STOCK TITAN

GivBux (GBUX) 2025 results reveal revenue drop, rising losses and high debt

Filing Impact
(High)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
10-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

GivBux, Inc. (Nevada) operates a FinTech "Super App" mobile wallet that lets users pay at national and local merchants, earn rewards, and direct a portion of those rewards to charities. The app has over 20,000 downloads and is free on major app stores.

In the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, revenue was $289,156 and $544,327, a 46.8% decrease, while net losses grew over prior years and accumulated shareholders deficit reached $4.945 million. As of December 31, 2025, GivBux held $126,807 in cash against $811,015 of related-party debt, $434,500 of other debt, and $1,613,580 in convertible notes.

The company shares roughly 70% of marketing fees with users and affiliates and retains 30% for expenses. Management highlights significant competitive, regulatory, technology, funding, and execution risks, including heavy dependence on key personnel and the need to manage rapid growth and ongoing net losses.

Positive

  • None.

Negative

  • Revenue contraction and mounting losses: Revenue fell from $544,327 in 2024 to $289,156 in 2025 (a 46.8% decrease), while cumulative net losses drove an accumulated shareholders deficit of $4.945 million as of December 31, 2025.
  • Weak liquidity and high debt load: As of December 31, 2025 GivBux had $126,807 in cash versus $811,015 of related-party debt, $434,500 of other debt, and $1,613,580 in convertible notes, heightening liquidity, refinancing, and dilution risks.

Insights

GivBux shows shrinking revenue, rising losses, and high leverage.

GivBux’s core Super App concept is operating at small scale, with revenue of $289,156 in 2025, down from $544,327 in 2024, a 46.8% decline. At the same time, net losses have increased over multiple years and accumulated shareholders deficit reached $4.945 million.

The balance sheet is highly constrained: as of December 31, 2025 the company had cash of $126,807 versus related-party debt of $811,015, other debt of $434,500, and convertible notes of $1,613,580. Management explicitly flags liquidity, dilution from convertibles, and inability to raise additional capital as key risks.

Operationally, GivBux depends on continued user adoption, merchant relationships, and regulatory compliance across payments, data privacy, and AML. The filing emphasizes significant competition from larger, better-capitalized FinTech and wallet providers, as well as technology, cybersecurity, and key-person risks, all of which could pressure future performance if not managed carefully.

2025 Revenue $289,156 Year ended December 31, 2025
2024 Revenue $544,327 Year ended December 31, 2024
Revenue change 46.8% decrease 2025 vs 2024 revenue
2025 Net loss $5,188,082 Year ended December 31, 2025
Accumulated shareholders deficit $4.945 million As of December 31, 2025
Cash balance $126,807 As of December 31, 2025
Related-party debt $811,015 Debt payable to related parties as of December 31, 2025
Convertible notes $1,613,580 Convertible notes outstanding as of December 31, 2025
Super App financial
"The “GivBux Super App” includes a point-of-sale payment system by means of a consumer’s Mobile Wallet."
A super app is a single mobile platform that combines many everyday services—such as messaging, payments, shopping, ride-hailing and financial tools—so users can do a lot without leaving one place. For investors it matters because a successful super app can lock in customers, spread revenue across multiple sources like a mall hosting many shops, and scale quickly as more users and services attract each other, but it also faces higher operational and regulatory risks.
convertible notes payable financial
"There are also $ 1,613,580 in convertible notes Failure to maintain and enhance our brand recognition..."
A convertible notes payable is a company loan recorded as debt that can later be exchanged for shares of the company instead of being repaid in cash. Investors care because it affects both the company’s obligations and ownership: it temporarily increases debt on the balance sheet but can dilute existing shareholders if converted, much like an IOU that can either be paid back or traded in for a slice of the business.
Anti-Money Laundering (AML) regulatory
"Anti-Money Laundering (AML): Compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act (BSA) and regulations from the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN)..."
Anti-money laundering (AML) is the set of laws, checks and internal controls that financial firms and other regulated businesses use to detect and stop criminals from disguising illegal money as legitimate. Like locks and ID checks at an airport, AML systems track where money comes from and who is using it to reduce fraud, corruption and financing of crime. For investors, strong AML compliance lowers the risk of heavy fines, operational disruption and reputational damage that can hurt a company’s value.
accumulated shareholders deficit financial
"As of December 31, 2025, we had an accumulated shareholders deficit of $ 4.945 million."
subscription services revenue financial
"Subscription services revenue accounts for a significant portion of our total revenue."
cyber incidents technical
"Cyber incidents have been increasing in sophistication and frequency and can include third parties gaining access..."
Cyber incidents are events where a company’s computer systems, networks, or digital data are accessed, damaged, disrupted, or stolen without permission—this can include hacks, data breaches, outages, or other failures of digital security. They matter to investors because they can cause direct financial losses, regulatory penalties, customer loss and downtime; think of it like a burglary or fire for a company’s digital assets that can hurt revenue, increase costs and damage the company’s reputation and stock price.
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-K

 

(Mark One)

 

     ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025

 

     TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from _______________ to _______________

 

Commission file number 000-52142

 

GivBux Inc

 

Nevada

 

84-1609495

State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

 

 

2751 W Coast Hwy Suite 200 Newport Beach CA

 

92663

(Address of principal executive offices)   

 

(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code 1-844-448-2899

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

 

Trading Symbol(s)

 

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Shares

 

GBUX

 

OTCID

 

Securities registered pursuant to section 12(g) of the Act:

 

 

(Title of class)

 

 

(Title of class)

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.

☒ Yes     ☐ No

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.

☐ Yes     ☐ No

 

Note – Checking the box above will not relieve any registrant required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act from their obligations under those Sections.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

☒ Yes     ☐ No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).

☒ Yes     ☐ No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

 

 

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.

 

If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements.

 

Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant's executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes     ☒ No

 

State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non- affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter.

 

Note.—If a determination as to whether a particular person or entity is an affiliate cannot be made without involving unreasonable effort and expense, the aggregate market value of the common stock held by non-affiliates may be calculated on the basis of assumptions reasonable under the circumstances, provided that the assumptions are set forth in this Form.

 

APPLICABLE ONLY TO REGISTRANTS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY

PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS:

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. ☐ Yes     ☐ No

 

(APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE REGISTRANTS)

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

 

List hereunder the following documents if incorporated by reference and the Part of the Form 10-K (e.g., Part I, Part II, etc.) into which the document is incorporated: (1) Any annual report to security holders; (2) Any proxy or information statement; and (3) Any prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) or (c) under the Securities Act of 1933. The listed documents should be clearly described for identification purposes (e.g., annual report to security holders for fiscal year ended December 24, 1980).

 

 

 

 

Table of Contents

 

SECTION

 

PAGE NO.

 

Explanatory Note

 

 

 

Forward Looking Statements

 

3

 

Item 1. Business

 

4

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

7

 

Item 1C Cyber Security

 

40

 

Item 2. Properties

 

41

 

Item 3 Legal Proceedings

 

42

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosure

 

42

 

Item 5.Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer purchase of Equity Securities

 

43

 

Item 6.Reserved

 

43

 

Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Transactions

 

43

 

Item 7A Quantitive and Qualitive Disclosures about Market Risk

 

46

 

Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

 

F-1

 

Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

 

47

 

Item 9A Controls and Procedures

 

47

 

Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant

 

48

 

Item 11. Executive Compensation

 

51

 

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management

 

51

 

Item 13 Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

 

51

 

Item 14. Principal Account Fees and Services

 

52

 

Item 15 Exhibits

 

53

 

 

 
2

Table of Contents

 

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

Information (other than historical facts) set forth in this Registration Statement contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Federal Securities Laws, which involve a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those reflected in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by use of the words “expect,” “should,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “will,” “project,” “may,” “might,” potential” or “continue” and other similar terms or variations of them or similar terminology. Such forward-looking statements are included under Item 1. “Business” and Item 2. “Financial Information - Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”. We caution readers that any forward-looking information is not a guarantee of future performance and that actual results could differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking information. Such statements reflect the current views of our management with respect to our operations, results of operations and future financial performance. Forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties or other factors beyond our control. Among the more significant risks are: [pick some of the top risk factors and paste here]

 

 

We have a limited operating history in an evolving industry, which makes it difficult to evaluate our future prospects and may increase the risk that we will not be successful.

 

 

 

If we fail to manage our growth effectively, we may be unable to execute our business plan, maintain high levels of service and customer satisfaction, or adequately address competitive challenges.

 

We caution you that the foregoing list of important factors is not exclusive. The forward-looking statements are based on our beliefs, assumptions and expectations of future performance, taking into account the information currently available to us. These statements are only predictions based upon our current expectations and projections about future events. There are important factors that could cause our actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements to differ materially from the results, level of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks emerge from time to time and it is not possible for our management to predict all risks, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements we may make. Before investing in our common stock, investors should be aware that the occurrence of the events described under the caption “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this Registration Statement could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee that the future results, levels of activity, performance and events and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements will be achieved or occur. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements for any reason after the date of this Registration Statement to conform these statements to actual results or to changes in our expectations.

 

 
3

Table of Contents

 

Item 1. Business

 

General Background of the Company

 

GIVBUX, Inc. (“we”, “us”, “our” or the “Company”) was originally incorporated in Colorado on September 28, 2001, under the name Rub-A-Dub Soap, Inc. From inception in 2001 until February 21, 2006, we were an online retailer of handmade, natural, vegetable-based soaps and gift baskets in the development stage, and we had generated only minimal revenues and a substantial net loss from sales of soaps and gift baskets.

 

On March 6, 2006, the stockholders approved the re-incorporation of the Company in Nevada and in connection therewith a one-for-ten reverse split of the common stock, both of which became effective on April 17, 2006. All share numbers contained herein are expressed in post-reverse-split amounts. The Company then embarked on a business plan involving automotive tire production and distribution through a network of Chinese subsidiaries under the name Sentiada Tire Company, Ltd.

 

On or about August 13, 2009 the Company filed on Form 15-12g ceasing to become a reporting issuer to the Securities and Exchange Commission under Rule 12g-4(a)(1) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 as amended. At some point thereafter the Company was abandoned and in 2017 a custodian was appointed by the Eighth District Court for the State of Nevada.

 

Between 2017 and 2020 the Company sought to merge with several businesses unsuccessfully, however in March 2020 an agreement in principle was reached with GivBux, Inc. of Nevada to merge into the Company. This agreement was finalized in July 2020.

 

The Company then applied to change its name to GivBux, Inc. which was deemed effective by FINRA on or about January 15, 2021 along with a one-for-twenty reverse of the common stock.

 

The Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary, GivBux Global Partners, Inc., is engaged in the Fin-Tech mobile wallet sector, specifically a Super App that will change the way the world makes purchases while making charitable contributions. The “GivBux Super App” includes a point-of-sale payment system by means of a consumer’s Mobile Wallet. The Company uses smart phone technology to bridge consumers and merchants together without the need to use traditional plastic Visa/Mastercard or paper cash.

 

The GivBux Super App has been designed to store, send, receive rewards, communicate with friends via chat/voice/video, create business opportunities for each giver, utilize social media, leverage blockchain technologies to enhance customer experiences using AR (augmented reality), protect giver accounts using cloud biometrics, donate to charity and make real-time purchases at top retail brands, s and other venues globally. The brands benefit because they are empowered with a data-rich marketing tool to reach and retain consumers through their mobile phones.

 

The GivBux App tracks all of the users activities of purchases, Black Card purchases, Gas Card Purchases, Rewards earned, Invitations sent, Purchases of GivBux, Historical transfers to other users of GivBux, Historical transactions of GivBux received,  donations sent on a user’s behalf as well as account balances.

 

The GivBux Super App is the principal product of the company and it features the ability for users to purchase products from authorized retail merchants using the GivBux payment portal. The users will receive GivBux rewards for every purchased made as long as a charity of the users choice is designated to receive a portion of the rewards.

 

The GivBux Super App includes several features such as allowing members to communicate between themselves using the chat or call features. As well the Super App keeps track of the activities of the usage of the App such as purchases, Black Card activity, Gas Card activity, Rewards, Earned, GivBux purchased/received, GivBux donation rewards as well as donations sent, GivBux history and transfer history.

 

There are also some instructional videos on how to use the App. All of the above exists and improvements are constantly being made to the App. A newer version of the Super App is scheduled for release  early 2026 The company has  many retailers who accept GivBux payments with the majority of them being National Brands. There is currently a greater focus on recruiting more local merchants which will increase the selections of services and goods for our users and decrease our dependency on National Brands

 

GivBux Inx as a Fintech company in the U.S. must navigate a complex landscape of regulations that can vary by state and federal levels. Here are some key regulations and areas of compliance they typically need to consider:

 

 

1.

Consumer Protection Laws: Companies must adhere to laws like the Truth in Lending Act (TILA), Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), and the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) regulations to protect consumer rights.

 

2.

Anti-Money Laundering (AML): Compliance with the Bank Secrecy Act (BSA) and regulations from the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing is essential. GivBux currently has set limits of $ 1000 per day that a user can transfer to their account and has internal controls to monitor user activity.

 

 
4

Table of Contents

 

 

3.

Securities Regulations: GivBux must comply with regulations from the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and possibly state securities regulators. This involves financial audits, proper reporting and filings as required by the SEC and OTC markets

 

4.

Payment Regulations: GivBux must adhere to the Electronic Fund Transfer Act (EFTA) and the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) for secure transactions.Transfer limits are applies of $1000 per day and abnormal online activites are monitored on a continual basis for unusual transactions in order to prevent fraud

 

5.

Data Privacy and Security: Compliance with laws like the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA) and state-specific privacy laws (like the California Consumer Privacy Act) is crucial for protecting customer data. GivBux does not sell or divulge personal information of its users to third parties

 

6.

 

7.

State Regulations: Each state may have its own set of regulations that GivBux must comply with, including state-specific lending laws and licensing requirements.

 

8.

Tax Compliance: GivBux must also navigate federal and state tax regulations, including IRS requirements for reporting transactions.

 

GivBux has had over 20,000 downloads of its SuperApp. We are defining a user as someone who uses the App’s functions. Our software allows us to monitor a users activity.

These numbers are current and active members according to our records

 

GivBux receives marketing fees from participating merchants and shares these revenues with the users. Approximately 70% of these fees are returned to GivBux users and Affiliates. The company retains 30% to cover its expenses. GivBux Associates also receive the same commission levels on the subscription fees of 149.95$ and monthly fees of $29.95

 

GivBux users and Associates receive GivBux rewards with which they can purchase goods and services from our retail partners and they also have the option of receiving their rewards in cash and these benefits are currently active

 

Merchants- There are 2 types of merchant accounts, National and Independent. All National accounts are recruited and brought on board by GivBux Corporate. Independent retailers are recruited and signed by qualified GivBux associates. All retail merchants pay GivBux a marketing fee based upon the spend of the GivBux users. A portion of this fee is returned to the GivBux AssociatesGivBux Associates and the remainder goes to the company. The merchants benefit from new Users, no additional processing fees or chargebacks and if the merchant gets Users to download and use the GivBux Super App, they too can earn passive income from the user’s purchases.

 

Charities- The fundamental concept of GivBux is giving. Users must allocate a portion of their GivBux rewards to a charity that is registered with GivBux. Should their preferred charity not be registered, the charity may register with GivBux should they desire. The percentage of GivBux rewards that a charity my receive from a user can range from 1-100% and it is the user’s discretion. The charity GivBux rewards received by a charity are a dollar percentage of the user’s rewards. GivBux offers a variety of charities to choose from and there is a registration process in place for any additional registered charities that want to join our organization. The charities receive their donations in cash from the company. Should the charity decide to enroll GivBux users then they could also receive GivBux rewards like any user.

 

Business Objectives of the Company

 

Management has determined to direct its efforts and limited resources on the development of the GivBux Super App and to pursue potential new business and/or acquisition opportunities.

 

The GivBux Super App revolutionizes shopping by offering a user-friendly tool to make purchases swiftly and easily at over 200 national retailers, along with an expanding roster of local merchants. Users earn cash back on every purchase, a portion of which can be directed towards a charity of their choice, embodying GivBux Inc.’s commitment to “give back.”.

 

The GivBux Super App is free to use and available now at Google Play Store (Android) and the Apple App Store (IOS).. The GivBux Super App is constantly evolving and adding new enhancements and functionalities, including social networking, e-commerce, banking, messaging, food delivery and transportation. GivBux is forging a new path in ecommerce and charitable giving and aspires to build the largest community of givers, first in the United States and eventually worldwide. The company maintains a website where Users & Merchants can obtain more details and regular updates. The address is givbux.com

 

 
5

Table of Contents

 

Competition

 

The overall market for Fin-Tech Super Apps, specifically a point-of-sale payment system by means of a consumer’s Mobile Wallet, is rapidly evolving and subject to changing technology, shifting customer needs, and frequent introductions of new applications. Our competitors vary in size and in the breadth and scope of the products and services they offer. In addition, there are a number of companies that are not currently direct competitors but that could in the future shift their focus to the Mobile Wallet sector and offer competing products and services, which could compete directly in our entire customer community or in a certain segment within the Fin-tech mobile Wallet sector. There is also a risk that certain of our current Merchants and business partners could terminate their relationships with us and use the insights they have gained from partnering with us to introduce their own competing products.

 

Our current and future competitors may enjoy competitive advantages, such as greater name recognition, longer operating histories, greater category share in certain markets, market-specific knowledge, established relationships with larger existing user bases in certain markets, more successful marketing capabilities, more integrated products and/or platforms, and substantially greater financial, technical, sales, and marketing, and other resources than we have. Additionally, some potential Merchants, particularly large organizations, have elected, and may in the future elect, to develop their own business management and point of sale software and platforms. Certain of our competitors have partnered with, or have acquired or been acquired by, and may in the future partner with or acquire, or be acquired by, other competitors, thereby leveraging their collective competitive positions and making it more difficult to compete with them. We believe that there are significant opportunities to further increase our revenue by expanding internationally. As we expand our business by selling subscriptions to our platform in international markets, we will also face competition from local incumbents in these markets.

 

Additionally, many of our competitors are well capitalized and offer discounted services, lower customer processing rates and fees, customer discounts and promotions, innovative platforms and offerings, and alternative pay models, any of which may be more attractive than those that we offer. Such competitive pressures may lead us to maintain or lower our processing rates and fees or maintain or increase our incentives, discounts, and promotions in order to remain competitive, particularly in markets where we do not have a leading position. Such efforts have negatively affected, and may continue to negatively affect, our financial performance, and there is no guarantee that such efforts will be successful. Further, the markets in which we compete have attracted significant investments from a wide range of funding sources, and we anticipate that many of our competitors will continue to be highly capitalized. These investments, along with the other competitive advantages discussed above, may allow our competitors to continue to lower their prices and fees, or increase the incentives, discounts, and promotions they offer and thereby compete more effectively against us.

 

Some of our competitors offer specific point solutions addressing particular needs in the Fin-Tech industry, including subscriptions to software products without the requirement to use related payment processing services. While we believe that our integrated software and payments platform offers significant advantages over such point solutions, Users who have specific needs that are addressed by these point solutions, and Users who do not want to change from an existing payment processing relationship to use our payment processing services, may believe that products and services offered by competitors better address their needs.

 

Additionally, our competitors may be able to respond more quickly and effectively than us to new or changing opportunities, technologies, standards, or customer requirements. With the introduction of new technologies and new market entrants, we expect competition to intensify in the future. For example, our competitors may adopt certain of our platform features or may adopt innovations that Users value more highly than ours, which would render our platform less attractive and reduce our ability to differentiate our platform. Pricing pressures and increased competition generally could result in reduced sales, reduced margins, increased churn, reduced customer retention, losses, or the failure of our platform to achieve or maintain more widespread market acceptance. For all of these reasons, we may fail to compete successfully against our current and future competitors. If we fail to compete successfully, our business will be harmed.

 

 
6

Table of Contents

 

Item 1A: Risk Factors

 

RISK FACTORS

 

The statements contained in this Form 10K  that are not historic facts are forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in or implied by forward-looking statements. If any of the following risks actually occurs, our business, financial condition, results of operations or prospects could be harmed.

 

Risks Related to Our Business and Business Development

 

If we fail to manage our growth effectively, we may be unable to execute our business plan, maintain high levels of service and customer satisfaction, or adequately address competitive challenges.

 

We must also attract, train, and retain a significant number of qualified sales and marketing personnel, client support personnel, professional services personnel, software engineers, technical personnel, and management personnel, without undermining our corporate culture of rapid innovation, teamwork, and attention to customer success that has been central to our growth.

 

Failure to effectively manage our growth could also lead us to over-invest or under-invest in development and operations, result in weaknesses in our infrastructure, systems, or controls, give rise to operational mistakes, financial losses, loss of productivity or business opportunities, and result in loss of employees and reduced productivity of remaining employees. To support our growth, we expect to make significant sales and marketing expenditures to increase sales of our platform and increase awareness of our brand and significant research and development expenses to increase the functionality of our platform and to introduce additional related products and services. A significant portion of our investments in our sales and marketing and research and development activities will precede the benefits from such investments, and we cannot be sure that we will receive an adequate return on our investments. If our management is unable to effectively manage our growth, our expenses may increase more than expected, our revenue may not increase or may grow more slowly than expected, and we may be unable to implement our business strategy.

 

 
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If we do not attract new Users, retain existing Users, and increase our Users’ use of our platform, our business will suffer.

 

We derive, and expect to continue to derive, a majority of our revenue and cash inflows from our GivBux Super App platform, which encompasses software, financial technology, and interactive functions. As such, our ability to attract new Users, retain existing Users, and increase use of the platform by existing Users is critical to our success.

 

Our future revenue will depend in large part on our success in attracting additional Users to our platform. Our ability to attract additional Users will depend on a number of factors, including the effectiveness of our sales team, the success of our marketing efforts, our levels of investment in expanding our sales and marketing teams, referrals by existing Users, and the availability of competitive technology platforms. We may not experience the same levels of success with respect to our customer acquisition strategies as seen in prior periods, and if the costs associated with acquiring new Users materially rises in the future, our expenses may rise significantly.

 

In addition, while a majority of our current customer base consists of small- and medium-sized businesses, or SMBs, we intend to pursue continued customer growth within the enterprise and mid-market segments of the  market, as well as among smaller businesses. Each of those segments of the overall market poses different sales and marketing challenges, and has different requirements, and we cannot be sure that we will achieve the same success in those market segments as we have achieved to date in sales to SMBs.

 

In addition to attracting new Users and retaining existing Users, we seek to expand usage of our platform by broadening adoption by our Users of the various products included within our platform. Although in recent periods new Users have increasingly adopted our full suite of products, we cannot be certain that new Users will continue to adopt our full suite of products at existing rates or that we will be successful in increasing adoption of additional products by our existing Users. Further, while many of our Users deploy our platform to all of their  locations, some of our Users initially deploy our platform to a subset of locations. For those Users, we seek to expand use of our platform to additional locations over time. Our ability to increase adoption of our products by our Users and to increase penetration of our existing Users’ locations will depend on a number of factors, including our Users’ satisfaction with our platform, competition, pricing, and our ability to demonstrate the value proposition of our products.

 

The costs associated with renewals and generating sales of additional products to existing Users are substantially lower than our costs associated with entering into subscriptions with new Users. Accordingly, our business model relies to a significant extent on our ability to renew subscriptions and sell additional products to existing Users, and, if we are unable to retain revenue from existing Users or to increase revenue from existing Users, our operating results would be adversely impacted even if such lost revenue were offset by an increase in revenue from new Users.

 

We may not be able to sustain revenue growth in future periods.

 

We have grown moderately since 2022 and our recent revenue growth rate and financial performance should not be considered indicative of our future performance. In the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, our revenue was $ 289,156 and $ 544,327 respectively, representing a 46.8% decrease. You should not rely on our revenue or key business metrics for any previous quarterly or annual period as indicative of our revenue, revenue growth, key business metrics, or key business metrics growth in future periods. In particular, our revenue growth rate has fluctuated in prior periods. We expect our revenue growth rate to fluctuate over the short and long term. We may experience declines in our revenue growth rate as a result of a number of factors, including slowing demand for our platform, insufficient growth in the number of Users and their guests that utilize our platform, increasing competition, changing customer and guest behaviors, a decrease in the growth of our overall market, our failure to continue to capitalize on growth opportunities, the impact of regulatory requirements, and the maturation of our business, among others. In addition, SMBs comprise the majority of our customer base. If the demand for Fin-Tech mobile wallet platforms by SMBs does not continue to grow, or if we are unable to maintain our category share with SMBs, our revenue and other growth rates could be adversely affected.

 

 
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We have a limited operating history in an evolving industry, which makes it difficult to evaluate our future prospects and may increase the risk that we will not be successful.

 

We launched our operations in 2020, have grown significantly in recent periods, and have a limited operating history, particularly at our current scale. In addition, we operate in an evolving industry and have frequently expanded our platform features and services. This limited operating history and our evolving business make it difficult to evaluate our future prospects and the risks and challenges we may encounter. These risks and challenges include, but are not limited to, our ability to:

 

 

accurately forecast our revenue and plan our operating expenses;

 

 

 

 

increase the number of and retain existing Users using our platform;

 

 

 

 

successfully compete with current and future competitors;

 

 

 

 

successfully expand our business in existing markets and enter new markets and geographies;

 

 

 

 

anticipate and respond to macroeconomic changes and changes in the markets in which we operate;

 

 

 

 

maintain and enhance the value of our reputation and brand;

 

 

 

 

comply with regulatory requirements in highly regulated markets;

 

 

 

 

adapt to rapidly evolving trends in the ways Users and their guests interact with technology;

 

 

 

 

avoid interruptions or disruptions in our service;

 

 

 

 

develop a scalable, high-performance technology infrastructure that can efficiently and reliably handle significant surges of usage by our Users as compared to historic levels and increased usage generally, as well as the deployment of new features and services;

 

 

 

 

maintain and effectively manage our internal infrastructure systems, such as information strategy and sharing and interconnectivity between systems;

 

 

 

 

hire, integrate, and retain talented technology, sales, customer service, and other personnel;

 

 

 

 

effectively manage rapid growth in our personnel and operations; and

 

 

 

 

effectively manage our costs.

