PROSPECTUS |
|
Filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(4)
Registration No. 333-286958 |

1,482,644 SHARES OF COMMON STOCK
PRE-FUNDED WARRANTS TO PURCHASE 4,231,639 SHARES
OF
COMMON STOCK
4,231,639 SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON
THE
EXERCISE OF THE PRE-FUNDED WARRANTS
iSpecimen Inc.
We are offering on an underwritten basis 1,482,644
shares of our common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Shares”) and 4,231,639 pre-funded warrants to purchase shares
of common stock in lieu thereof (the “Pre-Funded Warrants”).
The public offering price for each share of common
stock or each Pre-Funded Warrant is $0.70.
We are also offering to each purchaser of Shares
that would otherwise result in the purchaser’s beneficial ownership exceeding 4.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock immediately
following the consummation of this offering the opportunity to purchase one Pre-Funded Warrant (in lieu of one share of common stock).
A holder of Pre-Funded Warrants will not have the right to exercise any portion of its Pre-Funded Warrants if the holder, together with
its affiliates, would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% (or, at the election of the holder, such limit may be increased to up to 9.99%)
of the number of shares of common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to such exercise. Each Pre-Funded Warrant will be
exercisable for one share of common stock. The purchase price of each Pre-Funded Warrant will be equal to the price per Share, minus $0.0001,
and the remaining exercise price of each Pre-Funded Warrant will equal $0.0001 per share. The Pre-Funded Warrants will be immediately
exercisable (subject to the beneficial ownership cap) and may be exercised at any time until all of the Pre-Funded Warrants are exercised
in full. For each Pre-Funded Warrant we sell (without regard to any limitation on exercise set forth therein), the number of Shares we
are offering will be decreased on a one-for-one basis.
We are registering the Shares and the shares of
common stock issuable from time to time upon the exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants hereby.
Our common stock is listed on Nasdaq under the
symbol “ISPC”. On July 23, 2025, the reported closing price of our common stock was $1.12 per share. There is no established
public trading market for the Pre-Funded Warrants. We do not intend to apply for listing of the Pre-Funded Warrants on any securities
exchange or recognized trading system. Without an active trading market, the liquidity of the Pre-Funded Warrants will be limited.
The final public offering price was determined
through negotiation between us and the investors based upon a number of factors, including our history and our prospects, the industry
in which we operate, our past and present operating results, the previous experience of our executive officers and the general condition
of the securities markets at the time of this offering.
The Shares and Pre-Funded Warrants, if any, will
be offered at a fixed price and are expected to be issued in a single closing. We expect this offering to be completed not later than
July 25, 2025, and we will deliver all securities to be issued in connection with this offering delivery versus payment/receipt versus
payment upon receipt of investor funds received by us.
| |
Per Share
of Common
Stock | | |
Per
Pre - Funded
Warrant | | |
Total | |
Price to the public | |
$ | 0.70 | | |
$ | 0.6999 | | |
$ | 3,999,574.94 | |
Underwriting discounts and commissions(1) | |
$ | 0.028 | | |
$ | 0.028 | | |
$ | 159,983.00 | |
Proceeds to us before expenses | |
$ | 0.672 | | |
$ | 0.6719 | | |
$ | 3,839,591.94 | |
|
(1) |
In connection with this offering, we have agreed to pay to WestPark Capital, Inc. (the “underwriters”) a cash fee. We have also agreed to reimburse the underwriters for legal fees and expenses related to the offering in an amount up to $75,000 and other non-accountable out-of-pocket expenses in connection with its engagement as underwriter, in an amount up to $35,000. We refer you to “Underwriting” beginning on page 13 for additional information regarding underwriters’ compensation. |
The offering is being underwritten on a firm commitment
basis.
The underwriters expect to deliver the securities
to purchasers on or about July 25, 2025.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission
nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus.
Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
Sole Book-Runner
WestPark Capital, Inc.
The date of this prospectus is July 23,
2025
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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|
Page |
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS |
|
ii |
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS |
|
iii |
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY |
|
1 |
THE OFFERING |
|
9 |
USE OF PROCEEDS |
|
11 |
DILUTION |
|
12 |
UNDERWRITING |
|
13 |
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE |
|
22 |
LEGAL MATTERS |
|
23 |
EXPERTS |
|
23 |
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION |
|
23 |
You should rely only on the information contained
in this prospectus. We and the underwriter(s) have not authorized anyone to provide you with any information other than that contained
in this prospectus, and neither we, nor the underwriter(s) take responsibility for any other information others may give you. We are offering
to sell, and seeking offers to buy, common stock and pre-funded warrants only in jurisdictions where such offers and sales are permitted.
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
Neither we nor the underwriter have authorized
anyone to provide any information or to make any representations other than those contained in this prospectus or in any free writing
prospectuses prepared by us or on our behalf or to which we have referred you and which we have filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission (the “SEC”). We take no responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as to the reliability of, any other information
that others may give you. This prospectus is an offer to sell only the common stock and Pre-Funded Warrants shares offered hereby, but
only under circumstances and in jurisdictions where it is lawful to do so. We are not making an offer to sell these securities in any
jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted or where the person making the offer or sale is not qualified to do so or to any
person to whom it is not permitted to make such offer or sale. The information contained in this prospectus is current only as of the
date on the front cover of the prospectus. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since
that date.
Market and Industry Data. This prospectus
contains estimates and other statistical data made by independent parties relating to our industry and the markets in which we operate,
including estimates and statistical data about our market position, market opportunity, and other industry data. These data, to the extent
they contain estimates or projections, involve a number of assumptions and limitations and are inherently imprecise, and you are cautioned
not to give undue weight to such estimates or projections. Based on our industry experience, we believe that such data is reliable, the
conclusions contained in the publications and reports are reasonable and the third-party information included in this prospectus and in
our estimates is accurate and complete.
For investors outside the United States:
Neither we nor the underwriters have done anything that would permit this offering or possession or distribution of this prospectus or
any free writing prospectus we may provide to you in connection with this offering in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is
required, other than in the United States. You are required to inform yourselves about and to observe any restrictions relating to this
offering and the distribution of this prospectus and any such free writing prospectus outside the United States.
“iSpecimen,” “ISPC,” “we,” “us,”
“our,” “our company,” “Company” and “our business” refer to iSpecimen.
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus contains forward-looking statements
within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the
Exchange Act. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially
from the results projected in any forward-looking statement. The forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this prospectus,
and we assume no obligation to update the forward-looking statements, or to update the reasons why actual results could differ from those
projected in the forward-looking statements. You should consult all of the information set forth in this prospectus and the other information
set forth from time to time in our reports filed with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including our reports
on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K.
You can identify some of these forward-looking
statements by words or phrases such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “aim,”
“estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “is/are likely to,” “potential,”
“continue” or other similar expressions. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations
and projections about future events that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial
needs. These forward-looking statements include statements relating to:
| ● | our
ability to enter into contracts with healthcare providers to gain access to specimens, subjects, and data on favorable terms; |
| ● | our
ability to obtain new customers and keep existing customers; |
| ● | development
of our technology to adequately keep pace to support expansion of our existing line of business or our entry into new lines of businesses; |
| ● | market
adoption rate of our marketplace technology; |
| ● | our
ability to continue to expand outside of the United States in compliance with local laws and regulations; |
| ● | acceptance
of the products and services that we market; |
| ● | the
viability of our current intellectual property; |
| ● | government
regulations and our ability to comply with government regulations; |
| ● | our
ability to retain key employees; |
| ● | adverse
changes in general market conditions for biospecimens; |
| ● | our
ability to generate cash flow and profitability and continue as a going concern; |
| ● | our
future financing plans; and |
| ● | our
ability to adapt to changes in market conditions which could impair our operations and financial performance. |
These forward-looking statements involve numerous
risks and uncertainties. Although we believe that our expectations expressed in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, our expectations
may later be found to be incorrect. Our actual results of operations or the results of other matters that we anticipate could be materially
different from our expectations. You should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements because they involve known and unknown
risks, uncertainties, and other factors, which are, in some cases, beyond our control and which could materially affect results.
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
This summary highlights, and is qualified in
its entirety by, the more detailed information and financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. This summary does not contain
all of the information that may be important to you in making your investment decision. You should read this entire prospectus carefully
before making an investment decision.
Unless otherwise noted, the share and per share
information in this prospectus reflects a reverse stock split of the outstanding common stock of the Company at a ratio of 1-for-20, which
was effected on September 13, 2024.
Our Mission, Vision, and Core Values
iSpecimen’s mission is to accelerate life
science research, discovery and development with a global marketplace platform that connects researchers to subjects, specimens, and associated
data. Our vision is to create an “Amazon-like” global Marketplace of patients, biospecimens, and data for research to improve
the quality of human life. We implement employee programs that foster a company culture predicated on the core values of corporate and
individual growth, results and accountability, team before self; a can-do positive attitude, and the perseverance to succeed.
