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Ecolab (NYSE: ECL) lines up $4.75B loan to fund Frigeo acquisition

Filing Impact
(High)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Ecolab Inc. entered into a new term credit agreement providing a $4.75 billion unsecured committed delayed draw term loan facility. The company may use borrowings only to fund its previously announced acquisition of Frigeo Holdings LLC, repay certain Frigeo debt, and pay related fees and expenses.

The facility offers Term SOFR, Daily Simple SOFR, or Base Rate borrowing options, with SOFR-based loans priced at SOFR plus a margin of 0.75% to 0.875%, depending on Ecolab’s credit ratings. Ecolab will also pay a ticking fee of 0.06% to 0.08% per year on undrawn commitments during the specified accrual period. The agreement includes a minimum interest expense coverage covenant and customary restrictions on liens and subsidiary indebtedness.

Positive

  • None.

Negative

  • None.

Insights

Ecolab secures a large, ratings-linked loan to fund the Frigeo acquisition.

Ecolab has arranged a $4.75 billion unsecured delayed draw term loan specifically to finance the Frigeo Holdings acquisition, refinance certain Frigeo debt, and cover related costs. The loan is committed but only drawn as needed, helping limit interest carry before closing.

Pricing is tied to credit ratings, with SOFR-based borrowings at SOFR plus an 0.75%-0.875% margin and a ticking fee of 0.06%-0.08% on undrawn amounts. A minimum interest expense coverage covenant and limits on liens and subsidiary debt provide lenders with typical downside protection without unusual restrictions disclosed.

Overall, this is a standard large acquisition financing structure with unsecured status and rating-linked pricing. The actual impact on leverage and interest costs will depend on how much of the $4.75 billion facility Ecolab ultimately draws to complete the Frigeo transaction.

Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement Business
The company signed a significant contract such as a merger agreement, credit facility, or major partnership.
Item 2.03 Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement Financial
The company incurred a new significant debt or off-balance-sheet obligation.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, and exhibit attachments filed with this report.
Term loan facility size $4.75 billion Unsecured committed delayed draw term loan credit facility
SOFR loan margin range 0.75%–0.875% Margin over SOFR for Term and Daily Simple SOFR Loans, rating-based
Ticking fee range 0.06%–0.08% per annum Fee on undrawn commitments during Ticking Fee Accrual Period
delayed draw term loan financial
"providing for a $4.75 billion unsecured committed delayed draw term loan credit facility"
A delayed draw term loan is a financing agreement that lets a borrower take one or more lump-sum loans from a lender at agreed future dates within a set time window instead of receiving all funds up front. It matters to investors because it changes when and how much debt a company will carry, affecting cash flexibility, interest costs and risk exposure—think of it like an approved credit line you only tap when you need cash for a project.
Term SOFR Loan financial
"whether the borrowing is a Term SOFR Loan, Daily Simple SOFR Loan or a Base Rate Loan"
Daily Simple SOFR Loan financial
"whether the borrowing is a Term SOFR Loan, Daily Simple SOFR Loan or a Base Rate Loan"
Base Rate Loan financial
"whether the borrowing is a Term SOFR Loan, Daily Simple SOFR Loan or a Base Rate Loan"
ticking fee financial
"Ecolab agreed to pay the lenders a ticking fee during the Ticking Fee Accrual Period"
A ticking fee is a charge that accrues over time when one party has committed to a deal but the transaction has not yet closed; it compensates the other side for the cost and risk of the delay. For investors, it matters because it raises the effective cost of a transaction and signals how long completion may take—like paying a small ongoing rent while waiting for a house sale to finish, which can affect returns and deal judgment.
interest expense coverage ratio financial
"a financial covenant that requires Ecolab to maintain a minimum interest expense coverage ratio"
0000031462false00000314622026-04-102026-04-10

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): April 10, 2026

ECOLAB INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

1-9328

41-0231510

(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)

(Commission
File No.)

(IRS Employer
Identification No.)

1 Ecolab Place, Saint Paul, Minnesota

55102

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code 1-800-232-6522

(Not applicable)

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, $1.00 par value

ECL

New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

Term Credit Agreement

On April 10, 2026, Ecolab Inc. (“Ecolab”) entered into a term credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with various financial institutions, as lenders, and Citibank, N.A., as administrative agent, providing for a $4.75 billion unsecured committed delayed draw term loan credit facility. Under the terms of the Credit Agreement, Ecolab may only use the proceeds of loans under the Credit Agreement to (a) finance the previously announced acquisition of Frigeo Holdings LLC (“Frigeo”) and repay certain existing indebtedness of Frigeo in connection therewith, pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated March 20, 2026, by and among Ecolab, Ecolab U.S. 15 LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Ecolab, Frigeo, and KKR Frigeo Aggregator L.P. (solely in its capacity as equityholder representative), and (b) to pay fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection with such acquisition and the transactions contemplated by the Credit Agreement.

