[PRE 14A] Genprex, Inc. Preliminary Proxy Statement
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(Amendment No. )
Filed by the Registrant ☒
Filed by a party other than the Registrant ☐
Check the appropriate box:
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Preliminary Proxy Statement |
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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) |
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Definitive Proxy Statement |
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Definitive Additional Materials |
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Soliciting Material under § 240.14a-12 |
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check all boxes that apply):
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No fee required |
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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. |
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Fee computed on table in exhibit required by Item 25(b) per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11 |
GENPREX, INC.
3300 Bee Cave Road, #650-227, Austin, TX 78746
July , 2025
To Our Stockholders:
You are cordially invited to attend the 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “Annual Meeting”) of Genprex, Inc. (“Genprex” or the “Company”) to be held at 9:30 a.m. Central Time on Friday, August 15, 2025.
The Annual Meeting will be held in a virtual meeting format at www.proxydocs.com/GNPX. You will not be able to attend the Annual Meeting in person.
Details regarding the virtual meeting, the business to be conducted at the virtual meeting, and information about Genprex that you should consider when you vote your shares are described in the accompanying proxy statement.
At the Annual Meeting, (i) one person will be nominated for election to our Board of Directors; (ii) we will ask stockholders to ratify the appointment of WithumSmith+Brown, PC as our independent registered public accounting firm for our fiscal year ending December 31, 2025; (iii) we will ask stockholders to approve, on an advisory basis, the executive compensation of the Company’s named executive officers as described in the proxy statement; (iv) we will ask stockholders to approve an amendment and restatement of our 2018 Equity Incentive Plan; (v) we will ask stockholders to approve, for purposes of complying with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d), the issuance of more than 20% of our issued and outstanding common stock pursuant to the purchase agreement with Lincoln Park Capital Fund, LLC; (vi) we will ask stockholders to adopt and approve an amendment to our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to effect a reverse stock split of our issued shares of common stock, at a specific ratio, ranging from one-for-ten (1:10) to one-for-fifty (1:50), at any time prior to December 31, 2026, subject to our Board of Directors’ determination, in its sole discretion, whether or not to implement the reverse stock split and, if so, at what specific ratio within the foregoing range, without further approval or authorization of our stockholders; and (vii) we will ask stockholders to approve the adjournment of the Annual Meeting, if necessary, to solicit additional proxies if the number of shares of common stock present or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting and voting “FOR” any of the foregoing matters presented are insufficient to approve any of said matters. We may also ask stockholders to consider and act upon other matters which may properly come before the meeting and/or any adjournment(s) or postponement(s) thereof.
On or about July , 2025, we intend to begin mailing to our stockholders a Notice for our Annual Meeting (the “Notice”) along with our proxy statement for our Annual Meeting, our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “Annual Report”) and a proxy card. The Notice also provides instructions on how to vote online and how to receive a copy of the proxy materials by email.
We hope you will be able to attend the Annual Meeting. Whether you plan to attend the Annual Meeting or not, it is important that you cast your vote. You may vote over the Internet, by telephone, or by mail. When you have finished reading the proxy statement, you are urged to vote in accordance with the instructions set forth in the proxy statement. We encourage you to vote by proxy so that your shares will be represented and voted at the meeting, whether or not you can attend.
Thank you for your continued support of Genprex. We look forward to seeing you during the webcast of the Annual Meeting.
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Sincerely, |
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Ryan M. Confer |
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President, Chief Executive Officer & Chief Financial Officer |
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GENPREX, INC.
3300 Bee Cave Road, #650-227, Austin, TX 78746
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
To be held on August 15, 2025
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the “Annual Meeting”) of Genprex, Inc. (“Genprex” or the “Company”) will be held on Friday, August 15, 2025, at 9:30 a.m. Central Time. This year’s Annual Meeting will be a virtual meeting via live webcast on the Internet. You will be able to attend our Annual Meeting virtually via the Internet and vote during the meeting by visiting www.proxydocs.com/GNPX. You will not be able to attend the Annual Meeting at a physical location.
THE ANNUAL MEETING WILL BE HELD FOR THE FOLLOWING PURPOSES:
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These items of business are more fully described in the proxy statement accompanying this notice.
WHO MAY VOTE:
You may vote if you were the record owner of Genprex common stock at the close of business on July 7, 2025.
To participate in the Annual Meeting virtually via the Internet, please visit www.proxydocs.com/GNPX. In order to attend, you must register in advance at www.proxydocs.com/GNPX prior to the deadline of August 13, 2025, at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time. Upon completing your registration, you will receive further instructions via email, including your unique links that will allow you access to the meeting and to submit questions in advance of the meeting. You will not be able to attend the Annual Meeting in person.
All stockholders are cordially invited to attend the Annual Meeting. Your vote is important. Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, we urge you to vote by following the instructions in the Notice and to submit your proxy over the Internet or by mail in order to ensure the presence of a quorum. You may change or revoke your proxy at any time before it is voted at the meeting.
IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS
FOR THE ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON AUGUST 15, 2025
Our proxy materials including our proxy statement for the 2025 Annual Meeting, our Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 and proxy card are available on the Internet at www.proxydocs.com/GNPX. Hard copies of such proxy materials and this Notice are being mailed to our stockholders of record beginning on or about July , 2025.
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By Order of the Board of Directors, |
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Ryan M. Confer |
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President, Chief Executive Officer & Chief Financial Officer |
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Austin, Texas
July , 2025
TABLE OF CONTENTS
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING AND VOTING |
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PROPOSAL 1: ELECTION OF CLASS II DIRECTOR |
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INFORMATION REGARDING THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE |
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INFORMATION REGARDING COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS |
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STOCKHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS |
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ETHICS CODE |
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INSIDER TRADING POLICY |
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EXECUTIVE OFFICERS |
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SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT |
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EXECUTIVE OFFICER COMPENSATION |
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DIRECTOR COMPENSATION |
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PAY VERSUS PERFORMANCE |
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RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS |
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PROPOSAL 2: RATIFICATION OF SELECTION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM |
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PROPOSAL 3: ADVISORY VOTE ON THE COMPENSATION OF OUR NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS |
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PROPOSAL 4: APPROVAL OF THE AMENDED AND RESTATED 2018 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN |
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PROPOSAL 5: APPROVAL OF THE ISSUANCE OF MORE THAN 20% OF OUR ISSUED AND OUTSTANDING COMMON STOCK | 44 |
PROPOSAL 6: APPROVAL OF THE REVERSE STOCK SPLIT PROPOSAL |
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PROPOSAL 7: APPROVAL OF THE ADJOURNMENT PROPOSAL |
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STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS |
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ANNUAL REPORT |
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HOUSEHOLDING OF ANNUAL MEETING MATERIALS |
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OTHER MATTERS |
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APPENDIX A: AMENDED AND RESATED 2018 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN |
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APPENDIX B: PURCHASE AGREEMENT WITH LINCOLN PARK CAPITAL FUND, LLC |
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APPENDIX C: CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT OF THE AMENDED AND RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION |
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GENPREX, INC.
3300 Bee Cave Road, #650-227, Austin, TX 78746
PROXY STATEMENT
FOR THE GENPREX, INC. 2025 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
To Be Held on August 15, 2025
This proxy statement contains information about the 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Genprex, Inc. (the “Annual Meeting”), including any adjournments or postponements of the Annual Meeting. We are holding the Annual Meeting at 9:30 a.m., Central Time, on Friday, August 15, 2025. The Annual Meeting will be a virtual meeting via live webcast on the Internet. You will be able to attend our Annual Meeting virtually via the Internet, vote and submit your questions in advance of the meeting by visiting www.proxydocs.com/GNPX. You will not be able to attend the Annual Meeting in person. In this proxy statement, we refer to Genprex, Inc. as “Genprex,” “the Company,” “we,” and “us.”
This proxy statement relates to the solicitation of proxies by our Board of Directors for use at the Annual Meeting. The proxy materials relating to the Annual Meeting are being mailed to stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting on or about July , 2025. A list of record holders of the Company’s stock entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting (the “Stockholder List”) will be available for examination by any stockholder of the Company, for any purpose germane to the Annual Meeting, for a period of ten days ending on the day before the date of the Annual Meeting, during ordinary business hours, at the Company’s principal executive office located at 3300 Bee Cave Road, #650-227, Austin, TX 78746. If you wish to view this list, please contact Investor Relations at Genprex, Inc., 3300 Bee Cave Road, #650-227, Austin, TX 78746.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE ANNUAL MEETING AND VOTING
Why are we calling this Annual Meeting?
