STOCK TITAN

Korea Electric Power H1 profit drops on flat sales

KEPCO’s first-half 2026 revenue was stable but profits, cash flow and margins softened while the balance sheet and state-backed ownership remained strong.

(Neutral)
(Neutral)
Form Type
6-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEP) reports largely flat consolidated sales but weaker profitability for the six months ended June 30, 2026. Consolidated sales were W46,317 billion, slightly above W46,174 billion a year earlier, while operating profit declined to W4,913 billion from W5,889 billion and net income to W2,797 billion from W3,538 billion.

Total assets increased to W262,561 billion and total equity to W51,845 billion, reflecting retained earnings and other comprehensive income. Operating cash flow was strong at W8,546 billion, though below the prior year, and funded heavy capital expenditure of about W9.6 trillion, mainly into power generation and grid assets. The Government of Korea and Korea Development Bank together held just over 51.1% of the 641,964,077 shares outstanding. KEPCO and subsidiaries were involved in pending legal proceedings with total claims of W1,364 billion, and the filing lists sanctions and penalties at certain subsidiaries, which the group discloses along with ongoing enhancements to internal controls, board governance, and audit and ESG oversight.

Positive

  • None.

Negative

  • None.

Filing Explained

The January 1, 2027 accounting change affects reported subtotals and cash-flow classifications, not profit or net assets.

KEPCO filed a Form 6-K furnishing its quarterly business report for the six months ended June 30, 2026; its interim financial statements are unaudited and received a review conclusion, not an audit opinion. The structural consequence is prospective: a new accounting standard is expected to change reported subtotals and cash-flow classifications without changing period profit or net assets.

KIFRS 1118 will require a more structured income statement and new subtotals, including an operating-profit measure that will differ from the current one; it also changes the classification of interest, dividends and certain investing or financing items.

Operationally, the consolidated operating-profit decline was concentrated in non-nuclear generation, which reported an operating loss of W245,653 million for the first half of 2026 versus a profit of W565,483 million a year earlier, while nuclear-generation profit rose to W3,089,234 million from W2,396,048 million. The review report states that a review is substantially less extensive than an audit and does not provide an audit opinion.

The named milestone is January 1, 2027, when KIFRS 1118 becomes effective for annual reporting periods; KEPCO has not early adopted it and is still assessing the implementation effects.

Consolidated Sales W46,317 billion For the six months ended June 30, 2026, versus W46,174 billion in 2025
Operating Profit W4,913 billion For the six months ended June 30, 2026, down from W5,889 billion in 2025
Net Income W2,797 billion For the six months ended June 30, 2026, versus W3,538 billion in 2025
Total Assets W262,561 billion Consolidated, as of June 30, 2026
Total Equity W51,845 billion Consolidated, as of June 30, 2026; up from W49,323 billion at December 31, 2025
Operating Cash Flow W8,545,567 million Net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2026
Capex (Property, Plant and Equipment) W9,571,309 million Acquisition of property, plant and equipment in the first half of 2026
Defendant Lawsuit Claims W842 billion Total amount claimed in 716 lawsuits where KEPCO group is defendant as of June 30, 2026
K-IFRS financial
"presented on a consolidated basis in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards adopted for use in Korea, or K-IFRS"
cash flow hedge accounting financial
"Net change in the unrealized fair value of derivatives using cash flow hedge accounting"
An accounting method that lets a company match the gains or losses from a financial contract used to protect against future cash flow swings (like interest or foreign‑currency payments) with the actual income or expense those swings are meant to offset. Think of it like putting the result of a price lock in a side pocket until the related sale or payment happens, which smooths reported profit swings and gives investors a clearer picture of how a company manages real cash risk.
defined benefit plans financial
"The Group offers its employees defined benefit plans. The cost of providing benefits is determined"
A defined benefit plan is a retirement program that promises employees a specific, often lifetime, payment in retirement based on salary and years of service — like a guaranteed pension check rather than a personal savings pot. It matters to investors because the employer must fund and report the long-term obligation; shortfalls, higher funding costs or rising pension liabilities can reduce cash available for business use, earnings and credit strength.
decommissioning costs financial
"The Group records the present value of estimated decommissioning costs as a liability in the period"
non-controlling interests financial
"Non-controlling interests were W1,169,384 million as part of total equity"
An ownership stake in a subsidiary held by outside shareholders rather than the parent company, representing the portion of that subsidiary’s assets and profits the parent does not control. For investors, it shows what part of consolidated earnings and equity belongs to others — like a roommate who owns part of a house — which affects how much value and profit per share are truly attributable to the parent company’s shareholders.
Management Performance Agreement financial
"Approval of amendment to the Management Performance Agreement"

FAQ

AI-generated questions and answers. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

How did KEP (Korea Electric Power Corporation) perform financially in the first half of 2026?

KEPCO reported consolidated sales of W46,317 billion for January–June 2026, slightly above W46,174 billion a year earlier. Operating profit was W4,913 billion versus W5,889 billion, and net income W2,797 billion versus W3,538 billion.

What does the 6-K say about KEP’s balance sheet as of June 30, 2026?

As of June 30, 2026, KEPCO reported total assets of W262,561 billion, total liabilities of W210,716 billion, and total equity of W51,845 billion. Equity attributable to owners of the controlling company was W50,676 billion.

How strong was KEP’s cash flow from operations in the first half of 2026?

Net cash provided by operating activities was W8,546 billion in the first half of 2026, compared with W11,347 billion in the prior-year period. This operating cash flow supported significant capital expenditure and financing activities.

Who are the major shareholders of KEP as of June 30, 2026?

As of June 30, 2026, KEPCO had 641,964,077 shares outstanding. The Government of the Republic of Korea held 18.20%, Korea Development Bank 32.90%, National Pension Service 6.91%, and other public investors (Korean and non-Korean, including ADS holders) held the remainder.

What segment information does the filing provide for KEP’s operations?

The group reports segments for transmission and distribution, nuclear generation, non-nuclear generation, plant maintenance & engineering, and others. For January–June 2026, total consolidated sales across segments were W46,317 billion with W4,913 billion in operating profit after consolidation adjustments.

How much did KEP spend on capital expenditure in the first half of 2026?

For the six months ended June 30, 2026, KEPCO recorded acquisitions of property, plant and equipment of W9,571,309 million and acquisitions of intangible assets of W69,878 million, highlighting continued investment in generation and network infrastructure.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16

under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the Month of September 2026

Commission File Number 001-13372

 

 

KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

 

55 Jeollyeok-ro, Naju-si, Jeonnam-Gwangju, 58322, Korea

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F ☒   Form 40-F ☐

 

 
 


QUARTERLY BUSINESS REPORT

(For the period from January 1, 2026 to June 30, 2026)

THIS IS A SUMMARY IN ENGLISH OF THE QUARTERLY BUSINESS REPORT ORIGINALLY PREPARED IN KOREAN AND IS IN SUCH FORM AS REQUIRED BY THE FINANCIAL SERVICES COMMISSION OF KOREA.

IN THE TRANSLATION PROCESS, SOME PARTS OF THE REPORT WERE REFORMATTED, REARRANGED OR SUMMARIZED FOR THE CONVENIENCE OF READERS. NON-MATERIAL OR PREVIOUSLY DISCLOSED INFORMATION IS OMITTED OR ABRIDGED.

UNLESS EXPRESSLY STATED OTHERWISE, ALL INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS PRESENTED ON A CONSOLIDATED BASIS IN ACCORDANCE WITH INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS ADOPTED FOR USE IN KOREA, OR K-IFRS, WHICH DIFFER IN CERTAIN RESPECTS FROM GENERALLY ACCEPTED ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES IN CERTAIN OTHER COUNTRIES, INCLUDING THE UNITED STATES. WE HAVE MADE NO ATTEMPT TO IDENTIFY OR QUANTIFY THE IMPACT OF THESE DIFFERENCES.


I.

Company Overview

 

1.

Name of the company: Korea Electric Power Corporation (“KEPCO”)

 

2.

Information of the company

(Address) 55 Jeollyeok-ro, Naju-si, Jeonnam-Gwangju, 58322, Korea

(Phone number) 82-61-345-4218

(Website) http://www.kepco.co.kr

 

3.

Major businesses

KEPCO, as the parent company, is engaged in the following activities:

 

   

development of electric power resources;

 

   

generation, transmission, transformation and distribution of electricity and other related activities;

 

   

research and development of technology related to the businesses mentioned above;

 

   

overseas business related to the businesses mentioned above;

 

   

investment or contributions related to the businesses mentioned above;

 

   

development and operation of certain real estate holdings; and

 

   

other businesses entrusted by the government.

Businesses operated by KEPCO’s major subsidiaries are as follows: nuclear power generation by Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power (KHNP), thermal power generation by Korea South-East Power (KOSEP), Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO), Korea Western Power (KOWEPO), Korea Southern Power (KOSPO) and Korea East-West Power (EWP), other businesses including engineering service by KEPCO Engineering & Construction (KEPCO E&C), maintenance and repair of power plants by KEPCO Plant Service & Engineering (KEPCO KPS), ICT service by KEPCO KDN, nuclear fuel processing by KEPCO Nuclear Fuel (KEPCO NF), other overseas businesses and investments related to the businesses mentioned above.

 

4.

Consolidated subsidiaries

 

    

(As of June 30, 2026)

      

 Listed 

  

Unlisted

  

Total

2

   167    169


5.

Major changes in management

 

  A.

On April 27, 2026, Mr. Kim, Jae-Koon was appointed as a standing director for a term of two years in replacement of Mr. Seo, Chul-Soo whose term of office expired.

 

  B.

On May 8, 2026, Mr. Lee, Kyung-Sup, was appointed as a independent director for a term of two years in replacement of Mr. Kim, Sung-Eun whose term of office expired.

 

  C.

On May 8, 2026, Mr. Moon, Jae-Do was appointed as a independent director for a term of two years in replacement of Mr. Lee, Sung-Ho whose term of office expired.

 

  D.

On May 8, 2026, Ms. Hwang, Jeong-Hwa was appointed as a independent director for a term of two years in replacement of Mr. Han, Jin-Hyun whose term of office expired.

 

  E.

On May 8, 2026, Mr. Kim, Jong-Wook was appointed as a independent director for a term of two years in replacement of Mr. Kim, Jong-Woon whose term of office expired.

 

  F.

On May 8, 2026, Mr. Jung, Do-Jin was appointed as a independent director for a term of two years in replacement of Mr. Kim, Jun-Ki whose term of office expired.

 

  G.

On May 8, 2026, Mr. Song, Jae-Do was appointed as a independent director for a term of two years in replacement of Mr. Cho, Seong-Jin whose term of office expired.

 

  H.

On May 27, 2026, Mr. Kim, Tae-Ok was appointed as a Comptroller & Auditor General and member of the Audit Committee for a term of two years in replacement of Mr. Jun, Young-Sang whose term of office expired.

 

  I.

On June 17, 2026, Mr. Baek, Woo-Ki was appointed as a standing director for a term of two years in replacement of Mr. Oh, Heung-Bok whose term of office expired.

 

  J.

On June 17, 2026, Mr. Chun, Chan-Hyuk was appointed as a standing director for a term of two years.

 

  K.

On June 17, 2026, Mr. Jung, Do-Jin was appointed as a independent member of the Audit Committee for a term of two years in replacement of Mr. Lee, Sung-Ho whose term of office expired.

 

  L.

On June 17, 2026, Ms. Hwang, Jeong-Hwa was appointed as a independent member of the Audit Committee for a term of two years in replacement of Mr. Kim, Sung-Eun whose term of office expired.

 

6.

Changes in major shareholders

There is no change in major shareholders in the last 5 years.

 

7.

Information regarding KEPCO shares

 

  A.

Issued share capital: 3.2 trillion Won (Authorized capital: 6 trillion Won)

 

  B.

Total number of issued shares: 641,964,077

(Total number of authorized shares for issuance: 1,200,000,000)


  C.

Dividends: Dividend payments for fiscal year 2025 was Won 1,542 per share and Won 989.9billion as a total.

 

II.

Business Overview

 

1.

Consolidated financial results by segment for a six-month period ended June 30, 2025 and 2026

(In billions of Won)

 

     January to June 2025      January to June 2026  
   Sales      Operating
profit
     Sales      Operating
profit
 

Electricity sales

     45,462        2,857        44,996        2,123  

Nuclear generation

     8,206        2,396        8,152        3,089  

Thermal generation

     13,052        565        13,479        -246  

Plant maintenance & engineering service

     1,518        121        1,604        142  

Others(1)

     1,085        40        1,123        43  

Subtotal

     69,323        5,979        69,354        5,151  

Adjustment for related-party transactions

     -23,149        -90        -23,037        -239  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     46,174        5,889        46,317        4,913  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

Figures are presented in billions of Korean won and may contain rounding differences.

 

Note:

 

(1)

Others relate to business areas including overseas businesses, etc.

 

2.

Changes in unit prices of major products for a six-month period ended June 30, 2025 and 2026

 

                      (In Won per kWh)  

Business sector

   Company    January to
June 2025
     January to
June 2026
 

Electricity sold

   Residential    KEPCO      155.22        156.69  
   Commercial      169.93        169.55  
   Educational      139.70        139.57  
   Industrial      179.23        179.01  
   Agricultural      87.92        90.42  
   Street lighting      160.76        159.42  
   Overnight usage      107.74        108.24  


Electricity from nuclear generation

   Nuclear Generation    KHNP      82.87        96.47  

Electricity from thermal generation

   Thermal generation    KOSEP      139.48        128.37  
   KOMIPO      161.40        142.99  
   KOWEPO      160.30        139.93  
   KOSPO      175.84        149.65  
   EWP      161.63        141.29  

 

3.

Power purchase from generation subsidiaries for a six-month period ended June 30, 2026

 

Company

   Volume
(GWh)
     Expense
(In billions of Won)
 

KHNP

     79,577        7,681  

KOSEP

     17,885        2,293  

KOMIPO

     17,449        2,491  

KOWEPO

     18,037        2,518  

KOSPO

     16,655        2,486  

EWP

     17,536        2,413  

Others

     107,483        14,742  

Closing adjustment

     —         3,128  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     274,623        37,750  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

Figures are presented in GWh and billions of Korean won, figures may contain rounding differences.

 

4.

Intellectual property as of June 30, 2026

 

     Patents      Utility models      Designs      Trademarks      Total  

KEPCO

     6,376        35        136        57        6,604  

Generation subsidiaries

     4,644        30        93        260        5,027  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     11,020        65        229        317        11,631  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 


III.

Financial Information

 

1.

Condensed consolidated financial results as of and for a six-month period ended June 30, 2025 and 2026

(In billions of Won)

 

Consolidated statements of

comprehensive income

    

Consolidated statements of

financial position

 
     January to
June 2025
     January to
June 2026
     Change           December 31,
2025
     June 30,
2026
     Change  

Sales

     46,174        46,317        143      Total assets      254,927        262,561        7,634  

Operating profit (loss)

     5,889        4,913        -976      Total liabilities      205,605        210,716        5,111  

Net income (loss)

     3,538        2,797        -741      Total equity      49,323        51,845        2,522  

 

*

Figures are presented in billions of Korean won and may contain rounding differences.

 

2.

Condensed separate financial results as of and for a six-month period ended June 30, 2025 and 2026

(In billions of Won)

 

Separate statements of

comprehensive income

    

Separate statements of

financial position

 
     January to
June 2025
     January to
June 2026
     Change           December 31,
2025
     June 30,
2026
     Change  

Sales

     45,461        44,996        -465      Total assets      144,616        146,742        2,126  

Operating profit (loss)

     2,857        2,123        -734      Total liabilities      118,046        118,295        249  

Net income (loss)

     3,085        2,877        -208      Total equity      26,571        28,447        1,876  

 

*

Figures are presented in billions of Korean won and may contain rounding differences.


IV. Board of Directors (KEPCO on a separate basis)

1. The board of directors is required to consist of not more than 15 directors including the president. Under our Articles of Incorporation, there may not be more than seven standing directors including the president, and more than eight independent(non-standing) directors. The number of independent (non-standing) directors must exceed the number of standing directors, including our president.

 

*

Subcommittees under the board of directors: The Audit Committee consists of one standing director and two independent (non-standing) directors. All such members of the audit committee are independent within the meaning of the Korea Exchange listing standards, the regulations promulgated under the Korean Commercial Act and the New York Stock Exchange listing standards. The ESG Committee consists of three independent (non-standing) directors and one standing director. The Power System Committee consists of three independent(non-standing) directors and one standing director.

2. Board meetings and agenda for a six-month period ended June 30, 2026

 

Number of meetings

  

Number of agendas

  

Classification

  

Resolutions

  

Reports

  

Confidential

12

   38    32    5    1

 

*

The audit committee held 8 meetings with 27 agenda (of which, 15 were approved as proposed and 12 were accepted as reported).

3. Major activities of the Board of Directors for a six-month period ended June 30, 2026

 

Date

  

Agenda

   Results    Type
January 23, 2026    Approval of amendment to the Rules on Employment    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
January 29, 2026    Approval of the establishment of and contribution to foreign subsidiary for the Dawadmi Wind Power Project in Saudi Arabia    Deferred    Resolution
January 30, 2026    Approval of the establishment of and contribution to foreign subsidiary for the Dawadmi Wind Power Project in Saudi Arabia    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
February 26, 2026    Approval of the maximum aggregate amount of remuneration for directors in 2026    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
   Approval of amendment to the Articles of Incorporation    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution


   Approval to call for the annual general meeting of shareholders for the fiscal year 2025    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
   Approval to close the shareholders’ registry for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
   Approval of consolidated and separate financial statements for the fiscal year 2025    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
   Approval of amendment to the construction of a new integrated office building for the Gangwon Regional Headquarters    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
   Approval of amendment to the Management Performance Agreement    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
   Report on internal control over financial reporting for the fiscal year 2025    Accepted as
reported
   Report
   Report on the evaluation of internal control over financial reporting for the fiscal year 2025    Accepted as
reported
   Report
   Report on audit results for 2025    Accepted as
reported
   Report
March 12, 2026     Approval of amendment to the Terms and Conditions for Electricity Supply and Rules for Operation    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
March 27, 2026    Approval to close the shareholders’ registry for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
   Approval of amendments to Operational Regulations of ESG Committee    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
   Approval of contribution to Korea Institute of Energy Technology in 2026    Approved as
amended
   Resolution
   Report on Matters Related to the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Resources’ Recommendations for the UAE Nuclear Power Plant Project    Accepted as
reported
   Report
April 10, 2026    Approval to call for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders for the fiscal year 2026    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution


April 17, 2026      Approval of amendments to the Regulation for Employee Remuneration and Welfare    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
   Approval to close the shareholders’ registry for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
May 6, 2026    Approval to call for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders for the fiscal year 2026    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
May 22, 2026    Approval of amendment to the Regulation of the Board of Directors    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
   Approval of forming Director Nomination Committee and evaluation standards for the candidates of a non-standing director    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
   Approval of amendment to the Terms and Condition for Electricity Supply    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
   Approval of amendment to the Regulations on the Use of Transmission and Distribution Facilities    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
  

Confidential

(Article 9 (1) 7 of the Official Information Disclosure Act)

   Confidential    Confidential
   Approval of nomination of the candidate of a member of Audit Committee    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
   Approval of establishment of and contribution to KEPCO Technology Holding Company to promote new energy technologies and new businesses    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
   Approval of amendment to the Master Investment Agreement for the New Energy Business Fund    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
   Approval of amendment to the Shareholders’ Agreement for Energy Infra Asset Management Co., Ltd.    Accepted as
reported
   Report
June 2, 2026    Approval to call for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders for the fiscal year 2026    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
June 19, 2026      Approval of personnel increase    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution


            Approval of establishment and operation plan for the AI Committee    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
   Approval of appointment of a member of Power System Committee    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
   Approval of appointment of a member of ESG Committee    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
   Approval of the mid-to-long term financial management plan(2026-2030)    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution
   Approval of forming Director Nomination Committee and evaluation standards for candidates    Approved as
proposed
   Resolution


4. Attendance Status of independent (non-standing) directors and Voting Results by Agenda Items for a six-month period ended June 30, 2026

 

Date

 

Agenda

  Han,
Jin-Hyun
 

Kim,
Jong-
Woon

 

Kim,
Jun-Ki

 

Kim,
Sung-Eun

 

Lee,
Sung-Ho

 

Cho,
Seong-Jin

 

Kang,
Hoon

 

Lee,
Heung-
Ryul

 

Lee,
Kyung-Sup

 

Moon,
Jae-Do

 

Hwang,
Jeong-Hwa

 

Kim, Jong-
Wook

 

Jung,
Do-Jin

  Song, Jae-Do
January 23, 2026  

Approval of amendment to the Rules on Employment

 

  For   For   For   For   For   For   For   For   Before Appointment   Before Appointment   Before Appointment   Before Appointment   Before Appointment   Before
Appointment
January 29, 2026  

Approval of the establishment of and contribution to foreign subsidiary for the Dawadmi Wind Power Project in Saudi Arabia

 

  Deferred   Absent   Deferred   Absent   Deferred   Deferred   Deferred   Deferred            
January 30, 2026  

Approval of the establishment of and contribution to foreign subsidiary for the Dawadmi Wind Power Project in Saudi Arabia

 

  For   For   For   Absent   For   For   For   For            


February 26, 2026  

Approval of the maximum aggregate amount of remuneration for directors in 2026

 

  For   For   For   For   For   For   For   For            
 

Approval of amendment to the Articles of Incorporation

 

  For   For   For   For   For   For   For   For            
  Approval to call for the annual general meeting of shareholders for the fiscal year 2025   For   For   For   For   For   For   For   For            
 

Approval to close the shareholders’ registry for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders

 

  For   For   For   For   For   For   For   For            
 

Approval of consolidated and separate financial statements for the fiscal year 2025

 

  For   For   For   For   Absent   For   For   For            
 

Approval of amendment to the construction of a new integrated office building for the Gangwon Regional Headquarters

 

  For   For   For   For   For   For   For   For            
 

Approval of amendment to the Management Performance Agreement

 

  For   For   For   For   For   For   For   For            
 

Report on internal control over financial reporting for the fiscal year 2025

 

  Agenda for Report            
 

Report on the evaluation of internal control over financial reporting for the fiscal year 2025

 

  Agenda for Report            
  Report on audit results for 2025   Agenda for Report            


March 12, 2026  

Approval of amendment to the Terms and Conditions for Electricity Supply and Rules for Operation

 

  For   For   For   For   For   For   For   For            
March 27, 2026  

Approval to close the shareholders’ registry for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders

 

  For   For   For   Absent   Absent   For   For   For            
 

Approval of amendments to Operational Regulations of ESG Committee

 

  For   For   For   Absent   Absent   For   For   For            
 

Approval of contribution to Korea Institute of Energy Technology in 2026

 

  For   For   For   Absent   Absent   For   For   For            
 

Report on Matters Related to the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Resources’ Recommendations for the UAE Nuclear Power Plant Project

 

  Agenda for Report            
April 10, 2026  

Approval to call for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders for the fiscal year 2026

 

  For   For   For   For   Absent   For   For   For            
April 17, 2026  

Approval of amendments to the Regulation for Employee Remuneration and Welfare

 

  For   For   For   For   Absent   For   For   For            
 

Approval to close the shareholders’ registry for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders

 

  For   For   For   For   Absent   For   For   For            
May 6, 2026  

Approval to call for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders for the fiscal year 2026

 

  For   For   For   For   Absent   For   For   For            


May 22, 2026  

Approval of amendment to the Regulation of the Board of Directors

 

  Retired   Retired   Retired   Retired   Retired   Retired   For   For   For   For   For   For   Absent   For
 

Approval of forming Director Nomination Committee and evaluation standards for the candidates of a non-standing director

 

              For   For   For   For   For   For   Absent   For
 

Approval of amendment to the Terms and Condition for Electricity Supply

 

              For   Against   For   For   Against   For   Absent   Against
 

Approval of amendment to the Regulations on the Use of Transmission and Distribution Facilities

 

              For   For   For   For   For   For   Absent   For
 

Confidential (Article 9 (1) 7 of the Official Information Disclosure Act)

 

                          Absent  
 

Approval of nomination of the candidate of a member of Audit Committee

 

              For   For   For   For   For   For   Absent   For
 

Approval of establishment of and contribution to KEPCO Technology Holding Company to promote new energy technologies and new businesses

 

              For   For   For   For   For   For   Absent   For
 

Approval of amendment to the Master Investment Agreement for the New Energy Business Fund

 

              For   For   For   For   For   For   Absent   For
 

Approval of amendment to the Shareholders’ Agreement for Energy Infra Asset Management Co., Ltd.

 

              For   For   For   For   For   For   Absent   For


June 2, 2026  

Approval to call for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders for the fiscal year 2026

 

              For   For   For   For   For   For   For   For
June 19, 2026   Approval of personnel increase               For   For   For   For   For   For   For   For
  Approval of establishment and operation plan for the AI Committee               For   For   For   For   For   For   For   For
  Approval of appointment of a member of Power System Committee               For   For   For   For   For   For   For   For
  Approval of appointment of a member of ESG Committee               For   For   For   For   For   For   For   For
  Approval of the mid-to-long term financial management plan(2026-2030)               For   For   For   For   For   For   For   For
  Approval of forming Director Nomination Committee and evaluation standards for candidates               For   For   For   For   For   For   For   For
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attendance Rate

  100%   89%   100%   67%   56%   100%   100%   100%   100%   100%   100%   100%   67%   100%
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


5. Attendance Status of Standing directors for a six-month period ended June 30, 2026

 

Date

 

Agenda

  Kim, Dong-
Cheol
  Jun, Young-
Sang
  Oh, Heung-Bok   Jung, Chi-Gyo   Ahn, Jung-Eun   Seo, Chul-Soo   Kim, Jae-Koon   Kim, Tae-Ok    Baek, Woo-Ki    Chun,
Chan-Hyuk
January 23, 2026  

Approval of amendment to the Rules on Employment

 

  For   For   For   For   Absent   For   Before
Appointment
  Before
Appointment
   Before
Appointment
   Before
Appointment
January 29, 2026  

Approval of the establishment of and contribution to foreign subsidiary for the Dawadmi Wind Power Project in Saudi Arabia

 

  Deferred   Deferred   Deferred   Deferred   Deferred   Deferred          
January 30, 2026  

Approval of the establishment of and contribution to foreign subsidiary for the Dawadmi Wind Power Project in Saudi Arabia

 

  For   Against   For   For   For   For          


February 26, 2026   

Approval of the maximum aggregate amount of remuneration for directors in 2026

 

   For    For    For    For    For    For            
  

Approval of amendment to the Articles of Incorporation

 

   For    For    For    For    For    For            
  

Approval to call for the annual general meeting of shareholders for the fiscal year 2025

 

   For    For    For    For    For    For            
  

Approval to close the shareholders’ registry for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders

 

   For    For    For    For    For    For            
  

Approval of consolidated and separate financial statements for the fiscal year 2025

 

   For    For    For    For    For    For            
  

Approval of amendment to the construction of a new integrated office building for the Gangwon Regional Headquarters

 

   For    For    For    For    For    For            
  

Approval of amendment to the Management Performance Agreement

 

   For    For    For    For    For    For            
  

Report on internal control over financial reporting for the fiscal year 2025

 

   Agenda for Report            
  

Report on the evaluation of internal control over financial reporting for the fiscal year 2025

 

   Agenda for Report            
   Report on audit results for 2025    Agenda for Report            
March 12, 2026   

Approval of amendment to the Terms and Conditions for Electricity Supply and Rules for Operation

 

   For    For    For    For    For    For            


March 27, 2026   

Approval to close the shareholders’ registry for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders

 

   For    For    For    For    For    For            
  

Approval of amendments to Operational Regulations of ESG Committee

 

   For    For    For    For    For    For            
  

Approval of contribution to Korea Institute of Energy Technology in 2026

 

   Abstent    For    For    For    For    For            
  

Report on Matters Related to the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Resources’ Recommendations for the UAE Nuclear Power Plant Project

 

   Agenda for Report            
April 10, 2026   

Approval to call for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders for the fiscal year 2026

 

   For    For    For    For    For    For            
April 17, 2026   

Approval of amendments to the Regulation for Employee Remuneration and Welfare

 

   For    For    For    For    Absent    For            
  

Approval to close the shareholders’ registry for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders

 

   For    For    For    For    Absent    For            
May 6, 2026   

Approval to call for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders for the fiscal year 2026

 

   For    Against    For    For    For                For


May 22, 2026   

Approval of amendment to the Regulation of the Board of Directors

 

   For    For    For    For    For    For            
  

Approval of forming Director Nomination Committee and evaluation standards for the candidates of a non-standing director

 

   For    For    For    For    For    For            
  

Approval of amendment to the Terms and Condition for Electricity Supply

 

   For    For    For    For    For    For            
  

Approval of amendment to the Regulations on the Use of Transmission and Distribution Facilities

 

   For    For    For    For    For    For            
  

Confidential (Article 9 (1) 7 of the Official Information Disclosure Act)

 

                             
  

Approval of nomination of the candidate of a member of Audit Committee

 

   For    For    For    For    For    For            
  

Approval of establishment of and contribution to KEPCO Technology Holding Company to promote new energy technologies and new businesses

 

   For    For    For    For    For    For            
  

Approval of amendment to the Master Investment Agreement for the New Energy Business Fund

 

   For    For    For    For    For    For            
  

Approval of amendment to the Shareholders’ Agreement for Energy Infra Asset Management Co., Ltd.

 

   Agenda for Report    Agenda
for
Report
           


June 2, 2026   

Approval to call for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders for the fiscal year 2026

 

   For    Retired    For    For    For    For    For         
June 19, 2026   

Approval of personnel increase

 

   For       Retired    For    For       For    For    For    For
  

Approval of establishment and operation plan for the AI Committee

 

   For          For    For       For    For    For    For
  

Approval of appointment of a member of Power System Committee

 

   For          For    For       For    For    For    For
  

Approval of appointment of a member of ESG Committee

 

   For          For    For       For    For    For    For
  

Approval of the mid-to-long term financial management plan(2026-2030)

 

   For          For    For       For    For    For    For
  

Approval of forming Director Nomination Committee and evaluation standards for candidates

 

   For          For    For       For    For    For    For
     

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

Attendance Rate    100%    100%    100%    100%    83%    100%    100%    100%    100%    100%
     

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 


6. Major activities of the Audit Committee for a six-month period ended June 30, 2026

 

Date

  

Agenda

  

Results

  

Type

January 22, 2026   

Approval of appointment of independent auditors of subsidiaries

 

   Approved as proposed    Resolution
  

Approval of annual audit plans for 2026

 

   Approved as proposed    Resolution
  

Approval of amendments to guidelines of internal audit regulations

 

   Approved as proposed    Resolution
  

Approval of amendments to guidelines for demanding disciplinary measures

 

   Approved as proposed    Resolution
  

Amendments to the standards for voluntary reporting of drunk driving and audit processing

 

   Approved as proposed    Resolution
  

Report on independence of independent auditors

 

   Accepted as reported    Report
  

Report on audit education plans in 2026

 

   Accepted as reported    Report
  

Report on audit results for December of 2025

   Accepted as reported    Report
February 25, 2026   

Approval of the consolidated and separate financial statements and business report for the fiscal year 2025

 

   Approved as proposed    Resolution
  

Report on internal control over financial reporting for the fiscal year 2025

   Accepted as reported    Report
  

Report on the evaluation on internal control over financial reporting for the fiscal year 2025

 

   Accepted as reported    Report
  

Report on the progress of the year-end financial statement audit by the independent auditor for the fiscal year 2025

 

   Accepted as reported    Report
   Report on audit results for 2025    Accepted as reported    Report
March 13, 2026   

Approval of amendments to guideline for parctice for KEPCO executives and staff members

 

   Approved as proposed    Resolution
  

Approval of auditor’s report for the annual general meeting of shareholders

 

   Approved as proposed    Resolution
  

Report on audit results by the independent auditor for the fiscal year 2025

 

   Accepted as reported    Report
  

Report on audit results for January and February of 2026

 

   Accepted as reported    Report


April 17, 2026   

Approval of investigation result on the agenda for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders

 

   Approved as proposed    Resolution
  

Prior approval for non-audit service for subsidiaries by the independent auditor

 

   Approved as proposed    Resolution
  

Approval of appointment of independent auditors of subsidiaries

 

   Approved as proposed    Resolution
  

Report on the Form 20-F for the fiscal year 2025 to be filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange

 

   Accepted as reported    Report
  

Report on audit progress by independent auditor on the Form 20-F for the fiscal year 2025 to be filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange

 

   Accepted as reported    Report
May 8, 2026   

Approval of investigation result on the agenda for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders

 

   Accepted as amended    Resolution
May 22, 2026   

Approval of investigation result on the agenda for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders

 

   Approved as proposed    Resolution
June 5, 2026   

Approval of investigation result on the agenda for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders

 

   Approved as proposed    Resolution
June 19, 2026   

Approval to appoint the chairman of the Audit Committee

 

   Approved as proposed    Resolution
  

Report on auditor’s review for the first quarter of fiscal year 2025

 

   Accepted as reported    Report

 

*

The audit department, organized under the supervision of the Audit Committee, conducts internal audit over the entire company and takes administrative measures as appropriate in accordance with relevant internal regulations.


7. Attendance Status of the Audit Committee for a six-month period ended June 30, 2026

 

Date

  

Agenda

   Kim,
Sung-Eun
   Lee,
Sung-Ho
   Jun,
Young-Sang
   Jung, Do-Jin    Hwang,
Jeong-Hwa
   Kim, Tae-Ok
January 22, 2026   

Approval of appointment of independent auditors of subsidiaries

 

   —     Attended    Attended    Before
Appointment
   Before
Appointment
   Before
Appointment
  

Approval of annual audit plans for 2026

 

        
  

Approval of amendments to guidelines of internal audit regulations

 

        
  

Approval of amendments to guidelines for demanding disciplinary measures

 

        
  

Amendments to the standards for voluntary reporting of drunk driving and audit processing

 

        
  

Report on independence of independent auditors

 

        
  

Report on audit education plans in 2026

 

        
  

Report on audit results for December of 2025

 

        
February 25, 2026   

Approval of the consolidated and separate financial statements and business report for the fiscal year 2025

 

   —     Attended    Attended         
  

Report on internal control over financial reporting for the fiscal year 2025

 

        
  

Report on the evaluation on internal control over financial reporting for the fiscal year 2025

 

        
  

Report on the progress of the year-end financial statement audit by the independent auditor for the fiscal year 2025

 

        
  

Report on audit results for 2025

 

        
March 13, 2026   

Approval of amendments to guideline for parctice for KEPCO executives and staff members

 

   —     Attended    Attended         
  

Approval of auditor’s report for the annual general meeting of shareholders

 

        
  

Report on audit results by the independent auditor for the fiscal year 2025

 

        
  

Report on audit results for January and February of 2026

 

        
April 17, 2026   

Approval of investigation result on the agenda for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders

 

   —     Attended    Attended         
  

Prior approval for non-audit service for subsidiaries by the independent auditor

 

        
  

Approval of appointment of independent auditors of subsidiaries

 

        
  

Report on the Form 20-F for the fiscal year 2025 to be filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange

 

        
   Report on audit progress by independent auditor on the Form 20-F for the fiscal year 2025 to be filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange         


May 8, 2026   

Approval of investigation result on the agenda for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders

 

   —    Attended   Attended      
May 22, 2026   

Approval of investigation result on the agenda for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders

 

   —    Attended   Attended      
June 5, 2026   

Approval of investigation result on the agenda for the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders

 

   —    Attended   Retired       Attended
June 19, 2026   

Approval to appoint the chairman of the Audit Committee

 

   Retired   Retired     Attended   Attended   Attended
  

Report on auditor’s review for the first quarter of fiscal year 2025

 

     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attendance Rate

   0%   100%   100%   100%   100%   100%
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

V. Shareholder’s Meetings

1. Summary of shareholder’s meetings for a six-month period ended June 30, 2026

 

Type

  

Agenda

  

Results

Annual General Meeting held on March 25, 2026    Approval of the consolidated and separate financial statements for the fiscal year 2025    Approved as proposed
   Approval of the maximum aggregate amount of remuneration for directors in 2026    Approved as proposed
   Approval of amendment to the Articles of Incorporation    Approved as proposed
Extraordinary General Meeting held on April 27, 2026    Election of a Standing Director    Approved as proposed
Extraordinary General Meeting held on May 21, 2026    Election of Standing Director as a Member of the Audit Committee    Approved as proposed


Extraordinary General Meeting held on June 17, 2026    Election of two Standing Directors    Approved as proposed
   Election of two Non-Standing Directors as a Member of the Audit Committee    Approved as proposed

VI. Shareholders

1. List of shareholders as of June 30, 2026

 

     Number of
shareholders
     Shares owned      Percentage of
total (%)
 

Government of the Republic of Korea

     1        116,841,794        18.20  

Korea Development Bank

     1        211,235,264        32.90  

Subtotal

     2        328,077,058        51.10  

National Pension Service

     1        44,346,355        6.91  
Public

(Non-Koreans)

   Common Shares      2,091        114,767,796        17.88  
   American depositary shares (ADS)      1        16,454,393        2.56  

Public (Koreans)

     915,025        138,318,475        21.55  

Total

     917,120        641,964,077        100.00  

 

   

Percentages are based on issued shares of common stock.

 

   

All of our shareholder have equal voting rights.

 

   

Citibank, N.A. is our depositary bank and each ADS represents one-half of one share of our common stock.


VII. Directors and employees as of and for a six-month period ended June 30, 2026

(KEPCO on a separate basis)

1. Directors

(In thousands of Won)

 

Type

   Number of
directors
     Total
remuneration
     Average
remuneration

per person
    

Remarks

Standing director

     6        504,256        84,042      Excluding members of the Audit Committee

Independent (Non-standing) director

     6        90,000        15,000  

Member of Audit Committee

   Standing director      1        111,019        111,019      — 
   Independent (Non-standing director)      2        30,000        15,000      — 

Total

     15        735,276        49,018      — 

* Figures are presented in thousands of Korean won and may contain rounding differences.

2. Employees

(In thousands of Won)

 

Type

   Number of employees      Average
continuous
service year
     Total
salaries
     Average
salaries

per person
 
   Regular      Non-regular      Total  

Male

     17,446        93        17,539        14.9        816,597,043        47,070  

Female

     5,318        92        5,410        14.4        220,628,179        41,223  

Total

     22,764        185        22,949        14.8        1,037,225,222        45,691  

* Figures are presented in thousands of Korean won and may contain rounding differences.

VIII. Other Information Necessary for the Protection of Investors

1. Pending legal proceedings as of June 30, 2026

(In billions of Won)

 

Type

   Number of
lawsuits
     Amount
claimed
 

Lawsuits where KEPCO and its subsidiaries are engaged as the defendants

     716        842  

Lawsuits where KEPCO and its subsidiaries are engaged as the plaintiffs

     267        522  


2. Sanctions as of June 30, 2026(Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power CO, Ltd.)

Sanctions by Law Enforcement and Judicial Authorities

 

Prosecution Date   

Subject

  

Sanctions

  

Relevant

laws (charges)

  

Proceedings

  

Position

   Tenure
June 30, 2021    CEO(Former)    4yrs    Prosecution with detention    The Act on the Aggravated Punishment, etc. of specific economic crimes(Occupational breach of trust), The Criminal Act    In the progress in the district court
April 9, 2024    The head of a power plant(Former)    29yrs    Prosecution with detention    Occupational embezzlement, The Criminal Act    In the progress in the high court
January 3, 2025    KHNP    Prosecution with detention    Nuclear Safety Act(Vicarious Liability Provision)    In the progress in the district court
September 18, 2025    KHNP   

Administrative Fine

(4 million Won)

   The Act on the Protection and Investigation of Buried Cultural Heritage (Vicarious Liability Provision)    Fine Payment


Sanctions by Administrative Authorities

 

Date

  

Subject

  

Sanctions

  

Grounds and Applicable Laws

  

Proceedings

January 15, 2025   

KHNP

HANBIT Nuclear Power Site

  

Administrative Fine

(10 million Won)

   Act of Physical Protection and Radiological Emergency Preparedness for Nuclear Facilities, etc. Article 14 (Book and Records)    Fine Payment
January 15, 2025   

KHNP

HANUL Nuclear Power Site

  

Administrative Fine

(8 million Won)

   Act of Physical Protection and Radiological Emergency Preparedness for Nuclear Facilities, etc. Article 14 (Book and Records)    Fine Payment
March 6, 2025    KHNP    Corrective Action    Act on the Fairness of Subcontract Transactions Article 3-4 Paragraph(1) Prohibition of unfair contractual terms    Implementation of Corrective Actions to prevent recurrence
June 16, 2025   

KHNP

HANUL Nuclear Power Site

  

Administrative Fine

(0.25 million Won)

  

Groundwater Act Article 9

Failure to conduct a geotechnical investigation

   Fine Payment
June 26, 2025    KHNP   

Administrative Fine

(144 million Won)

  

Nuclear Safety Act

Article 70 and 119

The Enforcement Decree of Nuclear Safety ACT Article 107 and 178

   Fine Payment


July 10, 2025   

KHNP

HANUL Nuclear Power Site

  

Administrative Fine

(8 million Won)

   Act of Physical Protection and Radiological Emergency Preparedness for Nuclear Facilities, etc. Article 14 (Book and Records)    Fine Payment
December 16, 2025   

KHNP

HANUL Nuclear Power Site

  

Administrative Fine

(12 million Won)

  

Nuclear Safety Act

Article 25

   Fine Payment
January 2, 2026    KHNP   

Penalty Surcharge

(10.5 billion Won)

  

Nuclear Safety Act

Article 20, 21 and 26

   Surcharge Payment
May 14, 2026    KHNP   

Penalty Surcharge

(5 million Won)

   Electric Utility Act Article 61    Surcharge Payment
May 15, 2026   

KHNP

HANBIT

Nuclear Power Site

  

Administrative Fine

(12 million Won)

  

Nuclear Safety Act

Article 15-2

   Fine Payment
May 15, 2026   

KHNP

HANUL Nuclear Power Site

  

Administrative Fine

(6 million Won)

  

Nuclear Safety Act

Article 15-2

   Fine Payment

3. Sanctions as of September 30, 2025(KEPCO KDN)

 

Date

  

Sanction Authorities

  

Resolution Number

  

Case Name

  

Proceedings

Febrary 20, 2025    Korea Fair Trade Commission    Resolution2025-029    Case concerning unlawful collussion between KEPCO KDN and Exem CO,. Ltd. in the procurement bid for additional storage materials for unstructured data at KEPCO    Corrective Actions and fine(39 million Won)


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

By:   /s/ Joo, Hwa-sik
Name:   Joo, Hwa-sik
Title:   Vice President

Date: Sep 15, 2026


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION

AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed consolidated interim financial statements

June 30, 2026 and 2025

(Unaudited)

with the independent auditors’ review report

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page  

Independent auditors’ review report

     1  

Condensed consolidated interim statements of financial position

     3  

Condensed consolidated interim statements of comprehensive income

     5  

Condensed consolidated interim statements of changes in equity

     7  

Condensed consolidated interim statements of cash flows

     9  

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

     11  

 


Independent Auditors’ Review Report

(English translation of a report originally issued in Korean)

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of

Korea Electric Power Corporation

Reviewed Financial Statements

We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements of Korea Electric Power Corporation and its subsidiaries (the “Group”), which comprise the condensed consolidated interim statement of financial position as of June 30, 2026, the condensed consolidated interim statements of comprehensive income for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the condensed consolidated interim statements of changes in equity and cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 and notes, including material accounting policy information and other explanatory information.