Overview
iSpecimen is a technology-driven company founded
to address a critical challenge: how to connect life science researchers who need human biofluids, tissues, and living cells (“biospecimens”)
for their research, with the billions of biospecimens available (but not easily accessible) in healthcare provider organizations worldwide.
Our ground-breaking iSpecimen Marketplace platform was designed to solve this problem and transform the biospecimen procurement process
to accelerate medical discovery.
The iSpecimen Marketplace brings new capabilities
to a highly fragmented and inefficient biospecimen procurement market. Our technology consolidates the biospecimen buying experience in
a single, online marketplace that brings together healthcare providers who have biospecimens and researchers across industry, academia,
and government institutions who need them. We are seeking to transform the world of biospecimen procurement much like the way travel websites
changed the consumer buying process for flights, hotels, and rental cars.
The iSpecimen Marketplace Solution
The iSpecimen Marketplace offers single-source
access to millions of human biospecimens and patients across a diverse network of specimen providers quickly and compliantly, saving researchers
time and money in their specimen procurement process while making it easier and more efficient for providers to get their specimens in
the hands of researchers who need them. Our iSpecimen Marketplace technology makes it as easy to find specimens for research as it is
to find flights on a travel website. We have adopted many of the same ease-of-use characteristics of these business-to-consumer, or B2C,
marketplaces, from simple guided searches to the ability to refine search criteria with sliders and checkboxes, to the ability to add
chosen items to a cart in order to purchase them, to online order management. Our two-sided marketplace platform makes it easy for researchers
and healthcare providers to connect and transact, introducing efficiencies into what is otherwise a very time- consuming and manual process.
Our iSpecimen Marketplace technology is groundbreaking
in the human biospecimen procurement space. In a world where there are thousands of biospecimen providers who typically rely upon e-mail
and spreadsheets to communicate with customers to manage the bioprocurement process, our iSpecimen Marketplace offers a more efficient
user experience to life science researchers who are looking for better ways to access research subjects, specimens, and data, and to healthcare
provider organizations, who are looking to realize their missions of supporting research while augmenting their bottom line.
Planned Developments of our Marketplace
While the iSpecimen Marketplace currently supports
our business model of providing access to search, find, and acquire human biospecimens and associated data from “inquiry to invoice”
and positions us for future expanded business model exploration, there are a number of areas in which the iSpecimen Marketplace functionality
could be enhanced to better support our stakeholders, including our prospects and customers, iSpecimen sales and operations staff, and
our supply partners. We believe with additional investment in technology development resources, we could make significant progress in
scaling our iSpecimen Marketplace and, in addition to increased patient and specimen data integration, we expect to continue to improve
the matchmaking across the platform and have capabilities such as more direct support for our prospective collections, deeper search and
workflow capabilities, increased automation, and direct pricing availability in the platform.
As investment allows, we plan to continue to better
connect healthcare researchers with our network of suppliers to enable the acquisition of human biospecimens and data to help accelerate
research and expand the impact of our iSpecimen Marketplace platform from “inquiry to invoice” through the following key approaches:
| ● | Enhance
the customer experience. By working with our prospects and customers to understand their needs, we strive to provide a platform that
more easily enables them to specify and find human biospecimens and data that meet the requirements of their research. |
| ● | Increase
our supplier engagement. By continuing to engage with our supply partners to deliver solutions that make their interactions with
us more fulfilling, we become more seamlessly integrated into their workflows and daily operations. |
| ● | Improve
operational efficiency. By measuring the results of our operational workflows, we endeavor to reduce the friction and manual efforts
in our processes and systems. |
We continue to prioritize and release updated
versions of the iSpecimen Marketplace platform in alignment with these areas and believe that continuing to focus on these approaches
will enable us to scale our business model more effectively. As part of this continued platform evolution, iSpecimen continues to explore
adjacencies that leverage the platform including a data as a product model.
Our Technology
Technology Components
The iSpecimen Marketplace technology is comprised
of four major functional areas: search; workflow; data; and administrative, compliance and reporting. We continue to invest in the evolution
of these areas to improve customer and supplier engagement with the platform; provide operational efficiencies for our suppliers, our
customers, and our internal operations; and increase the liquidity of products and services obtained through the platform. Our core business
objective is to retain and grow both researcher and supplier usage of our platform to support biospecimen procurement, as well as to position
our Company to explore other adjacent business opportunities that can benefit from the use of the iSpecimen Marketplace.
| ● | Search.
The primary purpose of the iSpecimen Marketplace is to matchmake between those with access to subjects, specimens, and data, and those
with a need for them to power their research. By entering subject and sample selection requests through the iSpecimen Marketplace, researchers
can instantly search across the available medical records of large populations within iSpecimen’s healthcare provider network to
create customized patient and specimen cohorts. Researchers can specify their criteria and either refine and review results to select
specific specimens instantly, or they can request that iSpecimen find patients, specimens, and associated data to satisfy their needs
when specimens do not currently exist in our network. Using our own proprietary algorithms, we enable researchers to explore both biospecimens
that are currently available and view projections of those that are likely to become available in the future based on historic statistical
analysis of data. This allows researchers to quickly and easily determine how we can fulfill their requirements, which is especially
useful for project planning and budgeting. |
| ● | Workflow.
Our workflow engine supports the unique bioprocurement workflows of our suppliers, customers, and internal iSpecimen operations users.
For our suppliers, our ability to easily integrate into their environments and automate key parts of their bioprocurement workflow enables
us to maintain a level of engagement and responsiveness necessary to successfully deliver on specimen requests from our research customers.
We make it easy for suppliers to list their specimens in our iSpecimen Marketplace by receiving their data in the most commonly used
data transmission formats for healthcare data, such as HL7 feeds (a healthcare data interchange standard), JSON files (a standard data
interchange format), and CSV files (a comma separated values file used for tabular data), and then by harmonizing this data into standard
terminology sets that allows their specimens to be searchable by our research customers. We provide these onboarding services at no charge
to our supply partners. Additionally, our iSpecimen Marketplace technology enables suppliers to track and manage all of their specimen
requests from feasibility assessment through the ordering and fulfillment process in a single web application, thereby streamlining their
bioprocurement workflow. Because the work that we do with our suppliers is often a secondary concern to their primary mission of providing
patient care, we believe that seamlessly integrating into their workflow is critical to its use and ongoing success. |
| ● | Data.
We power search and orchestrate the procurement workflow through our ability to acquire, ingest, generate, and use big data from
our healthcare provider partners. Working with a global, centralized set of healthcare providers, we receive this data in a variety of
different formats and quality levels. We de-identify, normalize, and harmonize our supplier network’s data for usage in our iSpecimen
Marketplace, ensuring the highest level of patient privacy and compliance with HIPAA and other applicable regulations that govern the
research use of patient specimens and data. |
| ● | Administrative,
Compliance, and Reporting. Administrative, compliance, and reporting functions are critical components to enable users to properly
evaluate and manage the bioprocurement process. Our administrative capabilities include functions such as user management to assign users
and roles and password management to ensure passwords are updated regularly, among other capabilities. Compliance management includes
manual and technology-based processes that allow iSpecimen to track and manage unique regulatory and legal requirements across customers
and suppliers (such as consent requirements versus consents granted, required specimen and data uses versus allowable specimen and data
uses, resale or distribution requirements versus resale or distribution rights) to make sure that customer requirements and supplier
requirements match before transferring specimens and data. Additionally, we conduct regular audits of supply sites capabilities and confirm
that supply sites have Institutional Review Board (or equivalent) protocols in place where required by law. Our reporting tools turn
operational data into useful information by enabling users to view operational data in tables and other visualizations. Together, they
help manage and streamline administrative, compliance, and operational functions. |
Technology Development
The iSpecimen Marketplace software was developed
over ten years with more than 80 staff years invested in research, development, implementation, maintenance and support. It comprises
an orchestration of software as a service, or SaaS, solutions, commercial and open-source components, and custom developed software deployed
in the cloud on a third-party hosting platform built and maintained through a combination of full- time staff and outsourced partners.
The team uses agile practices to develop and improve the platform. We continue to enhance and improve the performance, functionality,
and reliability of the iSpecimen Marketplace platform based on a user-informed roadmap that is actively updated based on internal and
external feedback aligned with our goals.
The iSpecimen Marketplace relies on third parties
for certain technology to support development, delivery, and operations of the platform including product management, software development,
cloud hosting, data processing, content mapping, and security services. iSpecimen uses software (including source code) and other materials
that are distributed under a “free,” “open source,” or similar licensing model, including software distributed
under the Apache License, Version 2.0, The MIT License, Mozilla Public License 2.0 (MPL-2.0), GNU General Public License version 2, GNU
Lesser General Public License version 2.1, Eclipse Public License 1.0 (EPL-1.0), Common Development and Distribution License 1.0. In addition,
iSpecimen uses software and services from commercial providers. We do not believe any of them are not generally commercially available
to us from other parties. iSpecimen does not have any technology licensing contracts signed within the last two years upon which our business
is substantially dependent. We continue to evaluate partners whose capabilities can help us deliver our iSpecimen Marketplace solution
in areas such as functionality, efficiency, and security and expect to continue to leverage and consider additional third-party capabilities
in our ongoing Marketplace development.
