[PRE 14A] Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust ETF Preliminary Proxy Statement
Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust ETF (ETH) proposes three related amendments to its Trust Agreement to permit the Trust to stake Ether, create a Sponsor's Staking Fee, and broaden the Sponsor's unilateral amendment authority (subject to limited notice constraints and tax-condition safeguards). Proposal 1 would allow the Sponsor to cause the Trust to stake a portion of its Ether through arm's-length arrangements with the Custodian and Staking Providers and to accept and temporarily hold staking consideration other than Ether. Proposal 2 would allow the Sponsor to collect a Sponsor's Staking Fee, payable in Ether or other staking consideration, calculated as a per-annum percentage of staking consideration earned and disclosed by the Sponsor. Proposal 3 would let the Sponsor make certain restatements, amendments or supplements to the Trust Agreement without shareholder consent, with materially adverse changes becoming effective no earlier than 20 days after notice; some amendments that could affect grantor trust status require a tax opinion or Tax Ruling. The documents repeatedly note potential risks, tax-condition limits on staking, and Sponsor discretion over fee levels and certain determinations.
Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust ETF (ETH) propone tre modifiche correlate al suo Trust Agreement per consentire al Trust di effettuare lo staking di Ether, istituire una Commissione di Staking dello Sponsor e ampliare l'autorità unilaterale dello Sponsor di modificare l'accordo (soggetta a limitati obblighi di comunicazione e a garanzie legate alle condizioni fiscali). La Proposta 1 consentirebbe allo Sponsor di far sì che il Trust metta in staking una parte dei suoi Ether tramite accordi a condizioni di mercato con il Depositario e i Fornitori di Staking e di accettare e trattenere temporaneamente compensi di staking diversi da Ether. La Proposta 2 consentirebbe allo Sponsor di riscuotere una Commissione di Staking dello Sponsor, pagabile in Ether o in altra compensazione di staking, calcolata come percentuale annua della compensazione di staking maturata e resa nota dallo Sponsor. La Proposta 3 permetterebbe allo Sponsor di effettuare determinate riscritture, modifiche o integrazioni al Trust Agreement senza il consenso degli azionisti; le modifiche con impatti materialmente negativi diventerebbero efficaci non prima di 20 giorni dalla comunicazione; alcune modifiche che potrebbero influire sullo status di grantor trust richiedono un parere o una decisione fiscale. I documenti sottolineano ripetutamente i rischi potenziali, i limiti imposti dalle condizioni fiscali sullo staking e la discrezionalità dello Sponsor riguardo ai livelli delle commissioni e ad alcune determinazioni.
Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust ETF (ETH) propone tres enmiendas relacionadas a su Trust Agreement para permitir que el Trust realice staking de Ether, crear una Cuota de Staking del Sponsor y ampliar la autoridad unilateral del Sponsor para enmendar (sujeta a limitadas obligaciones de aviso y salvaguardas relacionadas con condiciones fiscales). La Propuesta 1 permitiría al Sponsor que el Trust haga staking de una porción de sus Ether mediante acuerdos a valor de mercado con el Depositario y los Proveedores de Staking, y que acepte y retenga temporalmente contraprestaciones de staking distintas de Ether. La Propuesta 2 permitiría al Sponsor cobrar una Cuota de Staking del Sponsor, pagadera en Ether u otras contraprestaciones de staking, calculada como un porcentaje anual de la contraprestación de staking devengada y divulgada por el Sponsor. La Propuesta 3 permitiría al Sponsor efectuar determinadas rectificaciones, enmiendas o suplementos al Trust Agreement sin el consentimiento de los accionistas; los cambios materialmente adversos entrarían en vigor no antes de 20 días desde la notificación; algunas enmiendas que podrían afectar el estatus de grantor trust requieren una opinión o pronunciamiento fiscal (Tax Ruling). Los documentos advierten repetidamente sobre riesgos potenciales, límites impuestos por condiciones fiscales al staking y la discrecionalidad del Sponsor respecto a los niveles de las tarifas y ciertas determinaciones.
Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust ETF (ETH)는 신탁 계약(Trust Agreement)에 대한 세 가지 관련 수정안을 제안합니다. 이는 신탁이 이더를 스테이킹할 수 있게 하고, 스폰서 스테이킹 수수료를 도입하며, 제한된 통지 요건 및 세무 관련 안전장치를 전제로 스폰서의 일방적 수정권한을 확대하는 것을 포함합니다. 제안 1은 스폰서가 수탁자(Custodian) 및 스테이킹 제공자(Staking Providers)와의 정상거래(arm's-length) 방식으로 신탁 자산 일부를 스테이킹하도록 하고, 이더 외의 스테이킹 보상을 일시적으로 수령·보관하는 것을 허용합니다. 제안 2는 스폰서가 스폰서 스테이킹 수수료를 이더 또는 기타 스테이킹 보상으로 징수할 수 있게 하며, 이는 연율(퍼센트)로 계산된 스테이킹 보상액에 기반해 스폰서가 공개하는 방식입니다. 제안 3은 스폰서가 주주 동의 없이 신탁 계약을 특정 방식으로 정정·수정하거나 보충할 수 있도록 하되, 실질적으로 불리한 변경은 통지 후 최소 20일이 지나야 효력 발생하며, 그랜터 트러스트(grantor trust) 지위에 영향을 줄 수 있는 일부 수정은 세무 의견 또는 세무결정(Tax Ruling)이 필요합니다. 문서들은 잠재적 위험, 스테이킹에 대한 세무조건의 제한, 수수료 수준 및 특정 판단에 대한 스폰서의 재량을 반복적으로 지적합니다.
Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust ETF (ETH) propose trois amendements liés à son Trust Agreement visant à permettre au Trust de staker de l'Ether, d'instaurer une frais de staking du Sponsor et d'élargir l'autorité unilatérale du Sponsor pour modifier l'accord (sous réserve de contraintes de notification limitées et de garanties liées aux conditions fiscales). La Proposition 1 autoriserait le Sponsor à faire staker une partie des Ether du Trust via des accords à distance commerciale avec le dépositaire (Custodian) et les fournisseurs de staking, et à recevoir et détenir temporairement des contreparties de staking autres que l'Ether. La Proposition 2 permettrait au Sponsor de percevoir une frais de staking du Sponsor, payable en Ether ou en autres contreparties de staking, calculée comme un pourcentage annuel des contreparties de staking gagnées et divulgué par le Sponsor. La Proposition 3 permettrait au Sponsor d'opérer certaines réécritures, modifications ou suppléments du Trust Agreement sans consentement des actionnaires ; les changements matériellement défavorables prendraient effet au plus tôt 20 jours après notification ; certaines modifications susceptibles d'affecter le statut de grantor trust exigent un avis ou une décision fiscale (Tax Ruling). Les documents soulignent à plusieurs reprises les risques potentiels, les limites imposées par les conditions fiscales au staking et la discrétion du Sponsor concernant le niveau des frais et certaines déterminations.
Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust ETF (ETH) schlägt drei zusammenhängende Änderungen des Trust Agreement vor, um dem Trust das Staking von Ether zu ermöglichen, eine Sponsor-Staking-Gebühr einzuführen und die einseitige Änderungsbefugnis des Sponsors zu erweitern (jeweils vorbehaltlich eingeschränkter Meldepflichten und steuerlicher Schutzvorkehrungen). Vorschlag 1 würde dem Sponsor gestatten, den Trust einen Teil seiner Ether über fremdübliche (arm's-length) Vereinbarungen mit dem Verwahrer (Custodian) und Staking-Anbietern staken zu lassen und Staking-Zahlungen in anderer Form als Ether vorübergehend anzunehmen und zu halten. Vorschlag 2 würde dem Sponsor erlauben, eine Sponsor-Staking-Gebühr zu erheben, zahlbar in Ether oder anderen Staking-Leistungen, berechnet als Jahresprozentsatz der erzielten Staking-Leistungen und vom Sponsor offengelegt. Vorschlag 3 würde dem Sponsor ermöglichen, bestimmte Berichtigungen, Änderungen oder Ergänzungen des Trust Agreement ohne Zustimmung der Anteilinhaber vorzunehmen; materiell nachteilige Änderungen würden frühestens 20 Tage nach Mitteilung wirksam; einige Änderungen, die den Status als Grantor Trust betreffen könnten, erfordern eine steuerliche Stellungnahme oder einen Tax Ruling. Die Unterlagen weisen wiederholt auf potenzielle Risiken, steuerbedingte Beschränkungen beim Staking und die Ermessensspielräume des Sponsors hinsichtlich Gebührenhöhe und bestimmter Entscheidungen hin.
- None.
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Insights
TL;DR: Proposals add staking capability and a discretionary staking fee, increasing potential revenue for the Sponsor but raising shareholder fee and liquidity considerations.
The introduction of staking and a Sponsor's Staking Fee materially changes the economic model of the Trust by permitting extraction of staking rewards as Sponsor compensation. While staking could generate additional yield for the Trust, the Sponsor retains sole discretion to set the staking-fee percentage (to be disclosed later), which creates uncertainty about net benefits to shareholders. The amendment also permits temporary holding of non-Ether staking consideration and liquidity-management mechanisms, which may affect redemption mechanics and NAV calculation. Tax-condition safeguards are included, but reliance on opinions or Tax Rulings means engagement in staking is contingent and may delay execution. Overall, these are material governance and fee changes with potential upside from added yield but distinct governance and fee risks.
TL;DR: Proposal 3 grants the Sponsor broader unilateral amendment power with notice not consent—significant governance shift that reduces shareholder control.
The allowance for the Sponsor to effect restatements, amendments or supplements in its sole discretion, subject primarily to 20-day notice for materially adverse changes, represents a meaningful diminution of shareholder approval rights previously required for materially adverse amendments. Although some tax-sensitive amendments remain constrained by the Staking Condition, the Sponsor's expanded authority increases operational flexibility at the expense of shareholder consent protections. This raises governance and agency-risk considerations, especially combined with fee-setting discretion for staking compensation.
Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust ETF (ETH) propone tre modifiche correlate al suo Trust Agreement per consentire al Trust di effettuare lo staking di Ether, istituire una Commissione di Staking dello Sponsor e ampliare l'autorità unilaterale dello Sponsor di modificare l'accordo (soggetta a limitati obblighi di comunicazione e a garanzie legate alle condizioni fiscali). La Proposta 1 consentirebbe allo Sponsor di far sì che il Trust metta in staking una parte dei suoi Ether tramite accordi a condizioni di mercato con il Depositario e i Fornitori di Staking e di accettare e trattenere temporaneamente compensi di staking diversi da Ether. La Proposta 2 consentirebbe allo Sponsor di riscuotere una Commissione di Staking dello Sponsor, pagabile in Ether o in altra compensazione di staking, calcolata come percentuale annua della compensazione di staking maturata e resa nota dallo Sponsor. La Proposta 3 permetterebbe allo Sponsor di effettuare determinate riscritture, modifiche o integrazioni al Trust Agreement senza il consenso degli azionisti; le modifiche con impatti materialmente negativi diventerebbero efficaci non prima di 20 giorni dalla comunicazione; alcune modifiche che potrebbero influire sullo status di grantor trust richiedono un parere o una decisione fiscale. I documenti sottolineano ripetutamente i rischi potenziali, i limiti imposti dalle condizioni fiscali sullo staking e la discrezionalità dello Sponsor riguardo ai livelli delle commissioni e ad alcune determinazioni.
Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust ETF (ETH) propone tres enmiendas relacionadas a su Trust Agreement para permitir que el Trust realice staking de Ether, crear una Cuota de Staking del Sponsor y ampliar la autoridad unilateral del Sponsor para enmendar (sujeta a limitadas obligaciones de aviso y salvaguardas relacionadas con condiciones fiscales). La Propuesta 1 permitiría al Sponsor que el Trust haga staking de una porción de sus Ether mediante acuerdos a valor de mercado con el Depositario y los Proveedores de Staking, y que acepte y retenga temporalmente contraprestaciones de staking distintas de Ether. La Propuesta 2 permitiría al Sponsor cobrar una Cuota de Staking del Sponsor, pagadera en Ether u otras contraprestaciones de staking, calculada como un porcentaje anual de la contraprestación de staking devengada y divulgada por el Sponsor. La Propuesta 3 permitiría al Sponsor efectuar determinadas rectificaciones, enmiendas o suplementos al Trust Agreement sin el consentimiento de los accionistas; los cambios materialmente adversos entrarían en vigor no antes de 20 días desde la notificación; algunas enmiendas que podrían afectar el estatus de grantor trust requieren una opinión o pronunciamiento fiscal (Tax Ruling). Los documentos advierten repetidamente sobre riesgos potenciales, límites impuestos por condiciones fiscales al staking y la discrecionalidad del Sponsor respecto a los niveles de las tarifas y ciertas determinaciones.
Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust ETF (ETH)는 신탁 계약(Trust Agreement)에 대한 세 가지 관련 수정안을 제안합니다. 이는 신탁이 이더를 스테이킹할 수 있게 하고, 스폰서 스테이킹 수수료를 도입하며, 제한된 통지 요건 및 세무 관련 안전장치를 전제로 스폰서의 일방적 수정권한을 확대하는 것을 포함합니다. 제안 1은 스폰서가 수탁자(Custodian) 및 스테이킹 제공자(Staking Providers)와의 정상거래(arm's-length) 방식으로 신탁 자산 일부를 스테이킹하도록 하고, 이더 외의 스테이킹 보상을 일시적으로 수령·보관하는 것을 허용합니다. 제안 2는 스폰서가 스폰서 스테이킹 수수료를 이더 또는 기타 스테이킹 보상으로 징수할 수 있게 하며, 이는 연율(퍼센트)로 계산된 스테이킹 보상액에 기반해 스폰서가 공개하는 방식입니다. 제안 3은 스폰서가 주주 동의 없이 신탁 계약을 특정 방식으로 정정·수정하거나 보충할 수 있도록 하되, 실질적으로 불리한 변경은 통지 후 최소 20일이 지나야 효력 발생하며, 그랜터 트러스트(grantor trust) 지위에 영향을 줄 수 있는 일부 수정은 세무 의견 또는 세무결정(Tax Ruling)이 필요합니다. 문서들은 잠재적 위험, 스테이킹에 대한 세무조건의 제한, 수수료 수준 및 특정 판단에 대한 스폰서의 재량을 반복적으로 지적합니다.
Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust ETF (ETH) propose trois amendements liés à son Trust Agreement visant à permettre au Trust de staker de l'Ether, d'instaurer une frais de staking du Sponsor et d'élargir l'autorité unilatérale du Sponsor pour modifier l'accord (sous réserve de contraintes de notification limitées et de garanties liées aux conditions fiscales). La Proposition 1 autoriserait le Sponsor à faire staker une partie des Ether du Trust via des accords à distance commerciale avec le dépositaire (Custodian) et les fournisseurs de staking, et à recevoir et détenir temporairement des contreparties de staking autres que l'Ether. La Proposition 2 permettrait au Sponsor de percevoir une frais de staking du Sponsor, payable en Ether ou en autres contreparties de staking, calculée comme un pourcentage annuel des contreparties de staking gagnées et divulgué par le Sponsor. La Proposition 3 permettrait au Sponsor d'opérer certaines réécritures, modifications ou suppléments du Trust Agreement sans consentement des actionnaires ; les changements matériellement défavorables prendraient effet au plus tôt 20 jours après notification ; certaines modifications susceptibles d'affecter le statut de grantor trust exigent un avis ou une décision fiscale (Tax Ruling). Les documents soulignent à plusieurs reprises les risques potentiels, les limites imposées par les conditions fiscales au staking et la discrétion du Sponsor concernant le niveau des frais et certaines déterminations.
Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust ETF (ETH) schlägt drei zusammenhängende Änderungen des Trust Agreement vor, um dem Trust das Staking von Ether zu ermöglichen, eine Sponsor-Staking-Gebühr einzuführen und die einseitige Änderungsbefugnis des Sponsors zu erweitern (jeweils vorbehaltlich eingeschränkter Meldepflichten und steuerlicher Schutzvorkehrungen). Vorschlag 1 würde dem Sponsor gestatten, den Trust einen Teil seiner Ether über fremdübliche (arm's-length) Vereinbarungen mit dem Verwahrer (Custodian) und Staking-Anbietern staken zu lassen und Staking-Zahlungen in anderer Form als Ether vorübergehend anzunehmen und zu halten. Vorschlag 2 würde dem Sponsor erlauben, eine Sponsor-Staking-Gebühr zu erheben, zahlbar in Ether oder anderen Staking-Leistungen, berechnet als Jahresprozentsatz der erzielten Staking-Leistungen und vom Sponsor offengelegt. Vorschlag 3 würde dem Sponsor ermöglichen, bestimmte Berichtigungen, Änderungen oder Ergänzungen des Trust Agreement ohne Zustimmung der Anteilinhaber vorzunehmen; materiell nachteilige Änderungen würden frühestens 20 Tage nach Mitteilung wirksam; einige Änderungen, die den Status als Grantor Trust betreffen könnten, erfordern eine steuerliche Stellungnahme oder einen Tax Ruling. Die Unterlagen weisen wiederholt auf potenzielle Risiken, steuerbedingte Beschränkungen beim Staking und die Ermessensspielräume des Sponsors hinsichtlich Gebührenhöhe und bestimmter Entscheidungen hin.
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Filed by the Registrant ☒
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant ☐
Check the appropriate box:
GRAYSCALE ETHEREUM MINI TRUST ETF
SPONSORED BY GRAYSCALE INVESTMENTS SPONSORS, LLC
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
|
N/A |
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((Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)) |
Payment of Filing Fee (Check all boxes that apply):
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PRELIMINARY PROXY STATEMENT – SUBJECT TO COMPLETION
Grayscale Investments Sponsors, LLC
290 Harbor Drive, 4th Floor
Stamford, Connecticut 06902
, 2025
Dear Shareholder:
On behalf of Grayscale Investments Sponsors, LLC, the sponsor (the “Sponsor”) of Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust ETF (the “Trust” or the “ETH, Trust”), I would like to thank you for being an ETH Trust investor.
I would like to call your attention to the three proposals we are putting forth in the attached Consent Solicitation Statement. We are extremely proud of the past success of ETH Trust, and we look forward to improving the product for all current and future investors.
The following is a summary of the three proposals contained in the attached Consent Solicitation Statement:
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Although there are certain risks associated with the proposals, we believe that each of these proposals will provide benefits that are advantageous to the Trust and/or that are consistent with terms applicable to certain other investment vehicles that bear similarities to the Trust.