Our Board of Directors is soliciting your proxy to vote at the Annual Meeting to be held virtually via live webcast on Friday, August 15, 2025, at 9:30 a.m. Central Time and any adjournment(s) or postponement(s) of the meeting. This proxy statement summarizes the purposes of the meeting and the information you need to know to vote at the Annual Meeting.
We have sent you this proxy statement, the proxy card and a copy of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, because you owned shares of our common stock on the record date.
We are calling the Annual Meeting to seek the approval of our stockholders:
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How Does the Board of Directors Recommend That I Vote on the Proposals?
Our Board of Directors believes that: (i) the election of the director nominee identified herein; (ii) the appointment of WithumSmith+Brown, PC as our independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2025; (iii) the compensation of our Named Executive Officers for the year ended December 31, 2024, as described in this proxy statement, was appropriate; (iv) the Company’s amended and restated Plan; (v) the issuance of more than 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock pursuant to the Company’s purchase agreement with Lincoln Park; (vi) an amendment to the Company’s Charter to effect a reverse stock split of the Company’s issued shares of common stock, at a specific ratio, ranging from one-for-ten (1:10) to one-for-fifty (1:50), at any time prior to December 31, 2026, subject to our Board of Directors’ determination, in its sole discretion, whether or not to implement the reverse stock split and, if so, at what specific ratio within the foregoing range, without further approval or authorization of the Company’s stockholders; and (vii) the adjournment of the Annual Meeting, if necessary, to solicit additional proxies if the number of shares of common stock present or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting and voting “FOR” any of the foregoing proposals presented are insufficient to approve any of said proposals, are advisable and in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders and recommends that you vote as follows:
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If any other matter is presented at the Annual Meeting, your proxy provides that your shares will be voted by the proxy holder listed in the proxy in accordance with his or her best judgment. At the time this proxy statement was first made available, we knew of no matters that needed to be acted on at the Annual Meeting, other than those discussed in this proxy statement.
What Constitutes a Quorum for the Annual Meeting?
In order to hold the Annual Meeting, there must be a quorum. At the Annual Meeting, the presence in person (including, in the case of the virtual Annual Meeting, by remote communication) or represented by proxy, of one-third (1/3) of the voting power of our stock outstanding on the record date and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting will constitute a quorum for the Annual Meeting. Pursuant to the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, abstentions will be counted for the purpose of determining whether a quorum is present. If brokers have, and exercise, discretionary authority on at least one item on the agenda for the Annual Meeting, uninstructed shares for which broker non-votes occur will constitute voting power present for the discretionary matter and will therefore count towards the quorum.
Why is the Company Holding an Annual Meeting in Virtual Format?
This year’s Annual Meeting will be held in a virtual meeting format only. The virtual format provides the opportunity for participation by a broader group of our stockholders, while reducing costs associated with planning, holding and arranging logistics for in-person meeting proceedings. Hosting a virtual meeting also (i) enables increased stockholder attendance and participation because stockholders can participate equally from any location around the world, at little to no cost, and (ii) reduces the environmental impact of our Annual Meeting. You will be able to attend the Annual Meeting online and submit your questions in advance of the meeting by visiting www.proxydocs.com/GNPX. You also will be able to vote your shares electronically at the Annual Meeting by following the instructions above.
Who Is Entitled to Vote at the Annual Meeting?
Only stockholders who owned our common stock at the close of business on July 7, 2025, the record date for the Annual Meeting, are entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting. On this record date, there were shares of our common stock outstanding and entitled to vote. Our common stock is our only outstanding class of voting stock.
You do not need to attend the Annual Meeting to vote your shares. Shares represented by valid proxies, received in accordance with the time periods specified in this proxy statement and not revoked prior to the Annual Meeting, will be voted at the Annual Meeting. For instructions on how to change or revoke your proxy, see “May I Change or Revoke My Proxy?” below.
How Many Votes Do I Have?
Each share of our common stock that you own as of the close of business on July 7, 2025, entitles you to one vote.
Who Can Attend the Meeting?
All stockholders as of the record date, or their duly appointed proxies, may attend the virtual Annual Meeting. For instructions on how to attend the Annual Meeting, see “How Do I Attend the Annual Meeting?” below.
What is the Difference Between Holding Shares as a Stockholder of Record and as a Beneficial Owner?
Many of our stockholders hold their shares through a broker, bank or other nominee rather than directly in their own name. As summarized below, there are some distinctions between shares held of record and those owned beneficially.
Stockholder of Record
If your shares are registered directly in your name with our transfer agent, VStock Transfer, LLC, you are considered, with respect to those shares, the stockholder of record. As the stockholder of record, you have the right to directly grant your voting proxy directly to us or to vote by remote communication at the Annual Meeting.
Beneficial Owner
If your shares of our common stock are held in a stock brokerage account or by a bank or other nominee, you are considered the beneficial owner of shares held in street name, and these proxy materials are being forwarded to you by your broker, bank or nominee which is considered, with respect to those shares, the stockholder of record. As the beneficial owner, you have the right to direct your broker as to how to vote and are also invited to attend the Annual Meeting. However, because you are not the stockholder of record, you may not vote these shares by remote communication at the Annual Meeting unless you obtain a signed proxy from the record holder giving you the right to vote the shares. If you do not provide the stockholder of record with voting instructions or otherwise obtain a signed proxy from the record holder giving you the right to vote the shares, broker non-votes may occur for the shares that you beneficially own. The effect of broker non-votes is more specifically described in “What Vote is Required to Approve Each Proposal and How are Votes Counted?” below.
How Do I Attend the Annual Meeting?
Both stockholders of record and stockholders who hold their shares in “street name” will need to register to be able to attend the Annual Meeting, vote their shares during the Annual Meeting, and submit their questions during the Annual Meeting live via the Internet by following the instructions below.
If you are a stockholder of record, you must:
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If you are the beneficial owner of shares held in “street name”, you must:
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How Do I Vote?
Whether you plan to attend the Annual Meeting or not, we urge you to vote by proxy. All shares represented by valid proxies that we receive through this solicitation, and that are not revoked, will be voted in accordance with your instructions on the proxy card or as instructed via the Internet. You may specify whether your shares should be voted for or withheld for each nominee for director and whether your shares should be voted for, against or abstain with respect to the other proposals. If you properly submit a proxy without giving specific voting instructions, your shares will be voted in accordance with the Board of Directors’ recommendations. Voting by proxy will not affect your right to attend the Annual Meeting. If your shares are registered directly in your name through our stock transfer agent, Vstock Transfer, LLC, or you have stock certificates registered in your name, you may vote:
Voting During the Annual Meeting:
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Voting Prior to the Annual Meeting:
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If your shares are held in “street name” (held in the name of a bank, broker, or other holder of record), you will receive instructions from the holder of record. You must follow the instructions of the holder of record in order for your shares to be voted.
May I Change or Revoke My Proxy?
If you give us your proxy, you may change or revoke it at any time before the Annual Meeting. You may change or revoke your proxy in any one of the following ways:
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Your most current vote, whether by Internet, telephone, or proxy card is the one that will be counted. For purposes of submitting your vote over the Internet before the Annual Meeting, you may change your vote until 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on August 14, 2025. At this deadline, the last vote submitted will be the vote that is counted.
What if I Receive More Than One Notice or Proxy Card?
You may receive more than one Notice or proxy card if you hold shares of our common stock in more than one account, which may be in registered form or held in street name. Please vote in the manner described above under “How Do I Vote?” for each account to ensure that all of your shares are voted.
What are “broker non-votes”?
Banks, brokers and other agents acting as nominees are permitted to use discretionary voting authority to vote for proposals that are deemed “routine” by the New York Stock Exchange, which means that they can submit a proxy or cast a ballot on behalf of stockholders who do not provide a specific voting instruction. Brokers, banks or other nominees are not permitted to use discretionary voting authority to vote for proposals that are deemed “non-routine” by the New York Stock Exchange. The determination of which proposals are deemed “routine” versus “non-routine” may not be made by the New York Stock Exchange until after the date on which this proxy statement has been mailed to you. As such, it is important that you provide voting instructions to your bank, broker or other nominee as to how to vote your shares, if you wish to ensure that your shares are present and voted at the Annual Meeting on all matters and if you wish to direct the voting of your shares on “routine” matters.
When there is at least one “routine” matter to be considered at a meeting, a “broker non-vote” occurs when a proposal is deemed “non-routine” and a nominee holding shares for a beneficial owner does not have discretionary voting authority with respect to the “non-routine” matter being considered and has not received instructions from the beneficial owner.