Our Competitive Advantages
When successfully implemented, online marketplaces
are a highly efficient supply chain that offer many advantages to both suppliers and customers, including lower costs, reduced procurement
timeframes, increased revenue (for suppliers), increased access to a large and growing supply network (for customers), and reduced risks.
While our iSpecimen Marketplace is providing these benefits now, we believe they will become even more apparent when the iSpecimen Marketplace
achieves greater capabilities and scale as additional investment is made into the platform.
Our Products and Services
The iSpecimen Marketplace currently supports the
supply chain management and bioprocurement process for specimens and associated data. We derive our revenue by procuring specimens from
our healthcare provider network and then distributing these annotated biospecimens to our research client base. Revenue flows from the
researchers who pay our Company to provide the specimens and we share that revenue back with the healthcare providers who supplied them.
Revenue share back to the supplying organization is generally 20% to 50%, depending upon the sample type, collection requirements, and
data provided. We are flexible and allow our suppliers to work with us using a number of revenue share constructs, including a fixed percent
revenue share arrangement (whereby we share a fixed percentage of the revenue back with them), a fixed pricing schedule (whereby they
set their pricing per specimen type), or on a project-based pricing (whereby the supply site sets fees on a per project basis). We have
derived substantially all of our revenue from annotated biospecimen procurement and to date, have not charged our customers or suppliers
fees for the use of the iSpecimen Marketplace platform, or for marketing, sales, contracting, or compliance functions that we provide
as part of the specimen procurement process.
We generally operate in a “just in time”
fashion, meaning we procure specimens from our suppliers and distribute specimens to our customers after we obtain an order for specimens
from a research client. Generally, we do not speculatively purchase and bank samples in anticipation of future, unspecified needs. We
believe our approach offers many advantages over a more traditional inventory-based supplier business model where biorepositories take
inventory risks, and where turnover and cash conversion cycles can be lengthy, depending on market demand for certain specimen types.
Currently, we provide access to the following
types of human biospecimens from healthy and diseased-state subjects:
| ● | Biofluids
— such as whole blood, plasma, serum, urine, saliva, sputum, nasopharyngeal material, and cerebral spinal fluid; |
| ● | Solid
tissue — such as fresh, fixed, and cryopreserved tissue; and formalin-fixed paraffin embedded blocks, slides, and curls; and |
| ● | Hematopoietic
stem and immune cells — such as bone marrow, cord blood, whole blood, or sub- components of these tissues such as peripheral blood
mononuclear cells (including normal or mobilized leukapheresis collections) and other isolated cell types (CD34+,T cells, NK cells, B
cells, and monocytes). |
For each of the biospecimen types, we offer:
| ● | Remnant
specimens — specimens collected originally for clinical testing purposes but are no longer needed for clinical care of that patient.
These samples typically are sourced from clinical laboratories and pathology laboratories prior to their disposal; and |
| ● | Research
use only specimens — specimens collected specifically for research via a direct intervention with a research subject, under a protocol
that has been reviewed and approved by an ethics committee such as an Institutional Review Board (“IRB”) and with such research
subject’s consent. These samples are typically sourced at healthcare providers or commercial partners that are a part of our supply
network. |
The cross product of all these categories (i.e.,
remnant or research use only and biofluids, tissues, or hematopoietic stem or immune cells) describes the product types we use to track
and manage the business. These groupings include:
| ● | Remnant
biofluids — These leftover clinical samples are procured from our clinical lab partners and are typically available days after
specimen collection. They are generally priced to the researcher per specimen, depending upon specimen type, rarity, and requested data.
These specimens contributed to approximately 13% of our revenue in 2023 and 13% of our revenue for the twelve months ended December 31,
2024, respectively. |
| ● | Remnant
tissue — These leftover anatomic pathology samples are procured from our pathology lab partners and typically are available years
after they were first collected for clinical care. They are generally priced depending upon specimen type, rarity, and requested data. |
| ● | Remnant
hematopoietic stem and immune cells — Remnant hematopoietic stem and immune cells includes bone marrow, cord blood, whole blood,
or their viable cellular components, that are left over from a clinical testing process. These samples may be obtained from clinical
and anatomic pathology labs. |
| ● | Next
generation sequenced (“NGS”) tissues — NGS tissues include various cancer types that have been fully DNA/RNA sequenced
to identify specific biomarkers of interest. The tissues screened are tumor only FFPE specimens. Results are analyzed and paired with
clinical annotation to create a robust data package that has some utility even without the need for the specimen itself. Tissues used
for the program are a combination of remnant waiver of consent tissue blocks along with RUO fully consented blocks. |
| ● | Research
use only biofluids — Research use only biofluids are collected directly from subjects, with their consent, and under an IRB (or
equivalent) protocol. We obtain these samples via a variety of sources, including our biorepository and clinical research center partners.
They are generally priced to the researcher per collection, depending upon specimen type, rarity, and requested data. These specimens
contributed to approximately 39% of our revenue in 2023 and 39% of our revenue for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, respectively. |
| ● | Research
use only tissue — Research use only tissues are collected directly from subjects, with their consent, and under an IRB (or equivalent)
protocol. They are typically collected during a clinically required surgical procedure. We obtain these specimens from our biorepository
partners, anatomic pathology laboratories, or clinical research centers that have relationships with surgical facilities. These samples
are priced to the researcher per sample, depending upon specimen type, rarity, and requested data. These specimens contributed to approximately
47% of our revenue in 2023 and 47% of our revenue for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, respectively. |
| ● | Research
use only hematopoietic stem and immune cells — Research use only hematopoietic stem and immune cells includes bone marrow, cord
blood, whole blood, or their cellular components, which are collected from subjects with their consent and under an IRB (or equivalent)
protocol. Some of the aforementioned products are collected from healthy subjects or diagnosed (diseased) subjects and may be offered
to researchers in fresh or cryopreserved format. They are prospectively collected primarily from our blood donor center partners or picked
from banked inventory maintained by our supply site partners. The collection of these samples may require subjects to undergo apheresis
procedures, bone marrow extraction procedures, and/or hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) mobilization therapies. These products are generally
priced to the researcher per collection depending upon collection type, specimen type, rarity (subject phenotype or attributes selected),
required procedures, and requested data. |
For each of these product types, biospecimens
may already exist in laboratory archives or banked in our network of biorepositories (“banked”) or may be collected in the
future from our network of healthcare providers and commercial specimen providers (“prospectively-collected” or “custom
collections”).
Our Supply Partners
Critical to the success of the iSpecimen Marketplace
is the network of healthcare providers who make their patients, samples, and data available to researchers. This supply network was built
over a ten-year period and as of December 31, 2024, our supply network consisted of approximately 76 unique healthcare organizations and
biospecimen providers under agreement, including healthcare systems, community hospitals, clinics, private practice groups, commercial
laboratories, blood centers, commercial biobanks, clinical research sites, and cadaveric donation centers.
Our suppliers are located in eleven (11) countries
across the Americas, Europe, and Asia and our cost of revenue for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, break out as follows geographically:
| |
December 31, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
Americas | |
| 66.19 | % | |
| 64.87 | % |
Europe, Middle East and Africa | |
| 27.24 | % | |
| 23.08 | % |
Asia Pacific | |
| 6.57 | % | |
| 12.05 | % |
There was one supplier that accounted for 11.3%
of our total cost of revenue during the year ended December 31, 2024. There was one supplier that accounted for 12.7% of our total cost
of revenue during the year ended December 31, 2023.
Each supplier organization may give us access
to one or more of the following environments within their organization where specimens may be obtained:
| Ø | Clinical
labs — This environment provides access to remnant biofluids and is typically found in hospitals, commercial laboratories, clinics,
and private practice groups. As of December 31, 2024, approximately 11 of our healthcare supply sites provided us with access to remnant
biofluids originating in clinical labs; |
| Ø | Pathology
labs — This environment provides access to remnant tissue and remnant hematopoietic stem and immune cells and typically exists
within hospitals or commercial laboratories. As of December 31, 2024, approximately two (2) of our healthcare supply sites provided us
with access to remnant tissue or cells originating in pathology labs; |
| Ø | Biorepositories
— These organizations typically reside within larger healthcare systems or commercial organizations. Generally, they collect and
store specimens for unspecified future research purposes. As of December 31, 2024, approximately 16 of our supply sites provided us with
access to specimens stored in biorepositories; |
| Ø | Blood
donor centers — These organizations typically collect large volumes of blood and derivatives for therapeutic or research purposes.
