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Fervo Energy (FRVO) holders convert preferred shares into Class A before IPO

(Neutral)
(Neutral)
Form Type
4

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Fervo Energy Co insiders reported a series of conversions of preferred stock into Class A Common Stock on May 14, 2026. Investment entities affiliated with Technology Impact Fund and Technology Impact Growth Fund II converted multiple series of preferred stock, receiving Class A shares at a stated price of $0.00 per share.

These conversions included 14,962,430 Class A shares held by Technology Impact Growth Fund II, LP, 12,055,467 Class A shares held by Technology Impact Fund, LP, 5,448,761 Class A shares held by TIGF II Direct Strategies LLC - Series 5, and 1,760,732 Class A shares held by TIGF II Direct Strategies LLC - Series 7. Footnotes state that these preferred shares converted into Class A Common Stock immediately prior to completion of the issuer’s initial public offering pursuant to their terms, and that certain managers may be deemed to beneficially own these securities but disclaim beneficial ownership beyond their pecuniary interest.

Positive

  • None.

Negative

  • None.
Insider TIF Partners, LLC, Technology Impact Fund, LP, TIGF II Direct Strategies LLC - Series 7, Saluja Dipender
Role 10% Owner | 10% Owner | 10% Owner | 10% Owner
Type Security Shares Price Value
Conversion Series B Preferred Stock 6,368,028 $0.00 $0.00
Conversion Series C-1 Preferred Stock 8,523,393 $0.00 $0.00
Conversion Series C-3 Preferred Stock 4,266,992 $0.00 $0.00
Conversion Series D-1 Preferred Stock 1,420,447 $0.00 $0.00
Conversion Series D-1 Preferred Stock 2,840,894 $0.00 $0.00
Conversion Series D-3 Preferred Stock 2,724,380 $0.00 $0.00
Conversion Series D-3 Preferred Stock 5,448,761 $0.00 $0.00
Conversion Series E-1 Preferred Stock 873,763 $0.00 $0.00
Conversion Series E-1 Preferred Stock 1,760,732 $0.00 $0.00
Conversion Class A Common Stock 12,055,467 $0.00 $0.00
Conversion Class A Common Stock 14,962,430 $0.00 $0.00
Conversion Class A Common Stock 5,448,761 $0.00 $0.00
Conversion Class A Common Stock 1,760,732 $0.00 $0.00
Holdings After Transaction: Series B Preferred Stock — 0 shares (Indirect, By Technology Impact Fund, LP); Series C-1 Preferred Stock — 0 shares (Indirect, By Technology Impact Growth Fund II, LP); Series C-3 Preferred Stock — 0 shares (Indirect, By Technology Impact Fund, LP); Series D-1 Preferred Stock — 0 shares (Indirect, By Technology Impact Fund, LP); Series D-1 Preferred Stock — 0 shares (Indirect, By Technology Impact Growth Fund II, LP); Series D-3 Preferred Stock — 0 shares (Indirect, By Technology Impact Growth Fund II, LP); Series D-3 Preferred Stock — 0 shares (Indirect, By TIGF II Direct Strategies LLC - Series 5); Series E-1 Preferred Stock — 0 shares (Indirect, By Technology Impact Growth Fund II, LP); Series E-1 Preferred Stock — 0 shares (Indirect, By TIGF II Direct Strategies LLC - Series 7); Class A Common Stock — 12,055,467 shares (Indirect, By Technology Impact Fund, LP); Class A Common Stock — 14,962,430 shares (Indirect, By Technology Impact Growth Fund II, LP); Class A Common Stock — 5,448,761 shares (Indirect, By TIGF II Direct Strategies LLC - Series 5); Class A Common Stock — 1,760,732 shares (Indirect, By TIGF II Direct Strategies LLC - Series 7)
Footnotes (5)
  1. F1. Each share of the Series B, Series C-1, Series C-3, Series D-1, Series D-3 and Series E-1 Preferred Stock converted into Class A Common Stock immediately prior to the completion of the Issuer's initial public offering pursuant to its terms and had no expiration date.
  2. F2. Securities are held directly by Technology Impact Fund, LP ("TIF I"). TIF Partners, LLC ("TIF Partners I") is the general partner of TIF I and Ion Yadigaroglu and Dipender Saluja are the managers of TIF Partners I. Each of TIF Partners I and Messrs. Yadigaroglu and Saluja may be deemed to to beneficially own the securities held by TIF I. Each of TIF Partners I and Mr. Saluja disclaims beneficial ownership of such securities except to the extent of its or his respective pecuniary interest therein. Mr. Yadigaroglu is a director of the Issuer and files separate Section 16 reports.
