[8-K] INTEGRATED RAIL & RESOURCES ACQUISITION CORP Reports Material Event

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Integrated Rail and Resources Acquisition Corp. filed an 8-K reporting material agreements dated September 15, 2025. The filing references a Fifth Amendment to the Agreement and Plan of Merger and a Seventh Amended and Restated Lender Note, both dated the same day. The company identifies its public trading unit structure as one share of Class A common stock plus one-half of one redeemable warrant and lists OTC Pink ticker IRRXU. The document is signed by Mark A. Michel as Chief Executive Officer.

Positive

• Formal documentation of amendments to both the merger agreement and lender note was filed, indicating corporate actions were authorized
• Signed by the CEO, demonstrating executive-level approval of the filing

Negative

• Key amendment terms are not provided in the excerpt, so impacts on financing, deal terms, or shareholder interests cannot be assessed
• No financial or covenant details are included, preventing evaluation of materiality or changes to obligations

Insights

Corporate Governance Expert

TL;DR: The company filed amendments to merger and lender agreements, but the filing provides only titles and dates without substantive terms.

The filing documents referenced—namely a Fifth Amendment to the Agreement and Plan of Merger and a Seventh Amended and Restated Lender Note—indicate contract-level changes occurred on the stated date. The absence of text describing the amendments' terms, financial adjustments, covenants, or effects on capitalization prevents assessment of governance, creditor rights, or shareholder dilution. The signature by the CEO confirms authorization but does not supply material details investors need to evaluate impact.

M&A Specialist

TL;DR: Amendments to merger and lender documents were filed; no deal economics or operative changes are disclosed in the provided excerpt.

The referenced Fifth Amendment to the merger agreement and the Seventh Amended and Restated Lender Note suggest negotiated changes in the transaction or financing terms as of September 15, 2025. Without the amendment texts, there is no basis to determine whether terms were extended, consideration changed, or closing conditions altered. As provided, the filing flags potentially material activity but lacks the detail required to evaluate effects on transaction certainty or creditor structure.

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):September 19, 2025 (September 15, 2025)

INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES ACQUISITION CORP.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware		001-41048		86-2581754
(State or other jurisdiction of Incorporation)		(Commission File No.)		(IRS Employer Identification No.)

400 W. Morse Boulevard, Suite 220

Winter Park, FL 32789

(Address of principal executive offices and Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (321) 972-1583

Not applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☒ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class		Trading symbol(s)		Name of each exchange on which registered
Units, each consisting of one share of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and one-half of one redeemable warrant		OTC Pink: IRRXU		N/A
Class A common stock, par value $0.0001		OTC Pink: IRRX		N/A
Warrants		OTC Pink: IRRXW		N/A

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☒

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item 1.01 Entry Into a Material Definitive Agreement

Fifth Amendment to Merger Agreement

On September 15, 2025, Integrated Rail and Resources Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation (“SPAC”) entered into that certain Fifth Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Amendment”) to that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger dated November 8, 2024 (as amended by that certain that certain Amendment to and Waiver of Agreement and Plan of Merger dated November 8, 2024, that certain Second Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger dated December 31, 2024, that certain Waiver to Agreement and Plan of Merger dated April 30, 2025, that certain Third Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger dated May 14, 2025, that certain Fourth Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 14, 2025, the Amendment, and as further amended or modified from time to time, the “Merger Agreement”), by and among SPAC, Uinta Integrated Infrastructure Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), Uinta Infrastructure Group Corp., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), Tar Sands Holdings II, LLC, a Utah limited liability company (“Tar Sands”), and the other parties thereto.

Pursuant to the Amendment, the parties to the Merger Agreement agreed to extend the Termination Date of the Merger Agreement to December 1, 2025.

All terms used in this Item 1.01 and not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Merger Agreement. The foregoing summary of the Amendment does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Amendment, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 2.1 and is incorporated by reference herein.

Seventh Amended and Restated Lender Note

As previously disclosed, (a) on January 12, 2023, SPAC issued an unsecured promissory note (the “Lender Note”) to Trident Point 2, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Lender”), pursuant to which SPAC was entitled to borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $600,000 in order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with an intended business combination; (b) on February 8, 2024, SPAC issued an unsecured promissory note to the Lender Note, pursuant to which SPAC is entitled to borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $750,000 from the Lender; (c) on January 10, 2025, SPAC amended and restated the Lender Note to amend the Maturity Date (as defined in the Lender Note) to the earlier of (i) May 15, 2025, or (ii) the date on which SPAC consummates an initial business combination; (d) on February 10, 2025, SPAC amended and restated the Lender Note to entitle SPAC to borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $1,350,000 from the Lender in order to fund costs reasonably related to an initial business combination; (e) on May 15, 2025, SPAC amended and restated the Lender Note to entitle SPAC to borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $1,400,000 from the Lender and to amend the Maturity Date to the earlier of (i) July 15, 2025, or (ii) the date on which SPAC consummates an initial business combination; and (f) on July 14, 2025, SPAC amended and restated the Lender Note to amend the Maturity Date to the earlier of (i) September 15, 2025, or (ii) the date on which SPAC consummates an initial business combination.

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On September 15, 2025, SPAC amended and restated the Lender Note to amend the Maturity Date to the earlier of (i) December 1, 2025, or (ii) the date on which SPAC consummates an initial business combination.

The foregoing description of the Lender Note is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Lender Note, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.