They own and operate donor centers and may manufacture broad selection of isolated cell types (fresh or cryopreserved) from consented
donors for research use. As of December 31, 2024, two (2) of our supply sites provided us with access to large volume blood products; |
| Ø | Cadaveric
donation centers — These organizations receive whole cadavers and provide access to cadaveric tissues, biofluids, and stem cells,
specifically for research purposes. As of December 31, 2024, one (1) of our supply sites provided us with cadaveric tissues and biofluids;
and |
| Ø | Clinical
research centers — These organizations generally reside within healthcare facilities such as hospitals or clinics, or they operate
as standalone entities providing access to subjects for research programs. Subjects may be approached and consented to provide specimens
when they are in for healthcare appointments (i.e. patient encounters) or may be called in to specifically participate in research projects.
As of December 31, 2024, approximately 44 of our healthcare supply sites provided us with access to patients directly from over thousands
hospitals and thousands of clinics and practice groups. |
Supply sites may provide specimens from one or
all these environments, depending on their practices and capabilities. Each supply site can select how it will work with our Company.
In addition to obtaining specimens and data directly
from healthcare organizations, we work with several commercial biobanks and biospecimen brokers who have their own network of healthcare
provider supply partners and wish to make their samples available to our research clients as well. While these organizations are generally
considered our competitors, they are willing to work with us because we provide value by acting as both a distribution channel for them
and a supply partner to them to increase their revenues. Moreover, the inclusion of competitors’ specimens in our iSpecimen Marketplace
platform further strengthens our competitive position and value to our customers by further de- fragmenting our customers’ buying
experience.
Our Customers
Our customer base is primarily comprised of three
main segments: biopharmaceutical companies, in vitro diagnostic companies, and government/academic institutions. As of December 31, 2024,
we had distributed our specimens to approximately 765 customers, such as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Since entering
the regenerative medicine market late 2019, we have acquired 33 customers representing 0.7% of our total revenue both in 2023 and in 2024.
From our inception through December 31, 2024,
we had distributed more than 240,000 specimens to 23 countries and our geographical revenues distribution for the years ended December
31, 2024 and 2023 were as follows:
| |
December 31, | |
| |
2024 | | |
2023 | |
Americas | |
| 85.13 | % | |
| 89.93 | % |
Europe, Middle East and Africa | |
| 12.71 | % | |
| 9.10 | % |
Asia Pacific | |
| 2.16 | % | |
| 0.97 | % |
During the year ended December 31, 2024, there
was one customer that accounted for approximately 29% of our total revenue generated. During the year ended December 31, 2023, there were
one customer that accounted for approximately 25% of our total revenue generated. We continuously engage with all customers when we receive
inbound requests from them, whether they are within or outside of the Americas. Year-over-year, our top customers have been different
because their specimen needs tend to be project-based and depending upon where they are in their research and development cycle, they
may not need large numbers of specimens each year. During the year, our customer retention rates are moderate, with 16 of our top 25 customers
(64%) in the year ended December 31, 2023 also procuring specimens in the year ended December 31, 2024.
Biospecimens have broad utility within the healthcare
and life science industries, as they are collected and used throughout nearly every stage of diagnostic and therapeutic product discovery
and development. For diagnostic products, they are used consistently for preclinical discovery, clinical validation, and post-market validation,
as well as surveillance. For therapeutic products, these samples are most often used during preclinical research involving drug target
identification and validation, compound screening, lead optimization, predictive toxicology, and pharmacokinetic studies. They are also
used for biomarker companion diagnostic discovery and development, which has been shown to reduce the costs of drug clinical trials by
30 to 60% according to Ark Research. In the case of regenerative medicine applications, hematologic samples are used for research and
development of engineered cell therapies (e.g. CAR-T, CAR-NK), stem cell therapies (e.g. hematopoietic stem cells, mesenchymal stem cells),
exosome therapies, identification of cell immunophenotypes for allogeneic therapies, and for developing and scaling-up cell therapy manufacturing
processes.
Given recent advances in technology that now allow
for the identification of molecular determinants of disease, the role of the patient’s biospecimen has become even more important
in all these endeavors and is essential to the development of precision medicine. This pursuit of precision medicine by the healthcare
and life science industries has further increased the already high demand for human biospecimens and the clinical data that describe them.
Implications of Being an Emerging Growth Company and a Smaller Reporting
Company
We qualify as an “emerging growth company,”
as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”). As an “emerging growth company”
we may take advantage of reduced reporting requirements that are otherwise applicable to public companies. These provisions include, but
are not limited to:
| ● | The
option to present only two years of audited financial statements and only two years of related “Management’s Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in this prospectus; |
| ● | Not
being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002, as amended (the
“Sarbanes-Oxley Act”); |
| ● | Not
being required to comply with any requirements that may be adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding mandatory
audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report providing additional information about the audit and the financial
statements (i.e., an auditor discussion and analysis); |
| ● | Reduced
disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports, proxy statements and registration statements; and |
| ● | Exemptions
from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute
payments not previously approved. |
We may take advantage of these provisions until
December 31, 2026, which is the last day of our fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of the consummation of our initial public
offering (“IPO”). However, if any of the following events occur prior to the end of such five-year period, (i) our annual
gross revenue exceeds $1.235 billion, (ii) we issue more than $1.0 billion of non-convertible debt in any three-year period, or (iii)
we become a “large accelerated filer,” (as defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
“Exchange Act”)), we will cease to be an emerging growth company prior to the end of such five-year period. We will be deemed
to be a “large accelerated filer” at such time that we (a) have an aggregate worldwide market value of common equity securities
held by non-affiliates of $700.0 million or more as of the last business day of our most recently completed second fiscal quarter, (b)
have been required to file annual and quarterly reports under the Exchange Act for a period of at least 12 months and (c) have filed at
least one annual report pursuant to the Exchange Act. Even after we no longer qualify as an emerging growth company, we may still qualify
as a “smaller reporting company,” which would allow us to take advantage of many of the same exemptions from disclosure requirements
including reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in this prospectus and our periodic reports and proxy statements.
We have elected to take advantage of certain of
the reduced disclosure obligations in the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part (the “Registration Statement”)
and may elect to take advantage of other reduced reporting requirements in future filings. As a result, the information that we provide
to our stockholders may be different than you might receive from other public reporting companies in which you hold equity interests.
We are also a “smaller reporting company”
as defined in the Exchange Act, and have elected to take advantage of certain of the scaled disclosures available to smaller reporting
companies. To the extent that we continue to qualify as a “smaller reporting company” as such term is defined in Rule 12b-2
under the Exchange Act, after we cease to qualify as an emerging growth company, certain of the exemptions available to us as an “emerging
growth company” may continue to be available to us as a “smaller reporting company,” including exemption from compliance
with the auditor attestation requirements pursuant to SOX and reduced disclosure about our executive compensation arrangements. We will
continue to be a “smaller reporting company” until we have $250 million or more in public float (based on our common stock)
measured as of the last business day of our most recently completed second fiscal quarter or, in the event we have no public float (based
on our common stock) or a public float (based on our common stock) that is less than $700 million, annual revenues of $100 million or
more during the most recently completed fiscal year.
In addition, the JOBS Act provides that an emerging
growth company can take advantage of an extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards. We have elected
to take advantage of this extended transition period.
Corporate Information
We were formed as a Delaware corporation in July
2009. Our headquarters are in Woburn, MA, and our principal executive offices are located at 8 Cabot Road, Suite 1800, Woburn, MA 01801,
and our telephone number is (781)301-6700. Our website address is www.ispecimen.com. The information contained in, or accessible
through, our website does not constitute a part of this prospectus. We have included our website address in this prospectus solely as
an inactive textual reference.
