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Vertical Aerospace 13D/A: Mudrick owns 98M shares, dilution risk looms

Filing Impact
(Low)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
SCHEDULE 13D/A

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Key take-away: Amendment No. 5 to the Schedule 13D shows that the Mudrick Capital complex (multiple affiliated funds plus Jason Mudrick) now beneficially owns 98,006,021 Class A ordinary shares of Vertical Aerospace Ltd. (EVTL), representing 69.7 % of the outstanding class. The position consists of 54.0 M already-issued shares plus the right to acquire a further 44.0 M shares through the conversion of $ Convertible Senior Secured Notes and the exercise of existing and new warrants (Tranche A & B).

On 10 July 2025 the issuer completed a $60 million follow-on equity offering at $5.00 per share. Mudrick-managed vehicles bought 2.5 million shares (~$12.5 million) in that round, increasing both their absolute holding and their percentage ownership. Mudrick entities indicate the purchase was for investment purposes but state they may buy, sell, convert, exercise or hedge their EVTL securities at any time and may influence board composition pursuant to existing consent rights.

Implications for investors:

  • Control – With nearly 70 % of the vote, Mudrick Capital effectively controls EVTL’s strategic direction, governance and future capital decisions.
  • Dilution overhang – 39.4 M convertible-note shares and 4.6 M warrant shares could materially dilute minority holders when exercised or converted.
  • Capital support – Mudrick’s willingness to inject new equity in the July 2025 raise provides a positive signal on funding availability as EVTL progresses aircraft certification and production plans.
  • Liquidity/float – High insider concentration limits free float, potentially increasing share-price volatility and reducing index eligibility.

The filing contains no operating or earnings data; its importance lies in ownership structure, potential dilution mechanics and future control dynamics.

Positive

  • Mudrick injected $12.5 million in the July 2025 $60 m equity raise, strengthening EVTL’s cash position.
  • Sponsor now holds 69.7 % beneficial ownership, signalling strong alignment and capacity to fund future needs.

Negative

  • Convertible notes and warrants represent ~44 million additional shares, posing significant dilution risk for minorities.
  • Free-float declines as insider stake rises, potentially reducing liquidity and index eligibility.

Insights

TL;DR: Mudrick now controls ~70 % of EVTL; expect strong sponsor influence but watch sizable convertible and warrant dilution.

The filing confirms effective control of Vertical Aerospace by the Mudrick group. Such concentration streamlines decision-making but raises minority-rights and related-party-transaction risks. Mudrick’s purchase in the $60 m follow-on suggests continued financial backing, lowering near-term funding risk. However, the 39.4 M convertible-note shares plus 4.6 M warrant shares imply potential dilution >40 % of current outstanding stock when exercised. Investors should model both ownership changes and free-float reductions when valuing corporate-governance discounts.

TL;DR: Neutral credit-equity impact: new cash in, sponsor support, but dilution and low float offset positives.

Mudrick’s $12.5 m incremental equity shows sponsor commitment after prior debt financing. Control position can ease future capital raises, an advantage for a pre-revenue aerospace manufacturer. Yet, the overhang from convertibles (strike tied to prior financing terms) and multiple warrant series could cap upside until visibility on conversion/exercise timing improves. From a market-trading view, the free-float shrinks further, potentially heightening volatility and limiting institutional participation. Overall market impact is balanced—supportive cash vs. shareholder dilution.






If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report the acquisition that is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing this schedule because of §§ 240.13d-1(e), 240.13d-1(f) or 240.13d-1(g), check the following box.

The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed to be "filed" for the purpose of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Act") or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the Notes).






SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Rows 8, 10 and 11 include (i) 54,009,585 ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share ("Ordinary Shares"), of Vertical Aerospace Ltd. (the "Issuer"), (ii) 39,430,436 Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes, and (iii) 400,000 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Existing Warrants, 2,083,000 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and 2,083,000 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants (as each is defined in this Schedule 13D), in each case, directly held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Fund Global, L.P., Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II, L.P., Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II SC, L.P., Mudrick Distressed Opportunity 2020 Dislocation Fund, L.P., Mudrick Distressed Opportunity SIF Master Fund, L.P., Mudrick Stressed Credit Master Fund, L.P., Mudrick Opportunity Co-Investment Fund, LP, Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund III, L.P., Mudrick Co-Investment Opportunity III, L.P. and certain accounts managed by Mudrick Capital Management, L.P. (collectively, the "Mudrick Funds"), in the aggregate. Row 13 is based on 140,674,157 Ordinary Shares outstanding, which includes (i) 96,677,721 Ordinary Shares outstanding after giving effect to the shares issued in the Issuer's public offering as described in the Issuer's Prospectus Supplement to the Prospectus dated May 28, 2025, which was filed with the SEC on July 10, 2025 (the "Outstanding Ordinary Shares"), (ii) 39,430,436 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes, (iii) 400,000 Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of Existing Warrants, (iv) 2,083,000 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and (v) 2,083,000 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, as each is defined in this Schedule 13D.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Rows 8, 10 and 11 include (i) 54,009,585 Ordinary Shares of the Issuer, (ii) 39,430,436 Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes, and (iii) 400,000 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Warrants, 2,083,000 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and 2,083,000 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, in each case, directly held by the Mudrick Funds, in the aggregate. Row 13 is based on 140,674,157 Ordinary Shares outstanding, which includes (i) the Outstanding Ordinary Shares, (ii) 39,430,436 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes, (iii) 400,000 Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of Existing Warrants, (iv) 2,083,000 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and (v) 2,083,000 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, as each is defined in this Schedule 13D.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Rows 8, 10 and 11 include (i) 54,009,585 Ordinary Shares of the Issuer, (ii) 39,430,436 Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes, and (iii) 400,000 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Warrants, 2,083,000 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and 2,083,000 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, in each case, directly held by the Mudrick Funds in the aggregate. Row 13 is based on 140,674,157 Ordinary Shares outstanding, which includes (i) the Outstanding Ordinary Shares, (ii) 39,430,436 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes, (iii) 400,000 Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of Existing Warrants, (iv) 2,083,000 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and (v) 2,083,000 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, as each is defined in this Schedule 13D.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Rows 8, 10 and 11 include (i) 12,613,206 Ordinary Shares of the Issuer, (ii) 9,279,757 Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes, and (iii) 94,138 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Existing Warrants, 406,072 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and 406,072 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, in each case, directly held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Fund Global, L.P. Row 13 is based on 106,863,760 Ordinary Shares outstanding, which includes (i) the Outstanding Ordinary Shares, (ii) 9,279,757 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes directly held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Fund Global, L.P., (iii) 94,138 Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of Existing Warrants held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Fund Global, L.P., (iv) 406,072 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and (v) 406,072 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, as each is defined in this Schedule 13D.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Rows 8, 10 and 11 include (i) 12,613,206 Ordinary Shares of the Issuer, (ii) 9,279,757 Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes, and (iii) 94,138 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Existing Warrants, 406,072 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and 406,072 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, in each case, directly held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Fund Global, L.P. Row 13 is based on 106,863,760 Ordinary Shares outstanding, which includes (i) the Outstanding Ordinary Shares, (ii) 9,279,757 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes directly held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Fund Global, L.P., (iii) 94,138 Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of Existing Warrants held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Fund Global, L.P., (iv) 406,072 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and (v) 406,072 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, as each is defined in this Schedule 13D.