We hope you share our view that these amendments both modernize and simplify ETHE Shares. The board of directors (the “Board of Directors”) of GSO Intermediate Holdings Corporation, the sole managing member of Grayscale Operating, LLC, the sole member of Grayscale Investments Sponsors, LLC recommends that you vote “FOR” the three proposals.
Your vote is important. If you have any questions regarding the attached materials or need assistance in voting, please contact the Sponsor at Grayscale Investments Sponsors, LLC, 290 Harbor Drive, 4th Floor, Stamford, Connecticut 06902 or at (212) 668-1427 or via email at info@grayscale.com.
Thank you in advance for your timely consideration of this matter.
Sincerely,
Edward McGee
Chief Financial Officer
Grayscale Investments Sponsors, LLC
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PRELIMINARY PROXY STATEMENT – SUBJECT TO COMPLETION
GRAYSCALE ETHEREUM MINI TRUST ETF
c/o Grayscale Investments Sponsors, LLC
290 Harbor Drive, 4th Floor
Stamford, Connecticut 06902
(212) 668-1427
, 2025
CONSENT SOLICITATION STATEMENT
This consent solicitation statement, dated as of , 2025 (the “Consent Solicitation Statement”), is being provided to you on behalf of the sponsor of Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust ETF (the “Trust”), for the purpose of obtaining your consent (the “Consent Solicitation”) to the three proposals described elsewhere in this Consent Solicitation Statement to amend and restate the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and Trust Agreement (the “Trust Agreement”) of the Trust, dated as of July 17, 2024, as amended by Amendment No. 1 to the Trust Agreement dated as of July 18, 2024 and further amended by Amendment No. 2 to the Trust Agreement dated November 4, 2024, between Grayscale Investments Sponsors, LLC, as sponsor (the “Sponsor”), and CSC Delaware Trust Company, as trustee (the “Trustee”), in the manner set forth in the draft Second Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and Trust Agreement of the Trust (the “Second Amendment”). The Sponsor and the Trustee further intend to amend the Trust Agreement to include a number of amendments that clarify and supplement provisions of the Trust Agreement. All capitalized terms used and not defined herein have the meanings ascribed to them in the Second Amendment.
This Consent Solicitation Statement and attached written consent form (the “Written Consent”) are being distributed to eligible holders of beneficial interests in the Trust (the “Shareholders”) starting , 2025. On September 2, 2025, which is the record date for the determination of the Shareholders entitled to act with respect to this Consent Solicitation Statement (the “Record Date”), there were Shares of the Trust outstanding (CUSIP No. 3896R203) (the “Shares”).
Shareholders who wish to consent to the three proposals must return a properly completed Written Consent form or such other authorized method on or before 4:00 p.m. New York City time, on , 2025 (the “Expiration Date”), which is the 20th calendar day following the date of this Consent Solicitation Statement, subject to early termination of this Consent Solicitation, including if the consent of the Shareholders holding over 50% of the Trust’s outstanding Shares has been received for the three proposals, or the extension of the Expiration Date at the discretion of the Sponsor (together, the “Voting Period”). Under the terms of the Trust Agreement, a Shareholder shall be deemed to consent to each proposal if such Shareholder does not, within twenty (20) calendar days of the date of this Consent Solicitation Statement, notify the Sponsor in writing that the Shareholder objects to any or all of the proposals. Therefore, if you do not wish to consent to any or all of the proposed amendments, you must return a properly completed Written Consent form or such other authorized method indicating your objection to such proposal(s), otherwise you will be deemed to have voted “FOR” each of the three proposals to amend the Trust Agreement.
Please read this Consent Solicitation Statement before voting. If you have questions about this Consent Solicitation Statement, or if you would like additional information, please contact the Sponsor at Grayscale Investments Sponsors, LLC, 290 Harbor Drive, 4th Floor, Stamford, Connecticut 06902 or at (212) 668-1427 or via email at info@grayscale.com.
The Sponsor and the Board of Directors recommend that Shareholders vote “FOR” each of the three proposals to amend the Trust Agreement.
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Questions and Answers About the Consent Solicitation
Q: What is the purpose of the Consent Solicitation?
A: This Consent Solicitation Statement is furnished to obtain the consent of the Shareholders to amend the Trust Agreement with respect to the following proposals:
We believe that each of these proposals will provide benefits that are advantageous to the Trust and/or that are consistent with terms applicable to certain other investment vehicles that bear similarities to the Trust.
If any or all of the proposals are adopted, the Sponsor and Trustee will, subject to the substantiation of certain conditions, amend the Trust Agreement to incorporate any or all of the amendments underlying the proposal(s) adopted. The proposals and the ancillary changes to the provisions in the Trust Agreement are contained in Appendix A.
The Sponsor and the Trustee will also amend the Trust Agreement to include additional amendments that clarify and supplement provisions of the Trust Agreement (the “Additional Amendments”). The Additional Amendments do not require the consent of Shareholders pursuant to the provisions of the Trust Agreement. A copy of the amendments to be made to the Trust Agreement if all of the proposals are adopted and if the Additional Amendments are implemented is attached hereto as Appendix B. This Consent Solicitation Statement is deemed to include the requisite notice to Shareholders of the Additional Amendments. A discussion of the principal
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amendments to the Trust Agreement that will be implemented as part of the Additional Amendments can be found beginning on page 18 of this Consent Solicitation Statement.
Q: Who is making this solicitation?
A: The Sponsor is soliciting your vote on three proposals.
Q: How does the Sponsor recommend I vote on the three proposals?
A: The Sponsor recommends that you vote “FOR” all of the proposals. A vote “FOR” a proposal OR a failure to vote “AGAINST” a proposal means that you consent to the proposal.
Q: Does the Sponsor have an interest in the three proposals?
A: Yes, Proposal 2 will provide that the Sponsor may receive an additional fee in addition to the Sponsor’s Fee, as partial consideration for facilitating staking (if and to the extent permitted under the Trust Agreement). Adoption of Proposal 1 in conjunction with Proposal 2 would enable the Trust to engage in Staking and for the Sponsor to receive the Sponsor’s Staking Fee discussed in Proposal 2 in connection therewith.
The Sponsor does not have an interest in Proposal 3, other than the efficient operation of and benefits to the Trust.
Q: Who is entitled to vote on the three proposals?
A: Shareholders as of the close of business on September 2, 2025, or the Record Date, may vote on the proposals. On the Record Date, Shares were issued and outstanding. Each Share is entitled to one vote on each proposal.
Q: How many votes does each proposal require?
A: Each proposal requires the consent of over 50% of the Shares outstanding as of the Record Date. Under the terms of the Trust Agreement, a Shareholder shall be deemed to consent to each proposal if such Shareholder does not, within twenty (20) calendar days of the date of this Consent Solicitation Statement, notify the Sponsor in writing that the Shareholder objects to any or all of the proposals.
Q: Will there be a Shareholders’ meeting with regard to the three proposals?
A: There will be no meeting of Shareholders with regard to the three proposals.
Q: When is the deadline to vote?
A: Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. must receive your vote no later than 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on , 2025, subject to early termination of this Consent Solicitation, including if the consent of Shareholders holding over 50% of the Trust’s outstanding Shares, as of the Record Date, has been received, or the extension of the Expiration Date at the discretion of the Sponsor. Under the terms of the Trust Agreement, a Shareholder shall be deemed to consent to each proposal if such Shareholder does not, within twenty (20) calendar days of the date of this Consent Solicitation Statement, notify the Sponsor in writing that the Shareholder objects to any or all of the proposals. Therefore, if you do not wish to consent to any or all of the proposed amendments, you must return a properly completed Written Consent form or such other authorized method indicating your objection to such proposal(s), otherwise you will be deemed to have voted “FOR” each of the three proposals to amend the Trust Agreement.
Q: How can I vote my Shares?
A: You should have received instructions on how to vote from your broker, bank or other nominee. Please follow their instructions carefully.
You may generally vote by one of the following methods:
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Individual certificates have been issued for the Shares. Also, global certificates have been deposited by the Trustee with the Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), and registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee for DTC. Such certificates evidence all of the Shares outstanding at any time.
If you hold your Shares through a broker, bank or other nominee, you are considered the owner of beneficial interests in the Shares (a “beneficial owner”), and your broker is the holder of record. You have the right to direct your broker as to how to vote your Shares. If you request a printed copy of the consent materials by mail, your broker will provide a Written Consent for you to use.
Q: What are broker non-votes?
A: Broker non-votes are shares held by brokers, banks and other nominees that do not have discretionary authority to vote on the matter and have not received voting instructions from their clients. If your broker holds your Shares in its name and you do not instruct your broker how to vote, your Shares will not be voted on the proposals. Under the terms of the Trust Agreement, a broker non-vote, or an abstention, will have the same effect as a vote “FOR” a proposal.
Q: How can I access the Consent Solicitation Statement electronically?
A: You can view this Consent Solicitation Statement on the internet at www.proxyvote.com.
Q: Can I change my vote?
A: Your latest vote on a proposal is the one that counts. Therefore, you can revoke a prior vote simply by voting again, at any time during the Voting Period, over the internet, with your Written Consent, or by toll-free telephone call.
Q: Whom should I contact if I have more questions?
A: Please contact the Sponsor at Grayscale Investments Sponsors, LLC, 290 Harbor Drive, 4th Floor, Stamford, Connecticut 06902 or at (212) 668-1427 or via email at info@grayscale.com.
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Overview of the Proposals
This Consent Solicitation Statement is furnished to obtain the consent of the Shareholders to amend the Trust Agreement with respect to the following three proposals:
We believe that each of these proposals will provide benefits that are advantageous to the Trust and/or that are consistent with terms applicable to certain other investment vehicles that bear similarities to the Trust.
If any or all of the proposals are adopted, the Sponsor and Trustee may execute the Second Amendment to the Trust Agreement, incorporating the changes with respect to such proposal(s) adopted. The proposals and the ancillary changes to the provisions in the Trust Agreement are contained in Appendix A.
Background
The Trust is an investment trust, formed on December 13, 2017 under the Delaware Statutory Trust Act pursuant to the Trust Agreement. Grayscale Investments Sponsors, LLC is the Sponsor. CSC Delaware Trust Company (formerly known as Delaware Trust Company) is the Trustee. Foreside Fund Services, LLC is the Marketing Agent. Coinbase Custody Trust Company, LLC is the Custodian. The Trust’s purpose is to hold Ether, which are digital assets that are created and transmitted through the operations of the peer-to-peer Ethereum Network, a decentralized network of computers that operates on cryptographic protocols. The Trust issues Shares only in one or more blocks of 10,000 Shares (a block of Shares is called a “Basket”) to certain authorized participants (“Authorized Participants”) from time to time. Baskets are offered in exchange for Ether (or cash to acquire Ether). Through its redemption program, the Trust redeems Shares from Authorized Participants on an ongoing basis. The Trust’s investment objective is for the value of the Shares (based on Ether per Share) to reflect
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the value of Ether held by the Trust less the Trust’s expenses and other liabilities. The Trust is not actively managed and does not take any actions to take advantage, or mitigate the impacts, of volatility in the price of Ether.
Proposal 1
Staking and Staking Consideration
Under the Trust Agreement, the Trust is currently not allowed to use, or permit to be used, any portion of the Trust Estate in a proof-of stake validation protocol. Proposal 1 will permit the Sponsor to cause the Trust, if the Staking Condition as set forth in the amendments relating to the qualification of the Trust as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes is met (for example, if the Sponsor receives an opinion of counsel to the effect that taking such actions should not cause the Trust to be treated as other than a grantor trust for such purposes and certain related conditions are met) and subject to compliance with certain related requirements, to stake a portion of the Ether held by the Trust through the Ethereum Network’s proof-of-stake validation protocol pursuant to arm’s length contractual arrangements with the Custodian and, either directly or indirectly through an engagement by the Custodian, one or more Staking Providers and to accept any staking consideration in connection therewith and hold any consideration other than Ether received by the Trust for a limited time.
The Sponsor believes that having the ability to cause the Trust to stake the Ether held by the Trust in exchange for consideration would allow the Trust to mitigate the effect of any inflationary pressures resulting from the emission of newly-created Ether by Ethereum’s proof-of-stake protocol and thereby preserve the value of the Trust Estate, and also would position the Trust to maintain parity with any similarly situated investment products that provide for the staking of Ether. In order for the Trust to be able to stake its Ether, the Trust Agreement must be amended to allow the Trust to stake its Ether and receive consideration in exchange for such staking, and the Staking Condition as set forth in the proposed amendments must be met, in addition to the Trust satisfying any additional requirements that may arise in connection with the satisfaction of the Staking Condition. In this regard, the Sponsor anticipates that a written opinion from a Tax Advisor, a Tax Ruling or Tax Guidance that satisfies the Staking Condition may impose certain additional related requirements for compliance, which cannot be fully known by the Sponsor at this time, and would be described in all material respects in the Trust’s subsequent filings with the SEC in connection with, and prior to, the commencement of any staking program. Even if shareholders consent to Proposal 1, there can be no assurance as to whether or when these conditions and requirements will be satisfied, and the Trust may or may not be able to stake the Ether held by the Trust at a given point in time for a variety of reasons.
If the Staking Condition is satisfied, the Sponsor anticipates that the Trust will enter into written arrangements (the “Staking Arrangements”) with the Custodian and, either directly or indirectly through an engagement by the Custodian, one or more third party staking providers (each, a “Staking Provider”), which may be affiliates of the Custodian or other trusted institutional validators, make the Trust’s Ether available to be staked by the Custodian to a Staking Provider’s validator software and associated hardware (“Provider-Facilitated Staking”). The Sponsor anticipates that the Trust’s Ether will be staked exclusively by means of Provider-Facilitated Staking.
The Staking Provider will be the node operator and will be obligated to operate the validators through which the Trust’s Ether is staked to ensure that validation occurs. The Staking Provider would stake the Trust’s Ether directly from the Trust’s wallets administered by the Custodian and perform any related validation activities, and the Trust will retain control of its staked Ether, in that the Trust (rather than the validator) will retain the ability through the Custodian to un-stake its Ether from the applicable smart contract and will determine the address to which staked Ether may be withdrawn, which shall be a Trust wallet administered by the Custodian. The Trust’s Ether will therefore not be commingled with the Ether of any other Ether holder in connection with Staking, neither with respect to the particular address to which staked Ether is withdrawn to, nor the validator that utilizes it (because the validator does not control either the timing of staked Ether withdrawals nor the destination wallet to which staked Ether is withdrawn), including the Staking Provider or others who stake to the Staking Provider and would not be controllable by any entity other than the Trust (through the Custodian) even when staked. The Trust will not itself undertake any validation activities, and the Sponsor will not be required to perform any services. Moreover, the Sponsor will not be required to make any decisions or take any actions, other than (i) selecting the Staking Providers and entering into the corresponding Staking Arrangements, and (ii) determining, from time to time, what portion of the Trust’s Ether tokens to stake and un-stake and informing the Staking Providers of those determinations.
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The Sponsor anticipates that it will engage in staking with respect to all of the Trust’s Ether at all times, except (i) as necessary to pay the Sponsor’s Fee, (ii) as necessary to pay any additional Trust expenses, (iii) as necessary to satisfy existing and reasonably foreseen potential redemption requests as determined by the Sponsor, (iv) as necessary to reduce the Ether obtained by the Trust as staking rewards to cash for distribution at regular intervals, (v) if the Sponsor determines that staking raises significant governmental, policy or regulatory concerns or is subject or likely subject to a specialized regulatory regime, (vi) if the Sponsor determines there exists vulnerabilities in the source code or cryptography underlying the Ethereum Network, (vii) if the Custodian or Staking Provider discontinues their arrangements with the Trust, (viii) if the Sponsor otherwise determines that continued staking of such portion of the Trust’s assets would be inconsistent with the Trust’s purpose of protecting and preserving the value of the Trust Estate, or (ix) in accordance with any other exception that is otherwise expressly contemplated in a written opinion from a Tax Advisor, a Tax Ruling or Tax Guidance that satisfies the Staking Condition. All Ether received by the Trust in connection with the creation of new Shares, or as staking rewards, will generally be staked immediately upon receipt by the Trust, subject to the exceptions described in clauses (i)-(ix) above. Moreover, any staked Ether which must be un-staked in order to fulfill a distribution in connection with a redemption (to the extent such distribution cannot be fulfilled utilizing the portion of the Trust’s Ether that has not been staked, or through another mechanism to manage liquidity in connection with Redemption Orders contemplated by an opinion of a Tax Advisor, a Tax Ruling or Tax Guidance that satisfies the Staking Condition) will be un-staked only after the redemption request is approved by the Trust, the Sponsor executes an un-stake or withdrawal transaction through the Custodian, and such transaction is processed by the Ethereum Network. The Staking Provider will not be able to change the address on the Ethereum Network to which staked Ether is to be withdrawn or to which Ether rewards shall be sent.
In light of the foregoing, the Sponsor intends to implement certain liquidity procedures, which it believes will ensure that it will satisfy existing and reasonably foreseen redemption requests. The Sponsor intends to maintain a portion of un-staked Ether in the Trust (the “Liquidity Sleeve”). Because the Ether in the Liquidity Sleeve is freely transferrable, there is no timing mismatch between settlement of Shares in primary market redemptions and the Ether transfer time. The percentage of the Trust’s Ether comprising the Liquidity Sleeve will be dynamic and subject to adjustment based on anticipated primary and secondary market activity of the Shares and the timeline on which the Ethereum protocol is expected to permit un-staking of staked Ether. In addition, if the Staking Condition has been satisfied with respect to such activities, the Sponsor, on behalf of the Trust, expects to enter into short-term financing arrangements with the Custodian and/or any Liquidity Providers to provide Ether in an amount sufficient to satisfy existing redemption requests, provided that any costs associated with such financing arrangements shall be borne by an Authorized Participant.
Under the Staking Arrangements, any staking rewards and/or transaction fees earned typically will be paid automatically on a periodic basis by the Ethereum Network to one or more designated withdrawal wallet addresses in the Trust’s custodial account, as specified by the Sponsor on behalf of the Trust. Periodically, the Trust will either (i) distribute Ether received as staking consideration to the Trust’s beneficiaries (likely using a liquidating agent), (ii) sell that Ether for cash and distribute the proceeds to the Trust’s beneficiaries, (iii) retain the Ether in the Trust or (iv) a combination of the foregoing. Subject to any slashing risk, the Trust (through the Custodian) will maintain control and remain the record and beneficial owner of the staked tokens at all times, and the tokens will remain associated with the Trust’s wallet.