  3. F3. Securities are held directly by Technology Impact Growth Fund II, LP ("TIGF II"). TIGF Partners II, LLC ("TIGF Partners II") is the general partner of TIGF II and Ion Yadigaroglu and Dipender Saluja are the managers of TIGF Partners II. Each of TIGF Partners II and Messrs. Yadigaroglu and Saluja may be deemed to to beneficially own the securities held by TIGF II. Each of TIGF Partners II and Mr. Saluja disclaims beneficial ownership of such securities except to the extent of its or his respective pecuniary interest therein. Mr. Yadigaroglu is a director of the Issuer and files separate Section 16 reports.
  4. F4. Securities are held directly by TIGF II Direct Strategies LLC - Series 5 ("TIGF II DS 5"). TIGF Partners II is the manager of TIGF II DS 5 and Ion Yadigaroglu and Dipender Saluja are the managers of TIGF Partners II. Each of TIGF Partners II and Messrs. Yadigaroglu and Saluja may be deemed to to beneficially own the securities held by TIGF II DS 5. Each of TIGF Partners II and Mr. Saluja disclaims beneficial ownership of such securities except to the extent of its or his respective pecuniary interest therein. Mr. Yadigaroglu is a director of the Issuer and files separate Section 16 reports.
  5. F5. Securities are held directly by TIGF II Direct Strategies LLC - Series 7 ("TIGF II DS 7"). TIGF Partners II is the manager of TIGF II DS 7 and Ion Yadigaroglu and Dipender Saluja are the managers of TIGF Partners II. Each of TIGF Partners II and Messrs. Yadigaroglu and Saluja may be deemed to to beneficially own the securities held by TIGF II DS 7. Each of TIGF Partners II and Mr. Saluja disclaims beneficial ownership of such securities except to the extent of its or his respective pecuniary interest therein. Mr. Yadigaroglu is a director of the Issuer and files separate Section 16 reports.
Class A from TIGF II 14,962,430 shares Class A Common Stock held by Technology Impact Growth Fund II, LP after conversion
Class A from TIF I 12,055,467 shares Class A Common Stock held by Technology Impact Fund, LP after conversion
Class A from TIGF II DS 5 5,448,761 shares Class A Common Stock held by TIGF II Direct Strategies LLC - Series 5 after conversion
Class A from TIGF II DS 7 1,760,732 shares Class A Common Stock held by TIGF II Direct Strategies LLC - Series 7 after conversion
Preferred converted 34,227,390 shares Total underlying shares from derivative conversions in transaction summary
Conversion price $0.00 per share Stated transaction and conversion price for preferred-to-Class A conversions
Conversion transactions 13 transactions All coded "C" as conversion of derivative securities on May 14, 2026
Conversion of derivative security financial
"transaction_code_description: "Conversion of derivative security""
Series E-1 Preferred Stock financial
"Each share of the Series B, Series C-1, Series C-3, Series D-1, Series D-3 and Series E-1 Preferred Stock converted"
initial public offering financial
"converted into Class A Common Stock immediately prior to the completion of the Issuer's initial public offering"
An initial public offering (IPO) is when a private company first sells its shares to the public and becomes a stock-listed company. It matters because it allows the company to raise money from a wide range of investors, helping it grow, while giving early shareholders a way to sell some of their ownership.
beneficially own financial
"Each of TIF Partners I and Messrs. Yadigaroglu and Saluja may be deemed to to beneficially own the securities"
Beneficially own means having the economic rights and risks of a security—such as the right to receive dividends, sell the shares, or profit from price changes—whether or not your name appears on the official share register. Think of it like renting a car: you use it and reap the benefits even if the title lists someone else. Investors care because beneficial ownership determines who truly controls value, must be disclosed under securities rules, and can signal potential influence or trading activity that affects a stock’s price.
pecuniary interest financial
"disclaims beneficial ownership of such securities except to the extent of its or his respective pecuniary interest therein"

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FAQ

What insider activity did Fervo Energy (FRVO) report in this Form 4?