Management’s Responsibility

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements in accordance with Korean International Financial Reporting Standards (“K-IFRS”) No. 1034, ‘Interim Financial Reporting’ and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditors’ Review Responsibility

Our responsibility is to issue a report on these condensed consolidated interim financial statements based on our reviews.

We conducted our reviews in accordance with the Review Standards for Quarterly and Semiannual Financial Statements established by the Securities and Futures Commission of the Republic of Korea. A review of interim financial statements consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with Korean Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our reviews, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements referred to above do not present fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with K-IFRS No. 1034, ‘Interim Financial Reporting’.

Other Matters

The procedures and practices utilized in the Republic of Korea to review such condensed consolidated interim financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries.

The consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2025, and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive

income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended, which are not accompanying this report, were audited by us in

accordance with Korean Standards on Auditing and our report thereon, dated March 10, 2026, expressed an unqualified opinion. The

accompanying consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2025, presented for comparative purposes, is not

different from that audited by us from which it was derived in all material respects.

 

LOGO

Seoul, Korea

August 14, 2026

 

This report is effective as of August 14, 2026, the review report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances, which may occur between the review report date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements and notes thereto. Accordingly, the readers of the review report should understand that the above review report has not been updated to reflect the impact of such subsequent events or circumstances, if any.

 

1


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION

AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed consolidated interim financial statements

For each of the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

“The accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements, including all footnotes and disclosures,

have been prepared by, and are the responsibility of, the Group.”

Dong-Cheol Kim

Chief Executive Officer

Korea Electric Power Corporation

 

2


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed consolidated interim statements of financial position

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 (Unaudited)

 

In millions of won    Note      June 30, 2026      December 31, 2025  

Assets

        

Current assets

        

Cash and cash equivalents

     5,6,7,44      W 2,622,064        2,240,811  

Current financial assets, net

     5,6,9,11,12,13,44,45,46        4,567,211        4,250,164  

Trade and other receivables, net

     5,8,20,24,44,45,46        12,144,289        12,618,480  

Inventories, net

     14        11,139,739        10,152,724  

Current income tax assets

        77,340        91,579  

Current non-financial assets

     15        1,789,485        1,361,630  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current assets

        32,340,128        30,715,388  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current assets

        

Non-current financial assets, net

     5,6,9,10,11,12,13,44,46        4,976,872        4,565,561  

Non-current trade and other receivables, net

     5,8,20,44,45,46        3,209,795        3,124,185  

Property, plant and equipment, net

     18,24,27,48        192,398,264        187,751,538  

Investment properties, net

     19,27        185,596        238,772  

Goodwill, net

     16        99,393        99,303  

Intangible assets other than goodwill, net

     21,27        1,041,364        1,001,295  

Investments in associates

     4,17        7,192,084        6,851,456  

Investments in joint ventures

     4,17        7,018,364        6,512,332  

Defined benefit assets, net

     25        179,051        104,344  

Deferred tax assets

        12,895,235        12,950,032  

Non-current non-financial assets

     15        1,025,218        1,013,251  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-current assets

        230,221,236        224,212,069  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

     4      W 262,561,364        254,927,457  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

(Continued)

 

3


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed consolidated interim statements of financial position, Continued

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 (Unaudited)

 

In millions of won    Note      June 30, 2026      December 31, 2025  

Liabilities

        

Current liabilities

        

Trade and other payables

     5,22,24,44,46      W 10,066,126        8,621,671  

Current financial liabilities

     5,12,23,44,46        50,707,759        45,939,089  

Current income tax liabilities

        1,193,655        1,571,143  

Current non-financial liabilities

     20,28,29        6,745,611        6,805,171  

Current provisions

     26,44        4,276,428        4,170,243  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

        72,989,579        67,107,317  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities

        

Non-current trade and other payables

     5,22,24,44,46        4,057,453        4,028,808  

Non-current financial liabilities

     5,12,23,44,46        82,735,285        83,995,702  

Non-current non-financial liabilities

     28,29        14,241,426        13,726,159  

Employee benefits liabilities, net

     25,44        1,026,156        1,381,852  

Deferred tax liabilities

        6,516,435        6,500,975  

Non-current provisions

     26,44        29,149,823        28,863,700  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-current liabilities

        137,726,578        138,497,196  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     4      W 210,716,157        205,604,513  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity

        

Contributed capital

     1,30,44        

Share capital

      W 3,209,820        3,209,820  

Share premium

        843,758        843,758  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
        4,053,578        4,053,578  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Retained earnings

     31        

Legal reserves

        1,604,910        1,604,910  

Voluntary reserves

        6,807,034        567,469  

Unappropriated retained earnings

        22,000,850        26,328,205  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
        30,412,794        28,500,584  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other components of equity

     33        

Other capital surplus

        1,568,699        1,566,635  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

        1,932,167        1,340,560  

Other equity

        12,708,585        12,708,585  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
        16,209,451        15,615,780  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity attributable to owners of the controlling company

        50,675,823        48,169,942  

Non-controlling interests

     16,32        1,169,384        1,153,002  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity

      W 51,845,207        49,322,944  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

      W 262,561,364        254,927,457  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

4


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed consolidated interim statements of comprehensive income

For each of the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Unaudited)

 

In millions of Won, except per share information           June 30, 2026     June 30, 2025  
     Note      Three-month
period ended
    Six-month
period ended
    Three-month
period ended
    Six-month
period ended
 

Sales

     4,34,44,46           

Sale of goods

     2      W 21,268,065       45,042,990       21,392,996       45,202,445  

Sales of services

        180,711       353,174       156,882       303,574  

Sales of construction services

     20        244,740       470,018       181,271       237,468  

Revenue related to transfer of assets from customers

     28        225,336       451,157       218,989       430,635  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        21,918,852       46,317,339       21,950,138       46,174,122  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cost of sales

     14,25,42,46           

Cost of sale of goods

        (19,597,437     (39,080,586     (18,588,673     (37,783,716

Cost of sales of services

        (251,649     (375,462     (144,919     (286,024

Cost of sales of construction services

        (157,407     (448,716     (285,950     (706,746
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        (20,006,493     (39,904,764     (19,019,542     (38,776,486
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

        1,912,359       6,412,575       2,930,596       7,397,636  

Selling and administrative expenses

     25,35,42,46        (783,807     (1,499,854     (794,724     (1,508,157
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit

     4        1,128,552       4,912,721       2,135,872       5,889,479  

Other income

     36        60,403       217,038       93,373       186,180  

Other expenses

     36        (90,394     (168,434     (75,220     (95,098

Other gains, net

     37        56,731       68,435       20,611       119,183  

Finance income

     5,12,38        513,166       1,810,245       1,785,966       2,150,192  

Finance expenses

     5,12,39        (1,442,732     (3,521,217     (2,463,698     (3,646,278

Profit (loss) related to associates, joint ventures and subsidiaries

     4,16,17           

Share of profit of associates and joint ventures

        258,201       637,767       166,283       484,739  

Gain on disposal of investments in associates and joint ventures

        3,368       3,391       3,838       3,879  

Share of loss of associates and joint ventures

        (50,874     (127,416     (1,846     (195,223

Loss on impairment of investments in associates and joint ventures

        (10,304     (11,381     —        —   
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      W 200,391       502,361       168,275       293,395  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Continued)

 

5


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed consolidated interim statements of comprehensive income, Continued

For each of the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Unaudited)

 

In millions of Won, except per share information           June 30, 2026     June 30, 2025  
     Note      Three-month
period ended
     Six-month
period ended
    Three-month
period ended
    Six-month
period ended
 

Profit before income tax

      W 426,117        3,821,149       1,665,179       4,897,053  

Income tax expense

     40        (148,580)        (1,024,605     (488,822     (1,358,988
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit for the period

        277,537        2,796,544       1,176,357       3,538,065  

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

     5,12,25,31,33            

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

        13,342        156,404       84,494       (55,645

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans

     25,31        50,433        121,423       2,037       (98,100

Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures

     31        14,890        25,390       258       10  

Net change in fair value of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

     33        (51,981)        9,591       82,199       42,445  

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

        149,766        627,783       (703,252     (720,651

Net change in the unrealized fair value of derivatives using cash flow hedge accounting

     5,12,33        5,180        14,230       (994     9,469  

Foreign currency translation of foreign operations

     33        (4,546)        79,504       (174,393     (149,836

Share of other comprehensive income (loss) of associates and joint ventures

     33        149,132        534,049       (527,865     (580,284
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss) for the period

        163,108        784,187       (618,758     (776,296
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income for the period

      W 440,645        3,580,731       557,599       2,761,769  
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit attributable to:

            

Owners of the controlling company

     43      W 267,306        2,760,052       1,136,712       3,464,958  

Non-controlling interests

        10,231        36,492       39,645       73,107  
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      W 277,537        2,796,544       1,176,357       3,538,065  
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

attributable to:

            

Owners of the controlling company

      W 413,635        3,493,726       560,245       2,738,012  

Non-controlling interests

        27,010        87,005       (2,646     23,757  
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      W 440,645        3,580,731       557,599       2,761,769  
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share (in won)

     43            

Basic earnings per share

      W 416        4,299       1,771       5,397  

Diluted earnings per share

        416        4,299       1,771       5,397  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

6


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed consolidated interim statements of changes in equity

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Unaudited)

 

In millions of won    Equity attributable to owners of the controlling company     Non-
controlling
interests
       
     Contributed
capital
     Retained
earnings
    Other
components
of equity
    Subtotal     Total
equity
 

Balance as of January 1, 2025

   W 4,053,578        20,128,247       15,733,411       39,915,236       1,447,597       41,362,833  

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period

             

Profit for the period

     —         3,464,958       —        3,464,958       73,107       3,538,065  

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

             

Remeasurement of defined benefit plans, net of tax

     —         (88,189     —        (88,189     (9,911     (98,100

Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures, net of tax

     —         10       —        10       —        10  

Net change in fair value of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income, net of tax

     —         —        42,447       42,447       (2     42,445  

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

             

Net change in the unrealized fair value of derivatives using cash flow hedge accounting, net of tax

     —         —        10,295       10,295       (826     9,469  

Foreign currency translation of foreign operations, net of tax

     —         —        (111,225     (111,225     (38,611     (149,836

Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures, net of tax

     —         —        (580,284     (580,284     —        (580,284

Transactions with owners of the Group, recognized directly in equity

             

Dividends paid

     —         (136,738     —        (136,738     (74,714     (211,452

Additional paid-in capital and others

     —         —        127       127       (6,826     (6,699

Equity transaction within the consolidated entity

     —         —        5,187       5,187       (12,171     (6,984

Dividends paid for hybrid bonds

     —         —        —        —        (2,128     (2,128

Repayment of hybrid bond

     —         —        —        —        (230,000     (230,000
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of June 30, 2025

   W 4,053,578        23,368,288       15,099,958       42,521,824       1,145,515       43,667,339  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Continued)

 

7


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed consolidated interim statements of changes in equity, Continued

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Unaudited)

 

In millions of won    Equity attributable to owners of the controlling company     Non-
controlling
interests
       
     Contributed
capital
     Retained
earnings
    Other
components
of equity
    Subtotal     Total
equity
 

Balance as of January 1, 2026

   W 4,053,578        28,500,584       15,615,780       48,169,942       1,153,002       49,322,944  

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the period

             

Profit for the period

     —         2,760,052       —        2,760,052       36,492       2,796,544  

Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

             

Remeasurement of defined benefit plans, net of tax

     —         116,677       —        116,677       4,746       121,423  

Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures, net of tax

     —         25,390       —        25,390       —        25,390  

Net change in fair value of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income, net of tax

     —         —        9,590       9,590       1       9,591  

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss:

             

Net change in the unrealized fair value of derivatives using cash flow hedge accounting, net of tax

     —         —        13,848       13,848       382       14,230  

Foreign currency translation of foreign operations, net of tax

     —         —        34,120       34,120       45,384       79,504  

Share of other comprehensive income of associates and joint ventures, net of tax

     —         —        534,049       534,049       —        534,049  

Transactions with owners of the Group, recognized directly in equity

             

Dividends paid

     —         (989,909     —        (989,909     (62,946     (1,052,855

Additional paid-in capital and others

     —         —        (64     (64     55       (9

Equity transaction within the consolidated entity

     —         —        2,128       2,128       (7,732     (5,604
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of June 30, 2026

   W 4,053,578        30,412,794       16,209,451       50,675,823       1,169,384       51,845,207  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

8


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed consolidated interim statements of cash flows

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Unaudited)

 

In millions of won    June 30, 2026     June 30, 2025  

Cash flows from operating activities

    

Profit for the period

   W 2,796,544       3,538,065  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjustments to reconcile profit for the period to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Income tax expense

     1,024,605       1,358,988  

Depreciation

     6,763,349       6,911,418  

Amortization

     74,319       82,466  

Retirement benefit expenses

     218,861       227,929  

Bad debt expense

     92,107       25,803  

Interest expense

     2,079,121       2,211,256  

Loss on disposal of financial assets

     1,211       2,683  

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

     39,202       50,140  

Loss on abandonment of property, plant and equipment

     64,776       70,001  

Loss on impairment of property, plant and equipment

     825       —   

Loss on impairment of intangible assets

     1,115       30  

Loss on disposal of intangible assets

     1       13  

Increase in provisions, net

     720,507       1,009,317  

Loss (gain) on foreign currency translation, net

     1,134,458       (1,263,030

Gain on valuation of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     (40,525     (34,789

Loss on valuation of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     28,890       387  

Loss (gain) on valuation and transaction of derivative instruments, net

     (1,338,143     1,115,023  

Share of profit of investments in associates and joint ventures, net

     (510,351     (289,516

Gain on disposal of financial assets

     (28,109     (19,496

Reversal of impairment loss on intangible assets

     (47     (40

Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

     (3,627     (8,075

Gain on disposal of intangible assets

     —        (16

Gain on disposal of associates and joint ventures

     (3,391     (3,879

Loss on impairment of investments in associates and joint ventures

     11,381       —   

Interest income

     (194,405     (215,046

Dividends income

     (25,962     (23,321

Others, net

     73,773       (311,770
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     10,183,941       10,896,476  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Changes in:

    

Trade receivables

     878,518       696,551  

Non-trade receivables

     160,521       392,070  

Accrued income

     (96,923     (52,232

Other receivables

     69,794       66,819  

Other current assets

     (662,476     (352,446

Inventories

     (1,965,344     (527,713

Other non-current assets

     64,412       (128,890

Trade payables

     851,156       (760,931

Non-trade payables

     321,072       323,957  

Accrued expenses

     (186,718     121,391  

Other current liabilities

     36,512       150,807  

Other non-current liabilities

     475,233       672,458  

Investments in associates and joint ventures (dividends received)

     501,724       142,745  

Provisions

     (942,197     (644,872

Payments of employee benefit obligations

     (478,183     (145,537

Plan assets

     (22,892     (1,240
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W (995,791     (47,063
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Continued)

 

9


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed consolidated interim statements of cash flows, Continued

For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Unaudited)

 

In millions of won    June 30, 2026     June 30, 2025  

Cash generated from operating activities

   W 11,984,694       14,387,478  

Dividends received

     25,962       23,321  

Interest paid

     (2,044,732     (2,247,651

Interest received

     161,094       183,180  

Income taxes paid

     (1,581,451     (999,742
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flows provided by operating activities

     8,545,567       11,346,586  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

    

Proceeds from disposals of investments in associates and joint ventures

     10,468       12,097  

Acquisition of investments in associates and joint ventures

     (159,251     (1,966,262

Proceeds from disposals of property, plant and equipment

     133,270       113,294  

Acquisition of property, plant and equipment

     (9,571,309     (8,920,625

Proceeds from disposals of intangible assets

     171       1,430  

Acquisition of intangible assets

     (69,878     (42,668

Proceeds from disposals of financial assets

     2,141,327       8,478,049  

Acquisition of financial assets

     (1,958,724     (9,929,595

Increase in loans

     (101,574     (90,047

Collection of loans

     39,476       177,106  

Increase in deposits

     (82,169     (85,179

Decrease in deposits

     80,638       71,894  

Proceeds from disposals of assets held-for-sale

     —        14,363  

Receipt of government grants

     8,905       5,931  

Other cash outflow from investing activities, net

     (211,687     (64,513
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flows used in investing activities

     (9,740,337     (12,224,725
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

    

Proceeds of short-term borrowings, net

     1,319,064       3,159,911  

Proceeds from long-term borrowings

     1,443,235       1,122,664  

Proceeds from debt securities

     13,175,160       15,434,199  

Repayment of long-term borrowings

     (221,336     (235,025

Repayment of debt securities

     (13,438,165     (18,749,783

Payment of lease liabilities

     (287,247     (329,894

Settlement of derivative instruments, net

     583,316       539,303  

Change in non-controlling interests

     (5,594     (41,363

Repayment of hybrid bond

     —        (230,000

Dividends paid for hybrid bond

     —        (2,128

Dividends paid

     (1,052,853     (211,452

Other cash outflow from financing activities, net

     (5,200     (1,267
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash flows provided by financing activities

     1,510,380       455,165  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents before effect of exchange rate fluctuations

     315,610       (422,974

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held

     65,643       (34,256
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     381,253       (457,230

Cash and cash equivalents as of January 1, 2026 and 2025

     2,240,811       2,382,979  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2026 and 2025

   W 2,622,064       1,925,749  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

10


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

1.

Reporting Entity (Description of the controlling company)

Korea Electric Power Corporation (“KEPCO”), the controlling company as defined in International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (“KIFRS”) 1110 Consolidated Financial Statements, was incorporated on January 1, 1982 in accordance with the Korea Electric Power Corporation Act (the “KEPCO Act”) to engage in the generation, transmission and distribution of electricity and development of electric power resources in the Republic of Korea. With the enforcement of the Act on the Management of Public Institutions on April 1, 2007, KEPCO was designated as a public institution (market-oriented public corporation). KEPCO’s stock was listed on the Korea Stock Exchange on August 10, 1989 and KEPCO listed its Depository Receipts (DR) on the New York Stock Exchange on October 27, 1994. KEPCO’s head office is located in Naju-si, Jeonnam-Gwangju Special Metropolitan City.

As of June 30, 2026, KEPCO’s share capital amounts to W3,209,820 million and KEPCO’s shareholders are as follows:

 

     Number of shares
(in shares)
     Percentage of
ownership
 

The Government of the Republic of Korea

     116,841,794        18.20

Korea Development Bank

     211,235,264        32.90

Other (*1)

     313,887,019        48.90
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     641,964,077        100.00
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*1)

As of the most recent closing date of the shareholders’ register (May 4, 2026), the number of shares held by foreign shareholders is 135,481,515 shares (21.10%).

In accordance with the Restructuring Plan enacted on January 21, 1999 by the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy, KEPCO spun off its power generation divisions on April 2, 2001, resulting in the establishment of six power generation subsidiaries.

 

2.

Basis of Preparation

 

(1)

Statement of compliance

These condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with KIFRS 1034 Interim Financial Reporting, as prescribed in the Act on External Audit of Stock Companies in the Republic of Korea. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been translated into English from Korean language financial statements. In the event of any differences in interpreting the financial statements or the independent auditor’s report thereon, the Korean version, which is used for regulatory reporting purposes, shall prevail.

 

(2)

Basis of measurement

These condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the following material items in the consolidated statements of financial position:

 

   

financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss;

 

   

financial instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income;

 

   

derivative financial instruments are measured at fair value; and

 

   

liabilities for defined benefit plans are recognized at the net of the total present value of defined benefit obligations less the fair value of plan assets.

 

(3)

Functional and presentation currency

These condensed consolidated financial statements are presented in Korean won (presented as “won”, “W” or “KRW”), which is also the functional currency of KEPCO and most of the significant operating subsidiaries.

 

11


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

2.

Basis of Preparation, Continued

 

(4)

Use of estimates and judgments

The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with KIFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected.

Meanwhile, the Group considers climate-related risks resulting from climate change and the establishment of a global greenhouse gas reduction implementation system in its estimates and assumptions. Climate-related risks increase the uncertainty of the estimates and assumptions considered in various items of the financial statements, and the Group carefully monitors climate-related changes and developments, such as new climate-related legislation, even if it does not have a material impact on current measurements.

The following are the key assumptions and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the end of the reporting period, which have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year.

 

  (i)

Useful lives of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets other than goodwill and estimations on provision for decommissioning costs.

The Group reviews the estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets other than goodwill at the end of each annual reporting period. Management’s assumptions could affect the determination of estimated economic useful lives.

The Group records the present value of estimated decommissioning costs as a liability in the period in which the Group incurs a legal obligation associated with the retirement of long-lived assets that result from acquisition, construction, development and/or normal use of the assets. The Group is required to record a liability for the dismantling (demolition) of nuclear power plants and disposal of spent fuel and low and intermediate radioactive wastes. The measurement of such liability is subject to change based on change in estimated cash flow, inflation rate, discount rate, and expected timing of decommissioning.

 

  (ii)

Deferred tax

The Group recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities based on the differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities of each consolidated taxpaying entity. However, the amount of deferred tax assets may be different if the Group determines the estimated future taxable income is not sufficient to realize the deferred tax assets recognized.

 

  (iii)

Valuations of financial instruments at fair values

The Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the measurement of fair values, for both financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. The Group has established control framework with respect to the measurement of fair values. The valuation team regularly reviews significant unobservable inputs and valuation adjustments.

If third party information, such as broker quotes or pricing services, is used to measure fair values, then the valuation team assesses the evidence obtained from the third parties to support the conclusion that such valuations meet the requirements of KIFRS including the level in the fair value hierarchy in which such valuation techniques should be classified.

When measuring the fair value of an asset or a liability, the Group uses market observable data as far as possible. Fair values are categorized into different levels in a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in the valuation techniques as follows.

 

12


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

2.

Basis of Preparation, Continued

 

(4)

Use of estimates and judgments, Continued

 

  (iii)

Valuations of financial instruments at fair values, Continued

If the inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset or a liability might be categorized in different levels of the fair value hierarchy, then the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the same level of the fair value hierarchy as the lowest level input that is significant to the entire measurement. The Group recognizes transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy at the end of the reporting period during which the change has occurred.

 

  (iv)

Defined employee benefit liabilities

The Group offers its employees defined benefit plans. The cost of providing benefits is determined by using the Projected Unit Credit Method, with actuarial valuations being carried out at the end of each reporting period. For actuarial valuations, certain inputs such as discount rates and future salary increases are estimated. Defined benefit plans contain significant uncertainties in estimations due to their long-term nature (refer to Note 25).

 

  (v)

Unbilled revenue

Electricity delivered but neither metered nor billed is estimated at the reporting date based on the estimated volume of electricity delivered and the estimated selling price, which can vary significantly as a result of customer usage patterns, customer mix, meter reading schedules, weather, etc. Unbilled revenue recognized at the end of the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 is W2,046,875 million and W2,063,977 million, respectively.

 

  (vi)

Construction contracts

The Group recognizes revenue over time using the cost-based input method which represents a faithful depiction of the Group’s progress towards complete satisfaction of providing the power plant construction, which has been identified as a single performance obligation. In applying the cost-based input method, it is necessary to use estimates and assumptions related to the Group’s efforts or inputs expected to be incurred. Costs incurred towards contract completion include costs associated with direct materials, labor, and other indirect costs related to contract performance. Judgment is required in estimating the costs expected to incur in completing the construction projects which involves estimating future materials, labor, contingencies and other related costs. Revenue is estimated based on the total contractual amount; however, it can also be affected by uncertainties resulting from unexpected future events.

 

  (vii)

Impairment of non-financial assets other than goodwill

The Group reviews, at the end of each reporting period, whether there is any indication that property, plant and equipment or intangible assets other than goodwill may be impaired. When such indication exists, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the asset (or a CGU) to determine the amount of impairment loss that should be recognized, if any. The Group measures value in use of a CGU based on discounted cash flows. In determining value in use, key assumptions applied in discounted cash flow model include the discount rate, forecasted future sales volumes, unit sales prices, and cost of purchased power.

 

13


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

2.

Basis of Preparation, Continued

 

(5)

Changes in accounting policies

The Group has applied the following new accounting standards and amendments for its annual reporting period commencing January 1, 2026. The amendments have no significant impact on the Group’s consolidated financial statements. The Group has not early adopted any other standards, interpretations or amendments that have been issued but are not yet effective.

1) Amendments to KIFRS 1109, “Financial Instruments” and KIFRS 1107, “Financial Instruments: Disclosures” - Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments

The amendments to KIFRS 1109 and KIFRS 1107 regarding the classification and measurement of financial instruments include the following:

- Clarification of the requirements for recognition and derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities. In particular, although a financial liability is derecognized on its settlement date, the amendments introduce an accounting policy option that permits an entity to derecognize a financial liability that is settled through an electronic payment system before the settlement date, provided that specified criteria are met;

- Additional guidance for assessing the contractual cash flow characteristics of financial assets with ESG and other similar features;

- Clarification of what constitutes a non-recourse feature and of the characteristics of contractually linked instruments; and

- Introduction of disclosure requirements for financial instruments with contingent features and additional disclosure requirements for equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI).

These amendments are not expected to have a material impact on the Group’s condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

2) Annual Improvements to KIFRS Accounting Standards - Volume 11

Annual Improvements to KIFRS Volume 11 have been issued to enhance consistency among the requirements of accounting standards, to clarify ambiguous matters and to improve understandability. The improvements affect the following standards:

- KIFRS 1101, “First-time Adoption of Korean International Financial Reporting Standards”: Application of hedge accounting by a first-time adopter;

- KIFRS 1107, “Financial Instruments: Disclosures”: Gain or loss on derecognition and implementation guidance;

- KIFRS 1109, “Financial Instruments”: Derecognition accounting for lease liabilities and the definition of transaction price;

- KIFRS 1110, “Consolidated Financial Statements”: Determination of a “de facto” agent; and

- KIFRS 1007, “Statement of Cash Flows”: Cost method.

These amendments are not expected to have a material impact on the Group’s condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

3) Amendments to KIFRS 1109, “Financial Instruments” and KIFRS 1107, “Financial Instruments: Disclosures” - Contracts Referencing Nature-dependent Electricity

The amendments to KIFRS 1109 and KIFRS 1107 regarding contracts referencing nature-dependent electricity have been issued, the key elements of which are as follows:

- Clarification of the application of the “own-use” requirements to contracts within the scope of the amendments;

- Amendments to the requirements for designating the hedged item in a cash flow hedge relationship for contracts within the scope of the amendments; and

- Introduction of new disclosure requirements to enable investors to understand the impact of such contracts on the entity’s financial performance and cash flows.

These amendments are not expected to have a material impact on the Group’s condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

14


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

2.

Basis of Preparation, Continued

 

(6)

New accounting standards and interpretations not yet adopted

1) KIFRS 1118, “Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements”

KIFRS 1118, “Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements,” replaces KIFRS 1001, “Presentation of Financial Statements.” The standard is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2027, with early application permitted; however, the Group has not early adopted the standard.

KIFRS 1118 requires a more structured statement of profit or loss and greater disaggregation of information. The Group is currently analyzing the anticipated impact of the adoption of KIFRS 1118 on the consolidated financial statements.

The expected impacts upon initial application are described below; however, the actual impact of applying the new standard on January 1, 2027 may differ because:

- The Group has not yet completed the design and assessment of the changes to its processes and controls; and

- The new accounting policies are subject to change until the Group issues its first annual financial statements that include the date of initial application of this standard.

① Structure of the statement of profit or loss

KIFRS 1118 requires all income and expenses to be classified into one of five categories: operating, investing, financing, income taxes and discontinued operations. The classification of income and expenses into the categories depends on an entity’s main business activities. The Group has not assessed any of its specified business activities, such as investing in assets or providing financing to customers, as main business activities.

The application of KIFRS 1118 will not change the Group’s profit or loss for the period or net assets. However, the Group will be required to present two newly defined subtotals - “Operating profit” and “Profit before financing and income taxes” - and the “Operating profit” subtotal will differ from the operating profit currently presented by the Group. Based on currently available information, the Group is performing an overall preliminary assessment of the impact of applying KIFRS 1118. Examples of items expected to have a material impact on the Group’s financial statements upon initial application are as follows:

a. Income and expenses arising from investments accounted for using the equity method are always classified in the investing category in accordance with KIFRS 1118. Accordingly, the Group’s share of profit (loss) of associates, joint ventures and subsidiaries will be presented in the investing category.

b. Interest income and interest expense are, under the Group’s current accounting policies, generally included in finance income and finance expenses and presented as the subtotals “Finance income” and “Finance expenses.” KIFRS 1118 provides specific guidance on income and expenses classified in the investing and financing categories, and in accordance with such guidance the Group will classify and present its interest income and interest expense in the operating, investing and financing categories.

c. Foreign exchange differences are currently included in other income, other expenses, finance income or finance expenses, depending on their nature. Under KIFRS 1118, foreign exchange differences are required to be classified in the same category as the income and expenses arising from the item that gave rise to the foreign exchange differences; accordingly, the Group will classify foreign exchange differences into the operating, investing and financing categories based on the source of such differences.

② Management-defined Performance Measures (MPMs)

Management-defined Performance Measures (MPMs) are subtotals of income and expenses, other than those listed or required by KIFRS Accounting Standards, that an entity uses in public communications outside the financial statements and that communicate management’s view of an aspect of the financial performance of the entity as a whole to users of the financial statements. The Group will be required to disclose specific information about its MPMs in a single note to the financial statements. The Group is currently reviewing the process for determining which public communications are relevant in identifying its MPMs.

 

15


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

2.

Basis of Preparation, Continued

 

(6)

New accounting standards and interpretations not yet adopted, continued

③ Principles of aggregation and disaggregation

KIFRS 1118 provides enhanced principles on how to group items of information by type for presentation in the financial statements (i.e., the primary financial statements and the notes). The standard also introduces guidance on how to label and describe items presented in the primary financial statements or disclosed in the notes. The Group is currently performing an assessment to aggregate and disaggregate items based on similar or dissimilar characteristics.

④ Amendments to other standards

The issuance of KIFRS 1118 resulted in amendments to KIFRS 1007, “Statement of Cash Flows.” When presenting cash flows from operating activities using the indirect method, the newly defined “Operating profit” subtotal is required to be used as the starting point of the indirect method. The Group currently uses “profit or loss for the period” as the starting point for cash flows from operating activities.

As a result, certain of the reconciling items to the indirect-method starting point will change. For example, the Group’s share of profit (loss) of equity-accounted investees is not included in the new starting point of operating profit and accordingly is no longer a reconciling item. Cash dividends received from such investees are presented in cash flows from investing activities.

In addition, the amendments to KIFRS 1007 provide specific guidance on the classification of cash flows arising from interest and dividends. In accordance with such guidance, the Group will classify cash flows from interest paid as financing activities rather than operating activities; interest received and dividends received will be classified as investing activities; and dividends paid will be classified as financing activities.

 

3.

Material Accounting Policies

The accounting policies applied by the Group in these consolidated financial statements are the same as those applied by the Group in its consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2025, except for the changes described in Note 2.(5).

 

16


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

4.

Segment, Geographic and Other Information

 

(1)

Segment determination and explanation of the measurements

The Group’s operating segments are its business components that generate discrete financial information that is reported to and regularly reviewed by chief operating decision maker of the Group for the purpose of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance. The Group’s reportable segments classified in accordance with KIFRS 1108 are “Transmission and distribution”, “Electric power generation (Nuclear)”, “Electric power generation (Non-nuclear)”, “Plant maintenance & engineering service” and “Others”; others mainly represent the business unit that manages the Group’s foreign operations.

Segment operating profit (loss), which is the measure for segment profit or loss, is determined in the same way that condensed consolidated operating profit is determined under KIFRS without any adjustment for corporate allocations. The accounting policies used by each segment are consistent with the accounting policies used in the preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements. Segment assets and liabilities are determined based on separate financial statements of the entities instead of on a consolidated basis. There are various transactions between the reportable segments, including sales of property, plant and equipment and so on, that are conducted on an arm’s-length basis at market prices that would be applicable to an independent third party. For subsidiaries which are in a different segment from that of its immediate parent company, their carrying amount in separate financial statements is eliminated in the consolidating adjustments in the tables below. In addition, consolidation adjustments in the table below include adjustments of the amount of investment in associates and joint ventures from the cost basis amount reflected in segment assets to that determined using equity method in the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

17


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

4.

Segment, Geographic and Other Information, Continued

 

(2)

The financial information of the segments for each of the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, is as follows:

In millions of won

For the three and six-month period ended June 30, 2026

 

Segment

   Total
segment
revenue
    Intersegment
revenue
    Revenue
from
external
customers
     Operating
Profit (loss)
    Depreciation
and
amortization
    Interest
income
    Interest
expense
    Profit (loss) related to
associates, joint
ventures and
subsidiaries
 
     Three-
month
period
ended
    Six-
month
period
ended
    Three-
month
period
ended
    Six-
month
period
ended
    Three-
month
period
ended
     Six-
month
period
ended
     Three-
month
period
ended
    Six-
month
period
ended
    Three-
month
period
ended
    Six-
month
period
ended
    Three-
month
period
ended
    Six-
month
period
ended
    Three-
month
period
ended
    Six-
month
period
ended
    Three-
month
period
ended
    Six-
month
period
ended
 

Transmission and distribution

   W 21,286,981       44,996,140       600,519       1,076,315       20,686,462        43,919,825        36,079       2,122,808       1,188,038       2,358,969       23,271       45,998       597,011       1,200,385       175,918       405,309  

Electric power generation (Nuclear)

     4,235,237       8,151,625       4,024,110       7,673,995       211,127        477,630        1,626,731       3,089,234       1,127,888       2,225,646       14,958       31,388       205,660       411,335       (6,420     (7,889

Electric power generation (Non-nuclear)

     6,321,842       13,478,888       5,633,465       12,221,013       688,377        1,257,875        (505,834     (245,653     1,092,297       2,132,769       13,392       23,080       182,594       352,902       30,604       104,558  

Plant maintenance & engineering service

     816,620       1,604,001       688,358       1,319,406       128,262        284,595        67,996       141,913       43,451       85,283       5,348       11,552       758       2,362       289       383  

Others

     541,913       1,123,436       337,289       746,022       204,624        377,414        15,672       43,093       59,341       118,746       56,490       113,367       86,028       156,329       —        —   

Consolidation adjustments

     (11,283,741     (23,036,751     (11,283,741     (23,036,751     —         —         (112,092     (238,674     (43,640     (83,745     (16,009     (30,980     (22,656     (44,192     —        —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 21,918,852       46,317,339       —        —        21,918,852        46,317,339        1,128,552       4,912,721       3,467,375       6,837,668       97,450       194,405       1,049,395       2,079,121       200,391       502,361  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

In millions of won

For the three and six-month period ended June 30, 2025

 

Segment

   Total
segment
revenue
    Intersegment
revenue
    Revenue
from
external
customers
     Operating
Profit (loss)
    Depreciation
and
amortization
    Interest
income
    Interest
expense
    Profit (loss) related to
associates, joint
ventures and
subsidiaries
 
     Three-
month
period
ended
    Six-
month
period
ended
    Three-
month
period
ended
    Six-
month
period
ended
    Three-
month
period
ended
     Six-
month
period
ended
     Three-
month
period
ended
    Six-
month
period
ended
    Three-
month
period
ended
    Six-
month
period
ended
    Three-
month
period
ended
    Six-
month
period
ended
    Three-
month
period
ended
    Six-
month
period
ended
    Three-
month
period
ended
    Six-
month
period
ended
 

Transmission and distribution

   W 21,600,000       45,461,484       555,450       1,128,495       21,044,550        44,332,989        956,576       2,857,492       1,131,481       2,242,319       19,336       50,543       665,582       1,351,119       117,151       161,590  

Electric power generation (Nuclear)

     3,931,460       8,206,340       3,846,685       8,111,620       84,775        94,720        1,110,554       2,396,048       1,236,933       2,568,976       22,059       35,209       191,582       399,529       4,497       (9,684

Electric power generation (Non-nuclear)

     6,023,117       13,052,147       5,559,259       11,931,118       463,858        1,121,029        (11,119     565,483       1,039,245       2,073,290       12,411       22,763       173,698       339,047       46,835       141,481  

Plant maintenance & engineering service

     848,404       1,518,012       703,242       1,262,161       145,162        255,851        90,014       120,773       42,618       84,988       7,162       15,917       1,108       3,129       (208     8  

Others

     521,913       1,084,917       310,120       715,384       211,793        369,533        16,620       39,582       54,678       117,121       56,871       119,984       84,011       162,164       —        —   

Consolidation adjustments

     (10,974,756     (23,148,778     (10,974,756     (23,148,778     —         —         (26,773     (89,899     (44,532     (92,810     (14,782     (29,370     (21,849     (43,732     —        —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 21,950,138       46,174,122       —        —        21,950,138        46,174,122        2,135,872       5,889,479       3,460,423       6,993,884       103,057       215,046       1,094,132       2,211,256       168,275       293,395  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

18


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

4.

Segment, Geographic and Other Information, Continued

 

(3)

The information related to segment assets and segment liabilities as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 is as follows:

 

In millions of won       

As of June 30, 2026

 

Segment

   Segment
assets
     Investments in
associates and

joint ventures
     Acquisition of
non-current assets
     Segment
liabilities
 

Transmission and distribution

   W 146,742,208        9,203,342        5,451,063        118,295,435  

Electric power generation (Nuclear)

     78,653,448        224,703        1,539,314        50,835,377  

Electric power generation (Non-nuclear)

     63,681,180        4,780,965        2,989,081        38,589,072  

Plant maintenance & engineering service

     4,280,548        1,438        76,639        1,311,259  

Others

     17,802,728        —         59,357        7,049,728  

Consolidation adjustments

     (48,598,748      —         (74,421      (5,364,714
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 262,561,364        14,210,448        10,041,033        210,716,157  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

In millions of won       

As of December 31, 2025

 

Segment

   Segment
assets
     Investments in
associates and

joint ventures
     Acquisition of
non-current assets
     Segment
liabilities
 

Transmission and distribution

   W 144,616,479        8,606,616        9,077,814        118,045,718  

Electric power generation (Nuclear)

     76,378,365        169,728        2,532,322        49,741,461  

Electric power generation (Non-nuclear)

     63,352,471        4,585,612        4,634,208        35,395,912  

Plant maintenance & engineering service

     4,363,345        1,832        202,142        1,346,629  

Others

     17,125,478        —         254,262        6,885,650  

Consolidation adjustments

     (50,908,681      —         (111,689      (5,810,857
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 254,927,457        13,363,788        16,589,059        205,604,513  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

19


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

4.

Segment, Geographic and Other Information, Continued

 

(4)

Geographic information

Electricity sales, the main operations of the Group, are conducted in the Republic of Korea. The following information on revenue from external customers and non-current assets is determined by the location of the customers and of the assets:

 

In millions of won    Revenue from external customers      Non-current assets (*2)  
     June 30, 2026      June 30, 2025      June 30,
2026
     December 31,
2025
 

Geographical unit

   Three-
month period
ended
     Six-
month period
ended
     Three-
month period
ended
     Six-
month period
ended
 

Domestic

   W 21,583,355        45,587,161        21,698,359        45,715,418        202,604,898        196,736,382  

Overseas (*1)

     335,497        730,178        251,779        458,704        6,355,385        6,731,565  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 21,918,852        46,317,339        21,950,138        46,174,122        208,960,283        203,467,947  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*1)

Middle East, Asia and the Americas make up the majority of overseas revenue and non-current assets. Since the overseas revenue or non-current assets attributable to particular countries are not material, they are not disclosed individually.

(*2)

The amounts exclude financial assets, deferred tax assets and defined benefit assets.

 

(5)

Information on significant customers

There is no single customer who accounts for 10% or more of the Group’s revenue for each of the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.

 

20


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

5.

Classification of Financial Instruments

 

(1)

The classification of financial assets as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 is as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026  
     Financial assets at
fair value through
profit or loss
     Financial assets
at fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
     Financial assets
at amortized cost
     Derivative assets
(applying hedge
accounting)
     Total  

Current assets

              

Cash and cash equivalents

   W —         —         2,622,064        —         2,622,064  

Current financial assets

              

Current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     1,791,646        —         —         —         1,791,646  

Current financial assets at amortized costs

     —         —         22,480        —         22,480  

Current derivative assets

     857,183        —         —         279,789        1,136,972  

Loans

     —         —         259,820        —         259,820  

Other financial assets and others

     —         —         1,356,293        —         1,356,293  

Trade and other receivables

     —         —         12,144,289        —         12,144,289  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,648,829        —         16,404,946        279,789        19,333,564  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current assets

              

Non-current financial assets

              

Non-current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     710,320        —         —         —         710,320  

Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

     —         881,210        —         —         881,210  

Non-current financial assets at amortized costs

     —         —         8,306        —         8,306  

Non-current derivative assets

     1,470,828        —         —         181,381        1,652,209  

Loans

     —         —         828,335        —         828,335  

Other financial assets and others

     —         —         896,492        —         896,492  

Trade and other receivables

     —         —         3,209,795        —         3,209,795  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,181,148        881,210        4,942,928        181,381        8,186,667  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 4,829,977        881,210        21,347,874        461,170        27,520,231  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

21


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

5.

Classification of Financial Instruments, Continued

 

(1)

The classification of financial assets as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 is as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won    As of December 31, 2025  
     Financial assets at
fair value through
profit or loss
     Financial assets
at fair value
through other
comprehensive
income
     Financial assets
at
amortized cost
     Derivative assets
(applying hedge
accounting)
     Total  

Current assets

              

Cash and cash equivalents

   W —         —         2,240,811        —         2,240,811  

Current financial assets

              

Current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     1,299,027        —         —         —         1,299,027  

Current financial assets at amortized costs

     —         —         21,663        —         21,663  

Current derivative assets

     492,028        —         —         344,204        836,232  

Loans

     —         —         95,598        —         95,598  

Other financial assets and others

     —         —         1,997,644        —         1,997,644  

Trade and other receivables

     —         —         12,618,480        —         12,618,480  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,791,055        —         16,974,196        344,204        19,109,455  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current assets

              

Non-current financial assets

              

Non-current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     696,199        —         —         —         696,199  

Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

     —         885,173        —         —         885,173  

Non-current financial assets at amortized costs

     —         —         9,454        —         9,454  

Non-current derivative assets

     1,055,987        —         —         143,331        1,199,318  

Loans

     —         —         890,930        —         890,930  

Other financial assets and others

     —         —         884,487        —         884,487  

Trade and other receivables

     —         —         3,124,185        —         3,124,185  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,752,186        885,173        4,909,056        143,331        7,689,746  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 3,543,241        885,173        21,883,252        487,535        26,799,201  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

22


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

5.

Classification of Financial Instruments, Continued

 

(2)

The classification of financial liabilities as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 is as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026  
     Financial liabilities
at fair value
through
profit or loss
     Financial liabilities
recognized at
amortized cost
     Derivative liabilities
(applying hedge
accounting)
     Total  

Current liabilities

           

Borrowings

   W —         21,373,116        —         21,373,116  

Debt securities

     —         29,286,724        —         29,286,724  

Derivative liabilities

     47,919        —         —         47,919  

Trade and other payables

     —         10,066,126        —         10,066,126  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     47,919        60,725,966        —         60,773,885  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities

           

Borrowings

     —         3,206,373        —         3,206,373  

Debt securities

     —         79,450,730        —         79,450,730  

Derivative liabilities

     78,048        —         134        78,182  

Trade and other payables

     —         4,057,453        —         4,057,453  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     78,048        86,714,556        134        86,792,738  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 125,967        147,440,522        134        147,566,623  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
In millions of won    As of December 31, 2025  
     Financial liabilities
at fair value
through
profit or loss
     Financial liabilities
recognized at
amortized cost
     Derivative liabilities
(applying hedge
accounting)
     Total  

Current liabilities

           

Borrowings

   W —         18,721,522        —         18,721,522  

Debt securities

     —         27,165,448        —         27,165,448  

Derivative liabilities

     52,119        —         —         52,119  

Trade and other payables

     —         8,621,671        —         8,621,671  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     52,119        54,508,641        —         54,560,760  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities

           

Borrowings

     —         3,274,774        —         3,274,774  

Debt securities

     —         80,607,548        —         80,607,548  

Derivative liabilities

     113,254        —         126        113,380  

Trade and other payables

     —         4,028,808        —         4,028,808  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     113,254        87,911,130        126        88,024,510  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 165,373        142,419,771        126        142,585,270  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

23


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

5.