The Staking Arrangements are expected to generally be on market terms, consistent with those typically offered by leading digital asset firms that offer staking functionality. However, the Trust will negotiate certain provisions as necessary or helpful to preserve the Trust’s status as a grantor trust and the security of the Trust’s Ether, as well as to address governmental, policy or regulatory concerns. For example, unlike certain digital asset firms that offer staking functionality through which one’s Ether is pooled with that of others (including, potentially, the Staking Provider in its general staking offerings), the Staking Arrangements would not permit the Trust’s Ether to be pooled with that of other Ether holders, including the Staking Provider or others that stake to the Staking Provider, as described above. In addition, the portion of staking rewards retained by the Staking Provider is expected to be an agreed percentage of block rewards and transaction fees generated by the validating activities, unlike certain alternative staking arrangements under which a staking provider may be compensated as an agreed percentage of Ether staked.
The Trust will have no right to direct the Staking Provider in the conduct of validation activities, except to stake, un-stake and withdraw its staked Ether pursuant to instructions delivered to the Custodian, and will not bear
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any expenses incurred by the Staking Provider in conducting those activities. In particular, the amount of any staking consideration that the Trust receives will not be determined with reference to any expenses incurred by the Custodian or the Staking Provider. The Staking Arrangements will not include any obligation of the Trust to continue staking its Ether, or for the Custodian or the Staking Provider to continue the Staking Arrangements, other than to the extent the Trust’s Ether cannot immediately be un-staked due to requirements of the Ethereum protocol. There may also be instances where the Staking Provider may pause or terminate its validation activities due to its own independent assessment of the vulnerabilities of the Ethereum Network which would result in the Trust’s Ether not being staked for a period of time. The Sponsor anticipates that the Ethereum protocol and the Staking Arrangements will permit withdrawal of staked Ether at regular intervals. The Sponsor believes that market practice for Provider-Facilitated Staking arrangements has largely become standardized, with little variation in terms, and therefore, the Sponsor anticipates that the Staking Arrangements will generally align with the current practice of Staking Providers’ arrangements with other similarly situated third parties, subject to the negotiation of certain bespoke terms outlined above. Accordingly, and because transitioning to a new Staking Provider would involve friction costs, the Sponsor does not expect the Trust to change Staking Providers frequently, if at all. In addition, while the Trust may enter into Staking Arrangements with multiple Staking Providers, the Sponsor anticipates that any such arrangements would be substantively identical in all material respects to the Staking Arrangements described herein, including, for the avoidance of doubt, the bespoke terms of the Staking Arrangements outlined above.
The Staking Arrangements will not involve a disposition of the Trust’s Ether unless the Staking Provider commits a slash-worthy offense. Slashing would only occur if the Staking Provider fails to act timely and accurately in validating new transactions or takes other proscribed actions, and the occurrence of such events is exceedingly rare. In light of the mechanical and standardized nature of validation activities, the Sponsor does not anticipate that the Staking Provider, which is expected to be an institution of recognized and trusted standing in the digital asset marketplace, with whom the Sponsor has had extensive prior interaction, will commit any slash-worthy offenses in the conduct of the Provider-Facilitated Staking activities. The Sponsor will have the right to direct the Custodian to cease staking the Trust’s Ether with the Staking Provider at any time, subject to the extent the Trust’s Ether cannot immediately be un-staked due to technical considerations, and the Sponsor expects that notice of any slashing event will be timely and permit the Sponsor to halt the staking of the Trust’s Ether, thereby mitigating the risk of permanent loss of the Trust’s Ether without replacement.
To the extent necessary to supplement the disclosure herein, the Sponsor intends to describe in all material respects the manner in which it expects to implement the Trust’s staking programs to be permitted under the proposed amendments to the Trust Agreement in subsequent filings with the SEC in connection with the implementation of such staking programs.
The primary amendments to the Trust Agreement are set forth in Section 1.1, Section 1.5(a), Section 1.5(b), Section 1.5(c), Section 1.6, Section 2.2, Section 3.7(c), Section 6.2(l), Section 6.2(m), Section 6.4(b), Section 6.4(c), Section 6.4(f), Section 6.4(m), Section 6.4(n), Section 6.8(a)(iv), Section 6.8(a)(vii), Section 6.8(a)(viii), Section 6.8(b)(i), Section 6.8(b)(iii), Section 7.5(a), Section 7.5(b), Section 8.4 and Section 10.1(a)(i).
THE SPONSOR AND THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMEND THAT YOU VOTE IN FAVOR OF PROPOSAL 1.
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Proposal 2
The Sponsor’s Staking Fee
Proposal 2 will provide that, in addition to the Sponsor’s Fee, and as partial consideration for the Sponsor’s facilitation of staking (if, and then, only to the extent that, the Staking Condition is satisfied), payable in Ether (or, if applicable, in the form of other staking consideration) in an amount calculated as a per annum percentage of any staking consideration received by the Trust, as may be directed by the Sponsor in its sole discretion and disclosed in the Trust’s filings with the SEC from time to time. The Sponsor’s Staking Fee shall be payable to the Sponsor daily in arrears.
As provided in Proposal 1, the Sponsor anticipates that, if the Staking Condition is satisfied, the Trust will enter into Staking Arrangements with the Custodian and, either directly or indirectly through an engagement by the Custodian, one or more Staking Providers, which may be affiliates of the Custodian or other trusted institutional validators, to make the Trust’s Ether available to be staked by the Custodian to a Staking Provider’s validator software and associated hardware.
The Sponsor’s Staking Fee will serve as partial consideration for the Sponsor’s facilitation of staking (if, and then, only to the extent that the Staking Condition is satisfied). Under the proposed Staking Arrangements discussed in Proposal 1, any staking rewards and/or transaction fees earned will typically be paid automatically on a periodic basis by the Ethereum Network to one or more designated withdrawal wallet addresses in the Trust’s custodial account, as specified by the Sponsor on behalf of the Trust. Under Proposal 2, the Sponsor will be entitled to direct a portion of the staking rewards and/or transaction fees accruing automatically to the wallet addresses in the Trust’s custodial account to be payable to the Sponsor, as may be further set forth in one or more agreements governing the Staking Arrangements, in the sole discretion of the Sponsor and subject to the terms of this Proposal 2.
See “Overview of the Proposals—Proposal 1—Staking and Staking Consideration” for an explanation of how the Sponsor anticipates to implement the proposed Staking Arrangements and Provider-Facilitated Staking with respect to the Trust’s Ether.
In addition, Proposal 2 sets forth the way in which the Sponsor’s Staking Fee will be treated in determining the NAV Fee Basis Amount and the NAV of the Trust. In calculating the value of the Trust’s aggregate number of Ether for inclusion in the calculation of the NAV Fee Basis Amount and the NAV of the Trust as to any business day, the Index Price will be multiplied by the Trust’s aggregate number of Ether owned by the Trust as of 4:00 p.m., New York time, on the day immediately preceding the date of such calculation, less the aggregate number of Ether payable as (i) the accrued and unpaid Sponsor’s Fee and (ii) the accrued and unpaid Sponsor’s Staking Fee, in each case as of 4:00 p.m., New York time, on the day immediately preceding the date of such calculation. Previously, the Trust Agreement provided that only the aggregate number Ether payable as the accrued and unpaid Sponsor’s Fee would be subtracted from such amount, and Proposal 2 provides that the accrued and unpaid Sponsor’s Staking Fee shall also be subtracted from such amount as set forth in the Second Amendment. Furthermore, in calculating the NAV of the Trust as to any business day, Proposal 2 provides that the U.S. Dollar amount of any Ether or other staking consideration payable as part of the Sponsor’s Staking Fee that accrues for such business day shall be subtracted.
The Sponsor believes that being entitled to collect the Sponsor’s Staking Fee will improve operational efficiency and align incentives with the Trust’s shareholders, and that the clarifications to the calculation of the NAV Fee Basis Amount and the NAV of the Trust will provide for efficient administration of the Sponsor’s Fee and Sponsor’s Staking Fee.
The primary amendments to the Trust Agreement are set forth in Section 1.1, Section 6.8(a)(vii), Section 8.4.
THE SPONSOR AND THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMEND THAT YOU VOTE IN FAVOR OF PROPOSAL 2.
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Proposal 3
The Amendment Process
Under the Trust Agreement, the Trust is currently required to obtain shareholder consent from shareholders holding at least a majority of outstanding shares for any amendment to the Trust Agreement that materially adversely affects the interests of shareholders, with shareholders having been deemed to have consented to the amendment if no objections were made after twenty (20) calendar days of receipt of notice. Proposal 3 will permit the Sponsor to make restatements, amendments or supplements to the Trust Agreement in its sole discretion and without shareholder consent; provided that any restatement, amendment or supplement to the Trust Agreement which materially adversely affects the interests of the shareholders as determined by the Sponsor in its sole discretion shall not be effective any earlier than twenty (20) calendar days after receipt by the affected shareholders of a notice provided by the Sponsor with respect to any such restatement, amendment or supplement.
Under Proposal 3, in the Sponsor’s sole discretion, the Sponsor will be permitted to condition any restatement, amendment or supplement to the Trust Agreement upon the consent of shareholders holding at least a majority of outstanding shares. In addition, in the Sponsor’s sole discretion, the Sponsor would be permitted, but is not obligated, to provide that a shareholder shall be deemed to consent to a restatement, amendment or supplement of the Trust Agreement if the Sponsor has notified such shareholder in writing of the proposed restatement, amendment or supplement and the shareholder has not, within twenty (20) calendar days of such notice, notified the Sponsor in writing that the shareholder objects to such restatement, amendment or supplement.
In addition, any notice pursuant to the amended Sections 10.1(a)(ii) or 10.1(a)(iii) of the Trust Agreement would be permitted to be given by the Sponsor to the shareholder by email or other electronic transmission and shall be deemed given upon receipt without requirement of confirmation.
Finally, the Trust Agreement prevents the Sponsor from making any restatement, amendment or supplement to the Trust Agreement that adversely affects the status of the Trust as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Under Proposal 3, the Trust Agreement would permit the Sponsor to make restatements, amendments or supplements to the Trust Agreement that could adversely affect the status of the Trust as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes, but only if the Sponsor obtains an opinion of counsel to the effect that such amendments should not cause the Trust to be treated as other than a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes and/or certain other conditions are satisfied.
The Sponsor believes that having the ability to make restatements, amendments or supplements to the Trust Agreement with notice to, instead of consent of, shareholders would reduce expenses incurred in connection with the consent solicitation process and improve operational efficiency and administrative convenience. Meanwhile, the Sponsor believes that having the ability to make certain other restatements, amendments or supplements to the Trust Agreement that could adversely affect the status of the Trust as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes, but only if the requisite opinion of counsel is obtained or another of the conditions set forth in the amendments are satisfied will enable the Trust to adapt to future developments in the digital asset ecosystem, including with respect to the taxation of digital assets and digital asset transactions, more efficiently and more nimbly than under the currently effective Trust Agreement, while retaining prudent safeguards of the Trust’s intended tax classification.
The primary amendments to the Trust Agreement are set forth in Section 10.1(a).
THE SPONSOR AND THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMEND THAT YOU VOTE IN FAVOR OF PROPOSAL 3.
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Potential Disadvantages of the Three Proposals
Proposal 1
Staking and Staking Consideration
If Proposal 1 is adopted and the amendments relating thereto are implemented, the Sponsor would be permitted to cause the Trust, if certain conditions set forth in the amendments relating to the qualification of the Trust as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes are met and subject to compliance with certain related requirements, to engage in staking with any Ether held by the Trust in exchange for consideration.
Risk of loss of Ether
Staking activity contemplated by the amendments relating to Proposal 1 introduces a risk of loss of Ether. None of the Trust’s assets, including potentially staked assets, are subject to the protections enjoyed by depositors or customers of institutions with Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) or Securities Investor Protection Corporation (“SIPC”) membership. The Ethereum Network imposes three types of sanctions for validator misbehavior or inactivity, which would result in a portion of staked Ether being destroyed or “burned”: penalties, slashing and inactivity leaks.
A validator may face penalties if it fails to take certain actions, such as providing a timely attestation to a block proposed by another validator. Under this scenario, a validator’s staked Ether could be burned in an amount equal to the reward to which it would have been entitled for performing the actions.
A more severe sanction (i.e., “slashing”) is imposed if a validator commits malicious acts related to the proposal or attestation of blocks with invalid transactions. Slashing can result in the validator having a portion of its staked Ether immediately burned. After this initial slashing, the validator is queued for forceful removal from the Ethereum Network’s validator “pool,” (as described in “Inaccessibility of staked Ether tokens” below) and more of the validator’s stake is burned over a period of approximately 36 days (with the exact amount of Ether burned and time period determined by the protocol) regardless of whether the validator makes any further slashable errors, at which point the validator is automatically removed from the validator pool.
Staked Ether may also be burned through a process known as an “inactivity leak,” which is triggered if the Ethereum protocol has gone too long without finalizing a new block. For a new block to be successfully added to the blockchain, validators that account for at least two-thirds of all staked Ether must agree on the validity of a proposed block. This means that if validators representing more than one-third of the total staked Ether are offline, no new blocks can be finalized. To prevent this, an inactivity leak causes the Ether staked by the inactive validators to gradually “bleed away” until these inactive validators represent less than one-third of the total stake, thereby allowing the remaining active validators to finalize proposed blocks. This provides a further incentive for validators to remain online and continue performing validation activities.
There can be no guarantee that penalties, slashing or inactivity leaks and resulting losses will not occur as a result of the activities of a Staking Provider. Furthermore, a Staking Provider’s liability to the Trust is expected to be limited, and a Staking Provider may lack the assets or insurance in order to support the recovery of any losses incurred. While the Staking Arrangements may provide for indemnification up to a specified cap, slashing insurance or other reimbursement programs, there can be no guarantee that the Trust would recover any of its staked assets, or the value thereof, if it is subject to sanctions imposed by the Ethereum Network.
Inaccessibility of staked Ether tokens
Under current Ethereum Network protocols, staked Ether tokens are permitted to be un-staked by the holder of the private keys for the withdrawal address of such Ether tokens. However, as part of the “activating” and “exiting” processes of staking, staked Ether tokens will be inaccessible for a variable period of time determined by a range of factors, including network congestion, resulting in certain liquidity risks that the Sponsor plans to manage. “Activation” is the funding of a validator to be included in the active set, thereby allowing the validator to participate in the Ethereum Network’s proof-of-stake consensus protocol. “Exit” is the request to exit from the active set and no longer participate in the Ethereum Network’s proof-of-stake consensus protocol. As part of these “activating” and “exiting” processes of staking on the Ethereum Network, any staked Ether will be inaccessible for a
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period of time. The duration of activating and exiting periods are dependent on a range of factors, including network conditions. However, depending on demand, un-staking can take between hours, days or weeks to complete. This can result in certain liquidity risk to the Trust, which the Sponsor will seek to manage through a range of risk management methods.
The Sponsor anticipates that it will engage in staking with respect to all of the Trust’s Ether at all times, except (i) as necessary to pay the Sponsor’s Fee, (ii) as necessary to pay any additional Trust expenses, (iii) as necessary to satisfy existing and reasonably foreseen potential redemption requests as determined by the Sponsor, (iv) as necessary to reduce the Ether obtained by the Trust as staking rewards to cash for distribution at regular intervals, (v) if the Sponsor determines that staking raises significant governmental, policy or regulatory concerns or is subject or likely subject to a specialized regulatory regime, (vi) if the Sponsor determines there exists vulnerabilities in the source code or cryptography underlying the Ethereum Network, (vii) if the Custodian or Staking Provider discontinues their arrangements with the Trust, (viii) if the Sponsor otherwise determines that continued staking of such portion of the Trust’s assets would be inconsistent with the Trust’s purpose of protecting and preserving the value of the Trust Estate, or (ix) in accordance with any other exception that is otherwise expressly contemplated in a written opinion from a Tax Advisor, a Tax Ruling or Tax Guidance that satisfies the Staking Condition. All Ether received by the Trust in connection with the creation of new Shares, or as staking rewards, will generally be staked immediately upon receipt by the Trust, subject to the exceptions described in clauses (i)-(ix) above.
Due to the time involved in “exiting” the staking process there is a risk that the Trust could become unable to timely meet excessive redemption requests in amounts that are greater than the portion of the Trust’s Ether that remains un-staked, leading to temporary delays in settlement and, in extreme scenarios, the temporary unavailability of the Trust’s redemption program. Moreover, any staked Ether which must be un-staked in order to fulfill a redemption (to the extent such redemption cannot be fulfilled utilizing the portion of the Trust’s Ether that has not been staked, or through another mechanism to manage liquidity in connection with Redemption Orders contemplated by an opinion of a Tax Advisor, a Tax Ruling or Tax Guidance) will be un-staked only after the redemption request is approved by the Trust, the Sponsor executes an un-stake or withdrawal transaction through the Custodian, and such transaction is processed by the Ethereum Network. The Staking Provider will not be able to change the addresses on the Ethereum Network to which staked Ether is to be withdrawn or to which Ether rewards shall be sent.
Although the Sponsor anticipates, if the Staking Condition has been satisfied with respect to such activities, that it, on behalf of the Trust, may enter into certain financing arrangements or other mechanisms in order to manage liquidity constraints and fulfill existing redemption requests if the Trust’s unstaked Ether is insufficient to do so, there can be no assurance that such arrangements will be available as intended or provide sufficient liquidity.
Dependency on third parties
In addition, as the Sponsor currently anticipates that staking will be carried out by the Custodian and third party Staking Providers, the amount of staking rewards that the Trust’s staking activity will generate will be dependent on the performance of the Custodian and the Staking Provider, including the adequacy and reliability of the hardware and software utilized by the Staking Provider. If the Custodian or the Staking Provider experience service outages or otherwise are unable to optimally execute the staking of the Trust’s Ether, the Trust’s staking rewards may be adversely affected.
Uncertain regulatory landscape
Furthermore, the regulatory landscape surrounding staking is highly uncertain, and may expose the Sponsor, Custodian, third party Staking Providers and the Trust and its investors to unforeseen regulatory risks or potential enforcement actions. The amendments would permit the Sponsor to cause the Trust to engage in staking only if certain conditions set forth in the amendments relating to the qualification of the Trust as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes are satisfied. Due to the lack of authority regarding the ability of a grantor trust to engage in activities such as staking, there can be no assurance whether or when these conditions will be satisfied or the Trust will be permitted to engage in staking.