 

Further, because we have limited historical financial data relevant to our current scale and operations and operate in a rapidly evolving market, any predictions about our future revenue and expenses may not be as accurate as they would be if we had a longer operating history or operated in a more predictable market. We have encountered in the past, and will encounter in the future, risks and uncertainties frequently experienced by growing companies with limited operating histories in rapidly changing industries. If our assumptions regarding these risks and uncertainties, which we use to plan and operate our business, are incorrect or change, or if we do not address these risks successfully, our results of operations could differ materially from our expectations and our business, financial condition, and results of operations could be adversely affected

 

Our platform includes our payment services, and our ability to attract new Merchants and retain existing Merchants depends in part on our ability to offer payment processing services with the desired functionality at an attractive price.

 

We offer point of sale payment services. While we believe that offering a complete end-to-end platform that includes payment processing functionality along with all the other functionality of our platform offers our Merchants significant advantages over separate point of sale solutions, some potential or existing Merchants may not desire to use our payment processing services or to switch from their existing payment processing vendors. Some of our potential Merchants for our platform may not be willing to switch payment processing vendors for a variety of reasons, such as transition costs, business disruption, and loss of accustomed functionality. There can be no assurance that our efforts to overcome these factors will be successful, and this resistance may adversely affect our growth.

 

 
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The attractiveness of our payment services also depends on our ability to integrate emerging payment technologies, including crypto-currencies, other emerging or alternative payment methods, and credit card systems that we or our processing partners may not adequately support or for which we or they do not provide adequate processing rates. In the event such methods become popular among consumers, any failure to timely integrate emerging payment methods (e.g. ApplePay or Bitcoin) into our software, anticipate consumer behavior changes, or contract with processing partners that support such emerging payment technologies could reduce the attractiveness of our payment processing services and of our platform, and adversely affect our operating results.

 

Our operating results depend in significant part on our payment processing services, and the revenue and gross profit we derive from our payment processing activity in a particular period can vary due to a variety of factors.

 

Even if we succeed in increasing subscriptions to our platform and retaining subscription Users, the revenue we derive from payment processing services may vary from period to period depending on a variety of factors, many of which are beyond our control and difficult to predict. Our revenue from payment processing services is generally calculated as a percentage of payment volume and, accordingly, varies depending on the total dollar amount processed through the GivBux platform across all of our participating merchants locations in a particular period. This amount may vary, depending on, among other things, the success of our Users locations, the proportion of our Merchants’ payment volumes processed through our platform, ticket size, consumer spending levels in general, and overall economic conditions. In addition, the revenue and gross profit derived from our Super App varies depending on the particular type of activity that takes place on our platform.

 

A majority of our Merchants are SMBs and Individuals using our Super App, which can be more difficult and costly to retain than enterprise Merchants, and may increase the impact of economic fluctuations on us.

 

A majority of our Merchants are SMBs and Individuals using our Sper App and we expect they will continue to comprise a large portion of our customer base for the foreseeable future. We define SMBs in the context of our customer base as Merchants that have between one or more locations. Selling to and retaining SMBs can be more difficult than retaining enterprise Merchants, as SMBs often have higher rates of business failure and more limited resources, may have decisions related to the choice of payment processor dictated by their affiliated parent entity and are more readily able to change their payment processors than larger organizations.

 

SMBs are also typically more susceptible to the adverse effects of economic fluctuations, Adverse changes in the economic environment or business failures of our SMB Merchants may have a greater impact on us than on our competitors who do not focus on SMBs to the extent that we do.

 

We rely in part on revenue from subscription contracts, and because we recognize revenue from subscription contracts over the term of the relevant subscription period, downturns or upturns in sales are not immediately reflected in full in our results of operations.

 

Subscription services revenue accounts for a significant portion of our total revenue. Sales of new or renewal subscription contracts may decline or fluctuate as a result of a number of factors, including Users’ level of satisfaction with our platform, the prices of our subscriptions, the prices of subscriptions offered by our competitors, reductions in our Users’ spending levels, or other changes in consumer behavior. If our sales of new or renewal subscription contracts decline, our revenue and revenue growth may decline. We recognize subscription revenue ratably over the term of the relevant subscription period, which generally ranges from 12 to 36 months in duration. As a result, much of the subscription revenue we report each quarter is derived from subscription contracts that we sold in prior periods.

 

 
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Consequently, a decline in new or renewed subscription contracts in any one quarter will not be fully reflected in revenue in that quarter but will negatively affect our revenue in future quarters. Accordingly, the effect of significant downturns in new or renewal sales of our subscriptions is not reflected in full in our results of operations in a given period. Also, it is difficult for us to rapidly increase our subscription revenue through additional sales in any period, as revenue from new and renewal subscription contracts must be recognized ratably over the applicable subscription period. Furthermore, any increases in the average term of subscription contracts would result in revenue for those subscription contracts being recognized over longer periods of time.

 

Our future revenue will depend in part on our ability to expand the financial technology services we offer to our Users and increase adoption of those services.

 

We offer our Users a variety of financial technology products and services, and we intend to make available additional financial technology products and services to our Users in the future. A number of these services require that we enter into arrangements with financial institutions or other third parties. In order to provide these and future financial technology products and services, we may need to establish additional partnerships with third parties, comply with a variety of regulatory requirements, and introduce internal processes and procedures to comply with applicable law and the requirements of our partners, all of which may involve significant cost, require substantial management attention, and expose us to new business and compliance risks. We cannot be sure that our current or future financial technology services will be widely adopted by our Users or that the revenue we derive from such services will justify our investments in developing and introducing these services.

 

Risks regarding Notes Payable and Convertible Notes Payable

 

The company has raised funds notes payable and convertible notes payable. The risks associated with notes payable are mainly one of liquidity if the company is required to pay without enough cash. This could result in bankruptcy or the inability of the company to operate.

 

The issuance of additional shares in connection with the convertible notes payable could lead to a dilution of the share price and seriously affect shareholder value. It would also negatively affect the company’s ability to raise new capital for future expansion.

 

As of 12/31/25 the company had $ 126,807 in cash as well as $ 811,015 of debt payable to related parties (Bearbull Market Dividends, Inc., Kenyatto Jones principal) as well as $ 434,500 of debts payable.

 

There are also $ 1,613,580 in convertible notes  

 

Failure to maintain and enhance our brand recognition in a cost-effective manner could harm our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

We believe that maintaining and enhancing our brand identity and reputation is critical to our relationships with, and ability to attract, new Users, partners and employees. Accordingly, we have invested, and expect to continue to invest, increasing amounts of money in and greater resources to branding and other marketing initiatives, which may not be successful or cost effective. If we do not successfully maintain and enhance our brand and reputation in a cost-effective manner, our business may not grow, we may have reduced pricing power relative to competitors with stronger brands or reputations, and we could lose Users or partners, all of which would harm our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

In addition, any negative publicity about our company or our management, including about the quality, stability, and reliability of our platform or services, changes to our products and services, our privacy and security practices, litigation, regulatory enforcement, and other actions involving us, as well as the perception of us and our products by our Users and their guests, even if inaccurate, could cause a loss of confidence in us and adversely affect our brand.

 

 
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We depend on the experience and expertise of our senior management team and key technical employees, and the loss of any key employee could harm our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

Our success depends upon the continued service of our senior management team and key technical employees. Each of these employees could terminate his or her relationship with us at any time. Further, our competitors may be successful in recruiting and hiring members of our management team or other key employees, and it may be difficult for us to find suitable replacements on a timely basis, on competitive terms, or at all.

 

The loss of any member of our senior management team or key technical employees might significantly delay or prevent the achievement of our business objectives and could harm our business and our customer relationships.

  

Our ability to recruit, retain, and develop qualified personnel is critical to our success and growth.

 

All our businesses function at the intersection of rapidly changing technological, social, economic, and regulatory environments that require a wide range of expertise and intellectual capital. For us to successfully compete and grow, we must recruit, retain, and develop personnel who can provide the necessary expertise across a broad spectrum of disciplines. In addition, we must develop, maintain and, as necessary, implement appropriate succession plans to ensure we have the necessary human resources capable of maintaining continuity in our business.

 

The market for qualified personnel is competitive, and we may not succeed in recruiting additional personnel or may fail to effectively replace current personnel who depart with qualified or effective successors. Our effort to retain and develop personnel may also result in significant additional expenses, which could adversely affect our profitability. In addition, job candidates and existing employees often consider the value of the equity awards they receive in connection with their employment. The trading price of our Common Stock following is likely to be volatile, could be subject to fluctuations in response to various factors and may not appreciate. If the perceived value of our equity awards declines for these or other reasons, it may adversely affect our ability to attract and retain highly qualified employees. .

 

We are also substantially dependent on our direct sales force to obtain new Users and increase sales to existing Merchants. There is significant competition for sales personnel with the skills and technical knowledge that we require. Our ability to achieve significant revenue growth will depend, in large part, on our success in recruiting, training, and retaining a sufficient number of sales personnel to support our growth. If we are unable to hire, train, and retain a sufficient number of qualified and successful sales personnel, our business, financial condition, and results of operations could be harmed.

 

The Company is dependent on its key personnel, the loss of which would impair the Company’s ability to complete the acquisition of a target business or assets.

 

In its search to complete a business combination or asset acquisition, the Company is dependent upon the continued services of management, particularly Kenyatto Jones, the Company’s founder. To the extent that the services of such persons become unavailable, the Company will be required to obtain other qualified personnel and there can be no assurance that we will be able to recruit one or more qualified persons upon acceptable terms.

 

The Company’s executive officers and directors may allocate their time to other businesses activities, thereby causing conflicts of interest as to how much time to devote to the Company’s affairs. This could have a negative impact on the Company’s ability to consummate a business combination or any asset acquisition in a timely manner, if at all. 

 

The Company’s executive officers and directors are not required and do not commit their full time to the Company’s affairs, which may result in a conflict of interest in allocating their time between the Company’s business and other businesses. The Company does not intend to have any full-time employees prior to the consummation of a business combination or asset acquisition. Our executive officers and directors are engaged in other business endeavors and they are not obligated to contribute any specific number of hours per week to the Company’s affairs.

 

 
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If the other business affairs of our executive officers and directors require them to devote more time to such affairs, it could limit their ability to devote time to the Company’s affairs, which could have a negative impact on the Company’s ability to consummate a business combination or asset acquisition. Furthermore, we do not have an employment agreement with any of our executive officers or directors.

 

The Company may be unable to obtain additional financing, if and when required, to fund the operations and growth of the Company, which could compel the Company to restructure a potential transaction or to entirely abandon a particular transaction.

 

The Company has not yet identified any prospective target business or assets. If we require funds for a particular business combination, because of the size of the business combination or otherwise, we will be required to seek additional financing, which may or may not be available on terms and conditions satisfactory to the Company, if at all. To the extent that additional financing proves to be unavailable when and if needed to consummate a particular transaction, we would be compelled to restructure the transaction or abandon that particular transaction and seek one or more alternative targets. In addition, if we consummate a business combination or asset acquisition, we may require additional financing to fund the operations or growth of the target business or assets. The failure to secure additional financing could have a material adverse effect on the continued development or growth of the target business or assets. The Company’s officers, directors or shareholders are not required to provide any financing to us in connection with or after a business combination.

 

The Company’s executive officers are in a position to influence certain actions requiring shareholder vote.

 

Our directors and executive officers, who together own all of the issued and outstanding shares of our preferred stock, have no present intention to call for an annual meeting of shareholders to elect new directors prior to the consummation of a business combination or the acquisition of assets. As a result, our current directors will likely continue in office at least until the consummation of the business combination or the acquisition of assets. If there is an annual meeting of shareholders for any reason, management has broad discretion regarding proposals submitted to a vote by shareholders as a consequence of, among other things, the ownership by our executive officers of all of our outstanding shares of preferred stock, which shares of preferred stock have super-voting provisions. Accordingly, management will continue to exert substantial control at least until the consummation of a business combination or asset acquisition and the issuance of additional shares of our capital stock.

 

From time to time we are subject to various legal proceedings that could adversely affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations.

 

From time to time we are or may become involved in claims, lawsuits (whether class actions or individual lawsuits), arbitration proceedings, government investigations, and other legal or regulatory proceedings involving commercial, corporate and securities matters; privacy, marketing and communications practices; labor and employment matters; alleged infringement of third-party patents and other intellectual property rights; and other matters. The results of any such claims, lawsuits, arbitration proceedings, government investigations, or other legal or regulatory proceedings cannot be predicted with any degree of certainty. Any claims against us, whether meritorious or not, could be time-consuming, result in costly litigation, require significant management attention, and divert significant resources. Determining reserves for our pending litigation is a complex and fact-intensive process that requires significant subjective judgment and speculation. It is possible that a resolution of one or more such proceedings could result in substantial damages, settlement costs, fines, and penalties. These proceedings could also result in harm to our reputation and brand, sanctions, consent decrees, injunctions, or other orders requiring a change in our business practices. Any of these consequences could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations. Further, under certain circumstances, we have contractual and other legal obligations to indemnify and to incur legal expenses on behalf of our business, Users, and commercial partners and current and former directors and officers. In addition, certain litigation or the resolution of certain litigation may affect the availability or cost of some of our insurance coverage, which could adversely impact our results of operations and cash flows, expose us to increased risks that would be uninsured, and adversely impact our ability to attract directors and officers.

 

 
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Notwithstanding the terms of our agreements with our Users, it is possible that a default on such obligations by one or more of our Users could adversely affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations. For example, if a customer defaults on its obligations under a customer agreement or terminates a customer agreement prior to the contractual termination date, we may be required to assert a claim to acquire the amount in full due under the customer agreement, which we may choose not to pursue. However, if we choose to pursue any such claim, we may incur substantial costs to resolve claims or enter into litigation or arbitration, and even if we were to prevail in the event of claims, litigation or arbitration, such claims, litigation, or arbitration could be costly and time-consuming and divert the attention of our management and other employees from our business operations. We also include arbitration and class action waiver provisions in our terms of service with the Users that utilize our platform and certain agreements with our employees. These provisions are intended to streamline the litigation process for all parties involved, as they can in some cases be faster and less costly than litigating disputes in state or federal court. However, arbitration can nevertheless be costly and burdensome, and the use of arbitration and class action waiver provisions subjects us to certain risks to our reputation and brand, as these provisions have been the subject of increasing public scrutiny. In order to minimize these risks to our reputation and brand, we may limit our use of arbitration and class action waiver provisions, or we may be required to do so in any particular legal or regulatory proceeding, either of which could cause an increase in our litigation costs and exposure. Additionally, we permit certain Users and other users of our platform to opt out of such provisions, which could cause an increase in our litigation costs and exposure.

 

Further, with the potential for conflicting rules regarding the scope and enforceability of arbitration and class action waivers on a state-by-state basis, as well as between state and federal law, there is a risk that some or all of our arbitration and class action waiver provisions could be subject to challenge or may need to be revised to exempt certain categories of protection. If these provisions were found to be unenforceable, in whole or in part, or specific claims are required to be exempted, we could experience an increase in our costs to litigate disputes and in the time involved in resolving such disputes, and we could face increased exposure to potentially costly lawsuits, each of which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

Our business is exposed to risks associated with the handling of customer funds.

 

Our business processes funds and payments made by our Users. Consequently, at any given time, we may be holding or directing funds of Users. This function creates a risk of loss arising from, among other things, fraud by employees or third parties, execution of unauthorized transactions, or errors relating to transaction processing. We are also potentially at risk if the financial institution in which we hold these funds suffers any kind of insolvency or liquidity event or fails, for any reason, to deliver their services in a timely manner. The occurrence of any of these types of events could cause us financial loss and reputational harm.

 

Any failure to offer high-quality customer support may adversely affect our relationships with our Users and could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

In deploying and using our platform, our Users depend on our 24/7 support team to resolve complex technical and operational issues, including ensuring that our platform is implemented in a manner that integrates with a variety of third-party platforms. We also rely on third parties to provide some support services, and our ability to provide effective support is partially dependent on our ability to attract and retain qualified and capable third-party service providers. As we continue to grow our business and improve our offerings, we will face challenges related to providing high-quality support services at scale. We may be unable to respond quickly enough to accommodate short-term increases in demand for customer support or to modify the nature, scope, and delivery of our customer support to compete with changes in customer support services provided by our competitors. Increased demand for customer support, without corresponding revenue, could increase costs and adversely affect our operating results. Our sales are highly dependent on our business reputation and on positive recommendations from our existing Users. Any failure to maintain high-quality customer support, or a market perception that we do not maintain high-quality customer support, could adversely affect our reputation and brand, our ability to benefit from referrals by existing Users, our ability to sell our platform to existing and prospective Users, and our business, financial condition, or results of operations.

 

 
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The long-term potential of our business may be adversely affected if we are unable to expand our business successfully into international markets.

 

Although we currently do not derive significant revenue from Users located outside the United States, and we do not derive any revenue from Users outside of North America, the long-term potential of our business will depend in part on our ability to expand our business into international markets. However, we have limited experience with international Users or in selling our platform internationally. Accordingly, we cannot be certain that our business model will be successful, or that our platform will achieve commercial acceptance, outside the United States. If we seek to expand internationally, we will face a wide variety of new business, sales and marketing, operational and regulatory challenges in markets outside the United States, including the presence of more established competitors, our lack of experience in those markets, and a wide variety of new regulatory requirements to which we would become subject. Expanding our business internationally would require significant additional investment in our platform, operations, infrastructure, compliance efforts, and sales and marketing organization, and any such investments may not be successful or generate an adequate return on our investment.

 

Risks Related to Our Technology and Privacy

 

We are responsible for transmitting a high volume of sensitive and personal information through our platform and our success depends upon the security of this platform. Any actual or perceived breach of our system that would result in disclosure of such information could materially impact our business.

 

We, our Users, our partners, and other third parties, including third-party vendors, cloud service providers, and payment processors that we use, obtain and process large amounts of sensitive and personal information, including information related to our Users, their guests, and their transactions. We face risks, including to our reputation as a trusted brand, in the handling and protection of this information, and these risks will increase as our business continues to expand to include new products and technologies. Our operations involve the storage, transmission, and processing of our Users’ proprietary information and sensitive and personal information of our Users and their guests and employees, including contact information, payment card numbers and expiration dates, purchase histories, lending information, and payroll information. Cyber incidents have been increasing in sophistication and frequency and can include third parties gaining access to employee or guest information using stolen or inferred credentials, computer malware, viruses, spamming, phishing attacks, ransomware, card skimming code, and other deliberate attacks and attempts to gain unauthorized access. In addition, these incidents can originate on our vendors’ websites or systems, which can then be leveraged to access our website or systems, further preventing our ability to successfully identify and mitigate the attack. As a result, unauthorized access to, security breaches of, or denial-of-service attacks against our platform could result in the unauthorized access to or use of, and/or loss of, such data, as well as loss of intellectual property, guest information, employee data, trade secrets, or other confidential or proprietary information.

 

We have administrative, technical, and physical security measures in place and proactively employ multiple security measures at different layers of our systems to defend against intrusion and attack and to protect our information. However, because the techniques used to obtain unauthorized access to or to sabotage systems change frequently and generally are not identified until they are launched against a target, we may be unable to anticipate these techniques or to implement adequate preventative measures that will be sufficient to counter all current and emerging technology threats. In addition, any security breaches that occur may remain undetected for extended periods of time. While we also have and will continue to make significant efforts to address any IT security issues with respect to acquisitions we make, we may still inherit such risks when we integrate these companies.

 

We also have policies and procedures in place to contractually require third parties to which we transfer data to implement and maintain appropriate security measures. Sensitive and personal information is processed and stored by our Users, software and financial institution partners and third-party service providers to whom we outsource certain functions. Threats to third-party systems can originate from human error, fraud, or malice on the part of employees or third parties, or simply from accidental technological failure, and/or computer viruses and other malware that can be distributed and infiltrate systems of third parties on whom we rely. While we select third parties to which we transfer data carefully, we do not control their actions, and these third parties may experience security breaches that result in unauthorized access of data and information stored with them despite these contractual requirements and the security measures these third parties employ.

 

 
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If any security breach involving our systems or the systems of third parties that store or process our data or significant denial-of-service or other cyber-attack occurs or is believed to have occurred, our reputation and brand could be damaged, we could be required to expend significant capital and other resources to alleviate problems caused by such actual or perceived breaches or attacks and remediate our systems. In addition, we could be exposed to a risk of loss, litigation, or regulatory action and possible liability, some or all of which may not be covered by insurance, and our ability to operate our business may be impaired.

 

If new or existing Users believe that our platform does not provide adequate security for the storage of personal or sensitive information or its transmission over the Internet, they may not adopt our platform or may choose not to renew their subscriptions to our platform, which could harm our business. Additionally, actual, potential, or anticipated attacks may cause us to incur increasing costs, including costs to deploy additional personnel and protection technologies, train employees, and engage third-party experts and consultants. Our errors and omissions insurance policies covering certain security and privacy damages and claim expenses may not be sufficient to compensate for all potential liability. Although we maintain cyber liability insurance, we cannot be certain that our coverage will be adequate for liabilities actually incurred or that insurance will continue to be available to us on economically reasonable terms, or at all.

 

Further, because data security is a critical competitive factor in our industry, we may make statements in our privacy statements and notices and in our marketing materials describing the security of our platform, including descriptions of certain security measures we employ or security features embedded within our products. Should any of these statements be untrue, become untrue, or be perceived to be untrue, even if through circumstances beyond our reasonable control, we may face claims, including claims of unfair or deceptive trade practices, brought by the U.S. Federal Trade Commission, state, local, or foreign regulators (e.g., a European Union-based data protection agency), or private litigants.

 

Interruptions or performance problems associated with our technology and infrastructure may adversely affect our business and operating results.

 

Our continued growth depends in part on the ability of our existing and potential Users to access our platform at any time and within an acceptable amount of time. Our platform is proprietary, and we rely on the expertise of members of our engineering, operations, and software development teams for our platform’s continued performance. We have experienced, and may in the future experience, disruptions, outages, and other performance problems related to our platform due to a variety of factors, including infrastructure changes, introductions of new functionality, human or software errors, delays in scaling our technical infrastructure if we do not maintain enough excess capacity and accurately predict our infrastructure requirements, capacity constraints due to an overwhelming number of users accessing our platform simultaneously, denial-of-service attacks, human error, actions or inactions attributable to third parties, earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, fires, natural disasters, power losses, disruptions in telecommunications services, fraud, military or political conflicts, terrorist attacks and other geopolitical unrest, computer viruses, ransomware, malware, or other events. Our systems also may be subject to break-ins, sabotage, theft, and intentional acts of vandalism, including by our own employees. Some of our systems are not fully redundant and our disaster recovery planning may not be sufficient for all eventualities. Further, our business and/or network interruption insurance may not be sufficient to cover all of our losses that may result from interruptions in our service as a result of systems failures and similar events.

 

 
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From time to time we may experience limited periods of server downtime due to server failure or other technical difficulties. In some instances, we may not be able to identify the cause or causes of these performance problems within an acceptable period of time. It may become increasingly difficult to maintain and improve our performance, especially during peak usage times and as our platform becomes more complex and our user traffic increases. If our platform is unavailable or if our users are unable to access our platform within a reasonable amount of time, or at all, our business would be adversely affected and our brand could be harmed. In the event of any of the factors described above, or certain other failures of our infrastructure, customer or guest data may be permanently lost. Moreover, a limited number of our agreements with Users may provide for limited service level commitments from time to time.

 

If we experience significant periods of service downtime in the future, we may be subject to claims by our Users against these service level commitments. These events have resulted in losses in revenue, though such losses have not been material to date. System failures in the future could result in significant losses of revenue.

 

To the extent that we do not effectively address capacity constraints, upgrade our systems as needed, and continually develop our technology and network architecture to accommodate actual and anticipated changes in technology, our business and operating results may be adversely affected.

 

Our success depends upon our ability to continually enhance the performance, reliability, and features of our platform.

 

The markets in which we compete are characterized by constant change and innovation, and we expect them to continue to evolve rapidly. Our success has been based on our ability to identify and anticipate the needs of our Users and their guests and design and maintain a platform that provides them with the tools they need to operate their businesses successfully. Our ability to attract new Users, retain existing Users, and increase sales to both new and existing Users will depend in large part on our ability to continue to improve and enhance the performance, reliability, and features of our platform. To grow our business, we must develop products and services that reflect the changing nature of  management software and expand beyond our core functionalities to other areas of managing relationships with our Users, as well as their relationships with their guests. Competitors may introduce new offerings embodying new technologies, or new industry standards and practices could emerge that render our existing technology, services, website, hardware, and mobile applications obsolete. Accordingly, our future success will depend in part on our ability to respond to new product offerings by competitors, technological advances, and emerging industry standards and practices in a cost-effective and timely manner in order to retain existing Users and attract new Users. Furthermore, as the number of our Users with higher volume sales increases, so does the need for us to offer increased functionality, scalability, and support, which requires us to devote additional resources to such efforts.