Classification of Financial Instruments, Continued

 

(3)

The classification of comprehensive income (loss) from financial instruments for each of the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 is as follows:

 

In millions of Won         June 30, 2026      June 30, 2025  
    

 

   Three-
month
period
ended
     Six-
month
period
ended
     Three-
month
period
ended
     Six-
month
period
ended
 

Cash and cash equivalents

   Interest income    W 17,030        34,377        23,134        52,064  
  

Gain (loss) on foreign currency

transactions and translations

     9,378        9,904        (11,860      (18,549

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

   Interest income      9,969        18,403        12,081        19,720  
   Dividends income      3,037        3,193        3,066        3,128  
   Gain on valuation of financial assets      24,205        40,525        20,008        34,402  
   Gain on disposal of financial assets      13,063        28,109        6,984        16,813  

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

   Dividends income      2,850        22,769        6,704        20,193  
   Gain on valuation of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (equity, before tax)      (67,413      3,420        105,260        52,179  

Financial assets at amortized cost

   Interest income      70,451        141,625        67,843        143,262  
   Gain (loss) on disposal of financial assets      (29      (30      1        —   
   Bad debt expense (Reversal of bad debt allowance)      101,794        92,107        14,929        25,804  
   Gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions and translations      46,466        103,392        (50,319      (44,327

Derivatives

   Gain (loss) on valuation of derivatives (profit or loss)      226,844        1,175,953        (1,029,015      (992,007
  

Gain (loss) on valuation of derivatives

(equity, before tax)

     8,825        24,906        (1,271      18,630  
   Gain (loss) on transaction of derivatives      59,595        162,190        (167,697      (123,016

Financial liabilities carried at amortized cost

  

Interest expense of borrowings

and debt securities

     804,599        1,593,363        882,896        1,787,080  
  

Interest expense of trade and other

Payables

     43,554        66,550        41,637        85,166  
   Interest expense of others      201,242        419,208        169,599        339,010  
   Other finance income      569        1,351        679        1,510  
   Other finance expenses      13,301        24,590        354        796  
  

Gain (loss) on foreign currency

transactions and translations

     (351,429      (1,356,709      1,523,362        1,612,879  

 

24


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

6.

Restricted Deposits

Restricted deposits as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won         As of June30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

Cash and cash equivalents

   Escrow accounts    W 3,111        3,082  
   Deposits for government project and others      27,984        27,023  
   Collateral provided for borrowings      335,888        263,685  
   Collateral provided for lawsuit      2        2  
   Deposits for transmission regional support program      7,405        3,498  
   Deposits for other business purposes      38,296        22,064  

Short-term financial instruments

  

Restriction on withdrawal related to ‘win-win growth

program’ for small and medium enterprises and others

     296,500        292,500  
   Collateral provided for borrowings      23,614        23,614  
   Bid bonds      74,070        68,010  

Non-current financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

   Decommissioning costs of nuclear power plants      259,067        257,649  

Long-term financial instruments

  

Guarantee deposits for bank accounts

at overseas branches

     1        1  
   Collateral provided for borrowings      26,153        18,245  
   Long-term financial instruments Collateral for other business purposes      181        —   
   Decommissioning costs of nuclear power plants      750,000        730,004  
   Small and Medium Enterprise Development Fund      —         4,000  

Long-term deposit

   Court Deposit      4,588        4,588  

Other non-current financial assets

  

Deposits for other business purposes

     6,531        6,359  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
      W 1,853,391        1,724,324  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

7.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

Cash

   W 11,529        10,982  

Other demand deposits

     1,864,794        1,562,485  

Short-term deposits classified as cash equivalents

     731,327        558,775  

Short-term investments classified as cash equivalents

     14,414        108,569  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 2,622,064        2,240,811  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

25


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

8.

Trade and Other Receivables

 

(1)

Trade and other receivables as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026  
     Gross
amount
     Allowance for
doubtful accounts
     Present value
discount
     Book
value
 

Current assets

           

Trade receivables

   W 11,000,390        (204,031      —         10,796,359  

Other receivables

     1,435,139        (83,399      (3,810      1,347,930  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     12,435,529        (287,430      (3,810      12,144,289  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current assets

           

Trade receivables

     1,091,594        (93,574      (79,141      918,879  

Other receivables

     2,430,346        (122,381      (17,049      2,290,916  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     3,521,940        (215,955      (96,190      3,209,795  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 15,957,469        (503,385      (100,000      15,354,084  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

In millions of won    As of December 31, 2025  
     Gross
amount
     Allowance for
doubtful accounts
     Present value
discount
     Book
value
 

Current assets

           

Trade receivables

   W 11,811,493        (186,596      —         11,624,897  

Other receivables

     1,039,679        (42,415      (3,681      993,583  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     12,851,172        (229,011      (3,681      12,618,480  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current assets

           

Trade receivables

     1,037,726        (93,718      (83,101      860,907  

Other receivables

     2,395,952        (118,479      (14,195      2,263,278  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     3,433,678        (212,197      (97,296      3,124,185  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 16,284,850        (441,208      (100,977      15,742,665  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

26


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

8.

Trade and Other Receivables, Continued

 

(2)

Other receivables as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026  
     Gross
amount
     Allowance for
doubtful accounts
     Present value
discount
     Book
value
 

Current assets

           

Non-trade receivables

   W 743,159        (36,408      (424      706,327  

Accrued income

     100,972        (11,702      —         89,270  

Deposits

     273,880        —         (3,386      270,494  

Finance lease receivables (*1)

     121,624        (5,594      —         116,030  

Others

     195,504        (29,695      —         165,809  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,435,139        (83,399      (3,810      1,347,930  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current assets

           

Non-trade receivables

     338,568        (49,769      (5,546      283,253  

Accrued income

     60,119        (6,627      —         53,492  

Deposits

     515,364        (414      (11,503      503,447  

Finance lease receivables (*2)

     1,217,294        (1,435      —         1,215,859  

Others

     299,001        (64,136      —         234,865  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,430,346        (122,381      (17,049      2,290,916  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 3,865,485        (205,780      (20,859      3,638,846  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*1)

The gross amount of finance lease receivables is the net lease investment by deducting unearned finance income of W116,388 million.

(*2)

The gross amount of finance lease receivables is the net lease investment by deducting unearned finance income of W813,223 million.

 

In millions of won    As of December 31, 2025  
     Gross
amount
     Allowance for
doubtful accounts
     Present value
discount
     Book
value
 

Current assets

           

Non-trade receivables

   W 478,822        (36,074      (474      442,274  

Accrued income

     43,123        —         —         43,123  

Deposits

     268,090        —         (3,207      264,883  

Finance lease receivables (*1)

     104,600        (5,048      —         99,552  

Others

     145,044        (1,293      —         143,751  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,039,679        (42,415      (3,681      993,583  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current assets

           

Non-trade receivables

     401,390        (76,770      (5,096      319,524  

Accrued income

     65,615        (6,320      —         59,295  

Deposits

     516,519        (414      (9,099      507,006  

Finance lease receivables (*2)

     1,172,687        (1,954      —         1,170,733  

Others

     239,741        (33,021      —         206,720  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,395,952        (118,479      (14,195      2,263,278  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 3,435,631        (160,894      (17,876      3,256,861  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*1)

The gross amount of finance lease receivables is the net lease investment by deducting unearned finance income of W113,272 million.

(*2)

The gross amount of finance lease receivables is the net lease investment by deducting unearned finance income of W818,800 million.

 

(3)

Trade and other receivables are classified as financial assets at amortized cost and are measured using the effective interest rate method. No interest is accrued for trade receivables related to electricity for the duration between the billing date and the payment due dates. However, once trade receivables are overdue, the Group imposes a monthly interest rate of 1.5%, calculated on a daily basis, on the overdue trade receivables for the first month and the following month. The Group holds deposits of three months’ expected electricity usage for customers requesting temporary usage and customers whose contracts have been cancelled due to delinquent payments.

 

27


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

8.

Trade and Other Receivables, Continued

 

(4)

The aging analysis of trade receivables as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 is as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

Trade receivables not overdue

   W 11,701,826        12,472,407  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Trade receivables overdue and impairment - reviewed:

     390,158        376,812  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Less than 60 days

     5,282        15,256  

60 ~ 90 days

     48,277        54,093  

90 ~ 120 days

     17,559        21,317  

120 days ~ 1 year

     77,178        65,435  

More than 1 year

     241,862        220,711  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     12,091,984        12,849,219  

Less: allowance for doubtful accounts

     (297,605      (280,314

Less: present value discount

     (79,141      (83,101
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 11,715,238        12,485,804  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

At the end of each reporting period, the Group assesses whether the credit to trade receivables is impaired. The Group recognizes loss allowances for trade receivables individually when there is any objective evidence that other receivables are impaired and significant and classifies the trade receivables that are not individually assessed as the trade receivables subject to be assessed on a collective basis. Also, the Group recognizes loss allowances based on an expected credit loss (ECL) model.

 

(5)

Changes in the allowance for doubtful accounts for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026      For the year ended December 31, 2025  
     Trade receivables      Other receivables      Trade receivables      Other receivables  

Beginning balance

   W 280,314        160,894        260,774        140,168  

Bad debts expense

     32,078        68,272        84,625        8,155  

Write-off

     (12,205      (313      (37,639      (14,675

Reversal

     (6,587      (2,659      (2,223      (4,101

Others

     4,005        (20,414      (25,223      31,347  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

   W 297,605        205,780        280,314        160,894  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

28


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

9.

Financial Assets at Fair Value through Profit or Loss

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  
     Current      Non-current      Current      Non-current  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

           

Beneficiary certificate

   W 10,455        150,013        320        125,837  

Cooperative

     —         6,559        —         6,413  

Others (*1)

     1,781,191        422,655        1,298,707        428,389  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,791,646        579,227        1,299,027        560,639  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial assets designated as at fair value

through profit or loss

           

Debt with embedded derivatives and others

     —         131,093        —         135,560  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,791,646        710,320        1,299,027        696,199  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*1)

Others consist of MMT, equity securities and others.

 

29


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

10.

Financial Assets at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income

 

(1)

Changes in financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026  
     Beginning
balance
     Acquisition      Disposal     Valuation     Others      Ending
balance
 

Equity securities

               

Listed

   W 517,251        —         —        176       20        517,447  

Unlisted

     363,128        —         (8,805     3,245       1,401        358,969  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     880,379        —         (8,805     3,421       1,421        876,416  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Debt securities

               

Corporate bond

     4,794        —         —        —        —         4,794  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 885,173        —         (8,805     3,421       1,421        881,210  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

   W —         —         —        —        —         —   

Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

     885,173        —         (8,805     3,421       1,421        881,210  
In millions of won    For the year ended December 31, 2025  
     Beginning
balance
     Acquisition      Disposal     Valuation     Others      Ending
balance
 

Equity securities

               

Listed

   W 360,096        —         (3,091     160,245       1        517,251  

Unlisted

     309,709        —         (10     52,343       1,086        363,128  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     669,805        —         (3,101     212,588       1,087        880,379  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Debt securities

               

Corporate bond

     5,045        —         —        (251     —         4,794  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 674,850        —         (3,101     212,337       1,087        885,173  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

   W —         —         —        —        —         —   

Non-current financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

     674,850        —         (3,101     212,337       1,087        885,173  

 

30


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

10.

Financial Assets at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income, Continued

 

(2)

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026  
     Shares (in shares)      Ownership     Acquisition cost      Book value      Fair value  

Listed

             

Korea District Heating Corp.

  

 

2,264,068

 

  

 

19.55

 

W

173,201

 

  

 

146,259

 

  

 

146,259

 

KG Mobility Co., Ltd.

  

 

12,205

 

  

 

0.01

 

 

428

 

  

 

34

 

  

 

34

 

SM Korea Line Corp.

  

 

180

 

  

 

— 

 

 

 

1

 

  

 

— 

 

  

 

— 

 

Namkwang Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd.

  

 

121

 

  

 

— 

 

 

 

15

 

  

 

1

 

  

 

1

 

Bumyang Construction Co., Ltd.

  

 

35

 

  

 

— 

 

 

 

2

 

  

 

— 

 

  

 

— 

 

ELCOMTEC Co., Ltd.

  

 

6,575

 

  

 

0.04

 

 

217

 

  

 

19

 

  

 

19

 

PAN Ocean Co., Ltd.

  

 

1,492

 

  

 

— 

 

 

 

14

 

  

 

7

 

  

 

7

 

Codes Combine Co., Ltd.

  

 

291

 

  

 

— 

 

 

 

1

 

  

 

1

 

  

 

1

 

PT Almatri Resources Indonesia

  

 

480,000,000

 

  

 

1.60

 

 

65,028

 

  

 

93,727

 

  

 

93,727

 

Denison Mines Corp.

  

 

58,284,000

 

  

 

7.46

 

 

84,134

 

  

 

275,104

 

  

 

275,104

 

Paladin Energy

  

 

10,760

 

  

 

0.01

 

 

41

 

  

 

110

 

  

 

110

 

KS Industry Co., Ltd

  

 

1,457

 

  

 

0.01

 

 

38

 

  

 

1

 

  

 

1

 

Vitzrosys Co., Ltd.

  

 

79

 

  

 

— 

 

 

 

2

 

  

 

— 

 

  

 

— 

 

EMnI Co., Ltd.

  

 

628

 

  

 

— 

 

 

 

25

 

  

 

1

 

  

 

1

 

Vissem electronics, Co., Ltd.

  

 

301

 

  

 

— 

 

 

 

11

 

  

 

2

 

  

 

2

 

KC Industry Co., Ltd.

  

 

139

 

  

 

— 

 

 

 

6

 

  

 

— 

 

  

 

— 

 

Ihsung CNI Co., Ltd.

  

 

142,860

 

  

 

4.43

 

 

1,500

 

  

 

804

 

  

 

804

 

A One Cubetech Co., Ltd. (formerly Aone Alform Co., Ltd.)

  

 

2,672

 

  

 

0.04

 

 

19

 

  

 

2

 

  

 

2

 

Kodaco Co., Ltd.

  

 

131,698

 

  

 

0.85

 

 

1,317

 

  

 

1,354

 

  

 

1,354

 

Q-Aid Co., Ltd. (formerly Winia Aid Co., Ltd.)

  

 

4,826

 

  

 

0.01

 

 

22

 

  

 

20

 

  

 

20

 

EONE-DIAGNOMICS Co., Ltd.

  

 

1,518

 

  

 

— 

 

 

 

1

 

  

 

1

 

  

 

1

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
       

 

326,023

 

  

 

517,447

 

  

 

517,447

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Unlisted (*1)

             

Set Holding (*2)

  

 

1,100,220

 

  

 

2.50

 

 

229,255

 

  

 

310,808

 

  

 

310,808

 

SGC Greenpower Co., Ltd.

  

 

580,000

 

  

 

5.00

 

 

2,900

 

  

 

5,806

 

  

 

5,806

 

Le Soleil KHNP LLC

  

 

137,600

 

  

 

19.00

 

 

1,376

 

  

 

1,376

 

  

 

1,376

 

Ihsung CNI Co., Ltd.

  

 

127,660

 

  

 

3.96

 

 

1,500

 

  

 

2,144

 

  

 

2,144

 

H Robotics Co., Ltd.

  

 

903,601

 

  

 

7.05

 

 

4,000

 

  

 

400

 

  

 

400

 

Good Tcells Co., Ltd.

  

 

11,364

 

  

 

0.33

 

 

500

 

  

 

630

 

  

 

630

 

IPS Bio Co., Ltd.

  

 

1,975

 

  

 

3.13

 

 

1,000

 

  

 

873

 

  

 

873

 

Nine B Co., Ltd.

  

 

5,000

 

  

 

4.96

 

 

1,000

 

  

 

1,000

 

  

 

1,000

 

Orano Expansion

  

 

5,742,405

 

  

 

4.72

 

 

— 

 

  

 

— 

 

  

 

— 

 

Common Computer Co., Ltd.

  

 

3,856

 

  

 

1.64

 

 

1,000

 

  

 

862

 

  

 

862

 

Fine Powerex Co., Ltd.

  

 

72,633

 

  

 

4.45

 

 

1,500

 

  

 

1,714

 

  

 

1,714

 

Agencore Co., Ltd.

  

 

175,779

 

  

 

6.31

 

 

2,200

 

  

 

2,934

 

  

 

2,934

 

SamHong Machinery Co., Ltd.

  

 

992,601

 

  

 

6.05

 

 

4,685

 

  

 

9,775

 

  

 

9,775

 

Aloha Factory Co., Ltd.

  

 

2,970

 

  

 

3.70

 

 

1,000

 

  

 

639

 

  

 

639

 

Dailyshot Co., Ltd.

  

 

1,695

 

  

 

1.64

 

 

1,001

 

  

 

1,205

 

  

 

1,205

 

Mediquitous Co., Ltd.

  

 

5,080

 

  

 

0.48

 

 

1,250

 

  

 

1,546

 

  

 

1,546

 

Black Materials Co., Ltd.

  

 

37,038

 

  

 

8.31

 

 

500

 

  

 

431

 

  

 

431

 

Monit Co., Ltd.

  

 

333,334

 

  

 

14.29

 

 

1,000

 

  

 

853

 

  

 

853

 

3i Powergen Inc.(*6)

  

 

— 

 

  

 

15.00

 

 

1,482

 

  

 

— 

 

  

 

— 

 

Enersys Co., Ltd.

  

 

9,763

 

  

 

19.62

 

 

2,050

 

  

 

337

 

  

 

337

 

Kalman Co., Ltd.

  

 

23,172

 

  

 

9.54

 

 

1,000

 

  

 

821

 

  

 

821

 

Himet Co., Ltd.

  

 

1,754,386

 

  

 

13.93

 

 

5,000

 

  

 

4,182

 

  

 

4,182

 

PT.KedapSayaaq

  

 

671

 

  

 

10.00

 

 

18,540

 

  

 

— 

 

  

 

— 

 

Joongang Platec Co., Ltd.

  

 

3,591

 

  

 

0.75

 

 

72

 

  

 

35

 

  

 

35

 

Pioneer Gas Power Limited (*5)

  

 

123,200,010

 

  

 

38.50

 

 

49,831

 

  

 

— 

 

  

 

— 

 

Bobaek C&S Co., Ltd.

  

 

13,246

 

  

 

0.87

 

 

2,000

 

  

 

2,000

 

  

 

2,000

 

BDI Co., Ltd. (*3,4)

  

 

6,390,478

 

  

 

32.50

 

 

— 

 

  

 

— 

 

  

 

— 

 

Suwon New Power Co., Ltd. and others (*7,8)

       

 

12,795

 

  

 

8,598

 

  

 

8,598

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
       

 

348,437

 

  

 

358,969

 

  

 

358,969

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

31


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

10.

Financial Assets at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income, Continued

 

(2)

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026  
     Shares (in shares)      Ownership      Acquisition cost      Book value      Fair value  

Debt securities (*1)

              

Aron Flying Ship Co., Ltd. (*9)

     —         —       W 491        —         —   

Ino Platech Co., Ltd.

     —         —         1,080        1,278        1,278  

Daebon Tech Co., Ltd.

     —         —         3,000        3,516        3,516  
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           4,571        4,794        4,794  
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
         W 679,031        881,210        881,210  
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*1)

The Group used initial cost as their fair value because there was not enough information to determine fair value, and the range of the estimated fair value is wide, and cost represents the best estimate of fair value within that range.

(*2)

The Group has estimated the fair value of Set Holding by using the income approach and has recognized the difference between its fair value and book value as gain or loss on valuation of financial assets at FVOCI in other comprehensive income or loss during the six-month period ended June 30, 2026.

(*3)

The Group acquired shares in the entity through conversion of investments performed in accordance with corporate rehabilitation procedures before the prior year, and classified the investments in the entity as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income as the Group does not hold significant influence over the entity until the corporate rehabilitation procedures are completed.

(*4)

Prior to the year ended December 31, 2025, BDI Co., Ltd. was delisted as the Court dismissed the application for temporary injunction requiring the suspension of delisting decision and others.

(*5)

The entity commenced corporate rehabilitation procedures prior to the year ended December 31, 2025, and the Group cannot hold significant influence over the entity until the corporate rehabilitation procedures are completed. Therefore, investments in the entity were reclassified as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income. As of June 30, 2026, liquidation procedures are in progress, and the carrying amount was measured at nil considering its recoverability.

(*6)

The Group has recognized an impairment loss on 3i Powergen Inc. for the difference between the carrying amount and the recoverable amount, due to the discontinuation of its operations.

(*7)

During the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, KEPCO Engineering & Construction Company, Inc., a subsidiary of the Group, disposed of its equity interest in Suwon New Power Co., Ltd. Accordingly, the remaining shares held by the Group were reclassified as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income.

(*8)

Equity securities acquired through debt-to-equity swaps of electricity receivables and others, consisting of Suwon New Power Co., Ltd. and 533 other companies.

(*9)

For Aron Flying Ship Industrial Co., Ltd., the valuation amount arising from the fair value estimated using the market approach was recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income as net change in fair value of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income.

 

32


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

10.

Financial Assets at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income, Continued

 

(2)

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won    As of December 31, 2025  
     Shares (in shares)      Ownership     Acquisition cost      Book value      Fair value  

Listed

             

Korea District Heating Corp.

     2,264,068        19.55   W 173,201        218,255        218,255  

KG Mobility Co., Ltd.

     12,205        0.01     428        43        43  

SM Korea Line Corp.

     180        —        1        —         —   

Namkwang Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd.

     46        —        15        —         —   

Bumyang Construction Co., Ltd.

     35        —        2        —         —   

ELCOMTEC Co., Ltd.

     32,875        0.04     217        26        26  

PAN Ocean Co., Ltd.

     1,492        —        14        6        6  

Codes Combine Co., Ltd.

     291        —        1        1        1  

PT Almatri Resources Indonesia

     480,000,000        1.60     65,028        74,369        74,369  

Denison Mines Corp.

     58,284,000        7.46     84,134        222,278        222,278  

Paladin Energy

     10,760        0.01     41        98        98  

KS Industry Co., Ltd

     1,457        0.01     38        1        1  

Vitzrosys Co., Ltd.

     399        —        2        —         —   

EMnI Co., Ltd.

     628        —        25        1        1  

Vissem electronics, Co., Ltd.

     301        —        11        2        2  

KC Industry Co., Ltd.

     139        —        6        —         —   

Ihsung CNI Co., Ltd.

     142,860        4.43     1,500        813        813  

Aone Alform Co., Ltd.

     2,672        0.04     19        3        3  

Kodaco Co., Ltd.

     131,698        0.85     1,317        1,354        1,354  

Q-Aid Co., Ltd. (formerly Winia Aid Co., Ltd.)

     129        —        1        1        1  
       

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
          326,001        517,251        517,251  
       

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Unlisted (*1)

             

Set Holding (*2)

     1,100,220        2.50     229,255        310,808        310,808  

SGC Greenpower Co., Ltd.

     580,000        5.00     2,900        5,807        5,807  

Le Soleil KHNP LLC

     137,600        19.00     1,376        1,376        1,376  

Ihsung CNI Co., Ltd.

     127,660        3.96     1,500        2,144        2,144  

H Robotics Co., Ltd.

     903,601        7.05     4,000        399        399  

Good Tcells Co., Ltd.

     11,364        0.33     500        630        630  

IPS Bio Co., Ltd.

     1,975        3.13     1,000        873        873  

Nine B Co., Ltd.

     5,000        4.96     1,000        1,000        1,000  

Orano Expansion

     5,742,405        4.72     —         —         —   

Common Computer Co., Ltd.

     3,856        1.64     1,000        862        862  

Fine Powerex Co., Ltd.

     72,633        4.45     1,500        1,714        1,714  

Agencore Co., Ltd.

     175,779        6.31     2,200        2,934        2,934  

SamHong Machinery Co., Ltd.

     1,543,837        9.13     7,000        15,099        15,099  

Aloha Factory Co., Ltd.

     2,970        3.70     1,000        639        639  

Dailyshot Co., Ltd.

     1,695        1.64     1,001        1,205        1,205  

Mediquitous Co., Ltd.

     5,080        0.48     1,250        1,546        1,546  

Black Materials Co., Ltd.

     37,038        8.31     500        431        431  

Monit Co., Ltd.

     333,334        14.29     1,000        853        853  

3i Powergen Inc.(*6)

     —         15.00     1,482        —         —   

Enersys Co., Ltd.

     9,763        19.62     2,050        337        337  

Kalman Co., Ltd.

     23,172        9.54     1,000        821        821  

Himet Co., Ltd.

     1,754,386        13.93     5,000        4,182        4,182  

PT.KedapSayaaq

     671        10.00     18,540        —         —   

Joongang Platec Co., Ltd.

     3,591        0.75     72        35        35  

Pioneer Gas Power Limited (*5)

     123,200,010        38.50     49,831        —         —   

Bobaek C&S Co., Ltd.

     13,246        0.87     2,000        2,000        2,000  

BDI Co., Ltd. (*3,4)

     6,390,478        32.50     —         —         —   

Hwan Young Steel Co., Ltd. and others (*7)

     —         —        11,631        7,433        7,433  
       

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
          349,588        363,128        363,128  
       

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

33


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

10.

Financial Assets at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income, Continued

 

(2)

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won    As of December 31, 2025  
     Shares (in shares)      Ownership      Acquisition cost      Book value      Fair value  

Debt securities (*1)

              

Aron Flying Ship Co., Ltd.

     —         —       W 491        —         —   

Ino Platech Co., Ltd.

     —         —         1,080        1,278        1,278  

Daebon Tech Co., Ltd.

     —         —         3,000        3,516        3,516  
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
           4,571        4,794        4,794  
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
         W 680,160        885,173        885,173  
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*1)

The Group used initial cost as their fair value because there was not enough information to determine fair value, and the range of the estimated fair value is wide, and cost represents the best estimate of fair value within that range.

(*2)

The Group has estimated the fair value of Set Holding by using the income approach and has recognized the difference between its fair value and book value as gain or loss on valuation of financial assets at FVOCI in other comprehensive income or loss during the year ended December 31, 2025.

(*3)

The Group acquired shares in the entity through conversion of investments performed in accordance with corporate rehabilitation procedures before the prior year, and classified the investments in the entity as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income as the Group does not hold a significant influence over the entity until the corporate rehabilitation procedures are completed.

(*4)

During the year ended December 31, 2025, BDI Co., Ltd. was delisted as the Court dismissed the application for temporary injunction requiring the suspension of delisting decision and others.

(*5)

The entity commenced corporate rehabilitation procedures during the year ended December 31, 2025, and the Group cannot hold significant influence over the entity until the corporate rehabilitation procedures are completed. Therefore, investments in the entity were reclassified as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income. As of December 31, 2025, liquidation procedures were in progress, and the carrying amount was measured at nil considering its recoverability.

(*6)

The Group has recognized an impairment loss on 3i Powergen Inc. for the difference between the carrying amount and the recoverable amount, due to the discontinuation of its operations.

(*7)

Equity securities, acquired through debt-for-equity swaps of electricity rate bonds and others, consist of Hwan Young Steel Co., Ltd. and 505 other companies.

 

34


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

11.

Financial Assets at Amortized Cost

Financial assets at amortized cost as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026  
     Financial assets
at amortized cost
     Book
value
 

Government bonds

   W 1,397        1,397  

Others

     29,389        29,389  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 30,786        30,786  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current

   W 22,480        22,480  

Non-current

     8,306        8,306  
In millions of won    As of December 31, 2025  
     Financial assets
at amortized cost
     Book
value
 

Government bonds

   W 1,423        1,423  

Others

     29,694        29,694  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 31,117        31,117  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current

   W 21,663        21,663  

Non-current

     9,454        9,454  

 

35


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

12.

Derivatives

 

(1)

Derivatives as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  
     Current      Non-current      Current      Non-current  

Derivative assets

           

Currency forward

   W 4,939        —         76        —   

Currency swap

     1,119,619        1,326,290        833,715        927,127  

Interest rate swap

     12,414        221,028        2,441        174,195  

Others (*2,3)

     —         104,891        —         97,996  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,136,972        1,652,209        836,232        1,199,318  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivative liabilities

           

Currency forward

   W 4,038        —         9,078        —   

Currency swap

     4,797        3,788        4,786        23,761  

Interest rate swap

     830        19,606        —         37,560  

Others (*1,2,4)

     38,254        54,788        38,255        52,059  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 47,919        78,182        52,119        113,380  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*1)

In relation to the agreement to purchase hybrid bonds issued by Samcheok Eco Materials Co., Ltd., a joint venture of the Group, the performance obligation as of June 30, 2026 which amounts to W23,494 million (W23,494 million as of December 31, 2025) to the underwriter of the bonds was recorded as other derivative liabilities.

(*2)

The Group recorded the fair value of derivatives in accordance with the shareholders’ agreement of its associate, Hyundai Green Power Co., Ltd., as other derivatives assets and liabilities. Also, the fair value of derivatives under the power purchase agreement of the subsidiary, Elara Energy Project, LLC, has been recognized as other derivative liabilities.

(*3)

The Group recorded the fair value of derivatives regarding the Power Purchase Agreement (“PPA”) of its subsidiary Columboola Solar Farm Hold Co Pty., Ltd. as other derivative assets.

(*4)

The Group recorded the fair value of derivatives in accordance with the shareholders’ agreement of its joint venture, Wadi Noor Solar Power, as other derivative liabilities.

 

36


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

12.

Derivatives, Continued

 

(2)

Currency forward contracts which are not designated as hedging instruments as of June 30, 2026 are as follows:

In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies except contract exchange rate information

 

Counterparty

   Contract
date
     Maturity
date
     Contract amounts      Contract
exchange rate

(in won)
 
   Pay      Receive  

JP Morgan

     2026.06.18        2026.07.16      W 15,230        USD 10,000      W 1,522.95  

Nonghyup Bank

     2026.06.15        2026.07.09        12,048        USD 8,000        1,506.05  

Nonghyup Bank

     2026.06.26        2026.07.21        15,457        USD 10,000        1,545.70  

Morgan Stanley

     2026.06.17        2026.07.14        15,124        USD 10,000        1,512.40  

Mizuho Bank

     2026.06.26        2026.07.23        15,492        USD 10,000        1,549.20  

Shinhan Bank

     2026.06.16        2026.07.10        15,125        USD 10,000        1,512.50  

Woori Bank

     2026.06.26        2026.07.20        15,459        USD 10,000        1,545.85  

MUFG

     2026.06.11        2026.07.07        15,262        USD 10,000        1,526.20  

Kookmin Bank

     2026.06.11        2026.07.07        15,263        USD 10,000        1,526.30  

Mizuho Bank

     2026.06.11        2026.07.07        15,264        USD 10,000        1,526.40  

Korea Development Bank

     2026.06.16        2026.07.07        13,615        USD 9,000        1,512.78  

MUFG

     2026.06.16        2026.07.07        12,103        USD 8,000        1,512.90  

JP Morgan

     2026.06.16        2026.07.07        12,104        USD 8,000        1,513.05  

Korea Development Bank

     2026.06.29        2026.07.23        10,791        USD 7,000        1,541.62  

Deutsche Bank

     2026.06.29        2026.07.23        10,793        USD 7,000        1,541.84  

MUFG

     2026.04.23        2026.07.01        USD 16,826        24,834        1,475.90  

MUFG

     2026.05.19        2026.07.01        USD 500        753        1,505.80  

Nonghyup Bank

     2026.06.15        2026.07.20        15,038        USD 10,000        1,503.80  

MUFG

     2026.06.29        2026.07.02        15,388        USD 10,000        1,538.83  

JP Morgan

     2026.06.29        2026.07.31        USD 7,452        11,433        1,534.30  

MUFG

     2026.06.30        2026.07.31        USD 16,826        25,943        1,541.80  

MUFG

     2026.06.30        2026.07.31        USD 500        771        1,541.80  

Bank of America

     2026.05.12        2026.07.31        USD 11,985        17,619        1,470.15  

JP Morgan

     2026.06.11        2026.10.30        USD 9,646        14,674        1,521.32  

JP Morgan

     2026.06.15        2026.07.02        66,743        USD 44,220        1,509.35  

SMBC

     2026.06.29        2026.07.28        10,765        USD 7,000        1,537.84  

Kyongnam Bank

     2026.04.01        2026.07.31        USD 34,445        51,709        1,501.20  

Mizuho Bank

     2026.06.08        2026.07.07        7,707        USD 5,000        1,541.40  

Mizuho Bank

     2026.06.29        2026.07.28        10,779        USD 7,000        1,539.85  

Busan Bank

     2026.06.01        2026.07.07        7,524        USD 5,000        1,504.70  

Busan Bank

     2026.06.08        2026.07.07        10,835        USD 7,000        1,547.90  

Shinhan Bank

     2026.06.08        2026.07.07        6,132        USD 4,000        1,533.00  

Hana Bank

     2026.06.08        2026.07.07        7,768        USD 5,000        1,553.55  

MUFG

     2026.06.08        2026.09.09        10,750        USD 7,000        1,535.75  

Woori Bank

     2026.06.26        2026.10.08        4,094        USD 2,670        1,533.50  

Shinhan Bank

     2026.06.26        2026.09.28        7,668        USD 5,000        1,533.57  

Hana Bank

     2026.06.26        2026.10.08        7,671        USD 5,000        1,534.19  

MUFG

     2026.06.29        2026.09.28        9,248        USD 6,000        1,541.40  

 

(3)

Currency swap contracts which are not designated as hedging instruments as of June 30, 2026 are as follows:

In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies except contract exchange rate information

 

Counterparty

   Contract year    Contract amount      Contract interest rate     Contract
exchange rate

(in won)
 
   Pay      Receive      Pay     Receive  

Standard Chartered

   2014~2029    W   102,470        USD 100,000               3.14            3.57   W   1,024.70  

Woori Bank

   2019~2027      21,708        USD  19,417        5.04     6.75     1,118.00  

Kookmin Bank

   2020~2026      76,355        USD  70,445        5.83     6.00     1,083.90  

Woori Bank

   2021~2026      118,170        USD 100,000        1.11     1.13     1,181.70  

Korea Development Bank

   2021~2026      118,170        USD 100,000        1.11     1.13     1,181.70  

Hana Bank

   2021~2026      118,170        USD 100,000        1.11     1.13     1,181.70  

JP Morgan

   2022~2027      128,600        USD 100,000        3.56     4.00     1,286.00  

Woori Bank

   2022~2027      128,600        USD 100,000        3.56     4.00     1,286.00  

Kookmin Bank

   2022~2027      128,600        USD 100,000        3.56     4.00     1,286.00  

Korea Development Bank

   2022~2028      283,820        USD 200,000        5.12     5.50     1,419.10  

Woori Bank

   2022~2028      141,910        USD 100,000        5.13     5.50     1,419.10  

Hana Bank

   2023~2026      256,000        USD 200,000        3.97     5.38     1,280.00  

Shinhan Bank

   2023~2026      192,000        USD 150,000        3.99     5.38     1,280.00  

 

37


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

12.

Derivatives, Continued

 

(3)

Currency swap contracts which are not designated as hedging instruments as of June 30, 2026 are as follows, continued:

In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies except contract exchange rate information

 

Counterparty

   Contract year    Contract amount      Contract interest rate     Contract
exchange rate

(in won)
 
   Pay      Receive      Pay     Receive  

Kookmin Bank

   2023~2026    W   128,000        USD 100,000               4.03            5.38   W   1,280.00  

Korea Development Bank

   2023~2026      256,000        USD 200,000        4.04     5.38     1,280.00  

Bank of America

   2023~2026      128,000        USD 100,000        4.04     5.38     1,280.00  

Standard Chartered

   2023~2026      128,000        USD 100,000        4.04     5.38     1,280.00  

Woori Bank

   2023~2026      192,000        USD 150,000        4.05     5.38     1,280.00  

Shinhan Bank

   2024~2027      133,060        USD 100,000        3.53     4.88     1,330.60  

Kookmin Bank

   2024~2027      133,060        USD 100,000        3.53     4.88     1,330.60  

Korea Development Bank

   2024~2027      864,890        USD 650,000        3.53     4.88     1,330.60  

Bank of America

   2024~2027      133,060        USD 100,000        3.53     4.88     1,330.60  

Standard Chartered

   2024~2027      133,060        USD 100,000        3.53     4.88     1,330.60  

IBK Securities Co., Ltd.

   2024~2027      199,590        USD 150,000        3.53     4.88     1,330.60  

Shinhan Bank

   2024~2034      138,010        USD 100,000        3.64     5.13     1,380.10  

Hana Bank

   2024~2034      138,010        USD 100,000        3.69     5.13     1,380.10  

Woori Bank

   2024~2034      119,958        USD  86,920        3.74     5.13     1,380.10  

Kookmin Bank

   2025~2028      292,640        USD 200,000        2.99     Compounded Daily SOFR + 0.62     1,463.20  

Bank of America

   2025~2028      219,480        USD 150,000        2.99     Compounded Daily SOFR + 0.62     1,463.20  

Hana Bank

   2025~2028      146,320        USD 100,000        3.00     Compounded Daily SOFR + 0.62     1,463.20  

Korea Development Bank

   2025~2028      73,160        USD  50,000        3.02     Compounded Daily SOFR + 0.62     1,463.20  

Shinhan Bank

   2025~2028      146,320        USD 100,000        3.02     Compounded Daily SOFR + 0.62     1,463.20  

Shinhan Bank

   2025~2030      146,320        USD 100,000        3.18     4.13     1,463.20  

Hana Bank

   2025~2030      438,960        USD 300,000        3.21     4.13     1,463.20  

Woori Bank

   2017~2027      111,610        USD 100,000        2.25     3.13     1,116.10  

Korea Development Bank

   2017~2027      111,610        USD 100,000        2.31     3.13     1,116.10  

Hana Bank

   2017~2027      111,610        USD 100,000        2.31     3.13     1,116.10  

Korea Development Bank

   2018~2028      108,600        HKD 800,000        2.69     3.35     135.75  

Shinhan Bank

   2018~2028      115,387        HKD 850,000        2.66     3.35     135.75  

Korea Development Bank

   2019~2027      119,978        CHF 100,000        1.43     0.05     1,199.78  

 

38


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

12.

Derivatives, Continued

 

(3)

Currency swap contracts which are not designated as hedging instruments as of June 30, 2026 are as follows, continued:

In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies except contract exchange rate information

 

Counterparty

   Contract year    Contract amount      Contract interest rate     Contract
exchange rate
(in won)
 
   Pay      Receive      Pay     Receive  

Woori Bank

   2022~2027    W   262,000        USD 200,000               3.62            4.25   W   1,310.00  

Export-Import Bank of Korea

   2022~2027      131,000        USD 100,000        3.63     4.25     1,310.00  

Kookmin Bank

   2022~2027      131,000        USD 100,000        3.62     4.25     1,310.00  

Hana Bank

   2022~2027      131,000        USD 100,000        3.61     4.25     1,310.00  

Korea Development Bank

   2022~2027      262,000        USD 200,000        3.63     4.25     1,310.00  

Export-Import Bank of Korea

   2022~2032      349,829        HKD 1,935,000        4.87     5.16     180.79  

JP Morgan

   2022~2032      75,194        HKD 415,000        5.00     5.16     181.19  

Export-Import Bank of Korea

   2023~2030      172,982        HKD 1,037,000        4.25     4.51     166.81  

Hana Bank

   2024~2028      128,940        USD 100,000        3.73     5.00     1,289.40  

JP Morgan

   2024~2028      128,940        USD 100,000        3.85     5.00     1,289.40  

Korea Development Bank

   2024~2028      257,880        USD 200,000        3.80     5.00     1,289.40  

Korea Development Bank

   2024~2028      128,940        USD 100,000        3.69     5.00     1,289.40  

Hana Bank

   2024~2029      138,540        USD 100,000        3.15     4.63     1,385.40  

Shinhan Bank

   2024~2029      138,540        USD 100,000        3.15     4.63     1,385.40  

Kookmin Bank

   2024~2029      138,540        USD 100,000        3.16     4.63     1,385.40  

Woori Bank

   2024~2029      138,540        USD 100,000        3.17     4.63     1,385.40  

Korea Development Bank

   2024~2029      138,540        USD 100,000        3.19     4.63     1,385.40  

Credit Agricole

   2025~2028      218,963        HKD 1,166,000        2.85     4.10     187.79  

Korea Development Bank

   2025~2030      556,560        USD 400,000        2.75     SOFR + 0.79     1,391.40  

Hana Bank

   2025~2030      139,140        USD 100,000        2.76     SOFR + 0.79     1,391.40  

Kookmin Bank

   2026~2031      302,000        USD 200,000        4.08     4.50     1,510.00  

Hana Bank

   2026~2031      151,000        USD 100,000        4.08     4.50     1,510.00  

Korea Development Bank

   2026~2031      302,000        USD 200,000        4.09     4.50     1,510.00  

 

39


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

12.

Derivatives, Continued

 

(4)

Currency swap contracts which are designated as hedging instruments as of June 30, 2026 are as follows:

In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies except contract exchange rate information

 

Counterparty

   Contract year    Contract amount      Contract interest rate     Contract
exchange rate

(in won)
 
   Pay      Receive      Pay     Receive  

Nomura

   2017~2037    W   52,457      EUR  40,000               2.60            1.70       1,311.42  

Nomura

   2017~2037      59,423      SEK 450,000        2.62     2.36     132.05  

Kookmin Bank

   2021~2026      114,230      USD   100,000        1.27     1.25     1,142.30  

Korea Development Bank

   2021~2026      114,230      USD 100,000        1.27     1.25     1,142.30  

Hana Bank

   2021~2026      114,230      USD 100,000        1.27     1.25     1,142.30  

Korea Development Bank

   2022~2027      123,710      USD 100,000        3.41     3.63     1,237.10  

Woori Bank

   2022~2027      123,710      USD 100,000        3.41     3.63     1,237.10  

JP Morgan

   2022~2027      123,710      USD 100,000        3.41     3.63     1,237.10  

Shinhan Bank

   2023~2026      132,930      USD 100,000        4.07     5.38     1,329.30  

Nonghyup Bank

   2023~2026      132,930      USD 100,000        4.05     5.38     1,329.30  

Kookmin Bank

   2023~2026      132,930      USD 100,000        4.07     5.38     1,329.30  

Woori Bank

   2023~2028      259,000      USD 200,000        3.83     4.88     1,295.00  

Korea Development Bank

   2023~2028      129,500      USD 100,000        3.85     4.88     1,295.00  

Bank of America

   2023~2028      64,750      USD 50,000        3.85     4.88     1,295.00  

Woori Bank

   2025~2031      142,900      USD 100,000        2.93     4.00     1,429.00  

Hana Bank

   2025~2031      142,900      USD 100,000        2.93     4.00     1,429.00  

Shinhan Bank

   2025~2031      71,450      USD 50,000        2.94     4.00     1,429.00  

Bank of America

   2025~2031      71,450      USD 50,000        2.94     4.00     1,429.00  

 

40


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

12.