Increased uncertainty regarding the tax treatment of the Trust
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If Proposal 1 is adopted, and the Staking Condition is satisfied, the Sponsor intends to continue to take the position that the Trust is properly treated as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes and that any Staking activity undertaken by the Trust in compliance with the opinion, ruling or other guidance relied upon to satisfy the Staking Condition will not prevent the Trust from continuing to qualify as a grantor trust for such purposes. However, due to the uncertainty regarding the ability of a grantor trust to engage in Staking activities, there can be no assurance that the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) or any court would agree with this position (or with any opinion of counsel delivered to the Sponsor in support thereof). Moreover, the proposed amendments provide that the Staking Condition could be satisfied by receipt of an opinion rendered at a “should” level of comfort. Accordingly, if Proposal 1 is adopted, the risk that the Trust might fail to qualify as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes will be increased.
If the Trust were properly treated as a grantor trust after the adoption of Proposal 1, a non-U.S. person owning Shares likely would be subject to withholding at a 30% rate in respect of that person’s pro rata portion of any U.S.-source income from the Trust’s Staking activities. In addition, Tax-exempt Shareholders may recognize “unrelated business taxable income” (“UBTI”) in connection with the Trust’s Staking activities, and therefore would be required to file a U.S. tax return and pay any associated tax liabilities in respect of that income.
If the adoption of Proposal 1 were to cause the Trust to fail to be a grantor trust, the Trust generally would be classified as a “publicly traded partnership” for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In such case, the Trust generally would not itself be subject to U.S. federal income tax purposes if at least 90% of the Trust’s gross income for every taxable year constitutes “qualifying income” within the meaning of Section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). If the Trust consistently satisfied this “qualifying income” requirement, the tax consequences of owning Shares generally, and with respect to Staking specifically, would not be materially different from if the Trust continued to be treated as a grantor trust for such purposes, although there might be certain differences, including with respect to timing of the recognition of taxable income or loss. In addition, tax information reports provided to beneficial owners of Shares would be made in a different form.
Moreover, it is possible, in that case, that a portion of the Trust’s income would be considered to be “effectively connected” with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States and, accordingly, a non-U.S. person owning Shares could be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis with respect to that “effectively connected” income and be required to file a U.S. tax return. If none of the Trust’s Staking income were considered to be “effectively connected” income, a non-U.S. person owning Shares likely would be subject to withholding on its pro rata portion of U.S.-source income from the Trust’s Staking activities as described above. Tax-exempt Shareholders may recognize UBTI from the Trust’s Staking activities if the Trust is not treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
If the Trust did not qualify as a grantor trust after the adoption of Proposal 1 and less than 90% of the Trust’s annual gross income was “qualifying income,” then the Trust would instead be treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Due to the uncertain treatment of digital assets for U.S. federal income tax purposes, including the uncertainty of whether staking rewards would constitute “qualifying income” under the Code, there can be no assurance that the Trust would not become taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of the adoption of Proposal 1. If the Trust were taxed as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the Trust would be subject to entity-level U.S. federal income tax (currently at the rate of 21%) on its worldwide net taxable income (plus any applicable state rates), while certain distributions made by the Trust to Shareholders would be treated as taxable dividends to the extent of the Trust’s current and accumulated earnings and profits. Any such dividend distributed to a beneficial owner of Shares that is a non-U.S. person for U.S. federal income tax purposes would be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax at a rate of 30% (or such lower rate as provided in an applicable tax treaty). As a result, the taxation of the Trust as a corporation could materially reduce the after-tax return on an investment in Shares, substantially reduce the value of the Shares, and result in a material divergence between NAV and the value of the Trust’s Ether. A Shareholder should consult its tax adviser regarding the tax consequences of an investment in the Trust if Proposal 1 were to be adopted.
Potential phantom income
There can be no assurance that the Staking Condition will be satisfied or that the Trust will stake any of its Ether tokens. If the Staking Condition is satisfied, Shareholders may suffer adverse tax consequences. In particular, the IRS has indicated that the receipt of staking rewards gives rise to current, ordinary income for U.S. federal
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income tax purposes. Assuming that the Trust is properly treated as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes (or as a “publicly traded partnership” that satisfies an annual “qualifying income” test), beneficial owners of Shares will be required to take their ratable share of any such income into account in determining their own tax liability, regardless of whether the Trust makes any corresponding distributions. Shareholders should therefore expect that, if the Staking Condition is satisfied, other sources of funds may be needed to satisfy any associated tax liability.
Proposal 2
The Sponsor’s Staking Fee
If Proposal 2 is adopted and the amendments relating thereto are implemented, the Sponsor would be entitled to receive a Sponsor’s Staking Fee under the Trust Agreement, in addition to the Sponsor’s Fee, and as partial consideration for the Sponsor’s facilitation of staking (if, and then, only to the extent that, the Staking Condition is satisfied), payable in staking consideration in an amount calculated as a per annum percentage of any staking consideration received by the Trust, as may be directed by the Sponsor in its sole discretion and disclosed in the Trust’s filings with the SEC from time to time. Currently, the Trust Agreement does not provide for any Sponsor’s Staking Fee payable to the Sponsor.
Reduction in, or elimination of, shareholder staking rewards
The implementation of the Sponsor’s Staking Fee would directly reduce the net staking rewards received by the Trust, by the amount of such Sponsor’s Staking Fee. There is no limit on the percentage of staking consideration received by the Trust that may be collected by the Sponsor as the Sponsor’s Staking Fee in its sole discretion. As a result, the Sponsor would be entitled to collect any amount of staking consideration received by the Trust, in whole or in part, and shareholders would not have the opportunity to approve or disapprove of the Sponsor’s determination.
Conflicts of interest
The adoption of the Sponsor’s Staking Fee may create potential conflicts of interest where the Sponsor could be incentivized to maximize the Sponsor’s Staking Fee, in ways that do not align with shareholder interests. For example, the Sponsor could be incentivized to take actions that result in the Trust staking a higher proportion of its Ether, in a way that may impact the Trust’s ability to respond to market changes or meet redemption requests or manage other liquidity constraints and/or require the Sponsor to utilize one or more of the contemplated liquidity procedures for meeting redemption requests as described herein. See also “—Proposal 1—Staking and Staking Consideration—Inaccessibility of staked Ether tokens” for a discussion of how staked Ether tokens will be inaccessible for variable periods of time.
Proposal 3
The Amendment Process
If Proposal 3 is adopted and the amendments relating thereto are implemented, the Sponsor would be permitted to restate, amend or supplement to the Trust Agreement in its sole discretion and without shareholder consent; provided that any restatement, amendment or supplement of the Trust Agreement which materially adversely affects the interests of the shareholders as determined by the Sponsor in its sole discretion shall not be effective any earlier than twenty (20) calendar days after receipt by the affected shareholders of a notice provided by the Sponsor with respect to any such restatement, amendment or supplement. In addition, this proposal will allow the Sponsor to make certain restatements, amendments or supplements to the Trust Agreement that could adversely affect the status of the Trust as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes, but only if the Sponsor obtains an opinion of counsel to the effect that such amendments should not cause the Trust to be treated as other than a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes and/or certain other conditions are satisfied.
Disenfranchisement of shareholders
Removal of the shareholder consent requirement for the Sponsor to restate, amend or supplement the Trust Agreement could potentially disenfranchise shareholders by reducing the protections that the existing consent
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process affords and removing their ability to consent or object to any restatement, amendment or supplement of the Trust Agreement that materially adversely affects their interests as determined by the Sponsor in its sole discretion.
Implementation of restatements, amendments or supplements that may not align with shareholder interests
There can be no assurance that the Sponsor will implement restatements, amendments or supplements that align with the interests of shareholders. To the extent shareholders do not agree with future amendments to the Trust Agreement, shareholders will not have any ability to consent or object to such amendments, and the shareholders’ sole recourse will be to divest or, through an Authorized Participant, redeem their Shares prior to the effective date of such amendments.
Implementation of restatements, amendments or supplements that may increase risk to the Trust’s intended tax treatment
It is possible that, in the future, the Sponsor will implement restatements, amendments or supplements to the Trust Agreement that could adversely affect the intended tax treatment of the Trust as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes, including on the receipt of an opinion of counsel to the effect that doing so should not cause the Trust to fail to qualify as a grantor trust for those purposes. There can be no assurance that the IRS or any court will agree with any such position, or that the Trust will not cease to qualify as a grantor trust as a result of any such restatement, amendment or supplement. For a discussion of the potential consequences of any failure by the Trust to qualify as a grantor trust, see “Proposal 1—Increased uncertainty regarding the tax treatment of the Trust.”
Effect of Non-Adoption of the Proposals
If any or all of the Proposals are not adopted, the Trust will continue to operate in the same manner as it has operated with respect to the subject matter of the proposal(s) not adopted.
Additional Amendments to the Trust Agreement
In addition to the proposals, the Sponsor intends to execute other non-material amendments that will clarify and supplement provisions of the Trust Agreement. The Additional Amendments summarized below are provided for the convenience of the reader, and are qualified in their entirely by reference to the text of the Second Amendment:
Initial Distribution. This amendment removes clarifying language around the Trust’s ability to effect the initial distribution of shares to shareholders of Grayscale Ethereum Trust ETF, as that distribution has already been effected.
The relevant amendments to the Trust Agreements are set forth in Sections 1.1, 3.1 and 4.1 of the Second Amendment.
Sponsor. This amendment provides that the Sponsor of the Trust is Grayscale Investments Sponsors, LLC, as opposed to Grayscale Investments, LLC.
The relevant amendments to the Trust Agreement are set forth in the definition of “Sponsor” in Section 1.1 and in Sections 1.3(b), 13.6 and 13.12 of the Second Amendment.
Compensation and Expenses of the Trustee. This amendment provides that to the extent that the Trustee receives or handles Trust Funds, the Trustee may earn compensation in the form of short-term interest on certain items.
The relevant amendments to the Trust Agreement are set forth in Section 2.3 of the Second Amendment.
Tax Treatment. This amendment provides that, if required by a final “determination” within the meaning of Section 1313(a) of the Code, the parties to the Trust Agreement need not file their own U.S. federal, state and local income, franchise and other tax returns in a manner that is consistent with the classification of the Trust as a grantor trust, as they otherwise would.
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The relevant amendments to the Trust Agreement are set forth in Section 1.6 of the Second Amendment.
Availability of Redemption Program. This amendment clarifies that the Trust may, in the sole discretion of the Sponsor, offer a redemption program for the Shares. Under the current Trust Agreement, such a redemption requires the receipt of regulatory approval therefor, which regulatory approval the Trust has already received.
The relevant amendments to the Trust Agreement are set forth in Sections 5.1 and 5.2(a) of the Second Amendment.
Authorization of Filings. This amendment clarifies that the Trustee’s authorization does not extend to preparing or filing any registration statements or any current or periodic reports on behalf of the Trust.
The relevant amendments to the Trust Agreement are set forth in Section 7.7 of the Second Amendment.
Tax Information. This amendment provides that the Trust, as opposed to the Trustee, shall comply with all U.S. federal withholding requirements respecting distributions to, or receipts of amounts on behalf of, Shareholders that the Trust reasonably believes are applicable under the Code.
The relevant amendments to the Trust Agreement are set forth in Section 8.3 of the Second Amendment.
Notices. This amendment provides that any reports or notices by the Sponsor to the Shareholders which are given electronically shall be sent to the addresses set forth in the books and records of the Trust.
The relevant amendments to the Trust Agreement are set forth in Section 13.6 of the Second Amendment.
Corporate Transparency Act. This amendment clarifies that the Trust may be required to file reports with the U.S. Financial Crimes Enforcement Network, and that it is the Sponsor’s duty to prepare and make such filings and to comply with the relevant obligations.
The relevant amendments to the Trust Agreement are set forth in Section 13.14 of the Second Amendment.
The description in this Consent Solicitation Statement of the three proposals and the Additional Amendments to the Trust Agreement is qualified by reference to the proposed amendments related to Proposal 1, Proposal 2 and Proposal 3 contained in Appendix A hereto, and the amendments to the Trust Agreement related to Proposal 1, Proposal 2, Proposal 3 and the Additional Amendments, attached hereto as Appendix B. Shareholders should read Appendix A carefully before voting on the three proposals.
Information on Voting
Record Date
Shareholders as of the close of business on September 2, 2025, or the Record Date, may vote on the three proposals. On the Record Date, Shares were issued and outstanding.
Votes Needed to Approve the Proposals
The consent of over 50% of the Shares outstanding as of the Record Date is required to adopt each proposal. Under the terms of the Trust Agreement, a Shareholder shall be deemed to consent to each proposal if such Shareholder does not, within twenty (20) calendar days of the date of this Consent Solicitation Statement, notify the Sponsor in writing that the Shareholder objects to any or all of the proposals. Therefore, if you do not wish to consent to any or all of the proposed amendments, you must return a properly completed Written Consent form or such other authorized method indicating your objection to such proposal(s) prior to the deadline stated herein, otherwise you will be deemed to have voted “FOR” each of the three proposals to amend the Trust Agreement.
Voting Rights
Shareholders are entitled to cast one vote for each Share owned on the Record Date for each proposal.
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Consent Solicitation Methods
The Trust will solicit Shareholder votes in a variety of ways. All Shareholders who are entitled to vote will receive these consent solicitation materials either by mail or electronically (assuming that applicable requirements are met). In addition, the employees and officers of the Sponsor and its affiliates may solicit Shareholder consents in person, by telephone, by mail, or over the internet, all at no cost to the Trust. The Trustee and Sponsor have also engaged the services of Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. as mailing agent and master tabulator in connection with the Consent Solicitation.
Solicitation Costs
The Sponsor is obligated to pay for any Sponsor-paid Expenses relating to the consent solicitation and the amendments. The Trust does not expect to incur any costs or expenses that are not Sponsor-paid Expenses.
Broker Non-Votes
Broker non-votes are Shares held by brokers, banks and other nominees that do not have discretionary authority to vote on the matter and have not received voting instructions from their clients. If your broker holds your Shares in its name and you do not instruct your broker how to vote on a proposal, your Shares will not be voted on the proposal. Under the terms of the Trust Agreement, a broker non-vote, or an abstention, will have the same effect as a vote “FOR” each proposal.
Voting
You should have received instructions on how to vote from your broker, bank or other nominee. Please follow their instructions carefully.
You may generally vote by one of the following methods:
Individual certificates have been issued for the Shares. Also, global certificates have been deposited by the Trustee with the Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), and registered in the name of Cede & Co., as nominee for DTC. Such certificates evidence all of the Shares outstanding at any time.
If you hold your Shares through a broker, bank or other nominee, you are considered the beneficial owner of the Shares, and your broker is the shareholder of record. You have the right to direct your broker how to vote your Shares. If you request a printed copy of the consent materials by mail, your broker will provide a written consent form for you to use.
Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. must receive your Written Consent no later than 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on , 2025, unless the period for voting is extended by the Sponsor. There will be no meeting of Shareholders with regard to the three proposals. A final count is expected to be made by Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. no later than , 2025, unless the period for voting is extended by the Sponsor.
Changing Your Vote
Your latest vote on a proposal is the one that counts. Therefore, you can revoke a prior vote on a proposal simply by voting again—over the internet, with your Written Consent, or by toll-free telephone call.
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Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
To the knowledge of the Sponsor, no person owns more than 5% of the outstanding Shares. See “Part III—Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters” in the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 for more information.
Additional Information
The Sponsor maintains an internet website at www.etfs.grayscale.com/eth, through which the Trust’s annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), are made available free of charge after they have been filed with or furnished to the SEC. Additional information regarding the Trust may also be found on the SEC’s EDGAR database at www.sec.gov.
You can also view these consent materials on the internet at our website at www.proxyvote.com. You may also obtain other information about us by visiting our website at www.etfs.grayscale.com/eth. Other than the Consent Solicitation Statement, information contained on our website is not part of this Consent Solicitation Statement.
The contents of the websites referred to above and any websites referred to herein are not incorporated into this filing. Further, our references to the URLs for these websites are intended to be inactive textual references only.
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PRELIMINARY PROXY STATEMENT – SUBJECT TO COMPLETION
Appendix A
Proposed Amendments to the Trust Agreement
of the Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust ETF
[Deletions Indicated by Strikeout and Additions Indicated by Underline and Bold]
TEXT OF PROPOSED AMENDMENTS
TO
TRUST AGREEMENT OF GRAYSCALE ETHEREUM MINI TRUST ETF
The following are proposed amendments (the “Proposed Amendments”) to the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and Trust Agreement (the “Trust Agreement”) of Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust ETF (the “Trust”), dated as of July 17, 2024, as amended by Amendment No. 1 to the Trust Agreement dated as of July 18, 2024 and further amended by Amendment No. 2 to the Trust Agreement dated November 4, 2024, between Grayscale Investments Sponsors, LLC, as the sponsor of the Trust (the “Sponsor”), and CSC Delaware Trust Company, as the trustee of the Trust (the “Trustee”). The Proposed Amendments are described in the accompanying Consent Solicitation Statement to which the Proposed Amendments are attached.
At such time as the Sponsor and the Trustee are ready to implement one or more of the Proposed Amendments, such Proposed Amendments will be incorporated into a Second Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and Trust Agreement which will be executed by the Sponsor and the Trustee and made effective on a day to be selected by them. Assuming the Second Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and Trust Agreement includes no other amendments other than the Proposed Amendments as approved by the Shareholders and the Additional Amendments described in the Consent Solicitation Statement, no separate notification of the execution or effectiveness of the Second Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and Trust Agreement will be sent to the Shareholders, except as required by law.
The amendments to be made in connection with Proposal 1 are as follows:
SECTION 1.1 Definitions.
[ ]
“Other Staking Consideration” means any Staking Consideration other than Ether.