Rates for borrowing under the Credit Agreement are dependent on Ecolab’s credit ratings and are based, at Ecolab’s election, upon whether the borrowing is a Term SOFR Loan, Daily Simple SOFR Loan or a Base Rate Loan, each as defined in the Credit Agreement. Term SOFR Loans will bear interest at an adjusted forward-looking term rate based on the secured overnight financing rate (“SOFR”) as administered by CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited plus an applicable margin ranging from 0.75% to 0.875%, depending on Ecolab’s credit ratings. Daily Simple SOFR Loans will bear interest at an adjusted backward-looking rate based on SOFR as administered by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York plus an applicable margin ranging from 0.75% to 0.875%, depending on Ecolab’s credit ratings. Base Rate Loans will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the prime rate, (b) the New York Federal Reserve Bank rate plus 1/2 of 1%, and (c) an adjusted term SOFR rate for a one-month interest period plus 1%. In addition, under the terms of the Credit Agreement, Ecolab agreed to pay the lenders a ticking fee during the Ticking Fee Accrual Period, as defined in the Credit Agreement. The ticking fee rate will range from 0.06% to 0.08% per annum, depending on Ecolab’s credit ratings.

The Credit Agreement contains a financial covenant that requires Ecolab to maintain a minimum interest expense coverage ratio, measured as of the end of each four-quarter period. The Credit Agreement also contains customary conditions to funding, events of default, affirmative covenants and negative covenants, including restrictions on liens and subsidiary indebtedness.

In the ordinary course of their respective businesses, one or more of the lenders under the Credit Agreement, or their affiliates, have or may have various relationships with Ecolab and its subsidiaries involving the provision of financial services, including cash management, investment banking and trust services, for which they received, or will receive, customary fees and expenses.

The description of the Credit Agreement set forth above is only a summary of its material terms and does not purport to be complete, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full and complete terms contained in the Credit Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to this Form 8-K and is incorporated into this Item 1.01 by reference. The Credit Agreement is not intended to be a source of factual, business or operational information about Ecolab or its subsidiaries. The representations, warranties and covenants contained in the Credit Agreement were made only for purposes of such agreements and as of specific dates, were solely for the benefit of the parties to such agreements, and may be subject to limitations agreed upon by the parties, including being qualified by disclosures for the purpose of allocating contractual risk between the parties instead of establishing matters as facts; and may be subject to standards of materiality applicable to the contracting parties that differ from those applicable to investors or security holders. Accordingly, investors should not rely on the representations, warranties and covenants or any descriptions thereof as characterizations of the actual state of facts or condition of the parties

Item 2.03 Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation Under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.

The information set forth above under Item 1.01 is hereby incorporated by reference into this Item 2.03.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d)     Exhibits.

Exhibit No.

Description

Method of Filing

(10.1)

Term Credit Agreement, dated April 10, 2026, by and among Ecolab Inc., the financial institutions party thereto as lenders from time to time, and Citibank, N.A., as administrative agent.

Filed herewith electronically.

(104)

Cover Page Interactive Data File.

Embedded within the Inline XBRL document.

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

ECOLAB INC.

Date: April 15, 2026

By:

/s/ Youhao Dong

Name:  Youhao Dong

Title:   Assistant Secretary

FAQ

What financing did Ecolab (ECL) arrange for the Frigeo acquisition?

Ecolab arranged a $4.75 billion unsecured committed delayed draw term loan facility. The company can use it only to fund the Frigeo acquisition, repay certain Frigeo debt, and cover related fees and expenses, under a term credit agreement dated April 10, 2026.

How can Ecolab (ECL) use the $4.75 billion term loan proceeds?

Loan proceeds are restricted to three uses: financing the Frigeo Holdings LLC acquisition, repaying certain existing Frigeo indebtedness, and paying fees, costs and expenses related to the acquisition and the credit agreement transactions. They cannot be used for general corporate purposes under this agreement.

What interest rates apply under Ecolab’s new credit agreement?

Borrowings may be Term SOFR Loans, Daily Simple SOFR Loans, or Base Rate Loans. SOFR-based loans carry SOFR plus a margin of 0.75% to 0.875%, depending on Ecolab’s credit ratings, while Base Rate Loans use the greatest of defined benchmark rates plus specified spreads.

What is the ticking fee in Ecolab’s $4.75 billion loan facility?

Ecolab must pay a ticking fee on undrawn commitments during the defined Ticking Fee Accrual Period. The ticking fee rate ranges from 0.06% to 0.08% per annum, with the exact rate determined by the company’s credit ratings over time.

What key covenant is in Ecolab’s new term credit agreement?

The agreement includes a financial covenant requiring Ecolab to maintain a minimum interest expense coverage ratio, measured at the end of each four-quarter period. It also contains customary affirmative and negative covenants, including restrictions on liens and subsidiary indebtedness.

Who are the main parties to Ecolab’s new credit facility?

Ecolab Inc. is the borrower under the term credit agreement. Various financial institutions participate as lenders, and Citibank, N.A. serves as administrative agent. Some lenders or affiliates also provide cash management, investment banking, and trust services to Ecolab for customary fees.

Filing Exhibits & Attachments

5 documents