Derivatives, Continued

 

(5)

Interest rate swap contracts which are not designated as hedging instruments as of June 30, 2026 are as follows:

In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies

 

Counterparty

   Contract
year
     Contract amount      Contract interest rate per annum  
   Pay      Receive  

Nomura (*1)

     2018~2038      W 30,000        3M CD + 0.10      3.75

Hana Bank

     2022~2027        200,000        3.02%        3M CD + 0.61

Hana Bank

     2022~2027        200,000        3.04%        3M CD + 0.58

Hana Bank

     2022~2027        250,000        3.38%        3M CD + 0.59

Nomura

     2022~2027        200,000        3.55%        3M CD + 0.60

Shinhan Bank

     2022~2027        150,000        3.53%        3M CD + 0.55

Hana Bank

     2022~2027        200,000        3.70%        3M CD + 0.59

Nomura

     2022~2027        300,000        3.89%        3M CD + 0.67

Hana Bank

     2022~2027        200,000        3.93%        3M CD + 0.67

Nomura

     2022~2027        200,000        3.80%        3M CD + 0.68

Nomura

     2022~2027        300,000        4.04%        3M CD + 0.60

Hana Bank

     2022~2027        100,000        4.68%        3M CD + 1.04

Hana Bank

     2022~2027        100,000        5.45%        3M CD + 1.20

Shinhan Bank

     2023~2028        200,000        4.27%        3M CD + 0.76

Shinhan Bank

     2023~2028        50,000        4.27%        3M CD + 0.76

Nomura

     2023~2028        250,000        4.13%        3M CD + 0.73

Hana Bank

     2023~2028        200,000        3.74%        3M CD + 0.51

Hana Bank

     2023~2028        100,000        4.19%        3M CD + 0.50

Shinhan Bank

     2023~2028        300,000        3.81%        3M CD + 0.70

Hana Bank

     2023~2028        200,000        3.95%        3M CD + 0.50

Shinhan Bank

     2024~2029        200,000        3.84%        3M CD + 0.50

Hana Bank

     2024~2027        250,000        3.72%        3M CD + 0.34

Hana Bank

     2024~2027        250,000        3.77%        3M CD + 0.31

Hana Bank

     2024~2027        250,000        3.31%        3M CD + 0.31

Hana Bank

     2024~2027        200,000        3.46%        3M CD + 0.53

Nomura

     2024~2027        200,000        3.38%        3M CD + 0.50

Hana Bank

     2024~2027        300,000        3.18%        3M CD + 0.53

Hana Bank

     2025~2028        200,000        2.86%        3M CD + 0.45

Hana Bank

     2025~2028        200,000        2.85%        3M CD + 0.25

Shinhan Bank

     2025~2026        100,000        3.30%        3M CD + 0.45

Hana Bank

     2025~2030        200,000        3.28%        3M CD + 0.57 %

Hana Bank

     2025~2030        200,000        3.28%        3M CD + 0.62

Shinhan Bank

     2025~2030        200,000        2.82%        3M CD + 0.50

Nomura

     2017~2032        52,457        2.55% + floating rate        2.60

Nomura

     2017~2032        59,423        2.57% + floating rate        2.62

Nomura (*2)

     2021~2041        30,000        3M CMT + 0.35%        2.60

Nomura (*3)

     2021~2041        50,000        3M CMT + 0.35%        2.38

MUFG

     2022~2048      USD  155,941        3M SOFR        3.71

Mizuho Capital Markets LLC

     2022~2048      USD  155,941        3M SOFR        1.05

NORD LB Bank

     2022~2036      USD 16,121        1.83%        6M SOFR  

Rabobank

     2022~2036      USD 19,619        1.83%        6M SOFR  

Mizuho Capital Markets LLC

     2024~2045      USD 76,168        3M USD Synthetic Libor        1.14

 

(*1)

Depending on the counterparty exercising the right, the contract may be early settled on the same date every year from June 15, 2023.

(*2)

1.84% of the contract paying interest rate is applied for five years from the date of issuance, and 3M CMT+0.35% is applied thereafter.

(*3)

1.87% of the contract paying interest rate is applied for five years from the date of issuance, and 3M CMT+0.35% is applied thereafter.

 

 

41


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

12.

Derivatives, Continued

 

(6)

Interest rate swap contracts which are designated as hedging instruments as of June 30, 2026 are as follows:

In thousands of foreign currencies

 

Counterparty

   Contract year      Contract
amount
     Contract interest rate per annum  
   Pay     Receive  

Export-Import Bank of Korea

     2015~2031        USD 11,021               2.67     SOFR + 0.43

ING Bank

     2015~2031        USD 27,178        2.67     SOFR + 0.43

BNP Paribas

     2015~2031        USD 28,994        2.67     SOFR + 0.43

BNP Paribas

     2009~2027        USD 10,021        4.16     6M USD Synthetic Libor  

KFW

     2009~2027        USD 10,021        4.16     6M USD Synthetic Libor  

Export-Import Bank of Korea

     2016~2036        USD 48,323        3.00     6M USD Synthetic Libor  

SMTB

     2025~2036        JPY 3,431,220        1.82     6M TIBOR + 0.55

 

(7)

Gains and losses on valuation and transaction of derivatives for each of the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows and they are included as finance income and expenses in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss):

 

In millions of Won    Net income effects of
valuation gain (loss)
    Net income effects of
transaction gain (loss)
    Accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss) (*1)
 
     June 30, 2026      June 30, 2025     June 30, 2026     June 30, 2025     June 30, 2026      June 30, 2025  
     Three-
month
period

ended
    Six-
month
period
ended
     Three-
month
period

ended
    Six-
month
period
ended
    Three-
month
period

ended
    Six-
month
period
ended
    Three-
month
period
ended
    Six-
month
period
ended
    Three-
month
period

ended
     Six-
month
period
ended
     Three-
month
period

ended
    Six-
month
period
ended
 

Currency forward

   W (3,324     721        (4,555     (1,221     15,065       37,086       (17,438     (27,107     —         —         —        —   

Currency swap

     231,867       1,113,960        (1,018,448     (970,626     48,264       134,473       (173,221     (127,568     8,065        23,346        147       22,721  

Interest rate swap

     (1,699     61,272        (6,012     (28,515     (3,734     (9,369     (5,132     (5,924     760        1,560        (1,418     (4,091

Other derivatives (*2)

     —        —         —        8,355       —        —        28,094       37,583       —         —         —        —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 226,844       1,175,953        (1,029,015     (992,007     59,595       162,190       (167,697     (123,016     8,825        24,906        (1,271     18,630  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(*1)

For each of the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the net gain on valuation of derivatives applying cash flow hedge accounting of W14,230 million and W9,469 million, net of tax, are included in other comprehensive income (loss), respectively.

(*2)

The Group entered into a Price Return Swap (PRS) contract to exchange gains or losses arising from fluctuations in the stock price of its subsidiary, KEPCO Engineering & Construction Company, Inc. The settlement of the PRS contract was completed during the year ended December 31, 2025, and in relation to this transaction, the Group recognized a gain on valuation of derivative instruments of W8,355 million and a gain on transaction of derivative instruments of W3,572 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2025.

 

42


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

13.

Loans and Other Financial Instruments

 

(1)

Other financial assets as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  
     Current      Non-current      Current      Non-current  

Loans

   W 265,842        891,042        101,773        992,012  

Less: allowance for doubtful accounts

     (5,156      (26,207      (5,191      (66,807

Less: present value discount

     (866      (36,500      (984      (34,275
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     259,820        828,335        95,598        890,930  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Long-term / short-term financial instruments

     1,356,293        896,492        1,997,644        884,487  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,616,113        1,724,827        2,093,242        1,775,417  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(2)

Loans as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026  
     Face value      Allowance for
doubtful accounts
     Present value
discount
     Carrying value  

Short-term loans

           

Loans for tuition

   W 32,978        (5,155      (866      26,957  

Loans for housing

     44,590        —         —         44,590  

Other loans

     188,274        (1      —         188,273  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     265,842        (5,156      (866      259,820  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Long-term loans

           

Loans for tuition

     317,651        (930      (36,500      280,221  

Loans for housing

     231,225        —         —         231,225  

Loans for related parties

     327,319        (25,277      —         302,042  

Other loans

     14,847        —         —         14,847  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     891,042        (26,207      (36,500      828,335  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,156,884        (31,363      (37,366      1,088,155  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
In millions of won    As of December 31, 2025  
     Face value      Allowance for
doubtful accounts
     Present value
discount
     Carrying value  

Short-term loans

           

Loans for tuition

   W 34,290        (5,155      (984      28,151  

Loans for housing

     40,515        —         —         40,515  

Other loans

     26,968        (36      —         26,932  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     101,773        (5,191      (984      95,598  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Long-term loans

           

Loans for tuition

     326,941        (983      (34,275      291,683  

Loans for housing

     243,651        —         —         243,651  

Loans for related parties

     359,519        (24,218      —         335,301  

Other loans

     61,901        (41,606      —         20,295  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     992,012        (66,807      (34,275      890,930  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,093,785        (71,998      (35,259      986,528  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

43


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

13.

Loans and Other Financial Instruments, Continued

 

(3)

Changes in the allowance for doubtful accounts of loans for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month
period ended
June 30, 2026
     For the year ended
December 31, 2025
 

Beginning balance

   W 71,998        71,994  

Bad debts expense

     1,003        (3,455

Write-off

     (41,638      (447

Others

     —         3,906  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

   W 31,363        71,998  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(4)

Long-term and short-term financial instruments as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  
     Current      Non-current      Current      Non-current  

Time deposits

   W 985,646        117,734        1,602,572        155,487  

CD

     51,621        —         40,000        —   

Others

     319,026        778,758        355,072        729,000  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,356,293        896,492        1,997,644        884,487  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

44


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

14.

Inventories

Inventories as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026  
     Acquisition cost      Valuation allowance      Book value  

Raw materials

   W 5,626,886        (670      5,626,216  

Merchandises

     2,734        —         2,734  

Work-in-progress

     233,774        —         233,774  

Finished goods

     59,280        —         59,280  

Supplies

     3,662,780        —         3,662,780  

Inventories-in-transit

     1,532,452        —         1,532,452  

Other inventories

     22,503        —         22,503  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 11,140,409        (670      11,139,739  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
In millions of won    As of December 31, 2025  
     Acquisition cost      Valuation allowance      Book value  

Raw materials

   W 5,299,493        (670      5,298,823  

Merchandises

     3,447        —         3,447  

Work-in-progress

     213,919        —         213,919  

Finished goods

     93,379        —         93,379  

Supplies

     3,564,892        —         3,564,892  

Inventories-in-transit

     962,337        —         962,337  

Other inventories

     15,927        —         15,927  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 10,153,394        (670      10,152,724  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The reversal of the allowance for loss on inventory valuation included in cost of sales for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 amounts to W4,719 million and W6,477 million, respectively. The amounts of loss from inventory valuation included in other gains or losses for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 were W4,719 million and W4,944 million, respectively.

 

15.

Non-Financial Assets

Non-financial assets as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  
     Current      Non-current      Current      Non-current  

Advanced payments

   W 653,286        658,998        632,235        634,986  

Prepaid expenses

     467,397        207,572        416,297        236,141  

Others (*1)

     668,802        158,648        313,098        142,124  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,789,485        1,025,218        1,361,630        1,013,251  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*1)

Details of others in non-financial assets as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  
     Current      Non-current      Current      Non-current  

Greenhouse gas emissions rights

   W 264,898        —         107,550        —   

Other quick assets

     403,904        158,648        205,548        142,124  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 668,802        158,648        313,098        142,124  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

45


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

16.

Consolidated Subsidiaries

 

(1)

Consolidated subsidiaries as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

Subsidiaries

  

Key operation activities

  

Location

   Percentage of ownership (%)  
   As of June 30,
2026
    As of December 31,
2025
 

Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      100.00     100.00

Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      100.00     100.00

Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      100.00     100.00

Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      100.00     100.00

Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      100.00     100.00

Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      100.00     100.00

KEPCO Engineering & Construction Company, Inc. (*1)

   Engineering and construction for utility plant and others    Korea      51.00     51.00

KEPCO Plant Service & Engineering Co., Ltd.

   Utility plant maintenance and others    Korea      51.00     51.00

KEPCO Nuclear Fuel Co., Ltd.

   Nuclear fuel    Korea      96.36     96.36

KEPCO KDN Co., Ltd.

   Electric power information technology and others    Korea      100.00     100.00

KEPCO International HongKong Ltd.

   Holding company    Hong Kong      100.00     100.00

KEPCO International Philippines Inc.

   Holding company    Philippines      100.00     100.00

KEPCO Gansu International Ltd.

   Holding company    Hong Kong      100.00     100.00

KEPCO Philippines Holdings Inc.

   Holding company    Philippines      100.00     100.00

KEPCO Philippines Corporation

   Operation of utility plant    Philippines      100.00     100.00

KEPCO Ilijan Corporation

   Construction and operation of utility plant    Philippines      51.00     51.00

KEPCO Neimenggu International Ltd.

   Holding company    Hong Kong      100.00     100.00

KEPCO Shanxi International Ltd.

   Holding company    Hong Kong      100.00     100.00

KOMIPO Global Pte Ltd.

   Holding company    Singapore      100.00     100.00

KEPCO Netherlands B.V.

   Holding company    Netherlands      100.00     100.00

KEPCO Australia Pty., Ltd.

   Resources development    Australia      100.00     100.00

KOSEP Australia Pty., Ltd.

   Resources development    Australia      100.00     100.00

KOMIPO Australia Pty., Ltd.

   Resources development    Australia      100.00     100.00

KOWEPO Australia Pty., Ltd.

   Resources development    Australia      100.00     100.00

KOSPO Australia Pty., Ltd.

   Resources development    Australia      100.00     100.00

KEPCO Middle East Holding Company

   Holding company    Bahrain      100.00     100.00

Qatrana Electric Power Company

   Construction and operation of utility plant    Jordan      80.00     80.00

KHNP Canada Energy Ltd.

   Holding company    Canada      100.00     100.00

KEPCO Bylong Australia Pty., Ltd.

   Resources development    Australia      100.00     100.00

Korea Waterbury Uranium Limited Partnership (*8)

   Holding company    Canada      83.76     80.82

KEPCO Holdings de Mexico

   Holding company    Mexico      100.00     100.00

KST Electric Power Company, S.A.P.I. de C.V.

   Construction and operation of utility plant    Mexico      56.00     56.00

KEPCO Energy Service Company

   Operation of utility plant    Mexico      100.00     100.00

KEPCO Netherlands S3 B.V.

   Holding company    Netherlands      100.00     100.00

PT. KOMIPO Pembangkitan Jawa Bali

   Operation of utility plant    Indonesia      51.00     51.00

PT. Cirebon Power Service (*2)

   Operation of utility plant    Indonesia      27.50     27.50

KOWEPO International Corporation

   Operation of utility plant    Philippines      99.99     99.99

KOSPO Jordan LLC

   Operation of utility plant    Jordan      100.00     100.00

EWP America Inc.

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

EWP Renewable Corporation

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

KNF Canada Energy Limited

   Holding company    Canada      100.00     100.00

EWP Barbados 1 SRL

   Holding company    Barbados      100.00     100.00

California Power Holdings, LLC

   Power generation    USA      100.00     100.00

Gyeonggi Green Energy Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      62.01     62.01

PT. Tanggamus Electric Power

   Power generation    Indonesia      52.50     52.50

Gyeongju Wind Power Co., Ltd. (*9)

   Power generation    Korea      82.40     70.00

KOMIPO America Inc.

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

PT. EWP Indonesia

   Holding company    Indonesia      99.99     99.99

KEPCO Netherlands J3 B.V.

   Holding company    Netherlands      100.00     100.00

Korea Offshore Wind Power Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      100.00     100.00

Global One Pioneer B.V.

   Holding company    Netherlands      100.00     100.00

Global Energy Pioneer B.V.

   Holding company    Netherlands      100.00     100.00

Mira Power Limited (*3)

   Power generation    Pakistan      76.00     76.00

KOSEP Material Co., Ltd.

   Recycling fly ashes    Korea      86.22     86.22

 

46


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

16.

Consolidated Subsidiaries, Continued

 

(1)

Consolidated subsidiaries as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows, continued:

 

Subsidiaries

  

Key operation activities

  

Location

   Percentage of ownership (%)  
   As of June 30,
2026
    As of December 31,
2025
 

KEPCO KPS Philippines Corp.

   Utility plant maintenance and others    Philippines      99.99     99.99

KOSPO Chile SpA

   Holding company    Chile      100.00     100.00

Hee Mang Sunlight Power Co., Ltd.

   Operation of utility plant    Korea      100.00     100.00

Fujeij Wind Power Company

   Operation of utility plant    Jordan      100.00     100.00

KOSPO Youngnam Power Co., Ltd.

   Operation of utility plant    Korea      100.00     100.00

Chitose Solar Power Plant LLC

   Power generation    Japan      65.00     65.00

KEPCO ES Co., Ltd.

   Energy service    Korea      100.00     100.00

KEPCO Solar Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      100.00     100.00

KOSPO Power Services Ltda.

   Utility plant maintenance and others    Chile      65.00     65.00

Energy New Industry Specialized Investment Private Investment Trust

   Holding company    Korea      99.01     99.01

KOEN Bylong Pty., Ltd.

   Resources development    Australia      100.00     100.00

KOMIPO Bylong Pty., Ltd.

   Resources development    Australia      100.00     100.00

KOWEPO Bylong Pty., Ltd.

   Resources development    Australia      100.00     100.00

KOSPO Bylong Pty., Ltd.

   Resources development    Australia      100.00     100.00

EWP Bylong Pty., Ltd.

   Resources development    Australia      100.00     100.00

KOWEPO Lao International

   Utility plant maintenance and others    Laos      100.00     100.00

KEPCO Mangilao Holdings LLC

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

Mangilao Investment LLC (*5)

   Holding company    USA      69.21     69.21

KEPCO Mangilao Solar, LLC

   Power generation    USA      100.00     100.00

Jeju Hanlim Offshore Wind Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      79.03     79.03

PT. Siborpa Eco Power

   Construction and operation of utility plant    Indonesia      55.00     55.00

BSK E-New Industry Fund VII

   Holding company    Korea      81.67     81.67

e-New Industry LB Fund 1

   Holding company    Korea      76.11     76.11

Songhyun e-New Industry Fund (*7)

   Holding company    Korea      —        80.65

BSK E-New Industry Fund X

   Holding company    Korea      66.80     66.80

PT. Korea Energy Indonesia

   Utility plant maintenance and others    Indonesia      95.00     95.00

KOLAT SpA

   Utility plant maintenance and others    Chile      100.00     100.00

KEPCO California, LLC

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

KEPCO Mojave Holdings, LLC

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

Incheon Fuel Cell Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      60.00     60.00

KOEN Service Co., Ltd.

   Facility maintenance and service    Korea      100.00     100.00

KOMIPO Service Co., Ltd.

   Facility maintenance and service    Korea      100.00     100.00

KOWEPO Service Co., Ltd.

   Facility maintenance and service    Korea      100.00     100.00

KOSPO Service Co., Ltd.

   Facility maintenance and service    Korea      100.00     100.00

EWP Service Co., Ltd.

   Facility maintenance and service    Korea      100.00     100.00

PT. KOMIPO Energy Indonesia

   Utility plant maintenance and others    Indonesia      95.00     95.00

KNF Partners Co., Ltd.

   Facility maintenance and service    Korea      100.00     100.00

KOSPO USA Inc.

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

KOSPO Niles LLC (formerly, Nambu USA LLC)

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

Tamra Offshore Wind Power Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      63.00     63.00

KEPCO MCS Co., Ltd.

   Electric meter reading and others    Korea      100.00     100.00

KEPCO FMS Co., Ltd.

   Security service and others    Korea      100.00     100.00

Firstkeepers Co., Ltd.

   Facility maintenance and service    Korea      100.00     100.00

Secutec Co., Ltd.

   Security service    Korea      100.00     100.00

SE Green Energy Co., Ltd. (*6)

   Power generation    Korea      100.00     100.00

Mangilao Intermediate Holdings LLC

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

KEPCO CSC Co., Ltd.

   Facility maintenance and service    Korea      100.00     100.00

KOAK Power Limited

   Hydro power facility maintenance    Pakistan      100.00     100.00

KOMIPO Europe B.V.

   Holding company    Netherlands      100.00     100.00

Haenanum Energy Fund

   Holding company    Korea      99.64     99.64

Paju Ecoenergy Co., Ltd. (*6)

   Power generation    Korea      93.68     93.68

Guam Ukudu Power LLC

   Power generation    USA      100.00     100.00

K-SOLAR SHINAN Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      90.00     90.00

KPS Partners Co., Ltd.

   Facility maintenance and service    Korea      100.00     100.00

KEPCO E&C Service Co., Ltd.

   Facility maintenance and service    Korea      100.00     100.00

Moha solar Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      100.00     100.00

Ogiri Solar Power Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      70.00     70.00

KHNP USA LLC

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

KOMIPO Vanphong Power Service LLC

   Utility plant maintenance and others    Vietnam      100.00     100.00

 

47


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

16.

Consolidated Subsidiaries, Continued

 

(1)

Consolidated subsidiaries as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows, continued:

 

Subsidiaries

  

Key operation activities

  

Location

   Percentage of ownership (%)  
   As of June 30,
2026
    As of December 31,
2025
 

Energy Innovation Fund I

   Holding company    Korea      71.91     71.91

KHNP Chile SpA

   Holding company    Chile      100.00     100.00

Yeong Yang Apollon Photovoltaic Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      100.00     100.00

Yeong Yang Corporation Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      100.00     100.00

SolarVader Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      100.00     100.00

Yeong Yang Innovation Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      100.00     100.00

Yeong Yang Horus Photovoltaic Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      100.00     100.00

Yeong Yang Solar Management Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      100.00     100.00

LSG Hydro Power Limited

   Holding company    Pakistan      99.99     99.99

KOEN Bio Co., Ltd.

   Wood pellet utilization business    Korea      70.00     70.00

KOMIPO Energy Solution America, LLC

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

Elara Investment Holdings, LLC (*4)

   Holding company    USA      0.10     0.10

Elara Equity Holdings, LLC

   Holding company    USA      54.00     54.00

Elara Class B Holdings, LLC

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

Elara Class B Member, LLC

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

Elara Development Holdings, LLC

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

KOMIPO Development, LLC

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

Elara Energy Holdings, LLC

   Holding company    USA      61.62     61.62

Elara Energy Project, LLC

   Power generation    USA      100.00     100.00

KOMIPO Iberian Solar Group, S.L.U.

   Holding company    Spain      100.00     100.00

Jeongam Wind Power Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      80.00     80.00

KOWEPO Europe B.V.

   Holding company    Netherlands      100.00     100.00

CVS Equity Holdings, LLC

   Holding company    USA      80.96     80.96

CVS Class B Holdings, LLC

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

CVS Development Holdings, LLC

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

CVS Development, LLC

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

CVS Class B Member, LLC

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

CVS Energy Holdings, LLC

   Holding company    USA      62.62     62.62

Concho Valley Energy, LLC

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

Concho Valley Solar, LLC

   Power generation    USA      100.00     100.00

Yeongdeok Sunrise Wind Power Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      70.00     70.00

UI Carbon-Neutrality Fund

   Holding company    Korea      78.97     78.97

KA Power Limited

   Power generation    Pakistan      100.00     100.00

Western Power Changgi Solar Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      100.00     100.00

EWP Australia Pty., Ltd.

   Holding company    Australia      100.00     100.00

Columboola Solar Farm Hold Co Pty., Ltd. (*3,5)

   Power generation    Australia      74.04     74.04

Digital Innovation Growth Fund

   Holding company    Korea      76.92     76.92

KEPCO Holding Company

   Holding company    Saudi Arabia      100.00     100.00

KEPCO for Maintenance Company

   Utility plant maintenance and others    Saudi Arabia      100.00     100.00

KOSPO Trumbull LLC

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

Changjuk Wind Power Co., Ltd.

   Power generation    Korea      73.00     73.00

Chile Solar JV SpA

   Power generation    Chile      100.00     100.00

KEPCO KPS South Africa Pty., Ltd.

   Utility plant maintenance and others   

Republic of

South Africa

     98.96     98.96

KOWEPO Holding Limited

   Holding company    United Arab Emirates      100.00     100.00

Magna Energy New Industrial Fund

   Holding company    Korea      71.30     71.30

Columboola Solar Farm Nominees Pty., Ltd. (*3)

   Power generation    Australia      100.00     100.00

Columboola Solar Farm Op Trust (*3)

   Power generation    Australia      100.00     100.00

Columboola Solar Farm Fin Co Pty., Ltd. (*3)

   Holding company    Australia      100.00     100.00

EWP ESS Holdings, LLC

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

Fairhaven ESS LLC

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

KOSPO Rutile, LLC

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

KEPCO Yona America LLC

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

KEPCO SADAWI – FZCO

   Holding company    United Arab Emirates      100.00     100.00

EWP Yona America LLC

   Holding company    USA      100.00     100.00

KOMIPO Middle East Energy L.L.C-FZ

   Holding company    United Arab Emirates      100.00     100.00

Nuclear Energy Industry Growth Fund II

   Holding company    Korea      99.99     99.99

UI Carbon-Neutrality Fund II

   Holding company    Korea      79.80     —   

 

48


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

16.

Consolidated Subsidiaries, Continued

 

(1)

Consolidated subsidiaries as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows, continued:

 

(*1)

Considering treasury stocks, the effective percentage of ownership is 51.24%.

(*2)

The effective percentage of ownership is less than 50%. However, this subsidiary is included in the condensed consolidated financial statements as the Group obtained the majority of the voting power under the shareholders’ agreement.

(*3)

As of June 30, 2026, the annual reporting period of all subsidiaries ends on December 31, except for Mira Power Limited, Columboola Solar Farm Hold Co Pty., Ltd., Columboola Solar Farm Nominees Pty., Ltd., Columboola Solar Farm Op Trust and Columboola Solar Farm Fin Co Pty., Ltd.

(*4)

The effective percentage of ownership is less than 50%. However, this subsidiary is included in the condensed consolidated financial statements as the Group has control over the board of directors under the shareholders’ agreement.

(*5)

Excluding preferred stocks, the percentage of ownership with voting rights is 100%.

(*6)

The ownership interest changed due to a disproportionate capital reduction with consideration during the year ended December 31, 2025.

(*7)

This entity was liquidated during the six-month period ended June 30, 2026.

(*8)

The ownership interest changed due to a disproportionate paid-in capital increase during the six-month period ended June 30, 2026.

(*9)

The ownership interest changed due to a disproportionate capital reduction with consideration during the six-month period ended June 30, 2026.

 

(2)

Subsidiaries newly included in the scope of consolidation and subsidiaries excluded from the scope of consolidation during the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 are as follows:

<Subsidiaries included in consolidation during the six-month period ended June 30, 2026>

 

Subsidiaries

  

Reason

UI Carbon-Neutrality Fund II

   New investment

<Subsidiaries excluded from consolidation during the six-month period ended June 30, 2026>

 

Subsidiaries

  

Reason

Songhyun e-New Industry Fund

   Liquidation

 

49


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

16.

Consolidated Subsidiaries, Continued

 

(3)

The summarized financial information of consolidated subsidiaries as of and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 is as follows:

 

In millions of won  

As of and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026

 

Subsidiaries

   Total
assets
     Total
liabilities
     Sales      Profit (loss)
for the period
 

Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd.

   W 78,653,448        50,835,377        8,151,625        2,055,129  

Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd.

     12,307,538        6,863,341        2,948,417        (58,648

Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.

     13,926,199        9,659,984        2,600,670        (164,394

Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.

     12,929,653        8,440,345        2,760,959        (53,668

Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.

     12,465,199        7,327,153        2,612,025        (8,448

Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.

     12,052,591        6,298,249        2,556,817        56,420  

KEPCO Engineering & Construction Company, Inc.

     791,895        199,185        216,618        16,829  

KEPCO Plant Service & Engineering Co., Ltd.

     1,668,619        331,974        770,089        67,138  

KEPCO Nuclear Fuel Co., Ltd.

     1,073,998        551,699        255,697        30,536  

KEPCO KDN Co., Ltd.

     753,821        228,401        361,597        12,626  

KEPCO International HongKong Ltd.

     158,515        —         —         3,712  

KEPCO International Philippines Inc.

     14,586        —         —         203  

KEPCO Gansu International Ltd.

     7,739        429        —         661  

KEPCO Philippines Holdings Inc.

     201,481        1,062        —         11,698  

KEPCO Philippines Corporation

     3,143        —         —         59  

KEPCO Ilijan Corporation

     32,867        290        —         (377

KEPCO Neimenggu International Ltd.

     251,205        867        —         12,835  

KEPCO Shanxi International Ltd.

     865,342        365,736        —         35,755  

KOMIPO Global Pte Ltd.

     432,393        2,669        —         10,323  

KEPCO Netherlands B.V.

     154,249        100        —         (44

KEPCO Australia Pty., Ltd.

     365        163        —         (35

KOSEP Australia Pty., Ltd.

     61,631        2,386        —         (311

KOMIPO Australia Pty., Ltd.

     61,508        4,914        12,922        (2,680

KOWEPO Australia Pty., Ltd.

     51,823        16        —         1,668  

KOSPO Australia Pty., Ltd.

     42,266        16        —         1,518  

KEPCO Middle East Holding Company

     150,605        155,736        —         (2,692

Qatrana Electric Power Company

     549,514        151,686        15,632        12,277  

KHNP Canada Energy Ltd.

     300,364        31,105        —         94  

KEPCO Bylong Australia Pty., Ltd.

     52,430        618,139        —         3,721  

Korea Waterbury Uranium Limited Partnership

     25,005        91        —         (66

KEPCO Holdings de Mexico

     577        3,457        —         21  

KST Electric Power Company, S.A.P.I. de C.V.

     674,624        526,679        46,990        6,077  

KEPCO Energy Service Company

     3,600        1,865        6,600        552  

KEPCO Netherlands S3 B.V.

     57,847        167        —         673  

PT. KOMIPO Pembangkitan Jawa Bali

     22,693        3,876        14,572        5,199  

PT. Cirebon Power Service

     4,120        1,124        5,369        47  

KOWEPO International Corporation

     —         11        —         —   

KOSPO Jordan LLC

     36,508        13,789        24,087        5,307  

EWP America Inc. (*1)

     72,920        3,129        13,717        8,144  

KNF Canada Energy Limited

     2,627        43        —         (34

EWP Barbados 1 SRL

     533,443        369        —         17,921  

Gyeonggi Green Energy Co., Ltd.

     264,604        344,961        52,957        (9,946

PT. Tanggamus Electric Power

     224,686        129,348        4,101        5,291  

Gyeongju Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     76,144        30,538        9,115        1,448  

KOMIPO America Inc. (*2)

     618,695        288,813        8,701        4,681  

PT. EWP Indonesia

     110,931        15        —         4,040  

KEPCO Netherlands J3 B.V.

     171,660        6,019        —         29,304  

Korea Offshore Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     341,324        127,088        17,553        804  

Global One Pioneer B.V.

     1,887,457        136        —         35,598  

Global Energy Pioneer B.V.

     566        92        —         (55

Mira Power Limited

     435,552        265,419        1,265        16,326  

KOSEP Material Co., Ltd.

     7,525        577        2,075        75  

KEPCO KPS Philippines Corp.

     7,176        1,621        1,201        (1,171

KOSPO Chile SpA

     207,967        96,007        —         (981

 

50


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

16.

Consolidated Subsidiaries, Continued

 

(3)

The summarized financial information of consolidated subsidiaries as of and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 is as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won       

As of and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026

 

Subsidiaries

   Total
assets
     Total
liabilities
     Sales      Profit (loss)
for the period
 

Hee Mang Sunlight Power Co., Ltd.

   W 5,935        2,331        286        45  

Fujeij Wind Power Company

     243,819        151,938        —         10,825  

KOSPO Youngnam Power Co., Ltd.

     326,979        213,247        169,608        5,627  

Chitose Solar Power Plant LLC

     87,552        78,521        7,509        1,321  

KEPCO ES Co., Ltd.

     336,425        23,454        4,781        3,228  

KEPCO Solar Co., Ltd.

     245,921        30,278        12,914        4,832  

KOSPO Power Services Ltda.

     13,618        9,484        9,329        1,694  

Energy New Industry Specialized Investment Private

Investment Trust (*3)

     481,805        10,273        12,324        (16,120

KOEN Bylong Pty., Ltd.

     20        223        —         —   

KOMIPO Bylong Pty., Ltd.

     20        226        —         (7

KOWEPO Bylong Pty., Ltd.

     20        225        —         —   

KOSPO Bylong Pty., Ltd.

     12        341        —         (41

EWP Bylong Pty., Ltd.

     19        23        —         —   

KOWEPO Lao International

     14,980        1,031        6,332        2,725  

KEPCO Mangilao Holdings LLC

     104,122        53,539        438        (218

Mangilao Investment LLC

     218,705        13,968        —         6,846  

KEPCO Mangilao Solar, LLC

     235,531        10,142        8,952        1,712  

Jeju Hanlim Offshore Wind Co., Ltd.

     634,797        556,873        36,379        1,869  

PT. Siborpa Eco Power

     21,652        7,204        —         (33

PT. Korea Energy Indonesia

     14,385        5,686        8,883        4,330  

KOLAT SpA

     56,485        374        1,690        342  

KEPCO California, LLC

     54,222        7,859        355        (419

KEPCO Mojave Holdings, LLC

     101,505        94,905        —         (2,407

Incheon Fuel Cell Co., Ltd.

     213,329        223,727        33,927        (5,963

KOEN Service Co., Ltd.

     9,431        5,325        20,127        461  

KOMIPO Service Co., Ltd.

     12,230        5,575        22,071        1,591  

KOWEPO Service Co., Ltd.

     10,635        6,302        23,834        903  

KOSPO Service Co., Ltd.

     9,015        4,960        17,930        899  

EWP Service Co., Ltd.

     7,362        4,216        15,460        692  

PT. KOMIPO Energy Indonesia

     5,589        131        2,570        1,180  

KNF Partners Co., Ltd.

     3,008        902        3,335        104  

KOSPO USA Inc.

     937,726        21,748        —         (319

KOSPO Niles LLC (formerly, Nambu USA LLC)

     346,221        1,205        48        125,028  

Tamra Offshore Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     103,251        59,749        9,539        2,167  

KEPCO MCS Co., Ltd.

     55,257        57,334        128,494        (9,085

KEPCO FMS Co., Ltd.

     25,025        22,286        58,127        318  

Firstkeepers Co., Ltd.

     32,608        16,811        53,759        1,971  

Secutec Co., Ltd.

     20,957        12,793        41,422        330  

SE Green Energy Co., Ltd.

     111,361        83,266        19,392        2  

Mangilao Intermediate Holdings LLC

     223,664        126,443        —         (2,229

KEPCO CSC Co., Ltd.

     19,133        10,095        23,254        1,385  

KOAK Power Limited

     17,384        259        —         (142

KOMIPO Europe B.V.

     97,247        133        351        2,129  

Hangang Haenanum Seobu Power Energy Private Special Asset Investment Trust (Haenanum Energy Fund)

     7,464        3        594        575  

Paju Ecoenergy Co., Ltd.

     47,655        2,811        6,423        (1,141

Guam Ukudu Power LLC

     992,895        871,340        22,083        (25,395

K-SOLAR SHINAN Co., Ltd.

     263,504        243,363        18,592        2,522  

KPS Partners Co., Ltd.

     5,085        2,589        7,820        474  

KEPCO E&C Service Co., Ltd.

     10,619        1,865        8,945        639  

 

51


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

16.

Consolidated Subsidiaries, Continued

 

(3)

The summarized financial information of consolidated subsidiaries as of and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 is as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won       

As of and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026

 

Subsidiaries

   Total
assets
     Total
liabilities
     Sales      Profit (loss)
for the period
 

Moha solar Co., Ltd.

   W 24,332        25,668        —         20  

Ogiri Solar Power Co., Ltd.

     1,035        21        —         (17

KHNP USA LLC

     61,425        373        649        122  

KOMIPO Vanphong Power Service LLC

     44,252        2,229        18,942        9,065  

Energy Innovation Fund I

     41,035        2,325        —         (467

KHNP Chile SpA

     4,953        3,665        —         81  

Yeong Yang Apollon Photovoltaic Co., Ltd.

     1,389        1,193        100        54  

Yeong Yang Corporation Co., Ltd.

     1,365        1,183        98        52  

SolarVader Co., Ltd.

     1,378        1,186        100        54  

Yeong Yang Innovation Co., Ltd.

     1,359        1,183        94        47  

Yeong Yang Horus Photovoltaic Co., Ltd.

     1,337        1,183        90        45  

Yeong Yang Solar Management Co., Ltd.

     1,389        1,186        102        57  

LSG Hydro Power Limited

     298        3        —         (75

KOEN Bio Co., Ltd.

     1,983        1,468        1,261        69  

KOMIPO Iberian Solar Group, S.L.U.

     89,739        78,716        —         4,207  

Jeongam Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     66,229        57,266        4,290        (555

KOWEPO Europe B.V.

     32        4,302        —         (105

Yeongdeok Sunrise Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     107,989        83,548        7,229        1,368  

KA Power Limited

     6,760        3,471        —         (78

Western Power Changgi Solar Co., Ltd.

     38,900        31,155        4,385        1,399  

EWP Australia Pty., Ltd.

     57,844        768        491        (2,182

Columboola Solar Farm Hold Co Pty., Ltd. (*4)

     382,846        276,319        9,777        (2,584

Digital Innovation Growth Fund

     8,173        77        —         (1,195

KEPCO Holding Company

     103,221        95,015        —         (668

KEPCO for Maintenance Company

     5,390        10,070        3,292        444  

KOSPO Trumbull LLC

     501,448        56        —         (13

Changjuk Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     27,494        2,575        3,232        2,143  

Chile Solar JV SpA

     90,362        75,216        5,004        (1,007

KEPCO KPS South Africa Pty., Ltd.

     17,553        9,481        20,911        (1,521

KOWEPO Holding Limited

     61,108        39,710        —         (89

KOSPO Rutile, LLC

     55,691        388        979        1,120  

KEPCO Yona America LLC

     —         —         —         —   

KEPCO SADAWI – FZCO

     201        7        —         (179

EWP Yona America LLC

     —         1        —         (1

KOMIPO Middle East Energy L.L.C-FZ

     1,425        420        —         (11

Nuclear Energy Industry Growth Fund II

     14,040        50        —         (8

 

(*1)

Financial information of EWP America Inc. includes that of 4 other subsidiaries, EWP Renewable Corporation, California Power Holdings LLC, EWP ESS Holdings, LLC, and Fairhaven ESS LLC.

(*2)

Financial information of KOMIPO America Inc. includes that of 17 other subsidiaries including Elara Equity Holdings, LLC and CVS Equity Holdings, LLC.

(*3)

Financial information of Energy New Industry Specialized Investment Private Investment Trust includes that of 6 other subsidiaries, BSK E-New Industry Fund VII, e-New Industry LB Fund 1, UI Carbon-Neutrality Fund II, BSK E-New Industry Fund X, UI Carbon-Neutrality Fund, and Magna Energy New Industrial Fund.

(*4)

Financial information of Columboola Solar Farm Hold Co Pty., Ltd. includes that of 3 other subsidiaries including Columboola Solar Farm Nominees Pty., Ltd.

 

52


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

16.

Consolidated Subsidiaries, Continued

 

(3)

The summarized financial information of consolidated subsidiaries as of and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 is as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won       

As of and for the year ended December 31, 2025

 

Subsidiaries

   Total assets      Total
liabilities
     Sales      Profit (loss)
for the period
 

Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd.

   W 76,378,365        49,741,461        15,346,722        1,579,701  

Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd.

     12,476,339        6,456,780        6,509,651        290,916  

Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.

     13,811,313        8,879,106        5,652,535        253,721  

Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.

     12,912,790        7,923,730        5,464,991        140,365  

Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.

     12,392,402        6,686,458        6,100,647        338,992  

Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.

     11,759,627        5,449,839        4,983,146        433,932  

KEPCO Engineering & Construction Company, Inc.

     883,518        258,552        518,768        85,368  

KEPCO Plant Service & Engineering Co., Ltd.

     1,687,760        350,731        1,545,256        123,796  

KEPCO Nuclear Fuel Co., Ltd.

     1,077,308        558,433        488,251        50,601  

KEPCO KDN Co., Ltd.

     721,868        178,913        773,511        54,656  

KEPCO International HongKong Ltd.

     143,964        —         —         6,256  

KEPCO International Philippines Inc.

     13,382        1        —         64  

KEPCO Gansu International Ltd.

     8,347        1,046        —         (58

KEPCO Philippines Holdings Inc.

     224,385        321        —         63,550  

KEPCO Philippines Corporation

     2,987        4        —         120  

KEPCO Ilijan Corporation

     30,998        201        —         (2,228

KEPCO Neimenggu International Ltd.

     220,764        119        —         (266

KEPCO Shanxi International Ltd.

     779,800        350,253        —         (5,502

KOMIPO Global Pte Ltd.

     393,031        3,992        —         9,259  

KEPCO Netherlands B.V.

     143,789        57        —         2,936  

KEPCO Australia Pty., Ltd.

     389        174        —         (22

KOSEP Australia Pty., Ltd.

     57,023        1,117        19,672        7,192  

KOMIPO Australia Pty., Ltd.

     58,960        5,264        25,387        9,358  

KOWEPO Australia Pty., Ltd.

     100,454        38        17,109        4,864  

KOSPO Australia Pty., Ltd.

     42,150        5,311        17,109        3,666  

KEPCO Middle East Holding Company

     138,608        138,829        —         (7,010

Qatrana Electric Power Company

     528,581        170,136        30,432        22,596  

KHNP Canada Energy Ltd.

     247,213        24,175        —         316  

KEPCO Bylong Australia Pty., Ltd.

     47,486        562,939        —         17,442  

Korea Waterbury Uranium Limited Partnership

     25,002        64        —         (122

KEPCO Holdings de Mexico

     1,366        3,986        —         154  

KST Electric Power Company, S.A.P.I. de C.V.

     629,930        498,093        91,552        16,287  

KEPCO Energy Service Company

     4,733        3,683        15,711        328  

KEPCO Netherlands S3 B.V.

     77,919        18,595        —         1,706  

PT. KOMIPO Pembangkitan Jawa Bali

     17,032        3,540        21,982        1,074  

PT. Cirebon Power Service

     3,724        980        10,612        674  

KOWEPO International Corporation

     —         11        —         —   

KOSPO Jordan LLC

     43,705        26,213        14,446        3,446  

EWP America Inc. (*1)

     60,246        2,993        25,064        11,990  

KNF Canada Energy Limited

     2,445        32        —         (70

EWP Barbados 1 SRL

     479,658        777        —         17,314  

Gyeonggi Green Energy Co., Ltd.

     236,006        306,417        71,149        (3,822

PT. Tanggamus Electric Power

     213,263        129,988        3,876        7,737  

Gyeongju Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     84,225        33,877        16,636        3,889  

KOMIPO America Inc. (*2)

     594,895        286,998        25,586        14,841  

PT. EWP Indonesia

     103,086        48        —         7,007  

KEPCO Netherlands J3 B.V.

     173,301        19,880        —         (1,183

Korea Offshore Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     342,516        129,083        43,562        8,209  

Global One Pioneer B.V.

     1,755,583        99        —         (261

Global Energy Pioneer B.V.

     398        99        —         (184

Mira Power Limited

     404,476        262,983        2,651        33,464  

KOSEP Material Co., Ltd.

     7,596        555        5,453        1,583  

KEPCO KPS Philippines Corp.

     7,853        1,326        8,123        967  

KOSPO Chile SpA

     191,746        86,580        —         5,074  

 

53


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

16.