[ ]
“Staking” means (i) using, or permitting to be used, in any manner, directly or indirectly, through an agent or otherwise (including, for the avoidance of doubt, through a delegation of rights to any third party (each, a “Staking Provider”) with respect to any portion of the Trust Estate, by making any portion of the Trust Estate available to any third party or by entering into any similar arrangement with a third party), any portion of the Trust Estate in a proof-of-stake validation protocol, (ii) accepting any Staking Consideration, (iii) holding any Other Staking Consideration accepted by the Trust pursuant to clause (ii), for not more than 30 days after the Trust’s receipt thereof, pending the use of such Other Staking Consideration for payment of Additional Trust Expenses or distribution to the Shareholders and (iv) any financing arrangement or other mechanism utilized by the Sponsor, on behalf of the Trust, in connection with Redemption Orders to manage Ether liquidity constraints arising from activities described in the preceding clauses (each, a “Liquidity Management Solution”) For the avoidance of doubt, (i) the mere act of transferring units of virtual currency on a peer-to-peer virtual currency network that utilizes a proof-of-stake validation protocol shall not be considered to be “Staking” and (ii) “Staking” shall include any related activity contemplated by a Tax Ruling, an opinion or Tax Guidance, in each case, described in the definition of Staking Condition (and, in the case of a Tax Ruling, that is described in the private letter ruling request (as supplemented from time to time) submitted to the U.S. Internal Revenue Service in connection therewith).
“Staking Condition” means, with respect to a particular form of Staking, the condition that (i) (x) engaging in such form of Staking should not cause the Trust to be treated as other than a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes and (y) the Trust shall have received (1) a written opinion from a Tax
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Advisor or (2) a Tax Ruling, in each case, to that effect or (ii) such form of Staking is confirmed in Tax Guidance to be a permissible undertaking by a grantor trust.
“Staking Consideration” means any consideration of any kind whatsoever, including, but not limited to, any staking reward paid in fiat currency or paid in kind, in exchange for using, or permitting to be used, any portion of the Trust Estate as described in clause (i) of the definition of “Staking.”
“Tax Advisor” means an independent law firm that is recognized as being an expert in tax matters.
“Tax Guidance” means any tax guidance that is issued by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service or the U.S. Department of the Treasury and on which taxpayers may rely.
“Tax Ruling” means a binding ruling issued by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.
[ ]
“Trust Estate” means, without duplication, (i) all the Ether in the Trust’s accounts, including the Ether Account, (ii) all Incidental Rights held by the Trust, (iii) all IR Virtual Currency in the Trust’s accounts, (iv) all Other Staking Consideration held by the Trust, (v) all proceeds from the sale of Ether, Incidental Rights and, IR Virtual Currency and Other Staking Consideration pending use of such cash for payment of Additional Trust Expenses or distribution to the Shareholders and (vvi) any rights of the Trust pursuant to any agreements, other than this Trust Agreement, to which the Trust is a party.
[ ]
“U.S.” means United States.
SECTION 1.5 Purposes and Powers
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SECTION 1.6 Tax Treatment
Each of the parties hereto, by entering into this Trust Agreement, (i) expresses its intention that the Shares will qualify under applicable tax law as interests in a grantor trust which holds the Trust Estate, (ii) agrees that it will file its own U.S. federal, state and local income, franchise and other tax returns in a manner that is consistent with clause (i) of this Section 1.6 and with the classification of the Trust as a grantor trust, unless required otherwise by a final “determination” within the meaning of Section 1313(a) of the Code, and (iii) agrees to use reasonable efforts to notify the Sponsor promptly upon a receipt of any notice from any taxing authority having jurisdiction over such holders of Shares with respect to the treatment of the Shares as anything other than interests in a grantor trust.
SECTION 2.2 Powers.
Except to the extent expressly set forth in Section 1.3 and this Article II, the duty and authority to manage the affairs of the Trust is vested in the Sponsor, which duty and authority the Sponsor may further delegate as provided herein, all pursuant to Section 3806(b)(7) of the Delaware Trust Statute. The duties of the Trustee shall be limited to (i) accepting legal process served on the Trust in the State of Delaware, (ii) the execution of any certificates required to be filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware which the Trustee is required to execute under Section 3811 of the Delaware Trust Statute and (iii) any other duties specifically allocated to the Trustee in this Trust Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, the duties of the Trustee will in no event be deemed to include any duties related to Staking or the making of investment or discretionary decisions. The Trustee shall provide prompt notice to the Sponsor of its performance of any of the foregoing. The Sponsor shall reasonably keep the Trustee informed of any actions taken by the Sponsor with respect to the Trust that would reasonably be expected to affect the rights, obligations or liabilities of the Trustee hereunder or under the Delaware Trust Statute.
SECTION 3.7 Distributions.
[ ]
(c) If the Trust sells Ether, Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration in order to pay Additional Trust Expenses, then any cash remaining from these sales after the payment of any Additional Trust Expenses shall promptly be distributed to the Shareholders.
[ ]
SECTION 6.2 Authority of Sponsor.
[ ]
(l) To engage in Staking, but only if (and, then, only to the extent that) the Staking Condition has been satisfied;
(m) If the Staking Condition has been satisfied with respect to such activity, to execute any Liquidity Management Solutions);
[ ]
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SECTION 6.4 General Prohibitions.
The Trust shall not, and the Sponsor shall not have the power to cause the Trust to:
[ ]
(b) Hold any property other than (i) Ether, Incidental Rights and, IR Virtual Currency and (for a period not exceeding thirty (30) Business Days from its receipt) Other Staking Consideration, or (ii) cash from the sale of Ether, Incidental Rights or IR Virtual Currency;
c) Hold any cash (i) from the sale of Ether, Incidental Rights or, IR Virtual Currency or Other Staking Consideration or (ii) received as Other Staking Consideration, in each case, for more than thirty (30) Business Days prior to using such cash to pay Additional Trust Expenses, or to fund the redemption of Redemption Baskets, and distributing any remaining cash to the Shareholders;
[ ]
(f) Borrow money from, or loan money to, any Shareholder, the Sponsor or any other Person provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, the Trust shall not be prohibited from entering into Liquidity Management Solutions for which the Staking Condition have been satisfied;
[ ]
(m) NotwithstandingSubject to Section 1.5(c), but notwithstanding any other provision of this Trust Agreement, including Section 6.4(b), take any action that could cause the Trust to be treated other than as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes. ; or
(n) Engage in any form of Staking, except to the extent the Staking Condition has been satisfied with respect thereto.
[ ]
SECTION 6.8 Expenses and Limitations Thereon
(l) Sponsor’s Fee.
[ ]
(iv) If the Trust holds any Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration at any time, the Trust may pay the Sponsor’s Fee, in whole or in part, with such Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration by transferring such Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration to the Sponsor; provided that the Trust shall use Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration to pay the Sponsor’s Fee only if such transfer does not otherwise conflict with the terms of this Trust Agreement. In the case of Incidental Rights or, IR Virtual Currency or Other Staking Consideration other than cash, such Incidental Rights or, IR Virtual Currency or Other Staking Consideration other than cash shall be transferred at a value to be determined in good faith by the Sponsor. If the Trust pays the Sponsor’s Fee in Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration, in whole or in part, the amount of Ether that would otherwise have been used to satisfy such payment shall be correspondingly reduced.
[ ]
(vii) In addition to the Sponsor’s Fee, and as partial consideration for the Sponsor’s facilitation of Staking, but only if (and, then, only to the extent that) the Staking Condition has been satisfied with respect thereto, the Sponsor shall be entitled to receive a fee (the “Sponsor’s Staking Fee”), payable in Ether (or, if applicable, in the form of any Other Staking Consideration), which shall accrue daily in U.S. Dollars in an amount calculated as a per annum percentage of any Staking Consideration received by the Trust, as may be directed by the Sponsor in its sole discretion and disclosed in the Trust’s filings with the SEC from time to time. The Sponsor’s Staking Fee is payable to the Sponsor daily in arrears.
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(viii) The Sponsor may, from time to time, temporarily waive all or a portion of the Sponsor’s Staking Fee in its sole discretion.
(b) Additional Trust Expenses.
[ ]
(iii) If the Trust holds any Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration at any time, the Trust may pay any Additional Trust Expenses, in whole or in part, with such Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration by entering into an agreement with the relevant payee and transferring such Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration to that payee at a value to be determined pursuant to such agreement; provided that the Trust shall use Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration to pay Additional Trust Expenses only if such transfer does not otherwise conflict with the terms of this Trust Agreement. In the case of Incidental Rights or, IR Virtual Currency or Other Staking Consideration other than cash, such Incidental Rights or, IR Virtual Currency or Other Staking Consideration other than cash shall be transferred at a value to be determined in good faith by the Sponsor. If the Trust pays the Additional Trust Expenses in Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration, in whole or in part, the amount of Ether that would otherwise have been used to satisfy such payment shall be correspondingly reduced.
[ ]
SECTION 7.5 Appointment of Agents
(a) By the purchase and acceptance or other lawful delivery, acceptance or holding of the Shares, the Shareholders shall be deemed to agree that the Sponsor may cause the Trust to appoint an agent to act on their behalf in connection with any distribution of Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration if the Sponsor has determined in good faith that such appointment is reasonably necessary or in the best interests of the Trust and the Shareholders in order to facilitate the distribution of any Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration. For the avoidance of doubt, the Sponsor may cause the Trust to appoint the Sponsor or any of its Affiliates to act in such capacity, subject to Section 6.2(a) of this Trust Agreement. Any Person appointed as agent of the Shareholders pursuant to this Section 7.5(a) (i) shall receive an in-kind distribution of Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration on behalf of the Shareholders of record with respect to such distribution and (ii) following receipt of any such distribution, shall determine, in such Person’s sole discretion and without any direction from the Trust or the Sponsor (in its capacity as Sponsor of the Trust), whether and when to sell the distributed Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration on behalf of the record date Shareholders.
(b) Any agent appointed pursuant to Section 7.5(a) shall not receive any compensation in connection with its role as agent. The foregoing notwithstanding, any such agent shall be entitled to receive from any distribution of Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration, Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration with an aggregate fair market value equal to the amount of administrative and other reasonable expenses incurred by such agent in connection with such in-kind distribution of Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration, including expenses incurred by
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such agent in connection with any post-distribution sale of such Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration.
SECTION 8.4 Calculation of NAV
[ ]
Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) in the event that the Sponsor determines that the methodology used to determine the Index Price is not an appropriate basis for valuation of the Trust’s Ether, the Sponsor shall use an alternative methodology as set forth in the Trust’s filings with the SEC and (ii) in the event that the Trust holds any Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration, the Sponsor may, at its discretion, include the value of such Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration in the determination of the Trust’s NAV, provided that the Sponsor has determined in good faith a method for assigning an objective value to such Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration.
SECTION 10.1 Amendments to the Trust Agreement
(a) Amendment Generally.
(i) Except as otherwise specifically provided in this Section 10.1, the Sponsor, in its sole discretion and without Shareholder consent, may amend or otherwise supplement this Trust Agreement by making an amendment, an agreement supplemental hereto, or an amended and restated declaration of trust and trust agreement. Any such restatement, amendment and/or supplement hereto shall be effective on such date as designated by the Sponsor in its sole discretion; provided that unless, (x) pursuant to a final “determination” within the meaning of Section 1313(a) of the Code, it shall have been established that the Trust is other than a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes, (y) (i) the proposed amendment should not cause the Trust to be treated as other than a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes and (ii) the Sponsor shall have received a written opinion of a Tax Advisor to that effect or (z) the proposed amendment is necessary or desirable, as determined by the Sponsor in its reasonable discretion, to conform to any Tax Guidance setting forth, or relating to, the conditions under which a trust may engage in one or more forms of Staking while continuing to be classified as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the Sponsor shall not be permitted to make any such restatement, amendment, or otherwise supplement this Trust Agreement, if such restatement, amendment or supplement wouldcould permit the Sponsor, the Trustee or any other Person to vary the investment of the Shareholders (within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 301.7701-4(c)) or wouldcould otherwise adversely affect the status of the Trust as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
The amendments to be made in connection with Proposal 2 are as follows:
SECTION 1.1 Definitions.
[ ]
“Sponsor’s Staking Fee” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.8(a)(vii).
[ ]
SECTION 6.8 Expenses and Limitations Thereon
(a) Sponsor’s Fee.
[ ]
(vii) In addition to the Sponsor’s Fee, and as partial consideration for the Sponsor’s facilitation of Staking, but only if (and, then, only to the extent that) the Staking Condition has been satisfied with respect thereto, the Sponsor shall be entitled to receive a fee (the “Sponsor’s Staking Fee”), payable in Ether (or, if applicable, in the form of any Other Staking Consideration), which shall accrue daily in U.S. Dollars in an amount calculated as a per annum percentage of any
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Staking Consideration received by the Trust, as may be directed by the Sponsor in its sole discretion from time to time. The Sponsor’s Staking Fee is payable to the Sponsor daily in arrears.
(viii) The Sponsor may, from time to time, temporarily waive all or a portion of the Sponsor’s Staking Fee in its sole discretion.
SECTION 8.4 Calculation of NAV
[ ]
[ ]
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The amendments to be made in connection with Proposal 3 are as follows:
SECTION 10.1 Amendments to the Trust Agreement
(b) Amendment Generally.
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Appendix B
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
DECLARATION OF TRUST
AND
TRUST AGREEMENT
OF
GRAYSCALE ETHEREUM MINI TRUST (ETH)ETF
Dated as of July 17[●], 20242025
By and Among
GRAYSCALE INVESTMENTS SPONSORS, LLC
CSC DELAWARE TRUST COMPANY
(formerly known as Delaware Trust Company)
and
THE SHAREHOLDERS
FROM TIME TO TIME HEREUNDER
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page No.
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS; THE TRUST
SECTION 1.1 Definitions. 12
SECTION 1.2 Name. 89
SECTION 1.3 Delaware Trustee; Offices. 89
SECTION 1.4 Declaration of Trust. 89
SECTION 1.5 Purposes and Powers. 9
SECTION 1.6 Tax Treatment. 1011
SECTION 1.7 Legal Title. 1011
ARTICLE II
THE TRUSTEE
SECTION 2.1 Term; Resignation; Removal. 1011
SECTION 2.2 Powers. 1112
SECTION 2.3 Compensation and Expenses of the Trustee. 1112
SECTION 2.4 Indemnification. 1213
SECTION 2.5 Successor Trustee. 1213
SECTION 2.6 Liability of Trustee. 1314
SECTION 2.7 Reliance; Advice of Counsel. 1415
SECTION 2.8 Payments to the Trustee. 1516
ARTICLE III
SHARES; CREATIONS AND ISSUANCE OF CREATION BASKETS
SECTION 3.1 General. 1516
SECTION 3.2 Offer of Shares; Procedures for Creation and Issuance of Creation Baskets to Persons Other than Authorized Participants. 16
SECTION 3.3 Offer of Shares; Procedures for Creation and Issuance of Creation Baskets to Authorized Participants. 1617
SECTION 3.4 Book-Entry System. 1718
SECTION 3.5 Assets of the Trust. 18
SECTION 3.6 Liabilities of the Trust. 18
SECTION 3.7 Distributions. 18
SECTION 3.8 Voting Rights. 1819
SECTION 3.9 Equality. 1819
ARTICLE IV
TRANSFERS OF SHARES
SECTION 4.1 General Prohibition. 1819
i
SECTION 4.2 Restricted Securities. 19
SECTION 4.3 Transfer of Shares Generally. 19
ARTICLE V
REDEMPTIONS
SECTION 5.1 UnavailabilityAvailability of Redemption Program. 1920
SECTION 5.2 Redemption of Redemption Baskets. 1920
SECTION 5.3 Other Redemption Procedures. 21
ARTICLE VI
THE SPONSOR
SECTION 6.1 Management of the Trust. 21
SECTION 6.2 Authority of Sponsor. 21
SECTION 6.3 Obligations of the Sponsor. 23
SECTION 6.4 General Prohibitions. 25
SECTION 6.5 Liability of Covered Persons. 2627
SECTION 6.6 Fiduciary Duty. 2627
SECTION 6.7 Indemnification of the Sponsor. 28
SECTION 6.8 Expenses and Limitations Thereon. 29
SECTION 6.9 Voluntary Withdrawal of the Sponsor. 3132
SECTION 6.10 Litigation. 3132
SECTION 6.11 Bankruptcy; Merger of the Sponsor. 32
ARTICLE VII
THE SHAREHOLDERS
SECTION 7.1 No Management or Control; Limited Liability; Exercise of Rights through an Authorized Participant. 3233
SECTION 7.2 Rights and Duties. 33
SECTION 7.3 Limitation of Liability. 3334
SECTION 7.4 Derivative Actions. 3435
SECTION 7.5 Appointment of Agents. 3435
SECTION 7.6 Business of Shareholders. 35
SECTION 7.7 Authorization of Filings. 3536
ARTICLE VIII
BOOKS OF ACCOUNT AND REPORTS
SECTION 8.1 Books of Account. 3536
SECTION 8.2 Annual Updates, Quarterly Updates and Account Statements. 36
SECTION 8.3 Tax Information. 3637
SECTION 8.4 Calculation of NAV. 3637
SECTION 8.5 Maintenance of Records. 3738
ii
ARTICLE IX
FISCAL YEAR
SECTION 9.1 Fiscal Year. 3738
ARTICLE X
AMENDMENT OF TRUST AGREEMENT; MEETINGS
SECTION 10.1 Amendments to the Trust Agreement. 38
SECTION 10.2 Meetings of the Trust. 3940
SECTION 10.3 Action Without a Meeting. 3940
ARTICLE XI
TERM
SECTION 11.1 Term. 4041
ARTICLE XII
TERMINATION
SECTION 12.1 Events Requiring Dissolution of the Trust. 4041
SECTION 12.2 Distributions on Dissolution. 4143
SECTION 12.3 Termination; Certificate of Cancellation. 4243
ARTICLE XIII
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 13.1 Governing Law. 4243
SECTION 13.2 Provisions In Conflict With Law or Regulations. 4344
SECTION 13.3 Counsel to the Trust. 4344
SECTION 13.4 Merger and Consolidation. 4445
SECTION 13.5 Construction. 4445
SECTION 13.6 Notices. 4445
SECTION 13.7 Counterparts; Electronic Signatures. 4546
SECTION 13.8 Binding Nature of Trust Agreement. 4546
SECTION 13.9 No Legal Title to Trust Estate. 4547
SECTION 13.10 Creditors. 4547
SECTION 13.11 Integration. 4547
SECTION 13.12 Goodwill; Use of Name. 4547
SECTION 13.13 Alternative Procedures for Creation and Redemption. 4647
SECTION 13.14 Corporate Transparency Act .46. 49
EXHIBIT A
Form of Certificate of Trust of Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust (ETH) A‑1
iii
GRAYSCALE ETHEREUM MINI TRUST (ETH)ETF
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
DECLARATION OF TRUST
AND TRUST AGREEMENT
This SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST AND TRUST AGREEMENT of GRAYSCALE ETHEREUM MINI TRUST (ETH)ETF is made and entered into as of the 17th[●] day of July, 2024[●], 2025, by and among GRAYSCALE INVESTMENTS SPONSORS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, CSC DELAWARE TRUST COMPANY (formerly known as Delaware Trust Company), a Delaware corporation, as trustee, and the SHAREHOLDERS from time to time hereunder.
