing availability on credit facilities at December 2025.

Negative

  • None.

Insights

Profit more than doubled on modest sales growth and lower financing costs.

AMCON Distributing delivered Q1 2026 sales of $730,055,330, up 2.6% year over year, with most of the increase coming from its Wholesale Segment. Cigarette manufacturer price hikes added $29.2 million to sales, while a stronger mix in tobacco, confectionery, foodservice and other products contributed another $5.7 million, partly offset by lower cigarette carton volumes.

Gross profit rose to $48,048,327, up 2.5%, keeping gross margin at 6.6%. Operating income improved 7.4% to $3,942,895 despite inflationary pressures, helped by higher gross profit and a prior‑year benefit from a $1.5 million contingent consideration adjustment that did not recur. Net income available to common shareholders jumped to $792,964 from $348,419, as interest expense declined by $184,985 and income tax expense fell by $147,000.

Liquidity remains anchored by three asset‑based credit facilities with a combined collateral‑driven limit of $229.4 million at December 2025, of which $140.7 million was drawn and $88.7 million was available. Operating cash flow was a $11,695,015 outflow versus a $39,867,877 outflow a year earlier, reflecting working capital movements. The company continued shareholder returns with a $0.18 quarterly dividend and a $0.28 special dividend declared for payment in Q2 2026.

0000928465--09-302026Q1falseAMCON DISTRIBUTING CO10000020000020000015100151000000928465us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2025-10-012025-12-310000928465us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2024-10-012024-12-310000928465us-gaap:CommonStockMember2025-10-012025-12-310000928465us-gaap:CommonStockMember2024-10-012024-12-310000928465us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2025-12-310000928465us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2025-12-310000928465us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2025-12-310000928465us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2025-09-300000928465us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2025-09-300000928465us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2025-09-300000928465us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2024-12-310000928465us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2024-12-310000928465us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2024-12-310000928465us-gaap:TreasuryStockCommonMember2024-09-300000928465us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2024-09-300000928465us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember2024-09-300000928465dit:RestrictedStockAwardsOctober2024Member2025-10-012025-12-310000928465dit:RestrictedStockAwardsOctober2025Member2025-10-012025-10-310000928465dit:RestrictedStockAwardsOctober2024Member2024-10-012024-10-310000928465dit:RestrictedStockAwardsOctober2023Member2023-10-012023-10-310000928465us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberdit:TobaccoMemberdit:WholesaleSegmentMember2025-10-012025-12-310000928465us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberdit:TobaccoFoodServiceAndOtherMemberdit:WholesaleSegmentMember2025-10-012025-12-310000928465us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberdit:HealthFoodMemberdit:RetailSegmentMember2025-10-012025-12-310000928465us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberdit:ConfectioneryMemberdit:WholesaleSegmentMember2025-10-012025-12-310000928465us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberdit:CigarettesMemberdit:WholesaleSegmentMember2025-10-012025-12-310000928465dit:TobaccoMember2025-10-012025-12-310000928465dit:TobaccoFoodServiceAndOtherMember2025-10-012025-12-310000928465dit:HealthFoodMember2025-10-012025-12-310000928465dit:ConfectioneryMember2025-10-012025-12-310000928465dit:CigarettesMember2025-10-012025-12-310000928465us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberdit:TobaccoMemberdit:WholesaleSegmentMember2024-10-012024-12-310000928465us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberdit:TobaccoFoodServiceAndOtherMemberdit:WholesaleSegmentMember2024-10-012024-12-310000928465us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberdit:HealthFoodMemberdit:RetailSegmentMember2024-10-012024-12-310000928465us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberdit:ConfectioneryMemberdit:WholesaleSegmentMember2024-10-012024-12-310000928465us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberdit:CigarettesMemberdit:WholesaleSegmentMember2024-10-012024-12-310000928465dit:TobaccoMember2024-10-012024-12-310000928465dit:TobaccoFoodServiceAndOtherMember2024-10-012024-12-310000928465dit:HealthFoodMember2024-10-012024-12-310000928465dit:ConfectioneryMember2024-10-012024-12-310000928465dit:CigarettesMember2024-10-012024-12-310000928465dit:S2026Q1DividendsMember2026-01-012026-03-310000928465dit:O2025Q1DividendsMember2025-10-012025-12-310000928465dit:S2025Q1DividendsMember2025-01-012025-03-310000928465dit:O2024Q1DividendsMember2024-10-012024-12-310000928465dit:RetailSegmentMember2025-12-310000928465us-gaap:TrademarksAndTradeNamesMemberdit:RetailSegmentMember2025-12-310000928465us-gaap:TrademarksAndTradeNamesMemberdit:RetailSegmentMember2025-09-300000928465dit:CorporateAndEliminationsMember2025-10-012025-12-310000928465dit:CorporateAndEliminationsMember2024-10-012024-12-310000928465dit:WholesaleSegmentMember2025-09-300000928465us-gaap:TradeNamesMemberdit:WholesaleSegmentMember2025-12-310000928465us-gaap:NoncompeteAgreementsMemberdit:WholesaleSegmentMember2025-12-310000928465us-gaap:CustomerListsMemberdit:WholesaleSegmentMember2025-12-310000928465us-gaap:TradeNamesMemberdit:WholesaleSegmentMember2025-09-300000928465us-gaap:NoncompeteAgreementsMemberdit:WholesaleSegmentMember2025-09-300000928465us-gaap:CustomerListsMemberdit:WholesaleSegmentMember2025-09-300000928465dit:MandatorilyRedeemableNonControllingInterestLiabilityMember2024-12-310000928465dit:MandatorilyRedeemableNonControllingInterestLiabilityMember2024-09-300000928465us-gaap:RestrictedStockMember2025-12-310000928465us-gaap:RestrictedStockMember2025-09-300000928465dit:S2026Q1DividendsMember2025-12-310000928465dit:S2025Q1DividendsMember2024-12-310000928465us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2025-10-012025-12-310000928465us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember2024-10-012024-12-310000928465us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberdit:RetailSegmentMember2025-10-012025-12-310000928465us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberdit:RetailSegmentMember2024-10-012024-12-310000928465us-gaap:CommonStockMember2025-12-310000928465us-gaap:CommonStockMember2025-09-300000928465us-gaap:CommonStockMember2024-12-310000928465us-gaap:CommonStockMember2024-09-3000009284652024-09-300000928465dit:TeamSleddMember2025-12-310000928465dit:TeamSleddMember2025-09-300000928465dit:BurklundDistributorsIncMember2024-10-012024-12-310000928465us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberdit:WholesaleSegmentMember2025-12-310000928465us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberdit:RetailSegmentMember2025-12-310000928465dit:CorporateAndEliminationsMember2025-12-310000928465us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberdit:WholesaleSegmentMember2024-12-310000928465us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberdit:RetailSegmentMember2024-12-310000928465dit:CorporateAndEliminationsMember2024-12-3100009284652024-12-310000928465dit:WholesaleSegmentMember2025-12-310000928465us-gaap:RestrictedStockMember2024-10-012024-12-310000928465us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberdit:WholesaleSegmentMember2025-10-012025-12-310000928465us-gaap:OperatingSegmentsMemberdit:WholesaleSegmentMember2024-10-012024-12-310000928465dit:RestrictedStockAwardsOctober2023Member2025-12-310000928465dit:RestrictedStockAwardsOctober2025Memberus-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationAwardTrancheTwoMember2025-12-310000928465dit:RestrictedStockAwardsOctober2025Memberus-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationAwardTrancheThreeMember2025-12-310000928465dit:RestrictedStockAwardsOctober2025Memberus-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationAwardTrancheOneMember2025-12-310000928465dit:RestrictedStockAwardsOctober2024Memberus-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationAwardTrancheOneMember2025-12-310000928465dit:RestrictedStockAwardsOctober2023Memberus-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationAwardTrancheTwoMember2025-12-310000928465dit:RestrictedStockAwardsOctober2023Memberus-gaap:ShareBasedCompensationAwardTrancheOneMember2025-12-310000928465dit:RestrictedStockAwardsOctober2025Member2025-10-310000928465dit:RestrictedStockAwardsOctober2024Member2024-10-310000928465dit:RestrictedStockAwardsOctober2023Member2023-10-310000928465us-gaap:RestrictedStockMember2025-10-012025-12-310000928465dit:SharesAwardedUnderOmnibusPlansMember2025-12-310000928465dit:RetailSegmentMember2025-10-012025-12-310000928465dit:WholesaleSegmentMember2025-10-012025-12-3100009284652025-09-300000928465dit:FacilitiesMember2025-12-310000928465dit:FacilitiesMember2025-10-012025-12-3100009284652025-12-310000928465dit:MandatorilyRedeemableNonControllingInterestLiabilityMember2025-12-310000928465dit:MandatorilyRedeemableNonControllingInterestLiabilityMember2025-09-300000928465dit:MandatorilyRedeemableNonControllingInterestLiabilityMember2025-10-012025-12-310000928465dit:MandatorilyRedeemableNonControllingInterestLiabilityMember2024-10-012024-12-3100009284652024-10-012024-12-3100009284652026-01-1600009284652025-10-012025-12-31xbrli:sharesiso4217:USDxbrli:puredit:itemdit:stateiso4217:USDxbrli:sharesutr:sqftdit:segmentdit:store

Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2025

OR

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ___________to _________

Commission File Number 1-15589

Graphic

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

  ​ ​ ​

47-0702918

(State or other jurisdiction

(I.R.S. Employer

of incorporation or organization)

Identification No.)

7405 Irvington Road, Omaha NE

68122

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (402) 331-3727

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, $0.01 Par Value

DIT

NYSE American

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files)  Yes  No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act)  Yes  No

The Registrant had 650,709 shares of its $.01 par value common stock outstanding as of January 16, 2026.

Table of Contents

Form 10-Q

1st Quarter

INDEX

December 31, 2025

PAGE

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements:

Condensed consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2025 (unaudited) and September 30, 2025

3

Condensed consolidated unaudited statements of operations for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024

4

Condensed consolidated unaudited statements of shareholders’ equity for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024

5

Condensed consolidated unaudited statements of cash flows for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024

6

Notes to condensed consolidated unaudited financial statements

7

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

14

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

21

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

21

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

23

Item 1A. Risk Factors

23

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

23

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

23

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

23

Item 5. Other Information

23

Item 6. Exhibits

24

2

Table of Contents

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.      Financial Statements

AMCON Distributing Company and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

December 31, 2025 and September 30, 2025

December

September

  ​ ​ ​

2025

  ​ ​ ​

2025

(Unaudited)

ASSETS

Current assets:

Cash

$

778,753

$

744,613

Accounts receivable, less allowance for credit losses of $2.3 million at December 2025 and $2.4 million at September 2025

 

69,140,693

 

73,192,069

Inventories, net

 

144,398,247

 

153,276,545

Income taxes receivable

140,986

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

15,643,754

 

12,150,645

Total current assets

 

229,961,447

 

239,504,858

Property and equipment, net

 

106,101,670

 

107,844,655

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net

29,633,198

30,488,841

Goodwill

 

5,778,325

 

5,778,325

Other intangible assets, net

 

4,124,433

 

4,240,359

Other assets

 

3,110,244

 

3,231,488

Total assets

$

378,709,317

$

391,088,526

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

$

48,459,134

$

69,532,355

Accrued expenses

 

14,468,462

 

15,459,406

Accrued wages, salaries and bonuses

 

3,385,796

 

6,745,698

Income taxes payable

 

360,668

 

Current operating lease liabilities

7,579,283

7,862,117

Current maturities of long-term debt

 

5,517,971

 

5,471,310

Current mandatorily redeemable non-controlling interest

7,343,535

7,020,895

Total current liabilities

 

87,114,849

 

112,091,781

Credit facilities

 

140,682,183

 

126,804,775

Deferred income tax liability, net

 

3,791,416

 

4,048,070

Long-term operating lease liabilities

22,240,107

22,845,456

Long-term debt, less current maturities

 

9,624,864

 

11,033,949

Other long-term liabilities

 

1,141,885

 

1,193,081

Shareholders’ equity:

Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized

 

 

Common stock, $.01 par value, 3,000,000 shares authorized, 650,709 shares outstanding at December 2025 and 635,609 shares outstanding at September 2025

 

9,950

 

9,799

Additional paid-in capital

 

37,539,841

 

36,991,031

Retained earnings

 

108,969,480

 

108,475,842

Treasury stock at cost

 

(32,405,258)

 

(32,405,258)

Total shareholders’ equity

114,114,013

113,071,414

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

$

378,709,317

$

391,088,526

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated unaudited financial statements.

3

Table of Contents

AMCON Distributing Company and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Unaudited Statements of Operations

for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024

For the three months ended December

  ​ ​ ​

2025

  ​ ​ ​

2024

Sales (including excise taxes of $143.1 million and $143.4 million, respectively)

$

730,055,330

$

711,273,256

Cost of sales

 

682,007,003

 

664,379,704

Gross profit

 

48,048,327

 

46,893,552

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

41,591,659

 

40,587,630

Depreciation and amortization

 

2,513,773

 

2,635,601

 

44,105,432

 

43,223,231

Operating income

 

3,942,895

 

3,670,321

Other expense (income):

Interest expense

 

2,661,636

 

2,846,621

Change in fair value of mandatorily redeemable non-controlling interest

322,640

194,812

Other (income), net

 

(79,345)

 

(111,531)

 

2,904,931

 

2,929,902

Income from operations before income taxes

 

1,037,964

 

740,419

Income tax expense

 

245,000

 

392,000

Net income available to common shareholders

$

792,964

$

348,419

Basic earnings per share available to common shareholders

$

1.29

$

0.57

Diluted earnings per share available to common shareholders

$

1.28

$

0.57

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

 

616,788

 

611,322

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

 

618,101

 

613,573

 

Dividends paid per common share

$

0.18

$

0.18

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated unaudited financial statements.

4

Table of Contents

AMCON Distributing Company and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Unaudited Statements of Shareholders’ Equity

for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024

Additional

Common Stock

Treasury Stock

Paid-in

Retained

  ​ ​ ​

Shares

  ​ ​ ​

Amount

  ​ ​ ​

Shares

  ​ ​ ​

Amount

  ​ ​ ​

Capital

  ​ ​ ​

Earnings

  ​ ​ ​

Total

THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 2024

Balance, October 1, 2024

964,945

$

9,648

(334,583)

$

(31,272,163)

$

34,439,735

$

108,552,565

$

111,729,785

Dividends on common stock, $0.46 per share

(296,913)

(296,913)

Compensation expense related to equity-based awards

15,100

151

637,711

637,862

Net income available to common shareholders

 

348,419

348,419

Balance, December 31, 2024

980,045

$

9,799

(334,583)

$

(31,272,163)

$

35,077,446

$

108,604,071

$

112,419,153

THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 2025

Balance, October 1, 2025

980,045

$

9,799

(344,436)

$

(32,405,258)

$

36,991,031

$

108,475,842

$

113,071,414

Dividends on common stock, $0.46 per share

(299,326)

(299,326)

Compensation expense related to equity-based awards

15,100

151

548,810

548,961

Net income available to common shareholders

 

792,964

792,964

Balance, December 31, 2025

995,145

$

9,950

(344,436)

$

(32,405,258)

$

37,539,841

$

108,969,480

$

114,114,013

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated unaudited financial statements.