Fervo Energy reported conversions of several preferred stock series into Class A Common Stock. Investment entities affiliated with Technology Impact Fund and Technology Impact Growth Fund II received large Class A positions through derivative conversions at a stated price of $0.00 per share.

How many Fervo Energy Class A shares were received through these conversions?

The filing shows 14,962,430 Class A shares held by Technology Impact Growth Fund II, 12,055,467 by Technology Impact Fund, 5,448,761 by TIGF II Direct Strategies Series 5, and 1,760,732 by TIGF II Direct Strategies Series 7, all arising from preferred stock conversions.

Which entities are involved in the Fervo Energy (FRVO) preferred stock conversions?

The securities are held by Technology Impact Fund, LP, Technology Impact Growth Fund II, LP, TIGF II Direct Strategies LLC - Series 5, and TIGF II Direct Strategies LLC - Series 7. Related general partners and managers are referenced in the footnotes with standard beneficial ownership disclaimers.

What types of Fervo Energy preferred stock were converted into Class A shares?

The Form 4 lists Series B, Series C-1, Series C-3, Series D-1, Series D-3, and Series E-1 Preferred Stock. Each share of these series converted into Class A Common Stock immediately prior to completion of Fervo Energy’s initial public offering pursuant to their terms.

Does this Fervo Energy Form 4 reflect open-market buying or selling?

No, the transactions are coded "C" for conversion of derivative securities. They represent preferred stock converting into Class A Common Stock at a stated $0.00 price, rather than open-market purchases or sales, and therefore do not show cash trading activity.

How do the Fervo Energy Form 4 footnotes describe beneficial ownership?

The footnotes state that fund general partners and managers, including TIGF Partners II, TIF Partners I, Ion Yadigaroglu, and Dipender Saluja, may be deemed to beneficially own the securities but each disclaims beneficial ownership except to the extent of their respective pecuniary interests.
SEC Form 4
FORM 4UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP

Filed pursuant to Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
or Section 30(h) of the Investment Company Act of 1940
OMB APPROVAL
OMB Number:3235-0287
Estimated average burden
hours per response:0.5
Check this box if no longer subject to Section 16. Form 4 or Form 5 obligations may continue. See Instruction 1(b).
Check this box to indicate that a transaction was made pursuant to a contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of equity securities of the issuer that is intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c). See Instruction 10.
1. Name and Address of Reporting Person*
TIF Partners, LLC

(Last)(First)(Middle)
C/O CAPRICORN INVESTMENT GROUP, LLC
512 WEST 22ND STREET, 6TH FLOOR

(Street)
NEW YORK NEW YORK 10011

(City)(State)(Zip)

UNITED STATES

(Country)
2. Issuer Name and Ticker or Trading Symbol
Fervo Energy Co [ FRVO ]
5. Relationship of Reporting Person(s) to Issuer
(Check all applicable)
DirectorX10% Owner
Officer (give title below)Other (specify below)
2a. Foreign Trading Symbol
3. Date of Earliest Transaction (Month/Day/Year)
05/14/2026
6. Individual or Joint/Group Filing (Check Applicable Line)
Form filed by One Reporting Person
XForm filed by More than One Reporting Person
4. If Amendment, Date of Original Filed (Month/Day/Year)