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Rows 8, 10 and 11 include (i) 7,268,224 Ordinary Shares of the Issuer, (ii) 5,347,359 Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes, and (iii) 54,246 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Existing Warrants, 233,995 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and 233,995 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, in each case, directly held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II, L.P. Row 13 is based on 102,547,316 Ordinary Shares outstanding, which includes (i) the Outstanding Ordinary Shares, (ii) 5,347,359 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes directly held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II, L.P., (iii) 54,246 Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of Existing Warrants held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II, L.P, (iv) 233,995 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and (v) 233,995 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, as each is defined in this Schedule 13D.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Rows 8, 10 and 11 include (i) 758,631 Ordinary Shares of the Issuer, (ii) 558,137 Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes, and (iii) 5,662 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Existing Warrants, 24,424 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and 24,424 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, in each case, directly held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II SC, L.P. Row 13 is based on 97,290,368 Ordinary Shares outstanding, which includes (i) the Outstanding Ordinary Shares, (ii) 558,137 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes directly held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II SC, L.P., (iii) 5,662 Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of Existing Warrants held Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II SC, L.P., (iv) 24,424 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and (v) 24,424 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, as each is defined in this Schedule 13D.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Rows 8, 10 and 11 include (i) 8,026,855 Ordinary Shares of the Issuer, (ii) 5,905,496 Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes, and (iii) 59,908 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Existing Warrants, 258,419 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and 258,419 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, in each case, directly held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II, L.P. and Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II SC, L.P. Row 13 is based on 103,159,963 Ordinary Shares outstanding, which includes (i) the Outstanding Ordinary Shares, (ii) 5,905,496 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes directly held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II, L.P. and Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II SC, L.P., (iii) 59,908 Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of Existing Warrants held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II, L.P. and Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II SC, L.P., (iv) 258,419 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and (v) 258,419 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, as each is defined in this Schedule 13D.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Rows 8, 10 and 11 include (i) 1,901,267 Ordinary Shares of the Issuer, (ii) 1,398,795 Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes, and (iii) 14,190 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Existing Warrants, 61,210 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and 61,210 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, in each case, directly held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity 2020 Dislocation Fund, L.P. Row 13 is based on 98,213,126 Ordinary Shares outstanding, which includes (i) the Outstanding Ordinary Shares, (ii) 1,398,795 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes directly held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity 2020 Dislocation Fund, L.P., (iii) 14,190 Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of Existing Warrants held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity 2020 Dislocation Fund, L.P., (iv) 61,210 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and (v) 61,210 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, as each is defined in this Schedule 13D.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Rows 8, 10 and 11 include (i) 1,901,267 Ordinary Shares of the Issuer, (ii) 1,398,795 Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes, and (iii) 14,190 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Existing Warrants, 61,210 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and 61,210 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, in each case, directly held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity 2020 Dislocation Fund, L.P. Row 13 is based on 98,213,126 Ordinary Shares outstanding, which includes (i) the Outstanding Ordinary Shares, (ii) 1,398,795 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes directly held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity 2020 Dislocation Fund, L.P., (iii) 14,190 Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of Existing Warrants held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity 2020 Dislocation Fund, L.P., (iv) 61,210 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and (v) 61,210 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, as each is defined in this Schedule 13D.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Rows 8, 10 and 11 include (i) 1,444,640 Ordinary Shares of the Issuer, (ii) 1,062,847 Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes, and (iii) 10,782 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Existing Warrants, 46,509 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and 46,509 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, in each case, directly held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity SIF Master Fund, L.P. Row 13 is based on 97,844,368 Ordinary Shares outstanding, which includes (i) the Outstanding Ordinary Shares, (ii) 1,062,847 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes directly held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity SIF Master Fund, L.P., (iii) 10,782 Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercising of Existing Warrants held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity SIF Master Fund, L.P., (iv) 46,509 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and (v) 46,509 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, as each is defined in this Schedule 13D.