 

The success of these and any other enhancements to our platform depends on several factors, including timely completion, adequate quality testing and sufficient demand, and the accuracy of our estimates regarding the total addressable market for new products and/or enhancements and the portion of such total addressable market that we expect to capture for such new products and/or enhancements. Any new product or service that we develop may not be introduced in a timely or cost-effective manner, may contain defects, may not have an adequate total addressable market, or market demand or may not achieve the market acceptance necessary to generate meaningful revenue.

 

We have scaled our business rapidly, and significant new platform features and services have in the past resulted in, and in the future may continue to result in, operational challenges affecting our business. Developing and launching enhancements to our platform and new services on our platform may involve significant technical risks and upfront capital investments that may not generate return on investment. For example, we may use new technologies ineffectively, or we may fail to adapt to emerging industry standards. We may experience difficulties with software development that could delay or prevent the development, introduction or implementation of new products and enhancements. Software development involves a significant amount of time, as it can take our developers months to update, code, and test new and upgraded products and integrate them into our platform. The continual improvement and enhancement of our platform requires significant investment, and we may not have the resources to make such investment.

 

 
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If we are unable to successfully develop new products or services, enhance the functionality, performance, reliability, design, security, and scalability of our platform in a manner that responds to our Users’ and their guests’ evolving needs, or gain market acceptance or our new products and services, or if our estimates regarding the total addressable market and the portion of such total addressable market which we expect to capture for new products and/or enhancements prove inaccurate, our business and operating results will be harmed.

 

Defects, errors, or vulnerabilities in our applications, backend systems, hardware, or other technology systems and those of third-party technology providers could harm our reputation and brand and adversely impact our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

The software underlying our platform is highly complex and may contain undetected faults, errors or vulnerabilities, some of which may only be discovered after the code has been released. Our practice is to effect frequent releases of software updates. Third-party software that we incorporate into our platform and our backend systems, hardware, or other technology systems, or those of third-party technology providers, may also be subject to defects, errors, or vulnerabilities. Any such defects, errors, or vulnerabilities could result in negative publicity, a loss of Users or loss of revenue, and access or other performance issues. Such vulnerabilities could also be exploited by bad actors and result in exposure of customer or guest data, or otherwise result in a security breach or other security incident. We may need to expend significant financial and development resources to analyze, correct, eliminate, or work around errors or defects or to address and eliminate vulnerabilities. Any failure to timely and effectively resolve any such errors, defects, or vulnerabilities could adversely affect our business, reputation, brand, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

Our risk management strategies may not be fully effective in mitigating our risk exposure in all market environments or against all types of risk.

 

We operate in a rapidly changing industry. Accordingly, our risk management strategies may not be fully effective to identify, monitor, and manage all risks that our business encounters. In addition, when we introduce new services, focus on expanding relationships with new types of Users, or begin to operate in new markets, we may be less able to forecast risk levels and reserve accurately for potential losses, as a result of fraud or otherwise. If our strategies are not fully effective or we are not successful in identifying and mitigating all risks to which we are or may be exposed, we may suffer uninsured liability or harm to our reputation, or be subject to litigation or regulatory actions, any of which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

Risks Related to Our Financial Condition and Capital Requirements

 

We have a history of generating net losses, and if we are unable to achieve adequate revenue growth while our expenses increase, we may not achieve or maintain profitability in the future.

 

We have incurred a net loss in each year since our inception and have a significant accumulated deficit. We incurred net losses of $839,000, $1.255 million,  $1.106 million,$ 3,316,192 and $ 5,188,082 for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2022, 2023,2024 and 2025 respectively. As of December 31, 2025, we had an accumulated shareholders deficit of $ 4.945 million. These losses and our accumulated deficit are a result of the substantial investments we have made to grow our business. We expect our costs will increase over time and our losses to continue as we expect to continue to invest significant additional funds in expanding our business, sales, and marketing activities, research and development as we continue to build software and hardware designed specifically for the  industry, and maintaining high levels of customer support, each of which we consider critical to our continued success. We also expect to incur additional general and administrative expenses as a result of our growth and expect our costs to increase to support our operations as a public company. In addition, to support the continued growth of our business and to meet the demands of continuously changing security and operational requirements, we plan to continue investing in our technology infrastructure. Historically, our costs have increased over the years due to these factors, and we expect to continue to incur increasing costs to support our anticipated future growth. If we are unable to generate adequate revenue growth and manage our expenses, we may continue to incur significant losses and may not achieve or maintain profitability.

 

 
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Further, we may make decisions that would adversely affect our short-term operating results if we believe those decisions will improve the experiences of our Users and their guests and if we believe such decisions will improve our operating results over the long term. These decisions may not be consistent with the expectations of investors and may not produce the long-term benefits that we expect, in which case our business may be materially and adversely affected.

 

Unfavorable conditions in the FinTech industry or the global economy could limit our ability to grow our business and materially impact our financial performance.

 

Our operating results may vary based on the impact of changes in the FinTech industry or the global economy on us or our Users and their guests. Our revenue growth and potential profitability depend on demand for business management software and platforms serving the  industry. Historically, during economic downturns, there have been reductions in spending on IT as well as pressure for extended billing terms and other financial concessions. The adverse impact of economic downturns may be particularly acute among SMBs, which comprise the majority of our customer base. If economic conditions deteriorate, our current and prospective Users may elect to decrease their IT budgets, which would limit our ability to grow our business and adversely affect our operating results.

 

A deterioration in general economic conditions (including distress in financial markets and turmoil in specific economies around the world) may adversely affect our financial performance by causing a reduction in locations through  closures or a reduction in gross payment volume. A reduction in the amount of consumer spending or credit card transactions could result in a decrease of our revenue and profits. Adverse economic factors may accelerate the timing, or increase the impact of, risks to our financial performance. These factors could include:

 

 

declining economies and the pace of economic recovery which can change consumer spending behaviors;

 

 

 

 

low levels of consumer and business confidence typically associated with recessionary environments;

 

 

 

 

high unemployment levels, which may result in decreased spending by consumers;

 

 

 

 

budgetary concerns in the United States and other countries around the world, which could impact consumer confidence and spending;

 

 

 

 

restrictions on credit lines to consumers or limitations on the issuance of new credit cards;

 

 

 

 

uncertainty and volatility in the performance of our Users’ businesses, particularly SMBs;

 

 

 

 

Users or consumers decreasing spending for value-added services we market and sell; and

 

 

 

 

government actions, including the effect of laws and regulations and any related government stimulus.

 

We intend to continue to explore other financial solutions to offer to our Users. Some of those solutions may require, or be deemed to require, additional procedures, partnerships, licenses, regulatory approvals and requirements, or capabilities. Should we fail to address these requirements, or should these new solutions, or new regulations or interpretations of existing regulations, impose requirements on us that are impractical or that we cannot satisfy, the future growth and success of our financial business may be materially and adversely affected. Further, we have and may continue to have obligations to share in certain losses incurred in offering these financial solutions to our Users, which could negatively impact our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

 
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If we are unable to properly manage the risks of offering financial solutions, either ourselves or through partner financial institutions, our business may be materially and adversely affected. If we are unable to maintain third-party insurance coverage to mitigate these risks, such as errors and omissions insurance, our exposure to losses would increase, which could have an adverse impact on our results. If laws and regulations change, or are interpreted by courts or regulators as subjecting us to licensing or other compliance requirements, we may be subject to government supervision and enforcement actions, litigation, and related liabilities, our ability to offer financial solutions may be negatively impacted, our costs associated with existing financial solutions, may increase or we may decide to discontinue offering financial solutions altogether, and our business, financial condition, and results of operations would be negatively impacted.

 

Our failure to raise additional capital or generate cash flows necessary to expand our operations and invest in new technologies in the future could reduce our ability to compete successfully and harm our financial condition.

 

Historically, we have funded our operations, capital expenditures, and acquisitions primarily through the issuance of convertible preferred stock and convertible notes as well as through payments received for the delivery of our services. We intend to continue to make investments to support our business growth and may require additional funds to respond to business challenges. Although we currently anticipate that our existing cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, and amounts available under our revolving credit facility will be sufficient to meet our cash needs for at least the next twelve months, our future capital requirements and the adequacy of available funds will depend on many factors. We may require additional financing, and we may not be able to obtain debt or equity financing on favorable terms, if at all. If we raise additional funds through further issuances of debt, equity, or other securities convertible into equity, including convertible debt securities, our existing stockholders may experience significant dilution of their ownership interests, and any new securities we issue could have rights, preferences, and privileges superior to those of holders of our Class A common stock.

 

We have outstanding debt obligations, including our revolving credit facility, that restrict our ability to incur additional indebtedness and requires us to maintain specified minimum liquidity amounts, among other restrictive covenants. The terms of any additional debt financing may be similar or more restrictive.

 

If we need additional capital and cannot raise it on acceptable terms, or at all, we may not be able to, among other things:

 

 

develop and enhance our platform and product offerings and operating infrastructure;

 

 

 

 

continue to expand our technology development, sales, and marketing organizations;

 

 

 

 

hire, train, and retain employees;

 

 

 

 

respond to competitive pressures or unanticipated working capital requirements; or

 

 

 

 

acquire complementary businesses and technologies.

 

Our inability to do any of the foregoing could reduce our ability to compete successfully and harm our results of operations.

 

Our results of operations may be adversely affected by changes in foreign currency exchange rates.

 

Our operations and customer base are currently concentrated in the United States. Therefore, we currently have limited foreign currency diversification and exposure. However, our foreign currency diversification and exposure may increase as international sales of our products and services increase over time. As a result, our revenue and profits generated by any non-U.S. operations may fluctuate from period to period as a result of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. In addition, we may become subject to exchange control regulations that restrict or prohibit the conversion of our other revenue currencies into U.S. dollars. Any of these factors could decrease the value of revenue and profits we derive from our non-U.S. operations and adversely affect our business.

 

We may also seek to reduce our exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates through the use of hedging arrangements. To the extent that we hedge our foreign currency exchange rate exposure, we forgo the benefits we would otherwise experience if foreign currency exchange rates changed in our favor. No strategy can completely insulate us from risks associated with such fluctuations and our currency exchange rate risk management activities could expose us to substantial losses if such rates move materially differently from our expectations.

 

 
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We experience elements of seasonal fluctuations in our financial results, which could cause our stock price to fluctuate.

 

Our business is highly dependent on the behavior patterns of our Users and their guests. We experience seasonality in our financial technology revenue which is largely driven by the level of GPV processed through our platform. As a result, seasonality may cause fluctuations in our financial results, and other trends that develop may similarly impact our results of operations.

 

We rely primarily on third-party insurance policies to insure our operations-related risks. If our insurance coverage is insufficient for the needs of our business or our insurance providers are unable to meet their obligations, we may not be able to mitigate the risks facing our business, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

We procure third-party insurance policies to cover various operations-related risks including employment practices liability, workers’ compensation, business interruptions, cybersecurity and data breaches, crime, directors’ and officers’ liability, and general business liabilities. For certain types of operations-related risks or future risks related to our new and evolving services, we may not be able to, or may choose not to, acquire insurance. In addition, we may not obtain enough insurance to adequately mitigate such operations-related risks or risks related to our new and evolving services, and we may have to pay high premiums, self-insured retentions, or deductibles for the coverage we do obtain. Additionally, if any of our insurance providers becomes insolvent, it would be unable to pay any operations-related claims that we make. Further, some of our agreements with Users may require that we procure certain types of insurance, and if we are unable to obtain and maintain such insurance, we would be in violation of the terms of these customer agreements.

 

If the amount of one or more operations-related claims were to exceed our applicable aggregate coverage limits, we would bear the excess, in addition to amounts already incurred in connection with deductibles, or self-insured retentions. Insurance providers have raised premiums and deductibles for many businesses and may do so in the future. As a result, our insurance and claims expense could increase, or we may decide to raise our deductibles or self-insured retentions when our policies are renewed or replaced. Our business, financial condition, and results of operations could be adversely affected if the cost per claim, premiums, or the number of claims significantly exceeds our historical experience and coverage limits; we experience a claim in excess of our coverage limits; our insurance providers fail to pay on our insurance claims; we experience a claim for which coverage is not provided; or the number of claims under our deductibles or self-insured retentions differs from historical averages.

 

Risks Related to Competition, Sales, and Marketing

 

The markets in which we participate are intensely competitive, and if we do not compete effectively, our operating results could be adversely affected.

 

The GivBux Super App is accepted by many major retailers and many independent operators. Our competitors are other mobile wallets and payment gateways which offer rewards. Our competitors vary in size and in the breadth and scope of the products and services they offer. In addition, there are a number of companies that are not currently direct competitors but that could offer competing products and services, which could compete directly in our entire customer community. There is also a risk that certain of our current Users and business partners could terminate their relationships with us and use the insights they have gained from partnering with us to introduce their own competing products.

 

Our current and future competitors may enjoy competitive advantages, such as greater name recognition, longer operating histories, greater category share in certain markets, market-specific knowledge, established relationships with s, larger existing user bases in certain markets, more successful marketing capabilities, more integrated products and/or platforms, and substantially greater financial, technical, sales, and marketing, and other resources than we have. Certain of our competitors have partnered with, or have acquired or been acquired by, and may in the future partner with or acquire, or be acquired by, other competitors, thereby leveraging their collective competitive positions and making it more difficult to compete with them. We believe that there are significant opportunities to further increase our revenue by expanding internationally. As we expand our business by selling subscriptions to our platform in international markets, we will also face competition from local incumbents in these markets.

 

 
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Additionally, many of our competitors are well capitalized and offer discounted services, lower customer processing rates and fees, customer discounts and promotions, innovative platforms and offerings, and alternative pay models, any of which may be more attractive than those that we offer. Such competitive pressures may lead us to maintain or increase our incentives, discounts, and promotions in order to remain competitive, particularly in markets where we do not have a leading position. Such efforts have negatively affected, and may continue to negatively affect, our financial performance, and there is no guarantee that such efforts will be successful. Further, the markets in which we compete have attracted significant investments from a wide range of funding sources, and we anticipate that many of our competitors will continue to be highly capitalized. These investments, along with the other competitive advantages discussed above, may allow our competitors to continue to lower their prices and fees, or increase the incentives, discounts, and promotions they offer and thereby compete more effectively against us.

 

Some of our competitors offer specific point solutions addressing particular needs including subscriptions to software products without the requirement to use related payment processing services. While we believe that our integrated software and payments platform offers significant advantages over such point solutions, Users who have specific needs that are addressed by these point solutions, and Users who do not want to change from an existing payment processing relationship to use our payment processing services, may believe that products and services offered by competitors better address their needs.

 

Additionally, our competitors may be able to respond more quickly and effectively than us to new or changing opportunities, technologies, standards, or customer requirements. With the introduction of new technologies and new market entrants, we expect competition to intensify in the future. For example, our competitors may adopt certain of our platform features or may adopt innovations that Users value more highly than ours, which would render our platform less attractive and reduce our ability to differentiate our platform. Pricing pressures and increased competition generally could result in reduced sales, reduced margins, increased churn, reduced customer retention, losses, or the failure of our platform to achieve or maintain more widespread market acceptance. For all of these reasons, we may fail to compete successfully against our current and future competitors. If we fail to compete successfully, our business will be harmed.

 

Potential changes in competitive landscape, including disintermediation from other participants in the payments chain, could harm our business.

 

We expect the competitive landscape in the technology industry will continue to change in a variety of ways, including:

 

 

rapid and significant changes in technology, resulting in new and innovative payment methods and programs, that could place us at a competitive disadvantage and reduce the use of our platform and services;

 

 

 

 

competitors, including third-party processors and integrated payment providers, Users, governments, and/or other industry participants may develop products and services that compete with or replace our platform and services, including products and services that enable payment networks and banks to transact with consumers directly;

 

 

 

 

competitors may also elect to focus exclusively on one segment of the industry and develop product offerings uniquely tailored to that segment, which could impact our addressable market and reduce the use of our platform and services;

 

 

 

 

participants in the financial services, payments, and payment technology industries may merge, create joint ventures, or form other business alliances that may strengthen their existing business services or create new payment services that compete with our platform and services; and

 

 

 

 

new services and technologies that we develop may be impacted by industry-wide solutions and standards related to migration to Europay, Mastercard, and Visa standards, including chip technology, tokenization, and other safety and security technologies.

 

 
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Certain competitors could use strong or dominant positions in one or more markets to gain a competitive advantage against us, such as by integrating competing platforms or features into products they control, including search engines, web browsers, mobile device operating systems, or social networks; by making acquisitions; or by making access to our platform more difficult. Failure to compete effectively against any of these or other competitive threats could adversely affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations.

 

We expend significant resources pursuing sales opportunities, and if we fail to close sales after expending significant time and resources to do so, our business, financial condition, and results of operations could be adversely affected.

 

The initial installation and set-up of many of our services often involve significant resource commitments by our Users, particularly those with larger operational scale. Potential Users generally commit significant resources to an evaluation of available services and may require us to expend substantial time, effort, and money educating them as to the value of our services. Our sales cycle may be extended due to our Users’ budgetary constraints or for other reasons. In addition, as we seek to sell subscriptions to our platform to additional enterprise Users, we anticipate that the sales cycle associated with those potential Users will be longer than the typical sales cycle for SMB Users, and that sales to enterprise Users will require us to expend greater sales and marketing and management resources. If we are unsuccessful in closing sales after expending significant funds and management resources, or we experience delays or incur greater than anticipated costs, our business, financial condition, and results of operations could be adversely affected.

 

Risks Related to Our Partners and Other Third Parties

 

We rely substantially on one third-party payment processor to facilitate payments made by guests and payments made to Users, and payments made on behalf of Users, and if we cannot manage risks related to our relationships with this payment processor or any future third-party payment processors, our business, financial condition, and results of operations could be adversely affected.

 

We currently substantially rely on a our third-party payment processor to facilitate payments made by guests and payments made to Users on our platform. While we are seeking to develop payment processing relationships with other payment processors, we expect to continue to rely on a limited number of payment processors for the foreseeable future. Under the terms of our contract, we pay volume-based transaction fees on each transaction processed on our platform, as well as a fee-for-service for any additional functionality. Our third party processor may terminate the wk contract if we fail to maintain a prescribed threshold for transaction volume, and upon certain customary events of default, including, among others, our failure to make payments when due, our uncured breaches of the contract, a material deterioration in our financial condition, certain change of control transactions, or our bankruptcy. In the event that any additional third-party payment processors in the future fail to maintain adequate levels of support, experience interrupted operations, do not provide high quality service, increase the fees they charge us, discontinue their lines of business, terminate their contractual arrangements with us, or cease or reduce operations, we may suffer additional costs and be required to pursue new third-party relationships, which could materially disrupt our operations and our ability to provide our products and services, and could divert management’s time and resources. In addition, such incidents could result in periods of time during which our platform cannot function properly, and therefore cannot collect payments from Users and their guests, which could adversely affect our relationships with our Users and our business, reputation, brand, financial condition, and results of operations. If these services fail or are of poor quality, our business, reputation, and operating results could be harmed.

 

 
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We are also dependent upon various large banks and regulators to execute electronic payments and wire transfers as part of our client payroll, tax, and other money movement services. Termination of any such banking relationship, a bank’s refusal or inability to provide services on which we rely, outages, delays, or systemic shutdown of the banking industry would impede our ability to process funds on behalf of our payroll, tax, and other money movement services clients and could have an adverse impact on our financial results and liquidity.

 

If we fail to comply with the applicable requirements of payment networks, they could seek to fine us, suspend us, or terminate our registrations. If our Users incur fines or penalties that we cannot collect from them, we may have to bear the cost of such fines or penalties.

 

In order to provide our transaction processing services, we are registered as a payment facilitator or certified service provider with the Payment Networks. We and our Users must comply with the Payment Network Rules. The Payment Network Rules require us to also comply with the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard, or the Security Standard, which is a set of rules and standards designed to ensure that all companies that process, store, or transmit payment card information maintain a secure environment to protect cardholder data.

 

If we fail to, or are alleged to have failed to, comply with the Payment Network Rules or the Security Standard, we may be subject to fines, penalties, or restrictions, including, but not limited to, higher transaction fees that may be levied by the Payment Networks for failure to comply with the Payment Network Rules. If a customer fails or is alleged to have failed to comply with the Payment Network Rules, we could also be subject to a variety of fines or penalties that may be levied by the Payment Networks. If we cannot collect such amounts from the applicable customer, we may have to bear the cost of the fines or penalties, and we may also be unable to continue processing payments for that customer. This may result in lower earnings for us. In addition to these fines and penalties, if we or our Users do not comply with the Payment Network Rules or the Security Standard, we may lose our status as a payment facilitator or certified service provider. Our failure to comply with such rules and standards could mean that we may no longer be able to provide certain of our services as they are currently offered, and that existing Users, sales partners, or other third parties may cease using or referring our services. Prospective merchant Users, financial institutions, sales partners, or other third parties may choose to terminate negotiations with us or delay or choose not to consider us for their processing needs. In each of these instances, our business, financial condition, and results of operations would be adversely affected.

 

In addition, as our business continues to develop and expand, and we create new product offerings, we may become subject to additional rules, regulations, and industry standards. We may not always accurately interpret or predict the scope or applicability of certain regulations and standards, including the Security Standard, to our business, particularly as we expand into new product offerings, which could lead us to fall out of compliance with the Security Standard or other rules. Further, the Payment Networks could adopt new operating rules or interpret or re-interpret existing rules in ways that might prohibit us from providing certain services to some users, be costly to implement, or be difficult to follow. Any changes in the Payment Network Rules or the Security Standard, including our interpretation and implementation of the Payment Network Rules or the Security Standard to our existing or future business offerings, or additional contractual obligations imposed on us by our Users relating to privacy, data protection, or information security, may increase our cost of doing business, require us to modify our data processing practices or policies, or increase our potential liability in connection with breaches or incidents relating to privacy, data protection, and information security, including resulting in termination of our registrations with the Payment Networks. The termination of our registrations, or any changes in the Payment Network Rules that would impair our registrations, could require us to stop providing payment facilitation services relating to the affected Payment Network, which would adversely affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations.

 

 
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Rules related to the assessment of interchange and other fees, may be influenced by our competitors. Increases in Payment Network fees or new regulations could negatively affect our earnings.

 

The Payment Network Rules are set by their boards, which may be influenced by card issuers, and some of those issuers are our competitors with respect to these processing services. Many banks directly or indirectly sell processing services to Users in direct competition with us. These banks could attempt, by virtue of their influence on the Payment Networks, to alter the Payment Networks’ rules or policies to the detriment of other members and non-members including certain of our businesses.

 

We pay interchange, assessment, transaction, and other fees set by the Payment Networks to such networks and, in some cases, to the card issuing financial institutions for each transaction we process. From time to time, the Payment Networks increase the fees that they charge members or certified service providers. We could attempt to pass these increases along to our Users and their guests, but this strategy might result in the loss of Users to our competitors that do not pass along the increases. If competitive practices prevent us from passing along the higher fees to our Users and their guests in the future, we may have to absorb all or a portion of such increases, which may increase our operating costs and reduce our earnings.

 

In addition, regulators are subjecting interchange and other fees to increased scrutiny, and new regulations or interpretations of existing regulations could require greater pricing transparency of the breakdown in fees or fee limitations, which could lead to increased price-based competition, lower margins, and higher rates of customer attrition, and affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations.

 

We rely on merchants on our platform for many aspects of our business, and any failure by them to maintain their service levels or any changes to their operating costs could adversely affect our business.

 

We rely on merchants on our platform to provide quality foods, beverages, and service and experience to their guests. Further, an increase in operating costs could cause on our platform to raise prices, cease operations, or renegotiate processing rates, which could in turn adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations. Many of the factors affecting merchant operating costs, including the cost of offering off-premise dining, are beyond the control of merchants and include inflation, costs associated with the goods provided, labor and employee benefit costs, costs associated with third-party delivery services, rent costs, and energy costs. Additionally, if merchants try to pass along increased operating costs by raising prices for their guests, order volume may decline, which we expect would adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

 

Even though our platform is hosted in the cloud solely by AWS, we believe that we could transition to one or more alternative cloud infrastructure providers on commercially reasonable terms. In the event that our agreement with AWS is terminated or we add additional cloud infrastructure service providers, we may experience significant costs or downtime for a short period in connection with the transfer to, or the addition of, new cloud infrastructure service providers. However, we do not believe that such transfer to, or the addition of, new cloud infrastructure service providers would cause substantial harm to our business, financial condition, or results of operations over the longer term.

 

We depend on the interoperability of our platform across third-party applications and services that we do not control.

 

We have integrations with various third parties, both within and outside the  ecosystem. Third-party applications, products, and services are constantly evolving, and we may not be able to maintain or modify our platform to ensure its compatibility with third-party offerings. In addition, some of our competitors or Users on our platform may take actions that disrupt the interoperability of our platform with their own products or services, or they may exert strong business influence on our ability to, and the terms on which we operate and distribute our platform. As our platform evolves, we expect the types and levels of competition we face to increase. Should any of our competitors or Users on our platform modify their technologies, standards, or terms of use in a manner that degrades the functionality or performance of our platform or is otherwise unsatisfactory to us or gives preferential treatment to our competitors’ products or services, our platform, business, financial condition, and results of operations could be adversely affected.

 

 
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Certain estimates and information contained in this prospectus are based on information from third-party sources, and we do not independently verify the accuracy or completeness of the data contained in such sources or the methodologies for collecting such data. Any real or perceived inaccuracies in such estimates or information may harm our reputation and adversely affect your ability to evaluate our business.