Table I - Non-Derivative Securities Acquired, Disposed of, or Beneficially Owned
1. Title of Security (Instr. 3) 2. Transaction Date (Month/Day/Year)2A. Deemed Execution Date, if any (Month/Day/Year)3. Transaction Code (Instr. 8) 4. Securities Acquired (A) or Disposed Of (D) (Instr. 3, 4 and 5) 5. Amount of Securities Beneficially Owned Following Reported Transaction(s) (Instr. 3 and 4) 6. Ownership Form: Direct (D) or Indirect (I) (Instr. 4) 7. Nature of Indirect Beneficial Ownership (Instr. 4)
CodeVAmount(A) or (D)Price
Class A Common Stock05/14/2026C12,055,467A(1)12,055,467IBy Technology Impact Fund, LP(2)
Class A Common Stock05/14/2026C14,962,430A(1)14,962,430IBy Technology Impact Growth Fund II, LP(3)
Class A Common Stock05/14/2026C5,448,761A(1)5,448,761IBy TIGF II Direct Strategies LLC - Series 5(4)
Class A Common Stock05/14/2026C1,760,732A(1)1,760,732IBy TIGF II Direct Strategies LLC - Series 7(5)
Table II - Derivative Securities Acquired, Disposed of, or Beneficially Owned
(e.g., puts, calls, warrants, options, convertible securities)
1. Title of Derivative Security (Instr. 3) 2. Conversion or Exercise Price of Derivative Security 3. Transaction Date (Month/Day/Year)3A. Deemed Execution Date, if any (Month/Day/Year)4. Transaction Code (Instr. 8) 5. Number of Derivative Securities Acquired (A) or Disposed of (D) (Instr. 3, 4 and 5) 6. Date Exercisable and Expiration Date (Month/Day/Year)7. Title and Amount of Securities Underlying Derivative Security (Instr. 3 and 4) 8. Price of Derivative Security (Instr. 5) 9. Number of derivative Securities Beneficially Owned Following Reported Transaction(s) (Instr. 4) 10. Ownership Form: Direct (D) or Indirect (I) (Instr. 4) 11. Nature of Indirect Beneficial Ownership (Instr. 4)
CodeV(A)(D)Date ExercisableExpiration DateTitleAmount or Number of Shares
Series B Preferred Stock(1)05/14/2026C6,368,028 (1) (1)Class A Common Stock6,368,028(1)0IBy Technology Impact Fund, LP(2)
Series C-1 Preferred Stock(1)05/14/2026C8,523,393 (1) (1)Class A Common Stock8,523,393(1)0IBy Technology Impact Growth Fund II, LP(3)
Series C-3 Preferred Stock(1)05/14/2026C4,266,992 (1) (1)Class A Common Stock4,266,992(1)0IBy Technology Impact Fund, LP(2)
Series D-1 Preferred Stock(1)05/14/2026C1,420,447 (1) (1)Class A Common Stock1,420,447(1)0IBy Technology Impact Fund, LP(2)
Series D-1 Preferred Stock(1)05/14/2026C2,840,894 (1) (1)Class A Common Stock2,840,894(1)0IBy Technology Impact Growth Fund II, LP(3)
Series D-3 Preferred Stock(1)05/14/2026C2,724,380 (1) (1)Class A Common Stock2,724,380(1)0IBy Technology Impact Growth Fund II, LP(3)
Series D-3 Preferred Stock(1)05/14/2026C5,448,761 (1) (1)Class A Common Stock5,448,761(1)0IBy TIGF II Direct Strategies LLC - Series 5(4)
Series E-1 Preferred Stock(1)05/14/2026C873,763 (1) (1)Class A Common Stock873,763(1)0IBy Technology Impact Growth Fund II, LP(3)
Series E-1 Preferred Stock(1)05/14/2026C1,760,732 (1) (1)Class A Common Stock1,760,732(1)0IBy TIGF II Direct Strategies LLC - Series 7(5)
1. Name and Address of Reporting Person*
TIF Partners, LLC

(Last)(First)(Middle)
C/O CAPRICORN INVESTMENT GROUP, LLC
512 WEST 22ND STREET, 6TH FLOOR

(Street)
NEW YORK NEW YORK 10011

(City)(State)(Zip)

UNITED STATES

(Country)

Relationship of Reporting Person(s) to Issuer
DirectorX10% Owner
Officer (give title below)Other (specify below)
1. Name and Address of Reporting Person*
Technology Impact Fund, LP

(Last)(First)(Middle)
C/O CAPRICORN INVESTMENT GROUP, LLC
512 WEST 22ND STREET, 6TH FLOOR

(Street)
NEW YORK NEW YORK 10011

(City)(State)(Zip)

UNITED STATES

(Country)

Relationship of Reporting Person(s) to Issuer
DirectorX10% Owner
Officer (give title below)Other (specify below)
1. Name and Address of Reporting Person*
TIGF II Direct Strategies LLC - Series 7

(Last)(First)(Middle)
C/O CAPRICORN INVESTMENT GROUP, LLC
512 WEST 22ND STREET, 6TH FLOOR

(Street)
NEW YORK NEW YORK 10011

(City)(State)(Zip)

UNITED STATES

(Country)