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Rows 8, 10 and 11 include (i) 1,444,640 Ordinary Shares of the Issuer, (ii) 1,062,847 Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes, and (iii) 10,782 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Existing Warrants, 46,509 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and 46,509 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, in each case, directly held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity SIF Master Fund, L.P. Row 13 is based on 97,844,368 Ordinary Shares outstanding, which includes (i) the Outstanding Ordinary Shares, (ii) 1,062,847 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes directly held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity SIF Master Fund, L.P., (iii) 10,782 Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercising of Existing Warrants held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity SIF Master Fund, L.P., (iv) 46,509 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and (v) 46,509 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, as each is defined in this Schedule 13D.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Rows 8, 10 and 11 include (i) 1,421,568 Ordinary Shares of the Issuer, (ii) 1,045,871 Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes, and (iii) 33,540 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Existing Warrants, 45,767 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and 45,767 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, in each case, directly held by Mudrick Stressed Credit Master Fund, L.P. Row 13 is based on 97,848,666 Ordinary Shares outstanding, which includes (i) the Outstanding Ordinary Shares, (ii) 1,045,871 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes directly held by Mudrick Stressed Credit Master Fund, L.P. or on behalf of MSC Fund A, (iii) 33,540 Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of Existing Warrants held by Mudrick Stressed Credit Master Fund, L.P., (iv) 45,767 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and (v) 45,767 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, as each is defined in this Schedule 13D.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Rows 8, 10 and 11 include (i) 1,421,568 Ordinary Shares of the Issuer, (ii) 1,045,871 Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes, and (iii) 33,540 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Existing Warrants, 45,767 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and 45,767 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, in each case, directly held by Mudrick Stressed Credit Master Fund, L.P. Row 13 is based on 97,848,666 Ordinary Shares outstanding, which includes (i) the Outstanding Ordinary Shares, (ii) 1,045,871 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes directly held by Mudrick Stressed Credit Master Fund, L.P. or on behalf of MSC Fund A, (iii) 33,540 Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of Existing Warrants held by Mudrick Stressed Credit Master Fund, L.P., (iv) 45,767 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and (v) 45,767 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, as each is defined in this Schedule 13D.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Rows 8, 10 and 11 include (i) 1,183,589 Ordinary Shares of the Issuer, (ii) 985,761 Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes, and (iii) 10,000 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Existing Warrants, in each case, directly held by Mudrick Opportunity Co-Investment Fund, L.P. Row 13 is based on 97,673,482 Ordinary Shares outstanding, which includes (i) the Outstanding Ordinary Shares, (ii) 985,761 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes directly held by Mudrick Opportunity Co-Investment Fund, L.P., and (iii) 10,000 Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of Existing Warrants held by Mudrick Opportunity Co-Investment Fund, L.P.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Rows 8, 10 and 11 include (i) 1,183,589 Ordinary Shares of the Issuer, (ii) 985,761 Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes, and (iii) 10,000 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Existing Warrants, in each case, directly held by Mudrick Opportunity Co-Investment Fund, L.P. Row 13 is based on 97,673,482 Ordinary Shares outstanding, which includes (i) the Outstanding Ordinary Shares, (ii) 985,761 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the conversion of Convertible Senior Secured Notes directly held by Mudrick Opportunity Co-Investment Fund, L.P., and (iii) 10,000 Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of Existing Warrants held by Mudrick Opportunity Co-Investment Fund, L.P.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Rows 8, 10 and 11 include (i) 255,080 Ordinary Shares of the Issuer, (ii) 123,701 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and 123,701 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, in each case, directly held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund III, L.P. Row 13 is based on 96,925,123 Ordinary Shares outstanding, which includes (i) the Outstanding Ordinary Shares, (ii) 123,701 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and (iii) 123,701 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, as each is defined in this Schedule 13D.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Rows 8, 10 and 11 include (i) 255,080 Ordinary Shares of the Issuer, (ii) 123,701 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and 123,701 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, in each case, directly held by Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund III, L.P. Row 13 is based on 96,925,123 Ordinary Shares outstanding, which includes (i) the Outstanding Ordinary Shares, (ii) 123,701 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche A Warrants and (iii) 123,701 Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of Tranche B Warrants, as each is defined in this Schedule 13D.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Rows 8, 10 and 11 include 250,000 Ordinary Shares of the Issuer directly held by Mudrick Co-Investment Opportunity III, L.P. Row 13 is based on the Outstanding Ordinary Shares.