 

Certain estimates and information contained in this prospectus, including general expectations concerning our industry and the market in which we operate, our market opportunity, and our market size, are based to some extent on information provided by third parties. This information involves a number of assumptions and limitations, and, although we believe the information from such third-party sources is reliable, we have not independently verified the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in such third-party sources or the methodologies for collecting such information or developing such estimates. If there are any limitations or errors with respect to such information, or if such estimates are inaccurate, your ability to evaluate our business and prospects could be impaired and our reputation with investors could suffer.

 

For example, market opportunity estimates and market growth forecasts included in this prospectus are subject to significant uncertainty and are based on assumptions and estimates that may not prove to be accurate. Not every customer included in our market opportunity estimates will necessarily purchase subscriptions to our platform or similar products and services, and some or many of those potential Users may choose to use products or services offered by our competitors. We cannot be certain that any particular number or percentage of the potential Users included in our calculation of our market opportunity will generate any particular level of revenue for us. Even if the market in which we compete meets the size estimates and growth forecasts in this prospectus, our business could fail to grow for a variety of reasons, including competition, customer preferences and the other risks described in this prospectus. Accordingly, the estimates of market opportunity and forecasts of market growth included in this prospectus should not be taken as necessarily indicative of our future growth.

 

Our partnerships with third parties are an important source of new business for us, and, if those third parties were to reduce their referral of Users to us, our ability to increase our revenue would be adversely affected.

 

We have partnerships with third parties that are an important source of new business. If any of our third-party partners, such as our partners in the online food marketplace that provide referrals, were to switch to providing marketing support for another payment processor, terminate their relationship with us, merge with or be acquired by one of our competitors, or shut down or become insolvent, we may no longer receive the benefits associated with that relationship, such as new customer referrals, and we also risk losing existing Users and the related payment processing that were originally referred to us by such third party. Any of these events could adversely affect our ability to increase our revenue.

 

Risks Related to Government Regulation and Other Compliance Requirements

 

Our business is subject to a variety of U.S. laws and regulations, many of which are unsettled and still developing, and our or our Users’ failure to comply with such laws and regulations could subject us to claims or otherwise adversely affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations.

 

The technology industry and the offering of financial products therein is relatively nascent and rapidly evolving. We are subject to a variety of U.S. laws and regulations. In connection with our financial technology solutions, we must comply with a number of federal, state and local laws and regulations, including state and federal unfair, deceptive, or abusive acts and practices laws, the Federal Trade Commission Act, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act, the Electronic Funds Transfer Act, the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, and the Dodd Frank Act. We must also comply with laws related to money laundering, money transfers, and advertising, as well as privacy and information security laws, including the California Consumer Privacy Act, or the CCPA. We may, in the future, offer additional financial technology solutions to Users that may be subject to additional laws and regulations or be subject to the abovementioned laws and regulations in novel ways.

 

 
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Laws, regulations, and standards governing issues such as worker classification, labor and employment, anti-discrimination, online credit card payments, payment and payroll processing, financial services, gratuities, pricing and commissions, text messaging, subscription services, intellectual property, data retention, privacy, data security, consumer protection, background checks, website and mobile application accessibility, wages, and tax are often complex and subject to varying interpretations, in many cases due to their lack of specificity. The scope and interpretation of existing and new laws, and whether they are applicable to us, is often uncertain and may be conflicting, including varying standards and interpretations between state and federal law, between individual states, and even at the city and municipality level. As a result, their application in practice may change or develop over time through judicial decisions or as new guidance or interpretations are provided by regulatory and governing bodies, such as federal, state, and local administrative agencies.

 

It is also likely that if our business grows and evolves and our services are used in a greater number of geographies, we would become subject to laws and regulations in additional jurisdictions. It is difficult to predict how existing laws would be applied to our business and the new laws to which it may become subject.

 

We may not be able to respond quickly or effectively to regulatory, legislative, and other developments, and these changes may in turn impair our ability to offer our existing or planned features, products, and services, and/or increase our cost of doing business. While we have and will need to continue to invest in the development of policies and procedures in order to comply with the requirements of the evolving, highly regulated regulatory regimes applicable to our business and those of our Users, our compliance programs are relatively nascent and we cannot assure that our compliance programs will prevent the violation of one or more laws or regulations. If we are not able to comply with these laws or regulations or if we become liable under these laws or regulations, including any future laws or obligations that we may not be able to anticipate at this time, we could be adversely affected, and we may be forced to implement new measures to reduce our exposure to this liability. This may require us to expend substantial resources, discontinue certain services or platform features, limit our customer base, or find ways to limit our offerings in particular jurisdictions, which would adversely affect our business. Any failure to comply with applicable laws and regulations could also subject us to claims and other legal and regulatory proceedings, fines, or other penalties, criminal and civil proceedings, forfeiture of significant assets, and other enforcement actions. In addition, the increased attention focused upon liability issues as a result of lawsuits and legislative proposals could adversely affect our reputation or otherwise impact the growth of our business.

 

Further, from time to time, we may leverage third parties to help conduct our businesses in the United States or abroad. We may be held liable for any corrupt or other illegal activities of these third-party partners and intermediaries, our employees, representatives, contractors, channel partners, and agents, even if we do not explicitly authorize such activities. While we have policies and procedures to address compliance with such laws, we cannot assure you that our employees and agents will not take actions in violation of our policies and applicable law, for which we may be ultimately held responsible.

 

Illegal or improper activities of Users or customer noncompliance with laws and regulations governing, among other things, online credit card payments, financial services, gratuities, pricing and commissions, data retention, privacy, data security, consumer protection, wages, and tax could expose us to liability and adversely affect our business, brand, financial condition, and results of operations. While we have implemented various measures intended to anticipate, identify, and address the risk of these types of activities, these measures may not adequately address or prevent all illegal or improper activities by these parties from occurring and such conduct could expose us to liability, including through litigation, or adversely affect our brand or reputation.

 

Changes in legislative and regulatory policy affecting payment processing could have a material adverse effect on our business.

 

We provide our financial technology solutions in a constantly changing legal and regulatory environment. New laws or regulations, or new interpretations of existing laws or regulations, affecting our financial technology solutions could have a materially adverse impact on our ability to operate as currently intended and cause us to incur significant expense in order to ensure compliance. For example, government agencies may impose new or additional rules that (i) prohibit, restrict, and/or impose taxes or fees on payment processing transactions in, to or from certain countries or with certain governments, individuals, and entities; (ii) impose additional client identification and client due diligence requirements; (iii) impose additional reporting or recordkeeping requirements, or require enhanced transaction monitoring; (iv) limit the types of entities capable of providing payment processing services, or impose additional licensing or registration requirements; (v) impose minimum capital or other financial requirements; (vi) require enhanced disclosures to our payment processing clients; (vii) cause loans facilitated through the Toast Capital platform, or any of the underlying terms of those loans, to be unenforceable against the relevant borrowers; (viii) limit the number or principal amount of payment processing transactions that may be sent to or from a jurisdiction, whether by an individual or in the aggregate; and (ix) restrict or limit our ability to facilitate processing transactions using centralized databases. These regulatory changes and uncertainties make our business planning more difficult. They could require us to invest significant resources and devote significant management attention to pursuing new business activities, change certain of our business practices or our business model, or expose us to additional costs (including increased compliance costs and/or customer remediation), any of which could adversely impact our results of operations. If we fail to comply with new laws or regulations, or new interpretations of existing laws or regulations, our ability to operate our business, our relationships with our Users, our brand, and our financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected.

 

 
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As we consider expanding our presence internationally, we may become subject to the laws, regulations, licensing schemes, industry standards, and payment card networks rules applicable in such jurisdictions, which may require us to invest additional resources to adopt appropriate compliance policies and measures. If we are unable to timely comply with the rules or laws of new jurisdictions in which we conduct business, our business or reputation may be adversely affected.

 

NACHA Rules and related oversight are material to our transaction processing business and our failure to comply could materially harm our business.

 

Our transaction processing services are subject to the National Automated Clearing House Association Rules, or NACHA Rules. Any changes in the NACHA Rules that increase our cost of doing business or limit our ability to provide processing services to our Users will adversely affect the operation of our business. If we or our Users fail to comply with the NACHA Rules or if our processing of customer transactions is materially or routinely delayed or otherwise disrupted, our partner financial institutions could suspend or terminate our access to NACHA’s clearing and settlement network, which would make it impossible for us to conduct our business on its current scale.

 

Additionally, we periodically conduct audits and self-assessments to verify our compliance with NACHA Rules. If an audit or self-assessment under NACHA Rules identifies any deficiencies that we need to remediate, the remediation efforts may distract our management team and other staff and be expensive and time consuming. NACHA may update its operating rules and guidelines at any time, which could require us to take more costly compliance measures or to develop more complex monitoring systems. Our partner financial institutions could also change their interpretation of NACHA requirements, similarly requiring costly remediation efforts and potentially preventing us from continuing to provide services through such partner financial institutions until we have remediated such issues to their satisfaction.

 

Failure to comply with anti-money laundering, economic and trade sanctions regulations, the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, or the FCPA, and similar laws could subject us to penalties and other adverse consequences.

 

Our relationships with financial institution partners and other third parties may contractually require us to maintain an anti-money laundering program. We are also subject to economic and trade sanctions programs administered by the Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control, or OFAC, which prohibit or restrict transactions to or from or dealings with specified countries, their governments, and in certain circumstances, their nationals, and with individuals and entities that are specially-designated nationals of those countries, narcotics traffickers, terrorists or terrorist organizations, and other sanctioned persons and entities.

 

We may in the future operate our business in foreign countries where companies often engage in business practices that are prohibited by U.S. and other regulations applicable to us. We are subject to anti-corruption laws and regulations, including the FCPA and other laws that prohibit the making or offering of improper payments to foreign government officials and political figures, including anti-bribery provisions enforced by the Department of Justice and accounting provisions enforced by the SEC. These laws prohibit improper payments or offers of payments to foreign governments and their officials and political parties by the United States and other business entities for the purpose of obtaining or retaining business. We have implemented policies, procedures, systems, and controls designed to identify and address potentially impermissible transactions under such laws and regulations; however, there can be no assurance that all of our employees, consultants, and agents, including those that may be based in or from countries where practices that violate U.S. or other laws may be customary, will not take actions in violation of our policies, for which we may be ultimately responsible. 

 

 
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Our failure to comply with anti-money laundering, economic, and trade sanctions regulations, the FCPA, and similar laws could subject us to substantial civil and criminal penalties, or result in the loss or restriction of our federal MSB registration and state money transmitter licenses (or the inability to obtain new licenses necessary to operate in certain jurisdictions). We may also face liability under our contracts with third parties, which may significantly affect our ability to conduct some aspects of our business. Additionally, changes in this regulatory environment may significantly affect or change the manner in which we currently conduct some aspects of our business. For example, bank regulators are imposing additional and stricter requirements on banks to ensure they are meeting their BSA obligations, and banks are increasingly viewing money services businesses, as a class, to be higher risk Users for money laundering. As a result, our bank partners may limit the scope of services they provide to us or may impose additional requirements on us. These regulatory restrictions on banks and changes to banks’ internal risk-based policies and procedures may result in a decrease in the number of banks that may do business with us, may require us to change the manner in which we conduct some aspects of our business, may decrease our revenue and earnings and could have a materially adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition.

 

Our platform regularly collects and stores personal information and, as a result, both domestic and international privacy and data security laws apply. As these laws are enhanced or new laws are introduced, our business could incur additional costs and liabilities and our ability to perform our services and generate revenue could be impacted.

 

As we seek to build a trusted and secure platform for and to expand our network of Users and facilitate their transactions and interactions with their guests, we will increasingly be subject to laws and regulations relating to the collection, use, retention, privacy, security, and transfer of information, including the personal information of their employees and guests. As with the other laws and regulations noted above, these laws and regulations may change or be interpreted and applied differently over time and from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, and it is possible they will be interpreted and applied in ways that will materially and adversely affect our business.

 

In addition, many states in which we operate have laws that protect the privacy and security of sensitive and personal information. Certain state laws may be more stringent or broader in scope, or offer greater individual rights, with respect to sensitive and personal information than federal or other state laws, and such laws may differ from each other, which may complicate compliance efforts. For example, California enacted the CCPA, which went into effect in January 2020 and became enforceable by the California Attorney General in July 2020, and which, among other things, requires companies covered by the legislation to provide new disclosures to California consumers and afford such consumers new rights with respect to their personal information, including the right to request deletion of their personal information, the right to receive the personal information on record for them, the right to know what categories of personal information generally are maintained about them, as well as the right to opt-out of certain sales of personal information. The CCPA provides for civil penalties for violations, as well as a private right of action for certain data breaches that result in the loss of personal information. This private right of action may increase the likelihood of, and risks associated with, data breach litigation.

 

Additionally, a new California ballot initiative, the California Privacy Rights Act, or the CPRA, was passed in November 2020. Effective on January 1, 2023, the CPRA imposes additional obligations on companies covered by the legislation and will significantly modify the CCPA, including by expanding consumers’ rights with respect to certain sensitive personal information. The CPRA also creates a new state agency that will be vested with authority to implement and enforce the CCPA and the CPRA. The effects of the CCPA and the CPRA are potentially significant and may require us to modify our data collection or processing practices and policies and to incur substantial costs and expenses in an effort to comply and increase our potential exposure to regulatory enforcement and/or litigation.

 

 
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Certain other state laws impose similar privacy obligations and we also anticipate that more states may enact legislation similar to the CCPA, which provides consumers with new privacy rights and increases the privacy and security obligations of entities handling certain personal information of such consumers. The CCPA has prompted a number of proposals for new federal and state-level privacy legislation. Such proposed legislation, if enacted, may add additional complexity, variation in requirements, restrictions and potential legal risk, require additional investment of resources in compliance programs, impact strategies, and the availability of previously useful data, and could result in increased compliance costs and/or changes in business practices and policies.

 

The regulatory framework governing the collection, processing, storage, use, and sharing of certain information, particularly financial and other personal information, is rapidly evolving and is likely to continue to be subject to uncertainty and varying interpretations. It is possible that these laws may be interpreted and applied in a manner that is inconsistent with our existing data management practices or the features of our services and platform capabilities. Any failure or perceived failure by us, or any third parties with which we do business, to comply with our posted privacy statements or notices, changing consumer expectations, evolving laws, rules and regulations, industry standards, or contractual obligations to which we or such third parties are or may become subject, may result in actions or other claims against us by governmental entities or private actors, the expenditure of substantial costs, time, and other resources or the incurrence of significant fines, penalties, or other liabilities. In addition, any such action, particularly to the extent we were found to have engaged in violations or otherwise liable for damages, would damage our reputation and adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

We cannot yet fully determine the impact these or future laws, rules, regulations, and industry standards may have on our business or operations. Any such laws, rules, regulations, and industry standards may be inconsistent among different jurisdictions, subject to differing interpretations or may conflict with our current or future practices. Additionally, our partners and our Users and their guests may be subject to differing privacy laws, rules, and legislation, which may mean that our partners or Users require us to be bound by varying contractual requirements applicable to certain other jurisdictions. If our Users fail to comply with such privacy laws, rules, or legislation, we could be exposed to liability and our business, financial condition, results of operations, and brand could be adversely affected. Adherence to contractual requirements imposed by our partners or Users may impact our collection, use, processing, storage, sharing, and disclosure of various types of information including financial information and other personal information, and may mean we become bound by, or voluntarily comply with, self-regulatory or other industry standards relating to these matters that may further change as laws, rules, and regulations evolve. Complying with these requirements and changing our policies and practices may be onerous and costly, and we may not be able to respond quickly or effectively to regulatory, legislative, and other developments. These changes may in turn impair our ability to offer our existing or planned features, products, and services, and/or increase our cost of doing business. As we expand our partnerships and our customer base, these requirements may vary from customer to customer, and from guest to guest, further increasing the cost of compliance and doing business.

 

We publicly post documentation regarding our practices concerning the collection, processing, use, and disclosure of information. Although we endeavor to comply with our published statements, notices, and documentation, we may at times fail to do so or be alleged to have failed to do so. Any failure or perceived failure by us to comply with our privacy statements, notices, or any applicable privacy, security, or data protection, information security, or consumer-protection related laws, regulations, orders, or industry standards could expose us to costly litigation, significant awards, fines or judgments, civil and/or criminal penalties, or negative publicity, and could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations. The publication of our privacy statements, notices, and other documentation that provide promises and assurances about privacy and security can subject us to potential state and federal action if they are found to be deceptive, unfair, or misrepresentative of our actual practices, which could, individually or in the aggregate, materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

 
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We have incurred, and may continue to incur, significant expenses to comply with evolving mandatory privacy and security standards and protocols imposed by law, regulation, industry standards, shifting customer and guest expectations, or contractual obligations. We post on our website our privacy statement and practices concerning the collection, use, and disclosure of information. In particular, with laws and regulations such as the CCPA and the forthcoming CPRA in the United States imposing new and relatively burdensome obligations, and with substantial uncertainty over the interpretation and application of these and other laws and regulations, we may face challenges in addressing their requirements and making necessary changes to our policies and practices, and may incur significant costs and expenses in an effort to do so. Any failure, real or perceived, by us to comply with our posted privacy statements or notices, changing customer and guest expectations, or with any evolving regulatory requirements, interpretations, or orders, other local, state, federal, or international privacy, data protection, information security, or consumer protection-related laws and regulations, industry standards, or contractual obligations could cause our Users to reduce their use of our products and services, disrupt our supply chain or third-party vendor or developer partnerships, and materially and adversely affect our business.

 

Changes in tax law may adversely affect us or our investors.

 

The rules dealing with U.S. federal, state, and local income taxation are constantly under review by persons involved in the legislative process and by the Internal Revenue Service, or the IRS, and the U.S. Treasury Department. Changes to tax laws (which changes may have retroactive application) could adversely affect us or holders of our Class A common stock. In recent years, many such changes have been made and changes are likely to continue to occur in the future. It cannot be predicted whether, when, in what form or with what effective dates tax laws, regulations, and rulings may be enacted, promulgated or issued, which could result in an increase in our or our shareholders’ tax liability or require changes in the manner in which we operate in order to minimize or mitigate any adverse effects of changes in tax law. Prospective investors should consult their tax advisors regarding the potential consequences of changes in tax law on our business and on the ownership and disposition of our Class A common stock.

 

Government regulation of the Internet, mobile devices, and e-commerce is evolving, and unfavorable changes could substantially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

We are subject to general business regulations and laws as well as federal and state regulations and laws specifically governing the Internet, mobile devices, and e-commerce that are constantly evolving. Existing and future laws and regulations, or changes thereto, may impede the growth of the Internet, mobile devices, e-commerce, or other online services, increase the cost of providing online services, require us to change our business practices, or raise compliance costs or other costs of doing business. These evolving regulations and laws may cover taxation, tariffs, user privacy, data protection, pricing and commissions, content, copyrights, distribution, social media marketing, advertising practices, sweepstakes, mobile, electronic contracts and other communications, consumer protection, and the characteristics and quality of our services. It is not clear how existing laws governing issues such as property ownership, sales, use, and other taxes, and personal privacy apply to the Internet and e-commerce. In addition, in the future, it is possible that foreign government entities in jurisdictions in which we seek to expand our business may seek to or may even attempt to block access to our mobile applications and website. Any failure, or perceived failure, by us to comply with any of these laws or regulations could result in damage to our reputation and brand, a loss in business, and proceedings or actions against us by governmental entities or others, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

We are developing new products and services that may be subject to the authority of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.

 

We are constantly developing new products and services to make it easier for our Users to operate their businesses. These new products and services may include features that are subject to the authority of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, or the CFPB. The 2010 Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, or the Dodd-Frank Act, created the CFPB to assume responsibility for implementing and enforcing most federal consumer financial protection laws and a prohibition on unfair, deceptive, and abusive acts and practices. Under the Dodd-Frank Act, the CFPB can take action against companies that have violated the Dodd-Frank Act, the federal consumer financial protection laws, or CFPB regulations. Should our business change to include products and services that are subject to the CFPB’s authority, we would face increased scrutiny that could result in regulatory or enforcement actions that adversely affect the operation of our business by increasing our costs or otherwise limiting our ability to provide such products and services.

 

 
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Risks Related to Our Intellectual Property

 

If we fail to adequately protect our intellectual property rights, our competitive position could be impaired and we may lose valuable assets, generate reduced revenue and become subject to costly litigation to protect our rights.

 

Our success is dependent, in part, upon protecting our intellectual property rights. We rely on a combination of patents, copyrights, trademarks, service marks, trade secret laws, and contractual restrictions to establish and protect our intellectual property rights in our products and services. However, the steps we take to protect our intellectual property may be inadequate. We will not be able to protect our intellectual property if we are unable to enforce our rights or if we do not detect unauthorized use of our intellectual property. Despite our precautions, it may be possible for unauthorized third parties to copy our products and use information that we regard as proprietary to create products and services that compete with ours. Some provisions in our licenses of our technology to Users and other third parties protecting against unauthorized use, copying, transfer, and disclosure of our products may be unenforceable under the laws of certain jurisdictions and foreign countries. Further, the laws of some countries do not protect proprietary rights to the same extent as the laws of the United States. To the extent we expand our international activities, our exposure to unauthorized copying and use of our products and proprietary information may increase.

 

Our issued patents and any patents issued in the future may not provide us with any competitive advantages, and our patent applications may never be granted. Additionally, the process of obtaining patent protection is expensive and time consuming, and we may not be able to file and prosecute all necessary or desirable patent applications, or we may not be able to do so at a reasonable cost or in a timely manner. Even if issued, these patents may not adequately protect our intellectual property, as the legal standards relating to the infringement, validity, enforceability, and scope of protection of patent and other intellectual property rights are complex and often uncertain.

 

Additionally, we have registered, among other trademarks, the name “GIVBUX” in the United States and other jurisdictions. Competitors have and may continue to adopt service names similar to ours, thereby harming our ability to build brand identity and possibly leading to user confusion. There could also be potential trade name or trademark infringement claims brought by owners of other trademarks that are similar to our trademarks. Litigation or proceedings before the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office or other governmental authorities and administrative bodies in the United States and abroad may be necessary in the future to enforce our intellectual property rights and to determine the validity and scope of the proprietary rights of others. Further, we may not timely or successfully register our trademarks or otherwise secure our intellectual property.

 

We enter into confidentiality and invention assignment agreements with our employees and consultants and enter into confidentiality agreements with the parties with whom we have strategic relationships and business alliances. These agreements may not be effective in preventing unauthorized use or disclosure of confidential information or controlling access to and distribution of our products or other proprietary information. Further, these agreements do not prevent our competitors from independently developing technologies that are substantially equivalent or superior to our products.

 

In order to protect our intellectual property rights, we may be required to spend significant resources to monitor and protect these rights. Litigation may be necessary in the future to enforce our intellectual property rights and to protect our trade secrets. Litigation brought to protect and enforce our intellectual property rights could be costly, time consuming, and distracting to management, and could result in the impairment or loss of portions of our intellectual property. Furthermore, our efforts to enforce our intellectual property rights may be met with defenses, counterclaims, and countersuits attacking the validity and enforceability of our intellectual property rights. Our inability to protect our proprietary technology against unauthorized copying or use, as well as any costly litigation or diversion of our management’s attention and resources, could delay further sales or the implementation of our existing products, impair the functionality of our products, delay introductions of new products, result in our substituting inferior or more costly technologies into our products, or harm our reputation or brand. In addition, we may be required to license additional technology from third parties to develop and market new products, and we may not be able to license that technology on commercially reasonable terms or at all. Our inability to license this technology could harm our ability to compete.

 

 
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We have been, and may in the future be, subject to intellectual property rights claims by third parties, which are extremely costly to defend, could require us to pay significant damages and could limit our ability to use certain technologies.

 

Companies in the software and technology industries, including some of our current and potential competitors, own large numbers of patents, copyrights, trademarks, and trade secrets and frequently enter into litigation based on allegations of infringement or other violations of intellectual property rights. In addition, many of these companies have the capability to dedicate substantially greater resources to enforce their intellectual property rights and to defend claims that may be brought against them than we do. Any intellectual property litigation in which we become involved may involve patent holding companies or other adverse patent owners that have no relevant product revenue and against which our patents may therefore provide little or no deterrence. From time to time, third parties have asserted and may assert patent, copyright, trademark, or other intellectual property rights against us, our partners, or our Users. We have received, and may in the future receive, notices that claim we have misappropriated, misused or infringed other parties’ intellectual property rights and, to the extent we gain greater market visibility, especially by becoming a public company, we face a higher risk of being the subject of intellectual property infringement claims, which is not uncommon with respect to the  technology market. In addition, our agreements with Users include indemnification provisions, under which we agree to indemnify them for losses suffered or incurred as a result of claims of intellectual property infringement and, in some cases, for damages caused by us to property or persons or other third-party claims. Large indemnity payments could harm our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

The outcome of intellectual property claims, with or without merit, could be very time consuming, could be expensive to settle or litigate and could divert our management’s attention and other resources. These claims could also subject us to significant liability for damages, potentially including treble damages if we are found to have willfully infringed patents or copyrights. These claims could also result in our having to stop using technology found to be in violation of a third-party’s rights. We might be required to seek a license for the intellectual property, which may not be available on reasonable terms or at all. Even if a license were available, we could be required to pay significant royalties, which would increase our operating expenses. As a result, we may be required to develop alternative non-infringing technology, which could require significant effort and expense. If we cannot license or develop technology for any infringing aspect of our business, we would be forced to limit or stop sales of certain products or services and may be unable to compete effectively. Any of these results could harm our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

Our platform makes use of open source software components, and a failure to comply with the terms of the underlying open source software licenses could negatively affect our ability to sell our products and subject us to possible litigation.