* * *
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the SponsorGrayscale Investments, LLC (“GSI”), the former sponsor of the Trust, and the Trustee entered into the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and Trust Agreement dated as of April 23July 17, 2024, as amended by Amendment No. 1 to the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and Trust Agreement dated as of July 18, 2024 and Amendment No. 2 to the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and Trust Agreement dated as of November 4, 2024 (as may be further amended from time to time, the “Existing Agreement”);
WHEREAS, on May 31, 2024, the Sponsor purchased $100,000 in Shares (as defined below) (the “Seed Shares”) comprising 10,000 Shares at a per share price of $10.00;January 1, 2025, GSI consummated an internal corporate reorganization, pursuant to which GSI merged with and into Grayscale Operating, LLC (“GSO”), with GSO continuing as the surviving company (the “Merger”);
WHEREAS, as a result of the Merger, GSO succeeded by operation of law to all the rights, powers, privileges and franchises and became subject to all of the obligations, liabilities, restrictions and disabilities of GSI, including with respect to the Existing Agreement, all as provided under the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act;
WHEREAS, on January 1, 2025, promptly following the effectiveness of the Merger, (i) GSO assigned the Existing Agreement to the Sponsor pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption Agreement, dated as of January 1, 2025, by and between GSO and the Sponsor, and (ii) GSO and the Sponsor executed a Certificate of Admission, pursuant to which the Sponsor was admitted as an additional sponsor of the Trust under the Existing Agreement;
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WHEREAS, on January 3, 2025, GSO voluntarily withdrew as a sponsor of the Trust pursuant to the terms of the Existing Agreement, effective 120 days thereafter on May 3, 2025, leaving the Sponsor as the sole remaining sponsor of the Trust;
WHEREAS, it is currently anticipated that, in connection with the Initial Distribution (as defined below), the Trust will issue Shares to the Grayscale Ethereum Trust (ETH) (“ETHE”) in consideration for a contribution of Ether from ETHE to the Trust (the “Initial Issuance”);
WHEREAS, it is currently anticipated that, substantially concurrent with the Initial Issuance, and immediately prior thereto, the Trust will distribute the aforementioned $100,000 to the Sponsor in complete redemption of the Seed Shares representing the Sponsor’s beneficial interest in the Trust;
WHEREAS, it is currently anticipated that, immediately following the Initial Issuance, ETHE will distribute all of the Shares issued to it in the Initial Issuance to the shareholders of ETHE as of a previously determined record date (the “Record Date ETHE Shareholders”), on a pro rata basis based on the Record Date ETHE Shareholders’ holdings of shares of ETHE as of such record date (the “Initial Distribution”), at which time the Record Date ETHE Shareholders shall be admitted as Shareholders of the Trust;
WHEREAS, the Sponsor and the Trustee wishwishes to amend the Existing Agreement pursuant to Section 8 thereof.10.1 thereof, with such amendment to be effective on such date as designated by the Sponsor in its sole discretion following receipt of requisite consent from the Shareholders to amend one or more provisions of the Existing Agreement to the extent required thereby.
NOW, THEREFORE, pursuant to Section 810.1 of the Existing Agreement, the Trustee and the Sponsor hereby amend and restate the Existing Agreement in its entirety as set forth below.
DEFINITIONS; THE TRUST
As used in this Trust Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings unless the context otherwise requires:
“Actual Exchange Rate” means, with respect to any particular asset, at any time, the price per single unit of such asset (determined net of any associated fees) at which the Trust is able to sell such asset for U.S. Dollars (or other applicable fiat currency) at such time to enable the Trust to timely pay any Additional Trust Expenses, through use of the Sponsor’s commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the highest such price.
“Additional Trust Expenses” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.8(b).
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“Administrator” means any Person or Persons from time to time engaged by the Sponsor to assist in the administration of the Shares.
“Administrator Fee” means the fee payable to any Administrator for services it provides to the Trust, which the Sponsor shall pay as a Sponsor-paid Expense.
“Affiliate” means (i) any Person directly or indirectly owning, controlling or holding with power to vote 10% or more of the outstanding voting securities of such Person, (ii) any Person 10% or more of whose outstanding voting securities are directly or indirectly owned, controlled or held with power to vote by such Person, (iii) any Person, directly or indirectly, controlling, controlled by or under common control of such Person, (iv) any employee, officer, director, member, manager or partner of such Person, or (v) if such Person is an employee, officer, director, member, manager or partner, any Person for which such Person acts in any such capacity.
“Annual Report” means (i) the Trust’s most recent annual report prepared and publicly disseminated pursuant to the standards of any Secondary Market on which the Shares are then listed, quoted or traded or (ii) if the Shares are then registered under the Exchange Act, the Trust’s most recent annual report on Form 10-K prepared and filed in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC.
“APA Procedures” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 3.3(a).
“Authorized Participant” means a Person that (i) is a registered broker-dealer, (ii) has entered into an Authorized Participant Agreement, and (iii) in the case of Authorized Participants creating and redeeming Shares through In-Kind Orders, has access to an Authorized Participant Self-Administered Account.
“Authorized Participant Agreement” means an agreement among the Trust, the Sponsor, the Transfer Agent and an Authorized Participant, that provides the procedures for the creation and redemption of Baskets.
“Authorized Participant Self-Administered Account” means an Ether wallet address known to the Custodian as belonging to such Authorized Participant or its designee.
“Basket” means a block of 10,000 Shares.
“Basket Amount” means, on any Trade Date, the number of Ether required as of such Trade Date for each Creation Basket or Redemption Basket, as determined by dividing (x) the number of Ether owned by the Trust at 4:00 p.m., New York time, on such Trade Date, after deducting the number of Ether representing the U.S. Dollar value of accrued but unpaid fees and expenses of the Trust (in the case of any such fee and expense other than the Sponsor’s Fee, converted using the Index Price at such time, and carried to the eighth decimal place), by (y) the number of Shares outstanding at such time (with the quotient so obtained calculated to one one-hundred-millionth of one Ether (i.e., carried to the eighth decimal place)), and multiplying such quotient by 10,000.
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“Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which national securities exchanges are permitted or required to close for business in New York, New York.
“Cash Orders” means orders for creations or redemptions of Shares other than through In-Kind Orders.
“Certificate of Trust” means the Certificate of Trust of the Trust, including all amendments thereto, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A, filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware pursuant to Section 3810 of the Delaware Trust Statute.
“CFTC” means the Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Corporate Trust Office” means the principal office at which at any particular time the corporate trust business of the Trustee is administered, which office at the date hereof is located at 251 Little Falls Drive, Wilmington, DE 19808.
“Covered Person” means the Sponsor and its Affiliates and their respective members, managers, directors, officers, employees, agents and controlling persons.
“Creation Basket” means a Basket issued by the Trust upon the deposit of the Basket Amount with the Custodian.
“Creation Order” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 3.3(a)(i).
“Creation Settlement Date” means, with respect to any Creation Order, the Business Day on which such Creation Order settles, as specified in the APA Procedures.
"CTA" has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 13.14.
“Custodian” means any Person or Persons from time to time engaged to provide custodian, security or related services (including, for the avoidance of doubt, prime brokerage services) to the Trust pursuant to authority delegated by the Sponsor.
“Custodian Fee” means the fee payable to any Custodian for the services it provides to the Trust, which the Sponsor shall pay as a Sponsor-paid Expense.
“Delaware Trust Statute” means the Delaware Statutory Trust Act, Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the Delaware Code, 12 Del. C. § 3801 et seq., as the same may be amended from time-to-time.
“Distributor” means any Person or Persons from time to time engaged to provide distribution services or related services to the Trust pursuant to authority delegated by the Sponsor.
"ETHE” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.
4
“Ethereum Network” means the online, end-user-to-end-user network hosting a public transaction ledger, known as a blockchain, and the source code comprising the basis for the cryptographic and algorithmic protocols governing the Ethereum network.
“Ether” means Ethereum, a type of virtual currency based on an open source cryptographic protocol existing on the Ethereum Network as determined by the Sponsor in accordance with Section 6.2(m), and the assets underlying the Trust’s Shares.
“Ether Account” means collectively, the Vault Balance, the Settlement Balance and any subaccounts associated therewith.
“Event of Withdrawal” has the meaning set forth in Section 12.1(a)(iv) hereof.
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“Existing Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.
“Expenses” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.4.
“FinCEN” means the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network, a bureau of the U.S. Department of Treasury.
“Fiscal Year” has the meaning set forth in Article IX hereof.
“GAAP” means U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
“GSI” means Grayscale Investments, LLC, the former sponsor of the Trust.
“GSO” means Grayscale Operating, LLC.
“In-Kind Orders” means orders for creations or redemptions in which an Authorized Participant or its designees will deliver Ether from, or receive Ether in, an Authorized Participant Self-Administered Account.
“Incidental Rights” means the rights to acquire, or otherwise establish dominion and control over, any virtual currency or other asset or right, which rights are incident to the Trust’s ownership of Ether and arise without any action of the Trust, or of the Sponsor or Trustee on behalf of the Trust.
“Indemnified Persons” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.4.
“Index Price” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Trust’s filings with the SEC.
“Initial Distribution” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.
“Initial Issuance” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.
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“IR Virtual Currency” means any virtual currency or other asset or right acquired by the Trust through the exercise (subject to Section 1.5(bc) and Section 6.4(m)) of any Incidental Right.
“IRS” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Service or any successor thereto.
“Liquidating Trustee” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 12.2.
“Liquidity Provider” means an entity eligible to facilitate the purchase and sale of Ether in connection with creations or redemptions pursuant to Cash Orders.
“Liquidity Provider Account” means, with respect to any Liquidity Provider, an Ether wallet address known to the Custodian as belonging to such Liquidity Provider.
“Marketing Agent” means any Person or Persons from time to time engaged to provide marketing services or related services to the Trust pursuant to authority delegated by the Sponsor.
“Marketing Fee” means the fee payable to any Marketing Agent for services it provides to the Trust, which the Sponsor shall pay as a Sponsor-paid Expense.
“Merger” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.
“NAV” means, at any time, the aggregate value, expressed in U.S. Dollars, of the Trust’s assets (other than U.S. Dollars or other fiat currency), less its liabilities (which include estimated accrued but unpaid fees and expenses), calculated in accordance with Section 8.4.
“NAV Fee Basis Amount” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 8.4.
“Other Staking Consideration” means any Staking Consideration other than Ether.
“Percentage Interest” means, with respect to any Shareholder at any time, a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of Shares held by such Shareholder and the denominator of which is the total number of Shares outstanding, in each case as of 4:00 p.m., New York time, on the date of determination.
“Person” means any natural person, partnership, limited liability company, statutory trust, corporation, association or other legal entity.
“Purchase Agreement” means an agreement among the Trust, the Sponsor and any Shareholder through which the Shareholder agrees to transfer Ether to the Ether Account in exchange for the creation and issuance of Shares.
“Quarterly Report” means (i) the Trust’s most recent quarterly report prepared and publicly disseminated pursuant to the standards of any Secondary Market on which the Shares are then listed, quoted or traded or (ii) if the Shares are then registered under the
6
Exchange Act, the Trust’s most recent quarterly report on Form 10-Q prepared and filed in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC.
“Record Date ETHE Shareholders” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.
“Redemption Basket” means a Basket redeemed by the Trust in exchange for Ether in an amount equal to the Basket Amount.
“Redemption Order” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 5.2(a).
“Redemption Settlement Date” means, with respect to any Redemption Order, the Business Day on which such Redemption Order settles, as specified in the APA Procedures.
“Rules” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 13.3.
“SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Secondary Market” means any marketplace or other alternative trading system, as determined by the Sponsor, on which the Shares may then be listed, quoted or traded, including but not limited to, the OTCQX tier of the OTC Markets Group Inc. and NYSE Arca, Inc.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“Seed Shares” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.
“Settlement Balance” means the one or more omnibus accounts maintained by the Custodian and in which a portion of the Trust’s Ether may be stored from time to time.
“Shareholder” means any Person that owns Shares.
“Shares” means the common units of fractional undivided beneficial interest in the profits, losses, distributions, capital and assets of, and ownership of, the Trust.
“Sponsor” means Grayscale Investments Sponsors, LLC, or any substitute therefor as provided herein, or any successor thereto by merger or operation of law.
“Sponsor-paid Expense” and “Sponsor-paid Expenses” have the meaning set forth in Section 6.8(a)(v).
“Sponsor’s Fee” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.8(a)(i).
“Sponsor’s Staking Fee” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.8(a)(vii).
“Staking” means (i) using, or permitting to be used, in any manner, directly or indirectly, through an agent or otherwise (including, for the avoidance of doubt, through a delegation of rights to any third party (each, a “Staking Provider”) with respect to any
7
portion of the Trust Estate, by making any portion of the Trust Estate available to any third party or by entering into any similar arrangement with a third party), any portion of the Trust Estate in a proof-of-stake validation protocol, (ii) accepting any Staking Consideration, (iii) holding any Other Staking Consideration accepted by the Trust pursuant to clause (ii), for not more than 30 days after the Trust’s receipt thereof, pending the use of such Other Staking Consideration for payment of Additional Trust Expenses or distribution to the Shareholders and (iv) any financing arrangement or other mechanism utilized by the Sponsor, on behalf of the Trust, in connection with Redemption Orders to manage Ether liquidity constraints arising from activities described in the preceding clauses (each, a “Liquidity Management Solution”). For the avoidance of doubt, (i) the mere act of transferring units of virtual currency on a peer-to-peer virtual currency network that utilizes a proof-of-stake validation protocol shall not be considered to be “Staking” and (ii) “Staking” shall include any related activity contemplated by a Tax Ruling, an opinion or Tax Guidance, in each case, described in the definition of Staking Condition (and, in the case of a Tax Ruling, that is described in the private letter ruling request (as supplemented from time to time) submitted to the U.S. Internal Revenue Service in connection therewith).
“Staking Condition” means, with respect to a particular form of Staking, the condition that (i) (x) engaging in such form of Staking should not cause the Trust to be treated as other than a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes and (y) the Trust shall have received (1) a written opinion from a Tax Advisor or (2) a Tax Ruling, in each case, to that effect or (ii) such form of Staking is confirmed in Tax Guidance to be a permissible undertaking by a grantor trust.
“Staking Consideration” means any consideration of any kind whatsoever, including, but not limited to, any staking reward paid in fiat currency or paid in kind, in exchange for using, or permitting to be used, any portion of the Trust Estate as described in clause (i) of the definition of “Staking.”
“Tax Advisor” means an independent law firm that is recognized as being an expert in tax matters.
“Tax Guidance” means any tax guidance that is issued by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service or the U.S. Department of the Treasury and on which taxpayers may rely.
“Tax Ruling” means a binding ruling issued by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.
“Total Basket Amount” means, with respect to any Creation Order or Redemption Order, the applicable Basket Amount multiplied by the number of Creation Baskets or Redemption Baskets, as specified in the applicable Creation Order or Redemption Order.
“Trade Date” means, for any Creation Order or Redemption Order, the Business Day on which the Total Basket Amount with respect to such Creation Order or Redemption Order is determined in accordance with the APA Procedures.
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“Transfer Agent” means any Person or Persons from time to time engaged to provide transfer agent services or related services to the Trust pursuant to authority delegated by the Sponsor.
“Treasury Regulations” means regulations, including proposed or temporary regulations, promulgated under the Code. References herein to specific provisions of proposed or temporary regulations shall include analogous provisions of final Treasury Regulations or other successor Treasury Regulations.
“Trust” means Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust (ETH)ETF, a Delaware statutory trust formed pursuant to the Certificate of Trust, the affairs of which are governed by this Trust Agreement.
“Trust Agreement” means this Second Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and Trust Agreement, as it may at any time or from time-to-time be amended.
“Trust Counsel” has the meaning set forth in Section 13.3.
“Trustee” means CSC Delaware Trust Company, its successors and assigns, or any substitute therefor as provided herein, acting not in its individual capacity but solely as trustee of the Trust.
“Trust Estate” means, without duplication, (i) all the Ether in the Trust’s accounts, including the Ether Account, (ii) all Incidental Rights held by the Trust, (iii) all IR Virtual Currency in the Trust’s accounts, (iv) all Other Staking Consideration held by the Trust, (v) all proceeds from the sale of Ether, Incidental Rights and, IR Virtual Currency and Other Staking Consideration pending use of such cash for payment of Additional Trust Expenses or distribution to the Shareholders and (vvi) any rights of the Trust pursuant to any agreements, other than this Trust Agreement, to which the Trust is a party.
“Trust Expense” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
“U.S.” means United States.
“U.S. Dollar” means United States dollars.
“Vault Balance” means one or more segregated custody accounts of the Trust maintained by the Custodian to store private keys, which allow for the transfer of ownership or control of the Trust’s Ether on the Trust’s behalf.
The name of the Trust is “Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust (ETH)ETF” in which name the Trustee and the Sponsor shall cause the Trust to carry out its purposes as set forth in Section 1.5, make and execute contracts and other instruments in the name and on behalf of the Trust and sue and be sued in the name and on behalf of the Trust.
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The Trust Estate shall be held in trust for the Shareholders. It is the intention of the parties hereto that the Trust shall be a statutory trust, under the Delaware Trust Statute and that this Trust Agreement shall constitute the governing instrument of the Trust. It is not the intention of the parties hereto to create a general partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, joint stock association, corporation, bailment or any form of legal relationship other than a Delaware statutory trust that is treated as a grantor trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes and for purposes of applicable state and local tax laws. Nothing in this Trust Agreement shall be construed to make the Shareholders partners or members of a joint stock association. Effective as of the date hereof, the Trustee and the Sponsor shall have all of the rights, powers and duties set forth herein and in the Delaware Trust Statute with respect to accomplishing the purposes of the Trust. The Trustee has filed the certificate of trust required by Section 3810 of the Delaware Trust Statute in connection with the formation of the Trust under the Delaware Trust Statute.