Additional Information about the Business Combination and Where to Find It

This document relates to a proposed transaction between SPAC, the Company and the other parties to the Merger Agreement. This document does not constitute an offer to sell or exchange, or the solicitation of an offer to buy or exchange, any securities, nor shall there be any sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, sale or exchange would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. The parties intend to file a registration statement on Form S-4 with the SEC, which will include a document that serves as a proxy statement of SPAC and a prospectus for Holdings’ securities, referred to as a proxy statement/prospectus. A proxy statement/prospectus will be sent to all SPAC stockholders. The parties will file other documents relating to the proposed transaction with the SEC. Before making any voting decision, investors and security holders of SPAC are urged to read the registration statement, the proxy statement/prospectus and all other relevant documents filed or that will be filed with the SEC in connection with the proposed transaction as they become available because they will contain important information about the proposed transaction.

Stockholders will also be able to obtain copies of the preliminary proxy statements, the definitive proxy statements and other documents filed with the SEC that will be incorporated by reference therein, without charge, once available, at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov, or by directing a request to SPAC at 400 W. Morse Boulevard, Suite 220, Winter Park, Florida 32789, Attention: Mark Michel, Chief Executive Officer, (347) 627-0058.

Participants in the Solicitation

SPAC and the Company and their respective directors and executive officers may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies from SPAC stockholders in connection with the proposed transaction. A list of the names of the directors and executive officers of SPAC and information regarding their interests in the business combination will be contained in the proxy statement/prospectus when available. You may obtain free copies of these documents as described in the preceding paragraph.

This communication does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities or a solicitation of any vote or approval, nor shall there be any sale of any securities in any state or jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation, or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of such other jurisdiction.

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Forward-Looking Statements

The information in this current report on Form 8-K includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws with respect to the proposed transaction between the Company and SPAC. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of words such as “estimate,” “plan,” “project,” “forecast,” “intend,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “seek,” “target” or other similar expressions that predict or indicate future events or trends or that are not statements of historical matters. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding estimates and forecasts regarding the Company’s business, net proceeds from the proposed transaction, potential benefits of the proposed transaction and the potential success of the Company’s market and growth strategies, and expectations related to the terms and timing of the proposed transaction. These statements are based on various assumptions and on the current expectations of SPAC and the Company’s management and are not predictions of actual performance. These forward-looking statements are provided for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to serve as, and must not be relied on by any investor as, a guarantee, an assurance, a prediction or a definitive statement of fact or probability. Actual events and circumstances are difficult or impossible to predict and will differ from assumptions. Many actual events and circumstances are beyond the control of SPAC and the Company. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including: (i) the risk that the proposed transaction may not be completed in a timely manner or at all; (ii) the risk that the proposed transaction may not be completed by SPAC’s business combination deadline and the potential failure to obtain an extension of the business combination deadline if sought by SPAC; (iii) the failure to satisfy the conditions to the consummation of the proposed transaction, including the approval of the proposed transaction by the stockholders of SPAC and the receipt of certain governmental and regulatory approvals; (iv) the failure to realize the anticipated benefits of the proposed transaction; (v) the effect of the announcement or pendency of the proposed transaction on the Company’s business relationships, performance, and business generally; (vi) the outcome of any legal proceedings that may be instituted against SPAC or the Company related to the business combination agreement or the proposed transaction; (vii) the ability to address the market opportunity for the Company’s products and services; (viii) the risk that the proposed transaction may not generate the expected net proceeds for the combined company; (ix) the ability to implement business plans and other expectations after the completion of the proposed transaction, and identify and realize additional opportunities; (x) the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstance that could give rise to the termination of the business combination agreement; (xi) the risk of downturns, new entrants and a changing regulatory landscape in the highly competitive industry in which the Company operates; and (xii) those factors discussed in SPAC’s filings with the SEC under the headings “Risk Factors,” and other documents of SPAC filed, or to be filed, with the SEC. If any of these risks materialize or the Company’s assumptions prove incorrect, actual results could differ materially from the results implied by these forward-looking statements. There may be additional risks that neither SPAC nor the Company presently know or that SPAC and the Company currently believe are immaterial that could also cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements. In addition, forward-looking statements reflect SPAC’s and the Company’s expectations, plans or forecasts of future events and views as of the date of this report. While SPAC and the Company may elect to update these forward-looking statements at some point in the future, each specifically disclaims any obligation to do so. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing SPAC’s and the Company’s assessments as of any date subsequent to the date of this press report. Accordingly, undue reliance should not be placed upon the forward-looking statements.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits

The following exhibit is attached to this Current Report on Form 8-K:

Exhibit No		Exhibit Title or Description
2.1		Fifth Amendment to Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of September 15, 2025
10.1		Seventh Amended and Restated Lender Note, dated as of September 15, 2025
104		Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

	INTEGRATED RAIL AND RESOURCES ACQUISITION CORP.
Dated: September 19, 2025	By:	/s/ Mark A. Michel
	Name:	Mark A. Michel
	Title:	Chief Executive Officer

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FAQ

What amendments did Integrated Rail & Resources Acquisition Corp. (IRRXW) file?

The filing references a Fifth Amendment to the Agreement and Plan of Merger and a Seventh Amended and Restated Lender Note, both dated September 15, 2025.

Does the 8-K include the text of the amendments for IRRXW?

No. The provided excerpt lists the amendment titles and dates but does not include the substantive amendment text or terms.

What securities structure is noted in the filing for IRRXU/IRRXW?

The filing describes units consisting of one share of Class A common stock and one-half of one redeemable warrant and lists the OTC Pink ticker IRRXU.

Who signed the filing for Integrated Rail & Resources Acquisition Corp.?

The document is signed by Mark A. Michel with the title Chief Executive Officer.

Does the excerpt disclose financial impacts or changes to closing conditions?

No. The excerpt does not disclose any financial impacts, changes to closing conditions, or covenant modifications.