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Harvard Bioscience (NASDAQ: HBIO) Q1 2026 margin up as loss shrinks

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(High)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Harvard Bioscience reported mixed first-quarter 2026 results. Revenue was $20.8 million versus $21.8 million a year earlier, while gross margin improved to 59% from 56% as the company shifted toward higher-margin products such as organoid platforms and BTX Electroporation and SoHo Telemetry systems.

Net loss narrowed sharply to $3.4 million from $50.3 million, which previously included a $48.0 million goodwill impairment. Adjusted EBITDA was $0.8 million, unchanged from last year, and adjusted EBITDA margin held at 3.7%. Operating cash flow moved from $3.0 million provided to $0.7 million used, largely due to one-time costs tied to debt refinancing.

Management said first-quarter revenue was in line with expectations, reaffirmed full-year 2026 guidance, and projected mid–single-digit revenue growth, margin expansion, and continued adjusted EBITDA profitability in the second quarter as new product adoption scales.

Positive

  • None.

Negative

  • None.

Insights

Q1 shows stable profitability metrics, stronger margins, but softer growth.

Harvard Bioscience delivered Q1 2026 revenue of $20.8M, down modestly from $21.8M, while expanding gross margin to 59% from 56%. Adjusted EBITDA stayed positive at $0.8M with a 3.7% margin, matching last year.

GAAP net loss shrank to $3.4M from $50.3M, mainly because the prior period included a large $48.0M goodwill impairment. However, operating cash flow swung from $3.0M provided to $0.7M used, attributed to one-time refinancing-related charges, while net debt ticked up to $32.9M.

Management highlighted adoption of higher-margin NPI offerings and ongoing manufacturing consolidation, and reaffirmed full-year 2026 guidance. They expect mid–single-digit Q2 revenue growth, margin expansion, and continued adjusted EBITDA profitability, with a revenue ramp in the second half of 2026 led by organoid and electroporation products.

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition Financial
Disclosure of earnings results, typically an earnings press release or preliminary financials.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, and exhibit attachments filed with this report.
Revenue $20.8M Three months ended March 31, 2026
Gross margin 59% Q1 2026 vs 56% in Q1 2025
Net loss $3.4M Q1 2026 vs $50.3M in Q1 2025
Adjusted EBITDA $0.8M Q1 2026, 3.7% adjusted EBITDA margin
Operating cash flow -$0.7M Net cash used in operations, Q1 2026
Net debt $32.9M As of March 31, 2026
Weighted-average shares 4,473 Basic and diluted, Q1 2026, post 1-for-10 split
Goodwill impairment prior year $48.0M Included in Q1 2025 results
adjusted EBITDA financial
"Adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter of 2026 was $0.8 million"
Adjusted EBITDA is a way companies measure how much money they make from their core operations, like running a business, by removing certain costs or income that aren’t part of regular business activities. It helps investors see how well a company is doing without distractions from unusual expenses or gains, making it easier to compare companies or track performance over time.
goodwill impairment financial
"which included goodwill impairment of $(48.0) million"
Goodwill impairment occurs when a company’s valued reputation or brand strength, known as goodwill, is found to be worth less than previously recorded on its financial statements. This usually happens when the company's performance declines or market conditions change, signaling that the expected benefits from acquisitions or brand value are no longer as strong. It matters to investors because it can indicate that a company's assets are less valuable than initially thought, potentially affecting its overall financial health.
non-GAAP financial measures financial
"This press release includes certain financial information presented on an adjusted, or non-GAAP, basis"
Non-GAAP financial measures are numbers companies use to show their financial performance that exclude certain expenses or income. They help investors see how the company might perform without one-time costs or other unusual items, giving a different perspective from official reports. However, since they can be adjusted, they don’t always tell the full story and should be looked at alongside standard financial figures.
reverse stock split financial
"Retroactively presented to reflect 1-for-10 reverse stock split effective on March 13, 2026"
A reverse stock split is when a company reduces the number of its shares outstanding, making each share more valuable. For example, if you own 100 shares worth $1 each, a 1-for-10 reverse split would turn your 100 shares into 10 shares worth $10 each. Companies often do this to boost their stock price and appear more stable to investors.
net debt financial
"Net debt | | $ | 32,902 | | | $ | 30,804"
Net debt is the total amount a company owes after subtracting the cash and assets it has that can be used to pay off that debt. It shows how much debt is truly a burden, helping investors understand if a company is financially healthy or heavily borrowed. Think of it like calculating how much money you owe after using your savings to pay part of it.
adjusted operating margin financial
"Adjusted operating margin | | | 1.1 | %"
Adjusted operating margin shows how much profit a company makes from its core business activities, after removing unusual or one-time costs and income. It helps investors see the company's true profitability by providing a clearer picture, similar to removing unexpected expenses to understand the regular performance. This metric is useful for comparing companies or tracking performance over time, as it highlights consistent earning power.
Revenue $20.8M -$1.0M vs Q1 2025
Gross margin 59% +3 percentage points YoY
GAAP net loss $3.4M improved from $50.3M loss in Q1 2025
Adjusted EBITDA $0.8M broadly flat vs $0.8M in Q1 2025
Guidance