The Director Election Proposal, the Say-on-Pay Proposal, the Incentive Plan Proposal, and the Nasdaq Proposal have historically been considered to be “non-routine” matters and brokers, banks or other nominees are not permitted to vote on these matters if the broker, bank or other nominee has not received instructions from the beneficial owner. Accordingly, it is particularly important that beneficial owners instruct their brokers, banks or other nominees how they wish to vote their shares on these proposals. The Auditor Ratification Proposal, the Reverse Stock Split Proposal, and the Adjournment Proposal have historically been considered to be “routine” matters, hence, a broker, bank or other nominee will have discretionary authority to vote on the Auditor Ratification Proposal, the Reverse Stock Split Proposal and the Adjournment Proposal even if it does not receive instructions from the beneficial owner. However, if the Auditor Ratification Proposal, the Reverse Stock Split Proposal and the Adjournment Proposal are deemed by the New York Stock Exchange to be “non-routine” matters, brokers will not be permitted to vote on the Auditor Ratification Proposal, the Reverse Stock Split Proposal and the Adjournment Proposal if the broker has not received instructions from the beneficial owner. Accordingly, it is particularly important that beneficial owners instruct their brokers how they wish to vote their shares.
Will My Shares be Voted if I Do Not Vote?
If you are the stockholder of record, your votes will not be counted if you do not vote as described under “How Do I Vote?” above. If you are the beneficial owner of shares held in street name and you do not provide voting instructions to the bank, broker or other nominee that holds your shares, the bank, broker or other nominee that holds your shares has the authority to vote your unvoted shares only on matters that are considered to be “routine” by the New York Stock Exchange. The Auditor Ratification Proposal, the Reverse Stock Split Proposal, and the Adjournment Proposal have historically been considered to be “routine” matters by the New York Stock Exchange but the Director Election Proposal, the Say-on-Pay Proposal, the Incentive Plan Proposal, and the Nasdaq Proposal have historically been considered to be “non-routine” matters. If you are the beneficial owner of shares held in street name, we encourage you to provide voting instructions to your bank, broker or other nominee. This ensures your shares will be voted at the Annual Meeting and in the manner you desire.
What Vote is Required to Approve Each Proposal and How are Votes Counted?
Proposal 1: Director Election Proposal
Our directors are elected by a plurality, which means that the nominees for director who receive the most votes (also known as a “plurality” of the votes cast) will be elected up to the number of directors being elected at this meeting. This means that the one nominee who receives the largest number of affirmative votes cast on the election of directors will be elected. You may vote either FOR the nominee or WITHHOLD your vote from the nominee. Votes that are withheld will not be included in the vote tally for the election of the director. The Director Election Proposal has historically been considered to be a “non-routine” matter which means that banks, brokers or other nominees do not have discretionary authority to vote on this matter. As a result, withheld votes and “broker non-votes,” if any, will not affect the outcome of the vote on the Director Election Proposal. Holders of common stock are not entitled to cumulative voting in the election of directors.
Proposal 2: Auditor Ratification Proposal
The affirmative vote of a majority of the votes properly cast on the Auditor Ratification Proposal is required to approve the Auditor Ratification Proposal. The Auditor Ratification Proposal has historically been considered to be a “routine” matter which means that banks, brokers or other nominees will have discretionary authority to vote on this matter. Accordingly, we do not expect that any broker non-votes will occur on the Auditor Ratification Proposal; however, if any broker non-votes were to occur on the Auditor Ratification Proposal such broker non-votes would not have any effect on the Auditor Ratification Proposal. Abstentions, if any, will also not have any effect on the Auditor Ratification Proposal. We are not required to obtain the approval of our stockholders to select our independent registered public accounting firm. However, if our stockholders do not ratify the appointment of WithumSmith+Brown, PC as our independent registered public accounting firm for 2025, the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors values the opinion of our stockholders and will reconsider its appointment, taking the results of this vote into consideration.
Proposal 3: Say-on-Pay Proposal
With respect to the Say-on-Pay Proposal, the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes properly cast on the Say-on-Pay Proposal is required to approve the Say-on-Pay Proposal. The Say-on-Pay vote on our Named Executive Officers’ compensation is advisory, and therefore not binding on the Company. The Say-on-Pay Proposal has historically been considered to be a “non-routine” matter which means that banks, brokers or other nominees do not have discretionary authority to vote on this matter. Accordingly, broker non-votes may occur on this proposal. Abstentions, if any, and broker non-votes, if any, will not have any effect on the Say-on-Pay Proposal.
Proposal 4: Incentive Plan Proposal
With respect to the Incentive Plan Proposal, the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes properly cast on the Incentive Plan Proposal is required to approve the Incentive Plan Proposal. The Incentive Plan Proposal has historically been considered to be a “non-routine” matter which means that banks, brokers or other nominees do not have discretionary authority to vote on this matter. Accordingly, broker non-votes may occur on this proposal. Abstentions, if any, and broker non-votes, if any, will not have any effect on the Incentive Plan Proposal.
Proposal 5: Nasdaq Proposal
With respect to the Nasdaq Proposal, the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes properly cast on the Nasdaq Proposal is required to approve the Nasdaq Proposal; provided, however, that the vote of any shares of our common stock issued to Lincoln Park Capital Fund, LLC pursuant to the Purchase Agreement (as defined in the Nasdaq Proposal) will not be counted in determining whether or not the Nasdaq Proposal is approved. The Nasdaq Proposal has historically been considered to be a “non-routine” matter which means that banks, brokers or other nominees do not have discretionary authority to vote on this matter. Accordingly, broker non-votes may occur on this proposal. Abstentions, if any, and broker non-votes, if any, will not have any effect on the Nasdaq Proposal.
Proposal 6: Reverse Stock Split Proposal
With respect to the Reverse Stock Split Proposal, the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes properly cast on the Reverse Stock Split Proposal is required to approve the Reverse Stock Split Proposal. The Reverse Stock Split Proposal has historically been considered to be a “routine” matter which means that banks, brokers or other nominees will have discretionary authority to vote on this matter. Accordingly, we do not expect that any broker non-votes will occur on the Reverse Stock Split Proposal; however, if any broker non-votes were to occur on the Reverse Stock Split Proposal such broker non-votes would not have any effect on the Reverse Stock Split Proposal. Abstentions, if any, will also not have any effect on the Reverse Stock Split Proposal.
Proposal 7: Adjournment Proposal
With respect to the Adjournment Proposal (if necessary), the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of our common stock present or represented by proxy and entitled to vote on the Adjournment Proposal is required to approve the Adjournment Proposal. The Adjournment Proposal has historically been considered to be a “routine” matter which means that banks, brokers or other nominees will have discretionary authority to vote on this matter. Accordingly, we do not expect that any broker non-votes will occur on the Adjournment Proposal; however, if any broker non-votes were to occur on the Adjournment Proposal such broker non-votes would not have any effect on the Adjournment Proposal. Abstentions, if any, will also not have any effect on the Adjournment Proposal.
Where Can I Find the Voting Results of the Annual Meeting?
The preliminary voting results will be announced at the Annual Meeting, and we will publish final results in a Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) within four business days of the Annual Meeting. If final results are unavailable at the time we file the Form 8-K, then we will file an amended report on Form 8-K to disclose the final voting results within four business days after the final voting results are known.
Who Will Pay the Costs of Soliciting these Proxies?
We are soliciting this proxy on behalf of our Board of Directors and will pay all expenses associated therewith. Some of our officers, directors and other employees also may, but without compensation other than their regular compensation, solicit proxies by further mailing or personal conversations, or by telephone, fax or other electronic means. We will also, upon request, reimburse brokers and other persons holding stock in their names, or in the names of nominees, for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses for forwarding proxy materials to the beneficial owners of the capital stock and to obtain proxies.
In addition, we have engaged Mediant Communications Inc., a BetaNXT business, to assist in the solicitation of proxies and provide related informational support, for a services fee, which is not expected to exceed $15,000.
Proposals should be addressed to:
Genprex, Inc.
Attn: Corporate Secretary
3300 Bee Cave Road, #650-227
Austin, TX 78746
PROPOSAL 1
ELECTION OF CLASS II DIRECTOR
Our Board of Directors is divided into three classes: Class I, Class II and Class III. Each class consists, as nearly as possible, of one-third of the total number of directors, and each class has a three-year term. Vacancies on the Board of Directors may be filled only by persons elected by a majority of the remaining directors. A director elected by the Board of Directors to fill a vacancy in a class, including vacancies created by an increase in the number of directors, shall serve for the remainder of the full term of that class and until the director’s successor is duly elected and qualified.