 

Our products incorporate and are dependent to a significant extent upon the use of open source software, and we intend to continue our use of open source software in the future. Such open source software is generally licensed by its authors or other third parties under open source licenses and is typically freely accessible, usable, and modifiable. Pursuant to such open source licenses, we may be subject to certain conditions, including requirements, depending on how the licensed software is used or modified, that we offer our proprietary software that incorporates the open source software for little or no cost, that we make available source code for modifications or derivative works we create based upon incorporating or using the open source software and that we license such modifications or derivative works under the terms of the particular open source license. This could enable our competitors to create similar offerings with lower development effort and time and ultimately could result in a loss of our competitive advantage. Further, if an author or other third party that uses or distributes such open source software were to allege that we had not complied with the conditions of one or more of these licenses, we could be required to incur significant legal expenses defending against such allegations and could be subject to significant damages, enjoined from the sale of our products that contained or are dependent upon the open source software, and required to comply with the foregoing conditions, which could disrupt the distribution and sale of some of our products. Litigation could be costly for us to defend, negatively affect our operating results and financial condition or require us to devote additional research and development resources to change our platform. The terms of many open source licenses to which we are subject have not been interpreted by U.S. or foreign courts, and there is a risk that these licenses could be construed in a way that could impose unanticipated conditions or restrictions on our ability to provide or distribute our platform. As there is little or no legal precedent governing the interpretation of many of the terms of certain of these licenses, the potential impact of these terms on our business is uncertain and may result in unanticipated obligations regarding our products and technologies. Any requirement that we make available source code for modifications or derivative works we create based upon incorporating or using open source software or that we license such modifications or derivative works under the terms of open source licenses, could be harmful to our business, financial condition, or results of operations, and could help our competitors develop products and services that are similar to or better than ours. In addition, to the extent that we have failed to comply with our obligations under particular licenses for open source software, we may lose the right to continue to use and exploit such open source software in connection with our operations and products, which could disrupt and adversely affect our business.

 

 
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In addition to risks related to license requirements, usage, and distribution of open source software can lead to greater risks than the use of third-party commercial software, as open source licensors generally do not provide support, warranties, indemnification, controls on the origin or development of the software, remedies against the licensors or other contractual provisions regarding infringement claims or the quality of the code. Many of the risks associated with usage of open source software cannot be eliminated and could adversely affect our business.

 

Although we have established procedures to monitor the use of open source software, we rely on multiple software programmers to design our proprietary software and we cannot be certain that our programmers have never, directly or indirectly, incorporated open source software into, or otherwise used open source software in connection with, our proprietary software of which, or in a manner in which, we are not aware, or that they will not do so in the future. It is also possible that we may not be aware of all of our corresponding obligations under open source licenses. We cannot guarantee that we have incorporated open source software in our software in a manner that will not subject us to liability or in a manner that is consistent with our current policies and procedures.

 

We may be unable to continue to use the domain names that we use in our business or prevent third parties from acquiring and using domain names that infringe on, are similar to, or otherwise decrease the value of our brand, trademarks, or service marks.

 

We have registered domain names that we use in, or are related to, our business, most importantly www.toasttab.com. If we lose the ability to use a domain name, whether due to trademark claims, failure to renew the applicable registration, or any other cause, we may be forced to market our offerings under a new domain name, which could cause us substantial harm, or to incur significant expense in order to purchase rights to the domain name in question. We may not be able to obtain preferred domain names outside the United States for a variety of reasons. In addition, our competitors and others could attempt to capitalize on our brand recognition by using domain names similar to ours. We may be unable to prevent third parties from acquiring and using domain names that infringe on, are similar to, or otherwise decrease the value of our brand or our trademarks or service marks. Protecting, maintaining, and enforcing our rights in our domain names may require litigation, which could result in substantial costs and diversion of resources, which could in turn adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

 

 
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Risks Related to Operating as a Public Company

 

As a public reporting company, we will be subject to rules and regulations established from time to time by the SEC and PCAOB regarding our internal control over financial reporting. If we fail to establish and maintain effective internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures, we may not be able to accurately report our financial results or report them in a timely manner.

 

Upon completion of this filing, we will become a public reporting company subject to the rules and regulations established from time to time by the SEC and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB). These rules and regulations will require, among other things, that we establish and periodically evaluate procedures with respect to our internal control over financial reporting. Reporting obligations as a public company are likely to place a considerable strain on our financial and management systems, processes, and controls, as well as on our personnel.

 

In addition, as a public company we will be required to document and test our internal control over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act so that our management can certify as to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting by the time our second annual report is filed with the SEC and thereafter, which will require us to document and make significant changes to our internal control over financial reporting. Likewise, our independent registered public accounting firm will be required to provide an attestation report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting at such time as we cease to be an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the JOBS Act, and we become an accelerated or large accelerated filer, although we could potentially qualify as an “emerging growth company” until as late as the fifth anniversary of the completion of this filing We are continuing to develop and refine our disclosure controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we will file with the SEC is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and that information required to be disclosed in reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, is accumulated and communicated to our principal executive and financial officers. We are also continuing to improve our internal control over financial reporting, which includes hiring additional accounting and financial personnel to implement such processes and controls.

 

We expect to incur costs related to implementing an internal audit and compliance function in the upcoming years to further improve our internal control environment. If we identify future deficiencies in our internal control over financial reporting or if we are unable to comply with the demands that will be placed upon us as a public company, including the requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, in a timely manner, we may be unable to accurately report our financial results, or report them within the timeframes required by the SEC. We also could become subject to sanctions or investigations by the SEC or other regulatory authorities. In addition, if we are unable to assert that our internal control over financial reporting is effective, or if our independent registered public accounting firm is unable to express an opinion as to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting when required, investors may lose confidence in the accuracy and completeness of our financial reports, we may face restricted access to the capital markets and our stock price may be adversely affected.

 

Our current controls and any new controls that we develop may also become inadequate because of changes in our business, and weaknesses in our disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting may be discovered in the future. Any failure to develop or maintain effective controls or any difficulties encountered in their implementation or improvement could cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations, result in a restatement of our financial statements for prior periods, undermine investor confidence in us, and adversely affect the trading price of our Class A common stock. In addition, if we are unable to continue to meet these requirements, we may not be able to remain listed on the New York Stock Exchange.

 

We identified material weaknesses in our internal controls over financial reporting and may identify additional material weaknesses in the future or otherwise fail to maintain an effective system of internal controls, which may result in material misstatements of our consolidated financial statements or cause us to fail to meet our periodic reporting obligations.

 

A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of a company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. We have experienced rapid growth, and this growth has placed considerable strain on our accounting systems, financial close and reporting process, and personnel. As a result, we identified material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting. These material weaknesses relate to the controls for the financial statement close process and the controls related to unusual and infrequent transactions (including accounting for complicated stock transactions and the adoption of ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Users or ASC 606). As a result, we made immaterial revisions of our consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2019, an immaterial audit adjustment to our consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2020 and for the year then ended and a correction of errors relating to the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020 in our financial statements for the first and second quarters of 2021.

 

 
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We are taking steps to remediate these material weaknesses through the development and implementation of systems, processes and controls over the financial close and reporting process. In addition, we have begun to enhance our overall control environment through hiring additional qualified accounting and financial reporting personnel and engaging external consultants with appropriate expertise for more challenging technical accounting issues which will add to the depth of our skilled and managerial resources and allow us to scale our accounting processes to match growth and changes in the business and operations. We will also continue to evaluate our IT systems and related processes to optimize automation to enhance our financial statement close process, reduce the number of manual journal entries and facilitate review controls related to our significant classes of transactions.

 

While we are designing and implementing new controls and measures to remediate these material weaknesses, we cannot assure you that the measures we are taking will be sufficient to remediate the material weaknesses or avoid the identification of additional material weaknesses in the future. Our failure to implement and maintain effective internal control over financial reporting could result in errors in our consolidated financial statements that could result in a restatement of our financial statements and could cause us to fail to meet our periodic reporting obligations, any of which could diminish investor confidence in us and cause a decline in the price of our common stock.

 

We are an emerging growth company and we cannot be certain if the reduced disclosure requirements applicable to emerging growth companies will make our Class A common stock less attractive to investors.

 

For so long as we remain an “emerging growth company” as defined in the JOBS Act, we may take advantage of certain exemptions from various requirements that are applicable to public companies that are not “emerging growth companies,” including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, exemptions from the requirements to hold a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and obtain stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. We will remain an emerging growth company until the earlier of (i) the last day of the fiscal year (A) following the fifth anniversary of the completion of this filing, (B) in which we have total annual revenue of at least $1.07 billion, or (C) in which we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer, with at least $700 million of equity securities, which includes Class A common stock and Class B common stock, held by non-affiliates as of the prior June 30th, the end of our second fiscal quarter, and (ii) the date on which we have issued more than $1 billion in non-convertible debt during the prior three-year period.

 

Under the JOBS Act, emerging growth companies can also delay adopting new or revised accounting standards until such time as those standards apply to private companies. We have elected to use this extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards that have different effective dates for public and private companies until the earlier of the date we (i) are no longer an emerging growth company or (ii) affirmatively and irrevocably opt out of the extended transition period provided in the JOBS Act. As a result, our financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements as of public company effective dates. While we have not made such an irrevocable election, we have not delayed the adoption of any applicable accounting standards.

 

As a result of the reduced disclosure requirements applicable to us, investor confidence in our company and the market price of our Class A common stock may be adversely affected. We cannot predict if investors will find our Class A common stock less attractive because we may rely on these exemptions. If some investors find our Class A common stock less attractive, there may be a less active trading market for our Class A common stock, and our stock price may be more volatile.

 

 
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Risks Related to Our Common Stock

 

We are a Penny Stock.

 

Our common stock is considered to be a “penny stock,” as defined in Rule 3a51-1 promulgated by the SEC under the Exchange Act. The penny stock rules require a broker-dealer, prior to a transaction in penny stock not otherwise exempt from the rules, to deliver a standardized risk disclosure document that provides information about penny stocks and the nature and level of risks in the penny stock market. These disclosure rules have the effect of reducing the level of trading activity in the secondary market for a stock that becomes subject to the penny stock rules. So long as our common stock is subject to the penny stock rules, it may be more difficult to sell our common stock.

 

Being quoted on OTCID markets could depress the trading prices of your stock, have a long-term adverse impact on your ability to raise capital in the future, increase price volatility, and decrease the likelihood that orders will be able to be executed.

 

Effect of Amended Rule 15c2-11 on the Company’s securities.

 

The SEC released and published a Final Rulemaking on Publication or Submission of Quotations without Specified Information amending Rule 15c2-11 under the Exchange Act (“Amended Rule 15c2-11”). To be eligible for public quotations on an ongoing basis, Amended Rule 15c2-11 modified the “piggyback exemption” that required that (i) the specified current information about the company is publicly available, and (ii) the security is subject to a one-sided (i.e., a bid or offer) priced quotation, with no more than four business days in succession without a quotation. Under Amended Rule 15c2-11, the Company may only rely on the piggyback exemption in certain limited circumstances. The Amended Rule 15c2-11 will require, among other requirements, that a broker-dealer has a reasonable basis for believing that information about the issuer of securities is accurate. Our security holders may find it more difficult to deposit common stock with a broker-dealer, and if deposited, more difficult to trade the securities on the Pink Sheets. The Company intends to provide the specified current information under the Exchange Act but there is no assurance that a broker-dealer will accept our common stock or if accepted, that the broker-dealer will rely on our disclosure of the specified current information.

 

There is very limited liquidity of the Company’s common stock.

 

Our common stock is thinly traded on the Pink Sheets and there is a very limited market in our common stock. As a result, there is only limited liquidity in our common stock.

 

There are significant limitations on a shareholder’s ability to re-sell shares of the Company’s common stock.

 

Investors may have difficulty in reselling their shares due to the lack of market or state Blue Sky laws. The holders of our shares of Common Stock and persons who desire to purchase them in any trading market that might develop in the future should be aware that there may be significant state law restrictions upon the ability of investors to resell our shares. Accordingly, even if we are successful in having the shares available for trading on the OTCQB Market (“OTCQB”), investors should consider any secondary market for our securities to be a limited one. We intend to seek coverage and publication of information regarding our Company in an accepted publication which permits a “manual exemption.” This manual exemption permits a security to be distributed in a particular state without being registered if the company issuing the security has a listing for that security in a securities manual recognized by the state. However, it is not enough for the security to be listed in a recognized manual. The listing entry must contain (1) the names of issuers, officers, and directors, (2) an issuer’s balance sheet, and (3) a profit and loss statement for either the fiscal year preceding the balance sheet or for the most recent fiscal year of operations. We may not be able to secure a listing containing all of this information. Furthermore, the manual exemption is a non-issuer exemption restricted to secondary trading transactions, making it unavailable for issuers selling newly issued securities. Most of the accepted manuals are those published in Standard and Poor’s, Moody’s Investor Service, Fitch’s Investment Service, and Best’s Insurance Reports, and many states expressly recognize these manuals. A smaller number of states declare that they “recognize securities manuals” but do not specify the recognized manuals, while some states do not have any provisions and therefore do not expressly recognize the manual exemption.

 

 
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Accordingly, shares of our common stock should be considered totally illiquid, which inhibits investors’ ability to resell their shares.

 

The Company’s common stock may be classified as a penny stock, which may increase reporting obligations for any transaction and increase the burden on any potential broker.

 

If a public market develops for our securities following a business combination or asset acquisition, such securities may be classified as penny stock depending upon the market price and the manner in which they are traded. The SEC has adopted Rule 15g-9b, which establishes the definition of a “penny stock”, for purposes relevant to the Company, as any equity security that has a market price of less than $5.00 per share and that is admitted to quotation but does not trade on NASDAQ or a national securities exchange. For any transaction involving a penny stock, unless exempt, the rules require the delivery by the broker of a document to investors, stating the risks of investment in penny stocks, the possible lack of liquidity, commissions paid, current quotation and investors’ rights and remedies, a special suitability inquiry, regular reporting to the investor and other requirements.

 

The Company is an Emerging Growth Company

 

We qualify as an “emerging growth company” as defined in the JOBS Act. For as long as a company is deemed to be an emerging growth company, it may take advantage of specified reduced reporting and other regulatory requirements that are generally unavailable to other public companies. These provisions include:

 

A requirement to have only two years of audited financial statements and only two years of related Management’s Discussion and Analysis included in an initial public offering registration statement;

 

 

An exemption to provide less than five years of selected financial data in an initial public offering registration statement;

 

 

 

 

An exemption from the auditor attestation requirement in the assessment of our internal controls over financial reporting;

 

 

 

 

An exemption from compliance with any new or revised financial accounting standards until they would apply to private companies;

 

 

 

 

An exemption from compliance with any new requirement adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board requiring mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report in which the auditor would be required to provide additional information about the audit and the financial statement of the issuer; and reduced disclosure about our executive compensation arrangements

 

An emerging growth company is also exempt from Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes Oxley Act, which requires that the registered accounting firm shall, in the same report, attest to and report on the assessment on the effectiveness of the internal control structure and procedures for financial reporting. Similarly, as a Smaller Reporting Company we are exempt from Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and our independent registered public accounting firm will not be required to formally attest to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting until such time as we cease being a Smaller Reporting Company.

 

 
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As an emerging growth company, we are exempt from Section 14A (a) and (b) of the Exchange Act, which require stockholder approval of executive compensation and golden parachutes.

 

Section 107 of the JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards. In other words, an emerging growth company can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have elected to take advantage of the benefits of this extended transition period. Our financial statements may therefore not be comparable to those of companies that comply with such new or revised accounting standards.

 

We would cease to be an emerging growth company upon the earliest of:

 

 

The first fiscal year during which our total annual gross revenues were $1.235 billion or more;

 

 

 

 

The first fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of the filing of this Form 10;

 

 

 

 

The date on which we have, during the previous three-year period, issued more than $1 billion in non-convertible debt; or

 

 

 

 

The date on which we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

The Company is a smaller reporting company, and if the Company takes advantage of certain exemptions from disclosure requirements available to smaller reporting companies, this could make the securities of the Company less attractive to investors and may make it more difficult to compare the Company’s performance with other public companies.

 

The Company is a “smaller reporting company” as defined in Rule 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K. Smaller reporting companies may take advantage of certain reduced disclosure obligations, including, among other things, providing only two years of audited financial statements. The Company will remain a smaller reporting company until the last day of the fiscal year in which (1) the market value of the Company’s common stock held by non-affiliates equals or exceeds $250 million as of the end of the prior June 30th, or (2) the Company’s annual revenues equaled or exceeded $100 million during such completed fiscal year and the market value of the Company’s common stock held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the prior June 30th. To the extent the Company takes advantage of such reduced disclosure obligations, it may also make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with other public companies difficult or impossible.

 

Your percentage of ownership in the Company may be diluted in the future.

 

Your percentage ownership in the Company may be diluted in the future because of equity issuances for acquisitions, capital market transactions or otherwise, including shares issued in connection with a business combination and equity awards that we expect will be granted to our directors, officers and employees, whether prior to or following the closing of a business combination or asset acquisition.

 

Certain provisions in our articles of incorporation and bylaws, as amended, and of Nevada law, may prevent or delay an acquisition of the Company, which could decrease the trading price of our common stock.

 

Our articles of incorporation and our bylaws, as well as Nevada corporate law, contain provisions that are intended to deter coercive takeover practices and inadequate takeover bids by making such practices or bids unacceptably expensive to the acquirer and to encourage prospective acquirers to negotiate with our board of directors rather than to attempt a hostile takeover. These provisions include, among others:

 

 

the inability of our stockholders to call a special meeting;

 

 

 

 

limitations on the ability of our stockholders to present proposals or nominate directors for election at stockholder meetings;

 

 

 

 

the right of our board of directors to issue preferred stock without stockholder approval; and

 

 

 

 

the ability of our directors to fill vacancies on our board of directors.

 

 
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Nevada law also imposes some restrictions on mergers and other business combinations between us and any holder of 15% or more of our outstanding common stock.

 

We believe these provisions may help protect our stockholders from coercive or otherwise unfair takeover tactics by requiring potential acquirers to negotiate with our board of directors and by providing our board of directors with more time to assess any acquisition proposal. These provisions are not intended to make our Company immune from takeovers. In addition, although we believe these provisions collectively provide for an opportunity to receive higher bids by requiring potential acquirers to negotiate with our board of directors, they would apply even if the offer may be considered beneficial by some stockholders. These provisions may also frustrate or prevent any attempts by our stockholders to replace or remove our current management team by making it more difficult for stockholders to replace members of our board of directors, which is responsible for appointing the members of our management.

 

We do not expect to pay any cash dividends for the foreseeable future.

 

We have not declared any cash dividends. We currently intend to retain any future earnings to finance our business operations, which involve only the search for a target business or assets, and, therefore, we do not anticipate that we will pay any cash dividends on shares of our common stock in the foreseeable future. Any determination to pay dividends in the future, whether before or after a business combination or asset acquisition, will be at the discretion of our board of directors and will be dependent upon our future financial condition, results of operations and capital requirements, general business conditions and other relevant factors as determined by our board of directors. Accordingly, if you purchase shares of our common stock, realization of a gain on your investment will depend on the appreciation of the price of our common stock, which may never occur. Investors seeking cash dividends in the foreseeable future should not purchase our common stock. See “Dividend Policy.”

 

If securities or industry analysts do not publish research or publish inaccurate or unfavorable research about our business, whether before or following the closing of a business combination or asset acquisition, our stock price and any trading volume could decline.

 

The trading market for our securities, whether before or following the closing of a business combination or asset acquisition, depends in part on the research and reports that industry or financial analysts publish about us or our business. We do not influence or control the reporting of these analysts. If one or more of the analysts who do cover us downgrade or provide a negative outlook on our company or our industry, or the stock of any of our competitors, the price of our common stock could decline. If one or more of these analysts ceases coverage of our company, we could lose visibility in the market, which in turn could cause the price of our common stock to decline.

 

Item 1C- Cybersecurity

 

We rely on proprietary and third-party information systems to process, transmit and store information and to manage or support our business processes. We store and maintain confidential financial and business information regarding us and persons with whom we do business on our information technology systems. We also collect and hold personally identifiable information of our employees in connection with their employment. In addition, we engage third-party service providers that may collect and hold personally identifiable information of our employees in connection with providing business services to us, including web hosting, accounting, payroll and benefit services.

 

 
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Cybersecurity Governance

 

The protection of the information technology systems on which we rely is critically important to us. The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors has oversight for the reliability and security of our information systems, including identifying material risks and cybersecurity threats arising in our business. The Audit Committee receives updates from management of the ongoing cybersecurity initiatives and events at least once per quarter. In the event of a material cybersecurity incident, management will notify the Board of Directors, which will provide oversight for the Company’s response and mitigation to the incident.

 

Our Chief Technical Officer is responsible for the management of the Company’s information systems and oversees the Company’s information technology team (“IT Team”). The IT Team has in place documented procedures for cybersecurity response plans, which are reviewed annually or as events warrant. The IT Team utilizes third party security experts to provide continuous external penetration testing, conduct security reviews, and to provide a managed security operations center that does 24/7 monitoring as well as provide additional resources for threat and incident response activities.

 

Cybersecurity Risk Management and Strategy

 

We employ a multi-layered approach to protect our information systems from cybersecurity threats. We have around the clock security operations center coverage that uses an industry leading security information and event management tool to aggregate and analyze data and provide immediate alerts of potential breaches.

 

A cybersecurity incident could interrupt our operations, result in downtime, divert our planned efforts and resources from other projects, damage our reputation and brand, damage our competitive position, subject us to liability claims or regulatory penalties under laws protecting the privacy of personal information. Although impacts of past cybersecurity incidents have been immaterial to date, the impacts of such events in the future may materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations.

 

Item 2 Properties

 

We do not own any real property. On March 1, 2021, the Company entered into lease agreements to rent office and marina spaces for a three-year term at $29,250 per month for the first twelve months. The Company leases its office at 2801 W Coast Hwy, Suite 200, Newport Beach CA 92663

 

In accordance with ASC 842, the Company recognized operating lease ROU assets and lease liabilities as follows:

 

LEASES

 

On March 1, 2021, the Company entered into lease agreements to rent office and marina spaces for a three-year term at $29,250 per month for the first twelve months.

 

In accordance with ASC 842, the Company recognized operating lease ROU assets and lease liabilities as follows:

 

 
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The components of lease expense were as follows:

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

December 31

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Lease cost:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease cost

 

$400,502

 

 

$490,418

 

 

 

$400,502

 

 

$490,418

 

 

Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows:

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

December 31

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating cash flows from operating leases

 

$0

 

 

$335,607

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average remaining lease term - operating leases (year)

 

 

 

 

 

 

.16

 

Weighted-average discount rate — operating leases

 

 

0.00%

 

 

3.35%

 

Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Operating lease right-of-use asset

 

$

 

 

$0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion

 

$

 

 

$

 

Non-current portion

 

 

-

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

$0

 

 

$0

 

 

On February 29, 2024, the term of lease was terminated, the Company moved out from premises and the lease for new premises was on based on month to month. As of December 31,2024, and 2023, the Company’s lease agreement is accounted for as operating leases.

 

Item 3 Legal Proceedings

 

There are no current legal or pending suits against the company

 

Item 4 Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not Applicable

 

 
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Item 5 Market for the registrants Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

 

Our common stock is traded on OTCID Pink under the trading symbol “GBUX.”

 

The declaration and payment of dividends are subject to the sole discretion of our Board of Directors and depend upon our profitability, financial condition, capital needs, credit agreement restrictions, future prospects, and other factors deemed relevant by the Board of Directors. 

 

During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company issued common stock as follows:

 

 

·

95,600 common shares issued for compensation services.

 

·

183,366 common shares issued for commitment shares for convertible notes.

 

·

1,434,790 common shares issued for conversion of convertible notes

 

·

2,775,000 restricted shares for commitment of convertible notes

 

Item 6 Reserved

 

Not applicable

 

ITEM 7-  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, which contemplates the Company’s continuation as a going concern. The Company has incurred net losses of $ 4,095,562 during the year ended December 31,2025 and has an accumulated deficit of $ 34,196,790 as of December 31, 2025. In addition, current liabilities exceed current assets by $ 4,945,397 as of December 31, 2025.

 

Management intends to raise additional operating funds through equity and/or debt offerings. The company has also filed a S1 registration statement with a lender. The S1 registration statement is to be able to raise up to $11 million at the lenders discretion. The company has filed 3 amendments as of the first quarter 2026 and its is confident that one more revision should finalize the filing.

 

The Company requires funds in order to accelerate its marketing strategy, to bring on new associates and generate additional revenue

 

Results of Operations

 

Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024

 

During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, we had limited operations other than incurring expenditures related to running the Company, and we generated revenues of $289,156 and $544,327, respectively. These revenues were generated through facilities rentals, subscription and transactional revenue. Our operating expenses for the same periods were comprised of operating expenses of $1,766,089 and  $3,265,104 along with other expenses of $2,400,771 and $281,020, respectively, resulting in net loss of $4,095,562 for the year ended December 31, 2025  compared to a net loss $3,316,192 for the year ended December 31, 2024. Our operating expenses mainly consisted of professional fees, rent, marketing, stock-based compensation, management salary ,and general and administrative expenses for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.

 

 
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During the years ended December 31,2025 and 2024, our other expenses consist of interest expenses and loss on change in fair value of derivative liabilities. The increase in other expenses was mainly due to an increase in interest expenses and loss on change in fair value of derivative liabilities

 

Our major expenses consist of fees to consultants, lawyers ,accountants incurred in connection with funding as well as the S1 registration. We also incur administrative expenses attendant to the trading of our common stock and the cost of maintaining our corporate charter.  