THE OFFERING
Securities to be Offered |
1,482,644 Shares, at a public offering price of $0.70 per share. |
|
|
|
We are also offering 4,231,639 Pre-Funded Warrants to purchase 4,231,639 shares of common stock in lieu or shares of common stock to each purchaser whose purchase of shares of common stock in this offering would otherwise result in the purchaser’s beneficial ownership exceeding 4.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock immediately following the consummation of this offering. A holder of Pre-Funded Warrants will not have the right to exercise any portion of its Pre-Funded Warrant if the holder, together with its affiliates, would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% (or, at the election of the holder, such limit may be increased to up to 9.99%) of the number of shares of common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to such exercise. Each Pre-Funded Warrant will be exercisable for one share of common stock. The purchase price per Pre-Funded Warrant will be equal to the price per Share, minus $0.0001, and the exercise price of each Pre-Funded Warrant will equal $0.0001 per share. The Pre-Funded Warrants will be immediately exercisable (subject to the beneficial ownership cap) and may be exercised at any time in perpetuity until all of the Pre-Funded Warrants are exercised in full. For more information regarding the Pre-Funded Warrants, you should carefully read the section titled “Description of Our Securities” in this prospectus. |
|
|
Size of Offering |
$4,000,000 of Shares and/or Pre-Funded Warrants. |
|
|
Subscription Price Per Share |
$0.70 (or $0.6999 per Pre-Funded Warrant in lieu of one share of common stock). |
|
|
Common Stock Outstanding Prior
to This Offering |
2,496,873 shares (as of July 23, 2025). |
|
|
Common Stock Outstanding after This Offering |
8,211,156 shares (assuming the exercise of all the Pre-Funded Warrants). |
Use of Proceeds |
We intend to use $1,500,000 of the net proceeds for marketing and advertising services to be provided by IR Agency LLC. The agreement with IR Agency LLC has a term of three (3) months, commencing on the date of the closing of this offering, and provides that the $1,500,000 payment is due in full upon the closing of this offering and deemed fully earned upon receipt. Either party may terminate the agreement at any time upon written notice. However, if the Company terminates the agreement during the initial three-month term for any reason, the Company will not be entitled to a refund of any portion of the compensation paid. The agreement may also be extended by mutual agreement of the parties. We also intend to use $1,000,000 of the net proceeds to fund the initial milestone payment under a Definitive Software Purchase and Sales Agreement with Sales Stack Solutions Corp., a British Columbia company, for the acquisition, integration, and maintenance of the SalesStack technology platform. The SalesStack agreement provides for aggregate milestone-based payments of $2,400,000, payable in three tranches: (i) $1,000,000 upon completion of build and installation; (ii) $700,000 upon full integration into the Company’s Marketplace platform; and (iii) $700,000 upon completion of customization and one month of post-customization support. As of the date of this prospectus, none of these milestones have been achieved. We intend to use the remaining net proceeds for working capital and general corporate purposes. Management will have broad discretion in the application of the net proceeds, and investors will be relying on our judgment regarding the use of such proceeds. |
|
|
Market for Common Stock |
Our common stock is listed on Nasdaq under the symbol “ISPC”. |
|
|
Market for Pre-Funded Warrants |
There is no established public trading market for the Pre-Funded Warrants, and we do not expect a market to develop. In addition, we do not intend to apply for listing of the Pre-Funded Warrants, if any, on any securities exchange or recognized trading system. Without an active trading market, the liquidity of the Pre-Funded Warrants, if any, will be limited. |
The number of shares of common stock outstanding
prior to this offering and to be outstanding after this offering is based on 1,696,904 shares of common stock outstanding as of December
31, 2024, and excludes:
|
● |
407 shares of our common stock issuable upon vesting of restricted stock units outstanding under our stock incentive plans and 171 shares of our common stock issued upon vesting of restricted stock units on April 1, 2025; |
|
● |
5,055 shares of our common stock issuable upon exercise of stock options outstanding under our stock incentive plans, 3,570 of which are currently exercisable, which have a weighted average exercise price of $44.97 per share; and |
|
● |
5,125 shares of our common stock issuable upon exercise of our outstanding warrants which have a weighted average exercise price of $195.12. |
|
● |
799,631 shares of our common stock issued upon exercise of pre-funded warrants during January 2025. |
Unless otherwise stated, all information in this
prospectus assumes no exercise of the underwriter’s option to purchase additional securities and no sale of any Pre-Funded Warrants
in this offering.
USE OF PROCEEDS
We estimate that the net proceeds from this offering will be approximately
$3,528,902 (assuming the sale of all Shares offered hereby at the public offering price of $0.70 per share, and assuming the issuance
and exercise of all the Pre-Funded Warrants), after deducting expenses relating to this offering payable by us estimated at approximately
$471,098, including underwriting fees and expenses.
We currently anticipate an approximate allocation
of the net proceeds from this offering as follows:
Sales Stack Milestone Payment | |
| 1,000,000 | |
IR Agency LLC Payment | |
| 1,500,000 | |
Working capital and general corporate purposes | |
| 868,494 | |
TOTAL | |
$ | 3,368,494 | |
We believe that the net proceeds from this offering,
together with our existing cash, will be sufficient to fund our operations for at least six (6) months following the completion of this
offering. This estimate is based on certain assumptions regarding our projected expenses and revenue, which may prove to be inaccurate.
As a result, we may need to use our available capital resources sooner than anticipated. We intend to use $1,500,000 of the net proceeds
for marketing and advertising services to be provided by IR Agency LLC for an initial term of three (3) months. The services to be provided
shall be used to communicate information about the Company to the financial community including, but not limited to, creating profiles,
media distribution and building a digital community with respect to the Company. We also expect to use $1,000,000 of the net proceeds
to fund the initial milestone payment to Sales Stack Solutions Corp. for their technology services described above in the Prospectus Summary.
The remaining net proceeds will be used for working capital and general corporate purposes.
Although we currently anticipate that we will
use the net proceeds from this offering as described above, there may be circumstances where a reallocation of funds is necessary. The
amounts and timing of our actual expenditures will depend upon numerous factors, including permits, and the accessibility of rigs and
other equipment, our operating costs and other factors. Accordingly, our management will have flexibility in applying the net proceeds
from this offering. An investor will not have the opportunity to evaluate the economic, financial or other information on which we base
our decisions on how to use the proceeds.
Pending these uses, we intend to invest the funds
in short-term, investment grade, interest-bearing securities. It is possible that, pending their use, we may invest the net proceeds in
a way that does not yield a favorable, or any, return for us.
DILUTION
If you invest in our
common stock in this offering, your ownership interest will be diluted to the extent of the difference between the offering price per
share of our common stock and the pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value per share of our common stock immediately after the offering.
Historical net tangible book value per share represents the amount of our total tangible assets less total liabilities, divided by the
number of shares of our common stock outstanding.
The historical net tangible
book value of our common stock as of December 31, 2024 was approximately $(2,017,646) million or $(1.19) per share based on 1,696,904
shares of common stock outstanding on such date. Historical net tangible book value per share represents the amount of our total tangible
assets reduced by the amount of our total liabilities, divided by the total number of shares of common stock outstanding.
After giving further effect to the sale of shares of our common stock and Pre-funded Warrants in this offering at a public offering price
of $0.70 per share, and after deducting the estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by
us and assuming the sale of all Pre-funded Warrants, our pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value at December 31, 2024 would have
been $1,511,256, or $0.18 per share of common stock. This represents an immediate increase in pro forma as adjusted net tangible book
value of $1.37 per share to existing stockholders and immediate dilution of $0.52 per share to new investors purchasing shares of our
common stock in this offering.
The following table illustrates
this dilution on a per share basis:
Public offering price per share | |
$ | 0.70 | |
Pro forma net tangible book value per share as of December 31, 2024 | |
$ | (1.19 | ) |
Pro forma increase in net tangible book value per share attributable to new investors in this offering | |
| 1.37 | |
| |
| | |
Pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value per share immediately after this offering | |
| 0.18 | |
| |
| | |
Dilution per share to new investors in this offering | |
$ | 0.52 | |
To the extent that stock options or warrants are
exercised, new stock options are issued under our equity incentive plan, or we issue additional common stock in the future, there will
be further dilution to investors participating in this offering. In addition, we may choose to raise additional capital because of market
conditions or strategic considerations, even if we believe that we have sufficient funds for our current or future operating plans. If
we raise additional capital through the sale of equity or convertible debt securities, the issuance of these securities could result in
further dilution to our stockholders.
The number of shares of our common stock to be
outstanding after this offering is based on 1,696,904 shares of our common stock outstanding as of December 31, 2024, assumes no sale
of Pre-funded Warrants and excludes:
| ● | 804,756
shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of warrants with a weighted average exercise price of $4.22; |
| ● | 5,055
shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of options with a weighted average exercise price of $34.19; and |
| ● | 578
shares of common stock issuable upon vesting of outstanding restricted stock units. |
UNDERWRITING
WestPark Capital, Inc. (“WestPark”)
is acting as representative of the underwriters (the “Representative”). Subject to the terms and conditions of an underwriting
agreement between us and the Representative, we have agreed to sell to each underwriter named below, and each underwriter named below
has severally agreed to purchase, at the public offering price less the underwriting discounts set forth on the cover page of this prospectus,
the number of shares of Common Stock or Pre-Funded Warrants listed next to its name in the following table:
Name of Underwriter | |
Number of Shares of Common Stock or Pre-Funded Warrants | |
WestPark Capital, Inc. | |
| 5,714,283 | |
| |
| | |
Total | |
| 5,714,283 | |
The underwriting agreement provides that the obligation
of the underwriters to purchase all of the shares of Common Stock or Pre-Funded Warrants being offered to the public is subject to specific
conditions, including the absence of any material adverse change in our business or in the financial markets and the receipt of certain
legal opinions, certificates and letters from us, our counsel and the independent auditors. The underwriting agreement also provides that
if an underwriter defaults, the purchase commitments of non-defaulting underwriters may be increased or the offering may be terminated.
Subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement, the underwriters will purchase all of the shares of Common Stock or Pre-Funded Warrants
being offered to the public.
The underwriters are offering the shares of Common
Stock or Pre-Funded Warrants, subject to prior sale, when, as and if issued to and accepted by them, subject to approval of legal matters
by their counsel and other conditions specified in the underwriting agreement. The underwriters reserve the right to withdraw, cancel
or modify offers to the public and to reject orders in whole or in part.
Discounts and Commissions
The following table shows the public offering
price, underwriting discount and proceeds, before expenses, to us.
| |
Per Share of Common Stock | | |
Per Pre-Funded Warrant | |
Public offering price | |
$ | 0.70 | | |
$ | 0.6999 | |
Underwriting discounts and commissions (4.0%) | |
$ | 0.028 | | |
$ | 0.028 | |
Proceeds, before expenses, to us | |
$ | 0.672 | | |
$ | 0.6719 | |
We have agreed to pay the underwriters a cash
fee equal to four percent (4.0%) of the aggregate gross proceeds from the sale of the Common Stock or Pre-Funded Warrants.
We have agreed to reimburse the Representative
for its legal fees and expenses in connection with the offering in an amount up to $75,000. We have also agreed to pay a non-accountable
expense allowance to the Representative equal to $35,000. We estimate that the total expenses of the offering, including registration,
filing and listing fees, printing fees and legal and accounting expenses, but excluding underwriting discounts and commissions, will be
approximately $311,100, all of which are payable by us.
Determination of Offering Price
The offering price has been negotiated between
the representatives of the underwriter and us. In determining the offering price of the securities, the following factors were considered:
|
● |
prevailing market conditions; |
|
● |
our historical performance and capital structure; |
|
● |
estimates of our business potential and earnings prospects; |
|
● |
an overall assessment of our management; and |
|
● |
the consideration of these factors in relation to market valuation of companies in related businesses. |
Lock-Up Agreements
We have agreed that without the approval of the
Representative, not to offer, issue, sell, contract to sell, encumber, grant any option for the sale of or otherwise dispose of any of
our securities for a period of sixty (60) days following the closing of this offering. Each of our officers, directors and holders of
5% of more of our outstanding Common Stock as of the effective date of this prospectus (and all holders of securities exercisable for
or convertible into shares of Common Stock) have agreed to enter into customary “lock-up” agreements in favor of WestPark
pursuant to which such persons and entities have agreed, for a period of sixty (60) days from the effective date of this prospectus in
the case of our officers and directors and three months in the case of our other holders of 5% or greater shareholders of our outstanding
common stock, that they shall neither offer, issue, sell, contract to sell, encumber, grant any option for the sale of or otherwise dispose
of any securities of the Company without WestPark’s prior written consent, including the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon
the exercise of currently outstanding options approved by WestPark.
Tail
We have also agreed to pay the Representative
a tail fee equal to the cash compensation payable to the Representative in this offering, if any investor, who was contacted or introduced
to us by the Representative following the termination or expiration of the engagement by the Company prior to Closing, provides us with
capital in any public or private equity offering or other financing or capital raising transaction during the twelve (12) month period
following expiration or termination of our engagement of the Representative, provided, however, that we have the right to terminate its
engagement of the underwriter for cause in compliance with FINRA Rule 5110(g)(5)(B)(i), which termination for cause eliminates the Company’s
obligations with respect to the tail.
Indemnification
We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against
certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, and to contribute to payments that the underwriters may be required
to make for these liabilities.
Other Relationships
Some of the underwriters and their affiliates
have engaged in, and may in the future engage in, investment banking and other commercial dealings in the ordinary course of business
with us or our affiliates. They have received, or may in the future receive, customary fees and commissions for these transactions.
Price Stabilization, Short Positions, and Penalty
Bids
In connection with this offering, the underwriters
may engage in transactions that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of our securities. Specifically, the underwriters may
over-allot in connection with this offering by selling more securities than are set forth on the cover page of this prospectus. This creates
a short position in our securities for its own account. The short position may be either a covered short position or a naked short position.
The underwriters may also elect to stabilize the price of our securities or reduce any short position by bidding for, and purchasing,
securities in the open market.
The underwriters may also impose a penalty bid.
This occurs when a particular underwriter or dealer repays selling concessions allowed to it for distributing a security in this offering
because the underwriter repurchases that security in stabilizing or short covering transactions.
Finally, the underwriters may bid for, and purchase,
securities in market making transactions, including “passive” market making transactions as described below.
These activities may stabilize or maintain the
market price of our securities at a price that is higher than the price that might otherwise exist in the absence of these activities.
The underwriters are not required to engage in these activities, and may discontinue any of these activities at any time without notice.
In connection with this offering, the underwriters
and selling group members, if any, or their affiliates may engage in passive market making transactions in our Common Stock immediately
prior to the commencement of sales in this offering, in accordance with Rule 103 of Regulation M under the Exchange Act. Rule 103 generally
provides that:
| ● | a
passive market maker may not effect transactions or display bids for our securities in excess of the highest independent bid price by
persons who are not passive market makers; |
| ● | net
purchases by a passive market maker on each day are generally limited to 30% of the passive market maker’s average daily trading
volume in our securities during a specified two-month prior period or 200 shares, whichever is greater, and must be discontinued when
that limit is reached; and |
| ● | passive
market making bids must be identified as such. |
Electronic Distribution
A prospectus in electronic format may be made
available on a website maintained by the representatives of the underwriters and may also be made available on a website maintained by
other underwriters. The underwriters may agree to allocate a number of shares to underwriters for sale to their online brokerage account
holders. Internet distributions will be allocated by the representatives of the underwriters to underwriters that may make Internet distributions
on the same basis as other allocations. In connection with the offering, the underwriters or syndicate members may distribute prospectuses
electronically. No forms of electronic prospectus other than prospectuses that are printable as Adobe® PDF will be used in connection
with this offering.
The underwriters have informed us that they do
not expect to confirm sales of shares offered by this prospectus to accounts over which they exercise discretionary authority.
Other than the prospectus in electronic format,
the information on any underwriter’s website and any information contained in any other website maintained by an underwriter is
not part of the prospectus or the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, has not been approved and/or endorsed
by us or any underwriter in its capacity as underwriter and should not be relied upon by investors.
Offer Restrictions Outside the United States
Other than in the United States, no action has
been taken by us or the underwriters that would permit a public offering of the securities offered by this prospectus in any jurisdiction
where action for that purpose is required. The securities offered by this prospectus may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly,
nor may this prospectus or any other offering material or advertisements in connection with the offer and sale of any such securities
be distributed or published in any jurisdiction, except under circumstances that will result in compliance with the applicable rules and
regulations of that jurisdiction. Persons into whose possession this prospectus comes are advised to inform themselves about and to observe
any restrictions relating to the offering and the distribution of this prospectus. This prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell
or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities offered by this prospectus in any jurisdiction in which such an offer or a solicitation
is unlawful.
MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX
CONSEQUENCES
The following is a summary of the material U.S.
federal income tax considerations arising from and relating to the acquisition, ownership and disposition of the Shares, the ownership,
exercise and disposition of Pre- Funded Warrants acquired pursuant to this prospectus and the shares of common stock received upon the
exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants. The Shares and Pre-Funded Warrants may be referred to in this summary as the “securities.”
This discussion is limited to certain U.S. federal
income tax considerations to beneficial owners of our securities who are initial purchasers of our Shares and Pre-Funded Warrants pursuant
to this offering and hold our securities as capital assets within the meaning of Section 1221(a) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended (the “Code”) (generally, property held for investment). This discussion assumes that any distributions made
(or deemed made) by us on the Shares and any consideration received (or deemed received) by a holder in consideration for the sale or
other disposition of our securities will be in U.S. dollars. This discussion is a summary only and does not consider all aspects of U.S.
federal income taxation that may be relevant to the acquisition, ownership and disposition of our securities by a prospective investor
in light of its particular circumstances or that is subject to special rules under the U.S. federal income tax laws, including, but not
limited to:
| ● | banks
and other financial institutions or financial services entities; |
| ● | retirement
plans, individual retirement accounts or other tax-deferred accounts; |
| ● | taxpayers
that are subject to the mark-to-market tax accounting rules; |
| ● | S-corporations,
partnerships or other flow-through entities and investors therein; |
| ● | governments
or agencies or instrumentalities thereof; |
| ● | regulated
investment companies; |
| ● | real
estate investment trusts; |
| ● | passive
foreign investment companies; |
| ● | controlled
foreign corporations; |
| ● | qualified
foreign pension funds; |
| ● | expatriates
or former long-term residents of the United States; |
| ● | persons
that actually or constructively own five percent or more of our voting shares; |
| ● | persons
that acquired our securities pursuant to an exercise of employee share options, in connection with employee share incentive plans or
otherwise as compensation or in connection with services; |
| ● | persons
required for U.S. federal income tax purposes to conform the timing of income accruals to their financial statements under Section 451
of the Code; |
| ● | persons
subject to the alternative minimum tax; |
| ● | persons
that hold our securities as part of a straddle, constructive sale, hedging, conversion or other integrated or similar transaction; or |
| ● | U.S.