The Board of Directors presently has four members. There is one Class II director, William R. Wilson, Jr., whose term of office expires in 2025. Proxies may not be voted for a greater number of persons than the one nominee, Mr. Wilson, named in this proxy statement. Mr. Wilson, a current director of the Company, was recommended for nomination to the Board of Directors at the Annual Meeting by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board of Directors. If elected at the Annual Meeting, Mr. Wilson would serve until the 2028 annual meeting of stockholders and until his successor has been duly elected and qualified, or, if sooner, until his death, resignation or removal. While the Company does not have a formal policy requiring members of our Board of Directors to attend our annual meetings, it is our general practice to invite directors and nominees for director to attend the annual meeting each year. Each of our then-incumbent directors attended our annual meeting of stockholders in June 2024.
Directors are elected by a plurality of the votes of the holders of shares present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote on the election of directors. Accordingly, the nominee receiving the highest number of affirmative votes will be elected. The only nominee for Class II directorship to be considered at the Annual Meeting is Mr. Wilson. Shares represented by executed proxies will be voted, if authority to do so is not withheld, for the election of Mr. Wilson. If Mr. Wilson becomes unavailable for election as a result of an unexpected occurrence, shares that would have been voted for that nominee will instead be voted for the election of a substitute nominee proposed by the Company. Mr. Wilson has agreed to serve if elected. The Company’s management has no reason to believe that Mr. Wilson will be unable to serve.
Nominees
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee seeks to assemble a Board of Directors that, as a whole, possesses the appropriate balance of professional and industry knowledge, financial expertise and high-level management experience necessary to oversee and direct the Company’s business. To that end, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee has identified and evaluated nominees in the broader context of the Board of Directors’ overall composition, with the goal of recruiting members who complement and strengthen the skills of other members and who also exhibit integrity, collegiality, sound business judgment and other qualities that the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee views as critical to effective functioning of the Board of Directors. The biographies below include information, as of the date of this proxy statement, regarding the specific and particular experience, qualifications, attributes or skills of each director or nominee that led the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee to believe that that nominee should continue to serve on the Board of Directors. However, each member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may have a variety of reasons why he believes a particular person would be an appropriate nominee for the Board of Directors, and these views may differ from the views of other members.
Nominee for Election for A Three-Year Term Expiring at the 2028 Annual Meeting
William (“Will”) R. Wilson, Jr., 75, has served as a member of our Board of Directors since March 18, 2020. Since January 2006, he has served as Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Wilson Land & Cattle Co., an investment company. Mr. Wilson has more than 40 years of legal experience in health care regulation, biotechnology, clinical trial management, nursing home licensing and regulation, physician accreditation, securities, corporate governance, contractual and other legal matters. Mr. Wilson is a member of the State Bar of Texas and has been admitted to practice before the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas. Mr. Wilson previously served as Judge of the 250th District Court of Travis County, Texas, where he presided over civil litigation, and as Assistant District Attorney for Dallas County, Texas. Mr. Wilson holds a Bachelor of Arts degree from Vanderbilt University and a JD degree from Southern Methodist University.
Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and Board of Directors believe that Mr. Wilson’s more than 40 years of experience as an attorney in fields related to our business and 20 years of experience as an investor, make him a valuable member of our Board of Directors.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS THAT STOCKHOLDERS VOTE “FOR” THE ELECTION OF WILLIAM R. WILSON, JR. AS THE CLASS II DIRECTOR.
Class III Directors Continuing in Office Until the 2026 Annual Meeting
Jose Antonio Moreno Toscano, 52, has served as a member of our Board of Directors since March 18, 2020 and as non-executive Chairman of our Board of Directors since May 8, 2024. Since April 2018, Mr. Moreno Toscano has been Chief Executive Officer of LFB USA Inc., the US subsidiary of LFB Group, a global integrated biopharmaceutical company dedicated to developing innovative products through recombinant, plasma derived and cell therapy technology. From July 2017 to March 2018, Mr. Moreno Toscano served as President of Safe Harbor Compliance and Clinical Services, an integrated health care services provider dedicated to providing specialty pharmaceuticals and ancillary services in primary care offices, and from July 2016 to September 2018, he also served as a member of its board of directors. From March 2016 to March 2017, Mr. Moreno Toscano served as CEO, Americas, for Kompan Inc., a US subsidiary of Kompan A/S, a world leader in playground equipment. From March 2006 to March 2016, Mr. Moreno Toscano served as President of ALK-Abello Inc., a US subsidiary of ALK-Abello A/S, a pharmaceutical company that is a world leader in allergy immunotherapy. Prior to his tenure with ALK-Abello, Mr. Moreno Toscano was the Chief Financial Officer of Applus A/S, a market leader in automotive inspection services, and prior to Applus, he held several positions at Christian Hansen Holding A/S, a global leader in pharmaceutical manufacturing and producer of natural ingredients for the food, beverage, dietary supplement and agricultural industries. Mr. Moreno Toscano holds a Master’s Degree in Law from the Universidad de Murcia in Spain and an MBA in International Finance and Strategy from the Ecole Nationale des Ponts et Chaussees in Paris. Mr. Moreno Toscano holds the National Association of Corporate Directors (NACD) Directorship CertificationTM.
Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and Board of Directors believe that Mr. Moreno Toscano’s more than 20 years of experience in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries, building, developing and transforming organizations, and successful track record of identifying and capitalizing on opportunities to drive exponential revenue growth and market expansion, revitalizing underperforming operations and establishing foundations for successful start-up operations, as well as his experience in strategic planning, corporate restructuring, business development, mergers and acquisitions, investor relations, and general management, make him a valuable member of our Board of Directors.
Ryan M. Confer, 43, has served as our President and Chief Executive Officer and as a member of our Board of Directors since May 8, 2024. Mr. Confer also currently serves as our Chief Financial Officer, a position he has held since September 2016. From December 2013 through September 2016, he served as our Chief Operating and Financial Officer, and from June 2011 to December 2013 as our Business Manager. Mr. Confer has served us in a variety of strategic, operations, and finance capacities since our inception in 2009 both as a consultant through his own firm, Confer Capital, Inc., and as an employee. Mr. Confer has over 10 years of entrepreneurial and executive experience in planning, launching, developing, and growing emerging technology companies. He has served in c-level and vice president roles for non-profit and for-profit entities since 2008. Most notably, Mr. Confer served as Vice President of Customer Experience and then later as Vice President of Strategy for KaiNexus Inc., an emerging technology company that develops continuous improvement software. Prior to his entrepreneurial experience, Mr. Confer served as a business development consultant for the University of Texas at Austin’s IC2 Institute, an international think tank and incubator, where he focused on evaluating the commercialization potential of nascent technologies in emerging growth markets. Mr. Confer holds a BS in finance and legal studies from Bloomsburg University of Pennsylvania and an MS in technology commercialization from the McCombs School of Business at the University of Texas at Austin.
Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and Board of Directors believe that Mr. Confer’s broad experience in areas and disciplines including corporate and business strategy and operations, finance and accounting, as well as his positions and service as President and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, make him a valuable member of our Board of Directors.
Class I Director Continuing in Office Until the 2027 Annual Meeting
Brent M. Longnecker, 69, has served as a member of our Board of Directors since March 18, 2020. Since January 2021, Mr. Longnecker has been the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of 1 Reputation, a strategy, executive compensation, and corporate governance consulting firm. From August 2003 to February 2022, Mr. Longnecker was Founder & CEO of Longnecker & Associates. From June 1999 to August 2003, Mr. Longnecker served as President of Resources Consulting Group, and Executive Vice President of Resources Connection. Mr. Longnecker has over 36 years of consulting experience, including as National Partner-In-Charge for the Performance Management and Compensation Consulting Practice of Deloitte & Touche and as partner at KPMG Peat Marwick. Mr. Longnecker has worked with companies globally including the industries of high tech, finance, service, manufacturing and more. He is a Board Fellow with the NACD and is a past board member. Mr. Longnecker holds Bachelor of Business Administration and MBA degrees from the University of Houston. He is a prolific author about executive compensation and corporate governance.
Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and Board of Directors believe that Mr. Longnecker’s more than 36 years of experience in corporate governance, executive compensation, and risk management consulting for public, private, and non-profit organizations, and his deep expertise in healthcare, energy, real estate, manufacturing, and financial companies, make him a valuable member of our Board of Directors.
INFORMATION REGARDING THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Independence of the Board of Directors
Under the listing requirements and rules of The Nasdaq Capital Market, independent directors must constitute a majority of a listed company’s board of directors. In addition, the rules of The Nasdaq Capital Market require that each member of a listed company’s audit, compensation and nominating and governance committee be independent. Under the rules of The Nasdaq Capital Market, a director will only qualify as an “independent director” if, in the opinion of that company’s board of directors, that person does not have a relationship that would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director.