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Year Ending December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024

 

At December 31, 2025 and December 31 2024, our current assets were $ 233,937 and $23,137 which were comprised of $ 126,807 and $ 18,374 cash on hand and there were current liabilities of $ 5,188,082 and $ 3,132,468, of which $ 811,015 and  $955,165 were amounts owed to a related parties, promissory and convertible notes payable of $ 2,048,050 and  $906,040, accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $ 872,904 and $759,789 and derivative liabilities of $ 1,156,230 and $ 319,337, respectively. The working capital deficits were $ 4,945,397 and $3,109,331, respectively.

 

We have not generated positive cash flows from operating activities. For the year ending December 31, 2025 the Company used $ 1,058,101 in cash for operations as compared to $ 361,541 for the year ending December 31, 2024.

 

Other recent financing activities of the Company are as follows:

 

During the years ended December 31,2025 and 2024, the Company issued convertible notes of $1,642,359 and $342,829, respectively.

 

On February 5,2025, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note of $55,555 with 10% original issue discount (OID), interest rate of 10% per annum, conversion price of 45% discount to the average price of the Company’s common stock during the 20 consecutive trading days prior to the date of the conversion with maturity date of February 4,2026. During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company obtained the initial consideration of $51,000 with 10% OID of $5,100 for total initial principal amount of $56,100.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company entered into four (4) convertible promissory notes agreements of $41,000 with an interest rate of 8% and 10% per annum for a term of one (1) and twelve (12) months. The noteholders have the right from time to time during the period of the note to convert the unpaid principal into common stock at a price of 25% discount to the average trading price during the ten (10) day period ending on the last complete training day prior to the conversion date.

 

On April 30,2025, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note of $210,000 with 10% original issue discount (OID), interest rate of 10% per annum, conversion price of 45% discount to the average price of the Company’s common stock during the 20 consecutive trading days prior to the date of the conversion with maturity date of April 29,2026. During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company obtained the initial consideration of $127,559 with 10% OID of $13,256 for total initial principal amount of $140,815.

 

 
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On May 7,2025, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note of $566,666 with 10% original issue discount (OID), interest rate of 6% per annum, conversion price of lesser (i) closing price on issuance date or (ii) 16% discount to the lowest VWAP over the last 10 trading days on date of notice of conversion , with maturity date of December 7,2025. On May 7,2025, the Company entered into a warrant agreement of 3,631,083 shares, with exercise price per share of common stock subject to adjustment, which would be equal to the closing price of the common stock on trading market on the initial date, for the period of five (5) years and six (6) months. During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company obtained the initial consideration of $510,000 with 10% OID of $56,666 for total initial principal amount of $566,666.

 

On May 14,2025, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note of $55,000 with 10% original issue discount (OID), interest rate of 8% per annum, conversion price of 30% of the lowest traded price immediately on date notice of conversion commencing 90 days after the issuance date, with maturity date of February 14,2026. During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company obtained the initial consideration of $50,000 with 10% OID of $5,000 for total initial principal amount of $55,000.

 

On June 30, 2025, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note of $138,889 with 10% original issue discount (OID), interest rate of 6% per annum, conversion price of lesser (i) closing price on issuance date or (ii) 20% discount to the lowest VWAP over the last 10 trading days on date of notice of conversion with maturity date of January 30,2026. During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company obtained the initial consideration of $125,000 with 10% OID of $13,889 for total initial principal amount of $138,889.

 

On September 2, 2025, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note of $220,000 with 10% original issue discount (OID), interest rate of 8% per annum, conversion price on event of default at 20% discount to the lowest traded price immediately on date notice of conversion, with maturity date of September 2,2026. During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company obtained the initial consideration of $200,000 with 10% OID of $20,000 for total initial principal amount of $220,000.

 

On August 4, 2025, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note of $55,556 with 10% original issue discount (OID), interest rate of 6% per annum, conversion price of lesser (i) closing price on issuance date or (ii) 20% discount to the lowest VWAP over the last 10 trading days on date of notice of conversion with maturity date of January 30,2026. During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company obtained the initial consideration of $50,000 with 10% OID of $5,556 for total initial principal amount of $55,556.

 

On September 1, 2025, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note of $33,333 with 10% original issue discount (OID), interest rate of 6% per annum, conversion price of lesser (i) closing price on issuance date or (ii) 20% discount to the lowest VWAP over the last 10 trading days on date of notice of conversion with maturity date of January 30,2026. During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company obtained the initial consideration of $30,000 with 10% OID of $3,333 for total initial principal amount of $33,333.

 

On November 13, 2025, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note of $35,000 with 10% original issue discount (OID), interest rate of 8% per annum, conversion price on event of default at 20%  discount to the lowest traded price over the last 5 trading days on date of notice of conversion with maturity date of November 13,2026. During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company obtained the initial consideration of $27,750 with 10% OID of $3,000 and finance charges of $4,250 for total initial principal amount of $35,000. On November 13,2025, the Company issued 275,000 restricted shares of common stock as collateral / returnable, to be held in book entry. The collateral shares must be returned to the Company by the lender, unless the note is not paid or converted on or prior to maturity.

 

On December 11, 2025, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note of $150,000 with 10% original issue discount (OID), interest rate of 6% per annum, conversion price at any time after six (6) months at 35% discount to the lowest traded price over the last 20 trading days on date of notice of conversion with maturity date of December 11,2026. During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company obtained the initial consideration of $119,600 with 10% OID of $15,000 and finance charges of $15,400 for total initial principal amount of $150,000.

 

 
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On December 19, 2025, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note of $150,000 with 10% original issue discount (OID), interest rate of 10% per annum, conversion price on event of default at 102%  lowest traded price over the last 20 trading days on date of notice of conversion with maturity date of December 22,2026. During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company obtained the initial consideration of $114,200 with 10% OID of $15,000 and finance charges of $20,800 for total initial principal amount of $150,000. On November 19,2025, the Company issued 2,500,000 restricted shares of common stock as collateral / returnable, to be held in book entry. The collateral shares must be returned to the Company by the lender, unless the note is not paid or converted on or prior to maturity.

 

During the year ended December 31.2025 and 2024, the Company converted $55,000 and $0 debt into 1,434,790 shares and 0 shares, respectively. The Company valued the converted shares of 1,434,000 at market price of conversion date and recognized $39,082 as loss on conversion.

 

On December 26,2025, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with one noteholder with aggregate outstanding balance of $409,126 in exchange with $100 in cash. Due to fact, the noteholder is the Company’s shareholder, the settlement agreement is the best interest of the Company and its shareholders. The Company valued the convertible stock related to outstanding amount of $409,126 at market price and recognized gain on settlement of $483,625. The net amount released from settlement agreement and gain on settlement was recognized in additional paid-in capital.

 

As of December 31, 2025, and 2024, nineteen (19) and twelve (12) convertible notes with unpaid balance of $913,766 and $273,279 are in default, respectively

 

During the years ended December 31,2025 and 2024, the Company recognized interest of $158,129 and $32,053, amortization debt discount of $1,039,887 and $221,346, respectively.

 

As of December 31, 2025, and 2024, the Company had convertible notes payable of $1,735,044 and $506,729, unamortized debt discount of $121,464 and $126,839 and accrued interest of $183,872 and $78,388, respectively

 

We expect that the proceeds of the convertible promissory notes described above will continue to fund our operations , and that we will continue to require additional financing to maintain our existence for the next twelve months. Our management is not required to fund our operations by any contract or other obligation. In the event that we undertake to complete an acquisition that requires financing, we will likely depend on an outside source for such financing. However, we have not identified any debt or equity financing sources that can be relied upon to provide such financing.

 

Item 7A Quantitative and Qualitive Disclosures About Market Risk

 

We are exposed to changes in financial market conditions in the normal course of business due to use of certain financial instruments. To mitigate the exposure to these market risks, we have established policies, procedures, and internal processes governing the management of financial market risks. We are exposed to changes in interest rates as well as the event the conversion of our debt via convertible notes.

 

Interest Rate Risk

We are subject to interest rate risk which will increase our cost of borrowing in the future. The nature and amount of borrowings may vary as a result of future business requirements, market conditions, and other factors. To manage interest rate risk, we have used, and may in the future use, convertible notes

 

 
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Table of Contents

 

Item 8 – Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

 

Annual Financial Statements (audited):

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

F-2

 

Balance Sheets

 

F-4

 

Statements of Operations

 

F-5

 

Statement of Stockholders’ Deficit

 

F-6

 

Statements of Cash Flows

 

F-7

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

F-8

 

 

 
F-1

Table of Contents

 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of GivBux Inc.

 

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of GivBux Inc. (the ‘Company’) as of December 31, 2025, and 2024, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for period ended December 31, 2025, and 2024, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2025, and 2024, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the period ended December 31, 2025, and 2024, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

Going Concern

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 1, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $34,196,790 and a net loss of $4,095,562. It has not generated significant revenues to achieve positive cash flow from the operations sufficient to cover ongoing expenses. These matters raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans with regards to these matters are also described in Note 1 to the financial statements. These financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 2, the Company suffered an accumulated deficit of $285,116 and net loss of $63,764. These matters raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans with regards to these matters are also described in Note 2 to the financial statements. These financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

Critical Audit Matters

Critical audit matters are matters arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that were communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. Communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements taken as a whole and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.

 

 
F-2

Table of Contents

 

Derivative Liability

As disclosed in Note 8, the Company evaluate all financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair value and is then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the statements of operations. For stock-based derivative financial instruments, the Company used a Black Scholes valuation model to value the derivative instruments at inception and on subsequent valuation dates.

 

We identified the recognition of derivative liability as a critical audit matter for the following reasons, (i) the assumptions adopted in the model to value the derivative liability required management judgment, (ii) the model is inherently complex. (iii) the magnitude of the liabilities and losses recognized in the financial statement.

 

How We Addressed the Matter in Our Audit

 

 

·

We reviewed the convertible note agreements to understand key terms such as conversion price, interest rate, maturity date, conversion options, etc.

 

·

We tested the separation of the debt component and the conversion option.

 

·

Evaluated the fair value measurement of the derivative liability, focusing on inputs used

 

·

We performed third party confirmation of the debt and obtained expert opinion on the reasonableness of the derivative liability computed.

 

·

We tested the accuracy of those underlying calculations.

 

·

We evaluated the sufficiency of the audit evidence obtained by assessing the results of the procedures performed over derivative liabilities.

 

/S/ Lateef Awojobi

LAO PROFESSIONALS

(PCAOB ID 7057)

Lagos, Nigeria

 

We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2025.

 

April 14, 2026

 

 
F-3

Table of Contents

 

GivBux, Inc

Consolidated Balance sheets

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Assets

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

$126,807

 

 

$18,374

 

Prepaid expenses

 

 

45,250

 

 

 

4,583

 

Other receivable

 

 

280

 

 

 

180

 

Deferred offering costs

 

 

61,600

 

 

 

-

 

Total current assets

 

 

233,937

 

 

 

23,137

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

8,748

 

 

 

-

 

Total Assets

 

$242,685

 

 

$23,137

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit

Current Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$299,853

 

 

$188,862

 

Accrued liabilities

 

 

872,904

 

 

 

759,789

 

Due to related party

 

 

3,275

 

 

 

3,275

 

Notes payable - related parties

 

 

807,740

 

 

 

955,165

 

Loans payable, net discount of $0

 

 

434,500

 

 

 

526,150

 

Convertible notes, net discount of $121,464 and $126,839

 

 

1,613,580

 

 

 

379,890

 

Derivative liabilities

 

 

1,156,230

 

 

 

319,337

 

Total Current Liabilities

 

 

5,188,082

 

 

 

3,132,468

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities 

 

 

5,188,082

 

 

 

3,132,468

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders' Deficit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock: 10,000,000 authorized; $0.001 par value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0 shares issued and outstanding

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Common stock: 100,000,000 authorized; $0.001 par value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

99,061,523 and 94,572,767 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

 

 

99,062

 

 

 

94,573

 

Additional paid in capital

 

 

29,085,106

 

 

 

3,679,454

 

Common stock to be issued, 46,667 shares

 

 

70,000

 

 

 

70,000

 

Collateral stock, at par value: 2,775,000 shares

 

 

(2,775)

 

 

-

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(34,196,790)

 

 

(6,953,358)

Total Stockholders' Deficit

 

 

(4,945,397)

 

 

(3,109,331)

Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit

 

$242,685

 

 

$23,137

 

 

See accompanying notes to Audited consolidated financial statements.

 

 
F-4

Table of Contents

 

GivBux, Inc

Consolidated Statement of Operations

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$289,156

 

 

$544,327

 

Cost of revenue

 

 

217,858

 

 

 

314,395

 

Gross profit

 

 

71,298

 

 

 

229,932

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General and administrative

 

 

998,252

 

 

 

850,811

 

Sales and marketing

 

 

50,796

 

 

 

60,435

 

Stock based-compensation -management

 

 

52,545

 

 

 

-

 

Professional fees

 

 

664,496

 

 

 

2,353,858

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

1,766,089

 

 

 

3,265,104

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss from operations

 

 

(1,694,791)

 

 

(3,035,172)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

 

(1,236,975)

 

 

(313,360)

Change in fair value of derivative liabilities

 

 

(1,087,357)

 

 

32,340

 

Loss on settlement of debts

 

 

(16,277)

 

 

-

 

Bad debts

 

 

(60,162)

 

 

-

 

Total other expense

 

 

(2,400,771)

 

 

(281,020)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

 

 

(4,095,562)

 

 

(3,316,192)

Provision for income taxes

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Net loss

 

$(4,095,562)

 

$(3,316,192)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted loss per Common Share

 

$(0.04)

 

$(0.04)

Basic and diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding

 

 

95,026,761

 

 

 

93,107,105

 

 

See accompanying notes to Audited consolidated financial statements.

 

 
F-5

Table of Contents

 

GivBux, Inc

Consolidated Statement of change in Stockholders’ Deficit

For the Years Ended December 31, 2025, and 2024

Audited

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Paid in

 

 

to be issued

 

 

Collateral

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

Stockholders'

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Stock

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Deficit

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance - December 31, 2023

 

 

88,572,767

 

 

$88,573

 

 

$1,405,454

 

 

 

46,667

 

 

$70,000

 

 

$-

 

 

$(3,637,166)

 

$(2,073,139)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock issued for compensation -services

 

 

6,000,000

 

 

 

6,000

 

 

 

2,274,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,280,000

 

Net loss

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(3,316,192)

 

 

(3,316,192)

Balance - December 31, 2024

 

 

94,572,767

 

 

$94,573

 

 

$3,679,454

 

 

 

46,667

 

 

$70,000

 

 

$-

 

 

$(6,953,358)

 

$(3,109,331)

Common stock issued for compensation -services

 

 

95,600

 

 

 

96

 

 

 

177,305

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

177,401

 

Common stock issued for convertible notes - commitment shares

 

 

183,366

 

 

 

183

 

 

 

623,694

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

623,877

 

Restricted stock-based compensation

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

361,653

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

361,653

 

Dividend if forms of warrants

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

23,147,870

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(23,147,870)

 

 

-

 

Common stock payable for compensation -management

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

52,545

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

52,545

 

Common stock issued for conversion convertible notes

 

 

1,434,790

 

 

 

1,435

 

 

 

122,759

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

124,194

 

Forgiveness of debts - related party

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

100,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

100,000

 

Gain on settlement of debts -related party

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

819,826

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

819,826

 

Issuance restricted common stock for commitment of convertible notes

 

 

2,775,000

 

 

 

2,775

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,775)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Net loss

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(4,095,562)

 

 

(4,095,562)

Balance - December 31, 2025

 

 

99,061,523

 

 

$99,062

 

 

$29,085,106

 

 

 

46,667

 

 

$70,000

 

 

$(2,775)

 

$(34,196,790)

 

$(4,945,397)

 

See accompanying notes to Audited consolidated financial statements.

 

 
F-6

Table of Contents

 

GivBux, Inc

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$(4,095,562)

 

$(3,316,192)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation-management

 

 

52,545

 

 

 

-

 

Stock-based compensation -services

 

 

177,401

 

 

 

2,280,000

 

Restricted stock-based compensation

 

 

361,653

 

 

 

-

 

Amortization of debt discount

 

 

1,039,887

 

 

 

245,250

 

Depreciation

 

 

17,493

 

 

 

-

 

Non-cash leases expenses

 

 

-

 

 

 

60,357

 

Change in fair value of derivative liabilities

 

 

1,087,357

 

 

 

(32,340)

Gain on settlement of liability

 

 

(16,277)

 

 

-

 

Loss on settlement of convertible note

 

 

39,082

 

 

 

-

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prepaid expenses

 

 

(40,667)

 

 

18,187

 

Other receivable

 

 

(100)

 

 

9,820

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

122,001

 

 

 

367,340

 

Accrued interest

 

 

171,027

 

 

 

41,350

 

Accrued interest-related parties

 

 

26,059

 

 

 

27,010

 

Operating lease liabilities

 

 

-

 

 

 

(62,323)

Net Cash used in Operating Activities

 

 

(1,058,101)

 

 

(361,541)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Improvement leased property

 

 

(26,241)

 

 

-

 

Net Cash used in Investing Activities

 

 

(26,241)

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred offering cost

 

 

(61,600)

 

 

-

 

Proceeds from loans payable

 

 

49,000

 

 

 

104,000

 

Proceeds from convertible notes

 

 

1,419,609

 

 

 

332,150

 

Repayment of convertible notes

 

 

(100)

 

 

 

 

Repayment of loans payable

 

 

(40,650)

 

 

-

 

Proceeds from related parties

 

 

7,250

 

 

 

37,871

 

Repayment loan to related parties

 

 

(180,734)

 

 

(135,976)

Net Cash provided by Financing Activities

 

 

1,192,775

 

 

 

338,045

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in cash

 

 

108,433

 

 

 

(23,496)

Cash, beginning of period

 

 

18,374

 

 

 

41,870

 

Cash, end of period

 

$126,807

 

 

$18,374

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental cash flow information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for interest

 

$-

 

 

$-

 

Cash paid for taxes

 

$-

 

 

$-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-cash Investing and Financing transactions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend in form of warrants

 

$23,147,870

 

 

$-

 

Common stock issued for compensation- services

 

$177,401

 

 

$2,280,000

 

Common stock issued for convertible notes - commitment shares

 

$623,877

 

 

$-

 

Common stock issued for conversion convertible notes

 

$124,194

 

 

$-

 

Derivative liabilities recognized as debt discount

 

$275,010

 

 

$319,436

 

Derivatives recognized as warrant

 

$510,000

 

 

$-

 

Forgiveness of debts - related party

 

$100,000

 

 

$-

 

Cllateral common stock issued

 

$2,775

 

 

$-

 

Gain on settlement of debts -related party

 

$819,826

 

 

$-

 

 

See accompanying notes to Audited consolidated financial statements.

 

 
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Table of Contents

 

GivBux, Inc

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

December 31,2025 and 2024

 

NOTE 1 – COMPANY OVERVIEW AND GOING CONCERN

 

On January 15, 2021, FINRA declared effective a change of name of the Company from Senaida Tire Company, Ltd. to GivBux, Inc. (the “Company”, “GivBux”) and a 1-for-20 reverse split of the Company’s common stock. As a condition for approval of the corporate actions, FINRA required the Company to issue 78,125,000 pre-split shares of common stock to the shareholders of GivBux Global Partners, Inc. in exchange for all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of GivBux Global Partners, Inc. This requirement was contrary to the terms of the amended Share Exchange Agreement between the Company and GivBux Global Partners, Inc. (the “Agreement”), as these 78,125,000 shares were required pursuant to the Agreement to be issued after the 1-for-20 reverse split, thus being post-split shares. As a result, the Company is contractually required to issue an additional 74,218,050 shares of the Company’s post-split common stock to the former common stock shareholders of GivBux Global Partners, Inc., such that the total number of shares issued pursuant to the share exchange equals that number required by the Agreement.

 

Share Exchange and Reorganization

 

On January 7, 2021 (the “Effective Date”), GivBux Global Partners, Inc. (“GivBux Global”) became a 100% subsidiary of GivBux. Furthermore, the Company entered into and closed on a share exchange agreement with GivBux and its shareholders. Pursuant to the terms of the share exchange agreement, GivBux issued 78,125,000 shares of its unregistered post-split common stock to the shareholders of GivBux Global in exchange for all of the shares of GivBux Global’s common stock, representing 100% of its issued and outstanding common stock and as a result of the share exchange agreement, GivBux Global became a wholly owned subsidiary of GivBux.

 

Recapitalization

 

For financial accounting purposes, this transaction was treated as a reverse acquisition by GivBux and resulted in a recapitalization with GivBux Global being the accounting acquirer and GivBux as the acquired company. The consummation of this reverse acquisition resulted in a change of control. Accordingly, the historical financial statements prior to the acquisition are those of the accounting acquirer, GivBux and have been prepared to give retroactive effect to the reverse acquisition completed on January 7,2021 and represent the operations of GivBux Global. The consolidated financial statements after the acquisition date, January 7, 2021, include the balance sheets of both companies at historical cost, the historical results of GivBux Global and the results of the Company from the acquisition date. All share and per share information in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and footnotes has been retroactively restated to reflect the recapitalization.

 

Going Concern

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, which contemplates the Company’s continuation as a going concern. The Company has incurred net losses of $4,095,562 during the year ended December 31,2025 and has an accumulated deficit of $34,196,790 as of December 31, 2025. In addition, current liabilities exceed current assets by $4,954,145 as of December 31, 2025.

 

Management intends to raise additional operating funds through equity and/or debt offerings. However, there can be no assurance management will be successful in its endeavors. 

 

There are no assurances that the Company will be able to either (1) achieve a level of revenues adequate to generate sufficient cash flow from operations; or (2) obtain additional financing through either private placement, public offerings and/or bank financing necessary to support its working capital requirements. To the extent that funds generated from operations and any private placements, public offerings and/or bank financing are insufficient, the Company will have to raise additional working capital. No assurance can be given that additional financing will be available, or if available, will be on terms acceptable to the Company. If adequate working capital is not available to the Company, it may be required to curtail or cease its operations.

 

 
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Table of Contents

 

Due to uncertainties related to these matters, there exists a substantial doubt about the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern. The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability or classification of asset-carrying amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and are presented in US dollars. The Company’s year-end is December 31.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of GivBux, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiary. Intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements. The estimates and judgments will also affect the reported amounts for certain expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these good faith estimates and judgments.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and highly liquid investments with remaining maturities of less than ninety days at the date of purchase. We maintain cash and cash equivalent balances with financial institutions that exceed federally-insured limits. We have not experienced any losses related to these balances, and we believe the credit risk to be minimal. The Company does not have any cash equivalents.

 

Basic and Diluted Loss Per Common Share

 

The Company calculates net loss per share in accordance with ASC Topic 260, “Earnings per Share.” Basic loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share of common stock are computed by dividing net earnings by the weighted average number of shares and potential shares outstanding during the period. Potential shares of common stock consist of shares issuable upon the conversion of outstanding convertible debt, preferred stock, warrants and stock option.

 

For the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024, the following common stock equivalents were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share as the result of the computation was anti-dilutive.

 

 

 

December 31

 

 

December 31

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Shares

 

Convertible notes

 

 

48,018,426

 

 

 

720,154

 

Warrants

 

 

3,631,083

 

 

 

-

 

Warrants -dividend

 

 

9,485,173

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

61,134,682

 

 

 

720,154

 

 

 
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Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements

 

As defined in ASC 820” Fair Value Measurements,” fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). The Company utilizes market data or assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk and the risks inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. These inputs can be readily observable, market corroborated, or generally unobservable. The Company classifies fair value balances based on the observability of those inputs. ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1 measurement) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (level 3 measurement). The following table summarizes fair value measurements by level as of December 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

 

December 31, 2025

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

Total

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

None

 

$-

 

 

$-

 

 

$-

 

 

$-

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative liabilities

 

$-

 

 

$-

 

 

$1,156,230

 

 

$1,156,230

 

 

December 31, 2024

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

 

Total

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

None

 

$-

 

 

$-

 

 

$-

 

 

$-

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative liabilities

 

$-

 

 

$-

 

 

$319,337

 

 

$319,337

 

 

Derivative Financial Instruments

 

The Company does not use derivative instruments to hedge exposures to cash flow, market or foreign currency risks. We evaluate all of our financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair value and is then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the statements of operations. For stock-based derivative financial instruments, the Company used a Black Scholes valuation model to value the derivative instruments at inception and on subsequent valuation dates. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is evaluated at the end of each reporting period. Derivative liabilities are classified in the balance sheet as current or non-current based on whether or not net-cash settlement or conversion of the instrument could be required within 12 months of the balance sheet date.

 

Warrants

 

The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in FASB ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”) and ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own ordinary shares and whether the warrant holders could potentially require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside of the Company’s control, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the warrants are outstanding.

 

For issued or modified warrants that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are required to be recorded as a component of additional paid-in capital at the time of issuance. For issued or modified warrants that do not meet all the criteria for equity classification, the warrants are required to be recorded at their initial fair value on the date of issuance, and each balance sheet date thereafter. Changes in the estimated fair value of the warrants are recognized as a non-cash gain or loss on the statements of operations. The fair value of the warrants was estimated using a Black-Scholes pricing model.

 

 
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Stock-Based Compensation

 

The Company recognizes stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718, Stock Compensation. ASC 718 focuses on transactions in which an entity exchanges its equity instruments for goods or services, with a primary focus in which an entity obtains employee services in stock-based payment transactions. ASC 718 requires measurement of the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant date fair value of the award (with limited exceptions).