5

Table of Contents

AMCON Distributing Company and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Unaudited Statements of Cash Flows

for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024

December

December

  ​ ​ ​

2025

  ​ ​ ​

2024

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

Net income available to common shareholders

$

792,964

$

348,419

Adjustments to reconcile net income available to common shareholders to net cash flows from (used in) operating activities:

Depreciation

2,397,847

2,501,175

Amortization

115,926

134,426

(Gain) loss on sales of property and equipment

4,869

(840)

Equity-based compensation

548,961

637,862

Deferred income taxes

(256,654)

69,577

Provision for credit losses

(49,000)

112,746

Inventory allowance

8,538

24,405

Change in fair value of contingent consideration

(1,453,452)

Change in fair value of mandatorily redeemable non-controlling interest

322,640

194,812

Changes in assets and liabilities:

Accounts receivable

4,100,376

(49,572)

Inventories

8,869,760

(30,293,089)

Prepaid and other current assets

(3,493,109)

668,184

Other assets

121,244

(190,306)

Accounts payable

(21,064,250)

(6,911,400)

Accrued expenses and accrued wages, salaries and bonuses

(4,565,585)

(6,055,070)

Other long-term liabilities

(51,196)

71,823

Income taxes payable and receivable

501,654

322,423

Net cash flows from (used in) operating activities

(11,695,015)

(39,867,877)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

Purchase of property and equipment

(678,402)

(3,453,711)

Proceeds from sales of property and equipment

9,700

12,442

Net cash flows from (used in) investing activities

(668,702)

(3,441,269)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

Borrowings under revolving credit facilities

699,127,269

713,853,301

Repayments under revolving credit facilities

(685,249,861)

(669,224,693)

Principal payments on long-term debt

(1,362,424)

(1,340,204)

Dividends on common stock

(117,127)

(116,184)

Net cash flows from (used in) financing activities

12,397,857

43,172,220

Net change in cash

34,140

(136,926)

Cash, beginning of period

744,613

672,788

Cash, end of period

$

778,753

$

535,862

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

Cash paid during the period for interest, net of amounts capitalized

$

2,635,661

$

2,815,683

Supplemental disclosure of non-cash information:

Equipment acquisitions classified in accounts payable

$

32,413

$

772,820

Dividends declared, not paid

182,199

180,729

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated unaudited financial statements.

6

Table of Contents

AMCON Distributing Company and Subsidiaries

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Unaudited Financial Statements

1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

AMCON Distributing Company and Subsidiaries (“AMCON” or the “Company”) serves customers in 34 states through two business segments:

Our wholesale distribution segment (the “Wholesale Segment”), which includes our Team Sledd, LLC (“Team Sledd”) and Henry’s Foods, Inc. (“Henry’s”) subsidiaries, distributes consumer products and provides a full range of programs and services to our customers that are focused on helping them manage their business and increase their profitability. We serve customers primarily in the Central, Rocky Mountain, Great Lakes, Mid-South and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States.

Our retail health food segment (the “Retail Segment”) operates 15 health food retail stores located throughout the Midwest and Florida.

WHOLESALE SEGMENT

Our Wholesale Segment is one of the largest wholesale distributors in the United States, serving approximately 8,500 retail outlets including convenience stores, grocery stores, liquor stores, drug stores, and tobacco shops. We currently distribute over 20,000 different consumer products, including cigarettes and tobacco products, candy and other confectionery products, beverages, groceries, paper products, health and beauty care products, frozen and refrigerated products and institutional foodservice products. We have licenses, and operate, in 34 states, and are the third (3rd) largest convenience store distributor by geographic territory served.

Our Wholesale Segment offers retailers the ability to take advantage of manufacturer- and Company-sponsored sales and marketing programs, merchandising and product category management services, and the use of information systems and data services that are focused on minimizing retailers’ investment in inventory, while seeking to maximize their sales and profits. In addition, our wholesale distribution capabilities provide valuable services to both manufacturers of consumer products and convenience retailers. Manufacturers benefit from our broad retail coverage, inventory management, efficiency in processing small orders, and frequency of deliveries. Convenience retailers benefit from our distribution capabilities by gaining access to a broad product line, inventory optimization and merchandising expertise, information systems, and accessing trade credit.

Our Wholesale Segment operates 14 distribution centers located in Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Tennessee and West Virginia. These distribution centers, combined with cross-dock facilities, include approximately 1.7 million square feet of permanent floor space. Our principal suppliers include Altria, RJ Reynolds, ITG Brands, Hershey, Kellanova, Kraft Heinz, Mars Wrigley, General Mills, Procter and Gamble, Ferrero and other major Consumer Packaged Goods and Foodservice suppliers. We also work closely with our customer base to source private label products on their behalf in a wide variety of categories. In addition, we market our own private label lines of water, candy products, batteries, and other products. We do not maintain any long-term purchase contracts with our suppliers. However, we do participate in a number of programs with our major vendors to support in-stock positions of our key products.

RETAIL SEGMENT

Our Retail Segment, through our Healthy Edge Retail Group subsidiary, is a specialty retailer of natural/organic groceries and operates 15 retail health food stores under the Chamberlin’s Natural Foods, Akin’s Natural Foods, and Earth Origins

Market banners. We operate within the natural products retail industry, which is a subset of the United States grocery industry. This industry includes conventional, natural, gourmet and specialty food markets, mass and discount retailers, warehouse clubs, health food stores, dietary supplement retailers, drug stores, farmers markets, mail order and online retailers, and multi-level marketers. These stores carry over 32,000 different nationally and regionally branded and private label products including high-quality natural, organic, and specialty foods consisting of produce, baked goods, frozen foods, nutritional supplements, personal care items, and general merchandise.

7

Table of Contents

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Company’s fiscal year ends on September 30th. The results for the interim period included with this Quarterly Report may not be indicative of the results which could be expected for the entire fiscal year. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in our annual financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted. In the opinion of management, the accompanying condensed consolidated unaudited financial statements (“financial statements”) contain all adjustments necessary to fairly present the financial information included herein. The Company believes that although the disclosures contained herein are adequate to prevent the information presented from being misleading, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s annual audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2025, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 10-K. For purposes of this report, unless the context indicates otherwise, all references to “we”, “us”, “our”, the “Company”, and “AMCON” shall mean AMCON Distributing Company and its consolidated subsidiaries. Additionally, the three-month fiscal periods ended December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 have been referred to throughout this Quarterly Report as Q1 2026 and Q1 2025, respectively. The fiscal balance sheet dates as of December 31, 2025 and September 30, 2025 have been referred to as December 2025 and September 2025, respectively.

ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2023-09, “Income Taxes (Topic 740) – Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures”, which enhances the transparency, effectiveness and comparability of income tax disclosures by requiring consistent categories and greater disaggregation of information related to income tax rate reconciliations and the jurisdictions in which income taxes are paid. This guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024 (fiscal 2026 for the Company), with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently reviewing this ASU and its potential impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, “Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures”, which improves disclosure requirements and provides more detailed information about an entity’s expenses, specifically amounts related to purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, intangible asset amortization, and selling expenses, along with qualitative descriptions of certain other types of expenses. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026 (fiscal 2028 for the Company), and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027 (fiscal 2029 for the Company), with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently reviewing this ASU and its potential impact on our consolidated financial statements.

2. INVENTORIES

Inventories in our Wholesale Segment consisted of finished goods and are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, utilizing FIFO and average cost methods. Inventories in our Retail Segment consisted of finished goods and are stated at the lower of cost or market using the retail method. The wholesale distribution and retail health food segment inventories consist of finished products purchased in bulk quantities to be redistributed to the Company’s customers or sold at retail. Finished goods included total reserves of approximately $0.9 million at both December 2025 and September 2025. These reserves include the Company’s obsolescence allowance, which reflects estimated unsalable or non-refundable inventory based upon an evaluation of slow-moving and discontinued products.

3. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Goodwill at December 2025 and September 2025 was as follows:

  ​ ​ ​

December

  ​ ​ ​

September

2025

2025

Wholesale Segment

$

5,778,325

$

5,778,325

8

Table of Contents

Other intangible assets at December 2025 and September 2025 consisted of the following:

  ​ ​ ​

December

  ​ ​ ​

September

2025

2025

Customer lists (Wholesale Segment) (less accumulated amortization of $0.7 million at December 2025 and $0.7 million at September 2025)

$

2,708,683

$

2,766,216

Non-competition agreements (Wholesale Segment) (less accumulated amortization of $0.3 million at December 2025 and $0.3 million at September 2025)

39,583

44,333

Tradename (Wholesale Segment) (less accumulated amortization of $0.6 million at December 2025 and $0.6 million at September 2025)

876,167

929,810

Trademarks and tradenames (Retail Segment)

500,000

500,000

$

4,124,433

$

4,240,359

Goodwill and Retail Segment trademarks and tradenames are considered to have indefinite useful lives and therefore no amortization has been taken on these assets. Goodwill recorded on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets represent amounts allocated to its Wholesale Segment, which totaled approximately $5.8 million at both December 2025 and September 2025. The Company performs its annual impairment testing during the fourth fiscal quarter of each year or as circumstances change or necessitate. There have been no material changes to the Company’s impairment assessments since its fiscal year ended September 2025.

At December 2025, identifiable intangible assets considered to have finite lives were represented by customer lists which are being amortized over 15 years, a non-competition agreement which is being amortized over five years, and a tradename in our Wholesale Segment which is being amortized over seven years. These intangible assets are evaluated for accelerated attrition or amortization adjustments if warranted. Amortization expense related to these assets was approximately $0.1 million for each of the three-month periods ended December 2025 and December 2024.

Estimated future amortization expense related to identifiable intangible assets with finite lives was as follows at December 2025:

December

  ​ ​ ​

2025

Fiscal 2026 (1)

$

347,777

Fiscal 2027

463,703

Fiscal 2028

451,037

Fiscal 2029

444,703

Fiscal 2030

301,656

Fiscal 2031 and thereafter

1,615,557

$

3,624,433

(1)Represents amortization for the remaining nine months of Fiscal 2026.

4. DIVIDENDS

The Company paid cash dividends on its common stock totaling $0.1 million in each of the three-month periods ended December 2025 and December 2024. During Q1 2026, the Company declared a $0.28 per share special dividend totaling approximately $0.2 million that was included in accrued expenses on the condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 2025 and will be paid in Q2 2026. During Q1 2025, the Company declared a $0.28 per share special dividend totaling approximately $0.2 million that was paid in Q2 2025.

5. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share available to common shareholders is calculated by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for each period. Diluted earnings per share available to common shareholders is calculated by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the sum of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and the weighted average dilutive equity awards.

9

Table of Contents

For the three months ended December

2025

2024

  ​ ​ ​

Basic

  ​ ​ ​

Diluted

  ​ ​ ​

Basic

  ​ ​ ​

Diluted

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding

616,788

616,788

611,322

611,322

Weighted average net additional shares outstanding assuming dilutive options exercised and proceeds used to purchase treasury stock (1)

1,313

2,251

Weighted average number of shares outstanding

616,788

618,101

611,322

613,573

Net income available to common shareholders

$

792,964

$

792,964

$

348,419

$

348,419

Net earnings per share available to common shareholders

$

1.29

$

1.28

$

0.57

$

0.57

(1)Diluted earnings per share calculation includes all equity-based awards deemed to be dilutive.

6. DEBT

The Company primarily finances its operations through three credit facility agreements (a) a facility that is an obligation of AMCON Distributing Company (the “AMCON Facility”), (b) a facility that is an obligation of Team Sledd (the “Team Sledd Facility”) and (c) a facility that is an obligation of Henry’s (the “Henry’s Facility” and, collectively, the “Facilities”) and long-term debt agreements with banks. The Team Sledd Facility and the Henry’s Facility are non-recourse to AMCON Distributing Company, are not guaranteed by AMCON Distributing Company and have no cross default provisions applicable to AMCON Distributing Company.

At December 2025, the Facilities had a total combined borrowing capacity of $305.0 million, including provisions for up to $30.0 million in credit advances for certain inventory purchases, which are limited by accounts receivable and inventory qualifications, and the value of certain real estate collateral. The AMCON Facility matures in June 2027, the Henry’s Facility matures in February 2028, and the Team Sledd Facility matures in March 2028, each without a penalty for prepayment. Obligations under the Facilities are collateralized by substantially all of the Company’s respective equipment, intangibles, inventories, accounts receivable, and certain real estate. The Facilities each feature an unused commitment fee and springing financial covenants. Borrowings under the Facilities bear interest at the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”), plus any applicable spreads.

The amount available for use from the Facilities at any given time is subject to a number of factors, including eligible accounts receivable and inventory balances that fluctuate day-to-day, as well as the value of certain real estate collateral. Based on the collateral and loan limits as defined in the Facility agreements, the credit limit of the combined Facilities at December 2025 was $229.4 million, of which $140.7 million was outstanding, leaving $88.7 million available.

The average interest rate of the Facilities was 5.29% at December 2025. For the three months ended December 2025, the peak borrowings under the Facilities was $193.2 million, and the average borrowings and average availability under the Facilities was $163.6 million and $79.2 million, respectively.

Cross Default and Co-Terminus Provisions

The Team Sledd Facility and Team Sledd’s two notes payable contain cross default provisions. The Henry’s Facility and the Henry’s note payable also contain cross default provisions. There were no such cross defaults for either Team Sledd or Henry’s at December 2025. Additionally, the Team Sledd Facility and the Henry’s Facility are non-recourse to AMCON Distributing Company, are not guaranteed by AMCON Distributing Company and have no cross default provisions applicable to AMCON Distributing Company. The Company and its subsidiaries, including Team Sledd and Henry’s, were in compliance with all of the financial covenants under the respective Facilities at December 2025.

Other

The Company has issued letters of credit totaling $3.1 million to its workers’ compensation insurance carriers as part of its self-insured loss control program.

10

Table of Contents

7. INCOME TAXES

The change in the Company’s effective income tax rate for the three-month period ended December 2025 as compared to the respective prior year period was primarily related to non-deductible compensation expense in relation to the amount of income from operations before income tax expense and variances in the average effective state income tax rates between the comparative periods.

8. FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES

Mandatorily Redeemable Non-Controlling Interest

Mandatorily redeemable non-controlling interest (“MRNCI”) recorded on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets represents the fair value of the non-controlling interest in the Company’s strategic investment in Team Sledd. The Company owned approximately 92% of Team Sledd as of both December 2025 and September 2025. The Company has elected to present the MRNCI liability at fair value under FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 825 – Financial Instruments as it believes this best represents the potential future liability and cash flows. As such, the MRNCI balance at December 2025 represents the fair value of the remaining future membership interest redemptions and other amounts due to noncontrolling interest holders through April 2026. The Company calculates the estimated fair value of the MRNCI based on a discounted cash flow valuation technique using the best information available at the reporting date, and records changes in the fair value of the MRNCI as a component of other expense (income) in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. The MRNCI is classified as Level 3 because of the Company’s reliance on unobservable assumptions. The Company estimates the probability and timing of future redemptions and earnings of Team Sledd based on management’s knowledge and assumptions of certain events as of each reporting date, including the timing of any future redemptions and an appropriate discount rate, which was 13.2% at December 2025. At December 2025 and September 2025, the difference between the contractual amount due under the MRNCI and its fair value was approximately $0.2 million and $0.3 million, respectively.