Audit committee members must also satisfy independence criteria set forth in Rule 10A-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), or Rule 10A-3. To be considered independent for purposes of Rule 10A-3, a member of an audit committee may not, other than in his or her capacity as a member of a company’s audit committee, the company’s board of directors or any other board of directors committee: (1) accept, directly or indirectly, any consulting, advisory, or other compensatory fee from the listed company or any of its subsidiaries; or (2) be an affiliated person of the listed company or any of its subsidiaries.
Our Board of Directors has undertaken a review of its composition, the composition of its committees and the independence of each director. Based upon information requested from and provided by each director concerning his background, employment and affiliations, including family relationships, our Board of Directors has determined that, other than Ryan M. Confer, our President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and member of our Board of Directors, each of our directors does not have a relationship that would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director and that each of these directors is “independent” as that term is defined under the applicable rules and regulations of the listing requirements and rules of The Nasdaq Capital Market and under the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC. In making this determination, our Board of Directors considered the current and prior relationships that each non-employee director has with us and all other facts and circumstances our Board of Directors deemed relevant in determining their independence, including the beneficial ownership of our capital stock by each non-employee director.
Board of Director Composition
Our Board of Directors is currently composed of four directors. Our directors hold office until their successors have been elected and qualified or until the earlier of their resignation or removal. We have no formal policy regarding diversity of our Board of Directors. Our priority in selection of members of our Board of Directors is identification of members who will further the interests of our stockholders through his or her established record of professional accomplishment, the ability to contribute positively to the collaborative culture among Board of Directors members, knowledge of our business and understanding of the competitive landscape.
Board of Directors Leadership Structure
Jose Antonio Moreno Toscano currently serves as the non-executive Chairman of our Board of Directors. The Board of Directors does not currently have a lead independent director. We believe that the leadership structure of our Board of Directors is appropriate at the present time, in light of the small size of our Board of Directors. We believe that the fact that three of the four members of the Board of Directors are independent reinforces the independence of the Board of Directors in its oversight of our business and affairs and provides for objective evaluation and oversight of management’s performance, as well as management accountability. In addition, we have a separate chair for each committee of the Board of Directors. The chair of each committee is expected to report to the Board of Directors from time to time, or whenever so requested by the Board of Directors, on the activities of his committee.
Role of the Board of Directors in Risk Oversight
Risk is inherent with every business, and how well a business manages risk can ultimately determine its success. We face a number of risks, including those described under the section entitled “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, and other reports filed with the SEC. The Audit Committee of our Board of Directors is primarily responsible for overseeing our risk management processes on behalf of our Board of Directors. The Audit Committee receives reports from management regarding our assessment of risks. In addition, the Audit Committee reports regularly to our Board of Directors, which also considers our risk profile. The Audit Committee and our Board of Directors focus on the most significant risks we face and our general risk management strategies. Our Board of Directors is responsible for the oversight of our cybersecurity risk management. Our Board of Directors delegates oversight of the cybersecurity risk management program to our Audit Committee and our Audit Committee updates our Board of Directors on our cybersecurity risk management program, including any critical cybersecurity risks, ongoing cybersecurity initiatives and strategies, and applicable regulatory requirements and industry standards on an annual and as-needed basis. While our Board of Directors oversees our risk management, management is responsible for day-to-day risk management team processes. Our Board of Directors believes that full and open communication between management and our Board of Directors is essential for effective risk management and oversight.
Meetings of the Board of Directors
The Board of Directors met 21 times in 2024. All directors attended at least 75% of the meetings (i) of the Board of Directors during 2024, and (ii) of all committees of our Board of Directors on which the director served. While we do not have a formal policy requiring members of the Board of Directors to attend our annual meetings, it is our general practice to invite directors and nominees for director to attend our annual meeting each year. Our last annual meeting of stockholders was held on June 18, 2024. All of our directors serving at the time attended last year’s annual meeting.
INFORMATION REGARDING COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The Board of Directors has established an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee and a Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. Our Board of Directors may establish other committees to facilitate the management of our business. The composition and functions of each committee are described below. Members serve on these committees until their resignation or until otherwise determined by our Board of Directors.
Audit Committee
Our Audit Committee currently consists of Brent M. Longnecker, Jose Antonio Moreno Toscano and William R. Wilson, Jr., each of whom is “independent” as that term is defined under applicable SEC rules and Nasdaq listing standards. Mr. Moreno Toscano has served as the chair of the Audit Committee since July 24, 2020. Our Board of Directors has determined that each of Mr. Longnecker and Mr. Moreno Toscano is an “audit committee financial expert” as that term is defined by applicable SEC rules, and that each qualifies as a financially sophisticated audit committee member under the listing standards of The Nasdaq Capital Market. In determining that (i) each of our Audit Committee members satisfies the financial literacy requirements for audit committee members and (ii) each of our audit committee financial experts satisfies the financial sophistication requirements under applicable Nasdaq listing standards and SEC rules, our Board of Directors made a qualitative assessment of each of Mr. Longnecker’s, Mr. Moreno Toscano’s and Mr. Wilson’s level of knowledge and experience based on a number of factors, including each of their formal educations, experience in finance and other areas and business acumen. The Board of Directors has adopted a written Charter of the Audit Committee that is available to stockholders on our website at www.genprex.com/investors/corporate-governance. The information on our website is not incorporated by reference into this proxy statement or our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. The Audit Committee met four times during the year ended December 31, 2024.
The responsibilities of our Audit Committee include:
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Report of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors
The following Audit Committee Report shall not be deemed to be “soliciting material,” deemed “filed” with the SEC or subject to the liabilities of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in any of the Company’s previous filings under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or the Exchange Act that might incorporate by reference future filings, including this proxy statement, in whole or in part, the following Audit Committee Report shall not be incorporated by reference into any such filings.
The Audit Committee is comprised of three independent directors (as defined under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5605(a)(2)).
The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, with management of the Company. The Audit Committee has discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm the matters required to be discussed by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”) and the SEC. The Audit Committee has also received the written disclosures and the letter from the independent registered public accounting firm required by applicable requirements of the PCAOB regarding the independent registered public accounting firm’s communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence and has discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm the accounting firm’s independence. Based on the foregoing, the Audit Committee has recommended to the Board of Directors that the audited financial statements be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, for the filing with the SEC.
The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of Genprex, Inc.
Jose Antonio Moreno Toscano, Chair Brent M. Longnecker William R. Wilson, Jr.
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Compensation Committee
Our Compensation Committee currently consists of Brent M. Longnecker, Jose Antonio Moreno Toscano and William R. Wilson, Jr., each of whom is “independent” as that term is defined under applicable SEC rules and Nasdaq listing standards. Mr. Longnecker has served as the chair of our Compensation Committee since July 24, 2020. The Board of Directors has adopted a written Charter of the Compensation Committee that is available to stockholders on our website at www.genprex.com/investors/corporate-governance. The Compensation Committee met two times during the year ended December 31, 2024.
The responsibilities of our Compensation Committee include:
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Compensation Committee Processes and Procedures
The Compensation Committee discusses and makes recommendations to the Board of Directors for annual compensation adjustments, annual bonuses, annual equity awards, and performance goals and objectives for our executive officers. For executives other than the Chief Executive Officer, the Compensation Committee solicits and considers evaluations and recommendations submitted to the Compensation Committee by the Chief Executive Officer. In the case of the Chief Executive Officer, the evaluation of his performance is conducted by the Compensation Committee, which makes recommendations to the Board of Directors regarding any adjustments to his compensation as well as awards to be granted. The Chief Executive Officer does not participate in, and is not present during, any deliberations or determinations of the Compensation Committee regarding his compensation or individual performance objectives. For all compensation matters, the Compensation Committee may review and consider, as appropriate, materials such as financial reports and projections, operational data, executive and director stock ownership information, company stock performance data, analyses of historical executive compensation levels and current Company-wide compensation levels, compensation data from comparative companies, compensation surveys, and recommendations of any compensation consultant, if applicable.