 

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is provided over the assets’ estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method. Currently our assets consist of improvement leased property which we amortize over a lease period of one year.

 

Maintenance and repairs are charged to expenses as incurred. Improvements of a major nature are capitalized. At the time of retirement or other disposition of property and equipment, the cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any gains or losses are reflected in income

 

Deferred Offering Costs

 

Pursuant to ASC 340-10-S99-1, costs directly attributable to an offering of equity securities are deferred and would be charged against the gross proceeds of the offering as a reduction of additional paid-in capital. Deferred offering costs consist of underwriting, legal, accounting, and other expenses incurred through the balance sheet date that are directly related to the proposed public offering. Should the proposed public offering prove to be unsuccessful, these deferred costs, as well as additional expenses to be incurred, will be expensed. 

 

As of December 31, 2025, and 2024, deferred offering costs consisted of the following:

 

 

 

December 31

 

 

December 31

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Legal fees

 

$61,600

 

 

$-

 

Total

 

$61,600

 

 

$-

 

 

Revenue recognition

 

Revenues are recognized when control of the promised goods or services are transferred to a customer, in an amount that reflects the consideration that the Company expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. The Company applies the following five steps in order to determine the appropriate amount of revenue to be recognized as it fulfills its obligations under each of its agreements:

 

 

·

identify the contract with a customer;

 

·

identify the performance obligations in the contract;

 

·

determine the transaction price;

 

·

allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract; and

·

recognize revenue as the performance obligation is satisfied.

 

 
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Leases

 

ASC 842 supersedes the lease requirements in ASC 840 “Leases” and generally requires lessees to recognize operating and finance lease liabilities and corresponding right-of-use (“ROU”) assets on the balance sheet and to provide enhanced disclosures surrounding the amount, timing and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leasing arrangements.

 

ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. ROU assets and lease liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As most of our leases do not provide an implicit rate, we generally use our incremental borrowing rate based on the estimated rate of interest for collateralized borrowing over a similar term of the lease payments at commencement date. The ROU asset also includes any lease payments made and excludes lease incentives. Our lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option.

 

Any lease with a term of 12 months or less is considered short-term. As permitted by ASC 842, short-term leases are excluded from the ROU assets and lease liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets. Consistent with all other operating leases, short-term lease expense is recorded on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 

The Company determines the present value of minimum future lease payments for operating leases by estimating a rate of interest that it would have to pay to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term, an amount equal to the lease payments and a similar economic environment (the “incremental borrowing rate” or “IBR”).The Company determines the appropriate IBR by identifying a reference rate and making adjustments that take into consideration financing options and certain lease-specific circumstances.

 

On February 29, 2024, the term of lease terminated, and the Company moved out of premises. As of December 31, 2024, the Company’s lease agreement is accounted for as operating leases. On May 9,2025, the Company entered into a new lease agreement with a term of one year.

 

Related Parties

 

The Company follows ASC 850, “Related Party Disclosures,” for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions (see Note 4).

 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

The Company follows ASC 450-20, “Loss Contingencies,” to report accounting for contingencies. Liabilities for loss contingencies arising from claims, assessments, litigation, fines and penalties and other sources are recorded when it is probable that a liability has been incurred, and the amount of the assessment can be reasonably estimated.

 

Income Taxes

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the consolidated financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. The deferred tax assets of the Company relate primarily to operating loss carryforwards for federal income tax purposes. A full valuation allowance for deferred tax assets has been provided because the Company believes it is not more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will be realized. Realization of deferred tax assets is dependent on the Company generating sufficient taxable income in future periods.

 

The Company periodically evaluates its tax positions to determine whether it is more likely than not that such positions would be sustained upon examination by a tax authority for all open tax years, as defined by the statute of limitations, based on their technical merits. As of December 31, 2025, and 2024, the Company has not established a liability for uncertain tax positions.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

The Company has implemented all new pronouncements that are in effect and that may impact its consolidated financial statements and does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements or results of operations.

 

 
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Table of Contents

 

Subsequent events

 

The Company follows ASC 855-10-20, “Types of Subsequent Events”, for events or transactions that provide additional evidence about conditions that existed at the date of the balance sheet, including the estimates inherent in the process of preparing financial statements

 

Reclassification

 

Certain accounts from prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.

 

NOTE 3 – LEASES

 

On March 1, 2021, the Company entered into lease agreements to rent office and marina spaces for a three-year term at $29,250 per month for the first twelve months. The Company leases its offices at 2801 W Coast Hwy, Suite 200, Newport Beach CA 92663. The lease was terminated on February 29, 2024, the Company moved out from premises on April 15, 2024. The Company moved to a new office at 2751W Coast Hwy on a month-to-month basis.

 

On May 9,2025, the Company entered into a new lease agreement with a term of one year.

 

In accordance with ASC 842, the Company recognized operating lease ROU assets and lease liabilities as follows:

 

The components of lease expense were as follows:

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Lease cost:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease cost

 

$-

 

 

$241,776

 

Short-term lease cost

 

 

400,502

 

 

 

250,142

 

Sublease income

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,500)

Total lease cost

 

$400,502

 

 

$490,418

 

 

Supplemental cash flow information related to leases was as follows:

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating cash flows from operating leases

 

$-

 

 

$335,607

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average remaining lease term - operating leases (year)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Weighted-average discount rate — operating leases

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases was as follows:

 

As of December 31, 2025, and 2024, the operating lease right-of-use asset and operating lease liabilities were $0

 

 
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Table of Contents

 

NOTE 4 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

Loans from Related Parties

 

During the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024, the Company obtained $7,250 and $37,871 loan from our related parties, repaid $180,734 and $135,976 to our related parties and recognized interest of $26,059 and $27,010, respectively.

 

As of December 31, 2025, and 2024, the Company had notes payable related parties of $663,266 and $836,749 and accrued interest of $144,474 and $118,416, respectively. The notes are unsecured, 3% interest bearing and due on demand.

 

Due to related party

 

As of December 31,2025, and December 31,2024, the Company had due to related party of $3,275.

 

Management Compensation

 

During the years ended December 31,2025 and 2024, the Company accrued $120,000 and $120,000 and paid $0 and $5,000 management fees, respectively.

 

During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company’s board of directors approved issuance of 565,000 restricted shares of common stock to three directors for services rendered in the past. The Company valued the granted shares at $52,545 based on  market price of grant date. The shares were issued on February 25,2026.

 

NOTE 5 – ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES

 

The following table summarizes the components of the Company’s accounts payable and accrued liabilities as of the dates presented:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Trade payable

 

$299,853

 

 

$188,862

 

Customer deposit

 

 

11,204

 

 

 

8,124

 

Salary payable

 

 

125,002

 

 

 

393,000

 

Accrued interest

 

 

220,152

 

 

 

101,769

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

516,546

 

 

 

256,896

 

 

 

$1,172,757

 

 

$948,651

 

 

 
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Table of Contents

 

NOTE 6 – LOANS PAYABLE

 

The components of loans payable as of December 31,2025 and December 31,2024 were as follows:

 

Payment date

 

Principal Amount

 

 

Maturity date

 

Interest

rate

 

 

December 31,

2025

 

 

December 31,

2024

 

January 19, 2022

 

$12,500

 

 

January 19, 2023

 

 

7%

 

$12,500

 

 

$12,500

 

March 7, 2022

 

$3,000

 

 

March 7, 2023

 

 

7%

 

 

3,000

 

 

 

3,000

 

October 13, 2022

 

$25,000

 

 

October 13, 2023

 

 

7%

 

 

12,500

 

 

 

12,500

 

January 31, 2023

 

$100,000

 

 

Due on demand

 

 

0%

 

 

100,000

 

 

 

100,000

 

February 9, 2023

 

$10,000

 

 

Due on demand

 

 

0%

 

 

10,000

 

 

 

10,000

 

March 1, 2023

 

$50,000

 

 

Due on demand

 

 

0%

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

50,000

 

April 5, 2023

 

$25,000

 

 

August 3, 2023

 

15% fixed

 

 

 

25,000

 

 

 

25,000

 

May 19, 2023

 

$4,000

 

 

Due on demand

 

 

0%

 

 

4,000

 

 

 

4,000

 

June 20, 2023

 

$40,000

 

 

September 18, 2023

 

12% fixed

 

 

 

40,000

 

 

 

40,000

 

July 12, 2023

 

$4,150

 

 

Due on demand

 

 

0%

 

 

4,150

 

 

 

4,150

 

July 17, 2023

 

$50,000

 

 

Due on demand

 

 

0%

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

50,000

 

October 6, 2023

 

$10,000

 

 

October 6, 2024

 

 

7%

 

 

10,000

 

 

 

10,000

 

December 6, 2023

 

$1,000

 

 

Due on demand

 

 

0%

 

 

2,000

 

 

 

2,000

 

December 26, 2023

 

$100,000

 

 

April 18, 2024

 

 

0%

 

 

-

 

 

 

100,000

 

February 9,2024

 

$1,000

 

 

Due on demand

 

 

0%

 

 

1,000

 

 

 

1,000

 

July 17, 2024

 

$37,000

 

 

January 15, 2025

 

 

5%

 

 

32,350

 

 

 

37,000

 

August 14, 2024

 

$64,000

 

 

January 15, 2025

 

 

5%

 

 

64,000

 

 

 

64,000

 

December 30, 2024

 

$1,000

 

 

Due on demand

 

 

0%

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,000

 

July 1, 2025

 

$10,000

 

 

July 1, 2026

 

 

15%

 

 

10,000

 

 

 

-

 

July 24, 2025

 

$4,000

 

 

Due on demand

 

 

0%

 

 

4,000

 

 

 

-

 

Total loans payable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$434,500

 

 

$526,150

 

Less: Unamortized debt discount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

434,500

 

 

 

526,150

 

Less: Current portion

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

434,500

 

 

 

526,150

 

Long-term portion

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$-

 

 

$-

 

 

On December 26,2023, the Company entered into a promissory note agreement with an investor for the principal amount of $100,000 and original issue discount (OID) of $25,000, received the amount of $75,000 in cash, interest free with maturity date of April 18, 2024. The debt discount is being amortized over the life of the note using the effective interest method

 

During the years ended December 31,2025 and 2024, the Company borrowed $49,000 and $104,000 and repaid $0 and $0, respectively.

 

As of December 31,2025, and 2024, eight loans with unpaid balance of $199,350 and seven loans with unpaid balance of $203,000 are in default and the Company recorded applicable 5% penalty of $3,678 and $3,688, respectively.

 

On December 26,2023, the Company entered into a promissory note agreement with an investor for the principal amount of $100,000 and original issue discount (OID) of $25,000, received the amount of $75,000 in cash, interest free with maturity date of April 18, 2024. The debt discount is being amortized over the life of the note using the effective interest method.

 

 
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On August 15,2024, the Company entered into a promissory note agreement with an investor for the principal amount of $101,000, received the amount of $101,000 in cash, with interest of 5% per annum and maturity date of January 15, 2025. In the event that the Company fails to make payment by due date, the lender will have the right to foreclose on two assets known as “the two Duffys” which together have value of $37,000. If foreclosure occurs, the reaming balance of $64,000 must be paid by January 15,2025.

 

On December 15,2025, the Company entered into a settlement and release agreement with one noteholder with outstanding balance of $100,000. The noteholder discharges and forgives the debt for interest of the Company and its shareholders. Due to fact, the noteholder is the Company’s shareholder, the forgiveness amount of $100,000 was recognized in paid -in additional capital.

 

During the years ended December 31,2025 and 2024, the Company recorded interest of $12,898 and $9,297 amortization of debt discounts of $0 and $23,904 respectively.

 

As of December 31,2025, and December 31,2024, the Company had loans payable of $434,500 and $526,150, accrued interest of $36,280 and $23,382 and amortization debt discount of $0 and $23,904, respectively.

 

NOTE 7 –CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE

 

The components of convertible notes payable as of December 31,2025 and 2024 were as follows:

 

Issuance date

 

Principal Amount

 

 

   Maturity date

 

Interest

rate

 

 

December 31,

2025

 

 

December 31,

2024

 

September 30, 2019

 

$30,000

 

 

September 30, 2021

 

 

8%

 

$30,000

 

 

$30,000

 

January 29, 2020

 

$10,000

 

 

January 29, 2021

 

 

8%

 

$10,000

 

 

$10,000

 

February 26, 2020

 

$10,000

 

 

February 26, 2021

 

 

8%

 

$10,000

 

 

$10,000

 

March 6, 2020

 

$7,500

 

 

March 6, 2021

 

 

8%

 

$7,500

 

 

$7,500

 

March 5, 2020

 

$3,700

 

 

March 5, 2021

 

 

8%

 

$5,900

 

 

$5,900

 

March 9, 2020

 

$1,200

 

 

March 9, 2021

 

 

8%

 

$1,200

 

 

$1,200

 

March 26, 2020

 

$60,000

 

 

March 26, 2021

 

 

10%

 

$60,000

 

 

$60,000

 

March 5, 2021

 

$11,300

 

 

March 5, 2022

 

 

8%

 

$11,300

 

 

$11,300

 

July 11, 2023

 

$11,000

 

 

July 11, 2024

 

 

7%

 

$11,000

 

 

$11,000

 

August 22, 2023

 

$10,000

 

 

August 22, 2024

 

 

7%

 

$10,000

 

 

$10,000

 

November 1, 2023

 

$7,000

 

 

October 31, 2024

 

 

7%

 

$7,000

 

 

$7,000

 

April 4, 2024

 

$109,379

 

 

October 3, 2024

 

 

10%

 

$-

 

 

$109,379

 

April 23, 2024

 

$5,000

 

 

April 23, 2025

 

 

10%

 

$5,000

 

 

$5,000

 

May 8, 2024

 

$25,000

 

 

May 8, 2025

 

 

20%

 

$25,000

 

 

$25,000

 

May 8, 2024

 

$50,000

 

 

May 8, 2025

 

 

10%

 

$50,000

 

 

$50,000

 

June 5, 2024

 

$50,000

 

 

June 1, 2025

 

 

10%

 

$50,000

 

 

$50,000

 

June 27, 2024

 

$700

 

 

June 27, 2025

 

 

10%

 

$700

 

 

$700

 

July 17, 2024

 

$50,000

 

 

July 17, 2025

 

 

10%

 

$50,000

 

 

$50,000

 

November 13, 2024

 

$52,750

 

 

November 13, 2025

 

 

10%

 

$-

 

 

$52,750

 

December 30,2024

 

$1,000

 

 

January 30, 2025

 

 

10%

 

$1,000

 

 

$-

 

January 2.2025

 

$1,500

 

 

January 31, 2025

 

 

10%

 

$1,500

 

 

$-

 

January 17.2025

 

$37,500

 

 

January 17, 2026

 

 

10%

 

$37,500

 

 

$-

 

February 19.2025

 

$1,000

 

 

February 19, 2026

 

 

8%

 

$1,000

 

 

$-

 

May 7, 2025

 

$566,666

 

 

December 7, 2025

 

 

6%

 

$566,666

 

 

$-

 

June 30, 2025

 

$138,889

 

 

January 30, 2026

 

 

6%

 

$138,889

 

 

$-

 

August 4, 2025

 

$55,556

 

 

January 30, 2026

 

 

6%

 

$55,556

 

 

$-

 

September 1, 2025

 

$33,333

 

 

January 30, 2026

 

 

6%

 

$33,333

 

 

$-

 

September 2, 2025

 

$220,000

 

 

September 2, 2026

 

 

8%

 

$220,000

 

 

$-

 

November 13, 2025

 

$35,000

 

 

November 13, 2026

 

 

8%

 

$35,000

 

 

$-

 

December 11, 2025

 

$150,000

 

 

December 11, 2026

 

 

6%

 

$150,000

 

 

$-

 

December 19, 2025

 

$150,000

 

 

December 22, 2026

 

 

10%

 

$150,000

 

 

$-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,735,044

 

 

 

506,729

 

Less: Unamortized debt discount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(121,464)

 

 

(126,839)

Total convertible notes payable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,613,580

 

 

 

379,890

 

Less: Current portion

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,613,580

 

 

 

379,890

 

Long-term portion

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$-

 

 

$-

 

 

 
F-16

Table of Contents

 

Convertible notes payable consists of the following:

 

 

·

Terms ranging from one year to two years.

 

·

Annual interest rates range from 6% – 20 %.

 

·

Certain convertible notes with 10% original issue discount (OID)

 

·

Convertible at the option of the holders at any time during the period of note, after maturity date or 6 months after issuance date.

 

·

Conversion prices is a fixed conversion price of $ 0.50. Certain notes have conversion price of 25%-80% discount to the operative market valuation of the Company

 

·

Collateral- The Company has pledged 2,775,000 restricted shares of common stock as collateral for repayment of two new issuance notes

 

During the years ended December 31,2025 and 2024, the Company issued convertible notes of $1,642,359 and $342,829, respectively.

 

On February 5,2025, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note of $55,555 with 10% original issue discount (OID), interest rate of 10% per annum, conversion price of 45% discount to the average price of the Company’s common stock during the 20 consecutive trading days prior to the date of the conversion with maturity date of February 4,2026. During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company obtained the initial consideration of $51,000 with 10% OID of $5,100 for total initial principal amount of $56,100.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company entered into four (4) convertible promissory notes agreements of $41,000 with an interest rate of 8% and 10% per annum for a term of one (1) and twelve (12) months. The noteholders have the right from time to time during the period of the note to convert the unpaid principal into common stock at a price of 25% discount to the average trading price during the ten (10) day period ending on the last complete training day prior to the conversion date.

  

On April 30,2025, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note of $210,000 with 10% original issue discount (OID), interest rate of 10% per annum, conversion price of 45% discount to the average price of the Company’s common stock during the 20 consecutive trading days prior to the date of the conversion with maturity date of April 29,2026. During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company obtained the initial consideration of $127,559 with 10% OID of $13,256 for total initial principal amount of $140,815.

 

On May 7,2025, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note of $566,666 with 10% original issue discount (OID), interest rate of 6% per annum, conversion price of lesser (i) closing price on issuance date or (ii) 16% discount to the lowest VWAP over the last 10 trading days on date of notice of conversion , with maturity date of December 7,2025. On May 7,2025, the Company entered into a warrant agreement of 3,631,083 shares, with exercise price per share of common stock subject to adjustment, which would be equal to the closing price of the common stock on trading market on the initial date, for the period of five (5) years and six (6) months. During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company obtained the initial consideration of $510,000 with 10% OID of $56,666 for total initial principal amount of $566,666.

 

On May 14,2025, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note of $55,000 with 10% original issue discount (OID), interest rate of 8% per annum, conversion price of 30% of the lowest traded price immediately on date notice of conversion commencing 90 days after the issuance date, with maturity date of February 14,2026. During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company obtained the initial consideration of $50,000 with 10% OID of $5,000 for total initial principal amount of $55,000.

 

On June 30, 2025, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note of $138,889 with 10% original issue discount (OID), interest rate of 6% per annum, conversion price of lesser (i) closing price on issuance date or (ii) 20% discount to the lowest VWAP over the last 10 trading days on date of notice of conversion with maturity date of January 30,2026. During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company obtained the initial consideration of $125,000 with 10% OID of $13,889 for total initial principal amount of $138,889.

 

On September 2, 2025, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note of $220,000 with 10% original issue discount (OID), interest rate of 8% per annum, conversion price on event of default at 20% discount to the lowest traded price immediately on date notice of conversion, with maturity date of September 2,2026. During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company obtained the initial consideration of $200,000 with 10% OID of $20,000 for total initial principal amount of $220,000.

 

On August 4, 2025, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note of $55,556 with 10% original issue discount (OID), interest rate of 6% per annum, conversion price of lesser (i) closing price on issuance date or (ii) 20% discount to the lowest VWAP over the last 10 trading days on date of notice of conversion with maturity date of January 30,2026. During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company obtained the initial consideration of $50,000 with 10% OID of $5,556 for total initial principal amount of $55,556.

 

On September 1, 2025, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note of $33,333 with 10% original issue discount (OID), interest rate of 6% per annum, conversion price of lesser (i) closing price on issuance date or (ii) 20% discount to the lowest VWAP over the last 10 trading days on date of notice of conversion with maturity date of January 30,2026. During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company obtained the initial consideration of $30,000 with 10% OID of $3,333 for total initial principal amount of $33,333.

 

 
F-17

Table of Contents

 

On November 13, 2025, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note of $35,000 with 10% original issue discount (OID), interest rate of 8% per annum, conversion price on event of default at 20%  discount to the lowest traded price over the last 5 trading days on date of notice of conversion with maturity date of November 13,2026. During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company obtained the initial consideration of $27,750 with 10% OID of $3,000 and finance charges of $4,250 for total initial principal amount of $35,000. On November 13,2025, the Company issued 275,000 restricted shares of common stock as collateral / returnable, to be held in book entry. The collateral shares must be returned to the Company by the lender, unless the note is not paid or converted on or prior to maturity.

 

On December 11, 2025, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note of $150,000 with 10% original issue discount (OID), interest rate of 6% per annum, conversion price at any time after six (6) months at 35% discount to the lowest traded price over the last 20 trading days on date of notice of conversion with maturity date of December 11,2026. During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company obtained the initial consideration of $119,600 with 10% OID of $15,000 and finance charges of $15,400 for total initial principal amount of $150,000.

 

On December 19, 2025, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note of $150,000 with 10% original issue discount (OID), interest rate of 10% per annum, conversion price on event of default at 102%  lowest traded price over the last 20 trading days on date of notice of conversion with maturity date of December 22,2026. During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company obtained the initial consideration of $114,200 with 10% OID of $15,000 and finance charges of $20,800 for total initial principal amount of $150,000. On November 19,2025, the Company issued 2,500,000 restricted shares of common stock as collateral / returnable, to be held in book entry. The collateral shares must be returned to the Company by the lender, unless the note is not paid or converted on or prior to maturity.

 

During the year ended December 31.2025 and 2024, the Company converted $55,000 and $0 debt into 1,434,790 shares and 0 shares, respectively. The Company valued the converted shares of 1,434,000 at market price of conversion date and recognized $39,082 as loss on conversion.

 

On December 26,2025, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with one noteholder with aggregate outstanding balance of $409,126 in exchange with $100 in cash. Due to fact, the noteholder is the Company’s shareholder, the settlement agreement is the best interest of the Company and its shareholders. The Company valued the convertible stock related to outstanding amount of $409,126 at market price and recognized gain on settlement of $483,625. The net amount released from settlement agreement and gain on settlement was recognized in additional paid-in capital.

 

As of December 31, 2025, and 2024, nineteen (19) and twelve (12) convertible notes with unpaid balance of $913,766 and $273,279 are in default, respectively

 

During the years ended December 31,2025 and 2024, the Company recognized interest of $158,129 and $32,053, amortization debt discount of $1,039,887 and $221,346, respectively.

 

As of December 31, 2025, and 2024, the Company had convertible notes payable of $1,735,044 and $506,729, unamortized debt discount of $121,464 and $126,839 and accrued interest of $183,872 and $78,388, respectively

 

Note 8 -DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES

 

The Company analyzed the conversion option for derivative accounting consideration under ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging, and hedging, and determined that the instrument should be classified as a liability since the conversion option becomes effective at issuance resulting in there being no explicit limit to the number of shares to be delivered upon settlement of the above conversion options. The Company accounts for warrants as a derivative liability due to there being no explicit limit to the number of shares to be delivered upon settlement of all conversion options.

 

Fair Value Assumptions Used in Accounting for Derivative Liabilities.

 

ASC 815 requires us to assess the fair market value of derivative liability at the end of each reporting period and recognize any change in the fair market value as other income or expense item.

 

 
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Table of Contents

 

The Company determined our derivative liabilities to be a Level 3 fair value measurement and used the Black-Scholes pricing model to calculate the fair value as of December 31, 2025. The Black-Scholes model requires six basic data inputs: the exercise or strike price, time to expiration, the risk-free interest rate, the current stock price, the estimated volatility of the stock price in the future, and the dividend rate. Changes to these inputs could produce a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement. The fair value of each convertible note is estimated using the Black-Scholes valuation model.

 

For the years ended December 31,205 and 2024, the estimated fair values of the liabilities measured on a recurring basis are as follows:

 

 

 

Year ended

 

 

Year ended

 

 

 

December 31

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Term

 

 0.05 - 1.00 years

 

 

 0.01 - 1.12 years

 

Expected average volatility

 

95% - 359%

 

 

0% - 304%

 

Expected dividend yield

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

3.48% -4.31%

 

 

3.96% -5.39%

 

 

The following table summarizes the changes in the derivative liabilities during the year ended December 31, 2025:

 

Balance - December 31, 2024

 

$319,337

 

Addition of new derivatives recognized as debt discounts

 

 

234,990

 

Settled upon conversion of debt (Derivative resolution)

 

 

(485,454)

Addition of new derivatives recognized as loss on derivatives

 

 

13,010,530

 

Gain on change in fair value of the derivative

 

 

(11,923,173)

Balance - December 31, 2025

 

$1,156,230

 

 

The aggregate loss on derivatives during the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024 was as follows.

 

 

 

Year Ended

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Day one loss due to derivative liabilities on convertible note

 

$13,010,530

 

 

$54,863

 

Gain on change in fair value of the derivative liabilities

 

 

(11,923,173)

 

 

(87,203)

 

 

$1,087,357

 

 

$(32,340)

 

NOTE 9 –STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

The Company is authorized to issue 110,000,000 shares of stock with a par value of $0.001 per share, 10,000,000 shares of which are Preferred Stock.