A summary of the MRNCI activity is as follows:

For the Three Months Ended December 31,

2025

2024

Fair value, beginning of period

$

7,020,895

$

8,211,500

Redemption of non-controlling interests

Distributions to non-controlling interest

Change in fair value

322,640

194,812

Fair value, end of period

$

7,343,535

$

8,406,312

Contingent Consideration

In April 2024, the Company acquired substantially all of the net operating assets of Burklund Distributors, Inc. (“Burklund”). A portion of the consideration exchanged in the acquisition of Burklund was in the form of contingent consideration, which the Company recorded at fair value as of the acquisition date. At each reporting date, the Company reevaluates whether the achievement of the targets to trigger the minimum payout of any contingent consideration is probable. In Q1 2025, the Company determined that the achievement of the targets to trigger the minimum payout of any contingent consideration was not probable, and adjusted the fair value of its contingent consideration liability and recognized operating income of approximately $1.5 million, which was recorded as a reduction of selling, general and administrative expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. At December 2025, the Company reaffirmed that the achievement of the targets to trigger the minimum payout of any contingent consideration was not probable.

9. EQUITY-BASED INCENTIVE AWARDS

The Company has two equity-based incentive plans, the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan and the 2022 Omnibus Incentive Plan (collectively, the “Omnibus Plans”), which provide for equity incentives to employees. Each Omnibus Plan is designed with the intent of encouraging employees to acquire a vested interest in the growth and performance of the Company. The Omnibus Plans together permit the issuance of up to 120,000 shares of the Company’s common stock in the form of stock options, restricted stock awards, restricted stock units, performance share awards as well as awards such

11

Table of Contents

as stock appreciation rights, performance units, performance shares, bonus shares, and dividend share awards payable in the form of common stock or cash. The number of shares issuable under the Omnibus Plans is subject to customary adjustments in the event of stock splits, stock dividends, and certain other distributions on the Company’s common stock. At December 2025, awards with respect to a total of 98,407 shares, net of forfeitures, have been awarded pursuant to the Omnibus Plans, and awards with respect to another 21,593 shares may be awarded under the Omnibus Plans.

Restricted Stock Awards

At December 2025, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors had authorized and approved the following restricted stock awards to members of the Company’s management team pursuant to the provisions of the Company’s Omnibus Plans:

  ​ ​ ​

Restricted
 Stock Awards (1)

  ​ ​ ​

Restricted
 Stock Awards (2)

Restricted
 Stock Awards (3)

Date of award:

 

October 2023

October 2024

October 2025

Original number of awards issued:

 

15,100

15,100

15,100

Service period:

 

36 months

 

36 months

36 months

Estimated fair value of award at grant date:

$

2,762,000

$

2,069,000

$

1,757,000

Non-vested awards outstanding at December 2025:

5,034

10,067

15,100

Fair value of non-vested awards at December 2025 of approximately:

$

558,000

$

1,115,000

$

1,673,000

(1)

10,066 of the restricted stock awards were vested as of December 2025. The remaining 5,034 restricted stock awards will vest in October 2026.

(2)

5,033 of the restricted stock awards were vested as of December 2025. 5,033 restricted stock awards will vest in October 2026 and 5,034 will vest in October 2027.

(3)

The 15,100 restricted stock awards will vest in equal amounts in October 2026, October 2027 and October 2028.

There is no direct cost to the recipients of the restricted stock awards, except for any applicable taxes. The restricted stock awards provide that the recipients receive common stock in the Company, subject to certain restrictions, until such time as the awards vest. The recipients of the restricted stock awards are entitled to the customary adjustments in the event of stock splits, stock dividends, and certain other distributions on the Company’s common stock. All cash dividends and/or distributions payable to restricted stock recipients will be held in escrow until all the conditions of vesting have been met. The compensation expense recorded in the Company’s Statement of Operations reflects the straight-line amortized fair value.

The following summarizes restricted stock award activity under the Omnibus Plans during Q1 2026:

Number

Weighted

of

Average

  ​ ​ ​

Shares

  ​ ​ ​

Fair Value

Nonvested restricted stock awards at September 2025

 

30,201

$

113.76

Granted

 

15,100

116.37

Vested

 

(15,100)

116.66

Expired

 

Nonvested restricted stock awards at December 2025

 

30,201

$

110.80

Income from operations before income taxes included compensation expense related to the amortization of the Company’s restricted stock awards of approximately $0.5 million and $0.6 million during Q1 2026 and Q1 2025, respectively. Total unamortized compensation expense related to these awards at December 2025 and September 2025 was approximately $3.5 million and $2.3 million, respectively.

12

Table of Contents

10. BUSINESS SEGMENTS

The Company has two reportable business segments: the wholesale distribution of consumer products (the Wholesale Segment), and the retail sale of health and natural food products (the Retail Segment). The Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) is the chief executive officer, who utilizes operating income (loss) to evaluate the Company’s business operations and allocate the Company’s resources to these business segments, which are aggregated based on a range of considerations including but not limited to the characteristics of each business, similarities in the nature and type of products sold, customer classes, methods used to sell the products and economic profiles. Included in the “Other” column are intercompany eliminations and assets held and charges incurred and income earned by our holding company.

Wholesale

Retail

  ​ ​ ​

Segment

  ​ ​ ​

Segment

  ​ ​ ​

Other

  ​ ​ ​

Consolidated

THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 2025

External revenue:

Cigarettes

$

446,540,356

$

$

$

446,540,356

Tobacco

143,684,672

143,684,672

Confectionery

46,724,565

46,724,565

Health food

10,788,420

10,788,420

Foodservice & other

82,317,317

82,317,317

Total external revenue

719,266,910

10,788,420

730,055,330

Cost of sales

675,162,716

6,844,287

682,007,003

Selling, general and administrative expenses

34,957,140

3,942,166

2,692,353

41,591,659

Depreciation

2,162,254

235,593

2,397,847

Amortization

115,926

115,926

Operating income (loss)

6,868,875

(233,627)

(2,692,353)

3,942,895

Interest expense

2,661,636

2,661,636

Income (loss) from operations before taxes

6,599,173

(207,220)

(5,353,989)

1,037,964

Total assets

360,118,018

17,233,732

1,357,567

378,709,317

Capital expenditures

575,599

93,833

669,432

Wholesale

Retail

  ​ ​ ​

Segment

  ​ ​ ​

Segment

  ​ ​ ​

Other

  ​ ​ ​

Consolidated

THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 2024

External revenue:

Cigarettes

$

438,021,998

$

$

$

438,021,998

Tobacco

135,897,478

135,897,478

Confectionery

44,033,179

44,033,179

Health food

10,525,335

10,525,335

Foodservice & other

82,795,266

82,795,266

Total external revenue

700,747,921

10,525,335

711,273,256

Cost of sales

657,644,205

6,735,499

664,379,704

Selling, general and administrative expenses

34,181,275

3,855,967

2,550,388

40,587,630

Depreciation

2,236,483

264,692

2,501,175

Amortization

134,426

134,426

Operating income (loss)

6,551,532

(330,822)

(2,550,389)

3,670,321

Interest expense

2,846,621

2,846,621

Income (loss) from operations before taxes

6,445,335

(307,907)

(5,397,009)

740,419

Total assets

386,653,248

16,815,247

1,200,775

404,669,270

Capital expenditures

3,109,807

99,776

3,209,583

13

Table of Contents

Item 2.      Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

BUSINESS UPDATE

Similar to other retail formats, the convenience retailing sector we service continues to operate in a challenging operating environment, impacted in part by weaker consumer spending. At the same time, the cost structures for wholesale distributors such as our Company have been impacted by the cumulative impact of inflation over a multi-year period. These inflationary pressures have increased operating costs in all areas of our business such as product costs, labor and employee benefits, equipment, and insurance.

We continue to monitor the impact that changes in tariff rates may have on our operations. Additionally, we remain focused on proposals from regulatory bodies, including the United States Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”), which is evaluating potential limitations and/or prohibitions on the sale of certain products sold by our Company such as cigarettes (including menthol cigarettes), e-cigarettes, tobacco, and vaping products.