In addition, under its Charter, the Compensation Committee has the authority (i) to obtain, at the expense of the Company, advice and assistance from, and shall have sole authority to retain and terminate, any external legal, accounting or other advisers and consultants, including any compensation consultant, to assist in the evaluation of director, chief executive officer or senior executive compensation (each an “Advisor”); (ii) appoint, compensate and oversee the work of any such Advisor, and such Advisor shall report directly, and be accountable, to the Compensation Committee; and (iii) form and delegate authority to subcommittees as appropriate, including, but not limited to, a subcommittee composed of one or more members of the Board of Directors to grant stock awards under the Company’s equity incentive plans to persons who are not (a) “Covered Employees” under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time (the “Code”); (b) individuals with respect to whom the Company wishes to comply with Section 162(m) of the Code or (c) then subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act. The Compensation Committee is required to evaluate the independence of any compensation consultant it engages based on the six factors for assessing independence and identifying potential conflicts of interest that are set forth in Exchange Act Rule 10C-1(b)(4), Rule 5605(d)(3)(D) of the Nasdaq Marketplace Rules, and such other factors as are deemed relevant under the circumstances.
In 2024, after taking into account the six factors prescribed by the SEC and Nasdaq, the Compensation Committee engaged Aon Radford as its compensation consultant. Aon Radford was retained to provide various compensation consulting services, including access to benchmarking databases to assist with the assessment of the Company’s executive and director compensation programs in comparison to executive and director compensation programs at selected publicly-traded peer companies.
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee currently consists of Brent M. Longnecker, Jose Antonio Moreno Toscano and William R. Wilson, Jr., each of whom is “independent” as that term is defined under applicable SEC rules and Nasdaq listing standards. Mr. Longnecker has served as the chair of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee since July 24, 2020. The Board of Directors has adopted a written Charter of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee that is available to stockholders on our website at www.genprex.com/investors/corporate-governance. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee met two times during the year ended December 31, 2024.
The responsibilities of our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee include:
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The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee does not set specific criteria for directors, but seeks individuals who have the ability to read and understand basic financial statements, the highest personal integrity and ethics, relevant expertise upon which to be able to offer advice and guidance to management, sufficient time to devote to the affairs of the Company, the ability to exercise sound business judgment and the commitment to rigorously represent the long-term interests of the Company’s stockholders. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may modify these qualifications from time to time. Candidates for director nominees are reviewed in the context of the current composition of the Board of Directors, the operating requirements of the Company and the long-term interests of stockholders. In conducting this assessment, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee considers diversity, age, skills and such other factors as it deems appropriate to maintain a balance of knowledge, experience and capability.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will consider director candidates recommended by stockholders. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee does not intend to alter the manner in which it evaluates candidates based on whether or not the candidate was recommended by a stockholder. Stockholders who wish to recommend individuals for consideration by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee to become nominees for election to the Board of Directors may do so by delivering a written recommendation to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee at the following address: c/o Genprex, Inc., 3300 Bee Cave Road, #650-227, Austin, TX 78746, Attn: Secretary, in accordance with the timeline set forth and other applicable requirements referenced in the section captioned “Stockholder Proposals” below.
STOCKHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS WITH THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The Board of Directors has adopted a formal process by which stockholders may communicate with the Board of Directors or any of its directors. Stockholders who wish to communicate with the Board of Directors may do so by sending written communications addressed to the Secretary of Genprex, Inc., 3300 Bee Cave Road, #650-227, Austin, TX 78746. These communications will be reviewed by the Secretary of Genprex or other appropriate designee, who will determine whether the communication is appropriate for presentation to the Board of Directors or the relevant director. The purpose of this screening is to allow the Board of Directors to avoid having to consider irrelevant or inappropriate communications (such as advertisements, solicitations and hostile communications).
ETHICS CODE
We have adopted a written Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, or Ethics Code, that applies to all of our officers, directors and employees, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions. A current copy of our Ethics Code is available on our website at www.genprex.com/investors/corporate-governance. We may satisfy the disclosure requirement under Item 5.05 of Form 8-K regarding a substantive amendment to, or a waiver from, a provision of our Ethics Code that applies to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions and that relates to any element of the code of ethics definition enumerated in paragraph (b) of Item 406 of the SEC’s Regulation S-K, by posting such information on our website, www.genprex.com, or by filing a Form 8-K.
INSIDER TRADING POLICY
Our Company
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
Ryan M. Confer, 43, has served as our President and Chief Executive Officer and as a member of our Board of Directors since May 8, 2024 and as our Chief Financial Officer since September 2016. For Mr. Confer’s biography, please see the section above entitled “Class III Directors Continuing in Office Until the 2026 Annual Meeting.”
Mark S. Berger, M.D., 70, has served as our Chief Medical Officer since September 27, 2021. In this role, Dr. Berger serves as a member of our executive leadership team and oversees our pipeline of clinical development programs. Previously, Dr. Berger served as Chief Medical Officer of Actinium Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company, from January 2017 to September 2021. Prior to joining Actinium Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Dr. Berger served as Senior Vice President of Clinical Research at Kadmon Corporation, from September 2013 to January 2017. Dr. Berger has also served in various other capacities including Chief Medical Officer of Deciphera Pharmaceuticals; Vice President of Clinical Development of Gemin X Pharmaceuticals; Group Director of GlaxoSmithKline; and Senior Director of Wyeth Research. Dr. Berger holds a B.A. in Biology from Wesleyan University and an M.D. from the University of Virginia School of Medicine. He completed his Hematology/Oncology fellowship at the University of Pennsylvania, where he was an Assistant Professor of Medicine, and also served as a Research Fellow at the Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research and the Imperial Cancer Research Fund, both in London. Dr. Berger is board certified in internal medicine, hematology and medical oncology.
Family Relationships
There are no family relationships between any of our directors or executive officers.
Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings
To our knowledge, none of our directors or executive officers have, during the past ten years, been involved in any legal proceedings described in subparagraph (f) of Item 401 of Regulation S-K.
Arrangements between Officers and Directors
To our knowledge, there is no arrangement or understanding between any of our executive officers or any of our directors, and any other person, pursuant to which the executive officer or director was selected to serve as an executive officer or director.
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF
CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth certain information available to us with respect to the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of June 30, 2025 (unless otherwise noted) by:
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The table lists applicable percentage ownership based on 33,145,048 shares of common stock outstanding as of June 30, 2025. Options and warrants to purchase shares of our common stock that are exercisable as of June 30, 2025, or within 60 days of June 30, 2025, and restricted stock units (“RSUs”) that are vested as of June 30, 2025, or within 60 days of June 30, 2025 (unless otherwise noted), are deemed to be beneficially owned by the persons holding these options for the purpose of computing percentage ownership of that person, but are not treated as outstanding for the purpose of computing any other person’s ownership percentage.
Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC and generally includes voting or investment power with respect to securities. Except as noted by footnote, and subject to community property laws where applicable, we believe, based on the information provided to us, that the persons and entities named in the table below have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of common stock shown as beneficially owned by them.
Except as otherwise noted below, the address for each person or entity listed in the table is c/o Genprex, Inc., 3300 Bee Cave Road, #650-227, Austin, TX 78746.
Name of Beneficial Owner |
Number of Shares Beneficially Owned |
Percent of Class |
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Directors (including Nominees) and Named Executive Officers |
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Ryan M. Confer |
74,296 | (1) | * | |||||
Brent M. Longnecker |
12,962 | (2) | * | |||||
Jose Antonio Moreno Toscano |
12,087 | (3) | * | |||||
William R. Wilson, Jr. |
12,087 | (4) | * | |||||
Mark S. Berger |
34,190 | (5) | * | |||||
J. Rodney Varner |
121,842 | (6) | * | |||||
Catherine M. Vaczy |
31,151 | (7) | * | |||||
All current executive officers and directors as a group (5 persons) |
145,622 |
(8) |
* |
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EXECUTIVE OFFICER COMPENSATION
The following is a discussion of compensation arrangements of our named executive officers (the “Named Executive Officers”). As a smaller reporting company, we are not required to include a Compensation Discussion and Analysis section and have elected to comply with the scaled disclosure requirements applicable to smaller reporting companies.