For Q2 2026, the company expects mid–single-digit year-over-year revenue growth, margin expansion, and continued adjusted EBITDA profitability, and it reaffirmed full-year 2026 guidance with a revenue ramp in the second half driven by higher-margin NPI products.

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

_________________

 

FORM 8-K

_________________

 

CURRENT REPORT

 

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 12, 2026

 

_______________________________

 

 

 

 

HARVARD BIOSCIENCE, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

______________________________

 

Delaware 001-33957 04-3306140
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation) (Commission File Number) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

84 October Hill Road

Holliston, MA 01746

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

 

(508) 893-8999

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

 

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

____________________________

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par value HBIO The NASDAQ Capital Market

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

 

 

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

 

On May 12, 2026, Harvard Bioscience, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and the details of a related conference call to be held at 8:00 AM ET on May 12, 2026. The press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated herein by reference.

 

The information in Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K and Exhibit 99.1 attached hereto shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

 

 

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits.

 

Exhibit Number Description
   
99.1 Press Release issued by Harvard Bioscience, Inc. on May 12, 2026
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the XBRL document)

 

 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

  HARVARD BIOSCIENCE, INC.
   
   
Date: May 12, 2026 By: /s/ Mark Frost
    Mark Frost
    Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

Harvard Bioscience Announces First Quarter 2026 Financial Results

 

·First Quarter 2026 Revenues of $20.8M and Gross Margin of 59%
·Consolidation of Manufacturing Operations Progressing on Schedule
·Reaffirms Full Year 2026 Financial Guidance

 

HOLLISTON, Mass., May 12, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Harvard Bioscience, Inc. (Nasdaq: HBIO) (the “Company” or “Harvard Bioscience”) today announced financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2026.

 

“First quarter revenues were in line with our expectations and gross margin expanded year-over-year, while we remained profitable on an adjusted EBITDA basis,” said John Duke, President and Chief Executive Officer. “We are encouraged by the adoption rates of our NPI portfolio – specifically the MeshMEATM organoid platform, and our BTX® Electroporation and SoHo™ Telemetry systems – which are deepening our reach into the biopharma sector. This shift toward a higher-margin product mix is expected to put us on a path toward consistent 60+% margin and higher recurring revenue. Additionally, our manufacturing consolidation is on track and is expected to yield significant efficiencies and cost savings. Looking ahead, we continue to focus on operational efficiency and believe we remain well positioned for our next phase of growth. We’re reaffirming our full year guidance, which anticipates high margin NPI sales growth driving bottom line growth in the second half of the year.”

 

First Quarter 2026 Results

 

For the first quarter of 2026, the Company reported revenues of $20.8 million compared to $21.8 million in the first quarter of 2025. Gross margin for the first quarter of 2026 was 59%, compared to 56% in the first quarter of 2025.