Relationship of Reporting Person(s) to Issuer
DirectorX10% Owner
Officer (give title below)Other (specify below)
1. Name and Address of Reporting Person*
Saluja Dipender

(Last)(First)(Middle)
C/O CAPRICORN INVESTMENT GROUP, LLC
512 WEST 22ND STREET, 6TH FLOOR

(Street)
NEW YORK NEW YORK 10011

(City)(State)(Zip)

UNITED STATES

(Country)

Relationship of Reporting Person(s) to Issuer
DirectorX10% Owner
Officer (give title below)Other (specify below)
Explanation of Responses:
1. Each share of the Series B, Series C-1, Series C-3, Series D-1, Series D-3 and Series E-1 Preferred Stock converted into Class A Common Stock immediately prior to the completion of the Issuer's initial public offering pursuant to its terms and had no expiration date.
2. Securities are held directly by Technology Impact Fund, LP ("TIF I"). TIF Partners, LLC ("TIF Partners I") is the general partner of TIF I and Ion Yadigaroglu and Dipender Saluja are the managers of TIF Partners I. Each of TIF Partners I and Messrs. Yadigaroglu and Saluja may be deemed to to beneficially own the securities held by TIF I. Each of TIF Partners I and Mr. Saluja disclaims beneficial ownership of such securities except to the extent of its or his respective pecuniary interest therein. Mr. Yadigaroglu is a director of the Issuer and files separate Section 16 reports.
3. Securities are held directly by Technology Impact Growth Fund II, LP ("TIGF II"). TIGF Partners II, LLC ("TIGF Partners II") is the general partner of TIGF II and Ion Yadigaroglu and Dipender Saluja are the managers of TIGF Partners II. Each of TIGF Partners II and Messrs. Yadigaroglu and Saluja may be deemed to to beneficially own the securities held by TIGF II. Each of TIGF Partners II and Mr. Saluja disclaims beneficial ownership of such securities except to the extent of its or his respective pecuniary interest therein. Mr. Yadigaroglu is a director of the Issuer and files separate Section 16 reports.
4. Securities are held directly by TIGF II Direct Strategies LLC - Series 5 ("TIGF II DS 5"). TIGF Partners II is the manager of TIGF II DS 5 and Ion Yadigaroglu and Dipender Saluja are the managers of TIGF Partners II. Each of TIGF Partners II and Messrs. Yadigaroglu and Saluja may be deemed to to beneficially own the securities held by TIGF II DS 5. Each of TIGF Partners II and Mr. Saluja disclaims beneficial ownership of such securities except to the extent of its or his respective pecuniary interest therein. Mr. Yadigaroglu is a director of the Issuer and files separate Section 16 reports.
5. Securities are held directly by TIGF II Direct Strategies LLC - Series 7 ("TIGF II DS 7"). TIGF Partners II is the manager of TIGF II DS 7 and Ion Yadigaroglu and Dipender Saluja are the managers of TIGF Partners II. Each of TIGF Partners II and Messrs. Yadigaroglu and Saluja may be deemed to to beneficially own the securities held by TIGF II DS 7. Each of TIGF Partners II and Mr. Saluja disclaims beneficial ownership of such securities except to the extent of its or his respective pecuniary interest therein. Mr. Yadigaroglu is a director of the Issuer and files separate Section 16 reports.
TIF Partners, LLC, By /s/ Dipender Saluja, Manager05/18/2026
Technology Impact Fund, LP, By TIF Partners, LLC, its General Partner, By /s/ Dipender Saluja, Manager05/18/2026
TIGF II Direct Strategies LLC - Series 7, By TIGF Partners II, LLC, its Manager, By /s/ Dipender Saluja, Manager05/18/2026
/s/ Dipender Saluja05/18/2026
** Signature of Reporting PersonDate
Reminder: Report on a separate line for each class of securities beneficially owned directly or indirectly.
* If the form is filed by more than one reporting person, see Instruction 4 (b)(v).
** Intentional misstatements or omissions of facts constitute Federal Criminal Violations See 18 U.S.C. 1001 and 15 U.S.C. 78ff(a).
Note: File three copies of this Form, one of which must be manually signed. If space is insufficient, see Instruction 6 for procedure.
Persons who respond to the collection of information contained in this form are not required to respond unless the form displays a currently valid OMB Number.
* Form 4: SEC 1474 (03-26)