For smaller reporting companies, compensation disclosure is required for the group of Named Executive Officers defined to consist of: (i) our principal executive officer, (ii) our two most highly compensated executive officers, other than the principal executive officer, whose total compensation for 2024 exceeded $100,000 and who were serving as executive officers as of December 31, 2024, and (iii) up to two additional individuals for whom disclosure would have been provided pursuant to the foregoing clause (ii) but for the fact that the individual was not serving as an executive officer as of December 31, 2024. Our Named Executive Officers for the year ended December 31, 2024 are:
(i) |
Ryan M. Confer (currently our President, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer and a member of our Board of Directors, who was appointed President and Chief Executive Officer and to our Board on May 8, 2024 following the passing of our former President and Chief Executive Officer Mr. Varner); |
(ii) |
J. Rodney Varner (our former President and Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of our Board of Directors until May 7, 2024, who passed away unexpectedly due to complications from an ongoing illness); |
(iii) |
Mark. S Berger (our Chief Medical Officer); and |
(iv) |
Catherine M. Vaczy (our former Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Chief Strategy Officer until February 4, 2024, on which date Ms. Vaczy’s employment with the Company terminated). |
Summary Compensation Table
Name and Principal Position |
Year |
Salary ($) |
Bonus ($) |
Stock |
All Other |
Total ($) |
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Ryan M. Confer(1) |
2024 |
$ | 462,468 | $ | — | $ | 31,725 | $ | 47,374 | $ | 541,567 | ||||||||||
President, Chief Executive Officer, and Chief Financial Officer |
2023 |
$ | 425,875 | $ | — | $ | 418,950 | $ | 41,858 | $ | 886,683 | ||||||||||
J. Rodney Varner(2) |
2024 |
$ | 242,537 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 12,202 | $ | 254,739 | ||||||||||
Former President & Chief Executive Officer |
2023 |
$ | 583,775 | $ | — | $ | 1,068,750 | $ | 28,433 | $ | 1,680,958 | ||||||||||
Mark S. Berger |
2024 |
$ | 486,500 | $ | — | $ | 19,710 | $ | 45,505 | $ | 551,715 | ||||||||||
Chief Medical Officer |
2023 |
$ | 484,156 | $ | — | $ | 418,950 | $ | 44,001 | $ | 947,107 | ||||||||||
Catherine M. Vaczy(3) |
2024 |
$ | 301,035 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 148,094 | $ | 449,129 | ||||||||||
Former Executive Vice President, General Counsel & Chief Strategy Officer |
2023 |
$ | 478,187 | $ | — | $ | 418,950 | $ | 36,140 | $ | 933,278 |
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Equity-Based Incentive Awards
Our equity-based incentive awards are designed to align our interests and those of our stockholders with those of our employees and consultants, including our Named Executive Officers. The Board of Directors is responsible for approving equity grants. RSUs were the form of equity award we granted to our Named Executive Officers in 2024 and 2023. In connection with his commencement of employment, Dr. Berger received an inducement option award in September 2021. Historically, stock options were the only form of equity award we granted to our employees, Board of Directors and/or consultants but in February 2023, the Board of Directors approved the recommendation of the Compensation Committee and its third-party compensation consultant to authorize and approve RSUs grants as another form of equity award to be granted to employees, including our Named Executive Officers.
As described above, prior to 2023 we have historically used stock options as an incentive for long-term compensation to our Named Executive Officers. The award recipient is able to profit from a stock option grant only if our stock price increases relative to the stock option’s exercise price, which exercise price is set at no less than the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant. In addition, commencing in 2023, we began granting RSU awards that vest over time. The value of these awards depends entirely on the value of our common stock. RSU ownership, together with the shares of our common stock that our Named Executive Officers otherwise own as reflected elsewhere in this proxy statement, incentivize them to build long-term value for the benefit of our stockholders. We may grant equity awards at such times as our Board of Directors determines appropriate. Our executives generally are awarded an initial grant in the form of a stock option in connection with their commencement of employment with us. Additional grants of RSUs and/or stock options may be made periodically in order to specifically incentivize executives with respect to achieving certain corporate goals or to reward executives for exceptional performance.
Prior to the initial public offering of our common stock, we granted all stock options pursuant to our 2009 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2009 Plan”). Following our initial public offering, we have granted and will grant equity incentive awards under the terms of our 2018 Plan, as may be amended or restated from time to time, including pursuant to the Incentive Plan Proposal described herein. All options are granted with an exercise price per share that is no less than the fair market value of our common stock on the date of grant of such award. Our stock option awards generally vest over a three-year period and may be subject to acceleration of vesting and exercisability under certain termination and change in control events. See “—Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End.”
On February 18, 2023 (the “2023 Grant Date”), the Board of Directors granted (i) 15,625 RSUs to Mr. Varner, (ii) 6,125 RSUs to Mr. Confer, (iii) 6,125 RSUs to Dr. Berger, and (iv) 6,125 RSUs to Ms. Vaczy. Each of these RSU grants were pursuant to the 2018 Plan. One half (50%) of the RSUs granted to each of Mr. Varner, Mr. Confer, Dr. Berger, and Ms. Vaczy vested on February 18, 2024, the first anniversary of the 2023 Grant Date, and the remaining one half (50%) of the RSUs vested on February 18, 2025, the second anniversary of the 2023 Grant Date. Ms. Vaczy’s employment with the Company terminated on February 4, 2024. We entered into a separation agreement with Ms. Vaczy effective as of June 21, 2024 and pursuant to the separation agreement, Ms. Vaczy’s RSUs issued on the 2023 Grant Date vested in full. Mr. Varner’s RSUs issued on the 2023 Grant Date vested in full following his passing on May 7, 2024. On December 5, 2024, the Board of Directors granted (i) 29,375 RSUs to Mr. Confer and (ii) 18,250 RSUs to Dr. Berger. Each of these RSU grants were pursuant to the 2018 Plan. One hundred percent (100%) of the RSUs granted on the 2024 Grant Date to each of Mr. Confer and Dr. Berger vested on June 30, 2025. Vested RSUs are paid in shares of the Company’s common stock on a one-to-one basis.
Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans
The following table provides certain information with respect to all of the Company’s equity compensation plans in effect as of December 31, 2024:
Equity Compensation Plan Information |
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Plan Category |
Number of securities exercise of warrants, (a) |
Weighted- average of options, |
Number of securities available under compensation reflected |
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Equity compensation plans approved by security holders: |
283,636 | $ | 121.67 | 6,287 | ||||||||
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders (2): |
1,981,079 | $ | 10.05 | - | ||||||||
Total |
2,264,715 | 6,287 |
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Agreements with Named Executive Officers
Employment Agreement with Ryan M. Confer
Mr. Confer served as our Chief Financial Officer since September 2016. On May 8, 2024, Mr. Confer was appointed President and Chief Executive Officer, and to our Board of Directors, and since May 8, 2024 has served as our President, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, and as a member of our Board of Directors.
In April 2018, we entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Confer, then our Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Confer’s employment under the agreement is at will and may be terminated at any time by us or by him. Under the terms of the agreement, Mr. Confer was initially entitled to receive an annual base salary of $240,000. The agreement provides that the Company may pay Mr. Confer a bonus and provides that the Company may grant to Mr. Confer options to purchase shares of our common stock.
The agreement provides that during the term of Mr. Confer’s employment with us and for one year after the termination of his employment, Mr. Confer will not encourage any of our employees or consultants to leave the Company and will not compete or assist others to compete with us.
Pursuant to the April 2018 employment agreement (subject to certain amendments in 2024 as described below), if we terminate Mr. Confer’s employment without cause or if Mr. Confer resigns for good reason, and Mr. Confer delivers to us a signed settlement agreement and general release of claims, we are obligated to pay Mr. Confer: (i) a severance payment equal to 12 months of Mr. Confer’ base salary then in effect; (ii) a payment equal to Mr. Confer’s then applicable annual target bonus, calculated at full attainment; (iii) reimbursement of COBRA premium payments made by Mr. Confer for the 12 months following such termination; and (iv) acceleration as to 100% of Mr. Confer’s unvested equity awards from us, subject in the case of (i) and (ii) to our having at least $5 million in cash or cash equivalents and a net worth of at least $5 million on the date of termination.
For the purposes of Mr. Confer’s employment agreement, “cause” means the occurrence of any of the following events: (i) a determination by our Board of Directors that Mr. Confer’s performance is unsatisfactory after there has been delivered to him a written demand for performance which describes the specific deficiencies in his performance and the specific manner in which his performance must be improved, and which provides 30 business days from the date of notice to remedy such performance deficiencies; (ii) Mr. Confer’s conviction of or plea of nolo contendere to a felony or a crime involving moral turpitude which our Board of Directors reasonably finds has had or will have a detrimental effect on our reputation or business; (iii) Mr. Confer’s engaging in an act of gross negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of his employment obligations and duties that materially harms us; (iv) Mr. Confer’s committing an act of fraud against, material misconduct or willful misappropriation of property belonging to us; or (v) Mr. Confer’s material breach of his confidentiality, invention assignment and noncompetition agreement with us or of any other unauthorized misuse of our trade secrets or proprietary information.