 

Net loss for the first quarter of 2026 was $(3.4) million, compared to a net loss of $(50.3) million in the first quarter of 2025, which included goodwill impairment of $(48.0) million. Adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter of 2026 was $0.8 million compared to $0.8 million in the first quarter of the prior year. Cash (used) in and provided by operations was $(0.7) million during the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $3.0 million in the same period in 2025. The reduction in the cash balance is primarily due to one-time charges related to the process that resulted in the debt refinancing.

 

This press release includes certain financial information presented on an adjusted, or non-GAAP, basis. For additional information on the non-GAAP financial measures included in this press release, see “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information” and “Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below.

 

 

 

 

Second Quarter 2026 Guidance

 

The Company’s Q2 outlook reflects year-over-year revenue growth in the mid-single digit range at the midpoint of guidance, margin expansion as NPI adoption scales, and continued profitability on an adjusted EBITDA basis. We expect:

 

·Revenue between $20.5 million and $22.5 million
·Adjusted gross margin between 57% and 59%
·Adjusted EBITDA between $1.0 and $2.0 million

 

Full Year 2026 Guidance

 

The Company is reaffirming its full-year guidance and anticipates a ramp in revenue in the second half of the year, driven by expected sales growth in our higher margin NPI pipeline, which includes products for organoids and electroporation. The Company continues to expect:

 

·Revenue growth between 2% and 4%
·Adjusted gross margin between 58% and 60%
·Adjusted EBITDA growth between 6% and 10%

 

Webcast and Conference Call Details

 

In conjunction with this announcement, Harvard Bioscience will be hosting a conference call and webcast today at 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time. A presentation that will be referenced during the webcast will be posted to the Company’s Investor Relations website shortly before the webcast begins.

 

Analysts who would like to join the call and ask a question must register here (https://register-conf.media-server.com/register/BIec8b2ff5898f4554a258f5a3be030ad5). Once registered, you will receive the dial-in numbers and a unique PIN number. 

 

Participants who would like to join the audio-only webcast should go to our events and presentations on the investor website here (https://investor.harvardbioscience.com/events-and-presentations).

 

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information

 

In this press release we have included non-GAAP financial information, including one or more of adjusted operating income (loss), adjusted operating margin, adjusted gross margin, adjusted net income (loss), adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, diluted adjusted earnings (loss) per share, and net debt. We believe that this non-GAAP financial information provides investors with an enhanced understanding of the underlying operations of our business. For the periods presented, these non-GAAP financial measures have excluded certain expenses and income resulting from items that we do not believe are reflective of the underlying operations of the business. Items excluded include stock-based compensation, amortization of intangibles related to acquisitions, restructuring charges, other operating expenses, goodwill impairment, interest and other expense, net, loss on pension settlement, loss on equity securities, income taxes, and the tax impact of reconciling items. Management believes that this non-GAAP financial information is important in comparing current results with prior period results and is useful to investors and financial analysts in assessing the Company’s operating performance.

 

 

 

 

Historical non-GAAP financial information included herein is accompanied by a reconciliation to the nearest corresponding GAAP measure, which is included below.

 

The non-GAAP financial information provided in this press release should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, the financial information provided and presented in accordance with GAAP and may be different from other companies’ non-GAAP financial information.

 

About Harvard Bioscience

 

Harvard Bioscience, Inc. is a leading developer, manufacturer and seller of technologies, products and services that enable fundamental advances in life science applications, including research, drug and therapy discovery, bio-production and preclinical testing for pharmaceutical and therapy development. Our customers range from renowned academic institutions and government laboratories to the world’s leading pharmaceutical, biotechnology and contract research organizations. With operations in the United States, Europe, and China, we sell through a combination of direct and distribution channels to customers around the world.