In response to this operating environment, the Company has made a number of strategic investments to enhance its competitive position over time. These strategic investments include expanding the depth of our foodservice programs and facilities, expansion of our geographic coverage footprint to enhance services for growth-oriented customers, and continued investments in proprietary technology solutions.

Our Company has made a number of forward-looking, targeted investments in recent years (acquisitions, the opening of new distribution centers, etc.) and now ranks as the third largest Convenience Distributor in the United States as measured by territory covered. We believe this geographic footprint will provide an attractive platform for growth in the coming years and positions the Company well with major consumer goods manufacturers who are increasingly relying on large distributors to drive market penetration and operational efficiencies.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and other sections, contains forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties and reflect management’s current beliefs and estimates of future economic circumstances, industry conditions, Company performance and financial results. Forward-looking statements include information concerning the possible or assumed future results of operations of the Company and those statements preceded by, followed by or that include the words “future,” “position,” “anticipate(s),” “expect(s),” “believe(s),” “see,” “plan,” “further improve,” “outlook,” “should” or similar expressions. For these statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance or results. They involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions.

It should be understood that the following important factors, in addition to those discussed elsewhere in this document, could affect the future results of the Company and could cause those results to differ materially from those expressed in our forward-looking statements:

risks to our business, customers, or employees associated with social unrest, labor disputes (strikes), natural disasters, domestic/political unrest and/or acts of violence, or any restrictions, regulations, or security measures implemented by governmental bodies in response to these items,

the potential impact that ongoing or proposed increases or fluctuations in trade tariffs and/or changes to trade policies may have on raw materials or finished goods sourced from abroad which could result in higher prices for the products we sell while also decreasing consumer disposable income and demand,

risks associated with new tariffs or other macroeconomic considerations such as changes to government programs or funds which may impact discretionary consumer spending, operating costs, and overall business risk, particularly as it relates to product and equipment costs, wages, fuel, interest, food ingredient and commodity prices, customer credit risk, and ultimately our ability to absorb the impact of these items or pass them on where possible,

risks associated with continued weakness in retail level demand within the convenience store industry including declining demand for cigarette products,

14

Table of Contents

risks associated with the emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) and how it may impact our industry, business, and/or ability to compete in the future,

risks associated with workforce availability and/or wage pressures which may be impacted by economic conditions, changes in governmental policies, or other changes in the operating environment which may impact our labor force,

risks associated with all forms of insurance renewals and the risk that the Company may not be able to renew various insurance with adequate levels of coverage, at favorable rates, or obtain insurance at all based upon market conditions within the insurance industry and/or because of the industry in which the Company operates,

risks associated with unrest in certain global regions which could further disrupt world supply chains, manufacturing centers, and shipping routes, impacting commodity/product availability and/or cost, as well as consumer demand trends,

risks associated with higher interest rates or prolonged periods of higher interest rates and the related impact on demand, customer credit risk, profitability and cash flows for both the Company and its customer base, particularly as it relates to variable interest rate borrowings, as well as the risk that such borrowings may not be renewed in the future on favorable terms or at all,

risks associated with any systemic pressures in the banking system, particularly as they relate to customer credit risk and any resulting impact on our cash flow and our ability to collect on our receivables,

regulations, potential bans, limitations and/or litigation related to the manufacturing, distribution, and sale of certain cigarette, e-cigarette, tobacco, and vaping products imposed by the FDA, state or local governmental agencies, or other parties, including proposed and pending regulations and/or product approvals/authorizations related to the manufacturing, distribution, and sale of certain menthol, vaping, and flavored tobacco products, including proposed rules which would limit nicotine levels in certain cigarette and tobacco products,

risks associated with the threat or occurrence of epidemics or pandemics (such as COVID-19 or its variants) or other public health issues, including the continued health of our employees and management, the reduced demand for our goods and services or increased credit risk from customer credit defaults resulting from an economic downturn,

risks associated with the imposition of governmental orders restricting our operations and the operations of our suppliers and customers, in particular, disruptions to our supply chain or our ability to procure products or fulfill orders due to labor shortages in our warehouse operations,

risks associated with macroeconomic, black swan, or other similar events (e.g., stock market crashes, global unrest, supply chain disruptions, pandemics, etc.) that may impact the Company’s sales volumes and/or cost structure and for which the Company has limited ability within its business model to offset the related financial impact,

risks associated with the acquisition of businesses or assets, capital asset expenditure projects by either of our business segments such as the development of new facilities/locations or upgrades to distribution centers or retail stores, including, but not limited to, risks associated with consummating such transactions on expected terms or timing, purchase price and business valuation and recording risks, customer turnover and retention risks, and risks related to the assumption of certain liabilities or obligations,

risks associated with the integration of new businesses or equity investments by either of our business segments including, but not limited to, risks associated with vendor and customer retention, technology integration, and the potential loss of any key management personnel or employees,

increasing competition and market conditions in our wholesale and retail health food businesses and any associated impact on the carrying value and any potential impairment of assets (including intangible assets) within those businesses,

risk that our repositioning strategy for our retail business will not be successful,

15

Table of Contents

risks associated with opening new, or closing unprofitable, retail stores,

risks to our brick and mortar retail business and potentially to our wholesale distribution business if online shopping formats such as Amazon™ continue to grow in popularity and further disrupt traditional sales channels,

increasing product and operational costs resulting from ongoing supply chain disruptions, an intensely competitive labor market with a limited pool of qualified workers, and higher incremental costs associated with the handling and transportation of certain product categories such as foodservice,

increases in state and federal excise taxes on cigarette and tobacco products and the potential impact on demand, particularly as it relates to current legislation under consideration which could significantly increase such taxes,

risks associated with disruptions to our technology systems or those of third parties upon which we rely, including security breaches, cyber and ransomware attacks, malware, or other methods by which such information systems could or may have been compromised or impacted,

increases in inventory carrying costs and customer credit risks,

changes in pricing strategies and/or promotional/incentive programs offered by cigarette and tobacco manufacturers,

changing demand for the Company’s products, particularly cigarette, tobacco and vaping products,

risks that product manufacturers may begin selling directly to convenience stores and bypass wholesale distributors,

changes in laws and regulations and ongoing compliance related to health care and associated insurance,

increasing health care costs for both the Company and consumers and its potential impact on discretionary consumer spending,

decreased availability of capital resources and/or our access to credit to adequately fund our operations,

domestic regulatory and legislative risks,

adverse weather including the impact of climate change and/or other sudden and unanticipated changes in weather conditions that may materially impact our operations temporarily (e.g., wildfires, floods, wind storms, tornadoes, extreme temperature changes, ice storms, blizzards, or other violent storms),

consolidation trends within the convenience store, wholesale distribution, and retail health food industries, and

other risks over which the Company has little or no control, and any other factors not identified herein.

Changes in these factors could result in significantly different results. Consequently, future results may differ from management’s expectations. Moreover, past financial performance should not be considered a reliable indicator of future performance. Any forward-looking statement contained herein is made as of the date of this document. Except as required by law, the Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or correct any of these forward-looking statements in the future to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of material events or changes in future operating results, financial conditions or business over time.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

Certain accounting estimates used in the preparation of the Company’s condensed consolidated unaudited financial statements (“financial statements”) require us to make judgments and estimates and the financial results we report may vary depending on how we make these judgments and estimates. Our critical accounting estimates are set forth in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2025, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. There have been no significant changes with respect to these estimates and related policies during the three months ended December 2025.

16

Table of Contents

FIRST FISCAL QUARTER 2026 (Q1 2026)

The following discussion and analysis includes the Company’s results of operations for the three months ended December 2025 and December 2024:

Wholesale Segment

Our Wholesale Segment is one of the largest wholesale distributors in the United States, serving approximately 8,500 retail outlets including convenience stores, grocery stores, liquor stores, drug stores, and tobacco shops. We currently distribute over 20,000 different consumer products, including cigarettes and tobacco products, candy and other confectionery products, beverages, groceries, paper products, health and beauty care products, frozen and refrigerated products and institutional foodservice products. We have licenses, and operate, in 34 states, and are the third (3rd) largest convenience store distributor by geographic territory served.