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Each of the parties hereto, by entering into this Trust Agreement, (i) expresses its intention that the Shares will qualify under applicable tax law as interests in a grantor trust which holds the Trust Estate, (ii) agrees that it will file its own U.S. federal, state and local income, franchise and other tax returns in a manner that is consistent with clause (i) of this Section 1.6 and with the classification of the Trust as a grantor trust, unless required otherwise by a final “determination” within the meaning of Section 1313(a) of the Code, and (iii) agrees to use reasonable efforts to notify the Sponsor promptly upon a receipt of any notice from any taxing authority having jurisdiction over such holders of Shares with respect to the treatment of the Shares as anything other than interests in a grantor trust.
Legal title to all of the Trust Estate shall be vested in the Trust as a separate legal entity; provided, however, that if applicable law in any jurisdiction requires legal title to any portion of the Trust Estate to be vested otherwise, the Sponsor may cause legal title to such portion of the Trust Estate to be held by or in the name of the Sponsor or any other Person (other than a Shareholder) as nominee.
THE TRUSTEE
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Except to the extent expressly set forth in Section 1.3 and this Article II, the duty and authority to manage the affairs of the Trust is vested in the Sponsor, which duty and authority the Sponsor may further delegate as provided herein, all pursuant to Section 3806(b)(7) of the Delaware Trust Statute. The duties of the Trustee shall be limited to (i) accepting legal process served on the Trust in the State of Delaware, (ii) the execution of any certificates required to be filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware which the Trustee is required to execute under Section 3811 of the Delaware Trust Statute and (iii) any other duties specifically allocated to the Trustee in this Trust Agreement. TheFor the avoidance of doubt, the duties of the Trustee will in no event be deemed to include any duties related to Staking or the making of investment or discretionary decisions. The Trustee shall provide prompt notice to the Sponsor of its performance of any of the foregoing. The Sponsor shall reasonably keep the Trustee informed of any actions taken by the Sponsor with respect to the Trust that would reasonably be expected to affect the rights, obligations or liabilities of the Trustee hereunder or under the Delaware Trust Statute.
The Trustee shall be entitled to receive from the Sponsor, as a Sponsor-paid Expense, reasonable compensation for its services hereunder as set forth in a separate fee agreement and shall be entitled to be reimbursed by the Sponsor on behalf of the Trust for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by it in the performance of its duties hereunder, including without limitation, the reasonable compensation, out-of-pocket expenses and disbursements of counsel, any experts and such other agents as the Trustee may employ in connection with the exercise and performance of its rights and duties hereunder (together, the “Trust Expenses”). To the extent that the Sponsor fails to pay the Trust Expenses, the Trust will be responsible for such Trust Expenses. Though it is not intended that the Trustee will receive or handle Trust funds in the ordinary course, to the extent that the Trustee does receive such funds the following shall provide notice and authorization that the Trustee
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may earn compensation in the form of short-term interest (“float”) on items like uncashed distribution checks (from the date issued until the date cashed), funds that the Trustee is directed not to invest, deposits awaiting investment direction or received too late to be invested overnight in previously directed investments.
Upon the resignation or removal of the Trustee, the Sponsor shall appoint a successor Trustee by delivering a written instrument to the outgoing Trustee. Any successor Trustee must satisfy the requirements of Section 3807 of the Delaware Trust Statute. The successor Trustee shall become fully vested with all of the rights, powers, duties and obligations of the outgoing Trustee under this Trust Agreement, with like effect as if originally named as Trustee, and the outgoing Trustee shall be discharged of its duties and obligations under this Trust Agreement. Any business entity into which the Trustee
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may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any entity resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any entity succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, to the fullest extent permitted by law without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto.
Except as otherwise provided in this Article II, in accepting the trust created hereby, CSC Delaware Trust Company acts solely as Trustee hereunder and not in its individual capacity, and all Persons having any claim against CSC Delaware Trust Company by reason of the transactions contemplated by this Trust Agreement and any other agreement to which the Trust is a party shall look only to the Trust Estate for payment or satisfaction thereof. The Trustee shall not be liable or accountable hereunder to the Trust or to any other Person or under any other agreement to which the Trust is a party, except for the Trustee’s own fraud, gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct. In particular, but not by way of limitation:
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Any amounts paid to the Trustee pursuant to this Article II shall be deemed not to be a part of the Trust Estate immediately after such payment. Any amounts owing to the Trustee under this Trust Agreement shall constitute a claim against the Trust Estate. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Trust Agreement, all payments to the Trustee, including fees, expenses and any amounts paid in connection with indemnification of the Trustee in accordance with the terms of this Trust Agreement will be payable only in U.S. Dollars.
SHARES; CREATIONS AND ISSUANCE OF CREATION BASKETS
The Sponsor shall have the power and authority, without action or approval by the Shareholders, to cause the Trust to issue Shares from time to time as it deems necessary or desirable, including, without limitation, the Seed Shares and the Shares to be issued pursuant to the Initial Issuance. The number of Shares authorized shall be unlimited, and the Shares so authorized may be represented in part by fractional Shares, calculated to one one-hundred-millionth of one Ether (i.e., carried to the eighth decimal place). From time to time, the Sponsor may cause the Trust to divide or combine the Shares into a greater or lesser number without thereby changing the proportionate beneficial interests in the Trust Estate, or in any way affecting the rights, of the Shareholders, without action or approval by the Shareholders. The Trust shall issue Shares solely in exchange for contributions of Ether (or for no consideration if pursuant to a Share distribution or split-up), except with respect to the issuance of the Seed Shares. All Shares when so issued shall be fully paid and non-assessable. Subject to the limitations upon, and requirements for, the issuance of Creation Baskets stated herein and in the APA Procedures (as defined below), the number of Creation Baskets that may be issued by the Trust is unlimited. Every Shareholder, by virtue of having purchased or otherwise acquired a Share, shall be deemed to have expressly consented and agreed to be bound by the terms of this Trust Agreement.
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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Sponsor, on behalf of the Trust, shall have the power and authority to cause the Trust to issue Shares on such terms and for such consideration as the Sponsor determines in its sole discretion and to cause the Trust to consummate and perform the transactions described in the recitals hereto or as otherwise approved by the Sponsor in connection with the Initial Issuance and Initial Distribution.
On any Business Day, the Trust may create and issue Creation Baskets to any Person that has signed a Purchase Agreement with the Trust upon a transfer of the Total Basket Amount into the Trust’s Ether Account; provided that the Trust shall create and issue Creation Baskets only if the Sponsor has determined in good faith that such creation and issuance does not conflict with the other terms of this Trust Agreement or with applicable law.
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The Trust Estate shall irrevocably belong to the Trust for all purposes, subject only to the rights of creditors of the Trust and shall be so recorded upon the books of account of the Trust.
The Trust Estate shall be charged with the liabilities of the Trust and with all expenses, costs, charges and reserves attributable to the Trust. The Sponsor shall have full discretion, to the extent not inconsistent with applicable law, to determine which items shall be treated as income and which items as capital, and each such determination and allocation shall be conclusive and binding upon the Shareholders.
Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, on each matter submitted to a vote of the Shareholders, each Shareholder shall be entitled to a proportionate vote based upon its Percentage Interest at such time.
All Shares shall represent an equal proportionate beneficial interest in the Trust Estate subject to the liabilities of the Trust, and each Share’s interest in the Trust Estate shall be equal to each other Share.
TRANSFERS OF SHARES
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A Shareholder may not sell, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of, or pledge, hypothecate or in any manner encumber any or all of its Shares or any part of its right, title and interest in the Trust Estate except as permitted in this Article IV and any act in violation of this Article IV shall not be binding upon or recognized by the Trust (regardless of whether the Sponsor shall have knowledge thereof), unless approved in writing by the Sponsor; provided, however, that this Section 4.1 will not prohibit, constrain or otherwise limit ETHE’s distribution of Shares pursuant to the Initial Issuance and Initial Distribution.
Except for Shares transferred in a transaction registered under the Securities Act, the Shares are “restricted securities” that cannot be resold, pledged or otherwise transferred without registration under the Securities Act and state securities laws or exemption therefrom and may not be resold, pledged or otherwise transferred without the prior written consent of the Sponsor, which it may withhold in its sole discretion for any reason or for no reason. The Sponsor may provide any such written consent in any document issued or delivered in connection with the sale or transfer of Shares, including any filings with the SEC.
Shares shall be transferable on the books of account for the Trust only by the record holder thereof or by his or her duly authorized agent upon delivery to the Sponsor or the Transfer Agent or similar agent of a duly executed instrument of transfer, and such evidence of the genuineness of each such execution and authorization and of such other matters as may be required by the Sponsor. Upon such delivery, and subject to any further requirements specified by the Sponsor, the transfer shall be recorded on the books of account for the Trust. Until a transfer is so recorded, the Shareholder of record of Shares shall be deemed to be the Shareholder with respect to such Shares for all purposes hereunder and neither the Sponsor nor the Trust, nor the Transfer Agent or any similar agent or registrar or any officer, employee or agent of the Trust, shall be affected by any notice of a proposed transfer.
REDEMPTIONS
Unless otherwise determined by the Sponsor in its sole discretion following the Trust’s receipt of regulatory approval therefor, the Trust shall not offer a redemption program for the Shares. The Trust may, but shall not be required to, seek regulatory approval to operate a redemption program. If any redemption program is approved, then any redemption authorized by the Sponsor shall be subject to the provisions of this Article V. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Sponsor may cause the Trust to redeem the Seed Shares in a manner determined by the Sponsor in its sole discretion.
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The Trust may, in the sole discretion of the Sponsor, offer a redemption program for the Shares. Any redemption program for the Shares may be suspended or discontinued at any time, in the sole discretion of the Sponsor. Any redemption authorized by the Sponsor shall be subject to the provisions of this Article V.
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The Sponsor or its delegates from time to time may, but shall have no obligation to, establish procedures with respect to redemption of Shares in lot sizes smaller than the Redemption Basket and permitting the redemption distribution to be delivered in a manner other than that specified in Section 5.2.
THE SPONSOR
Pursuant to Section 3806(b)(7) of the Delaware Trust Statute, the Trust shall be managed by the Sponsor in accordance with this Trust Agreement. The Sponsor may delegate, as provided herein, the duty and authority to manage the affairs of the Trust. Any determination as to what is in the interests of the Trust made by the Sponsor in good faith shall be conclusive. In construing the provisions of this Trust Agreement, the presumption shall be in favor of a grant of power to the Sponsor, but subject, for the avoidance of doubt, to the restrictions, prohibitions and limitations expressly set forth in Section 1.5, Section 6.4(m) and otherwise in this Trust Agreement. The enumeration of any specific power in this Trust Agreement shall not be construed as limiting the aforesaid power.
In addition to, and not in limitation of, any rights and powers conferred by law or other provisions of this Trust Agreement, and except as limited, restricted or prohibited by the express provisions of this Trust Agreement or the Delaware Trust Statute, the Sponsor shall have and may exercise on behalf of the Trust, all powers and rights necessary, proper, convenient or advisable to effectuate and carry out the purposes of the Trust, which powers and rights shall include, without limitation, the following:
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In addition to the obligations expressly provided by the Delaware Trust Statute or this Trust Agreement, the Sponsor shall:
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The foregoing clauses of Section 6.2 and Section 6.3 shall be construed as powers, and the foregoing enumeration of specific powers shall not be held to limit or restrict in any manner the general powers of the Sponsor. Any action by the Sponsor hereunder shall be deemed an action on behalf of the Trust, and not an action in an individual capacity.
The Trust shall not, and the Sponsor shall not have the power to cause the Trust to:
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The Sponsor may withdraw voluntarily as the Sponsor of the Trust only upon one hundred and twenty (120) days’ prior written notice to all Shareholders and the Trustee. If the withdrawing Sponsor is the last remaining Sponsor, the Shareholders holding Shares equal to at least a majority (over 50%) of the Shares may vote to elect and appoint, effective as of a date on or prior to the withdrawal, a successor Sponsor who shall carry on the affairs of the Trust. If the Sponsor withdraws and a successor Sponsor is named, the withdrawing Sponsor shall pay all expenses as a result of its withdrawal.
The Sponsor is hereby authorized to prosecute, defend, settle or compromise actions or claims at law or in equity as may be necessary or proper to enforce or protect the Trust’s interests. The Sponsor shall satisfy any judgment, decree or decision of any court, board or authority having jurisdiction or any settlement of any suit or claim prior to judgment or final decision thereon, first, out of any insurance proceeds available therefor, next, out of the Trust’s assets and, thereafter, out of the assets (to the extent that it is permitted to do so under the various other provisions of this Trust Agreement) of the Sponsor.
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THE SHAREHOLDERS
The Shareholders shall not participate in the management or control of the Trust nor shall they enter into any transaction on behalf of the Trust or have the power to sign for or bind the Trust, said power being vested solely and exclusively in the Sponsor. Except as provided in Section 7.3 hereof, no Shareholder shall be bound by, or be personally liable for, the expenses, liabilities or obligations of the Trust in excess of its Percentage Interest of the Trust Estate. Except as provided in Section 7.3 hereof, each Share owned by a Shareholder shall be fully paid and no assessment shall be made against any Shareholder. No salary shall be paid to any Shareholder in its capacity as a Shareholder, nor shall any Shareholder have a drawing account or earn interest on its Percentage Interest of the Trust Estate. By the purchase and acceptance or other lawful delivery and acceptance of Shares, each owner of such Shares shall be deemed to be a Shareholder and beneficiary of the Trust and vested with beneficial undivided interest in the Trust to the extent of the Shares owned beneficially by such Shareholder, subject to the terms and conditions of this Trust Agreement.
The Shareholders shall have the following rights, powers, privileges, duties and liabilities:
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Except as set forth above, the Shareholders shall have no voting or other rights with respect to the Trust.
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Subject to any other requirements of applicable law including Section 3816 of the Delaware Trust Statute, no Shareholder shall have the right, power or authority to bring or maintain a derivative action, suit or other proceeding on behalf of the Trust unless two or more Shareholders who (i) are not Affiliates of one another and (ii) collectively hold at least 10% of the outstanding Shares join in the bringing or maintaining of such action, suit or other proceeding. This Section 7.4 shall not apply to any derivative claims brought under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the rules and regulations thereunder.
Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, any of the Shareholders and any shareholder, officer, director, employee or other Person holding a legal or beneficial interest in an entity that is a Shareholder, may engage in or possess an interest in business
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ventures of every nature and description, independently or with others, and the pursuit of such ventures, even if competitive with the affairs of the Trust, shall not be deemed wrongful or improper.
Each Shareholder (or any permitted assignee thereof) hereby agrees that the Trust, the Sponsor (and with respect to Section 7.7(iii) hereof the Trustee) are authorized to (i) prepare and file registration statements with the SEC and take such action as is necessary from time to time to qualify the Shares for offering and sale under the federal securities laws of the United States, (ii) prepare and file any current or periodic reports that may be required under the Exchange Act, and (iii) execute, deliver and perform the agreements, acts, transactions and matters contemplated hereby or described in, or contemplated by, any such registration statements or such reports on behalf of the Trust without any further act, approval or vote of the Shareholders, notwithstanding any other provision of this Trust Agreement, the Delaware Trust Statute or any applicable law, rule or regulation.
BOOKS OF ACCOUNT AND REPORTS
Proper books of account for the Trust shall be kept and shall be audited annually by an independent certified public accounting firm selected by the Sponsor in its sole discretion, and there shall be entered therein all transactions, matters and things relating to the Trust as are required by the applicable law and regulations and as are usually entered into books of account kept by trusts. The books of account shall be kept at the principal office of the Trust and each Shareholder (or any duly constituted designee of a Shareholder) shall have, at all times during normal business hours, free access to and the right to inspect and copy the same for any purpose reasonably related to the Shareholder’s interest as a beneficial owner of the Trust. Such books of account shall be kept, and the Trust shall report its profits and losses on, the accrual method of accounting for financial accounting purposes on a Fiscal Year basis as described in Article IX.
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Appropriate tax information (adequate to enable each Shareholder to complete and file its U.S. federal tax return) shall be delivered to each Shareholder following the end of each Fiscal Year but, to the extent possible, no later than April 1. All such information shall be prepared, and all of the Trust’s tax returns shall be filed, in a manner consistent with the treatment of the Trust as a grantor trust. The Trust’s taxable year shall be the calendar year. The TrusteeTrust shall comply with all U.S. federal withholding requirements respecting distributions to, or receipts of amounts on behalf of, Shareholders that the TrusteeTrust reasonably believes are applicable under the Code. The consent of Shareholders shall not be required for such withholding.
The Sponsor or its delegate shall calculate and publish the Trust’s NAV on each Business Day as of 4:00 p.m., New York time, or as soon as practicable thereafter. In order to calculate the NAV, the Sponsor shall:
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) in the event that the Sponsor determines that the methodology used to determine the Index Price is not an appropriate basis for valuation of the Trust’s Ether, the Sponsor shall use an alternative methodology as set forth in the Trust’s filings with the SEC and (ii) in the event that the Trust holds any Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration, the Sponsor may, at its discretion, include the value of such Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration in the determination of the Trust’s NAV, provided that the Sponsor has determined in good faith a method for assigning an objective value to such Incidental Rights and/or, IR Virtual Currency and/or Other Staking Consideration.
The Sponsor shall maintain for a period of at least six Fiscal Years (a) all books of account required by Section 8.1 hereof; (b) a list of the names and last known address of, and number of Shares owned by, all Shareholders; (c) a copy of the Certificate of Trust and all certificates of amendment thereto; (d) executed copies of any powers of attorney pursuant to which any certificate has been executed; (e) copies of the Trust’s U.S. federal, state and local income tax returns and reports, if any; (f) copies of any effective written Trust Agreements, Authorized Participant Agreements, including any amendments thereto; and (g) any financial statements of the Trust. The Sponsor may keep and maintain the books and records of the Trust in paper, magnetic, electronic or other format as the Sponsor may determine in its sole discretion, provided that the Sponsor shall use reasonable care to prevent the loss or destruction of such records. If there is a conflict between this Section 8.5 and the rules and regulations of any Secondary Market on which the Shares are listed, quoted or traded or, if applicable, the SEC with respect to the maintenance of records, the records shall be maintained pursuant to the rules and regulations of such Secondary Market or the SEC.
FISCAL YEAR
The fiscal year of the Trust for financial accounting purposes (the “Fiscal Year”) shall begin on the 1st day of January and end on the 31st day of December of each year. The Fiscal Year in which the Trust shall terminate shall end on the date of such termination.