Consolidated Subsidiaries, Continued

 

 

(3)

The summarized financial information of consolidated subsidiaries as of and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 is as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won       

As of and for the year ended December 31, 2025

 

Subsidiaries

   Total
assets
     Total
liabilities
     Sales      Profit (loss)
for the period
 

Hee Mang Sunlight Power Co., Ltd.

   W 5,882        2,323        559        39  

Fujeij Wind Power Company

     232,988        146,500        —         15,343  

KOSPO Youngnam Power Co., Ltd.

     330,664        220,060        315,616        3,322  

Chitose Solar Power Plant LLC

     84,332        77,481        15,122        2,674  

KEPCO ES Co., Ltd.

     336,045        23,142        9,516        6,320  

KEPCO Solar Co., Ltd.

     243,087        28,763        23,412        7,023  

KOSPO Power Services Ltda.

     12,674        10,361        16,919        403  

Energy New Industry Specialized Investment Private Investment Trust (*3)

     543,694        5,879        —         49,341  

KOEN Bylong Pty., Ltd.

     17        201        —         (18

KOMIPO Bylong Pty., Ltd.

     18        197        —         (8

KOWEPO Bylong Pty., Ltd.

     18        203        —         (24

KOSPO Bylong Pty., Ltd.

     193        453        —         (24

EWP Bylong Pty., Ltd.

     18        21        —         (4

KOWEPO Lao International

     21,202        1,085        12,712        5,021  

KEPCO Mangilao Holdings LLC

     97,123        49,828        844        1,764  

Mangilao Investment LLC

     208,610        19,622        —         (19,432

KEPCO Mangilao Solar, LLC

     213,916        741        17,346        2,961  

Jeju Hanlim Offshore Wind Co., Ltd.

     633,525        555,268        80,467        12,289  

PT. Siborpa Eco Power

     17,564        4,083        —         (62

PT. Korea Energy Indonesia

     8,462        5,142        8,227        760  

KOLAT SpA

     53,759        377        2,963        1,061  

KEPCO California, LLC

     50,809        7,248        672        (518

KEPCO Mojave Holdings, LLC

     95,077        88,595        —         (4,491

Incheon Fuel Cell Co., Ltd.

     212,662        217,098        75,963        (20,384

KOEN Service Co., Ltd.

     8,055        4,959        41,138        171  

KOMIPO Service Co., Ltd.

     11,114        6,010        40,652        1,560  

KOWEPO Service Co., Ltd.

     10,223        6,762        44,485        271  

KOSPO Service Co., Ltd.

     7,875        4,718        34,049        593  

EWP Service Co., Ltd.

     7,234        4,462        29,819        1,296  

PT. KOMIPO Energy Indonesia

     5,855        1,616        5,425        1,421  

 

54


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

16. Consolidated Subsidiaries, Continued

 

(3)

The summarized financial information of consolidated subsidiaries as of and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 is as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won       

As of and for the year ended December 31, 2025

 

Subsidiaries

   Total assets      Total
liabilities
     Sales      Profit (loss)
for the period
 

KNF Partners Co., Ltd.

   W 3,222        1,220        7,416        429  

KOSPO USA Inc.

     853,452        509        —         (5,976

KOSPO Niles LLC

     353,430        1,077        532        33,255  

Tamra Offshore Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     102,795        64,577        16,720        281  

KEPCO MCS Co., Ltd.

     63,700        54,752        280,479        (19,492

KEPCO FMS Co., Ltd.

     23,883        21,889        117,234        220  

Firstkeepers Co., Ltd.

     27,337        14,052        102,366        4,563  

Secutec Co., Ltd.

     18,000        12,273        81,175        431  

SE Green Energy Co., Ltd.

     120,726        92,633        38,335        (407

Mangilao Intermediate Holdings LLC

     212,243        119,591        —         (8,057

KEPCO CSC Co., Ltd.

     20,227        12,573        50,773        2,084  

KOAK Power Limited

     16,089        126        —         (170

KOMIPO Europe B.V.

     91,488        89        1,214        (3,124

Hangang Haenanum Seobu Power Energy Private Special Asset Investment Trust (Haenanum Energy Fund)

     7,416        3        951        902  

Paju Ecoenergy Co., Ltd.

     60,776        2,791        16,199        1,477  

Guam Ukudu Power LLC

     922,687        793,769        31,801        (34,266

K-SOLAR SHINAN Co., Ltd.

     265,222        248,630        33,441        746  

KPS Partners Co., Ltd.

     4,300        2,422        14,787        238  

KEPCO E&C Service Co., Ltd.

     10,278        2,208        16,789        1,321  

Moha solar Co., Ltd.

     25,401        26,861        —         985  

Ogiri Solar Power Co., Ltd.

     1,052        21        —         (22

KHNP USA LLC

     59,782        391        1,244        157  

KOMIPO Vanphong Power Service LLC

     35,596        5,201        30,289        7,091  

Energy Innovation Fund I

     43,596        1,194        —         (790

KHNP Chile SpA

     4,650        3,433        —         (48

Yeong Yang Apollon Photovoltaic Co., Ltd.

     1,379        1,237        208        44  

Yeong Yang Corporation Co., Ltd.

     1,356        1,227        204        40  

SolarVader Co., Ltd.

     1,368        1,230        206        42  

Yeong Yang Innovation Co., Ltd.

     1,356        1,227        200        36  

Yeong Yang Horus Photovoltaic Co., Ltd.

     1,337        1,228        192        28  

 

55


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

16.

Consolidated Subsidiaries, Continued

 

(3)

The summarized financial information of consolidated subsidiaries as of and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 is as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won       

As of and for the year ended December 31, 2025

 

Subsidiaries

   Total
assets
     Total
liabilities
     Sales      Profit (loss)
for the period
 

Yeong Yang Solar Management Co., Ltd.

   W 1,376        1,230        213        49  

LSG Hydro Power Limited

     350        4        —         (250

KOEN Bio Co., Ltd.

     1,371        925        1,872        (35

KOMIPO Iberian Solar Group, S.L.U.

     76,791        74,519        —         (6,552

Jeongam Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     68,826        59,308        8,189        (1,084

KOWEPO Europe B.V.

     51        4,036        —         (145

Yeongdeok Sunrise Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     109,860        84,334        11,908        (617

KA Power Limited

     6,373        3,258        —         (31

Western Power Changgi Solar Co., Ltd.

     38,918        32,572        6,485        (109

EWP Australia Pty., Ltd.

     54,134        461        —         (16,420

Columboola Solar Farm Hold Co Pty., Ltd. (*4)

     348,779        247,899        12,210        (22,288

Digital Innovation Growth Fund

     9,506        215        —         1,650  

KEPCO Holding Company

     201,433        197,847        —         (56

KEPCO for Maintenance Company

     4,522        1,307        8,920        3,889  

KOSPO Trumbull LLC

     466,732        —         —         359  

Changjuk Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     25,394        2,618        6,921        657  

Chile Solar JV SpA

     91,608        73,301        8,079        2,419  

KEPCO KPS South Africa Pty., Ltd.

     18,991        10,106        30,900        1,979  

KOWEPO Holding Limited

     21,077        1,072        —         11,875  

KOSPO Rutile, LLC

     50,508        112        373        557  

KEPCO Yona America LLC

     —         —         —         —   

KEPCO SADAWI – FZCO

     389        —         —         (83

EWP Yona America LLC

     —         —         —         —   

KOMIPO Middle East Energy L.L.C-FZ

     1,327        380        —         (7

Nuclear Energy Industry Growth Fund II

     7,004        7        —         (3

 

(*1)

Financial information of EWP America Inc. includes that of 4 other subsidiaries, EWP Renewable Corporation, California Power Holdings LLC, EWP ESS Holdings, LLC, and Fairhaven ESS LLC.

(*2)

Financial information of KOMIPO America Inc. includes that of 17 other subsidiaries including Elara Equity Holdings, LLC and CVS Equity Holdings, LLC.

(*3)

Financial information of Energy New Industry Specialized Investment Private Investment Trust includes that of 6 other subsidiaries, BSK E-New Industry Fund VII, e-New Industry LB Fund 1, Songhyun e-New Industry Fund, BSK E-New Industry Fund X, UI Carbon-Neutrality Fund, and Magna Energy New Industrial Fund.

(*4)

Financial information of Columboola Solar Farm Hold Co Pty., Ltd. includes that of 3 other subsidiaries including Columboola Solar Farm Nominees Pty., Ltd.

 

56


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

16.

Consolidated Subsidiaries, Continued

 

(4)

Significant restrictions on the Group’s abilities to its subsidiaries as of June 30, 2026 are as follows:

 

Company

  

Nature and extent of any significant restrictions

Gyeonggi Green Energy Co., Ltd.

   Acquisition or disposal of assets of more than W10 billion, change in the capacity of cogeneration units (except for the change due to performance improvement of equipment, maintenance) will require unanimous consent of all directors of the entity.

KOSPO Youngnam Power Co., Ltd.

   Dividends may be payable only when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied. The Group’s shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without prior written consent of financial institutions.

Jeongam Wind Power Co., Ltd.

   Dividends may be payable only when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied, and prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained. Also, payments to the contracting party may be restricted depending on the financial management priority of the contract. The Group’s shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without prior consent of other stakeholders including shareholders or financial institutions.

Incheon Fuel Cell Co., Ltd.

   Acquisition or disposal of assets of more than W20 billion, change in the capacity of cogeneration units (except for the change due to performance improvement of equipment, maintenance) will require unanimous consent of all directors of the entity.

Gyeongju Wind Power Co., Ltd.

   Dividends and settlement amounts for O&M and renewable energy certificate may be payable only when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied, and prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained.

Korea Offshore Wind Power Co., Ltd.

   Principals and interest on subordinated loans or dividends and settlement amounts for renewable energy certificate may be payable only when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied and prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained. The Group’s equity interest in the subsidiary may not be transferred either wholly or partially without prior written consent of financial institutions.

Jeju Hanlim Offshore Wind Co., Ltd.

   Prior approval from the lender is required when withdrawing funds (major expenditure, REC settlement, dividend payment, etc.) according to the loan agreement.

Yeongdeok Sunrise Wind Power Co., Ltd.

   Dividends may be payable only when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied.

Columboola Solar Farm Hold Co Pty., Ltd.

   Dividends may be payable only when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied.

Guam Ukudu Power LLC

   Dividends may be payable only when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied. Disposing or transferring assets either as a whole or as a part is restricted, and the Group’s equity interest in the subsidiary may not be transferred either wholly or partially without prior consent of other stakeholders including financial institutions.

Mira Power Limited

   The Group’s equity interest may not be transferred either wholly or partially without prior consent of other stakeholders.

Chile Solar JV SpA

   The Group’s equity interest may not be transferred either wholly or partially without prior consent of other stakeholders.

K-SOLAR SHINAN Co., Ltd.

   Dividends may be payable only when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied. The Group’s equity interest may not be transferred either wholly or partially without prior consent of other stakeholders until five years have elapsed after the commencement of the operation.

Western Power Changgi Solar Co., Ltd.

   Principals and interest on subordinated loans or dividends to investors are only payable when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied, and prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained. Also, the Group’s equity interest may not be transferred either wholly or partially without prior written consent of financial institutions.

 

57


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

16.

Consolidated Subsidiaries, Continued

 

(4)

Significant restrictions on the Group’s abilities to its subsidiaries as of June 30, 2026 are as follows, continued:

 

Company

  

Nature and extent of any significant restrictions

Chitose Solar Power Plant LLC

   Capital expenditure may be incurred only upon prior consent of financial institutions. The issuance of securities to third parties, including current investors, is restricted, and the amount of paid-in capital cannot either increase, be written off or decrease.

Mangilao Intermediate Holdings LLC

   Changes or termination of the O&M contract may not be made without the prior written consent of the majority of the lenders, and dividends can be paid only after repayment of the loan is completed.

Fujeij Wind Power Company

   Incurring additional borrowings not specified in the loan agreement, or changing the PPA schedule without the lender’s prior written consent is restricted. In addition, capital acquisition and new share issuance other than dividends payment to investors are restricted.

Qatrana Electric Power Company

   Dividends payment, repayment of capital investment, and settlement for O&M can only be made when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied and prior consent of financial institutions is obtained.

KST Electric Power Company, S.A.P.I. de C.V.

   Disposal of assets exceeding $5 million per year is restricted, and the debt ratio is required to be maintained below 90%. Additionally, capital and cost expenditures that do not meet the conditions in the loan agreement are restricted.

 

(5)

As of June 30, 2026, the Group has following commitments unrecognized in relation to its subsidiaries as per its shareholders’ agreements:

 

Company

  

Unrecognized commitments

Jeongam Wind Power Co., Ltd.

   When the Group requests other shareholders to transfer shares after the completion of the power generation complex, the Group has a right to purchase the shares at fair value.

Changjuk Wind Power Co., Ltd.

   When other shareholders want to sell their shares after the performance guarantee period of wind power generators stipulated in the equipment supply contract is completed, the Group has a right to purchase the shares at fair value after consulting with the parties on the timing and size of the acquisition, taking into account financial conditions, business conditions, and other circumstances.

Columboola Solar Farm Hold Co Pty., Ltd.

   The Group holds a call option to purchase the shares held by another shareholder at 80% of the stock’s valuation in the event of a breach of obligation specified in the shareholder agreement.

 

58


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

16.

Consolidated Subsidiaries, Continued

 

(6)

Details of non-controlling interests prior to intra-company eliminations as of and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won  

As of and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026

 

Description

   KEPCO Ilijan
Corporation
    KEPCO Plant
Service &
Engineering
Co., Ltd.
    KEPCO
Engineering &

Construction
Company, Inc.
    Others     Total  

Percentage of ownership

     49.00     49.00     48.76    

Current assets

   W 32,091       996,764       456,811       1,428,746       2,914,412  

Non-current assets

     776       671,855       335,084       4,570,361       5,578,076  

Current liabilities

     (290     (326,489     (195,027     (1,099,400     (1,621,206

Non-current liabilities

     —        (5,485     (4,158     (2,600,279     (2,609,922

Net assets

     32,577       1,336,645       592,710       2,299,428       4,261,360  

Book value of non-controlling interests

     15,963       654,956       289,006       209,459       1,169,384  

Sales

     —        770,089       216,618       621,754       1,608,461  

Profit for the period

     (377     67,138       16,829       89,044       172,634  

Profit for the period attributable to non-controlling interests

     (185     32,898       8,206       (4,427     36,492  

Cash flows from operating activities

     (292     (17,927     (23,462     472,196       430,515  

Cash flows from investing activities

     (2     122,348       70,304       (27,353     165,297  

Cash flows from financing activities before dividends to non-controlling interests

     —        (46,918     (26,749     (314,444     (388,111

Dividends to non-controlling interests

     —        (36,405     (24,987     (1,103     (62,495

Effect of exchange rate fluctuation

     2,186       1,751       102       15,312       19,351  

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     1,892       22,849       (4,792     144,608       164,557  

 

In millions of won  

As of and for the year ended December 31, 2025

 

Description

   KEPCO Ilijan
Corporation
    KEPCO Plant
Service &
Engineering
Co., Ltd.
    KEPCO
Engineering &

Construction
Company, Inc.
    Others     Total  

Percentage of ownership

     49.00     49.00     48.76    

Current assets

   W 30,284       987,560       540,208       1,285,167       2,843,219  

Non-current assets

     714       700,200       343,310       4,508,792       5,553,016  

Current liabilities

     (201     (344,162     (253,981     (1,025,572     (1,623,916

Non-current liabilities

     —        (6,569     (4,571     (2,594,928     (2,606,068

Net assets

     30,797       1,337,029       624,966       2,173,459       4,166,251  

Book value of non-controlling interests

     15,091       655,144       304,734       178,033       1,153,002  

Sales

     —        1,545,256       518,768       1,157,679       3,221,703  

Profit for the period

     (2,228     123,796       85,368       108,860       315,796  

Profit for the period attributable to non-controlling interests

     (1,092     60,660       41,625       20,545       121,738  

Cash flows from operating activities

     (1,752     136,753       26,999       378,589       540,589  

Cash flows from investing activities

     22       30,866       (7,722     (111,354     (88,188

Cash flows from financing activities before dividends to non-controlling interests

     (24,464     (70,264     (20,479     (202,212     (317,419

Dividends to non-controlling interests

     —        (54,441     (18,530     (9,342     (82,313

Effect of exchange rate fluctuation

     (1,603     (670     (35     (4,794     (7,102

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     (27,797     42,244       (19,767     50,887       45,567  

 

59


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

16.

Consolidated Subsidiaries, Continued

 

(7)

Changes in goodwill

 

  (i)

Details of goodwill as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

Acquisition cost

   W 101,975        101,885  

Less: accumulated impairment

     (2,582      (2,582
     

 

 

 

Carrying book value

   W 99,393        99,303  
     

 

 

 

 

  (ii)

Changes in goodwill for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026  
   Beginning     Increase      Decrease      Impairment      Others      Ending  

Acquisition cost

   W 101,885       —         —         —         90        101,975  

Less: accumulated impairment

     (2,582     —         —         —         —         (2,582
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Carrying book value

   W 99,303       —         —         —         90        99,393  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

In millions of won    For the year ended December 31, 2025  
   Beginning     Increase      Decrease      Impairment      Others      Ending  

Acquisition cost

   W 101,761       —         —         —         124        101,885  

Less: accumulated impairment

     (2,582     —         —         —         —         (2,582
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Carrying book value

   W 99,179       —         —         —         124        99,303  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(8)

Disposals of subsidiaries

The Group completed the liquidation of Songhyun e-New Industry Fund during the six-month period ended June 30, 2026. In addition, the Group disposed of a portion of its equity interest in Commerce and Industry Energy Co., Ltd. and reclassified it from a subsidiary to an associate during the year ended December 31, 2025. Also, the Group completed the liquidation of J Wind First, LLC and Sprott Chile Solar I SpA during the year ended December 31, 2025.

 

60


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

17.

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures

 

(1)

Investments in associates and joint ventures as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won   

As of June 30, 2026

 

Investees

  

Key operation activities

   Location      Percentage
of ownership
    Acquisition
cost
     Book
value
 

<Associates>

             

Korea Gas Corporation (*1)

  

Importing and wholesaling LNG

     Korea        20.47   W 94,500        2,491,023  

Hyundai Green Power Co., Ltd.

  

Power generation equipment consignment and operation service

     Korea        29.00     88,885        83,816  

Korea Power Exchange (*2)

  

Management of power market and others

     Korea        100.00     127,839        264,247  

Daeryun Power Co., Ltd. (*3)

  

Power generation

     Korea        6.85     46,373        36,803  

SPC Power Corporation (*4)

  

Power generation

     Philippines        38.00     20,635        117,455  

Gemeng International Energy Co., Ltd.

  

Power generation

     China        42.00     516,007        909,752  

PT. Cirebon Electric Power

  

Power generation

     Indonesia        27.50     40,365        177,198  

PT Wampu Electric Power

  

Power generation

     Indonesia        46.00     21,292        37,500  

PT. Bayan Resources TBK

  

Resources development

     Indonesia        20.00     615,860        720,023  

S-Power Co., Ltd.

  

Power generation

     Korea        49.00     132,300        209,834  

Xe-Pian Xe-Namnoy Power Co., Ltd.

  

Power generation

     Laos        25.00     87,426        80,452  

Goseong Green Power Co., Ltd.

  

Power generation

     Korea        29.00     262,740        266,316  

Gangneung Eco Power Co., Ltd.

  

Power generation

     Korea        29.00     261,000        228,099  

Shin Pyeongtaek Power Co., Ltd. (*16)

  

Power generation

     Korea        48.60     72,000        136,802  

Dongducheon Dream Power Co., Ltd. (*5)

  

Power generation

     Korea        33.61     148,105        104,219  

GS Donghae Electric Power Co., Ltd.

  

Power generation

     Korea        34.00     204,000        296,081  

Nepal Water & Energy Development Company Private Limited (*6,19)

  

Construction and operation of utility plant

     Nepal        55.67     110,332        193,164  

Indeck Niles Development, LLC

  

Overseas investment business

     USA        50.00     249,274        264,730  

Saemangeum Sebit Power Plant Co., Ltd. (*7)

  

Power generation

     Korea        55.14     21,037        38,657  

PT. Cirebon Energi Prasarana (*8)

  

Power generation

     Indonesia        10.00     26,710        105,244  

Shinan-Ui Offshore Wind Power Co., Ltd. (*8)

  

Power generation

     Korea        18.84     96,100        92,678  

Others (Taebaek Guinemi Wind Power Co., Ltd. and 88 others)

             268,218        337,991  
          

 

 

    

 

 

 
             3,510,998        7,192,084  
          

 

 

    

 

 

 

<Joint ventures>

             

Shuweihat Asia Power Investment B.V.

  

Overseas investment business

     Netherlands        49.00     44,405        94,616  

KEPCO SPC Power Corporation (*4,10)

  

Construction and operation of utility plant

     Philippines        60.00     94,579        121,337  

Datang Chifeng Renewable Power Co., Ltd.

  

Power generation

     China        40.00     121,928        237,991  

Datang KEPCO Chaoyang Renewable Power Co., Ltd.

  

Power generation

     China        40.00     39,872        55,950  

Rabigh Electricity Company (*9)

  

Power generation

    
Saudi
Arabia
 
 
     40.00     109,743        307,832  

Jamaica Public Service Company Limited

  

Power generation

     Jamaica        40.00     301,910        459,688  

Amman Asia Electric Power Company (*10)

  

Power generation

     Jordan        60.00     111,476        277,264  

Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd.

  

Power generation

     Korea        29.90     52,700        36,669  

Nghi Son 2 Power LLC

  

Power generation

     Vietnam        50.00     175,261        663,795  

Kelar S.A. (*14)

  

Power generation

     Chile        65.00     78,060        174,581  

PT. Tanjung Power Indonesia

  

Power generation

     Indonesia        35.00     57,039        105,495  

Barakah One Company (*11)

  

Power generation

     UAE        18.00     1,794,166        1,737,112  

Daegu Green Power Co., Ltd. (*12)

  

Power generation

     Korea        29.00     46,225        32,962  

Yeonggwang Wind Power Co., Ltd.

  

Power generation

     Korea        46.00     17,475        27,958  

South Jamaica Power Company Limited

  

Power generation

     Jamaica        20.00     20,430        53,378  

RE Holiday Holdings LLC

  

Power generation

     USA        50.00     42,948        81,422  

RE Pioneer Holdings LLC

  

Power generation

     USA        50.00     27,891        48,958  

RE Barren Ridge 1 Holdings LLC

  

Power generation

     USA        50.00     28,021        55,401  

Solar Philippines Calatagan Corporation

  

Power generation

     Philippines        38.00     47,903        59,934  

PT Barito Wahana Tenaga

  

Power generation

     Indonesia        30.61     59,574        263,409  

Cheongna Energy Co., Ltd. (*13)

  

Generating and distributing vapor and hot/cold water

     Korea        50.10     49,344        79,437  

Naepo Green Energy Co., Ltd. (*17)

  

Power generation

     Korea        29.20     29,200        70,984  

OneEnergy Asia Limited

  

Power generation

     Vietnam        40.00     296,872        556,723  

Prime Swedish Holding AB

  

Overseas investment business

     Sweden        45.00     35,410        41,964  

Namyangju Combined Heat and Power Co., Ltd. (*14)

  

Generating and distributing vapor and hot/cold water

     Korea        70.10     149,313        146,592  

 

61


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

17.

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

 

(1)

Investments in associates and joint ventures as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won   

As of June 30, 2026

 

Investees

  

Key operation activities

   Location      Percentage
of ownership
    Acquisition
cost
     Book
value
 

<Joint ventures>

             

Trumbull Development Partners, LLC (*15)

  

Overseas investment business

     USA        56.23   W 442,880        461,983  

Grove Energy Capital IV, LLC (*18)

  

Overseas investment business

     USA        16.00     58,900        51,768  

Others (Dangjin Ecopower Co., Ltd. and 99 others)

             697,415        713,161  
          

 

 

    

 

 

 
             5,030,940        7,018,364  
          

 

 

    

 

 

 
           W 8,541,938        14,210,448  
          

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (*1)

The effective percentage of ownership, including the effect of hybrid bond, is 21.66%.

  (*2)

The effective percentage of ownership is 100%. However, the Government regulates the Group’s ability to make operating and financial decisions over the entity, as the Government requires maintaining arms-length transactions between KPX and the Group’s other subsidiaries. Accordingly, the entity is not classified as a consolidated subsidiary. The Group can exercise significant influence by virtue of right to nominate directors to the board of directors of the entity.

  (*3)

The effective percentage of ownership is less than 20%. However, the Group can exercise significant influence by virtue of its contractual right to appoint directors to the board of directors of the entity, and by strict decision criteria of the Group’s financial and operating policy of the board of directors.

  (*4)

The Group is planning to sell its investment in SPC Power Corporation, KEPCO SPC Power Corporation and time or proceeds of sales are not specified as of June 30, 2026.

  (*5)

The effective percentage of ownership is 34.01% considering the conversion of redeemable convertible preferred stock into ordinary stock.

  (*6)

The effective percentage of ownership is more than 50% but the Group does not hold control over the entity according to the shareholders’ agreement. Accordingly, the entity is classified as an associate.

  (*7)

The effective percentage of ownership is more than 50% but the Group does not hold control over relevant business while it exercises significant influence by participating in the Investment Decision Committee. Accordingly, the entity is classified as an associate.

  (*8)

The effective percentage of ownership is less than 20%. However, the entity is classified as an associate because the Group exercises significant influence over the critical decisions related to finance and operation.

  (*9)

The effective percentage of ownership is less than 50%. However, all critical financial and operating decisions must be agreed to by all ownership parties. Accordingly, the entities are classified as joint ventures.

  (*10)

The effective percentage of ownership is more than 50%. However, according to the shareholders’ agreement, all critical financial and operating decisions must be agreed to by all ownership parties and the Group can exercise same voting rights as other shareholders at the board of directors. Accordingly, the entities are classified as joint ventures.

  (*11)

The effective percentage of ownership is less than 50%. However, all critical financial and operating decisions must be agreed by all ownership parties. Accordingly, the entity is classified as a joint venture.

  (*12)

Although the nominal percentage of ownership of Daegu Green Power Co., Ltd. is 29.00%, the effective percentage of ownership is 54.2%, considering the interest of financial investors as a liability component. In addition, the entity was classified as a joint venture considering the minimum board voting-right requirement for decisions on significant financial and operating policies under the joint shareholders’ agreement.

  (*13)

Although the Group’s effective percentage of ownership is more than 50%, the entity is classified as a joint venture because decisions on relevant activities require the unanimous consent of all parties.

  (*14)

Although the Group’s effective percentage of ownership is more than 50%, the entity is classified as a joint venture since the entity’s critical financial and operating decisions require unanimous agreement of members in the board of directors.

  (*15)

Although the Group’s ownership interest exceeds 50%, the investee is classified as a joint venture considering the minimum required board voting rights for significant financial and operating policies under the joint agreement between shareholders.

  (*16)

The nominal ownership percentage of Shin Pyeongtaek Power Co., Ltd. is 48.6%, and the effective ownership percentage considering redeemable convertible preferred shares is 40%.

  (*17)

Although the Group’s ownership percentage is less than 50%, it is classified as a joint venture considering the minimum required voting rights at the board of directors for significant financial and operating policies under the joint agreement between shareholders.

  (*18)

Although the Group’s ownership percentage is less than 50%, it is classified as a joint venture as unanimous consent is required for decisions on relevant activities.

  (*19)

The Group’s ownership percentage changed due to a disproportionate capital increase by a financial investor during the six-month period ended June 30, 2026.

 

62


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

17.

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

 

(1)

Investments in associates and joint ventures as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won   

As of December 31, 2025

 

Investees

  

Key operation activities

   Location      Percentage
of ownership
    Acquisition
cost
     Book
value
 

<Associates>

             

Korea Gas Corporation (*1)

  

Importing and wholesaling LNG

     Korea        20.47   W 94,500        2,283,535  

Hyundai Green Power Co., Ltd.

  

Power generation equipment consignment and operation service

     Korea        29.00     88,885        86,549  

Korea Power Exchange (*2)

  

Management of power market

and others

     Korea        100.00     127,839        262,069  

Daeryun Power Co., Ltd. (*3)

  

Power generation

     Korea        6.85     46,373        34,475  

SPC Power Corporation (*4)

  

Power generation

     Philippines        38.00     20,635        107,067  

Gemeng International Energy Co., Ltd.

  

Power generation

     China        42.00     516,007        812,292  

PT. Cirebon Electric Power

  

Power generation

     Indonesia        27.50     40,365        162,112  

PT Wampu Electric Power

  

Power generation

     Indonesia        46.00     21,292        36,516  

PT. Bayan Resources TBK

  

Resources development

     Indonesia        20.00     615,860        731,714  

S-Power Co., Ltd.

  

Power generation

     Korea        49.00     132,300        200,335  

Xe-Pian Xe-Namnoy Power Co., Ltd.

  

Power generation

     Laos        25.00     87,426        65,612  

Goseong Green Power Co., Ltd.

  

Power generation

     Korea        29.00     262,740        276,085  

Gangneung Eco Power Co., Ltd.

  

Power generation

     Korea        29.00     261,000        227,683  

Shin Pyeongtaek Power Co., Ltd. (*16)

  

Power generation

     Korea        48.60     72,000        148,586  

Dongducheon Dream Power Co., Ltd. (*5)

  

Power generation

     Korea        33.61     148,105        102,321  

GS Donghae Electric Power Co., Ltd.

  

Power generation

     Korea        34.00     204,000        286,796  

Nepal Water & Energy Development Company Private Limited (*6,18)

  

Construction and operation of

utility plant

     Nepal        66.10     110,332        192,705  

Indeck Niles Development, LLC

  

Holding company

     USA        50.00     249,274        363,675  

Saemangeum Sebit Power Plant Co., Ltd. (*7)

  

Power generation

     Korea        55.14     21,037        37,662  

PT. Cirebon Energi Prasarana (*8)

  

Power generation

     Indonesia        10.00     26,710        94,005  

Others (Taebaek Guinemi Wind Power Co., Ltd. and 86 others)

             261,969        339,662  
          

 

 

    

 

 

 
           W 3,408,649        6,851,456  
          

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

63


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

17.

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

 

(1)

Investments in associates and joint ventures as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows, continued:

 

 

In millions of won   

As of December 31, 2025

 

Investees

  

Key operation activities

   Location      Percentage
of ownership
    Acquisition
cost
     Book
value
 

<Joint ventures>

             

Shuweihat Asia Power Investment B.V.

  

Holding company

     Netherlands        49.00   W 44,405        82,230  

KEPCO SPC Power Corporation (*4,10)

  

Construction and operation of utility plant

     Philippines        60.00     94,579        119,443  

Datang Chifeng Renewable Power Co., Ltd.

  

Power generation

     China        40.00     121,928        212,130  

Datang KEPCO Chaoyang Renewable Power Co.,

Ltd.

  

Power generation

     China        40.00     39,872        49,501  

Rabigh Electricity Company (*9)

  

Power generation

    
Saudi
Arabia
 
 
     40.00     109,743        285,805  

Jamaica Public Service Company Limited

  

Power generation

     Jamaica        40.00     301,910        412,277  

Amman Asia Electric Power Company (*10)

  

Power generation

     Jordan        60.00     111,476        274,751  

Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd.

  

Power generation

     Korea        29.90     52,700        36,703  

Nghi Son 2 Power LLC

  

Power generation

     Vietnam        50.00     175,261        566,700  

Kelar S.A. (*14)

  

Power generation

     Chile        65.00     78,060        153,294  

PT. Tanjung Power Indonesia

  

Power generation

     Indonesia        35.00     57,039        98,221  

Barakah One Company (*11)

  

Power generation

     UAE        18.00     1,794,166        1,672,507  

Daegu Green Power Co., Ltd. (*12)

  

Power generation

     Korea        29.00     46,225        31,119  

Yeonggwang Wind Power Co., Ltd.

  

Power generation

     Korea        46.00     17,475        29,258  

South Jamaica Power Company Limited

  

Power generation

     Jamaica        20.00     20,430        48,675  

RE Holiday Holdings LLC

  

Power generation

     USA        50.00     42,948        80,631  

RE Pioneer Holdings LLC

  

Power generation

     USA        50.00     27,891        48,831  

RE Barren Ridge 1 Holdings LLC

  

Power generation

     USA        50.00     28,021        54,825  

Solar Philippines Calatagan Corporation

  

Power generation

     Philippines        38.00     47,903        61,113  

PT Barito Wahana Tenaga

  

Power generation

     Indonesia        30.61     59,574        225,828  

Cheongna Energy Co., Ltd. (*13)

  

Generating and distributing vapor

and hot/cold water

     Korea        50.10     49,344        67,846  

Naepo Green Energy Co., Ltd. (*17)

  

Power generation

     Korea        29.20     29,200        59,242  

OneEnergy Asia Limited

  

Power generation

     Vietnam        40.00     296,872        494,403  

Prime Swedish Holding AB

  

Holding company

     Sweden        45.00     35,410        38,664  

Namyangju Combined Heat and Power Co., Ltd. (*14)

  

Generating and distributing vapor

and hot/cold water

     Korea        70.10     149,313        147,146  

Trumbull Development Partners, LLC (*15)

  

Holding company

     USA        56.23     415,467        439,268  

Others (Dangjin Eco Power Co., Ltd. and 95 others)

             703,432        721,921  
          

 

 

    

 

 

 
             4,950,644        6,512,332  
          

 

 

    

 

 

 
           W 8,359,293        13,363,788  
          

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (*1)

The effective percentage of ownership, including the effect of hybrid bond, is 21.66%.

  (*2)

The effective percentage of ownership is 100%. However, the Government regulates the Group’s ability to make operating and financial decisions over the entity, as the Government requires maintaining arms-length transactions between KPX and the Group’s other subsidiaries. Accordingly, the entity is not classified as a consolidated subsidiary. The Group can exercise significant influence by virtue of right to nominate directors to the board of directors of the entity.

  (*3)

The effective percentage of ownership is less than 20%. However, the Group can exercise significant influence by virtue of its contractual right to appoint directors to the board of directors of the entity, and by strict decision criteria of the Group’s financial and operating policy of the board of directors.

  (*4)

The Group is planning to sell its investment in SPC Power Corporation, KEPCO SPC Power Corporation and time or proceeds of sales are not specified as of December 31, 2025.

  (*5)

The effective percentage of ownership is 34.01% considering the conversion of redeemable convertible preferred stock into ordinary stock.

  (*6)

The effective percentage of ownership is more than 50% but the Group does not hold control over the entity according to the shareholders’ agreement. Accordingly, the entity is classified as an associate.

  (*7)

The effective percentage of ownership is more than 50% but the Group does not hold control over relevant business while it exercises significant influence by participating in the Investment Decision Committee. Accordingly, the entity is classified as an associate.

  (*8)

The effective percentage of ownership is less than 20%. However, the entity is classified as an associate because the Group exercises significant influence over the critical decisions related to finance and operation.

  (*9)

The effective percentage of ownership is less than 50%. However, all critical financial and operating decisions must be agreed to by all ownership parties. Accordingly, the entities are classified as joint ventures.

  (*10)

The effective percentage of ownership is more than 50%. However, according to the shareholders’ agreement, all critical financial and operating decisions must be agreed to by all ownership parties and the Group can exercise same voting rights as other shareholders at the board of directors. Accordingly, the entities are classified as joint ventures.

 

64


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

17.

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

 

(1)

Investments in associates and joint ventures as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows, continued:

 

  (*11)

The effective percentage of ownership is less than 50%. However, decisions in relevant activities must be agreed by ownership parties. Accordingly, the entity is classified as a joint venture.

  (*12)

Although the nominal percentage of ownership of Daegu Green Power Co., Ltd. is 29.00%, the effective percentage of ownership is 54.2%, considering the interest of financial investors as a liability component. In addition, the entity was classified as a joint venture considering the minimum board voting-right requirement for decisions on significant financial and operating policies under the joint shareholders’ agreement.

  (*13)

Although the Group’s effective percentage of ownership is more than 50%, However, decisions in relevant activities must be agreed by ownership parties. Accordingly, the entity is classified as a joint venture.

  (*14)

Although the Group’s effective percentage of ownership is more than 50%, the entity is classified as a joint venture since the entity’s critical financial and operating decisions require unanimous agreement of members in the board of directors.

  (*15)

Although the Group’s ownership interest exceeds 50%, the investee is classified as a joint venture considering the minimum required board voting rights for significant financial and operating policies under the joint agreement between shareholders.

  (*16)

The nominal ownership percentage of Shin Pyeongtaek Power Co., Ltd. is 48.6%, and the effective ownership percentage considering redeemable convertible preferred shares is 40%.

  (*17)

Although the Group’s ownership percentage is less than 50%, it is classified as a joint venture considering the minimum required voting rights at the board of directors for significant financial and operating policies under the joint agreement between shareholders.

  (*18)

The Group’s ownership percentage changed due to a disproportionate capital increase by a financial investor during the year ended December 31, 2025.

 

65


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

17.

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

 

 

(2)

The fair values of investments in associates which are actively traded in an open market as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won              

Investees

   As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

<Associates>

     

Korea Electric Power Industrial Development Co., Ltd.

   W  109,855        98,511  

Korea Gas Corporation

     603,855        742,770  

SPC Power Corporation

     152,896        134,901  

PT. Bayan Resources TBK

     6,580,800        8,959,467  

 

66


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

17.

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

 

(3)

Changes in investments in associates and joint ventures for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won       

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026

 

Investees

   Beginning
balance
     Acquisition      Disposals     Dividends
received
    Share of
income
(loss)
    Other
comprehen-
sive income
(loss)
    Others     Ending
balance
 

<Associates>

                  

Korea Gas Corporation

   W 2,283,535        —         —        (21,811     192,284       35,967       1,048       2,491,023  

Hyundai Green Power Co., Ltd.

     86,549        —         —        (3,555     822       —        —        83,816  

Korea Power Exchange

     262,069        —         —        —        2,178       —        —        264,247  

Daeryun Power Co., Ltd.

     34,475        —         —        —        2,327       —        1       36,803  

SPC Power Corporation

     107,067        —         —        —        6,657       3,731       —        117,455  

Gemeng International Energy Co., Ltd.

     812,292        —         —        (40,867     46,552       91,775       —        909,752  

PT. Cirebon Electric Power

     162,112        —         —        —        2,928       12,158       —        177,198  

PT Wampu Electric Power

     36,516        —         —        (2,048     555       2,477       —        37,500  

PT. Bayan Resources TBK

     731,714        —         —        (153,194     82,955       58,600       (52     720,023  

S-Power Co., Ltd.

     200,335        —         —        —        9,499       —        —        209,834  

Xe-Pian Xe-Namnoy Power Co., Ltd.

     65,612        —         —        —        9,306       5,534       —        80,452  

Goseong Green Power Co., Ltd.

     276,085        —         —        —        (9,769     —        —        266,316  

Gangneung Eco Power Co., Ltd.

     227,683        —         —        —        416       —        —        228,099  

Shin Pyeongtaek Power Co., Ltd.

     148,586        —         —        (8,000     (3,784     —        —        136,802  

Dongducheon Dream Power Co., Ltd.

     102,321        —         —        —        1,898       —        —        104,219  

GS Donghae Electric Power Co., Ltd.

     286,796        —         —        —        9,285       —        —        296,081  

Nepal Water & Energy Development Company

Private Limited

     192,705        —         —        —        (13,554     14,013       —        193,164  

Indeck Niles Development, LLC

     363,675        —         —        (125,149     46,362       (20,158     —        264,730  

Saemangeum Sebit Power Plant Co., Ltd.

     37,662        —         —        —        995       —        —        38,657  

PT. Cirebon Energi Prasarana

     94,005        —         —        —        2,904       8,335       —        105,244  

Shinan-Ui Offshore Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     —         96,100        —        —        (6,407     —        2,985       92,678  

Others (Taebaek Guinemi Wind Power Co., Ltd. and 89 others)

     339,662        9,516        (2,868     (19,226     5,993       5,377       (463     337,991  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     6,851,456        105,616        (2,868     (373,850     390,402       217,809       3,519       7,192,084  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

<Joint ventures>

                  

Shuweihat Asia Power Investment B.V.

     82,230        —         —        —        1,944       10,442       —        94,616  

KEPCO SPC Power Corporation

     119,443        —         —        (5,942     3,842       3,994       —        121,337  

Datang Chifeng Renewable Power Co., Ltd.

     212,130        —         —        (13,830     2,365       37,326       —        237,991  

Datang KEPCO Chaoyang Renewable Power

Co., Ltd.

     49,501        —         —        —        927       5,522       —        55,950  

Rabigh Electricity Company

     285,805        —         —        —        (1,293     23,320       —        307,832  

Jamaica Public Service Company Limited

     412,277        —         —        —        16,155       31,256       —        459,688  

Amman Asia Electric Power Company

     274,751        —         —        (28,450     10,163       20,800       —        277,264  

Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd.

     36,703        —         —        —        (34     —        —        36,669  

Nghi Son 2 Power LLC

     566,700        —         —        —        40,996       56,099       —        663,795  

Kelar S.A.

     153,294        —         —        —        9,528       11,513       246       174,581  

PT. Tanjung Power Indonesia

     98,221        —         —        (4,620     4,129       8,932       (1,167     105,495  

Barakah One Company

     1,672,507        —         —        (35,691     (6,473     106,769       —        1,737,112  

Daegu Green Power Co., Ltd.

     31,119        —         —        —        1,843       —        —        32,962  

Yeonggwang Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     29,258        —         —        —        (1,300     —        —        27,958  

South Jamaica Power Company Limited

     48,675        —         —        (1,155     2,241       3,617       —        53,378  

RE Holiday Holdings LLC

     80,631        —         —        —        (4,843     5,634       —        81,422  

RE Pioneer Holdings LLC

     48,831        —         —        —        (3,422     3,549       —        48,958  

RE Barren Ridge 1 Holdings LLC

     54,825        —         —        (1,484     (1,919     3,979       —        55,401  

Solar Philippines Calatagan Corporation

     61,113        —         —        (6,351     3,176       1,996       —        59,934  

PT Barito Wahana Tenaga

     225,828        —         —        —        18,505       19,076       —        263,409  

 

67


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

17.

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

 

(3)

Changes in investments in associates and joint ventures for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won       

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026

 

Investees

   Beginning
balance
     Acquisition      Disposals     Dividends
received
    Share of
income
(loss)
    Other
comprehen-
sive income
(loss)
     Others     Ending
balance
 

<Joint ventures>

                   

Cheongna Energy Co., Ltd.

   W 67,846        —         —        —        11,591       —         —        79,437  

Naepo Green Energy Co., Ltd.

     59,242        —         —        (11,972     23,714       —         —        70,984  

OneEnergy Asia Limited

     494,403        —         —        —        22,500       39,820        —        556,723  

Prime Swedish Holding AB

     38,664        —         —        —        2,310       990        —        41,964  

Namyangju Combined Heat and Power Co., Ltd.

     147,146        —         —        —        (554     —         —        146,592  

Trumbull Development Partners, LLC

     439,268        27,413        —        —        (39,200     34,502        —        461,983  

Grove Energy Capital IV, LLC

     —         58,900        —        —        (8,588     1,456        —        51,768  

Others (Dangjin Ecopower Co., Ltd. and 101 others)

     721,921        27,560        (3,159     (18,403     11,646       19,111        (45,515     713,161  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     6,512,332        113,873        (3,159     (127,898     119,949       449,703        (46,436     7,018,364  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 13,363,788        219,489        (6,027     (501,748     510,351       667,512        (42,917     14,210,448  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

68


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

17.