Our Wholesale Segment offers retailers the ability to take advantage of manufacturer- and Company-sponsored sales and marketing programs, merchandising and product category management services, and the use of information systems and data services that are focused on minimizing retailers’ investment in inventory, while seeking to maximize their sales and profits. In addition, our wholesale distribution capabilities provide valuable services to both manufacturers of consumer products and convenience retailers. Manufacturers benefit from our broad retail coverage, inventory management, efficiency in processing small orders, and frequency of deliveries. Convenience retailers benefit from our distribution capabilities by gaining access to a broad product line, inventory optimization and merchandising expertise, information systems, and accessing trade credit.

Our Wholesale Segment operates 14 distribution centers located in Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Tennessee and West Virginia. These distribution centers, combined with cross-dock facilities, include approximately 1.7 million square feet of permanent floor space. Our principal suppliers include Altria, RJ Reynolds, ITG Brands, Hershey, Kellanova, Kraft Heinz, Mars Wrigley, General Mills, Procter and Gamble, Ferrero and other major Consumer Packaged Goods and Foodservice suppliers. We also work closely with our customer base to source private label products on their behalf in a wide variety of categories. In addition, we market our own private label lines of water, candy products, batteries, and other products. We do not maintain any long-term purchase contracts with our suppliers. However, we do participate in a number of programs with our major vendors to support in-stock positions of our key products.

Retail Segment

Our Retail Segment, through our Healthy Edge Retail Group subsidiary, is a specialty retailer of natural/organic groceries and operates 15 retail health food stores under the Chamberlin’s Natural Foods, Akin’s Natural Foods, and Earth Origins Market banners. We operate within the natural products retail industry, which is a subset of the United States grocery industry. This industry includes conventional, natural, gourmet and specialty food markets, mass and discount retailers, warehouse clubs, health food stores, dietary supplement retailers, drug stores, farmers markets, mail order and online retailers, and multi-level marketers. These stores carry over 32,000 different nationally and regionally branded and private label products including high-quality natural, organic, and specialty foods consisting of produce, baked goods, frozen foods, nutritional supplements, personal care items, and general merchandise.

17

Table of Contents

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS – THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER:

  ​ ​ ​

2025

  ​ ​ ​

2024

  ​ ​ ​

Incr (Decr)

  ​ ​ ​

% Change

CONSOLIDATED:

Sales (1)

$

730,055,330

$

711,273,256

$

18,782,074

 

2.6

Cost of sales

 

682,007,003

 

664,379,704

 

17,627,299

 

2.7

Gross profit

 

48,048,327

 

46,893,552

 

1,154,775

 

2.5

Gross profit percentage

 

6.6

%  

 

6.6

%  

 

Operating expense

$

44,105,432

$

43,223,231

$

882,201

 

2.0

Operating income

 

3,942,895

 

3,670,321

 

272,574

 

7.4

Interest expense

 

2,661,636

 

2,846,621

 

(184,985)

 

(6.5)

Change in fair value of mandatorily redeemable non-controlling interest

322,640

194,812

127,828

65.6

Income tax expense

 

245,000

 

392,000

 

(147,000)

 

(37.5)

Net income available to common shareholders

 

792,964

 

348,419

 

444,545

 

127.6

BUSINESS SEGMENTS:

Wholesale

Sales

$

719,266,910

$

700,747,921

$

18,518,989

 

2.6

Gross profit

 

44,104,194

 

43,103,716

 

1,000,478

 

2.3

Gross profit percentage

 

6.1

%  

 

6.2

%  

 

Retail

Sales

$

10,788,420

$

10,525,335

$

263,085

 

2.5

Gross profit

 

3,944,133

 

3,789,836

 

154,297

 

4.1

Gross profit percentage

 

36.6

%  

 

36.0

%  

 

(1)Sales are reported net of costs associated with incentives provided to retailers. These incentives totaled $10.5 million in Q1 2026 and $10.0 million in Q1 2025.

SALES

Changes in sales are primarily driven by:

(i)changes to selling prices, which are largely controlled by our product suppliers, and excise taxes imposed on cigarettes and tobacco products by various states;
(ii)changes in the volume and mix of products sold to our customers, either due to a change in purchasing patterns resulting from shifting consumer preferences or the fluctuation in the comparable number of business days in our reporting period; and
(iii) acquisitions.

SALES – Q1 2026 vs. Q1 2025

Sales in our Wholesale Segment increased $18.5 million during Q1 2026 as compared to Q1 2025. Significant items impacting sales during Q1 2026 included a $29.2 million increase in sales related to price increases implemented by cigarette manufacturers, and a $5.7 million increase in sales related to the volume and mix of products in our tobacco, confectionery, foodservice, and other categories (“Other Products”), partially offset by a $16.4 million decrease in sales related to the volume and mix of cigarette cartons sold. Sales in our Retail Segment increased approximately $0.3 million during Q1 2026 as compared to Q1 2025, primarily due to higher sales volumes in our existing stores.

18

Table of Contents

GROSS PROFIT – Q1 2026 vs. Q1 2025

Our gross profit does not include fulfillment costs and costs related to the distribution network, which are included in selling, general and administrative costs, and may not be comparable to those of other entities. Some entities may classify such costs as a component of cost of sales. Cost of sales, a component used in determining gross profit, for the wholesale and retail segments includes the cost of products purchased from manufacturers, less incentives we receive which are netted against such costs.

Gross profit in our Wholesale Segment increased $1.0 million during Q1 2026 as compared to Q1 2025. Significant items impacting gross profit during Q1 2026 included an increase of $1.2 million related to the mix of volumes and promotions in our Other Products category, partially offset by a $0.2 million decrease in gross profit due to the timing and related benefits of cigarette manufacturer price increases. Gross profit in our Retail Segment increased approximately $0.2 million during Q1 2026 as compared to Q1 2025, primarily due to an increase in gross profit related to same store sales.

OPERATING EXPENSE – Q1 2026 vs. Q1 2025

Operating expense includes selling, general and administrative expenses and depreciation and amortization. Selling, general, and administrative expenses primarily consist of costs related to our sales, warehouse, delivery and administrative departments, including purchasing and receiving costs, warehousing costs and costs of picking and loading customer orders. Our most significant expenses relate to costs associated with employees, facility and equipment leases, transportation, fuel, and insurance. Our Q1 2026 operating expenses increased $0.9 million as compared to Q1 2025. Significant items impacting operating expenses during Q1 2026 included the impact of a prior year (Q1 2025) reduction in operating expenses related to a $1.5 million contingent liability fair value adjustment, a $0.1 million increase related to employee compensation and benefit costs, a $0.1 million increase in other Wholesale Segment operating costs, and a $0.1 million increase in operating expense costs in our Retail Segment. These increases in operating expenses were partially offset by a $0.9 million decrease in health and other insurance costs. The increase in our Retail Segment was primarily due to an increase in costs associated with our existing stores.

INTEREST EXPENSE – Q1 2026 vs. Q1 2025

Interest expense decreased $0.2 million in Q1 2026 as compared to Q1 2025, primarily due to lower interest rates, partially offset by higher average debt balances in the current period.

INCOME TAX EXPENSE – Q1 2026 vs. Q1 2025

The change in the Q1 2026 income tax rate as compared to Q1 2025 was primarily related to non-deductible compensation expense in relation to the amount of income from operations before income tax expense and variances in the average effective state income tax rates between the comparative periods.