 

For more information, please visit our website at www.harvardbioscience.com.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This document contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws, including the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “believe” and similar expressions or statements that do not relate to historical matters. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, information concerning expected future financial and operational performance including revenues, adjusted gross margin, adjusted EBITDA, gross margin, cash and debt position, balance sheet, growth, adoption and the introduction of new products, the strength of the Company’s market position, business model and anticipated macroeconomic conditions. Forward-looking statements do not guarantee future performance and involve known and unknown uncertainties, risks, assumptions, and contingencies, many of which are outside the Company’s control. Risks and other factors that could cause the Company’s actual results to differ materially from those described in its forward-looking statements include those described in the “Risk Factors” section of the Company’s most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K, as well as in the Company’s other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Forward-looking statements are based on the Company’s expectations and assumptions as of the date of this document. Except as required by law, the Company assumes no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect any change in expectations, even as new information becomes available.

 

Investor Inquiries:

Mark Frost

Chief Financial Officer

(508) 893-3120

investors@harvardbioscience.com

 

 

 

 

HARVARD BIOSCIENCE, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements Of Operations

(Unaudited, in thousands, except per share data) 

 

       
   Three Months Ended March 31,
   2026  2025
       
Revenues  $20,755   $21,774 
Cost of revenues   8,511    9,590 
Gross profit   12,244    12,184 
           
Sales and marketing expenses   5,335    4,971 
General and administrative expenses   4,702    5,185 
Research and development expenses   2,326    2,321 
Amortization of intangible assets   820    1,160 
Goodwill impairment   —      47,951 
Other operating expenses   235    264 
Total operating expenses   13,418    61,852 
           
Operating loss   (1,174)   (49,668)
           
Other expense:          
Interest expense   (1,728)   (933)
Other expense, net   (405)   (193)
Total other expense   (2,133)   (1,126)
           
Loss before income taxes   (3,307)   (50,794)
Income tax expense (benefit)   117    (454)
Net loss  $(3,424)  $(50,340)
           
Loss per share:          
Basic and diluted loss per share *  $(0.77)  $(11.42)
           
Weighted-average common shares:          
Basic and diluted *   4,473    4,410 

 

* Retroactively presented to reflect 1-for-10 reverse stock split effective on March 13, 2026.                

 

 

 

 

 

HARVARD BIOSCIENCE, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited, in thousands) 

 

   March 31,  December 31,
   2026  2025
Assets          
Cash and cash equivalents  $7,098   $8,614 
Accounts receivable, net   14,572    16,043 
Inventories   22,205    20,805 
Other current assets   3,604    2,763 
Total current assets   47,479    48,225 
Property, plant and equipment   4,869    4,787 
Goodwill and other intangibles   16,278    17,198 
Other long-term assets   9,312    9,861 
Total assets  $77,938   $80,071 
           
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity          
Other current liabilities   23,863    21,960 
Total current liabilities   23,863    21,960 
Long-term debt, net   36,211    35,870 
Other long-term liabilities   7,818    8,507 
Stockholders’ equity   10,046    13,734 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity  $77,938   $80,071 

 

 

 

 

 

HARVARD BIOSCIENCE, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Statements Of Cash Flows

(Unaudited, in thousands) 

 

       
   Three Months Ended
   March 31, 2026  March 31, 2025
Cash flows from operating activities:          
Net loss  $(3,424)  $(50,340)
Adjustments to operating cash flows   1,968    49,814 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities   794    3,512 
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities   (662)   2,986 
           
Cash flows from investing activities:          
Additions to property, plant and equipment   (426)   (513)
Acquisition of intangible assets   (194)   (170)
Net cash used in investing activities   (620)   (683)
           
Cash flows from financing activities:          
Repayment of term debt   —      (1,000)
Payment of debt issuance costs   (129)   (129)
Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options and purchases   150    —   
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards   (30)   (75)
Net cash used in financing activities   (9)   (1,204)
           
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents   (225)   339 
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents   (1,516)   1,438 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period   8,614    4,108 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period  $7,098   $5,546 

 

 

 

 

 

HARVARD BIOSCIENCE, INC.

Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures (unaudited)

(In thousands, except per share data and percentages)

 

   Three Months Ended
   March 31, 2026  March 31, 2025
       
       
GAAP operating loss  $(1,174)  $(49,668)
Stock-based compensation   257    600 
Acquired asset amortization   820    1,160 
Goodwill impairment   —      47,951 
Other operating expenses (1)   235    264 
Other adjustments   93    12 
Adjusted operating income  $231   $319 
           
Operating margin   (5.7%)   (228.1%)
Adjusted operating margin   1.1%   1.5%
           
           
GAAP net loss  $(3,424)  $(50,340)
Stock-based compensation   257    600 
Acquired asset amortization   820    1,160 
Goodwill impairment   —      47,951 
Other operating expenses (1)   235    264 
Other adjustments   93    12 
Income taxes   525    (199)
Adjusted net loss   (1,494)   (552)
Depreciation & amortization   536    495 
Interest and other expense, net (2)   2,133    1,126 
Adjusted income taxes (3)   (408)   (255)
Adjusted EBITDA  $767   $814 
Adjusted EBITDA margin   3.7%   3.7%
           
Diluted loss per share (GAAP) *  $(0.77)  $(11.42)
           
Diluted adjusted loss per share *  $(0.33)  $(1.25)
Weighted-average common shares:          
Diluted GAAP *   4,473    4,410 
           
Diluted Adjusted *   4,473    4,410 
           
           
     March 31,   
    2026    2025 
Debt, including unamortized deferred financing costs  $36,211   $35,958 
Unamortized deferred financing costs   3,789    392 
Cash and cash equivalents   (7,098)   (5,546)
Net debt  $32,902   $30,804 

 

* Retroactively presented to reflect 1-for-10 reverse stock split effective on March 13, 2026.

 

(1) Other operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2026 includes $235 thousand of restructuring-related charges compared to $93 thousand of restructuring-related charges and $171 thousand of employee retention tax credit fees for the three months ended March 31, 2025.

 

(2) Interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was $1.7 million, compared to $0.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. Other expense, net was $405 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $193 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2025.

 

(3) Adjusted income taxes includes the tax effect of adjusting for the reconciling items using the tax rates in the jurisdictions in which the reconciling items arise.    

 

 

 

 

FAQ

How did Harvard Bioscience (HBIO) perform financially in Q1 2026?

Harvard Bioscience reported Q1 2026 revenue of $20.8 million, down from $21.8 million. Gross margin improved to 59% from 56%, and adjusted EBITDA was $0.8 million with a 3.7% margin, matching the prior year’s adjusted EBITDA performance.

What was Harvard Bioscience’s net loss and earnings per share in Q1 2026?

Harvard Bioscience posted a Q1 2026 net loss of $3.4 million, versus a $50.3 million loss last year. Basic and diluted loss per share were $0.77, compared with $11.42, with the prior period impacted by a $48.0 million goodwill impairment charge.

How did Harvard Bioscience’s margins change in Q1 2026 versus 2025?

Q1 2026 gross margin rose to 59% from 56%, reflecting a higher-margin product mix. Adjusted operating margin was 1.1% versus 1.5%, while adjusted EBITDA margin held steady at 3.7%, showing stable profitability on a non-GAAP basis despite lower revenue.

What guidance did Harvard Bioscience (HBIO) provide for Q2 and full-year 2026?

For Q2 2026, Harvard Bioscience expects mid–single-digit year-over-year revenue growth, margin expansion, and continued adjusted EBITDA profitability. The company also reaffirmed full-year 2026 guidance, anticipating a second-half revenue ramp driven by higher-margin NPI products like organoid and electroporation systems.

How did Harvard Bioscience’s cash flow and debt position change in Q1 2026?

Net cash from operations was $0.7 million used in Q1 2026 versus $3.0 million provided in 2025, mainly due to one-time debt refinancing charges. Net debt increased to $32.9 million, with cash and equivalents of $7.1 million and total debt, including costs, of $36.2 million.

What role did non-GAAP metrics play in Harvard Bioscience’s Q1 2026 results?

Harvard Bioscience highlighted non-GAAP measures such as adjusted operating income, adjusted net loss, and adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA was $0.8 million, excluding items like stock-based compensation, amortization, restructuring charges, goodwill impairment, and related tax effects, to better reflect underlying operating performance.

Filing Exhibits & Attachments

4 documents