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

 

(3)

Changes in investments in associates and joint ventures for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won       

For the year ended December 31, 2025

 

Investees

   Beginning
balance
     Acquisition      Disposals     Dividends
received
    Share of
income
(loss)
    Other
comprehen-
sive income
(loss)
    Others     Ending
balance
 

<Associates>

                  

Korea Gas Corporation

   W 2,289,304        —         —        (27,500     28,811       (5,964     (1,116     2,283,535  

Hyundai Green Power Co., Ltd.

     87,393        —         —        (3,555     2,678       —        33       86,549  

Korea Power Exchange

     273,962        —         —        —        (5,173     —        (6,720     262,069  

Daeryun Power Co., Ltd.

     31,093        —         —        —        3,381       —        1       34,475  

SPC Power Corporation

     107,574        —         —        (16,876     20,767       (4,398     —        107,067  

Gemeng International Energy Co., Ltd.

     728,338        —         —        (19,510     87,732       15,732       —        812,292  

PT. Cirebon Electric Power

     157,530        —         —        —        8,270       (3,688     —        162,112  

PT Wampu Electric Power

     39,268        —         —        (3,928     1,699       (523     —        36,516  

PT. Bayan Resources TBK

     717,376        —         —        (109,528     142,742       (18,784     (92     731,714  

S-Power Co., Ltd.

     180,372        —         —        —        19,962       1       —        200,335  

Xe-Pian Xe-Namnoy Power Co., Ltd.

     73,065        —         —        —        (4,845     (2,608     —        65,612  

Goseong Green Power Co., Ltd.

     284,542        —         —        —        (8,457     —        —        276,085  

Gangneung Eco Power Co., Ltd.

     241,814        —         —        —        (14,131     —        —        227,683  

Shin Pyeongtaek Power Co., Ltd.

     139,059        —         —        —        9,523       —        4       148,586  

Dongducheon Dream Power Co., Ltd.

     91,351        —         —        —        10,975       —        (5     102,321  

GS Donghae Electric Power Co., Ltd.

     279,432        —         —        (12,029     19,675       —        (282     286,796  

Nepal Water & Energy Development Company Private Limited

     170,955        —         —        —        25,028       (3,278     —        192,705  

Indeck Niles Development, LLC

     370,970        —         —        (37,126     60,484       (30,653     —        363,675  

Saemangeum Sebit Power Plant Co., Ltd.

     37,110        —         —        —        552       —        —        37,662  

PT. Cirebon Energi Prasarana

     96,846        —         —        —        3,341       (6,182     —        94,005  

Others (Taebaek Guinemi Wind Power Co., Ltd. and 86 others)

     307,400        15,109        (1,791     (15,384     32,434       11       1,883       339,662  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     6,704,754        15,109        (1,791     (245,436     445,448       (60,334     (6,294     6,851,456  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

<Joint ventures>

                  

Shuweihat Asia Power Investment B.V.

     86,450        —         —        (1,087     1,699       (4,832     —        82,230  

KEPCO SPC Power Corporation

     159,139        —         —        (39,832     6,106       (5,970     —        119,443  

Datang Chifeng Renewable Power Co., Ltd.

     204,516        —         —        —        3,974       3,640       —        212,130  

Datang KEPCO Chaoyang Renewable Power Co., Ltd.

     48,325        —         —        —        330       846       —        49,501  

Rabigh Electricity Company

     269,893        —         —        (1,696     28,441       (10,833     —        285,805  

Jamaica Public Service Company Limited

     412,616        —         —        (9,700     14,193       (5,435     603       412,277  

Amman Asia Electric Power Company

     268,864        —         —        —        17,500       (11,613     —        274,751  

Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd.

     36,599        —         —        —        104       —        —        36,703  

Nghi Son 2 Power LLC

     563,079        —         —        —        44,061       (40,440     —        566,700  

Kelar S.A.

     152,367        —         —        —        7,027       (6,100     —        153,294  

PT. Tanjung Power Indonesia

     100,580        —         —        (4,785     7,202       (4,229     (547     98,221  

Barakah One Company

     —         1,794,047        —        —        (92,162     (29,378     —        1,672,507  

Daegu Green Power Co., Ltd.

     30,513        —         —        —        583       —        23       31,119  

Yeonggwang Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     26,146        —         —        —        3,112       —        —        29,258  

South Jamaica Power Company Limited

     48,760        —         —        (3,618     4,568       (1,035     —        48,675  

RE Holiday Holdings LLC

     89,780        —         —        —        (6,460     (2,689     —        80,631  

RE Pioneer Holdings LLC

     55,622        —         —        —        (5,430     (1,361     —        48,831  

RE Barren Ridge 1 Holdings LLC

     59,806        —         —        (1,663     (1,781     (1,537     —        54,825  

Solar Philippines Calatagan Corporation

     63,695        —         —        (6,480     6,258       (2,360     —        61,113  

PT Barito Wahana Tenaga

     207,565        —         —        —        37,915       (19,652     —        225,828  

Cheongna Energy Co., Ltd.

     46,158        —         —        —        21,688       —        —        67,846  

 

69


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

17.

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

 

(3)

Changes in investments in associates and joint ventures for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won       

For the year ended December 31, 2025

 

Investees

   Beginning
balance
     Acquisition      Disposals     Dividends
received
    Share of
income
(loss)
    Other
comprehen-
sive income
(loss)
    Others      Ending
balance
 

<Joint ventures>

                   

Naepo Green Energy Co., Ltd.

   W 48,031        —         —        (13,432     24,643       —        —         59,242  

OneEnergy Asia Limited

     465,349        38,861        —        —        26,030       (35,837     —         494,403  

Prime Swedish Holding AB

     37,559        —         —        (203     (2,301     3,609       —         38,664  

Namyangju Combined Heat and Power Co., Ltd.

     51,768        95,336        —        —        36       6       —         147,146  

Trumbull Development Partners, LLC

     355,379        110,631        —        —        (11,696     (15,046     —         439,268  

Others (Dangjin Ecopower Co., Ltd. and 98 others)

     692,781        52,542        (11,708     (18,271     19,587       (23,183     10,173        721,921  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
     4,581,340        2,091,417        (11,708     (100,767     155,227       (213,429     10,252        6,512,332  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 11,286,094        2,106,526        (13,499     (346,203     600,675       (273,763     3,958        13,363,788  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

70


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

17.

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

 

(4)

The summarized financial information of associates and joint ventures as of and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 is as follows:

 

In millions of won       

As of and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026

 

Investees

   Total assets      Total liabilities      Sales      Profit (loss) for
the period
 

<Associates>

           

Korea Gas Corporation

   W 52,346,044        40,589,801        19,310,167        887,143  

Hyundai Green Power Co., Ltd.

     628,599        237,370        54,979        5,024  

Korea Power Exchange

     348,327        84,080        55,340        2,519  

Daeryun Power Co., Ltd.

     1,114,337        565,101        234,449        31,751  

SPC Power Corporation

     354,707        45,618        31,772        17,614  

Gemeng International Energy Co., Ltd.

     9,172,831        5,975,568        1,509,824        94,999  

PT. Cirebon Electric Power

     765,459        121,105        155,651        10,646  

PT Wampu Electric Power

     193,317        111,798        1,511        1,206  

PT. Bayan Resources TBK

     5,669,214        1,843,643        2,582,073        608,763  

S-Power Co., Ltd.

     663,994        233,898        323,478        19,275  

Xe-Pian Xe-Namnoy Power Co., Ltd.

     1,636,518        1,171,403        113,614        37,140  

Goseong Green Power Co., Ltd.

     4,794,170        3,839,575        550,189        (32,423

Gangneung Eco Power Co., Ltd.

     5,290,910        4,626,276        378,951        (9,699

Shin Pyeongtaek Power Co., Ltd.

     1,002,924        637,144        214,491        (10,288

Dongducheon Dream Power Co., Ltd.

     1,309,595        967,361        517,809        2,069  

GS Donghae Electric Power Co., Ltd.

     1,832,288        961,462        275,828        27,307  

Nepal Water & Energy Development Company Private Limited

     932,029        586,297        27,767        (2,109

Indeck Niles Development, LLC

     1,304,746        993,029        362,334        94,214  

Saemangeum Sebit Power Plant Co., Ltd.

     143,500        73,549        11,605        1,809  

PT. Cirebon Energi Prasarana

     3,730,453        2,678,010        290,582        29,049  

Shinan-Ui Offshore Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     865,566        382,000        —         (20,398

<Joint ventures>

           

Shuweihat Asia Power Investment B.V.

     193,186        91        —         (85

KEPCO SPC Power Corporation

     242,807        40,577        82,423        4,655  

Datang Chifeng Renewable Power Co., Ltd.

     910,003        315,022        59,945        5,925  

Datang KEPCO Chaoyang Renewable Power Co., Ltd.

     192,449        52,572        15,511        2,307  

Rabigh Electricity Company

     2,543,613        1,688,661        146,799        (9,625

Jamaica Public Service Company Limited

     3,035,760        1,927,003        757,930        44,302  

Amman Asia Electric Power Company

     756,045        293,939        21,268        17,467  

Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd.

     507,855        384,397        190,073        116  

Nghi Son 2 Power LLC

     4,657,505        3,329,915        513,489        82,040  

Kelar S.A.

     740,310        477,189        59,466        11,729  

PT. Tanjung Power Indonesia

     740,543        439,129        57,247        11,692  

Barakah One Company

     47,362,215        38,852,885        4,494,025        6,730  

Daegu Green Power Co., Ltd.

     452,818        354,626        137,133        3,195  

Yeonggwang Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     200,463        140,755        10,513        (2,015

South Jamaica Power Company Limited

     546,129        279,221        148,643        11,722  

RE Holiday Holdings LLC

     343,582        180,739        3,466        (3,619

RE Pioneer Holdings LLC

     261,585        163,670        3,452        (2,197

RE Barren Ridge 1 Holdings LLC

     212,322        101,520        3,118        (1,833

Solar Philippines Calatagan Corporation

     177,940        54,066        10,195        5,738  

PT Barito Wahana Tenaga

     860,469        —         —         79,696  

Cheongna Energy Co., Ltd.

     492,108        337,469        94,471        23,115  

Naepo Green Energy Co., Ltd.

     781,139        549,828        190,221        50,996  

OneEnergy Asia Limited

     4,067,029        2,739,003        329,376        56,198  

Prime Swedish Holding AB

     159,829        70,317        8,012        5,134  

 

71


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

17.

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

 

(4)

The summarized financial information of associates and joint ventures as of and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 is as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won       

As of and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026

 

Investees

   Total assets      Total liabilities      Sales     Profit (loss) for
the period
 

Namyangju Combined Heat and Power Co., Ltd.

   W 340,617        131,774        —        (790

Trumbull Development Partners, LLC

     2,014,826        1,290,376        134,442       (69,715

Grove Energy Capital IV, LLC

     185,122        694        (50,701     (53,670

 

In millions of won       

As of and for the year ended December 31, 2025

 

Investees

   Total assets      Total liabilities      Sales      Profit (loss) for
the period
 

<Associates>

           

Korea Gas Corporation

   W 53,627,847        42,828,922        35,727,336        132,251  

Hyundai Green Power Co., Ltd.

     656,989        256,336        111,887        9,787  

Korea Power Exchange

     350,477        88,408        126,117        2,817  

Daeryun Power Co., Ltd.

     1,102,566        587,322        393,540        48,372  

SPC Power Corporation

     313,540        31,783        73,796        55,063  

Gemeng International Energy Co., Ltd.

     8,504,351        5,688,462        3,149,333        222,146  

PT. Cirebon Electric Power

     724,772        135,272        304,258        30,071  

PT Wampu Electric Power

     190,896        111,514        19,113        3,694  

PT. Bayan Resources TBK

     4,842,617        1,149,228        4,874,768        1,118,309  

S-Power Co., Ltd.

     664,275        253,454        660,755        40,452  

Xe-Pian Xe-Namnoy Power Co., Ltd.

     1,533,443        1,127,607        213,673        (23,055

Goseong Green Power Co., Ltd.

     4,953,795        3,966,676        1,307,686        (17,519

Gangneung Eco Power Co., Ltd.

     5,413,851        4,752,300        932,084        (27,205

Shin Pyeongtaek Power Co., Ltd.

     1,021,409        625,341        697,349        22,149  

Dongducheon Dream Power Co., Ltd.

     1,266,052        928,870        1,123,208        31,456  

GS Donghae Electric Power Co., Ltd.

     1,794,220        950,702        544,701        57,866  

Nepal Water & Energy Development Company Private Limited

     868,222        578,041        146,768        25,127  

Indeck Niles Development, LLC

     1,208,801        685,577        456,748        123,823  

Saemangeum Sebit Power Plant Co., Ltd.

     143,281        75,139        20,428        1,003  

PT. Cirebon Energi Prasarana

     3,650,107        2,710,061        525,647        33,411  

<Joint ventures>

           

Shuweihat Asia Power Investment B.V.

     167,992        177        —         (405

KEPCO SPC Power Corporation

     234,570        35,498        159,381        10,392  

Datang Chifeng Renewable Power Co., Ltd.

     827,575        297,251        111,688        13,150  

Datang KEPCO Chaoyang Renewable Power Co., Ltd.

     179,775        56,023        27,350        986  

Rabigh Electricity Company

     2,473,573        1,667,517        367,680        66,776  

Jamaica Public Service Company Limited

     2,903,070        1,910,042        1,530,704        41,735  

Amman Asia Electric Power Company

     758,903        300,985        30,651        29,223  

Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd.

     499,150        375,580        363,995        325  

Nghi Son 2 Power LLC

     4,243,607        3,110,208        824,849        87,686  

Kelar S.A.

     678,813        448,065        114,267        15,295  

PT. Tanjung Power Indonesia

     695,407        414,774        105,871        20,516  

Barakah One Company

     45,516,321        37,236,879        2,373,596        171,548  

Daegu Green Power Co., Ltd.

     450,953        356,158        258,151        1,309  

Yeonggwang Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     210,262        147,728        31,232        7,664  

South Jamaica Power Company Limited

     522,505        279,114        287,408        22,842  

RE Holiday Holdings LLC

     334,702        173,439        16,417        (7,622

RE Pioneer Holdings LLC

     251,486        153,824        14,708        (7,711

RE Barren Ridge 1 Holdings LLC

     206,966        97,315        12,685        (1,673

 

72


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

17.

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

 

(4)

The summarized financial information of associates and joint ventures as of and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 is as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won       

As of and for the year ended December 31, 2025

 

Investees

   Total assets      Total liabilities      Sales      Profit (loss) for
the period
 

Solar Philippines Calatagan Corporation

   W 162,588        46,665        22,752        11,978  

PT Barito Wahana Tenaga

     737,706        —         —         100,948  

Cheongna Energy Co., Ltd.

     495,919        364,410        160,101        43,278  

Naepo Green Energy Co., Ltd.

     759,180        568,084        427,122        80,207  

OneEnergy Asia Limited

     3,529,252        2,357,026        139,025        61,186  

Prime Swedish Holding AB

     151,330        69,152        10,691        (5,114

Namyangju Combined Heat and Power Co., Ltd.

     211,193        1,559        —         51  

Trumbull Development Partners, LLC

     1,812,101        1,121,329        10,137        (20,709

 

(5)

The financial information of associates and joint ventures reconciled to the Group’s investments in condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 is as follows:

 

In millions of won  

As of June 30, 2026

 

Investees

   Net assets      Percentage of
ownership (*)
    Share in
net assets
     Investment
differential
     Intercompany
transaction
    Others     Book
value
 

<Associates>

                 

Korea Gas Corporation

   W 11,756,243        21.66     2,546,402        —         —        (55,379     2,491,023  

Hyundai Green Power Co., Ltd.

     391,229        29.00     113,456        —         —        (29,640     83,816  

Korea Power Exchange

     264,247        100.00     264,247        —         —        —        264,247  

Daeryun Power Co., Ltd.

     549,236        6.85     37,623        —         —        (820     36,803  

SPC Power Corporation

     309,089        38.00     117,455        —         —        —        117,455  

Gemeng International Energy Co., Ltd.

     3,197,263        42.00     1,342,852        —         —        (433,100     909,752  

PT. Cirebon Electric Power

     644,354        27.50     177,198        —         —        —        177,198  

PT Wampu Electric Power

     81,519        46.00     37,500        —         —        —        37,500  

PT. Bayan Resources TBK

     3,825,571        20.00     765,114        31,289        —        (76,380     720,023  

S-Power Co., Ltd.

     430,096        49.00     210,747        —         (913     —        209,834  

Xe-Pian Xe-Namnoy Power Co., Ltd.

     465,115        25.00     116,278        305        (884     (35,247     80,452  

Goseong Green Power Co., Ltd.

     954,595        29.00     276,832        —         (10,516     —        266,316  

Gangneung Eco Power Co., Ltd.

     664,634        29.00     192,744        44,383        (9,028     —        228,099  

Shin Pyeongtaek Power Co., Ltd.

     365,780        40.00     146,312        3,559        (13,069     —        136,802  

Dongducheon Dream Power Co., Ltd.

     342,234        34.01     116,394        1,757        (1,350     (12,582     104,219  

GS Donghae Electric Power Co., Ltd.

     870,826        34.00     296,081        —         —        —        296,081  

Nepal Water & Energy Development Company Private Limited

     345,732        55.67     192,459        705        —        —        193,164  

Indeck Niles Development, LLC

     311,717        50.00     155,858        104,201        —        4,671       264,730  

Saemangeum Sebit Power Plant Co., Ltd.

     69,951        55.00     38,475        182        —        —        38,657  

PT. Cirebon Energi Prasarana

     1,052,443        10.00     105,244        —         —        —        105,244  

Shinan-Ui Offshore Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     483,566        18.84     91,104        1,574        —        —        92,678  

<Joint ventures>

                 

Shuweihat Asia Power Investment B.V.

     193,095        49.00     94,616        —         —        —        94,616  

KEPCO SPC Power Corporation

     202,230        60.00     121,337        —         —        —        121,337  

Datang Chifeng Renewable Power Co., Ltd.

     594,981        40.00     237,991        —         —        —        237,991  

Datang KEPCO Chaoyang Renewable Power Co., Ltd.

     139,877        40.00     55,950        —         —        —        55,950  

Rabigh Electricity Company

     854,952        40.00     341,980        —         (33,343     (805     307,832  

Jamaica Public Service Company Limited

     1,108,757        40.00     443,503        29,357        —        (13,172     459,688  

Amman Asia Electric Power Company

     462,106        60.00     277,264        —         —        —        277,264  

Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd.

     123,458        29.90     36,914        3        —        (248     36,669  

Nghi Son 2 Power LLC

     1,327,590        50.00     663,795        —         —        —        663,795  

Kelar S.A.

     263,121        65.00     171,028        3,553        —        —        174,581  

PT. Tanjung Power Indonesia

     301,414        35.00     105,495        —         —        —        105,495  

Barakah One Company

     8,509,330        18.00     1,531,679        —         205,433       —        1,737,112  

Daegu Green Power Co., Ltd.

     98,192        54.24     53,259        84        —        (20,381     32,962  

Yeonggwang Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     59,708        46.00     27,466        492        —        —        27,958  

 

73


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

17.

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

 

(5)

The financial information of associates and joint ventures reconciled to the Group’s investments in condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 is as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won  

As of June 30, 2026

 

Investees

   Net assets      Percentage of
ownership (*)
    Share in
net
assets
     Investment
differential
     Intercompany
transaction
    Others     Book
value
 

South Jamaica Power Company Limited

   W 266,908        20.00     53,381        —         —        (3     53,378  

RE Holiday Holdings LLC

     162,843        50.00     81,422        —         —        —        81,422  

RE Pioneer Holdings LLC

     97,915        50.00     48,958        —         —        —        48,958  

RE Barren Ridge 1 Holdings LLC

     110,802        50.00     55,401        —         —        —        55,401  

Solar Philippines Calatagan Corporation

     123,874        38.00     47,072        —         —        12,862       59,934  

PT Barito Wahana Tenaga

     860,469        30.61     263,409        —         —        —        263,409  

Cheongna Energy Co., Ltd.

     154,639        50.10     77,474        3,137        (1,174     —        79,437  

Naepo Green Energy Co., Ltd.

     231,311        29.20     67,542        3,442        —        —        70,984  

OneEnergy Asia Limited

     1,328,026        40.00     531,211        25,512        —        —        556,723  

Prime Swedish Holding AB

     89,512        45.00     40,280        1,684        —        —        41,964  

Namyangju Combined Heat and Power Co., Ltd.

     208,843        70.10     146,400        192        —        —        146,592  

Trumbull Development Partners, LLC

     724,450        56.23     407,358        54,625        —        —        461,983  

Grove Energy Capital IV, LLC

     184,428        16.00     29,508        22,260        —        —        51,768  

In millions of won

As of December 31, 2025

 

Investees

   Net assets      Percentage of
ownership (*)
    Share in
net assets
     Investment
differential
     Intercompany
transaction
    Others     Book
value
 

<Associates>

                 

Korea Gas Corporation

   W 10,798,925        21.66     2,339,047        —         —        (55,512     2,283,535  

Hyundai Green Power Co., Ltd.

     400,653        29.00     116,189        —         —        (29,640     86,549  

Korea Power Exchange

     262,069        100.00     262,069        —         —        —        262,069  

Daeryun Power Co., Ltd.

     515,244        6.85     35,295        —         —        (820     34,475  

SPC Power Corporation

     281,757        38.00     107,067        —         —        —        107,067  

Gemeng International Energy Co., Ltd.

     2,815,889        42.00     1,182,674        —         —        (370,382     812,292  

PT. Cirebon Electric Power

     589,500        27.50     162,112        —         —        —        162,112  

PT Wampu Electric Power

     79,382        46.00     36,516        —         —        —        36,516  

PT. Bayan Resources TBK

     3,693,389        20.00     738,678        69,416        —        (76,380     731,714  

S-Power Co., Ltd.

     410,821        49.00     201,302        —         (967     —        200,335  

Xe-Pian Xe-Namnoy Power Co., Ltd.

     405,836        25.00     101,459        305        (905     (35,247     65,612  

Goseong Green Power Co., Ltd.

     987,119        29.00     286,264        —         (10,179     —        276,085  

Gangneung Eco Power Co., Ltd.

     661,551        29.00     191,850        45,212        (9,379     —        227,683  

Shin Pyeongtaek Power Co., Ltd.

     396,068        40.00     158,428        3,559        (13,401     —        148,586  

Dongducheon Dream Power Co., Ltd.

     337,182        34.01     114,675        1,757        (1,529     (12,582     102,321  

GS Donghae Electric Power Co., Ltd.

     843,518        34.00     286,796        —         —        —        286,796  

Nepal Water & Energy Development Company Private Limited

     290,181        66.12     191,868        837        —        —        192,705  

Indeck Niles Development, LLC

     523,224        50.00     261,613        97,643        —        4,419       363,675  

Saemangeum Sebit Power Plant Co., Ltd.

     68,142        55.00     37,480        182        —        —        37,662  

PT. Cirebon Energi Prasarana

     940,046        10.00     94,005        —         —        —        94,005  

<Joint ventures>

                 

Shuweihat Asia Power Investment B.V.

     167,815        49.00     82,230        —         —        —        82,230  

KEPCO SPC Power Corporation

     199,072        60.00     119,443        —         —        —        119,443  

Datang Chifeng Renewable Power Co., Ltd.

     530,324        40.00     212,130        —         —        —        212,130  

Datang KEPCO Chaoyang Renewable Power Co., Ltd.

     123,752        40.00     49,501        —         —        —        49,501  

Rabigh Electricity Company

     806,056        40.00     322,423        —         (35,813     (805     285,805  

Jamaica Public Service Company Limited

     993,028        40.00     397,211        29,357        —        (14,291     412,277  

Amman Asia Electric Power Company

     457,918        60.00     274,751        —         —        —        274,751  

Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd.

     123,570        29.90     36,948        3        —        (248     36,703  

Nghi Son 2 Power LLC

     1,133,399        50.00     566,700        —         —        —        566,700  

Kelar S.A.

     230,748        65.00     149,986        3,308        —        —        153,294  

PT. Tanjung Power Indonesia

     280,633        35.00     98,221        —         —        —        98,221  

Barakah One Company

     8,279,442        18.00     1,490,300        —         182,207       —        1,672,507  

 

74


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

17.

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

 

(5)

The financial information of associates and joint ventures reconciled to the Group’s investments in condensed consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 is as follows, continued:

 

As of December 31, 2025

 

Investees

   Net assets      Percentage of
ownership (*)
    Share in
net
assets
     Investment
differential
     Intercompany
transaction
    Others     Book
value
 

Daegu Green Power Co., Ltd.

   W 94,795        54.24     51,416        84        —        (20,381     31,119  

Yeonggwang Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     62,534        46.00     28,766        492        —        —        29,258  

South Jamaica Power Company Limited

     243,391        20.00     48,678        —         —        (3     48,675  

RE Holiday Holdings LLC

     161,263        50.00     80,631        —         —        —        80,631  

RE Pioneer Holdings LLC

     97,662        50.00     48,831        —         —        —        48,831  

RE Barren Ridge 1 Holdings LLC

     109,651        50.00     54,825        —         —        —        54,825  

Solar Philippines Calatagan Corporation

     115,923        38.00     44,050        —         —        17,063       61,113  

PT Barito Wahana Tenaga

     737,706        30.61     225,828        —         —        —        225,828  

Cheongna Energy Co., Ltd.

     131,509        50.10     65,886        3,137        (1,177     —        67,846  

Naepo Green Energy Co., Ltd.

     191,096        29.20     55,800        —         —        3,442       59,242  

OneEnergy Asia Limited

     1,172,226        40.00     468,891        25,512        —        —        494,403  

Prime Swedish Holding AB

     82,178        45.00     36,980        1,684        —        —        38,664  

Namyangju Combined Heat and Power Co., Ltd.

     209,634        70.10     146,953        193        —        —        147,146  

Trumbull Development Partners, LLC

     690,772        56.23     388,421        50,847        —        —        439,268  

 

(*)

The percentage of ownership shown above is an effective percentage of ownership including the treasury stocks and others.

 

(6)

The share of losses of associates and joint ventures that has not been recognized due to the discontinuation of loss recognition as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 is as follows:

 

In millions of won              
     As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  
     Unrecognized
equity interest
    Accumulated
unrecognized
equity interest
     Unrecognized
equity interest
    Accumulated
unrecognized
equity interest
 

Boim Combined Heat and Power Generation Co., Ltd.

   W (5,199     25,918        2,394       31,117  

Samcheok Eco Materials Co., Ltd.

     (3     5,318        (5     5,321  

Barakah One Company

     —        —         (174,713     —   

KAPES, Inc.

     1,332       12,140        6,877       10,808  

ITR Co., Ltd.

     30       31        (14     1  

SEP Co., Ltd.

     —        15        —        15  

Noeul Green Energy Co., Ltd.

     (895     1,506        (1,434     2,401  

PlatformN. Co., Ltd.

     —        20        2       20  

KEPCO KPS CARABAO Corp.

     8       184        (68     176  

Bitsolar Energy Co., Ltd.

     8       1,628        356       1,620  

Green Energy Electricity Generation Co., Ltd.

     —        —         (396     —   

O2&B Global Co., Ltd.

     3       23        14       20  

Pulau Indah O&M Sdn. Bhd.

     —        —         (1     —   

Foresight Iberian Solar Group Holding (*2)

     (3,988     5,814        5,407       9,802  

Green Radiation Co., Ltd.

     —        —         (11     —   

Hoenggye Renewable Energy Co., Ltd.

     —        —         (266     —   

CapMan Lynx SCA, SICAR (*1)

     —        —         (31,090     —   

G.GURU Co., Ltd.

     1       3        2       2  

International Offshore Power Transmission Holding Company Limited

     (76     —         76       76  

Jeju Gimnyeong Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     (76     —         76       76  

Korea Energy Data Co., Ltd.

     (8     —         8       8  

Wadi Noor Solar Power Company SAOC

     3,559       4,270        711       711  

Jaeun Resident Wind Power Plant Co., Ltd.

     (759     —         759       759  

 

75


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

17.

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

 

(6)

The share of losses of associates and joint ventures that has not been recognized due to the discontinuation of loss recognition as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 is as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won              
     As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  
     Unrecognized
equity interest
    Accumulated
unrecognized
equity interest
     Unrecognized
equity interest
    Accumulated
unrecognized
equity interest
 

Lucy Equity Holdings, LLC

   W (3,538     —         3,538       3,538  

Remal First Holding Company

     (6,008     1,524        7,532       7,532  

Naseem First Holding Company

     (5,837     2,333        8,170       8,170  

KNOC Nigerian East Oil Co., Ltd. (*2)

     1,029       14,876        (333     13,847  

KNOC Nigerian West Oil Co., Ltd. (*2)

     959       13,691        (306     12,732  

Siraj AlTaqa AlNazifa

     106       106        —        —   

Luluah SKY Energy Holding Ltd.

     633       633        —        —   

Chungsongmeon BongSan wind power Co., Ltd.

     99       99        —        —   

 

(*1)

The entity was liquidated during the year ended December 31, 2025.

 

(*2)

The unrecognized losses arising from the discontinuation of recognition are additionally recognized against the loans that form part of the net investment in the investee.

 

76


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

17.

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

 

(7)

As of June 30, 2026, shareholders’ agreements on investments in associates and joint ventures that may cause future economic resource or cash outflows are as follows:

 

  (i)

HORUS SOLAR, S.A. DE C.V.

Provided that the contractual conditions precedent are satisfied, the Group has the right to acquire the 15.6% equity interest held by Canadian Solar at the point when two years have elapsed after the commencement of commercial operation.

 

  (ii)

RECURSOS SOLARES PV DE MEXICO II, S.A. DE C.V.

Provided that the contractual conditions precedent are satisfied, the Group has the right to acquire the 15.6% equity interest held by Canadian Solar at the point when two years have elapsed after the commencement of commercial operation.

 

  (iii)

SUNMEX RENOVABLES, S.A. DE C.V.

Provided that the contractual conditions precedent are satisfied, the Group has the right to acquire the 15.6% equity interest held by Canadian Solar at the point when two years have elapsed after the commencement of commercial operation.

 

  (iv)

Noeul Green Energy Co., Ltd.

In accordance with the shareholders’ agreement of Noeul Green Energy Co., Ltd., an associate of the Group, the Group has the right to purchase all or part of the preferred shares held by the financial investors at 100% of the issue price from the day following the tenth anniversary of the issue date of the preferred shares.

 

  (v)

Namyangju Combined Heat and Power Co., Ltd.

The Group has an obligation to purchase certain shares from Narae Energy Co., Ltd. at fair value when Narae Energy Co., Ltd. intends to sell its shares in Namyangju Combined Heat and Power Co., Ltd. on the exercise date agreed upon in accordance with the shareholders’ agreement. If Narae Energy Co., Ltd. becomes the largest shareholder by selling, assigning, or transferring shares in accordance with the shareholders’ agreement, the Group is obligated to guarantee the drag-along right that allows Narae Energy Co., Ltd. to sell the shares held by both shareholders under the same conditions.

 

  (vi)

Taebaek Wind Power Co., Ltd.

In the case where non-controlling shareholders decide to dispose of their shares in Taebaek Wind Power Co., Ltd. after the warrant period in the EPC contract of defect repair for wind power generator has expired, the Group acquires those shares at fair value. The acquisition is to be made after the conditions of the acquisition are discussed among the parties involved, with consideration of various factors such as financial status and business situation.

 

  (vii)

Pyeongchang Wind Power Co., Ltd.

In the case where non-controlling shareholders decide to dispose of their shares in Pyeongchang Wind Power Co., Ltd. after commercial operation of the power plant has started, the Group acquires those shares at fair value. The acquisition is to be made after the conditions of the acquisition are discussed among the parties involved, with consideration of various factors such as financial status and business situation.

 

  (viii)

Daeryun Power Co., Ltd.

The Group reserves the right to participate in the transfer of shares in Daeryun Power Co., Ltd. on the same terms as Daeryun E&S Co., Ltd., if Daeryun E&S Co., Ltd. wishes to transfer its shares in Daeryun Power Co., Ltd.

 

  (ix)

Daegu Green Power Co., Ltd.

The Group has a right to purchase all the shares of Daegu Green Power Co., Ltd. held by the financial investors at the yield-based transfer amount agreed with the shareholders. The Group can exercise its right 5, 10 and 13 years after the date of the investment. Also, the Group has a right to purchase all or part of the shares of Daegu Green Power Co., Ltd. held by Lotte Engineering & Construction Co. at the yield-based transfer amount agreed with the shareholders.

 

77


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

17.

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

 

(7)

As of June 30, 2026, shareholders’ agreements on investments in associates and joint ventures that may cause future economic resource or cash outflows are as follows, continued:

 

  (x)

Omisan Wind Power Co., Ltd.

The Group has the right to claim Unison Co., Ltd. to transfer its shares in Omisan Wind Power Co., Ltd. either as a whole or as a part after the completion of the power generation complex, and if the Group exercises its right to claim transfer, Unison Co., Ltd. is obliged to transfer such shares at fair value to the Group or a third party designated by the Group.

 

  (xi)

Geumsungsan Wind Power Co., Ltd.

The Group has a right to purchase shares owned by Daemyung Energy Co., Ltd., within the range of 18%, for 3 years after the commencement of the operation. The Group notified the exercise of the right on June 17, 2026, and the purchase price has not been agreed.

 

  (xii)

Taebaek Guinemi Wind Power Co., Ltd.

If shareholders of Taebaek Guinemi Wind Power Co., Ltd. other than the Group intend to sell their shares after the elapse of warranty period for wind power generators specified in the EPC contract, the Group has preferential right to other parties and third parties to take over the shares that the shareholders want to sell at fair value by reaching agreement with the shareholders on the timing of sales and volume of shares to be sold considering the financial conditions, management conditions and others.

 

  (xiii)

HORANG ENERGY Inc.

The Group has the right to purchase all or partial shares of HORANG ENERGY Inc. held by other shareholders after three years have elapsed from the date of commencing the operations under the unanimous agreement of all shareholders. The Group also has an obligation to sell its shares in HORANG ENERGY Inc. either as a whole or as a part to CNcore Co., Ltd. after three years have elapsed from the date of commencing the operations upon the claim of CNcore Co., Ltd., under the unanimous agreement of all shareholders.

 

  (xiv)

Jeongeup Green Power Co., Ltd.

The Group has the right to acquire the shares held by M Eco Co., Ltd. at fair value on the date when it has been third, seventh, and tenth year from the beginning date of commercial operation. However, if M Eco Co., Ltd. transfers its shares to the entity holding the majority of shares in M Eco Co., Ltd., its right to transfer shares to the shareholder prevails the Group’s right to acquire shares from M Eco Co., Ltd.

 

  (xv)

Yeonggwang Wind Power Co., Ltd.

In case the Group intends to purchase all or part of the shares from Daehan Green Energy Co., Ltd., which is a non-controlling shareholder, Daehan Green Energy Co., Ltd. has an obligation to evaluate the shares at fair value and transfer them to the Group.

 

  (xvi)

Seokmun Green Energy

According to the special conditions of the REC trading contract, the Group may demand the sale of ownership stakes held by other investors to the Group, or the investors may acquire new stakes or modify business documents through a capital increase in Seokmun Green Energy with prior written consent from the trustee. In the event that other investors sell their stakes to the Group, they may demand that the Group purchase their stakes in the future if certain conditions are met.

 

78


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

17.

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

 

(8)

Significant restrictions on the Group’s abilities on associates and joint ventures as of June 30, 2026 are as follows:

 

Company

  

Nature and extent of any significant restrictions

Nepal Water & Energy Development Company Private Limited

   The Group must maintain a minimum percentage of ownership (50%) until the project completion date and thereafter.

Goseong Green Power Co., Ltd.

   Shares cannot be either wholly or partially transferred before the final completion date of the project without the consent of the stakeholders.

Gangneung Eco Power Co., Ltd.

   Shares cannot be either wholly or partially transferred until two years have elapsed from the final completion date of the project without the consent of the stakeholders.

S-Power Co., Ltd.

   Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied. Shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without prior consent of the stakeholders.

Dongducheon Dream Power Co., Ltd.

   Principals and interest on subordinated loans or dividends can be paid only when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied. Shares cannot be either wholly or partially transferred without prior written consent of the financial institutions.

Haeng Bok Do Si Photovoltaic Power Co., Ltd.

   Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied. Shares cannot be either wholly or partially transferred without prior consent of the stakeholders.

Shin Pyeongtaek Power Co., Ltd.

   Principals and interest on subordinated loans or dividends can be paid either when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied or when prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained. Shares cannot be either wholly or partially transferred without prior written consent of the financial institutions.

Seoroseoro Sunny Power Plant Co., Ltd.

   Principals and interest on subordinated loans or dividends can be paid either when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied or when prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained. Shares cannot be either wholly or partially transferred without prior written consent of the financial institutions.

Anjwa Smart Farm & Solar City Co., Ltd.

   Principals and interest on subordinated loans or dividends can be paid either when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied or when prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained. Shares cannot be either wholly or partially transferred without prior written consent of the financial institutions.

Muan Solar Park Co., Ltd.

   Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied. Shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without prior written consent of the financial institutions.

YuDang Solar Co., Ltd.

   Principals and interest on subordinated loans or dividends can be paid either when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied or when prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained. Shares cannot be either wholly or partially transferred without prior written consent of the financial institutions.

Haemodum Solar Co., Ltd.

   Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied or prior written consent of the financial institutions is obtained. Also, shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without the prior written consent of the financial institutions.

 

79


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

17.

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

 

(8)

Significant restrictions on the Group’s abilities on associates or joint ventures as of June 30, 2026 are as follows, continued:

 

Company

  

Nature and extent of any significant restrictions

Cheongna Energy Co., Ltd.

   Principals and interest payments on subordinated loans or dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied. Shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without prior written consent of the financial institutions.

Hapcheon Floating Photovoltaic Power Plant Inc.

   Principals and interest on subordinated loans or dividends can be paid either when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied or when prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained. Shares cannot be either wholly or partially transferred without prior written consent of the financial institutions.

Yeongwol Eco Wind Co., Ltd.

   Principals and interest on subordinated loans or dividends can be paid either when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied or when prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained. Shares cannot be either wholly or partially transferred without prior written consent of the financial institutions.

Gurae Resident Power Co., Ltd.

   Principals and interest on subordinated loans or dividends can be paid either when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied or when prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained. Shares cannot be either wholly or partially transferred without prior written consent of the financial institutions.

Gunsan Land Solar Co., Ltd.

   Principals and interest payments on subordinated loans or dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied or prior written consent of financial institutions. Shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without prior written consent of the financial institutions is obtained. When the internal rate of return defined in shareholders’ agreement is met, any excessive dividend income must be provided to Gunsan City.

Eumseong Eco Park Co., Ltd.

   Dividends and settlement amounts for renewable energy certificate can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied or prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained. Shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without prior written consent of the financial institutions.

PungBack Wind Farm Corporation

   Principals and interest on subordinated loans or dividends can be paid either when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied or when prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained. Shares cannot be either wholly or partially transferred without prior written consent of the financial institutions.

Seobusambo highway photovoltaics Co., Ltd.

   Principals and interest on subordinated loans or dividends can be paid either when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied or when prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained. Shares cannot be either wholly or partially transferred without prior written consent of the financial institutions.

Daegu Green Power Co., Ltd.

   Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied and prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained. Shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without prior written consent of financial institutions.

Pyeongchang Wind Power Co., Ltd.

   Principals and interests on subordinated loans or dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied or prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained. Shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without prior written consent of the financial institutions.

Daeryun Power Co., Ltd.

   Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied or prior written consent of financial institutions. Shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without prior consent of the financial institutions.

 

80


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

17.

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

 

(8)

Significant restrictions on the Group’s abilities on associates or joint ventures as of June 30, 2026 are as follows, continued:

 

Company

  

Nature and extent of any significant restrictions

KNH Solar Co., Ltd.

   Shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without the prior written consent of other shareholders.

Korea Power Engineering Service Co., Ltd.

   Shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without the consent of the board of directors.

Daehan Wind Power PSC

   Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied. Also, shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without the consent of the stakeholders.

Daejung Offshore Wind Power Co., Ltd.

   Before the commencement of the operation period of the project, shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without the consent of other shareholders. Also, dividends can only be paid when the conditions of the shareholders’ agreement are satisfied.

Naepo Green Energy Co., Ltd.

   Dividends can only be paid to shareholders when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied and prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained. Shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without prior consent of interested parties. All or part of the stocks held cannot be transferred without the written consent of the financial institution and if the conditions for the O&M utilization rate are not met or if a payment deferment is necessary due to the fulfillment of the obligation to provide funds, the contract amount will be paid in a subordinated order.

Solaseado Solar Power Co., Ltd.

   Principals and interests on subordinated loans or dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied. Also, shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without the consent of other stakeholders including shareholders and financial institutions.

Samcheok Eco Materials Co., Ltd.

   Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the shareholders’ agreement are satisfied. Also, shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without the written consent of the other shareholders.

Taebaek Guinemi Wind Power Co., Ltd.

   Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied and consent of the financial institutions is obtained. Also, shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without the written consent of the financial institutions.

Indeck Niles Asset Management, LLC

   Shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without the consent of the stakeholders.

Indeck Niles Development, LLC

   Shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without the consent of the stakeholders.

Chester Solar IV SpA

   Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied. Also, shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without the consent of the stakeholders.

Chester Solar V SpA

   Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied. Also, shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without the consent of the stakeholders.

Diego de Almagro Solar SpA

   Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied. Also, shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without the consent of the stakeholders.

Laurel SpA

   Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied. Also, shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without the consent of the stakeholders.

 

81


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

17.

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

 

(8)

Significant restrictions on the Group’s abilities on associates or joint ventures as of June 30, 2026 are as follows, continued:

 

Company

  

Nature and extent of any significant restrictions

Chester Solar I SpA    Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied. Also, shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without the consent of the stakeholders.
Kelar S.A.    Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied. Also, shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without the consent of the stakeholders.
Omisan Wind Power Co., Ltd.    Principals and interests on subordinated loans or dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied, and prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained. Shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without the consent of the stakeholders including other shareholders and financial institutions. Also, either of Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Group, and Unison Co., Ltd. shall not transfer their shares to others wholly or partially until 4 years have passed from the completion of power complex without the written consent from the other party. In case the shares of each party become less than 10% of outstanding shares after the transfer, it also requires the written consent from the other party.
Geumsungsan Wind Power Co., Ltd.    Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied. Shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred for 3 years after the commencement of operation, and also cannot be transferred or disposed to the third party in a way not permitted in the financial documents without prior written consent of the financial instituitions.
Trumbull Asset Management, LLC    Shares cannot be either wholly or partially transferred without the consent of the stakeholders.
HORANG ENERGY Inc.    Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied. Shares cannot be either wholly or partially transferred before three years have passed after the commencement of operation, and also cannot be transferred or disposed to the third party in a way not permitted in the financial documents without prior written consent of an agent bank.
Haman Green Energy Co., Ltd.    Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied or prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained. In addition, the Group cannot transfer all or part of its shares without the consent of other shareholders until five years have elapsed from the date of issuance of the acquisition notice after the comprehensive completion of the EPC contract for the project, and shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without prior written consent of the financial institutions.
Jeongeup Green Power Co., Ltd.    Dividends to investors are only possible when the conditions in the loan agreement are met or prior written consent from the financial institution is obtained, and subordinated loans cannot be paid to investors before the loan principal and interest are fully repaid. Additionally, all or part of the shares held cannot be transferred without the consent of other shareholders before the commencement of commercial operation of this business. The entity’s stocks may not be transferred to a third party or otherwise disposed of in a manner not permitted in the financial documents without the prior written consent of the agent bank.
Rutile BESS Holdings, LLC    Shares cannot be either wholly or partially transferred without prior written consent of other stakeholders.
HyChangwon Fuel Cell. Co., Ltd.    Principals and interests on subordinated loans or dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied or prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained. In addition, the Group cannot transfer all or part of its shares until five years have elapsed from the date of issuance of the acquisition notice. Shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without obtaining prior written consent of the financial institutions.
Roof One Energy Co., Ltd.    Dividends can only be paid when all conditions prescribed in the loan agreement are satisfied. Shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without obtaining prior consent of the stakeholders.
Namjeju Bitdream Energy Co., Ltd.    Dividends can only be paid when all conditions prescribed in the loan agreement are satisfied. Shares cannot be either wholly or partially transferred without prior written consent of the financial institutions.
Cheonwang Green Energy Co., Ltd.    Dividends can only be paid when all conditions prescribed in the loan agreement are satisfied. Shares cannot be either wholly or partially transferred without prior written consent of the financial institutions.
Haetbyeotgil Solar Co., Ltd.    Dividends can only be paid when all conditions prescribed in the loan agreement are satisfied. Shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without obtaining prior consent of the stakeholders.