19

Table of Contents

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Overview

The Company’s variability in cash flows from operating activities is dependent on the timing of inventory purchases and seasonal fluctuations. For example, periodically we have inventory “buy-in” opportunities which offer more favorable pricing terms. As a result, we may have to hold inventory for a period longer than the payment terms. This generates a cash outflow from operating activities that we expect to reverse in later periods. Additionally, during our peak time of operations in the warm weather months, we generally carry higher amounts of inventory to ensure high fill rates and customer satisfaction.

The Company primarily finances its operations through three credit facility agreements (a) a facility that is an obligation of AMCON Distributing Company (the “AMCON Facility”), (b) a facility that is an obligation of Team Sledd, LLC (“Team Sledd” and, the “Team Sledd Facility”) and (c) a facility that is the obligation of Henry’s (the “Henry’s Facility”) (collectively, the “Facilities”) and long-term debt agreements with banks. The Team Sledd Facility and the Henry’s Facility are non-recourse to AMCON Distributing Company, are not guaranteed by AMCON Distributing Company and have no cross default provisions applicable to AMCON Distributing Company.

At December 2025, the Facilities had a total combined borrowing capacity of $305.0 million, including provisions for up to $30.0 million in credit advances for certain inventory purchases, which are limited by accounts receivable and inventory qualifications, and the value of certain real estate collateral. The AMCON Facility matures in June 2027, the Henry’s Facility matures in February 2028, and the Team Sledd Facility matures in March 2028, each without a penalty for prepayment. Obligations under the Facilities are collateralized by substantially all of the Company’s respective equipment, intangibles, inventories, accounts receivable, and certain real estate. The Facilities each feature an unused commitment fee and springing financial covenants. Borrowings under the Facilities bear interest at the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”), plus any applicable spreads.

The amount available for use from the Facilities at any given time is subject to a number of factors, including eligible accounts receivable and inventory balances that fluctuate day-to-day, as well as the value of certain real estate collateral. Based on the collateral and loan limits as defined in the Facility agreements, the credit limit of the combined Facilities at December 2025 was $229.4 million, of which $140.7 million was outstanding, leaving $88.7 million available.

The average interest rate of the Facilities was 5.29% at December 2025. For the three months ended December 2025, the peak borrowings under the Facilities was $193.2 million, and the average borrowings and average availability under the Facilities was $163.6 million and $79.2 million, respectively.

Cross Default and Co-Terminus Provisions

The Team Sledd Facility and Team Sledd’s two notes payable contain cross default provisions. The Henry’s Facility and the Henry’s note payable also contain cross default provisions. There were no such cross defaults for either Team Sledd or Henry’s at December 2025. Additionally, the Team Sledd Facility and the Henry’s Facility are non-recourse to AMCON Distributing Company, are not guaranteed by AMCON Distributing Company and have no cross default provisions applicable to AMCON Distributing Company. The Company and its subsidiaries, including Team Sledd and Henry’s, were in compliance with all of the financial covenants under the respective Facilities at December 2025.

Dividend Payments

The Company paid cash dividends on its common stock totaling $0.1 million in each of the three-month periods ended December 2025 and December 2024. During Q1 2026, the Company declared a $0.28 per share special dividend totaling approximately $0.2 million that will be paid in Q2 2026. During Q1 2025, the Company declared a $0.28 per share special dividend totaling approximately $0.2 million that was paid in Q2 2025.

20

Table of Contents

Other

The Company has issued letters of credit totaling $3.1 million to its workers’ compensation insurance carriers as part of its self-insured loss control program.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.

Liquidity Risk

The Company’s liquidity position is significantly influenced by its ability to maintain sufficient levels of working capital. For our Company and our industry in general, customer credit risk and ongoing access to bank credit heavily influence liquidity positions.

The Company does not currently hedge its exposure to interest rate risk or fuel costs. Accordingly, significant price movements in these areas can and do impact the Company’s profitability.

While the Company believes its liquidity position going forward will be adequate to sustain operations in both the short- and long-term, a precipitous change in operating environment could materially impact the Company’s future revenue streams as well as its ability to collect on customer accounts receivable or secure bank credit.

Item 3.      Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Not applicable.

Item 4.      Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in company reports filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in company reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

As required by Rules 13a-15(b) and 15d-15(b) under the Exchange Act, an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2025 was made under the supervision and with the participation of our senior management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer. Based upon that evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.

Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls

Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, do not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all errors and fraud. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management’s override of the control.

21

Table of Contents

The design of any system of controls is also based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended December 2025, that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

22

Table of Contents

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.      Legal Proceedings

None.

Item 1A.   Risk Factors

There have been no material changes to the Company’s risk factors as previously disclosed in Item 1A “Risk Factors” of the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2025.

Item 2.      Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

The Company issued unregistered securities to certain members of the Company’s management team during the quarterly period ended December 31, 2025, in relation to the vesting and granting of equity awards as described in Note 9 of Part I, Item 1 of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. These issuances were exempt from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.

Item 3.      Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 4.      Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

Item 5.      Other Information

During the three months ended December 31, 2025, none of the Company’s directors or officers adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement”, as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.

23

Table of Contents

Item 6.      Exhibits

(a) Exhibits

10.1

Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement under the 2018 Omnibus Incentive Plan

10.2

Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement under the 2022 Omnibus Incentive Plan

31.1

Certification by Christopher H. Atayan, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman,  pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act

31.2

Certification by Charles J. Schmaderer, Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary, pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act

32.1

Certification by Christopher H. Atayan, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman, furnished pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act

32.2

Certification by Charles J. Schmaderer, Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary, furnished pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act

101

Inline XBRL Interactive Data File (filed herewith electronically)

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File – formatted in Inline XBRL and included in Exhibit 101

24

Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

AMCON DISTRIBUTING COMPANY

(registrant)

Date: January 20, 2026

/s/ Christopher H. Atayan

Christopher H. Atayan,

Chief Executive Officer and Chairman

Date: January 20, 2026

/s/ Charles J. Schmaderer

Charles J. Schmaderer,

Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

25

FAQ

How did AMCON Distributing (DIT) perform financially in Q1 2026?

For Q1 2026, AMCON Distributing generated sales of $730.1 million, up 2.6% from the prior year, and gross profit of $48.0 million. Operating income reached $3.9 million, while net income available to common shareholders rose to $0.8 million, more than double the $0.3 million earned a year earlier.

What were AMCON Distributing (DIT) earnings per share in Q1 2026?

Basic earnings per share available to common shareholders were $1.29 in Q1 2026, compared with $0.57 in Q1 2025. Diluted earnings per share were $1.28 versus $0.57 in the prior-year quarter.

How did AMCON Distributing’s wholesale and retail segments perform in Q1 2026?

In Q1 2026, the Wholesale Segment recorded sales of $719.3 million, up 2.6%, with gross profit of $44.1 million. The Retail Segment generated sales of $10.8 million, up 2.5%, and gross profit of $3.9 million, reflecting improved same‑store performance.

What is AMCON Distributing’s liquidity and debt position as of December 2025?

At December 31, 2025, total assets were $378.7 million. The company had $140.7 million outstanding under its credit facilities and a collateral‑based credit limit of $229.4 million, leaving $88.7 million available. The average interest rate on these facilities was 5.29%.

What dividends did AMCON Distributing (DIT) pay or declare in Q1 2026?

During Q1 2026, AMCON paid a regular cash dividend of $0.18 per common share, totaling about $0.1 million, and declared a $0.28 per share special dividend, totaling approximately $0.2 million, to be paid in Q2 2026.

How did cash flow from operations change for AMCON Distributing in Q1 2026?

Net cash flows from operating activities were an outflow of $11.7 million in Q1 2026, an improvement from a $39.9 million outflow in Q1 2025, mainly due to changes in working capital such as accounts receivable, inventories, and accounts payable.

Amcon Dist Co

NYSE:DIT

DIT Rankings

DIT Latest News

DIT Latest SEC Filings

DIT Stock Data

70.93M
166.41k
73.02%
11.23%
0.05%
Food Distribution
Wholesale-groceries, General Line
Link
United States
OMAHA