SCHEDULE 13D




Comment for Type of Reporting Person:
Rows 8, 10 and 11 include 250,000 Ordinary Shares of the Issuer directly held by Mudrick Co-Investment Opportunity III, L.P. Row 13 is based on the Outstanding Ordinary Shares.


SCHEDULE 13D


Mudrick Capital Management, L.P.
Signature:By: Mudrick Capital Management, LLC its general partner, /s/ Jason Mudrick
Name/Title:Jason Mudrick, Sole Member
Date:07/14/2025
Mudrick Capital Management, LLC
Signature:/s/ Jason Mudrick
Name/Title:Jason Mudrick, Sole Member
Date:07/14/2025
Jason Mudrick
Signature:/s/ Jason Mudrick
Name/Title:Jason Mudrick, Sole Member
Date:07/14/2025
Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Fund Global, L.P.
Signature:By: Mudrick GP, LLC, /s/ Jason Mudrick
Name/Title:Jason Mudrick, Sole Member
Date:07/14/2025
Mudrick GP, LLC
Signature:/s/ Jason Mudrick
Name/Title:Jason Mudrick, Sole Member
Date:07/14/2025
Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II, L.P.
Signature:By: Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II GP, LLC, its general partner, /s/ Jason Mudrick
Name/Title:Jason Mudrick, Sole Member
Date:07/14/2025
Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II SC, L.P.
Signature:By: Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II GP, LLC, its general partner, /s/ Jason Mudrick
Name/Title:Jason Mudrick, Sole Member
Date:07/14/2025
Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund II GP, LLC
Signature:/s/ Jason Mudrick
Name/Title:Jason Mudrick, Sole Member
Date:07/14/2025
Mudrick Distressed Opportunity 2020 Dislocation Fund, L.P.
Signature:By: Mudrick Distressed Opportunity 2020 Dislocation Fund GP, LLC, its general partner, /s/ Jason Mudrick
Name/Title:Jason Mudrick, Sole Member
Date:07/14/2025
Mudrick Distressed Opportunity 2020 Dislocation Fund GP, LLC
Signature:/s/ Jason Mudrick
Name/Title:Jason Mudrick, Sole Member
Date:07/14/2025
Mudrick Distressed Opportunity SIF Master Fund, L.P.
Signature:By: Mudrick Distressed Opportunity SIF Master Fund LLC, its general partner, /s/ Jason Mudrick
Name/Title:Jason Mudrick, Sole Member
Date:07/14/2025
Mudrick Distressed Opportunity SIF GP, LLC
Signature:/s/ Jason Mudrick
Name/Title:Jason Mudrick, Sole Member
Date:07/14/2025
Mudrick Stressed Credit Master Fund, L.P.
Signature:By: Mudrick Stressed Credit Fund GP, LLC, its general partner, /s/ Jason Mudrick
Name/Title:Jason Mudrick, Sole Member
Date:07/14/2025
Mudrick Stressed Credit Fund GP, LLC
Signature:/s/ Jason Mudrick
Name/Title:Jason Mudrick, Sole Member
Date:07/14/2025
Mudrick Opportunity Co-Investment Fund, L.P.
Signature:By: Mudrick Opportunity Co-Investment Fund GP, LLC, its general partner, /s/ Jason Mudrick
Name/Title:Jason Mudrick, Sole Member
Date:07/14/2025
Mudrick Opportunity Co-Investment Fund GP, LLC
Signature:/s/ Jason Mudrick
Name/Title:Jason Mudrick, Sole Member
Date:07/14/2025
Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund III, L.P.
Signature:By: Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund III GP, LLC, its general partner, /s/ Jason Mudrick
Name/Title:Jason Mudrick, Sole Member
Date:07/14/2025
Mudrick Distressed Opportunity Drawdown Fund III GP, LLC
Signature:/s/ Jason Mudrick
Name/Title:Jason Mudrick, Sole Member
Date:07/14/2025
Mudrick Co-Investment Opportunity III, L.P.
Signature:/s/ Jason Mudrick
Name/Title:Jason Mudrick, Sole Member
Date:07/14/2025
Mudrick Co-Investment Opportunity III GP, LLC
Signature:/s/ Jason Mudrick
Name/Title:Jason Mudrick, Sole Member
Date:07/14/2025

FAQ

How many EVTL shares does Mudrick Capital now control?

98,006,021 shares (beneficial), equal to 69.7 % of the outstanding Class A ordinary shares.

What was Mudrick’s participation in the July 2025 EVTL equity offering?

Mudrick funds purchased 2,500,000 shares at $5.00 per share, investing about $12.5 million.

How much potential dilution comes from Mudrick’s convertible notes?

The notes are convertible into 39,430,436 additional shares, roughly 28 % of the pro-forma share count.

What types of warrants does Mudrick hold in Vertical Aerospace?

Existing warrants plus Tranche A and Tranche B warrants totaling 4,566,000 shares if fully exercised.

Can Mudrick sell or buy more EVTL shares in the future?

Yes. The filing states Mudrick may buy, sell, convert, exercise or hedge EVTL securities at its discretion.

Does Mudrick’s control affect EVTL’s board composition?

The group retains consent rights over governance documents and board composition, giving it substantial influence.
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