 

Preferred Stock

 

The Board of Directors has previously designated and adopted (i) Preferred Stock in 1,000,000 shares as Series A (were previously issued and converted into Common stock during the quarter ended June 30,2021), (ii) 1,000,000 as Series B.  On October 31,2022, the Board of Directors designated Preferred Stock in 1,000,000 shares as Series C, all Series having par value of $0.001 per share.

 

 
F-19

Table of Contents

 

Series B Preferred stock will be issued to secure debt or equity or any combination to be acquired by the Company. The holders of Series B Preferred stock shall be entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Company a value of $20 per share of Series B Preferred stock. As of the date of these financial Statements, the Agreement has not been closed and no shares of Series B Preferred stock issued.

 

Series C Preferred stock shall not be converted into shares of the Common stock. Except as may be required by the Nevada Business Corporation Act, the Series C Preferred stock shall not be entitled to receive cash, stock or other property as dividends.

 

Common Stock

 

During the year ended December 31,2024, the Company issued common stock as follows:

 

 

·

On March 11,2024, the Company’s board of directors approved and authorized the transfer agent to remove the restrictive legend on 5,000.000 shares of one stockholder based on legal opinion from attorney.

 

 

 

 

·

On March 27, 2024, the Company entered into a consulting agreement for corporate administration and governance purposes for a term of 12 months. The consulting fees agreed by issuance of 6,000,000 shares of restricted common stock to consultant. On April 3,2024, the Company issued 6,000,000 shares of restricted common stock, valued at $2,280,000 based on market value on agreement date.

 

During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company issued common stock as follows:

 

 

·

183,366 shares of common stock to two noteholders in connection with security purchase agreements, valued at $623,877 based on market price on grant date.

 

 

 

 

·

96,500 shares of common stock for compensation of services, valued at $177,401 based on market price on grant date.

 

 

 

 

·

1,434,790 shares of common stock for conversion convertible note of $55,000, valued at $124,194 based on market price on conversion date.

 

 

 

 

·

2,775,000 restricted shares of common stock for collateral / returnable of two convertible notes, to be held in book entry. The collateral shares must be returned to the Company by the lender, unless the note is not paid or converted on or prior to maturity.

 

As of December 31,2025, and 2024, the Company had 99,061,523 shares and 94,572,767 shares of Common Stock outstanding, and no shares of Preferred Stock issued and outstanding (Series A, B and C). The Board of Directors may fix and determine the relative rights and preferences of the shares of any established series.

 

Stock payable

 

On June 8,2021, the Company entered into a subscription agreement with an investor for 6,667 shares of common stock at price of $1.50 per share in amount of $10,000 in cash.  As of December 31,2025, and 2024, the Company did not issue 6,667 shares of common stock.

 

On May 5,2023, the Company entered into a subscription agreement with an investor for 40,000 shares of common stock at price of $1.50 per share in amount of $60,000 in cash.  As of December 31, 2025, and 2024, the Company did not issue 40,000 shares of common stock.

 

Collateral Stock

 

During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company issued 2,775,000 restricted shares of common stock in connection with two convertible notes as collateral / returnable, to be held in book entry. The collateral shares must be returned to the Company by the lender, unless the note is not paid or converted on or prior to maturity. The Company valued 2,775,000 restricted shares of common stock at par value for amount of $2,775.

 

 
F-20

Table of Contents

 

Warrants

 

During the year ended December 31,2025, the Company entered following two warrants agreements:

 

Common stock purchase warrant agreement dated May 7,23,2025 with one noteholder for 631,083 shares, with exercise price per share of common stock subject to adjustment, which would be equal to the closing price of the common stock on trading market on the initial date, for the period of five (5) years and six (6) months. The Company recognized warrant as a liability with its convertible note (See Note 7).

 

 

 

On May 15,2025, the Company’s Board of Directors approved special dividend to shareholders in form of the warrant which shall enable all common shareholders to purchase One (1) common share at a four dollars ($4) per share for every ten (10) shares which are owned as of May 31,2025. On May 15,2025, the Company signed the warrant agreement with the terms mentioned and termination date of June 5,2026. The Company recognized the fair value of dividends in the form of warrant for $23,147,870.

 

A summary of activity of the warrants during the year ended December 31, 2025, as follows:

 

 

 

Warrants Outstanding

 

 

Weighted Average

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of

 

 

Weighted

Average

 

 

Remaining

life

 

 

Fair value

 

 

 

Warrants

 

 

Exercise Price

 

 

(years)

 

 

on Grant Date

 

Outstanding, December 31, 2024

 

 

-

 

 

$-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

 

13,116,256

 

 

 

3.828

 

 

 

2.25

 

 

 

35,419,867

 

Exercised

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited/canceled

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, December 31, 2025

 

 

13,116,256

 

 

$3.828

 

 

 

1.65

 

 

$452,315

 

 

The intrinsic value of the warrants as of December 31, 2025, is $0.

 

For the year ended December 31, 2025, the estimated fair values of the liabilities measured on a recurring basis are as follows:

 

 

 

Year ended

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

Term

 

0.43 - 5.51 years

 

Expected average volatility

 

191% - 335%

 

Expected dividend yield

 

 

-

 

Risk-free interest rate

 

3.48% - 4.08%

 

 

Restricted stock awards

 

On May 9,2025, the Company entered into a consulting agreement with a retainer payment of 200,000 shares of restricted common stock, vesting in equal monthly payment of 16,666 shares of restricted common stock. During year ended December 31.2025, the Company recorded stock-based compensation expenses of $361,653 related to vested restricted stock awards of 116,662 shares of restricted common stock. 

 

 
F-21

Table of Contents

 

NOTE 10 - INCOME TAXES

 

The Company did not provide any current or deferred U.S. federal income tax provision or benefit for any of the periods presented because we have experienced operating losses since inception. Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes when it is more likely than not that a tax asset cannot be realized through future income the Company must allow for this future tax benefit.

 

The Company provided a full valuation allowance on the net deferred tax asset, consisting of net operating loss carry forwards, because management has determined that it is more likely than not that the Company will not earn income sufficient to realize the deferred tax assets during the carry forward period.

 

The components of the Company’s deferred tax asset and reconciliation of income taxes computed at the statutory rate to the income tax amount recorded as of December 31, 2025, and 2024 are as follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Net operating loss carry forward

 

$(1,699,290)

 

$(790,942)

Effective Tax rate

 

 

21%

 

 

21%

Income tax expenses(benefit)

 

 

(356,851)

 

 

(166,098)

Less: Valuation Allowance

 

 

356,851

 

 

 

166,098

 

Income tax expenses(benefit)

 

$-

 

 

$-

 

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Deferred tax assets

 

 

1,243,697

 

 

 

886,846

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(1,243,697)

 

 

(886,846)

Net deferred tax assets

 

$-

 

 

$-

 

 

As of December 31, 2024, the Company had approximately $5,922,000 in net operating losses (“NOLs”) that may be available to offset future taxable income, NOLs generated in tax years prior to July 31, 2018, can be carryforward for twenty years, whereas NOLs generated after July 31, 2018, can be carryforward indefinitely. In accordance with Section 382 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code, the usage of the Company’s net operating loss carry forwards are subject to annual limitations following greater than 50% ownership changes.

 

The Company’s tax returns are subject to examination by tax authorities for the years ended December 31,2016 to December 31, 2025.

 

NOTE 11 – COMMITMENTS

 

On November 1, 2023, the Company entered into a mutual venture agreement with an entity for operation of a yacht charter business. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company received $100,000 in advance, but the agreement was not completed and signed. As of December 31, 2025, the Company owns $100,000 to the other part of the agreement.

 

On December 12,2024, the Company entered into a finders (“Finder”) agreement for fundraising, marketing and facility booking services. The Finder will receive a fee of 20% commission on the standard rental booking and a fee of 30% in cash and 5% in stock of the total funds raised. As of December 31,2025, the subject of agreement did not occur.

 

On June 13,2025, the Company entered into a Share Exchange Agreement with Charter House Financial AU, a Nevada corporation, whereby the Company will issue up to 5,000,000 shares of restricted common stock to Charter House in exchange for 100,000 shares of restricted common stock (100% of the private company). As of December 31,2025, the agreement was not closed due to not providing the required documents 

 

 
F-22

Table of Contents

 

NOTE 12 – SUBSEQUENT

 

Management has evaluated subsequent events through the date these financial statements were available to be issued. Based on our evaluation no material events have occurred that require disclosure, except as follows:

 

On February 12,2026, 525,849 shares of common stock issued as inducement to one noteholder.

 

On February 25,2026, 565,000 shares of common stock issued to three directors for services rendered (see Note 4).

 

In March 2026, 7,274,851 shares of common stock issued for conversion of convertible notes.

 

 
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Table of Contents

 

Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

 

None

 

Item 9A Controls and Procedures

 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures: Disclosure controls and the procedures are designed with the objective of ensuring that information required to be disclosed in the Company’s reports filed under Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), such as this report, is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures are also designed with the objective of ensuring that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Company’s principal executive officer and interim financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures: As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s principal executive officer and interim financial officer, of the effectiveness of disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act. Based on such evaluation, the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that as of December 31, 2025, the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective at a reasonable assurance level.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting: The Company also carried out an evaluation of the internal control over financial reporting to determine whether any changes occurred during the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2025. Based on such evaluation, there have been a few internal changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Company’s most recently completed fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2025, that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

We determined that control deficiencies existed that constituted material weaknesses, as described below: 

 

·

lack of documented policies and procedures;

 

 

·

the lack of an audit committee;

 

 

·

there is a risk of management override, given that our officers have a high degree of involvement in our day-to-day operations;

 

 

·

there is no effective separation of duties, which includes monitoring controls, between the members of management.

 

Due to our size and nature, segregation of all conflicting duties may not always be possible and may not be economically feasible. As a result, we have been unable to improve our internal controls over financial reporting during the quarter ending December 31, 2025. However, to the extent possible, we will implement procedures to ensure that the initiation of transactions, the custody of assets, and the recording of transactions will be performed by separate individuals. Management is currently evaluating the steps to address these material weaknesses.

 

 
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Accordingly, these control deficiencies resulted in a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis by our internal controls.

 

Limitations on the Effectiveness of Controls

 

Because of inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements and projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended December 31, 2025, which has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

Item 10  Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

 

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner

 

Shares of

Common

Stock (2)

 

 

Shares of

Common

Stock

Underlying

Convertible

Securities (2)

 

 

Total Percent

of Class (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kenyatto Jones, Founder, Chief Strategist, President, The Bear Bull, Inc. (1)(3)

 

 

70,000,000

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

70.01%

Umesh Singh, President, Director (1)

 

 

250,000

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

.26%

Michael Arnkvarn, Director (1)

 

 

250,000

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

.26%

Robert Thompson, Director (1) (2) Secretary, Treasurer

 

 

250,000

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

.26%

All executive officers and directors as a group (3 People)

 

 

70,750,000

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

70.0%

5% or more stockholders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kenyatto Jones (4)

 

 

70,000,000

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

70.01%

 

(1)

Unless otherwise indicated, the address for Directors, Officers, and beneficial owners is 2751 W Coast Hwy Suite 200 Newport Beach, Ca 92663

 

 

(2)

Unless otherwise indicated, all shares are owned directly by the beneficial owner.

 

 

(3)

The Bear Bull, Inc. is an entity 100% controlled by Kenyatto Jones.

 

 

(4)

Based on 94,572,767 shares of common stock outstanding as of June 30, 2024. Shares of common stock underlying convertible securities held by any person, which securities are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of June 30, 2024, are deemed outstanding for purposes of computing the percentage ownership of the person holding such convertible securities, but are not deemed outstanding for purposes of computing the percentage ownership of any other person.

 

 
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Table of Contents

 

Our directors and executive officers, and their ages as of June 30, 2024, are as follows:

 

Name

 

Position

 

Age

Executive Officers:

 

 

 

 

Kenyatto Jones

 

Founder and Chief Strategist

 

53

Umesh Singh

 

President and Director

 

66

Michael Arnkvarn

 

Director

 

69

Robert Thompson

 

Director, Secretary and Treasurer

 

78

 

There are no family relationships between any director, executive officer or significant employee.

 

Our directors will hold office until the next annual meeting of shareholders and until his or her successor(s) have been duly elected and qualified. Directors are elected at the annual meetings to serve for one-year terms. Officers are elected by, and serve at the discretion of, the board of directors.

 

Kenyatto (Ken) Jones, Founder and Chief Strategist. Ken is both a seasoned executive with hands-on experience within the start-up world and a successful serial entrepreneur. Ken has more than 20 years of executive experience and a proven track record of success including key roles in several successful companies. He has served as Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of a healthy beverage company; Vice President of Operations and Director of Customer Service for an internet technology company; and Lead Consultant for numerous successful business startups, several of which he helped evolve into publicly traded companies.

 

Prior to becoming a Founding Director at GivBux, Ken was the second largest shareholder/owner of Sharing Services Global Corp., publicly traded company, where he played a variety of crucial roles in the company’s formation and growth, including recruiting key personnel, (most notably the company’s master distributor), fund-raising, brand-building and successfully orchestrating the company’s transition to a publicly traded company. Ken has proven to be a skillful and knowledgeable leader with the ability to leverage his skills across the entire business spectrum. His international connections within the global investment community, coupled with his intimate understanding of the peculiarities of the over-the-counter exchange (OTC), make him an ideal candidate for any corporation looking to scale or gain access to the capital markets.

 

Ken is a true visionary, focused on success, who has always dedicated himself to ensuring an innovative, safe and successful environment for employees, members and staff. Ken sees GivBux as the pre-eminent opportunity to focus on his heart’s passion; giving back to people and creating opportunities for others to give back to their communities.

 

Umesh Tim Singh, AAT, CMA, CPA, President and Director. Umesh Tim Singh is a Certified Professional Accountant with more than 25 years of experience in Accounting and Finance. After spending two years at Price Waterhouse Cooper, he went on to Hayes Stuart Little & Company (now Grant Thornton), where he was Senior Accountant-Manager for two years before spending 10 more years as a Partner.

 

Umesh is fluent and expert in virtually all aspects of corporate accounting, including budget and cash flow forecast, income tax, oversight on audits for both large private companies and nonprofits, mergers and acquisitions, buy-sell agreements, arbitration of settlement disputes, and preparation of financial statements. Here at Givbux, Umesh is also appreciated for his strong analytical skills, his expertise in customer & inter-company relations, his talent for complex problem solving, and his excellent organizational and communication skills.

 

Umesh is a valuable member of the Givbux Board offering expertise in a wide range of areas, including providing the company with leadership and expert advice on corporate accounting and financial matters.

 

 
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Table of Contents

 

Michael Arnkvarn, Director. Mr. Arnkvarn is a seasoned veteran with over 30 years of business experience in management, sales and marketing. He has been the Manager of medium to large Agri-Business and Environmental businesses before venturing into the world of Natural Health Products and Natural Cosmetics. He founded Collagenna Skin Care Products in 2004 and this company was initially a cosmetic MLM selling eastern European Cosmetics in the North American market. Today the company is no longer in the MLM space but it has developed its own, highly successful Collagenna Skin Care brand. He has been the CEO of several small cap publicly traded companies and is very familiar with the OTC markets. In 2014 Michael was part of the founding team of a start-up Cannabis company which eventually was sold for over $ 800 million in 2019 to another US cannabis company. Most recently Michael was the COO of another cannabis privately held Canadian Corporation. He oversaw the daily operations and business development of the all of the Canadian business units. He is a team builder who surrounds himself with some of the best talent available.

 

Robert Thompson, Director, Secretary and Treasurer. Robert (Bob) Thompson has a strong background in business management, including extensive experience in operating and managing publicly traded companies and negotiating acquisitions, mergers and contracts. As CTO for Optec, Inc., a division of Automotive Products, Inc., Bob was instrumental in developing and marketing the Optec Fuel Maximize Technology, a hydrogen device for reducing carbon emissions for gasoline and diesel combustion engines, for which he has filed for both domestic and international patents. Bob has over 15 years’ experience as a head design engineer and has started and successfully operated a large environmental manufacturing company.

 

Bob has successfully taken three companies public over a 20-year period and as a Director of GivBux he will be our primary liaison with the SEC and FINRA to ensure that all quarterly and annually fillings are submitted on a timely basis. He will also be instrumental in overseeing the company’s preparation and issuance of timely press releases to keep our shareholders and the public aware of our progress.

 

During the past five years, none of the persons identified above has been involved in any bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding or convicted in a criminal proceeding, excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses.

 

Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act

 

Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act will require our executive officers and directors and persons who own more than 10% of common stock to file with the SEC initial statements of beneficial ownership, reports of changes in ownership and annual reports concerning their ownership of our common stock and other equity securities, on Form 3, 4 and 5, respectively. Executive officers, directors and greater than 10% shareholders are required by Securities and Exchange Commission regulations to furnish our company with copies of all Section 16(a) reports they file.

 

Board Committees

 

We do not have a formal Audit Committee, Compensation Committee, or Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. As our business expands, particularly following the closing of a business combination or asset acquisition, our board of directors will evaluate the necessity of forming one or more of the aforementioned committees.

 

Code of Ethics

 

We have not adopted a code of ethics to apply to our executive officers, directors or persons performing similar functions.

 

 
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Table of Contents

 

Item 11. Executive Compensation.

 

SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE 

 

The following table sets forth information regarding compensation paid, distributed or accrued by us for the years ended December 31, 2025 by our principal executive officers (the “Named Executive Officer”).

 

Name and Principal Position

 

Year

 

Salary

$

 

 

All Other

Compensation

$

 

 

Total

($)

 

Kenyatto Jones Founder

 

2025

 

$

120,000 Accrued

 

 

$15,000

 

 

$135,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Robert Thompson Director

 

2025

 

$-

 

 

$15,000

 

 

$15,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Umesh Singh Present CEO

 

2025

 

 

N/A

 

 

$15,000

 

 

$15,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Michael Arnkvarn Director

 

2025

 

 

N/A

 

 

$15,000

 

 

$15,000

 

 

Item 12  Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

 

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner

 

Shares of

Common

Stock (2)

 

 

Shares of

Common

Stock

Underlying

Convertible

Securities (2)

 

 

Total Percent

of Class (4)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kenyatto Jones, Founder, Chief Strategist, President, The Bear Bull, Inc. (1)(3)

 

 

70,000,000

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

70.01%

Umesh Singh, President, Director (1)

 

 

250,000

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

.26%

Michael Arnkvarn, Director (1)

 

 

250,000

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

.26%

Robert Thompson, Director (1) (2) Secretary, Treasurer

 

 

250,000

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

.26%

All executive officers and directors as a group (3 People)

 

 

70,750,000

 

 

 

0

 

 

 

70.0%

5% or more stockholders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)

Unless otherwise indicated, the address for Directors, Officers, and beneficial owners is 2751 W Coast Hwy Suite 200 Newport Beach, Ca 92663

 

 

(2)

Unless otherwise indicated, all shares are owned directly by the beneficial owner.

 

 

(3)

The Bear Bull, Inc. is an entity 100% controlled by Kenyatto Jones.

 

 

(4)

Based on 94,572,767 shares of common stock outstanding as of June 30, 2024. Shares of common stock underlying convertible securities held by any person, which securities are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of June 30, 2024, are deemed outstanding for purposes of computing the percentage ownership of the person holding such convertible securities, but are not deemed outstanding for purposes of computing the percentage ownership of any other person.

 

Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transaction and Director Independence

 

The information required by this Item 13 of Form 10-K regarding review, approval, or ratification of transactions with related persons is contained in the section entitled “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions” of our financial statements

 

Our CEO, Umesh Singh is an independent director 

 

 
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Table of Contents

 

Item 14. Principal Accountant Services and Fees

 

The following table shows the fees that were billed for the audit and other services provided by our principal auditor, for the periods presented, as follows:

 

 

 

Fiscal Year

Ended

December 31,

2025

 

 

Fiscal Year

Ended

December 31,

2024

 

Audit Fees:

 

$35.000

 

 

$22,525

 

Audit-Related Fees

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Tax Fees:

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

All Other Fees

 

 

 

 

 

-

 

Total

 

$35,000

 

 

$22,525

 

 

Audit Fees

 

This category includes the audit of our annual financial statements, review of financial statements included in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and services that are normally provided by the independent registered public accounting firm in connection with engagements for those fiscal years. This category also includes advice on audit and accounting matters that arose during, or as a result of, the audit or the review of interim financial statements.

 

Audit-Related Fees

 

This category consists of assurance and related services by the independent registered public accounting firm that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of our financial statements and are not reported above under “Audit Fees.” The services for the fees disclosed under this category include consultation regarding our correspondence with the SEC and other accounting consulting.

 

Tax Fees

 

This category consists of professional services rendered by our independent registered public accounting firm for tax compliance and tax advice. The services for the fees disclosed under this category include tax return preparation and technical tax advice.

 

All Other Fees

 

This category consists of fees for other miscellaneous items.

 

Our Board of Directors has adopted a procedure for pre-approval of all fees charged by our independent registered public accounting firm. Under the procedure, the Board approves the engagement letter with respect to audit, tax and review services. Other fees are subject to pre-approval by the Board, or, in the period between meetings, by a designated member of the Board. Any such approval by the designated member is disclosed to the entire Board at the next meeting.

 

 
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Table of Contents

 

Item 15. Exhibit and Financial Statement Schedules.

 

(a) 1. Financial Statements

 

The financial statements and Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm are listed in Item 8.

 

2. Financial Statement Schedules

 

All schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulations of the SEC are either not required under the related instructions, are not applicable (and therefore have been omitted), or the required disclosures are contained in the financial statements included herein.

 

3. Exhibits

 

Exhibit

Number

 

Description

 

4.27

 

Convertible Note \dated May 7, 2025 issued by GivBux to an unrelated party

4.28

 

Convertible Note dated May 14,2025 GivBux Inc to LGH Investments

4.29

 

Convertible Note dated September 2, 2025 issued by GivBux Inc to Laybrys Fund

4.30

 

Convertible Note dated June 30,2025 GivBux Inc to an unrelated party

4.31

 

Convertible Note dated August 4,2025 GivBux Inc to an unrelated party

4.32

 

Convertible Note dated September 9, 2025 by GivBux Inc to an unrelated party

4.33

 

Convertible Note dated November 13,2025 issued by GivBux Inc to GS Capital Partners

4.34

 

Convertible Note dated December 11, 2025 issued by GivBux Inc. to CFI Capital LLC

4.35

 

Convertible Note dated December 19, 2025 issued by GivBux Inc. to Coventry Eentreprises LLC

31.1

 

Certification of Principal Executive Officer filed pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*

31.2

 

Certification of Principal Financial Officer filed pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*

32.1

 

Certifications of Principal Executive Officer furnished pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*

 

 
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Table of Contents

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

GivBux Inx

 

 

(Registrant)

 

 

 

 

 

April 15, 2026

 

/s/ Umesh Singh

Date

 

Umesh Singh

 

 

 

Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

April 15, 2026

 

/s/ Michael Arnkvarn

 

Date

 

Michael Arnkvarn

 

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature

 

Title

 

Date

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Umesh Singh

 

Chief Executive Officer and Director

 

April 15, 2026

Umesh Singh

 

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Michael Arnkvarn

 

Chief Financial Officer and Director

 

April 15, 2026

Michael Arnkvarn

 

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Robert Thompson

 

Secretary, Treasurer and Director

 

April 15, 2026

Robert Thompson

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

/s/ Kenyatto Jones

 

Founder and Chief Strategist

 

April 15, 2026

Kenyatto Jones

 

 

 

 

 

 
54

 

FAQ

What does GivBux (GBUX) do and how does its Super App work?

GivBux operates a FinTech mobile wallet “Super App” that lets users pay at national and local merchants, earn rewards, and direct part of those rewards to registered charities. The app also offers messaging and other social features, and is available on major app stores.

How much revenue did GivBux (GBUX) generate in 2025 versus 2024?

GivBux reported revenue of $289,156 for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared with $544,327 in 2024. That represents a 46.8% year-over-year decline, highlighting the company’s challenge in scaling its Super App business and growing its paying user and merchant base.

What is GivBux’s (GBUX) profitability and accumulated deficit position?

GivBux has incurred recurring net losses, including $5,188,082 in 2025, contributing to an accumulated shareholders deficit of $4.945 million as of December 31, 2025. Management warns that continued investment needs and limited scale may prevent achieving near-term profitability without additional capital.

What does GivBux’s (GBUX) balance sheet look like at year-end 2025?

As of December 31, 2025, GivBux held $126,807 in cash, with $811,015 of debt payable to related parties, $434,500 of other debts payable, and $1,613,580 in convertible notes. The filing notes liquidity risk and potential dilution from convertible debt as important concerns for shareholders.

How does GivBux (GBUX) share economics with users and affiliates?

GivBux collects marketing fees from participating merchants and returns roughly 70% of these fees to users and affiliates, retaining about 30% to cover its expenses. Associates can also earn commissions on a $149.95 subscription fee and $29.95 monthly fees linked to its Super App program.

How many users does the GivBux (GBUX) Super App have and how is usage defined?

The company states its Super App has been downloaded over 20,000 times. GivBux defines a user as someone who actively uses the app’s functions, and its internal software tracks activity such as purchases, rewards, transfers, and charitable donations to determine current active membership levels.

What key risks does GivBux (GBUX) highlight in its 10-K filing?

GivBux cites declining revenue, ongoing net losses, liquidity constraints, substantial related-party and convertible debt, intense competition in FinTech, heavy regulatory and compliance burdens, cybersecurity and technology risks, and dependence on key personnel and third-party processors as significant risk factors for its business.