For purposes of Mr. Confer’s employment agreement, “good reason” means the occurrence of any of the following taken without Mr. Confer’s written consent and conditioned on (a) his providing us with notice of the basis for such resignation for good reason, (b) our failure to cure the event constituting good reason within 30 days after notice and (c) his termination of his employment within 30 days following the expiration of the cure period: (i) a material change in Mr. Confer’s position, titles, offices or duties; (ii) an assignment of any significant duties to Mr. Confer that are inconsistent with his positions or offices held under his employment agreement; (iii) a decrease in Mr. Confer’s then current annual base salary by more than 10% (other than in connection with a general decrease in the salary of all of our other similarly situated employees); or (iv) the relocation of Mr. Confer to a facility or a location more than 50 miles from his then current location.
On June 24, 2024 and effective as of May 8, 2024, the Company and Mr. Confer entered into an amendment to Mr. Confer’s employment agreement pursuant to which (i) Mr. Confer’s title change to President, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer was confirmed, (ii) his base salary was increased to $480,000 per year, and (iii) the reference periods utilized for determining the amount of certain severance payments due upon a separation of service without Cause or for Good Reason prior to a Change in Control (as such terms are defined in Mr. Confer’s employment agreement), were changed from twelve months to eighteen months in length.
Offer Letter with Dr. Mark S. Berger
Dr. Berger has served as our Chief Medical Officer since September 27, 2021.
On September 9, 2021, we entered into an offer letter agreement with Dr. Berger (the “Offer Letter Agreement”), our Chief Medical Officer. Dr. Berger’s employment under the offer letter is at will and may be terminated at any time by us or by him. Under the terms of the offer letter, Dr. Berger was initially entitled to receive an annual base salary of $450,000. Dr. Berger received a one-time sign-on bonus of $25,000 and may also be entitled to receive an annual incentive bonus, of up to 40% of Dr. Berger’s annual base salary, based upon the achievement of objective or subjective criteria established by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and approved by our Board of Directors.
If we terminate Dr. Berger’s employment without cause, and Dr. Berger returns all Company property and delivers to us a signed settlement agreement and general release of claims, we are obligated to pay Dr. Berger: (i) a severance payment equal to six months of Dr. Berger’s base salary then in effect; and (ii) continuation of group health benefits to the extent authorized by and consistent with COBRA and with the cost of the regular payment for such benefits shared in the same relative proportion by the Company and Dr. Berger for the six months following such termination (or such earlier time as Dr. Berger becomes eligible for health benefits through another employer).
For the purposes of Dr. Berger’s offer letter, “cause” means the occurrence of any of the following events by Dr. Berger: (i) unauthorized use or disclosure of the Company’s confidential information or trade secrets, which use or disclosure may cause material harm to the Company, (ii) material breach of any agreement between Dr. Berger and the Company, (iii) material failure to comply with the Company’s written policies or rules, (iv) conviction of, or plea of “guilty” or “no contest” to a felony under the laws of the United States or any State, (v) gross negligence or willful misconduct, (vi) continuing failure to perform assigned duties after receiving written notification of the failure, or (vii) failure to cooperate in good faith with a government or internal investigation of the Company or its directors, officers or employees, if the Company has requested Dr. Berger’s cooperation.
In connection with the Offer Letter Agreement, Dr. Berger and the Company also entered into the Company’s standard Confidential Information, Assignment of Inventions and Non-Compete Agreement, which prohibits Dr. Berger from (i) encouraging any of our employees or consultants to leave Genprex for twelve months after the termination of his employment, and (ii) competing or assisting others to compete against us during the term of Dr. Berger’s employment with us and for twelve months after the termination of his employment.
Employment Agreement with J. Rodney Varner
In April 2018, we entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Varner, who was our President and Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board until May 7, 2024 when he passed away unexpectedly due to complications from an ongoing illness. Mr. Varner’s employment under the agreement was at will and could be terminated at any time by us or by him. Under the terms of the agreement, Mr. Varner was initially entitled to receive an annual base salary of $350,000. The agreement provided that the Company could pay Mr. Varner an annual cash bonus in an amount and upon such terms as determined by our Board of Directors and that the Company could grant stock options or other forms of equity to Mr. Varner under the 2018 Plan as determined by our Board of Directors in its sole discretion. The agreement also provided that during the term of Mr. Varner’s employment with us and for one year after the termination of his employment, Mr. Varner would not encourage any of our employees or consultants to leave Genprex and would not compete or assist others to compete with us.
Mr. Varner’s employment agreement provided that if, prior to a change of control, we terminated Mr. Varner’s employment without cause or if Mr. Varner resigned for good reason, and Mr. Varner delivered to us a signed settlement agreement and general release of claims, we were obligated to pay Mr. Varner: (i) a severance payment equal to 18 months of Mr. Varner’s base salary then in effect; (ii) a payment equal to Mr. Varner’s then applicable annual target bonus, calculated at full attainment; (iii) reimbursement of COBRA premium payments made by Mr. Varner for the 12 months following such termination; and (iv) acceleration as to 100% of Mr. Varner’s unvested equity awards from us, subject in the case of (i) and (ii) to our having at least $5 million in cash or cash equivalents and a net worth of at least $5 million on the date of termination.
Mr. Varner’s employment agreement provided that if, within 12 months following a change of control, Mr. Varner’s employment were terminated without cause or Mr. Varner resigned for good reason, and he delivered to us a signed settlement agreement and general release of claims, we were obligated to pay Mr. Varner: (i) a severance payment equal to 18 months of Mr. Varner’s base salary then in effect; (ii) a payment equal to Mr. Varner’s then applicable target bonus for 18 months, calculated at full attainment; (iii) reimbursement of COBRA premium payments made by Mr. Varner for the 18 months following such termination; and (iv) acceleration as to 100% of Mr. Varner’s unvested equity awards from us, subject in the case of (i) and (ii) to our having at least $5 million in cash or cash equivalents and a net worth of at least $5 million on the date of termination.
For the purposes of Mr. Varner’s employment agreement, “cause” means the occurrence of any of the following events: (i) a determination by our Board of Directors that Mr. Varner’s performance is unsatisfactory after there has been delivered to him a written demand for performance which describes the specific deficiencies in his performance and the specific manner in which his performance must be improved, and which provides 30 business days from the date of notice to remedy such performance deficiencies; (ii) Mr. Varner’s conviction of or plea of nolo contendere to a felony or a crime involving moral turpitude which our Board of Directors reasonably finds has had or will have a detrimental effect on our reputation or business; (iii) Mr. Varner’s engaging in an act of gross negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of his employment obligations and duties that materially harms us; (iv) Mr. Varner’s committing an act of fraud against, material misconduct or willful misappropriation of property belonging to us; or (v) Mr. Varner’s material breach of his confidentiality, invention assignment and noncompetition agreement with us or of any other unauthorized misuse of our trade secrets or proprietary information.
For purposes of Mr. Varner’s employment agreement, “good reason” means the occurrence of any of the following taken without Mr. Varner’s written consent and conditioned on (a) his providing us with notice of the basis for such resignation for good reason, (b) our failure to cure the event constituting good reason within 30 days after notice and (c) his termination of his employment within 30 days following the expiration of the cure period: (i) a material change in Mr. Varner’s position, titles, offices or duties; (ii) an assignment of any significant duties to Mr. Varner that are inconsistent with his positions or offices held under his employment agreement; (iii) a decrease in Mr. Varner’s then current annual base salary by more than 10% (other than in connection with a general decrease in the salary of all of our other similarly situated employees); or (iv) the relocation of Mr. Varner to a facility or a location more than 50 miles from his then current location.
Employment Agreement with Catherine M. Vaczy
Ms. Vaczy previously served as our Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Chief Strategy Officer until February 4, 2024, on which date Ms. Vaczy’s employment with the Company terminated.
On March 12, 2020, in connection with the appointment of Ms. Vaczy as our Executive Vice President and Chief Strategy Officer, we entered into an employment agreement with Ms. Vaczy that governed the terms of her employment with us.
Ms. Vaczy’s employment under the agreement was at will and was able to be terminated at any time by us or by her. Under the terms of the agreement, Ms. Vaczy was initially entitled to receive an annual base salary of $365,000. Ms. Vaczy was also entitled to receive a bonus upon the achievement of performance objectives agreed upon between our Board of Directors and Ms. Vaczy. The agreement provided that Ms. Vaczy was eligible to receive an annual cash bonus in an amount and upon such terms as have been determined by our Board of Directors and that the Company could grant stock options or other forms of equity to Ms. Vaczy under the 2018 Plan as determined by our Board of Directors in its sole discretion.
The agreement provided that for twelve months after the termination of her employment, Ms. Vaczy will not encourage any of our employees or consultants to leave Genprex and that during the term of Ms. Vaczy’s employment with us and for six months after the termination of her employment, Ms. Vaczy will not compete or assist others to compete with us.