 

82


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

17.

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

 

(8)

Significant restrictions on the Group’s abilities on associates or joint ventures as of June 30, 2026 are as follows, continued:

 

Company

  

Nature and extent of any significant restrictions

Luluah SKY Energy Holding Ltd.    Dividends can only be paid when all conditions prescribed in the loan agreement are satisfied. Shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without obtaining prior consent of the stakeholders.
Balgeun Jindo Energy Storage Co., Ltd.    Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied. Shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without prior consent of the stakeholders.
Goheung Naro Energy Storage Co., Ltd.    Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied. Shares cannot be wholly or partially transferred without prior consent of the stakeholders. Unless all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied, no payment in violation of the subordination terms, including repayment of subordinated loans, can be made.
Goheung New Energy Co., Ltd.    Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied and prior written consent of the financial institutions is obtained.
GS Donghae Electric Power Co., Ltd.    Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied or prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained.
Honam Wind Power Co., Ltd.    Dividends and settlement amount for renewable energy certificate can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied.
Seokmun Energy Co., Ltd.    Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied and prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained. Also, principals and interests on subordinated loans can only be paid when written consent of financial institutions is obtained.
Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd.    Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied. Also, principals and interests on subordinated loans shall not be paid until the payment conditions are satisfied.
Yeonggwangbaeksu Wind Power Co., Ltd.    Dividends and settlement amount for renewable energy certificate can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied and prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained. Also, principals and interests on subordinated loans can only be paid when written consent of financial institutions is obtained.
Yeonggwang Wind Power Co., Ltd.    Dividends and settlement amount for renewable energy certificate can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied and prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained.
Jamaica Public Service Company Limited    Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied and prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained.
PT. Tanjung Power Indonesia    Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied.
Daesan Green Energy Co., Ltd.    Dividends and settlement amount for renewable energy certificate can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied and prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained.
Taebaek Gadeoksan Wind Power Co., Ltd.    Dividends and settlement amount for renewable energy certificate can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied and prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained. Also, principals and interests on subordinated loans can only be paid when prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained.

 

83


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

17.

Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, Continued

 

(8)

Significant restrictions on the Group’s abilities on associates or joint ventures as of June 30, 2026 are as follows, continued:

 

Company

  

Nature and extent of any significant restrictions

Bitsolar Energy Co., Ltd.    Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied.
Yangyang Wind Power Co., Ltd.    Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied or prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained.
Busan Industrial Solar Power Co., Ltd.    Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied or prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained.
KPE Green Energy Co., Ltd.    Dividends can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied or prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained.
Cheongju Eco Park Co., Ltd.    Dividends and settlement amount for renewable energy certificate can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied, or permitted by related financing contracts, or prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained.
Seokmun Green Energy    Dividends and settlement amount for renewable energy certificate can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied or prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained.
Hoenggye Renewable Energy Co., Ltd.    Dividends can be paid either when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied or when prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained.
Busan Shinho Solar Power Co., Ltd.    Dividends can only be paid when all conditions prescribed in the loan agreement entered into with the financial institutions are satisfied.
Kumyang Eco Park Co., Ltd.    Dividends and payables from settlement for renewable energy certificates can only be paid when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied or a prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained.
Yanggu Floating Photovoltaic Power Plant Inc.    Payment of dividends or repayment of loans such as subordinated loans to the investors can be made only when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied and prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained.
South Jamaica Power Company Limited    Dividends can be paid only when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied and prior written consent of financial institutions is obtained.
Amaala Sustainable Company for Energy    Dividends may be payable only when all conditions prescribed in the loan agreement between Amaala Sustainable Company for Energy LLC and financial institution are satisfied.
Jeju Bukchon BES Power Co., Ltd.    Interest payments on shareholder loans, dividends to investors and capital reduction with consideration are only possible when all conditions of the loan agreement are satisfied or prior written consent of the financial institutions is obtained.

 

84


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

18.

Property, Plant and Equipment

 

(1)

Property, plant and equipment as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026  
     Acquisition cost      Government
grants
    Accumulated
depreciation
    Accumulated
impairment

losses
    Book
value
 

Land

   W 15,072,760        (27,391     —        (33,980     15,011,389  

Buildings

     28,120,700        (36,143     (14,296,389     (7,120     13,781,048  

Structures

     95,590,435        (144,448     (42,001,917     (18,678     53,425,392  

Machinery

     130,098,386        (91,532     (73,294,506     (546,009     56,166,339  

Ships

     17,870        —        (10,130     —        7,740  

Vehicles

     557,340        (2,790     (421,366     (164     133,020  

Equipment

     2,740,426        (938     (2,273,962     (904     464,622  

Tools

     1,523,196        (815     (1,339,547     (1     182,833  

Construction-in-progress

     39,672,979        (233,939     —        (22,795     39,416,245  

Right-of-use assets

     5,485,196        —        (2,956,346     (23     2,528,827  

Asset retirement costs

     18,493,381        —        (9,610,558     (146,423     8,736,400  

Others

     19,176,921        —        (16,632,356     (156     2,544,409  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 356,549,590        (537,996     (162,837,077     (776,253     192,398,264  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
In millions of won    As of December 31, 2025  
     Acquisition cost      Government
grants
    Accumulated
depreciation
    Accumulated
impairment

losses
    Book
value
 

Land

   W 14,867,112        (27,392     —        (30,756     14,808,964  

Buildings

     27,544,929        (38,077     (13,779,225     (7,119     13,720,508  

Structures

     93,340,759        (149,558     (40,552,716     (18,678     52,619,807  

Machinery

     126,564,408        (94,337     (70,384,493     (546,317     55,539,261  

Ships

     17,870        —        (9,199     —        8,671  

Vehicles

     538,604        (2,683     (402,753     (116     133,052  

Equipment

     2,641,393        (1,868     (2,191,439     (376     447,710  

Tools

     1,495,250        (982     (1,305,965     (1     188,302  

Construction-in-progress

     36,779,508        (230,573     —        (22,795     36,526,140  

Right-of-use assets

     5,441,389        —        (2,809,452     —        2,631,937  

Asset retirement costs

     18,347,513        —        (9,302,981     (146,422     8,898,110  

Others

     18,380,931        —        (16,151,855     —        2,229,076  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 345,959,666        (545,470     (156,890,078     (772,580     187,751,538  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

85


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

18.

Property, Plant and Equipment, Continued

 

(2)

Changes in property, plant and equipment for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026  
     Beginning
balance
    Acquisition     Disposal     Depreciation     Impairment     Others     Ending
balance
 

Land

   W 14,836,356       10,647       (411     —        (825     193,013       15,038,780  

(Government grants)

     (27,392     —        1       —        —        —        (27,391

Buildings

     13,758,585       4,158       (5,894     (513,638     —        573,980       13,817,191  

(Government grants)

     (38,077     —        —        1,934       —        —        (36,143

Structures

     52,769,365       15,444       (119,410     (1,535,071     —        2,439,512       53,569,840  

(Government grants)

     (149,558     —        266       4,849       —        (5     (144,448

Machinery

     55,633,598       264,329       (82,356     (3,258,158     —        3,700,458       56,257,871  

(Government grants)

     (94,337     (272     60       6,777       —        (3,760     (91,532

Ships

     8,671       —        —        (931     —        —        7,740  

Vehicles

     135,735       3,381       (19     (29,879     —        26,592       135,810  

(Government grants)

     (2,683     (162     2       691       —        (638     (2,790

Equipment

     449,578       65,610       (523     (106,086     —        56,981       465,560  

(Government grants)

     (1,868     —        —        1,060       —        (130     (938

Tools

     189,284       8,797       (18     (40,694     —        26,279       183,648  

(Government grants)

     (982     —        —        227       —        (60     (815

Construction-in-progress

     36,756,713       9,531,359       (23     (59     —        (6,637,806     39,650,184  

(Government grants)

     (230,573     (7,668     —        —        —        4,302       (233,939

Right-of-use assets

     2,631,937       72,587       (10,328     (223,134     —        57,765       2,528,827  

Asset retirement costs

     8,898,110       21       —        (582,819     —        421,088       8,736,400  

Others

     2,229,076       3,321       —        (487,945     —        799,957       2,544,409  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 187,751,538       9,971,552       (218,653     (6,762,876     (825     1,657,528       192,398,264  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

86


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

18.

Property, Plant and Equipment, Continued

 

(2)

Changes in property, plant and equipment for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won    For the year ended December 31, 2025  
     Beginning
balance
    Acquisition     Disposal     Depreciation     Impairment     Others     Ending
balance
 

Land

   W 14,548,055       3,397       (14,757     —        —        299,661       14,836,356  

(Government grants)

     (27,403     —        11       —        —        —        (27,392

Buildings

     13,397,461       29,671       (27,419     (1,008,638     (16     1,367,526       13,758,585  

(Government grants)

     (41,718     —        4       3,937       —        (300     (38,077

Structures

     51,792,939       8,593       (304,274     (3,015,461     —        4,287,568       52,769,365  

(Government grants)

     (149,737     —        687       9,552       —        (10,060     (149,558

Machinery

     56,955,731       478,592       (238,182     (6,371,551     (14,246     4,823,254       55,633,598  

(Government grants)

     (105,546     (1,150     384       15,011       —        (3,036     (94,337

Ships

     10,534       —        —        (1,863     —        —        8,671  

Vehicles

     81,451       5,967       (108     (49,732     —        98,157       135,735  

(Government grants)

     (2,745     (484     6       1,309       —        (769     (2,683

Equipment

     438,096       88,908       (166     (212,174     —        134,914       449,578  

(Government grants)

     (3,915     (19     —        2,119       —        (53     (1,868

Tools

     173,736       36,172       (48     (78,791     —        58,215       189,284  

(Government grants)

     (1,306     —        —        437       —        (113     (982

Construction-in-progress

     31,284,358       15,755,397       (65     —        —        (10,282,977     36,756,713  

(Government grants)

     (223,566     (21,758     —        —        —        14,751       (230,573

Right-of-use assets

     3,046,396       100,430       (5,876     (477,663     —        (31,350     2,631,937  

Asset retirement costs

     9,748,444       —        —        (1,437,687     —        587,353       8,898,110  

Others

     2,061,498       2,850       —        (1,007,904     —        1,172,632       2,229,076  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 182,982,763       16,486,566       (589,803     (13,629,099     (14,262     2,515,373       187,751,538  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(3)

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, the Group’s subsidiaries including Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd. recognized proceeds and costs from selling items produced before the assets’ intended use. As a result, W85,320 million (W331 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2025) was recognized as revenue and W113,853 million (W669 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2025) was recognized as cost of sales in profit or loss, respectively.

 

87


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2025 and 2024 (unaudited)

 

19.

Investment Properties

 

(1)

Investment properties as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026  
     Acquisition cost      Government grants     Accumulated
depreciation
    Book
value
 

Land

   W 173,627        —        —        173,627  

Buildings

     28,249        (21     (16,259     11,969  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 201,876        (21     (16,259     185,596  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

In millions of won    As of December 31, 2025  
     Acquisition cost      Government grants     Accumulated
depreciation
    Book
value
 

Land

   W 218,041        —        —        218,041  

Buildings

     38,311        (22     (17,558     20,731  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 256,352        (22     (17,558     238,772  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(2)

Changes in investment properties for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026  
     Beginning balance     Disposal      Depreciation     Others     Ending
balance
 

Land

   W 218,041       —         —        (44,414     173,627  

Buildings

     20,753       —         (474     (8,289     11,990  

(Government grants)

     (22     —         1       —        (21
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 238,772       —         (473     (52,703     185,596  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

In millions of won    For the year ended December 31, 2025  
     Beginning balance     Disposal      Depreciation     Others      Ending
balance
 

Land

   W 210,509       —         —        7,532        218,041  

Buildings

     18,497       —         (1,082     3,338        20,753  

(Government grants)

     (22     —         —        —         (22
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 228,984       —         (1,082     10,870        238,772  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

88


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

19.

Investment Properties, Continued

 

(3)

Income and expenses related to investment properties for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of Won    June 30, 2026     June 30, 2025  
     Three-month
period ended
    Six-month
period ended
    Three-month
period ended
    Six-month
period ended
 

Rental income

   W 3,282       6,417       2,694       5,478  

Operating and maintenance expenses related to rental income

     (222     (484     (317     (518
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 3,060       5,933       2,377       4,960  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(4)   Fair values of investment properties as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

    

 
In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026     As of December 31, 2025  
     Book value     Fair value     Book value     Fair value  

Land

   W 173,627       291,433       218,041       363,922  

Buildings

     11,969       12,515       20,731       24,126  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 185,596       303,948       238,772       388,048  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Group determined the fair value of investment property on the transition date based on valuations conducted by an independent valuation firm that is independent of the Group. The valuation firm has appropriate qualifications and experience in the valuation of real estate in the Republic of Korea, and the valuation was conducted using a comparison method, which is a method of obtaining economic value based on the marketability of the property. The fair values of the investment properties as of the reporting date were determined in consideration of the fluctuation on the publicly announced individual land price after the KIFRS transition date (January 1, 2010).

 

(5)

All of the Group’s investment properties are held under freehold interests.

 

89


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

20.

Construction Contracts

 

(1)

Changes in the total contract amount in which revenue is not yet recognized for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026  
     Beginning
balance
     Increase
(decrease) (*)
     Recognized as
revenue
    Ending
balance
 

Nuclear power plant construction in overseas and others

   W 34,187,761        1,965,472        (470,018     35,683,215  

 

(*)

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, the increased balance of contracts from new orders is W1,974,311 million and the decreased balance of contracts due to changes in scope of construction work and foreign exchange impact is W8,839 million.

 

In millions of won    For the year ended December 31, 2025  
     Beginning
balance
     Increase
(decrease) (*)
     Recognized as
revenue
    Ending
balance
 

Nuclear power plant construction in overseas and others

   W 6,136,773        28,724,681        (673,693     34,187,761  

 

(*)

For the year ended December 31, 2025, the increased balance of contracts from new orders is W29,718,160 million and the decreased balance of contracts due to changes in scope of construction work and foreign exchange impact is W993,479 million.

 

(2)

Accumulated earned revenue, expense and others related to the Group’s construction contracts in progress as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026  
     Accumulated
earned revenue
     Accumulated
expense
     Accumulated
Profit (loss)
    Unearned
advance receipts
 

Nuclear power plant construction in overseas and others

   W 24,359,393        25,847,333        (1,487,940     108,743  

 

In millions of won    As of December 31, 2025  
     Accumulated
earned revenue
     Accumulated
expense
     Accumulated
profit
    Unearned
advance receipts
 

Nuclear power plant construction in overseas and others

   W 23,954,612        25,468,062        (1,513,450     102,359  

 

90


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

20.

Construction Contracts, Continued

 

(3)

The gross amounts due from customers recognized as contract assets and due to customers recognized as contract liabilities for contract works as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  
     Contract assets
(*1)
     Contract liabilities
(*2)
     Contract assets
(*1)
     Contract liabilities
(*2)
 

Nuclear power plant construction in overseas and others

   W 764,623        371,097        538,057        363,521  

 

(*1)

Included in trade and other receivables, net, in the consolidated statements of financial position.

 

(*2)

Included in non-financial liabilities as advance received in the consolidated statements of financial position. The revenue recognized for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 from the amounts included in contract liabilities at the end of the prior year was W177,051 million.

 

(4)

The contracts with customers state that the disclosure of information related to the UAE nuclear power plant project, the Egypt Eldaba nuclear power plant construction project, the Romania Cernavodă Unit 1 refurbishment project and the Czech Dukovany Units 5 and 6 new nuclear power plant project, such as rate of progress, unbilled construction, impairment losses, etc., is not allowed without consent from the customers. The customers did not agree to disclose such information. Accordingly, the Group did not disclose such information based on KIFRS 1115 129.2(2) as it is probable that the purchasers may file a lawsuit for breach of contract if the Group does so. Also, the Group reported to the audit committee of each project company that those items will not be disclosed in the notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

     Contract date      Completion date  

Egypt Eldaba nuclear power plant construction projects

     August 25, 2022        April 8, 2029  

Romania Cernavodă Unit 1 refurbishment project

     December 19, 2024        June 15, 2030  

Czech Dukovany Units 5 and 6 new nuclear power plant project (*)

     June 17, 2025        —   

 

(*)

The completion date of the Czech Dukovany nuclear power plant project is information excluded from disclosure in accordance with the laws of the relevant country.

 

(5)

The Group is in discussion with the contracting parties about the prolongation costs and liquidated damages for the UAE nuclear power plant project. As of June 30, 2026, the Group recognized the amount of estimated outflow of resources embodying economic benefits related to the prolongation costs as provisions.

 

91


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

20.

Construction Contracts, Continued

 

(6)

The operating segment information related to the contracts for which the Group recognizes revenue based on the percentage-of-completion on a cost-based input method for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 is as follows:

 

In millions of won   For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026  
    Effect from changes in accounting estimates     Contract assets from
construction contracts
    Trade receivables from
construction
contracts
 
    Expected
loss on
construction
contracts
    The effect on
profit or loss
of changes in
estimates of
contract
revenue and
contract
costs
    Amounts
recognized in
current

profit or loss
    Amounts to be
recognized in
future profit
or loss
    Changes in
estimated total
contract costs
    Revenue
recognized from
performance

obligations satisfied
in previous periods
    Gross     Allowance
for doubtful
accounts
    Gross     Allowance
for doubtful
accounts
 

Transmission and distribution

  W 16,473       (168,024     (168,058     34       46,794       —        320,732       —        —        —   

Electric power generation (Nuclear)

    1,270,441       1,186,731       172,448       1,014,283       624,135       —        355,867       —        45,911       —   

Plant maintenance & engineering Service and others

    1,691       106,076       (1,892     107,968       (54,192     5,485       80,168       4       34,558       5,600  

Others

    —        —        —        —        —        —        7,856       —        13,504       50  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  W 1,288,605       1,124,783       2,498       1,122,285       616,737       5,485       764,623       4       93,973       5,650  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

92


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

21.

Intangible Assets other than Goodwill

 

(1)

Intangible assets as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026  
     Acquisition cost      Government
grants
    Accumulated
amortization
    Accumulated
impairment
losses
    Book
value
 

Software

   W 1,271,193        (599     (1,103,716     (1,134     165,744  

Copyrights, patents rights and other industrial rights

     57,919        —        (43,373     —        14,546  

Mining rights

     689,292        —        (19,009     (661,053     9,230  

Development expenditures

     1,041,144        (394     (978,607     —        62,143  

Intangible assets under development

     114,208        (5,673     —        —        108,535  

Usage rights of donated assets and others

     622,647        —        (477,042     (136     145,469  

Leasehold rights

     28,185        —        (26,265     (538     1,382  

Greenhouse gas emissions rights

     127,456        —        —        —        127,456  

Others

     644,243        (90     (225,121     (12,173     406,859  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 4,596,287        (6,756     (2,873,133     (675,034     1,041,364  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
In millions of won    As of December 31, 2025  
     Acquisition cost      Government
grants
    Accumulated
amortization
    Accumulated
impairment
losses
    Book
value
 

Software

   W 1,237,800        (804     (1,064,876     (19     172,101  

Copyrights, patents rights and other industrial rights

     57,100        —        (42,168     —        14,932  

Mining rights

     626,449        —        (16,125     (601,636     8,688  

Development expenditures

     1,033,744        (540     (965,175     —        68,029  

Intangible assets under development

     125,687        (5,044     —        —        120,643  

Usage rights of donated assets and others

     602,139        —        (470,762     (136     131,241  

Leasehold rights

     28,185        —        (25,959     (538     1,688  

Greenhouse gas emissions rights

     108,300        —        —        —        108,300  

Others

     631,396        (136     (243,363     (12,224     375,673  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 4,450,800        (6,524     (2,828,428     (614,553     1,001,295  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

93


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

21.

Intangible Assets other than Goodwill, Continued

 

(2)

Changes in intangible assets for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026  
     Beginning
balance
    Acquisition     Disposal     Amortization     Impairment     Others     Ending balance  

Software

   W 172,905       13,688       (1     (41,013     (1,115     21,879       166,343  

(Government grants)

     (804     —        —        222       —        (17     (599

Copyrights, patents rights and other industrial rights

     14,932       56       —        (1,049     —        607       14,546  

Mining rights

     8,688       —        —        (220     —        762       9,230  

Development expenditures

     68,569       —        —        (13,502     —        7,470       62,537  

(Government grants)

     (540     —        —        146       —        —        (394

Intangible assets under development

     125,687       28,654       —        —        —        (40,133     114,208  

(Government grants)

     (5,044     (683     —        —        —        54       (5,673

Usage rights of donated assets and others

     131,241       —        —        (6,308     —        20,536       145,469  

Leasehold rights

     1,688       —        —        (306     —        —        1,382  

Greenhouse gas emissions rights

     108,300       26,131       —        —        —        (6,975     127,456  

Others

     375,809       1,635       (172     (12,335     47       41,965       406,949  

(Government grants)

     (136     —        —        46       —        —        (90
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 1,001,295       69,481       (173     (74,319     (1,068     46,148       1,041,364  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
In millions of won    For the year ended December 31, 2025  
     Beginning
balance
    Acquisition     Disposal     Amortization     Impairment     Others     Ending balance  

Software

   W 179,989       23,008       (2,267     (89,309     40       61,444       172,905  

(Government grants)

     (844     —        —        342       —        (302     (804

Copyrights, patents rights and other industrial rights

     26,631       389       (12     (4,937     (8,348     1,209       14,932  

Mining rights

     29,422       30       (972     (1,569     —        (18,223     8,688  

Development expenditures

     73,673       —        —        (27,901     —        22,797       68,569  

(Government grants)

     (939     —        —        496       —        (97     (540

Intangible assets under development

     87,641       76,900       —        —        (30     (38,824     125,687  

(Government grants)

     (3,473     (1,608     —        —        —        37       (5,044

Usage rights of donated assets and others

     133,379       —        —        (11,599     —        9,461       131,241  

Leasehold rights

     2,431       —        —        (743     —        —        1,688  

Greenhouse gas emissions rights

     135,534       1,523       —        —        —        (28,757     108,300  

Others

     383,703       2,251       (1,350     (23,483     (58     14,746       375,809  

(Government grants)

     (229     —        —        93       —        —        (136
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 1,046,918       102,493       (4,601     (158,610     (8,396     23,491       1,001,295  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

94


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

21.

Intangible Assets other than Goodwill, Continued

 

(3)

Significant specific intangible assets as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won and thousands of Australian dollars

As of June 30, 2026

Type

  

Description

  

Currency

  Amount     

Remaining useful lives

Software

   S/4HANA ERP license    KRW     2,077      1 year and 5 months

Mining rights

   Mining rights of Bylong mine    AUD     —       —  (*1)

Usage rights of donated assets and others

   Sejong Haengbogdosi sharing channel contributions    KRW     1,891      5 months
   Songdo International City sharing channel contributions    KRW     4,217      4 years

Others

   Occupancy and use of public waters    KRW     57,272      10 years and 7 months
   Greenhouse gas emissions rights    KRW     127,456      — 
   Business rights    KRW     172,234      29 years and 11 months

 

(*1)  The carrying amount of mining rights is nil, because KEPCO Australia Pty., Ltd. and KEPCO Bylong Australia Pty., Ltd. had recognized impairment losses in full.

 

In millions of won and thousands of Australian dollars

As of December 31, 2025

Type

  

Description

  

Currency

  Amount     

Remaining useful lives

Software

   S/4HANA ERP license    KRW     2,810      1 year and 11 months

Mining rights

   Mining rights of Bylong mine    AUD     —       —  (*1)

Usage rights of donated assets and others

   Sejong Haengbogdosi sharing channel contributions    KRW     4,159      11 months
   Songdo International City sharing channel contributions    KRW     4,745      4 years and 6 months

Others

   Occupancy and use of public waters    KRW     59,977      11 years and 1 month
   Greenhouse gas emissions rights    KRW     108,300      — 
   Business rights    KRW     143,216      24 years and 11 months

(*1)  The carrying amount of mining rights is nil, because KEPCO Australia Pty., Ltd. and KEPCO Bylong Australia Pty., Ltd. had recognized impairment losses in full.

 

(4)   For the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Group recognized research and development expenses of W349,784 million and W357,110 million, respectively.

 

 

95


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

22.

Trade and Other Payables

Trade and other payables as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  
     Current      Non-current      Current      Non-current  

Trade payables

   W 4,403,067        —         3,543,008        —   

Non-trade payables

     2,820,120        1,352,772        2,413,056        1,298,781  

Accrued expenses

     2,227,319        40,547        2,066,595        39,309  

Leasehold deposits received

     3,645        2,691        5,448        956  

Other deposits received

     86,622        43,486        82,116        38,788  

Lease liabilities

     525,094        2,609,621        510,105        2,640,775  

Dividends payable

     234        —         1,319        —   

Others (*1)

     25        8,336        24        10,199  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 10,066,126        4,057,453        8,621,671        4,028,808  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*1)

Details of others in trade and other payables as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  
     Current      Non-current      Current      Non-current  

Advance received from local governments

   W —         2,689        —         2,689  

Others

     25        5,647        24        7,510  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 25        8,336        24        10,199  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

96


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

23.

Borrowings and Debt Securities

 

(1)

Borrowings and debt securities as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

Current liabilities

     

Short-term borrowings

   W 11,302,132        9,979,420  

Current portion of long-term borrowings

     10,072,961        8,744,156  

Current portion of debt securities

     29,296,661        27,173,916  

Less: current portion of discount on long-term borrowings

     (1,977      (2,054

Less: current portion of discount on debt securities

     (9,937      (8,468
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     50,659,840        45,886,970  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities

     

Long-term borrowings

     3,243,028        3,317,261  

Debt securities

     79,619,192        80,769,677  

Less: discount on long-term borrowings

     (36,655      (42,487

Less: discount on debt securities

     (168,462      (162,129
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     82,657,103        83,882,322  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 133,316,943        129,769,292  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(2)

Repayment schedules of borrowings and debt securities as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won  

As of June 30, 2026

 

Type

   Borrowings      Debt Securities  

Less than 1 year

   W 21,375,093        29,296,661  

1~ 5 years

     1,173,806        59,651,193  

More than 5 years

     2,069,222        19,967,999  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 24,618,121        108,915,853  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
In millions of won  

As of December 31, 2025

 

Type

   Borrowings      Debt Securities  

Less than 1 year

   W 18,723,576        27,173,916  

1~ 5 years

     1,268,982        59,991,872  

More than 5 years

     2,048,279        20,777,805  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 22,040,837        107,943,593  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

97


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

23.

Borrowings and Debt Securities, Continued

 

(3)

Short-term borrowings as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won and thousands of USD  

As of June 30, 2026

 

Type

  

Creditor

  

Interest rate (%)

   Maturity      Foreign
currency
     Local
currency
 

Local short-term borrowings

  

Yuanta Securities and others

   2.81 ~ 4.31     
2026.07.01 ~
2027.04.25
 
 
     —       W 8,256,000  

Local short-term borrowings

  

Nonghyup Bank and others

   3M CD + 0.46 ~ 2.90     
2026.07.04 ~
2027.06.24
 
 
     —         2,604,500  

Foreign short-term borrowings

  

Hana Bank and others

   SOFR(1M) + 0.40 ~ 0.90     
2026.08.11 ~
2026.11.25
 
 
     USD 49,224        75,879  

Local bank overdrafts

  

Korea Development Bank

   3.37     

2026.07.01 ~

2026.07.07

 

 

     —         100,000  

Local bank overdrafts

  

Nonghyup Bank

   3.53      2026.07.01        —         195,000  

Local bank overdrafts

  

Nonghyup Bank

  

MOR + 0.48

3.72

     2026.07.01        —         70,753  
              

 

 

 
               W 11,302,132  
              

 

 

 
In millions of won and thousands of USD  

As of December 31, 2025

 

Type

  

Creditor

  

Interest rate (%)

   Maturity      Foreign
currency
     Local
currency
 

Local short-term borrowings

  

Yuanta Securities and others

   2.82 ~ 3.65     
2026.01.02 ~
2026.05.18
 
 
     —       W 7,018,433  

Local short-term borrowings

  

Nonghyup Bank and others

   3M CD + 0.62 ~ 0.80     
2026.05.27 ~
2026.07.11
 
 
     —         2,600,000  

Local short-term borrowings

  

Korea Development Bank

   short-term loan base rate + 1.03      2026.02.24        —         30,000  

Local short-term borrowings

  

The Export-Import Bank of Korea

   2.97 ~ 3.30     
2026.09.18 ~
2026.12.29
 
 
     —         30,000  

Foreign short-term borrowings

  

Hana Bank and others

   SOFR(1M) + 0.40 ~ 0.90     
2026.08.11 ~
2026.11.25
 
 
     USD 49,165        70,547  

Local bank overdrafts

  

Nonghyup Bank

   3.26      2026.01.08        —         183,300  

Local bank overdrafts

  

Hana Bank

   1yr bank debenture rate + 1.07      2026.10.31        —         47,140  
              

 

 

 
               W 9,979,420  
              

 

 

 

 

98


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

23.

Borrowings and Debt Securities, Continued

 

(4)

Long-term borrowings as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won                             

As of June 30, 2026

 

Type

   Interest rate (%)    Maturity    Foreign
currency
     Local
currency
 

Local long-term borrowings

              

Korea Development Bank

   Rural development fund loans    0.50    2026~2044      —       W 940  
   Facility loans    4.60~4.94    2028~2042      —         44,395  
   Facility loans    CB rate+0.90    2029      —         6,463  

Hana Bank and others

   Commercial paper    3M CD + 0.25~1.20    2026~2030      —         9,750,000  
   Facility loans    4.60    2028      —         2,905  
   Facility loans    3yr KTB rate-1.25    2026~2028      —         1,495  

The Export-Import Bank of Korea

   Facility loans    1.32    2027~2028      —         40,000  
   Operating funds    3M KEXIM bond
rate+0.66
   2026      —         50,000  

Korea Energy Agency

   Development of overseas resources    3yr KTB rate-2.25 1.75    2028      —         6,076  
   Project loans    0.00    2033      —         1,197  

Shinhan Bank and others

   Facility loans    CB rate+0.90~1.10    2028~2029      —         8,881  

Others

      3.95    2034      —         58,778  

Others

      base rate+1.00    2034      —         58,778  

Kookmin Bank

   Facility loans    4.58~4.93 91-day CD
rate+1.79
   2030~2037      —         156,880  

Woori Bank

   Facility loans    3M CD+1.90 base
rate+1.60 4.93
   2034~2042      —         90,065  

IBK

   Facility loans    4.00~5.80    2042~2044      —         30,690  

Nonghyup Bank

   Facility loans    4.58~4.68    2030~2041      —         39,093  

Others

   Facility loans    3.30~6.80    2028~2042      —         743,777  
  

Facility loans

   CB rate+1.10 1.75~4.68    2028~2041      —         18,297  

Others

      4.40~7.90    2038~2039      —         62,037  

Others

      2.10~5.41    2031~2034      —         49,817  
              

 

 

 
               W 11,220,564  
              

 

 

 

 

99


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

23.

Borrowings and Debt Securities, Continued

 

(4)

Long-term borrowings as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies  

As of June 30, 2026

 

Type

   Interest rate (%)    Maturity      Foreign
currency
     Local
currency
 

Foreign long-term borrowings

        

Korea Energy Agency

   Project loans    —       2026        USD 8,744      W 13,478  

The Export-Import Bank of Korea and others

  

Export-Import Bank

of Korea and others

   Fixed+compound SOFR
1.80~3.20
     2036        USD 62,064        95,671  
   Export-Import Bank of Korea and others    6M Synthetic Libor
+2.25~3.70
     2027        USD 10,305        15,885  
   Facility loans    TermSOFR(3M)+
26.161bps(adj)+197.5bps
     2028        USD 81,858        126,184  
   Facility loans    SOFR+0.43~1.83      2029~2031        USD 121,727        187,643  
   Facility loans    SOFR+0.78      2029        SAR 221,310        90,845  

POSCO E&C and others

   Shareholder’s Loan    8.00      2026        USD 3,228        4,976  
   Shareholder’s Loan    8.00      2031        USD 6,845        10,551  

NH-Amundi

   Syndicated Loan    8.00      2032        JPY 456,419        4,345  

SMTB

   Syndicated Loan    ((0.55%+TIBOR
6M)×40%)+
(1.8225%×60%)
     2036        JPY5,605,985        53,368  

Kiwoom Solar Power Professional Investor Private Placement Investment Trust V

   Senior borrowing    3.90      2029        EUR 36,196        63,744  

MUFG Bank and others

   Facility loans    SOFR(3M)+1.50
SOFR(6M)+CAS+5.00
5.08~5.53
     2027~2049        USD 678,641        1,046,125  

Hanwha US Solar Private Fund 1 and others

   Facility loans    6.00      2038        USD 61,239        94,400  

Shinhan Bank

   Facility loans    1M BBSY+1.40~2.25      2026        AUD 223,472        237,280  

Nonghyup Bank and others

   Facility loans    10.40      2039        USD 33,038        50,930  
               W 2,095,425  
              

 

 

 
               W 13,315,989  
              

 

 

 

Less: discount on long-term borrowings

 

        (38,632

Less: current portion of long-term borrowings

 

        (10,072,961

Add: current portion of discount on long-term borrowings

 

        1,977  
              

 

 

 
               W 3,206,373  
              

 

 

 

 

100


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

23.

Borrowings and Debt Securities, Continued

 

(4)

Long-term borrowings as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won  

As of December 31, 2025

 

Type

   Interest rate (%)    Maturity    Foreign
currency
     Local
currency
 

Local long-term borrowings

 

Korea Development Bank

  

Rural development fund loans

   0.50    2025~2044      —       W 1,097  
  

Facility loans

   4.60~4.94    2028~2042      —         46,340  
  

Facility loans

   CB rate+0.90    2029      —         7,457  

Hana Bank and others

  

Commercial paper

   3M CD + 0.31~1.20    2025~2030      —         8,350,000  
  

Facility loans

   4.60    2028      —         3,578  
  

Facility loans

   3yr KTB rate-1.25    2025~2028      —         1,827  

The Export-Import Bank of Korea

  

Inter-Korean Cooperation Fund

   1.00    2026      —         1,473  
  

Facility loans

   1.32    2026~2028      —         48,000  
  

Operating funds

   3M KEXIM bond
rate+0.66
   2026      —         50,000  

Korea Energy Agency

  

Development of overseas resources

   3yr KTB rate-2.25 1.75    2028      —         6,438  
  

Project loans

   0.00    2033      —         1,197  

Shinhan Bank and others

  

Facility loans

   CB rate+0.90~1.10    2028~2029      —         10,586  

Others

      3.95    2034      —         61,820  

Others

      base rate+1.00    2034      —         61,820  

Kookmin Bank

  

Facility loans

   4.36~5.93    2030~2037      —         161,114  

Woori Bank

  

Facility loans

   3M CD+1.90 4.65~5.20    2034~2042      —         92,963  

IBK

  

Facility loans

   4.00~5.80    2042~2044      —         30,690  

Nonghyup Bank

  

Facility loans

   5.60~5.70    2030~2041      —         39,093  

Others

  

Facility loans

   3.30~6.80    2028~2042      —         768,821  
  

Facility loans

   CB rate+1.10 1.75~5.70    2028~2041      —         20,549  

Others

      4.40~7.90    2038~2039      —         79,296  

Others

      2.00~5.41    2031~2034      —         49,819  
              

 

 

 
               W 9,893,978  
              

 

 

 

 

101


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

23.

Borrowings and Debt Securities, Continued

 

(4)

Long-term borrowings as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies  

As of December 31, 2025

 

Type

   Interest rate (%)    Maturity    Foreign
currency
     Local
currency
 

Foreign long-term borrowings

 

Korea Energy Agency

  

Project loans

   —     2026      USD 8,744      W 12,546  

The Export-Import Bank of Korea and others

  

Export-Import Bank of Korea and others

   6.72~8.12    2036      USD 65,616        94,152  
  

Export-Import Bank of Korea and others

   6M Synthetic Libor
+2.25~3.70
   2027      USD 32,621        46,808  
  

Facility loans

   SOFR+0.43~1.83    2029~2031      USD 125,556        180,160  
  

Facility loans

   SOFR+0.78    2029      SAR 517,167        197,847  

POSCO E&C and others

  

Shareholder’s Loan

   8.00    2026      USD 4,086        5,863  
  

Shareholder’s Loan

   8.00    2031      USD 6,845        9,822  

NH-Amundi

  

Syndicated Loan

   8.00    2032      JPY 491,448        4,510  

SMTB

  

Syndicated Loan

   ((0.55%+TIBOR
6M)×40%)
+(1.8225%×60%)
   2036      JPY 5,792,647        53,155  

Kiwoom Solar Power Professional Investor Private Placement Investment Trust V

  

Senior borrowing

   3.90    2029      EUR 36,060        60,786  

MUFG Bank and others

  

Facility loans

   SOFR(3M)+1.60~1.99
SOFR(6M)+5.00

5.67~6.18

   2026~2032      USD 801,862        1,150,592  

Hanwha US Solar Private Fund 1 and others

  

Facility loans

   6.00    2038      USD 60,818        87,267  

Shinhan Bank

  

Facility loans

   1M BBSY+1.40~2.25    2026      AUD 223,008        214,315  

Nonghyup Bank and others

  

Facility loans

   10.40    2039      USD 34,577        49,616  
               W 2,167,439  
              

 

 

 
      W 12,061,417  
              

 

 

 

Less: discount on long-term borrowings

        (44,541

Less: current portion of long-term borrowings

        (8,744,156

Add: current portion of discount on long-term borrowings

        2,054  
              

 

 

 
      W 3,274,774  
              

 

 

 

 

102


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

23.

Borrowings and Debt Securities, Continued

 

(5)

Local debt securities as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won                      
     Issue date      Maturity      Interest rate (%)      As of June 30,
2026
    As of December 31,
2025
 

Electricity Bonds

    

2012.03.27

~2026.06.25

 

 

    

2026.07.04

~2052.04.21

 

 

     1.48~5.69      W 59,390,000       59,850,000  

Corporate Bonds (*)

    

2009.10.16

~2026.06.25

 

 

    

2026.07.06

~2054.06.28

 

 

     1.29~10.00        32,007,317       29,957,353  

Corporate Bonds

    

2021.05.26

~2023.12.28

 

 

    

2041.05.25

~2043.09.15

 

 

     1.75~7.00        41,578       41,578  
           

 

 

   

 

 

 
              91,438,895       89,848,931  

Less: discount on local debt securities

              (57,557     (52,559

Less: current portion of local debt securities

              (22,991,558     (21,801,584

Add: current portion of discount on local debt securities

              4,373       2,163  
           

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 68,394,153       67,996,951  
           

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(*)

Each holder of the private placement bonds of Heemangbit Power Co., Ltd. (W1,548 million) among the debt securities may exercise an early redemption right on the date five years from the issuance date (March 31, 2021) and on March 31 of each year thereafter until the year immediately preceding the maturity date.

 

103


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

23.

Borrowings and Debt Securities, Continued

 

(6)

Foreign debt securities as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies  

June 30, 2026

 

Type

   Issue date    Maturity    Interest rate (%)    Foreign
currency
     Local currency  

FY-96

   1996.04.01~1996.12.06    2026.12.01~2096.04.01    6.00~7.95      USD 278,701      W 429,618  

FY-97

   1997.01.31~1997.08.04    2027.02.01~2027.08.01    6.75~7.00      USD 314,717        485,136  

FY-04

   2004.04.23    2034.04.23    5.13      USD 286,920        442,287  

FY-14

   2014.07.30    2029.07.30    3.57      USD 100,000        154,150  

FY-17

   2017.07.25    2027.07.25    3.13      USD 300,000        462,450  

FY-17

   2017.10.30    2037.10.30    1.70      EUR 40,000        70,444  

FY-17

   2017.11.16    2037.11.16    2.36      SEK 450,000        71,465  

FY-18

   2018.03.13    2028.03.13    3.35      HKD 1,650,000        324,390  

FY-19

   2019.07.19    2027.07.19    0.05      CHF 100,000        190,933  

FY-19

   2019.12.19    2037.12.31    3.30~5.70      USD 300,253        462,840  

FY-21

   2021.08.09    2026.08.09    1.25      USD 300,000        462,450  

FY-21

   2021.09.24    2026.09.24    1.13      USD 300,000        462,450  

FY-22

   2022.04.21    2027.04.21    3.63      USD 300,000        462,450  

FY-22

   2022.06.14    2027.06.14    4.00      USD 300,000        462,450  

FY-22

   2022.07.27    2027.07.27    4.25      USD 700,000        1,079,050  

FY-22

   2022.10.06    2028.04.06    5.50      USD 300,000        462,450  

FY-22

   2022.10.06~2022.11.01    2032.10.06    5.16      HKD 2,350,000        462,010  

FY-23

   2023.06.07    2030.06.07    4.51      HKD 1,037,000        203,874  

FY-23

   2023.07.12    2028.07.12    4.88      USD 350,000        539,525  

FY-23

   2023.07.18    2028.07.18    5.00      USD 500,000        770,750  

FY-23

   2023.07.31    2026.07.31    5.38      USD 1,000,000        1,541,500  

FY-23

   2023.09.21    2026.09.21    5.38      USD 300,000        462,450  

FY-24

   2024.01.31    2027.01.31    4.88      USD 1,200,000        1,849,800  

FY-24

   2024.07.29    2029.07.29    4.63      USD 500,000        770,750  

FY-25

   2025.02.13    2028.02.13    4.75      USD 400,000        616,600  

FY-25

   2025.03.05    2028.03.05    4.10      HKD 1,166,000        229,236  

FY-25

   2025.07.30    2030.07.30    SOFR+0.79      USD 500,000        770,750  

FY-25

   2025.11.04    2031.05.04    4.00      USD 300,000        462,450  

FY-25

   2025.11.12    2028.11.12    Compounded Daily
SOFR+0.62
     USD 600,000        924,900  

FY-25

   2025.11.12    2030.11.12    4.13      USD 400,000        616,600  

FY-26

   2026.06.16    2031.06.16    4.50      USD 500,000        770,750  
              

 

 

 
               W 17,476,958  
              

 

 

 

Less: discount on foreign debt securities

 

     (120,842

Less: current portion of foreign debt securities

 

     (6,305,103

Add: current portion of discount on foreign debt securities

 

     5,564  
              

 

 

 
   W 11,056,577  
              

 

 

 

 

104


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

23.