Holders (as defined below) whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar. |
The discussion below is based upon current provisions
of the Code, applicable U.S. Treasury regulations promulgated under the Code (“Treasury Regulations”), judicial decisions
and administrative rulings of the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”), all as in effect on the date hereof, and all of which
are subject to differing interpretations or change, possibly on a retroactive basis. Any such differing interpretations or change could
alter the U.S. federal income tax consequences discussed below. Furthermore, this discussion does not address any aspect of U.S. federal
non-income tax laws, such as gift, estate or Medicare contribution tax laws, or state, local or non-U.S. tax laws.
We have not sought, and will not seek, a ruling
from the IRS as to any U.S. federal income tax consequence described herein. The IRS may disagree with the discussion herein, and its
determination may be upheld by a court. Moreover, there can be no assurance that future legislation, regulations, administrative rulings
or court decisions will not adversely affect the accuracy of the statements in this discussion.
As used herein, the term “U.S. Holder”
means a beneficial owner of our securities that is for U.S. federal income tax purposes: (i) an individual who is a citizen or resident
of the United States, (ii) a corporation (or other entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) that is created
or organized (or treated as created or organized) in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia,
(iii) an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source or (iv) a trust if (A) a court
within the United States is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more United States persons
have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust, or (B) it has in effect a valid election under Treasury Regulations
to be treated as a United States person.
This discussion does not consider the tax treatment
of partnerships or other pass-through entities (including branches) or persons who hold our securities through such entities. If a partnership
(or other entity or arrangement classified as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) is the beneficial owner of our securities,
the U.S. federal income tax treatment of a partner in the partnership generally will depend on the status of the partner and the activities
of the partner and the partnership. If you are a partner or a partnership holding our securities, we urge you to consult your own tax
advisor.
THIS DISCUSSION IS ONLY A SUMMARY OF CERTAIN U.S.
FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS ASSOCIATED WITH THE ACQUISITION, OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF OUR SECURITIES. EACH PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR
IN OUR SECURITIES IS URGED TO CONSULT ITS OWN TAX ADVISOR WITH RESPECT TO THE PARTICULAR TAX CONSEQUENCES TO SUCH INVESTOR OF THE ACQUISITION,
OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF OUR SECURITIES, INCLUDING THE APPLICABILITY AND EFFECT OF ANY STATE, LOCAL, AND NON-UNITED STATES TAX LAWS.
Treatment of Pre-Funded Warrants
Although it is not entirely free from doubt, applicable
authority indicates that, and we intend to take the position that, the Pre-Funded Warrants should be treated as a separate class of our
shares of common stock for U.S. federal income tax purposes and a U.S. Holder of Pre-Funded Warrants should generally be taxed in the
same manner as a holder of shares of common stock except as described below. Accordingly, no gain or loss should be recognized upon the
exercise of a Pre-Funded Warrant and, upon exercise, the holding period of the shares of common stock received upon exercise of the Pre-Funded
Warrant should include the holding period of the Pre-Funded Warrant. The tax basis of the Pre-Funded Warrant should carry over to the
shares of common stock received upon exercise, increased by the exercise price of $0.0001 per share. However, such characterization is
not binding on the IRS, and the IRS may treat the Pre-Funded Warrants as warrants to acquire shares of common stock. If so, the amount
and character of a U.S. Holder’s gain with respect to an investment in Pre-Funded Warrants could change. Accordingly, each U.S.
Holder should consult its own tax advisor regarding the risks associated with the acquisition of a Pre-Funded Warrant pursuant to this
prospectus (including potential alternative characterizations). The balance of this discussion generally assumes that the characterization
described above is respected for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
U.S. Holders
Taxation of Distributions
If we pay distributions in cash or other property
(other than certain distributions of our stock or rights to acquire our stock) to U.S. Holders of our shares of common stock, such distributions
will constitute dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes to the extent paid from our current or accumulated earnings and profits,
as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles. Distributions in excess of current and accumulated earnings and profits will constitute
a return of capital that will be applied against and reduce (but not below zero) the U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis in our shares
of common stock. Any remaining excess will be treated as gain realized on the sale or other disposition of the shares of our common stock
and will be treated as described under “U.S. Holders — Gain or Loss on Sale, Taxable Exchange or Other Taxable Disposition
of Our Shares and Pre-Funded Warrants” below.
Dividends we pay to a corporate U.S. Holder generally
will qualify for the dividends received deduction if certain holding period requirements are met. With certain exceptions (including,
but not limited to, dividends treated as investment income for purposes of investment interest deduction limitations), and provided certain
holding period requirements are met, dividends we pay to a non-corporate U.S. Holder will generally be taxed as qualified dividend income
at the preferential tax rate for long-term capital gains.
Gain or Loss on Sale, Taxable Exchange or Other
Taxable Disposition of Our Shares and Pre-Funded Warrants
A U.S. Holder generally will recognize capital
gain or loss on a sale or other taxable disposition of the Shares or Pre-Funded Warrants. Any such capital gain or loss generally will
be long-term capital gain or loss if the U.S. Holder’s holding period for such Shares or Pre-Funded Warrants exceeds one year. Long-term
capital gains recognized by a non-corporate U.S. holder are currently eligible to be taxed preferential rates. The deductibility of capital
losses is subject to limitations.
The amount of gain or loss recognized on a sale
or other taxable disposition generally will be equal to the difference between (i) the sum of the amount of cash and the fair market value
of any property received in such disposition and (ii) the U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis in our shares of common stock so disposed
of. A U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis in the Shares generally will equal the U.S. Holder’s acquisition cost reduced by any
prior distributions treated as a return of capital.
Non-U.S. Holders
This section applies to “Non-U.S. Holders.”
As used herein, the term “Non-U.S. Holder” means a beneficial owner of our shares of common stock that is not a U.S. Holder
and is not a partnership or other entity classified as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes, but such term generally does
not include an individual who is present in the United States for 183 days or more in the taxable year of disposition. If you are such
an individual, you should consult your tax advisor regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of the acquisition, ownership or
sale or other disposition of our securities.
Taxation of Distributions
In general, any distributions we make to a Non-U.S.
Holder of shares of our common stock, to the extent paid out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits (as determined under U.S.
federal income tax principles), will constitute dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Provided such dividends are not effectively
connected with the Non-U.S. Holder’s conduct of a trade or business within the United States (or, if required pursuant to an applicable
income tax treaty, are not attributable to a permanent establishment of fixed base maintained by the Non-U.S. Holder in the United States),
we will be required to withhold tax from the gross amount of the dividend at a rate of 30%, unless such Non-U.S. Holder is eligible for
a reduced rate of withholding tax under an applicable income tax treaty and provides proper certification of its eligibility for such
reduced rate (usually on an IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, as applicable). Any distribution not constituting a dividend will be treated
first as reducing (but not below zero) the Non-U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis in our shares of common stock and, to the extent
such distribution exceeds the Non-U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis, as gain realized from the sale or other disposition of our shares
of common stock, which will be treated as described under “Non-U.S. Holders — Gain on Sale, Taxable Exchange or Other Taxable
Disposition of Our Shares and Pre-Funded Warrants” below. In addition, if we determine that we are or are likely to be classified
as a “United States real property holding corporation” (see “Non-U.S. Holders — Gain on Sale, Taxable Exchange
or Other Taxable Disposition of Our Shares and Pre-Funded Warrants” below), we will withhold 15% of any distribution that exceeds
our current and accumulated earnings and profits, including a distribution in redemption of our shares of common stock.
Dividends that we pay to a Non-U.S. Holder that
are effectively connected with such Non-U.S. Holder’s conduct of a trade or business within the United States (and, if a tax treaty
applies, are attributable to a permanent establishment or fixed base maintained by the Non-U.S. Holder in the United States) will not
be subject to U.S. withholding tax, provided such Non-U.S. Holder complies with certain certification and disclosure requirements (usually
by providing an IRS Form W-8ECI). Instead, the effectively connected dividends will be subject to regular U.S. federal income tax as if
the Non-U.S. Holder were a U.S. resident, unless an applicable income tax treaty provides otherwise. A Non-U.S. Holder that is a foreign
corporation receiving effectively connected dividends may also be subject to an additional “branch profits tax” imposed at
a rate of 30% (or a lower treaty rate).