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AMENDMENT OF TRUST AGREEMENT; MEETINGS
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Meetings of the Shareholders may be called by the Sponsor in its sole discretion. The Sponsor shall furnish written notice to all Shareholders thereof of the meeting and the
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purpose of the meeting, which shall be held on a date, not less than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days after the date of mailing of said notice, at a reasonable time and place. Any notice of meeting shall be accompanied by a description of the action to be taken at the meeting. Shareholders may vote in person or by proxy at any such meeting.
Any action required or permitted to be taken by Shareholders by vote may be taken without a meeting by written consent setting forth the actions so taken. Such written consents shall be treated for all purposes as votes at a meeting. If the vote or consent of any Shareholder to any action of the Trust or any Shareholder, as contemplated by this Trust Agreement, is solicited by the Sponsor, the solicitation shall be effected by notice to each Shareholder given in the manner provided in Section 13.6. The vote or consent of each Shareholder so solicited shall be deemed conclusively to have been cast or granted as requested in the notice of solicitation, whether or not the notice of solicitation is actually received by that Shareholder, unless the Shareholder expresses written objection to the vote or consent by notice given in the manner provided in Section 13.6 and actually received by the Trust within twenty (20) days after the notice of solicitation is sent. The Covered Persons dealing with the Trust shall be entitled to act in reliance on any vote or consent that is deemed cast or granted pursuant to this Section 10.3 and shall be fully indemnified by the Trust in so doing. Any action taken or omitted in reliance on any such deemed vote or consent of one or more Shareholders shall not be void or voidable by reason of any communication made by or on behalf of all or any of such Shareholders in any manner other than as expressly provided in Section 13.6.
TERM
The term for which the Trust is to exist shall be perpetual, unless terminated pursuant to the provisions of Article XII hereof or as otherwise provided by law.
TERMINATION
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Upon the dissolution of the Trust, the Sponsor (or in the event there is no Sponsor, such person (the “Liquidating Trustee”) as the majority in interest of the Shareholders may propose and approve) shall take full charge of the Trust Estate. Any Liquidating Trustee so appointed shall have and may exercise, without further authorization or approval of any of the parties hereto, all of the powers conferred upon the Sponsor under the terms of this Trust Agreement, subject to all of the applicable limitations, contractual and otherwise, upon the exercise of such powers, and provided that the Liquidating Trustee shall not have general liability for the acts, omissions, obligations and expenses of the Trust. Thereafter, in accordance with Section 3808(e) of the Delaware Trust Statute, the affairs of the Trust shall be wound up and all assets owned by the Trust shall be liquidated as promptly as is consistent with obtaining the fair value thereof, and the proceeds therefrom shall be applied and distributed in the following order of priority: (a) to the expenses of liquidation and termination and to creditors, including Shareholders who are creditors, to the extent otherwise permitted by law, in satisfaction of liabilities of the Trust (whether by payment or the making of reasonable provision for payment thereof) other than liabilities for distributions to Shareholders, and (b) to the Shareholders pro rata in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests of the Trust Estate. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no distributions of Ether shall be made to Shareholders upon the dissolution of the Trust; provided that the Trust may distribute interests in any liquidating trust or other vehicle formed to hold Ether.
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Following the dissolution and distribution of the assets of the Trust, the Trust shall terminate and the Sponsor or the Liquidating Trustee, as the case may be, shall instruct the Trustee to execute and cause such certificate of cancellation of the Certificate of Trust to be filed in accordance with the Delaware Trust Statute at the expense of the Sponsor or the Liquidating Trustee, as the case may be. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Trust Agreement, the existence of the Trust as a separate legal entity shall continue until the filing of such certificate of cancellation.
MISCELLANEOUS
The validity and construction of this Trust Agreement and all amendments hereto shall be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware, and the rights of all parties hereto and the effect of every provision hereof shall be subject to and construed according to the laws of the State of Delaware without regard to the conflict of laws provisions thereof; provided, however, that causes of action for violations of U.S. federal or state securities laws shall not be governed by this Section 13.1, and provided, further, that the parties hereto intend that the provisions hereof shall control over any contrary or limiting statutory or common law of the State of Delaware (other than the Delaware Trust Statute) and that, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, there shall not be applicable to the Trust, the Trustee, the Sponsor, the Shareholders or this Trust Agreement any provision of the laws (statutory or common) of the State of Delaware (other than the Delaware Trust Statute) pertaining to trusts that relate to or regulate in a manner inconsistent with the terms hereof: (a) the filing with any court or governmental body or agency of trustee accounts or schedules of trustee fees and charges, (b) affirmative requirements to post bonds for trustees, officers, agents, or employees of a trust, (c) the necessity for obtaining court or other governmental approval concerning the acquisition, holding or disposition of real or personal property, (d) fees or other sums payable to trustees, officers, agents or employees of a trust, (e) the allocation of receipts and expenditures to income or principal, (f) restrictions or limitations on the permissible nature, amount or concentration of trust investments or requirements relating to the titling, storage or other manner of holding of trust assets or (g) the establishment of fiduciary or other standards or responsibilities or limitations on the acts or powers of trustees or managers that are inconsistent with the limitations on liability or authorities and powers of the Trustee or the Sponsor set forth or referenced in this Trust Agreement. Section 3540 of Title 12 of the Delaware Code shall not apply to the Trust. The Trust shall be of the type commonly called a “statutory trust,” and without limiting the provisions hereof, but subject to Section 1.5 and Section 1.6, the Trust may exercise all powers that are ordinarily exercised by such a statutory trust under Delaware law. Subject to Section 1.5 and Section 1.6, the Trust specifically reserves the right to exercise any of the powers or privileges afforded to statutory trusts and the absence of a specific reference herein to any such power, privilege or action shall not imply that the Trust may not exercise such power or privilege or take such actions.
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Counsel to the Trust may also be counsel to the Sponsor and its Affiliates. The Sponsor may execute on behalf of the Trust and the Shareholders any consent to the representation of the Trust that counsel may request pursuant to the New York Rules of Professional Conduct or similar rules in any other jurisdiction (the “Rules”). The Shareholders acknowledge that the Trust has selected Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP as legal counsel to the Trust (“Trust Counsel”). Trust Counsel shall not represent any Shareholder in the absence of a clear and explicit agreement to such effect between the Shareholder and Trust Counsel (and that only to the extent specifically set forth in that agreement), and in the absence of any such agreement Trust Counsel shall owe no duties directly to a Shareholder. Each Shareholder agrees that, in the event any dispute or controversy arises between any Shareholder and the Trust, or between any Shareholder or the Trust, on the one hand, and the Sponsor (or an Affiliate thereof that Trust Counsel represents), on the other hand, that Trust Counsel may represent either the Trust or the Sponsor (or its Affiliate), or both, in any such dispute or controversy to the extent permitted by the Rules, and each Shareholder hereby consents to such representation. Each Shareholder further acknowledges that, regardless of whether Trust Counsel has in the past represented any Shareholder with respect to other matters, Trust Counsel has not represented the interests of any Shareholder in the preparation and negotiation of this Trust Agreement.
Subject to the provisions of Section 1.5 and Section 1.6, the Sponsor may cause (i) the Trust to be merged into or consolidated with, converted to or to sell all or substantially all of its assets to, another trust or entity; (ii) the Shares of the Trust to be converted into beneficial interests in another statutory trust (or series thereof); or (iii) the Shares of the Trust to be exchanged for shares in another trust or company under or pursuant to any U.S.
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state or federal statute to the extent permitted by law. For the avoidance of doubt, subject to the provisions of Section 1.5, the Sponsor, with written notice to the Shareholders, may approve and effect any of the transactions contemplated under (i), (ii) and (iii) above without any vote or other action of the Shareholders.
In this Trust Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires, words used in the singular or in the plural include both the plural and singular and words denoting any gender include all genders. The title and headings of different parts are inserted for convenience and shall not affect the meaning, construction or effect of this Trust Agreement.
All notices or communications under this Trust Agreement (other than notices of pledge or encumbrance of Shares, and reports and notices by the Sponsor to the Shareholders) shall be in writing and shall be effective upon personal delivery, or if sent by mail, postage prepaid, or if sent electronically, by email, or by overnight courier; and addressed, in each such case, to the address set forth in the books and records of the Trust or such other address as may be specified in writing, of the party to whom such notice is to be given, upon the deposit of such notice in the United States mail, upon transmission and electronic confirmation thereof or upon deposit with a representative of an overnight courier, as the case may be. Notices of pledge or encumbrance of Shares shall be effective upon timely receipt by the Sponsor in writing. Any reports or notices by the Sponsor to the Shareholders which are given electronically shall be sent to the addresses set forth in the books and records of the Trust and shall be effective upon receipt without requirement of confirmation. Any notice to be given to owners of beneficial interests in the Shares shall be duly given if mailed or delivered to participants of The Depository Trust Company for delivery to such owners.
All notices that are required to be provided to the Trustee shall be sent to:
CSC Delaware Trust Company
Attention: Corporate Trust Administration
251 Little Falls Drive
Wilmington, DE 19808
All notices that the Trustee is required to provide shall be sent to:
if to the Trust, at
Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust (ETH)ETF
290 Harbor Drive, 4th Floor
Stamford, CT 06902
Attention: Grayscale Investments Sponsors, LLC
if to the Sponsor, at
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Grayscale Investments Sponsors, LLC
290 Harbor Drive, 4th Floor
Stamford, CT 06902
Attention: Edward McGee
This Trust Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts (including those by facsimile or other electronic means), all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument binding on all of the parties hereto, notwithstanding that all parties are not signatory to the original or the same counterpart. This Trust Agreement, to the extent signed and delivered by means of a facsimile machine or other electronic transmission, shall be treated in all manner and respects as an original agreement and shall be considered to have the same binding legal effect as if it were the original signed version thereof delivered in person.
The terms and provisions of this Trust Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the heirs, custodians, executors, estates, administrators, personal representatives, successors and permitted assigns of the respective Shareholders. For purposes of determining the rights of any Shareholder or assignee hereunder, the Trust and the Sponsor may rely upon the Trust records as to who are Shareholders and permitted assignees, and all Shareholders and assignees agree that the Trust and the Sponsor, in determining such rights, shall rely on such records and that Shareholders and their assignees shall be bound by such determination.
Subject to the provisions of Section 1.7 in the case of the Sponsor, the Shareholders shall not have legal title to any part of the Trust Estate.
No creditors of any Shareholders shall have any right to obtain possession of, or otherwise exercise legal or equitable remedies, with respect to, the Trust Estate.
This Trust Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto pertaining to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings pertaining thereto.
No value shall be placed on the name or goodwill of the Trust, which shall belong exclusively to Grayscale Investments Sponsors, LLC.
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The Corporate Transparency Act (31 U.S.C. § 5336) and its implementing regulations (collectively, the “CTA”), may require the Trust to file reports with the U.S. Financial Crimes Enforcement Network. It shall be Sponsor’s duty, and not the Trustee’s duty, to prepare such filings, cause the Trust to make such filings, and to cause the Trust to comply with its obligations under the CTA, if any.
[Signature Page Follows]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have duly executed this Second Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust and Trust Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
CSC DELAWARE TRUST COMPANY,
as Trustee
By: ______________________________
Name: Gregory Daniels
Title: Vice President
GRAYSCALE INVESTMENTS SPONSORS, LLC, as Sponsor
By: ________________________________
Name: Edward McGee
Title: Chief Financial Officer
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EXHIBIT A
FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF TRUST
CERTIFICATE OF TRUST
OF
grayscale ETHEREUM MINI TRUST (ETH)
This Certificate of Trust of Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust (ETH) (the “Trust”) is being duly executed and filed to form a statutory trust under the Delaware Statutory Trust Act (12 Del. C. § 3801 et seq.) (the “Act”).
1. Name. The name of the statutory trust formed hereby is Grayscale Ethereum Mini Trust (ETH).
2. Delaware Trustee. The name and business address of the trustee of the Trust in the State of Delaware are Delaware Trust Company, 251 Little Falls Drive, Wilmington, DE 19808.
3. Effective Date. This Certificate of Trust shall be effective upon filing.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has duly executed this Certificate of Trust in accordance with Section 3811(a)(1) of the Act.
CSC DELAWARE TRUST COMPANY, not in its individual capacity but solely as Trustee of the Trust
By: _____________________________
Name: Gregory Daniels
Title: Vice President
[Signature Page]
GRAYSCALE ETHEREUM TRUST ETF Grayscale Ethereum Trust ETF c/o Grayscale Investments Sponsors, LLC 290 Harbor Drive, 4th Floor Stamford, Connecticut 06902 VOTE BY INTERNET – www.proxyvote.com or scan the QR Barcode above Use the Internet to transmit your voting instructions and for electronic delivery of information up until 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time the day before the cut-off date. Have your consent card in hand when you access the web site and follow the instructions to obtain your records and to create an electronic voting instruction form. VOTE BY PHONE – 1-800-690-6903 Use any touch-tone telephone to transmit your voting instructions up until 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time the day before the cut-off date. Have your consent card in hand when you call and then follow the instructions. VOTE BY MAIL Mark, sign and date your consent card and return it in the postage-paid envelope we have provided or return it to Vote Processing, c/o Broadridge, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717. TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS FOLLOWS: [V40100-Y85242] KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS DETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLY GRAYSCALE ETHEREUM TRUST ETF The Board of Directors unanimously recommends you consent FOR the following proposals: For Against Abstain APPROVAL OF ALLOWING THE SPONSOR TO CAUSE THE TRUST, IF CERTAIN CONDITIONS RELATING TO THE QUALIFICATION OF THE TRUST AS A GRANTOR TRUST FOR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES ARE MET (FOR EXAMPLE, IF THE SPONSOR RECEIVES AN OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE EFFECT THAT IT IS MORE LIKELY THAN NOT THAT TAKING SUCH ACTIONS WOULD CAUSE THE TRUST TO BE TREATED AS OTHER THAN A GRANTOR TRUST FOR SUCH PURPOSES), TO STAKE A PORTION OF THE ETHER HELD BY THE TRUST THROUGH THE ETHEREUM NETWORK’S PROOF-OF-STAKE VALIDATION PROTOCOL PURSUANT TO ARM’S LENGTH CONTRACTUAL ARRANGEMENTS WITH THE CUSTODIAN AND, EITHER DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY THROUGH AN ENGAGEMENT BY THE CUSTODIAN, ONE OR MORE STAKING PROVIDERS AND ACCEPTING ANY STAKING CONSIDERATION IN CONNECTION THEREWITH FOR THE ULTIMATE BENEFIT OF ETHE SHAREHOLDERS, AND HOLD ANY CONSIDERATION OTHER THAN ETHER RECEIVED BY THE TRUST FOR A LIMITED TIME, AS DESCRIBED IN THE SECOND AMENDMENT. APPROVAL OF ALLOWING THE SPONSOR TO MAKE (I) CERTAIN RESTATEMENTS, AMENDMENTS OR SUPPLEMENTS TO THE TRUST AGREEMENT IN ITS SOLE DISCRETION AND WITHOUT SHAREHOLDER CONSENT; PROVIDED THAT ANY RESTATEMENT, AMENDMENT OR SUPPLEMENT TO THE TRUST AGREEMENT WHICH MATERIALLY ADVERSELY AFFECTS THE INTERESTS OF THE SHAREHOLDERS AS DETERMINED BY THE SPONSOR IN ITS SOLE DISCRETION SHALL NOT BE EFFECTIVE ANY EARLIER THAN TWENTY (20) CALENDAR DAYS AFTER RECEIPT BY THE AFFECTED SHAREHOLDERS OF A NOTICE PROVIDED BY THE SPONSOR WITH RESPECT TO ANY SUCH RESTATEMENT, AMENDMENT OR SUPPLEMENT AND (II) CERTAIN OTHER RESTATEMENTS, AMENDMENTS OR SUPPLEMENTS TO THE TRUST AGREEMENT THAT COULD ADVERSELY AFFECT THE STATUS OF THE TRUST AS A GRANTOR TRUST FOR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES, BUT ONLY IF CERTAIN CONDITIONS RELATING TO THE QUALIFICATION OF THE TRUST AS A GRANTOR TRUST FOR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES ARE SATISFIED, AS DESCRIBED IN THE SECOND AMENDMENT.
APPROVAL OF ALLOWING THE SPONSOR TO RECEIVE A SPONSOR’S STAKING FEE IN ADDITION TO THE SPONSOR’S FEE UNDER THE TRUST AGREEMENT, AS PARTIAL CONSIDERATION FOR FACILITATING STAKING (IF AND TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED UNDER THE TRUST AGREEMENT), IN ANY AMOUNT OF THE STAKING CONSIDERATION RECEIVED BY THE TRUST IN THE SOLE DISCRETION OF THE SPONSOR, AS DESCRIBED IN THE SECOND AMENDMENT. Please sign exactly as your name(s) appear(s) hereon. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator or other fiduciary, please give full title as such. Joint owners should each sign personally. All holders must sign. If a corporation or partnership, please sign in full corporate or partnership name by authorized officer. Signature [PLEASE SIGN WITHIN BOX] date Signature (joint owners) date
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Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials: The Notice of Meeting and Proxy Statement is available at www.proxyvote.com [V40100-Y85242] WRITTEN CONSENT OF GRAYSCALE ETHEREUM TRUST ETF This written consent is solicited by the board of directors of GSO Intermediate Holdings Corporation, the sole managing member of Grayscale Operating, LLC, the sole member of Grayscale Investments Sponsors, LLC, as sponsor (the “Sponsor”) of GRAYSCALE ETHEREUM TRUST ETF, a Delaware statutory trust (“GRAYSCALE ETHEREUM TRUST ETF”) The board of directors recommends that you consent to approve ALL of the proposals set forth on the reverse side. Please return this written consent no later than 4:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) on , 2025, which is the deadline GRAYSCALE ETHEREUM TRUST ETF has set for receipt of written consents. The shares will be tabulated and voted FOR or AGAINST the proposal as you indicate on the reverse side. Any written consent not returned will have the same effect as a vote FOR the proposals set forth on the reverse side. Any written consent signed and returned without indicating a decision on the proposals set forth on the reverse side will be voted FOR the proposals. The undersigned, being a holder of record as of the close of business on September 2, 2025 of common units of fractional undivided beneficial interest in, and ownership of, GRAYSCALE ETHEREUM TRUST ETF (the “Shares”) hereby consents, by written consent without a meeting pursuant to Section 228 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, to the actions as set forth on the reverse side with respect to all of the aforementioned Shares that the undersigned holds of record as of the close of business on September 2, 2025.
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