Antitrust remedies hit Alphabet (NASDAQ: GOOGL) in DOJ search case

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Alphabet Inc. reports that on September 2, 2025, Judge Amit P. Mehta of the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia issued a remedies decision in the U.S. Department of Justice’s antitrust case against Google LLC, Alphabet’s subsidiary, related to online search. This remedies decision follows a previously disclosed liability decision dated August 5, 2024.

The court’s decision imposes limits on how Google distributes its services, and requires Google to share search data with and offer syndication services to certain competitors. These court-ordered obligations directly affect how Google operates its search business and interacts with other companies in the online search ecosystem.

Positive

• None.

Negative

• Federal antitrust remedies impose operating limits on how Google distributes its services in online search.
• Court requires Google to share search data and offer syndication services to certain competitors, adding mandated access obligations to its core search business.

Insights

Antitrust and regulatory impact analyst

DOJ search case remedies add court-ordered limits and data-sharing duties to Google’s core search operations.

The disclosure explains that a U.S. district court has issued a remedies decision in the Department of Justice’s antitrust case against Google LLC related to online search. This follows a prior liability ruling from August 5, 2024, indicating the court has already found legal violations and is now setting ongoing obligations.

The decision imposes limits on how Google distributes its services, and requires Google to share search data and offer syndication services to certain competitors. These measures apply directly to Google’s search-related business practices and may affect how it structures distribution agreements and partnerships.

Because these remedies stem from a federal antitrust case and target Google’s core search activities, they represent a material regulatory constraint for Alphabet Inc., even though the disclosure does not quantify financial effects.

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549 

_________________________________________________

FORM 8-K

_____________________________________________________________

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of

The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)

September 2, 2025

____________________________________________________________

ALPHABET INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) 

_______________________________________________________________

Delaware			001-37580			61-1767919
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)			(Commission File Number)			(IRS Employer Identification No.)

1600 Amphitheatre Parkway

Mountain View, CA 94043

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

(650) 253-0000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable    

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report) 

______________________________________________________________

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

☐			Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐			Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐			Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
☐			Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class			Trading Symbol(s)			Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A Common Stock, $0.001 par value			GOOGL			Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
						(Nasdaq Global Select Market)
Class C Capital Stock, $0.001 par value			GOOG			Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
						(Nasdaq Global Select Market)
2.500% Senior Notes due 2029			—			Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
3.000% Senior Notes due 2033			—			Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
3.375% Senior Notes due 2037			—			Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
3.875% Senior Notes due 2045			—			Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
4.000% Senior Notes due 2054			—			Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item 8.01.     Other Events.

On September 2, 2025, Judge Amit P. Mehta of U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia issued his remedies decision in the U.S. Department of Justice’s antitrust case against Google LLC ("Google"), a subsidiary of Alphabet Inc., related to online search. This remedies decision relates to the previously disclosed August 5, 2024 liability decision. Among other things, the decision imposes limits on how Google distributes its services, and requires Google to share search data with and offer syndication services to certain competitors.

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

			ALPHABET INC.
Date: September 3, 2025			/s/ KATHRYN W. HALL
			Kathryn W. Hall
			Assistant Secretary

FAQ

What did Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL) disclose in this 8-K filing?

Alphabet Inc. disclosed that on September 2, 2025, a U.S. district court issued a remedies decision in the Department of Justice’s antitrust case against its subsidiary Google LLC related to online search.

Which court issued the remedies decision against Google LLC?

The remedies decision was issued by Judge Amit P. Mehta of the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia.

How is this remedies decision connected to the earlier liability ruling on Google?

The remedies decision relates to a previously disclosed liability decision dated August 5, 2024, meaning the court had already determined liability and is now imposing specific remedies.

What limits does the court place on Google’s services in the DOJ antitrust case?

The decision imposes limits on how Google distributes its services, affecting the ways Google can structure and use distribution arrangements for its online search offerings.

What data-sharing obligations does Google face under the remedies decision?

Google is required to share search data with and offer syndication services to certain competitors, granting them access to Google’s search results or capabilities under court-ordered terms.

Which Alphabet subsidiary is directly affected by the antitrust remedies?

The remedies apply to Google LLC, which is identified as a subsidiary of Alphabet Inc. and is the subject of the Department of Justice’s antitrust case related to online search.