Gain on Sale, Taxable Exchange or Other Taxable
Disposition of Our Shares and Pre-Funded Warrants
Subject to the discussion of FATCA and backup
withholding below, a Non-U.S. Holder generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income or withholding tax in respect of gain recognized
on a sale, taxable exchange or other taxable disposition of our Shares or Pre-Funded Warrants, unless:
| ● | the
gain is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business by the Non-U.S. Holder within the United States (and, under certain
income tax treaties, is attributable to a permanent establishment or fixed base maintained by the Non-U.S. Holder in the United States);
or |
| ● | we
are or have been a “United States real property holding corporation” for U.S. federal income tax purposes at any time during
the shorter of the five-year period ending on the date of disposition or the period that the Non-U.S. Holder held our shares of common
stock, and, in the case where shares of our common stock are regularly traded on an established securities market, the Non-U.S. Holder
has owned, directly or constructively, more than 5% of our shares of common stock at any time within the shorter of the five-year period
preceding the disposition or such Non-U.S. Holder’s holding period for our shares of common stock. There can be no assurance that
our shares of common stock will be treated as regularly traded on an established securities market for this purpose. |
Unless an applicable treaty provides otherwise,
gain described in the first bullet point above will generally be subject to tax at the applicable U.S. federal income tax rates as if
the Non-U.S. Holder were a U.S. resident. Any gains described in the first bullet point above of a Non-U.S. Holder that is a foreign corporation
may also be subject to an additional “branch profits tax” at a 30% rate (or lower treaty rate).
If the second bullet point above applies to a
Non-U.S. Holder, gain recognized by such holder on the sale, exchange or other disposition of our Shares or Pre-Funded Warrants will generally
be subject to tax at applicable U.S. federal income tax rates as if the Non-U.S. Holder were a U.S. resident. In addition, a buyer of
our Shares or Pre-Funded Warrants from such holder may be required to withhold U.S. federal income tax at a rate of 15% of the amount
realized upon such disposition. We cannot determine whether we will be a United States real property holding corporation in the future.
In general, we would be classified as a United States real property holding corporation if the fair market value of our “United
States real property interests” equals or exceeds 50% of the sum of the fair market value of our worldwide real property interests
plus our other assets used or held for use in a trade or business, as determined for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Information Reporting and Backup Withholding
Dividend payments with respect to our shares of
common stock and proceeds from the sale, exchange or redemption of shares of our common stock or Pre-Funded Warrants may be subject to
information reporting to the IRS and possible United States backup withholding. Backup withholding will not apply, however, to payments
made to a U.S. Holder who furnishes a correct taxpayer identification number and makes other required certifications, or who is otherwise
exempt from backup withholding and establishes such exempt status. Payments made to a Non-U.S. Holder generally will not be subject to
backup withholding if the Non-U.S. Holder provides certification of its foreign status, under penalties of perjury, on a duly executed
applicable IRS Form W-8 or by otherwise establishing an exemption.
Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Amounts
withheld under the backup withholding rules may be credited against a holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability, and a holder generally
may obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld by timely filing the appropriate claim for refund with the IRS and furnishing any required
information. All holders should consult their tax advisors regarding the application of information reporting and backup withholding to
them.
FATCA Withholding Taxes
Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code and the
Treasury Regulations and administrative guidance promulgated thereunder (commonly referred to as the “Foreign Account Tax Compliance
Act” or “FATCA”) generally impose withholding of 30% in certain circumstances on payments of dividends and, subject
to the proposed Treasury Regulations discussed below, on proceeds from sales or other disposition of our securities paid to “foreign
financial institutions” (which is broadly defined for this purpose and includes investment vehicles) and certain other non-U.S.
entities unless various U.S. information reporting and due diligence requirements (relating to ownership by U.S. persons of interests
in or accounts with those entities) have been satisfied or an exemption applies (typically certified as to by the delivery of a properly
completed IRS Form W-8BEN-E). If FATCA withholding is imposed, a beneficial owner that is not a foreign financial institution will be
entitled to a refund of any amounts withheld by filing a U.S. federal income tax return (which may entail significant administrative burden).
Foreign financial institutions located in jurisdictions that have an intergovernmental agreement with the United States governing FATCA
may be subject to different rules. Similarly, dividends and, subject to the proposed Treasury Regulations discussed below, proceeds from
sales or other disposition in respect of our securities held by an investor that is a non-financial non-U.S. entity that does not qualify
under certain exceptions generally will be subject to withholding at a rate of 30%, unless such entity either (i) certifies to us or the
applicable withholding agent that such entity does not have any “substantial United States owners” or (ii) provides certain
information regarding the entity’s “substantial United States owners,” which will in turn be provided to the U.S. Department
of the Treasury. The U.S. Department of the Treasury has proposed regulations which eliminate the federal withholding tax of 30% applicable
to the gross proceeds of a sale or other disposition of our securities. Withholding agents may rely on the proposed Treasury Regulations
until final regulations are issued. Prospective investors should consult their tax advisors regarding the possible effects of FATCA on
their investment in our securities.
THE U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX DISCUSSION SET
FORTH ABOVE IS INCLUDED FOR GENERAL INFORMATION ONLY AND MAY NOT BE APPLICABLE DEPENDING UPON A HOLDER’S PARTICULAR SITUATION. HOLDERS
ARE URGED TO CONSULT THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS WITH RESPECT TO THE TAX CONSEQUENCES TO THEM OF THE ACQUISITION, OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION
OF OUR SECURITIES, INCLUDING THE TAX CONSEQUENCES UNDER STATE, LOCAL, ESTATE, NON-U.S. AND OTHER TAX LAWS AND TAX TREATIES AND THE POSSIBLE
EFFECTS OF CHANGES IN U.S. OR OTHER TAX LAWS.
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE
We incorporate information into this prospectus
by reference, which means that we disclose important information to you by referring you to another document filed separately with the
SEC. The information incorporated by reference is deemed to be part of this prospectus, except to the extent superseded by information
contained herein or by information contained in documents filed with or furnished to the SEC after the date of this prospectus. This prospectus
incorporates by reference the documents set forth below that have been previously filed or furnished, as applicable, with the SEC:
|
● |
our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 16, 2025; |
|
● |
our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 24, 2025: |
|
● |
our Current Report on Form 8-K/A (Amendment No. 1) filed with the SEC on February 28, 2025; |
|
● |
our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 11, 2025; |
|
● |
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on April 14, 2025; |
|
● |
our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on May 19, 2025; |
|
● |
our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 5, 2025; and |
|
|
|
|
● |
our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 24, 2025. |
We also incorporate by reference into this prospectus
additional documents that we may file with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act from the date
of this prospectus until we have sold all of the securities to which this prospectus relates or the offering is otherwise terminated;
provided, however, that we are not incorporating any information furnished under either Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of any current report on
Form 8-K. These documents may include, among others, Annual Reports on Form 10- K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports
on Form 8-K, as well as proxy statements.
LEGAL MATTERS
The validity of the securities offered hereby
will be passed upon for us by Sichenzia Ross Ference Carmel LLP, New York, New York. The underwriter is being represented by Lucosky Brookman
LLP, Woodbridge, New Jersey.
EXPERTS
The financial statements of the Company, as of
and for the year ended December 31, 2024 have been audited by Bush & Associates CPA LLC (“Bush & Associates”) as our
independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal 2024, and the financial statements of the Company as of and for the year ended
December 31, 2023 have been audited by Wolf & Company, P.C., our former independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth
in their report thereon (which contains an explanatory paragraph relating to substantial doubt about the ability of the Company to continue
as a going concern as described in Note 1 to the financial statements), and are included in reliance upon such report given on the authority
of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We file annual, quarterly and other reports, proxy
statements and other information with the SEC. Our SEC filings are available to the public over the Internet at the SEC’s website
at http://www.sec.gov. Our Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and Current Reports on Form 8-K, including any
amendments to those reports, and other information that we file with or furnish to the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange
Act can also be accessed free of charge through the Internet. These filings will be available as soon as reasonably practicable after
we electronically file such material with, or furnish it to, the SEC. You may also access these filings through our website at https://www.ispecimen.com/.
We have filed with the SEC a registration statement
under the Securities Act relating to the offering of these securities. The registration statement, including the attached exhibits, contains
additional relevant information about us and the securities. This prospectus does not contain all of the information set forth in the
registration statement. You can obtain a copy of the registration statement, at prescribed rates, from the SEC at the address listed above.
The registration statement, along with our most recent annual report on Form 10-K, subsequent reports on Form 10-Q and current reports
on Form 8-K, as well as other filings that we make with the SEC, are also available on our Internet website, https://www.ispecimen.com/.
We have not incorporated by reference into this prospectus the information on our website, and you should not consider it to be a part
of this prospectus.
1,482,644 SHARES OF COMMON STOCK
PRE-FUNDED WARRANTS TO PURCHASE 4,231,639 SHARES
OF
COMMON STOCK
4,231,639 SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON
THE
EXERCISE OF THE PRE-FUNDED WARRANTS

iSpecimen Inc.
PROSPECTUS
WestPark Capital, Inc.
July 23, 2025