Borrowings and Debt Securities, Continued

 

(6)

Foreign debt securities as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies  

As of December 31, 2025

 

Type

   Issue date    Maturity    Interest rate (%)    Foreign
currency
     Local currency  

FY-96

   1996.04.01~1996.12.06    2026.12.01~2096.04.01    6.00~7.95      USD 278,701      W 399,908  

FY-97

   1997.01.31~1997.08.04    2027.02.01~2027.08.01    6.75~7.00      USD 314,717        451,587  

FY-04

   2004.04.23    2034.04.23    5.13      USD 286,920        411,702  

FY-14

   2014.07.30    2029.07.30    3.57      USD 100,000        143,490  

FY-17

   2017.07.25    2027.07.25    3.13      USD 300,000        430,470  

FY-17

   2017.10.30    2037.10.30    1.70      EUR 40,000        67,429  

FY-17

   2017.11.16    2037.11.16    2.36      SEK 450,000        70,187  

FY-18

   2018.03.13    2028.03.13    3.35      HKD 1,650,000        304,277  

FY-19

   2019.07.19    2027.07.19    0.05      CHF 100,000        181,197  

FY-19

   2019.12.19    2037.12.31    3.30~5.70      USD 310,682        445,798  

FY-20

   2020.08.03    2026.02.03    0.61      USD 300,000        430,470  

FY-21

   2021.01.27    2026.01.27    0.75      USD 450,000        645,705  

FY-21

   2021.04.27    2026.04.27    1.25      USD 500,000        717,450  

FY-21

   2021.08.09    2026.08.09    1.25      USD 300,000        430,470  

FY-21

   2021.09.24    2026.09.24    1.13      USD 300,000        430,470  

FY-22

   2022.04.21    2027.04.21    3.63      USD 300,000        430,470  

FY-22

   2022.06.14    2027.06.14    4.00      USD 300,000        430,470  

FY-22

   2022.07.27    2027.07.27    4.25      USD 700,000        1,004,430  

FY-22

   2022.10.06    2026.04.06~2028.04.06    5.38~5.50      USD 800,000        1,147,920  

FY-22

   2022.10.06~2022.11.01    2032.10.06    5.16      HKD 2,350,000        433,364  

FY-23

   2023.06.07    2030.06.07    4.51      HKD 1,037,000        191,233  

FY-23

   2023.07.12    2028.07.12    4.88      USD 350,000        502,215  

FY-23

   2023.07.18    2028.07.18    5.00      USD 500,000        717,450  

FY-23

   2023.07.31    2026.07.31    5.38      USD 1,000,000        1,434,900  

FY-23

   2023.09.21    2026.09.21    5.38      USD 300,000        430,470  

FY-24

   2024.01.31    2027.01.31    4.88      USD 1,200,000        1,721,880  

FY-24

   2024.07.29    2029.07.29    4.63      USD 500,000        717,450  

FY-25

   2025.02.13    2028.02.13    4.75      USD 400,000        573,960  

FY-25

   2025.03.05    2028.03.05    4.10      HKD 1,166,000        215,022  

FY-25

   2025.07.30    2030.07.30    SOFR+0.79      USD 500,000        717,450  

FY-25

   2025.11.04    2031.05.04    4.00      USD 300,000        430,470  

FY-25

   2025.11.12    2028.11.12    Compounded Daily
SOFR+0.62
     USD 600,000        860,939  

FY-25

   2025.11.12    2030.11.12    4.13      USD 400,000        573,959  
              

 

 

 
   W 18,094,662  
              

 

 

 

Less: discount on foreign debt securities

 

     (118,038

Less: current portion of foreign debt securities

 

     (5,372,332

Add: current portion of discount on foreign debt securities

 

     6,305  
              

 

 

 
   W 12,610,597  
              

 

 

 

 

(7)

Changes in borrowings and debt securities for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026     For the six-month period ended June 30, 2025  
     Borrowings      Debt
Securities
    Total     Borrowings     Debt
Securities
    Total  

Beginning balance

   W 21,996,296        107,772,996       129,769,292       20,659,381       111,874,019       132,533,400  

Cash flow

     2,540,963        (263,005     2,277,958       4,047,550       (3,315,584     731,966  

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations

     36,321        1,235,265       1,271,586       (148,978     (1,251,911     (1,400,889

Others

     5,909        (7,802     (1,893     (19,540     16,656       (2,884
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W  24,579,489        108,737,454       133,316,943       24,538,413       107,323,180       131,861,593  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

105


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

24.

Lease

 

1)

Group as a lessee

 

(1)

Lease contracts

The Group applies the short-term leases recognition exemption to its lease contracts that have a lease term of 12 months or less from the commencement date, and recognized W125,170 million and W53,916 million respectively, as expense for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. The Group also applies the leases of low-value assets recognition exemption to lease contracts with underlying assets considered to be low value (i.e., approximately less than W5 million), and recognized W1,711 million and W1,827 million respectively, as expense for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. The Group has lease contracts for various items such as consecutive voyage charter contracts, real estate lease contracts including buildings, switchyard, and land for electric substation, vehicles, and other equipment.

 

(2)

Right-of-use assets as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026  
     Acquisition
Cost
     Accumulated
depreciation
     Accumulated
impairment
losses
     Book
value
 

Land

   W 1,057,684        (429,678      —         628,006  

Buildings

     238,117        (133,978      (23      104,116  

Structures

     55,982        (16,742      —         39,240  

Machinery

     56,791        (36,533      —         20,258  

Ships

     3,620,505        (2,170,640      —         1,449,865  

Vehicles

     64,361        (41,532      —         22,829  

Others

     391,756        (127,243      —         264,513  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 5,485,196        (2,956,346      (23      2,528,827  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

In millions of won    As of December 31, 2025  
     Acquisition
Cost
     Accumulated
depreciation
     Book
value
 

Land

   W 1,025,978        (401,002      624,976  

Buildings

     220,277        (126,636      93,641  

Structures

     54,310        (15,125      39,185  

Machinery

     56,211        (33,535      22,676  

Ships

     3,630,728        (2,066,439      1,564,289  

Vehicles

     72,416        (47,670      24,746  

Others (*)

     381,469        (119,045      262,424  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 5,441,389        (2,809,452      2,631,937  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*)

During the year ended December 31, 2025, the power purchase agreement (“PPA”) with CGN Yulchon Generation Co., Ltd., an LNG combined-cycle power project operator, was terminated.

 

106


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

24.

Lease, Continued

 

1)

Group as a lessee, Continued

 

(3)

Changes in right-of-use assets for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026  
     Beginning
balance
     Increase      Decrease     Depreciation     Others     Ending balance  

Land

   W 624,976        11,633        (29,637     (8,907     29,941       628,006  

Buildings

     93,641        25,832        (21,194     (1,303     7,140       104,116  

Structures

     39,185        313        (4,162     —        3,904       39,240  

Machinery

     22,676        342        (3,170     (7     417       20,258  

Ships

     1,564,289        21,698        (147,014     —        10,892       1,449,865  

Vehicles

     24,746        4,708        (7,094     (111     580       22,829  

Others

     262,424        8,061        (10,863     —        4,891       264,513  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 2,631,937        72,587        (223,134     (10,328     57,765       2,528,827  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
In millions of won    For the year ended December 31, 2025  
     Beginning
balance
     Increase      Decrease     Depreciation     Others     Ending balance  

Land

   W 677,602        9,402        (59,793     (2,035     (200     624,976  

Buildings

     105,841        25,783        (41,921     (2,282     6,220       93,641  

Structures

     40,859        1,889        (8,433     (96     4,966       39,185  

Machinery

     27,060        1,364        (6,515     (19     786       22,676  

Ships

     1,931,093        9,688        (316,823     —        (59,669     1,564,289  

Vehicles

     20,920        21,280        (15,498     (1,444     (512     24,746  

Others

     243,021        31,024        (28,680     —        17,059       262,424  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W  3,046,396        100,430        (477,663     (5,876     (31,350     2,631,937  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

107


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

24.

Lease, Continued

 

1)

Group as a lessee, Continued

 

(4)

Lease liabilities as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

Less than 1 year

   W 541,120        526,324  

1 ~ 5 years

     1,720,070        1,614,003  

More than 5 years

     1,191,029        1,407,310  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     3,452,219        3,547,637  

Less: present value discounts and others

     (317,504      (396,757
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Present value of lease payment

   W 3,134,715        3,150,880  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(5)

Details of the liquidity classification of lease liabilities as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

Current lease liabilities

   W 525,094        510,105  

Non-current lease liabilities

     2,609,621        2,640,775  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 3,134,715        3,150,880  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(6)

Changes in lease liabilities for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026  
     Beginning
balance
     Increase      Decrease     Interest
expenses
     Others (*)      Ending balance  

Lease liabilities

   W  3,150,880        67,712        (322,188     34,941        203,370        3,134,715  

 

(*)

Other changes include the effect of translation of lease liabilities denominated in foreign currencies.

 

In millions of won    For the year ended December 31, 2025  
     Beginning
balance
     Increase      Decrease     Interest
expenses
     Others (*)     Ending balance  

Lease liabilities

   W  3,699,456        90,362        (626,586     76,935        (89,287     3,150,880  

 

(*)

Other changes include the effect of translation of lease liabilities denominated in foreign currencies.

 

108


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

24.

Lease, Continued

 

1)

Group as a lessee, Continued

 

(7)

Details of expense relating to lease contracts as lessee for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of Won    June 30, 2026      June 30, 2025  
     Three-month
period ended
     Six-month
period ended
     Three-month
period ended
     Six-month
period ended
 

Depreciation of right-of-use assets

   W 109,701        223,134        126,449        253,460  

Interest expenses of lease liabilities

     17,508        34,941        19,194        40,015  

Lease expenses for short-term leases

     68,089        125,170        32,913        53,916  

Lease expenses for leases of low-value assets

     795        1,711        991        1,827  

Variable lease payments

     17,518        22,681        (6,454      (2,744
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 213,611        407,637        173,093        346,474  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(8)

The total cash outflow related to the lease contracts amounts to W471,750 million and W422,908 million, for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

109


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

24.

Lease, Continued

 

2)

Group as a lessor

 

(1)

Finance lease contracts

The Group entered into power purchase agreements (“PPA”) with Jordan Electric Power Company to provide a 373MW level Qatrana gas combined power plant over a 25-year lease term, and an 89.1MW level Fujeij wind power plant over a 20-year lease term. In addition, the Group provides 7 energy storage system installation projects and 317 energy efficiency contracts as finance leases with a lease term of 3 to 11 years. Also, the Group entered into a PPA with the Comision Federal de Electricidad in Mexico to provide for 25 years (from December 2013 to November 2038) all electricity generated from the power plant after completion of its construction and collect rates consisting of fixed costs (to recover the capital) and variable costs during the contracted period.

 

(2)

Profits and losses related to finance leases for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of Won    June 30, 2026      June 30, 2025  
     Three-month
period ended
     Six-month
period ended
     Three-month
period ended
     Six-month
period ended
 

Finance income on the net investment in the lease

   W 30,569        61,354        30,550        60,379  

 

(3)

The maturity analysis of the lease payments receivable and reconciliation of the undiscounted lease payments to the net investment in the lease as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 is as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

Less than 1 year

   W 238,012        217,872  

1 ~ 2 years

     215,337        206,023  

2 ~ 3 years

     203,440        194,195  

3 ~ 4 years

     205,973        184,626  

4 ~ 5 years

     185,310        187,851  

More than 5 years

     1,220,457        1,218,793  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,268,529        2,209,360  

Less: unearned finance income

     (929,611      (932,072
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net investment in the lease (*1)

   W 1,338,918        1,277,288  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*1)

The present value of unguaranteed residual value of W38,273 million (December 31, 2025: W34,047 million) is included as of June 30, 2026.

The implicit interest rate for a lease term is determined on the lease contract date. The implicit interest rate of the finance lease contracts is from 3.46% up to 17.85% per year as of June 30, 2026 (0.00%~17.37% as of December 31, 2025).

 

110


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

24.

Lease, Continued

 

2)

Group as a lessor, Continued

 

(4)

Changes in the allowance for doubtful accounts of finance lease receivables for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period
ended June 30, 2026
     For the year ended
December 31, 2025
 

Beginning balance

   W 7,002        5,255  

Bad debt expense

     26        1,977  

Write-off

     —         (230
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

   W 7,028        7,002  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

111


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

25.

Employment Benefits

 

(1)

Employment benefit obligations as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

Net defined benefit asset

   W 179,051        104,344  

Net defined benefit obligations

     1,002,579        1,380,352  

Other long-term employee benefit obligations

     23,577        1,500  

 

(2)

Principal assumptions used for actuarial valuation as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

     As of June 30, 2026     As of December 31, 2025  

Discount rate

     3.80% ~ 6.20     3.38% ~ 5.44

Future salary and benefit levels

     4.83     4.83

Weighted average duration

     9.34 years       9.65 years  

 

(3)

Details of expense relating to defined benefit plans for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of Won    June 30, 2026      June 30, 2025  
     Three-month
period ended
     Six-month
period ended
     Three-month
period ended
     Six-month
period ended
 

Current service cost

   W 108,846        220,072        115,824        228,692  

Interest cost

     44,412        89,983        42,465        83,412  

Expected return on plan assets

     (34,697      (67,939      (30,551      (59,882
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 118,561        242,116        127,738        252,222  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Expenses described above are recognized in those items below in the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In millions of Won    June 30, 2026      June 30, 2025  
     Three-month
period ended
     Six-month
period ended
     Three-month
period ended
     Six-month
period ended
 

Cost of sales

   W 85,707        174,614        91,058        179,554  

Selling and administrative expenses

     21,705        44,247        24,428        48,375  

Others including construction-in-progress

     11,149        23,255        12,252        24,293  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 118,561        242,116        127,738        252,222  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

In addition, for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, benefit expenses which the Group paid for the defined contribution plan in accordance with ratio defined in the Group’s retirement benefit plan are classified as follows: W60,187 million and W49,043 million as cost of sales; W9,066 million and W7,138 million as selling and administrative expenses; and W9,910 million and W8,589 million as construction-in-progress and others.

 

112


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

25.

Employment Benefits, Continued

 

(4)

Details of defined benefit obligations as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

Present value of defined benefit obligation from funded plans

   W 4,360,579        4,978,795  

Fair value of plan assets

     (3,537,051      (3,702,787
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net liabilities incurred from defined benefit plans

   W 823,528        1,276,008  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(5)

Changes in the present value of defined benefit obligations for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended
June 30, 2026
     For the year ended
December 31, 2025
 

Beginning balance

   W  4,978,795        4,960,645  

Current service cost

     220,072        486,139  

Interest cost

     89,983        173,362  

Remeasurement component

     (209,331      32,568  

Actual payments

     (719,078      (673,863

Others

     138        (56
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

   W 4,360,579        4,978,795  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(6)

Changes in the fair value of plan assets for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended
June 30, 2026
     For the year ended
December 31, 2025
 

Beginning balance

   W  3,702,787        3,551,233  

Expected return

     67,939        124,639  

Remeasurement component

     (15,672      (12,236

Contributions by the employers

     22,892        350,970  

Actual payments

     (240,895      (311,819
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

   W 3,537,051        3,702,787  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

113


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

25.

Employment Benefits, Continued

 

(7)

Details of the fair value of plan assets as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

Equity instruments

   W 1,739        879  

Debt instruments

     506,939        527,278  

Bank deposits

     227,851        275,590  

Others (*)

     2,800,522        2,899,040  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 3,537,051        3,702,787  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*)

Other plan assets consist of various financial assets managed by external asset management companies.

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025, actual returns on plan assets amounted to W52,267 million and W112,403 million, respectively.

 

(8)

Remeasurement components recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended
June 30, 2026
     For the year ended
December 31, 2025
 

Actuarial loss from changes in financial assumptions

   W (250,592      (172,587

Actuarial loss from experience adjustments, etc.

     41,261        205,155  

Expected loss

     15,672        12,236  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W (193,659      44,804  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Remeasurement component recognized as other comprehensive income or loss is included in retained earnings.

In addition, gain on accumulated remeasurement component amounting to W143,091 million and W8,027 million have been recognized as other comprehensive income as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

 

114


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

26.

Provisions

 

(1)

Provisions as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  
   Current      Non-current      Current      Non-current  

Employment benefits

           

Provisions for employment benefits

   W 1,266,932        —         1,145,049        —   

Litigation

           

Litigation provisions

     4,563        285,654        10,114        342,213  

Decommissioning cost

           

Nuclear plants

     55,874        24,444,628        55,874        24,121,023  

Spent fuel

     879,085        2,021,986        700,694        2,044,650  

Radioactive waste

     86,937        1,746,084        72,616        1,699,429  

PCBs

     —         8,727        —         14,073  

Other recovery provisions

     —         57,380        —         55,843  

Others

           

Power plant regional support program

     166,197        —         132,818        —   

Transmission regional support program

     223,367        —         344,824        —   

Provisions for financial guarantee

     17,366        29,361        21,815        28,894  

Provisions for RPS

     12,973        —         —         —   

Provisions for greenhouse gas emissions obligations

     194,379        —         151,187        —   

Provision for Onerous Contracts

     1,288,202        66        1,448,037        1,656  

Provision for defects liability

     376        99,297        311        111,885  

Provision for product warranties

     960        —         977        —   

Others

     79,217        456,640        85,927        444,034  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W  4,276,428        29,149,823        4,170,243        28,863,700  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(2)

Changes in provisions for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026  
     Beginning balance      Increase in
provision
     Payment     Reversal     Others     Ending
balance
 

Employment benefits

              

Provisions for employment benefits

   W 1,145,049        603,059        (481,148     (28     —        1,266,932  

Litigation

              

Litigation provisions

     352,327        16,746        (70,029     (5,055     (3,772     290,217  

Decommissioning cost

              

Nuclear plants

     24,176,897        355,577        (31,972     —        —        24,500,502  

Spent fuel

     2,745,344        421,631        (265,904     —        —        2,901,071  

Radioactive waste

     1,772,045        65,346        (4,370     —        —        1,833,021  

PCBs

     14,073        228        (5,574     —        —        8,727  

Other recovery provisions

     55,843        904        —        —        633       57,380  

Others

              

Power plant regional support program

     132,818        60,126        (26,747     —        —        166,197  

Transmission regional support program

     344,824        5,367        (126,824     —        —        223,367  

Provisions for financial guarantee

     50,709        3,357        (5,345     (2,421     427       46,727  

Provisions for RPS

     —         642,857        (611,849     (18,035     —        12,973  

Provisions for greenhouse gas emissions obligations

     151,187        44,307        —        (1,115     —        194,379  

Provision for Onerous Contracts

     1,449,693        7,859        —        (169,284     —        1,288,268  

Provision for defects liability

     112,196        13,929        (26,421     (31     —        99,673  

Provision for product warranties

     977        4        (5     (16     —        960  

Others

     529,961        62,832        (59,709     2,270       503       535,857  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W  33,033,943        2,304,129        (1,715,897     (193,715     (2,209     33,426,251  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

115


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

26.

Provisions, Continued

 

(2)

Changes in provisions for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won    For the year ended December 31, 2025  
     Beginning balance      Increase in
provision
     Payment     Reversal     Others     Ending
balance
 

Employment benefits

              

Provisions for employment benefits

   W 1,093,625        1,364,058        (1,301,555     (11,079     —        1,145,049  

Litigation

              

Litigation provisions

     488,421        44,700        (167,170     (13,638     14       352,327  

Decommissioning cost

              

Nuclear plants

     23,272,373        1,005,286        (63,355     (37,407     —        24,176,897  

Spent fuel

     2,923,745        578,601        (411,377     (345,625     —        2,745,344  

Radioactive waste

     1,761,791        108,910        (56,879     (41,777     —        1,772,045  

PCBs

     39,389        1,144        (19,958     (6,502     —        14,073  

Other recovery provisions

     50,407        18,963        (1,290     (280     (11,957     55,843  

Others

              

Power plant regional support program

     130,256        59,769        (57,207     —        —        132,818  

Transmission regional support program

     302,631        212,701        (170,508     —        —        344,824  

Provisions for financial guarantee

     30,924        45,864        (22,553     (3,347     (179     50,709  

Provisions for RPS

     —         1,107,704        (1,101,002     (6,702     —        —   

Provisions for greenhouse gas emissions obligations

     156,463        247,135        (241,024     (7,204     (4,183     151,187  

Provision for Onerous Contracts

     1,767        1,448,691        —        (765     —        1,449,693  

Provision for defects liability

     121,402        30,329        (39,416     (119     —        112,196  

Provision for product warranties

     967        50        (9     (28     (3     977  

Others

     256,844        278,428        (5,195     —        (116     529,961  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W  30,631,005        6,552,333        (3,658,498     (474,473     (16,424     33,033,943  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

116


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

27.

Government Grants

 

(1)

Government grants as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

Land

   W 27,391        27,392  

Buildings

     36,143        38,077  

Structures

     144,448        149,558  

Machinery

     91,532        94,337  

Vehicles

     2,790        2,683  

Equipment

     938        1,868  

Tools

     815        982  

Construction-in-progress

     233,939        230,573  

Investment properties

     21        22  

Software

     599        804  

Development expenditures

     394        540  

Intangible assets under development

     5,673        5,044  

Other intangible assets

     90        136  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W  544,773        552,016  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

117


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

27.

Government Grants, Continued

 

(2)

Changes in government grants for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026  
     Beginning
balance
     Receipt      Acquisition     Offset the
items of
depreciation
expense and
others
    Disposal     Revenue     Others     Ending
balance
 

Cash

   W —         8,905        (8,785     —        —        (120     —        —   

Land

     27,392        —         —        —        (1     —        —        27,391  

Buildings

     38,077        —         —        (1,934     —        —        —        36,143  

Structures

     149,558        —         —        (4,849     (266     —        5       144,448  

Machinery

     94,337        —         272       (6,777     (60     —        3,760       91,532  

Vehicles

     2,683        —         162       (691     (2     —        638       2,790  

Equipment

     1,868        —         —        (1,060     —        —        130       938  

Tools

     982        —         —        (227     —        —        60       815  

Construction-in-progress

     230,573        —         7,668       —        —        —        (4,302     233,939  

Investment properties

     22        —         —        (1     —        —        —        21  

Software

     804        —         —        (222     —        —        17       599  

Development expenditures

     540        —         —        (146     —        —        —        394  

Intangible assets under development

     5,044        —         683       —        —        —        (54     5,673  

Other intangible assets

     136        —         —        (46     —        —        —        90  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W  552,016        8,905        —        (15,953     (329     (120     254       544,773  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

In millions of won    For the year ended December 31, 2025  
     Beginning
balance
     Receipt      Acquisition     Offset the
items of
depreciation
expense and
others
    Disposal     Revenue     Others     Ending
balance
 

Cash

   W —         25,243        (25,019     —        —        (224     —        —   

Land

     27,403        —         —        —        (11     —        —        27,392  

Buildings

     41,718        —         —        (3,937     (4     —        300       38,077  

Structures

     149,737        —         —        (9,552     (687     —        10,060       149,558  

Machinery

     105,546        —         1,150       (15,011     (384     —        3,036       94,337  

Vehicles

     2,745        —         484       (1,309     (6     —        769       2,683  

Equipment

     3,915        —         19       (2,119     —        —        53       1,868  

Tools

     1,306        —         —        (437     —        —        113       982  

Construction-in-progress

     223,566        —         21,758       —        —        —        (14,751     230,573  

Investment properties

     22        —         —        —        —        —        —        22  

Software

     844        —         —        (342     —        —        302       804  

Development expenditures

     939        —         —        (496     —        —        97       540  

Intangible assets under development

     3,473        —         1,608       —        —        —        (37     5,044  

Other intangible assets

     229        —         —        (93     —        —        —        136  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W  561,443        25,243        —        (33,296     (1,092     (224     (58     552,016  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

118


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

28.

Deferred Revenue

Changes in deferred revenues for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows which are included in current and non-current non-financial liabilities in the consolidated statements of financial position:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended
June 30, 2026
     For the year ended
December 31, 2025
 

Beginning balance

   W 14,099,143        13,652,565  

Increase

     777,322        1,308,338  

Recognized as revenue

     (451,157      (861,760
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

   W 14,425,308        14,099,143  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

29.

Non-financial Liabilities

Non-financial liabilities as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  
     Current      Non-current      Current      Non-current  

Advance received

   W 3,765,681        643,228        3,742,661        423,445  

Unearned revenue

     62,731        14,786        56,306        18,364  

Deferred revenue

     853,949        13,571,359        826,003        13,273,140  

Withholdings

     382,825        1,024        300,016        1,024  

Others

     1,680,425        11,029        1,880,185        10,186  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 6,745,611        14,241,426        6,805,171        13,726,159  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

119


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

30.

Contributed Capital

 

(1)

Details of share capital as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won except share information  
     As of June 30, 2026  
     Shares
authorized
(in shares)
     Shares issued
(in shares)
     Par value
per share
(in won)
     Owned by
government (*1)
     Owned by
others
     Total  

Common shares

     1,200,000,000        641,964,077      W 5,000        1,640,385        1,569,435        3,209,820  

 

(*1)

Equity of W1,056,176 million held by Korea Development Bank is included.

 

In millions of won except share information  
     As of December 31, 2025  
     Shares
authorized
(in shares)
     Shares issued
(in shares)
     Par value
per share
(in won)
     Owned by
government (*1)
     Owned by
others
     Total  

Common shares

     1,200,000,000        641,964,077      W 5,000        1,640,385        1,569,435        3,209,820  

 

(*1)

Equity of W1,056,176 million held by Korea Development Bank is included.

 

(2)

Details in the number of floating capital stock for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

Number of shares    For the six-month period
ended June 30, 2026
     For the year ended
December 31, 2025
 

Beginning balance

     641,964,077        641,964,077  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

     641,964,077        641,964,077  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(3)

Details of share premium as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

Share premium

   W 843,758        843,758  

 

120


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

31.

Retained Earnings and Dividends Paid

 

(1)

Details of retained earnings as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

Legal reserve (*1)

   W 1,604,910        1,604,910  

Voluntary reserves

     6,807,034        567,469  

Retained earnings before appropriations

     22,000,850        26,328,205  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Retained earnings

   W 30,412,794        28,500,584  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*1)

In accordance with Article 14 of the Korea Electric Power Corporation Act, the Group is required to appropriate at least 20% of its net income as a legal reserve each year until the reserve reaches 50% of its share capital. The legal reserve may not be distributed as cash dividends and may only be used to offset accumulated deficits or be transferred to capital through a resolution of the shareholders’ meeting.

 

(2)

Details of voluntary reserves as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

Reserve for business expansion

   W 6,807,034        567,469  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(3)

Changes in retained earnings for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period
ended June 30, 2026
     For the year ended
December 31, 2025
 

Beginning balance

   W 28,500,584        20,128,247  

Profit for the year attributed to owners of the controlling company

     2,760,052        8,544,918  

Changes in equity method retained earnings

     25,390        (5,944

Remeasurements of defined benefit liability, net of tax

     116,677        (29,899

Dividend paid

     (989,909      (136,738
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

   W 30,412,794        28,500,584  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

121


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

31.

Retained Earnings and Dividends Paid, Continued

 

(4)

Dividends paid for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026  
     Number of
shares issued
(in shares)
     Number of
treasury stocks
(in shares)
     Number of
shares eligible for
dividends (in shares)
     Dividends paid
per share
(in won)
     Dividends
paid
 

Common shares

     641,964,077        —         641,964,077      W 1,542        989,909  

 

In millions of won    For the year ended December 31, 2025  
     Number of
shares issued
(in shares)
     Number of
treasury stocks
(in shares)
     Number of
shares eligible for
dividends (in shares)
     Dividends paid
per share
(in won)
     Dividends
paid
 

Common shares

     641,964,077        —         641,964,077      W 213        136,738  

 

(5)

Changes in retained earnings of investments in associates and joint ventures for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period
ended June 30, 2026
     For the year ended
December 31, 2025
 

Beginning balance

   W (23,364      (17,420

Changes

     25,390        (5,944
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

   W 2,026        (23,364
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(6)

Changes in remeasurement components related to defined benefit liability for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period
ended June 30, 2026
     For the year ended
December 31, 2025
 

Beginning balance

   W 8,027        (95,694

Changes

     188,913        (47,266

Income tax effect

     (72,236      17,367  

Transfer to reserve for business expansion

     18,387        133,620  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance

   W 143,091        8,027  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

122


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

32.

Hybrid Bonds

 

The 2nd hybrid bond issued by Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Group, was fully redeemed during the year ended December 31, 2025. Accordingly, there are no outstanding hybrid bonds classified as non-controlling interests as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

 

33.

Other Components of Equity

 

(1)

Other components of equity as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

Other capital surplus

   W 1,568,699        1,566,635  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     1,932,167        1,340,560  

Other equity

     12,708,585        12,708,585  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 16,209,451        15,615,780  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(2)

Changes in other capital surplus for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026     For the year ended December 31, 2025  
     Gains on
disposal of
treasury
stocks
     Others     Total     Gains on
disposal of
treasury
stocks
     Others     Total  

Beginning balance

   W 387,524        1,179,111       1,566,635       387,524        1,213,288       1,600,812  

Additional paid-in capital of subsidiaries

     —         (64     (64     —         (855     (855

Equity transaction within the consolidated entity

     —         2,128       2,128       —         (33,322     (33,322
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   W 387,524        1,181,175       1,568,699       387,524        1,179,111       1,566,635  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

123


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

33.

Other Components of Equity, Continued

 

(3)

Changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026  
     Financial assets at
fair value
through other
comprehensive
income valuation
reserve
     Shares of other
comprehensive

income of
investments in
associates and
joint ventures
    Reserve for
overseas operations
translation credit
    Reserve for
gain (loss) on
valuation of

derivatives
    Total  

Beginning balance

   W 224,645        1,340,165       (236,978     12,728       1,340,560  

Changes in the unrealized fair value of financial assets at FVOCI, net of tax

     9,590        —        —        —        9,590  

Shares of other comprehensive loss of associates and joint ventures, net of tax

     —         534,049       —        —        534,049  

Foreign currency translation of foreign operations, net of tax

     —         —        34,120       —        34,120  

Net change in the unrealized fair value of derivatives using cash flow hedge accounting, net of tax

     —         —        —        13,848       13,848  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   W 234,235        1,874,214       (202,858     26,576       1,932,167  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
In millions of won    For the year ended December 31, 2025  
     Financial assets at
fair value
through other
comprehensive
income valuation
reserve
     Shares of other
comprehensive

income of
investments in
associates and
joint ventures
    Reserve for
overseas operations
translation credit
    Reserve for
gain (loss) on
valuation of

derivatives
    Total  

Beginning balance

   W 80,757        1,597,958       (231,946     (22,755     1,424,014  

Changes in the unrealized fair value of financial assets at FVOCI, net of tax

     143,888        —        —        —        143,888  

Shares of other comprehensive loss of associates and joint ventures, net of tax

     —         (257,793     —        —        (257,793

Foreign currency translation of foreign operations, net of tax

     —         —        (5,032     —        (5,032

Net change in the unrealized fair value of derivatives using cash flow hedge accounting, net of tax

     —         —        —        35,483       35,483  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   W 224,645        1,340,165       (236,978     12,728       1,340,560  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(4)

Other equity as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 is as follows:

 

In millions of won

   As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

Statutory revaluation reserve

   W 12,708,704        12,708,704  

Changes in other equity

     (119      (119
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 12,708,585        12,708,585  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

124


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

34.

Sales

 

Details of sales for each of the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of Won    June 30, 2026  
     Domestic      Overseas      Total  
     Three-
month
period
ended
     Six-
month
period

ended
     Three-
month
period

ended
     Six-
month
period

ended
     Three-
month
period

ended
     Six-
month
period

ended
 

[Type of goods and services]

 

              

Sale of goods

   W 21,188,212        44,847,073        79,853        195,917        21,268,065        45,042,990  

Electricity

     20,740,787        43,964,066        —         —         20,740,787        43,964,066  

Heat supply

     27,435        180,212        —         —         27,435        180,212  

Others

     419,990        702,795        79,853        195,917        499,843        898,712  

Sales related to rendering of services

     121,747        196,367        58,964        156,807        180,711        353,174  

Sales related to construction services

     48,060        92,564        196,680        377,454        244,740        470,018  

Revenue related to transfer of assets from customers

     225,336        451,157        —         —         225,336        451,157  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 21,583,355        45,587,161        335,497        730,178        21,918,852        46,317,339  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

[Timing of revenue recognition]

 

              

Performance obligations satisfied at a point in time

   W 21,188,212        44,847,073        79,853        195,917        21,268,065        45,042,990  

Performance obligations satisfied over time

     395,143        740,088        255,644        534,261        650,787        1,274,349  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 21,583,355        45,587,161        335,497        730,178        21,918,852        46,317,339  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
In millions of Won    June 30, 2025  
     Domestic      Overseas      Total  
     Three-
month
period
ended
     Six-
month
period

ended
     Three-
month
period

ended
     Six-
month
period

ended
     Three-
month
period

ended
     Six-
month
period

ended
 

[Type of goods and services]

 

              

Sale of goods

   W 21,295,111        44,994,678        97,885        207,767        21,392,996        45,202,445  

Electricity

     20,946,333        44,157,533        —         —         20,946,333        44,157,533  

Heat supply

     54,495        241,183        —         —         54,495        241,183  

Others

     294,283        595,962        97,885        207,767        392,168        803,729  

Sales related to rendering of services

     112,928        199,518        43,954        104,056        156,882        303,574  

Sales related to construction services

     71,331        90,587        109,940        146,881        181,271        237,468  

Revenue related to transfer of assets from customers

     218,989        430,635        —         —         218,989        430,635  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 21,698,359        45,715,418        251,779        458,704        21,950,138        46,174,122  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

[Timing of revenue recognition]

 

              

Performance obligations satisfied at a point in time

   W 21,295,111        44,994,678        97,885        207,767        21,392,996        45,202,445  

Performance obligations satisfied over time

     403,248        720,740        153,894        250,937        557,142        971,677  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 21,698,359        45,715,418        251,779        458,704        21,950,138        46,174,122  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

125


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

35.

Selling and Administrative Expenses

Selling and administrative expenses for each of the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of Won    June 30, 2026      June 30, 2025  
     Three-
month
period
ended
     Six-
month
period
ended
     Three-
month
period
ended
     Six-
month
period
ended
 

Salaries

   W 294,100        587,259        293,934        579,663  

Retirement benefit expense

     25,941        53,313        27,406        55,513  

Contributions to employee welfare fund

     5        5        4        4  

Welfare and benefit expense

     41,606        82,851        40,915        73,739  

Insurance expense

     2,383        15,498        8,499        16,215  

Depreciation

     60,998        121,547        58,753        116,264  

Amortization of intangible assets

     17,082        37,287        23,072        45,390  

Bad debt expense

     9,609        25,491        14,171        31,544  

Commission

     107,419        213,614        99,019        205,026  

Advertising expense

     7,673        17,957        6,292        16,776  

Training expense

     2,530        4,656        2,329        4,315  

Vehicle maintenance expense

     2,619        4,580        2,280        4,318  

Publishing expense

     781        1,464        805        1,516  

Business promotion expense

     726        1,486        679        1,387  

Rent expense

     13,914        26,470        14,393        26,165  

Telecommunication expense

     2,321        5,312        2,309        5,147  

Transportation expense

     307        661        297        542  

Taxes and dues

     80,509        90,289        74,296        84,447  

Expendable supplies expense

     2,933        5,438        2,376        4,228  

Water, light and heating expense

     3,358        7,776        3,316        7,941  

Repairs and maintenance expense

     21,297        38,033        37,771        66,832  

Ordinary development expense

     43,269        76,295        47,363        90,963  

Travel expense

     5,957        11,785        5,821        10,728  

Clothing expense

     3,265        3,709        2,326        2,872  

Survey and analysis expense

     212        409        211        397  

Membership fee

     801        1,370        790        1,423  

Others

     32,192        65,299        25,297        54,802  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 783,807        1,499,854        794,724        1,508,157  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

126


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

36.

Other Income and Expenses Continued

 

(1)

Other income for each of the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of Won    June 30, 2026      June 30, 2025  
     Three-
month
period
ended
     Six-
month
period
ended
     Three-
month
period
ended
     Six-
month
period
ended
 

Reversal of other provisions

   W 3,675        5,906        970        4,083  

Reversal of other bad debt allowance

     (22,910      2,659        (757      5,743  

Gains on government grants

     58        120        55        102  

Gains on assets contributed

     71        2,894        1,332        1,513  

Gains on liabilities exempted

     929        981        427        707  

Compensation and reparations revenue

     20,561        46,204        25,688        45,895  

Revenue from foundation fund

     25        36        9        163  

Rental income

     50,223        103,078        52,340        105,189  

Others

     7,771        55,160        13,309        22,785  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     W60,403      217,038      93,373      186,180  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(2)

Other expenses for each of the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of Won    June 30, 2026      June 30, 2025  
     Three-
month
period
ended
     Six-
month
period
ended
     Three-
month
period
ended
     Six-
month
period
ended
 

Compensation and indemnification expense

   W —         —         1,309        1,310  

Accretion expenses of other provisions

     625        672        315        755  

Depreciation expenses on investment properties

     217        473        313        508  

Depreciation expenses on idle assets

     896        1,797        903        1,807  

Other bad debt expense

     69,275        69,275        —         2  

Donations

     11,692        84,764        64,634        76,745  

Others

     7,689        11,453        7,746        13,971  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     W90,394      168,434      75,220      95,098  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

127


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

37.

Other Gains (Losses)

Composition of other gains (losses) for each of the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 is as follows:

 

In millions of Won    June 30, 2026      June 30, 2025  
     Three-
month
period
ended
     Six-
month
period
ended
     Three-
month
period
ended
     Six-
month
period
ended
 

Other gains

           

Gains on disposal of property, plant and equipment

   W 1,926        3,627        2,712        8,075  

Gains on disposal of intangible assets

     —         —         16        16  

Reversal of impairment loss on property, plant and equipment

     —         1        —         —   

Reversal of impairment loss on intangible assets

     47        47        40        40  

Gains on foreign currency translation

     16,634        57,417        9,677        13,839  

Gains on foreign currency transactions

     27,726        47,812        31,125        75,738  

Gains on insurance proceeds

     1,281        2,081        1,015        1,015  

Others

     92,376        192,363        109,052        281,516  

Other losses

           

Losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment

     (19,253      (39,202      (12,982      (50,140

Losses on disposal of intangible assets

     (1      (1      —         (13

Loss on impairment of property, plant and equipment

     —         (825      —         —   

Loss on impairment of intangible assets

     —         (1,115      (30      (30

Losses on foreign currency translation

     (4,176      (31,100      (36,974      (47,056

Losses on foreign currency transactions

     (44,916      (85,578      (17,706      (37,394

Others

     (14,913      (77,092      (65,334      (126,423
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 56,731        68,435        20,611        119,183  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

128


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

38.

Finance Income

Finance income for each of the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 is as follows:

 

In millions of Won    June 30, 2026      June 30, 2025  
     Three-
month
period
ended
     Six-
month
period
ended
     Three-
month
period
ended
     Six-
month
period
ended
 

Interest income

   W 97,450        194,405        103,058        215,046  

Dividends income

     5,887        25,962        9,770        23,321  

Gains on disposal of financial assets

     13,063        28,109        8,932        19,496  

Gains on valuation of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     24,204        40,525        20,180        34,789  

Gains on valuation of derivatives

     236,210        1,189,821        —         31,735  

Gains on transaction of derivatives

     95,197        209,464        60,048        139,178  

Gains on foreign currency translation

     36,399        111,934        1,329,479        1,391,376  

Gains on foreign currency transactions

     4,185        8,673        253,818        293,741  

Others

     571        1,352        681        1,510  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 513,166        1,810,245        1,785,966        2,150,192  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

129


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

39.

Finance Expenses

Finance expenses for each of the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of Won    June 30, 2026      June 30, 2025  
     Three-
month
period
ended
     Six-
month

period
ended
     Three-
month
period
ended
     Six-
month
period
ended
 

Interest expense

   W 1,049,395        2,079,121        1,094,132        2,211,256  

Losses on valuation of derivatives

     9,366        13,868        1,029,015        1,023,742  

Losses on transaction of derivatives

     35,602        47,274        227,745        262,194  

Losses on foreign currency translation

     268,797        1,272,709        65,639        95,129  

Losses on foreign currency transactions

     62,640        79,862        42,597        45,112  

Others

     16,932        28,383        4,570        8,845  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,442,732        3,521,217        2,463,698        3,646,278  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Capitalization rates for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are 2.27%~5.80% and 2.31%~3.29%, respectively.

 

130


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

40.

Income Taxes

 

(1)

Income tax expense is calculated by adjusting prior year adjustments, changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities resulting from temporary differences, and income tax expense related to items recognized as other than profit or loss. The average effective tax rate for each of the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 is 26.81% and 27.75%, respectively.

 

(2)

Pillar two model rules

The Group has assessed the potential exposure arising from the Pillar Two legislation based on the financial information. Based on the assessment carried out so far, the Group has identified its potential exposure to Pillar Two income taxes on profits earned from its constituent entities operating in Nepal, Pakistan, Vietnam, and other jurisdictions where the expected Pillar Two effective tax rate is likely to be lower than 15%. As a result, the Group expects that KEPCO and its constituent entities operating therein will pay additional Pillar Two income taxes on the profit from such constituent entities.

The current income tax expense recognized for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 in relation with the additional Pillar Two income taxes amounts to W3,363 million (W1,421 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2025). The Group has applied the mandatory exception to recognition and disclosure of deferred taxes arising from Pillar Two income taxes.

 

41.

Assets Held-for-Sale

Although the Group entered into a contract to sell the site of the Majang Materials Center during the year ended December 31, 2025, the asset was not classified as assets held-for-sale as of June 30, 2026, as it was not considered highly probable that the sale would be completed within one year.

 

131


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

42.

Expenses Classified by Nature

Expenses classified by nature for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026  
     Selling and
administrative
expenses
     Cost of sales      Total  

Raw materials used

   W —         9,837,734        9,837,734  

Power purchase

     —         17,206,862        17,206,862  

Salaries

     587,259        2,393,280        2,980,539  

Retirement benefit expense

     53,313        234,801        288,114  

Contributions to employee welfare fund

     5        100        105  

Welfare and benefit expense

     82,851        313,699        396,550  

Insurance expense

     15,498        71,349        86,847  

Depreciation

     121,547        6,639,532        6,761,079  

Amortization of intangible assets

     37,287        37,032        74,319  

Bad debt expense

     25,491        —         25,491  

Commission

     213,614        181,306        394,920  

Advertising expense

     17,957        4,942        22,899  

Training expense

     4,656        7,740        12,396  

Vehicle maintenance expense

     4,580        4,203        8,783  

Publishing expense

     1,464        1,215        2,679  

Business promotion expense

     1,486        1,328        2,814  

Rent expense

     26,470        84,961        111,431  

Telecommunication expense

     5,312        5,326        10,638  

Transportation expense

     661        23,922        24,583  

Taxes and dues

     90,289        401,274        491,563  

Expendable supplies expense

     5,438        25,878        31,316  

Water, light and heating expense

     7,776        19,086        26,862  

Repairs and maintenance expense

     38,033        1,402,031        1,440,064  

Ordinary development expense

     76,295        273,489        349,784  

Travel expense

     11,785        36,923        48,708  

Clothing expense

     3,709        3,463        7,172  

Survey and analysis expense

     409        2,193        2,602  

Membership fee

     1,370        5,857        7,227  

Others

     65,299        685,238        750,537  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,499,854        39,904,764        41,404,618  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

132


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

42.

Expenses Classified by Nature, Continued

Expenses classified by nature for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2025  
     Selling and
administrative
expenses
     Cost of sales      Total  

Raw materials used

   W —         8,718,869        8,718,869  

Power purchase

     —         17,357,843        17,357,843  

Salaries

     579,663        2,349,931        2,929,594  

Retirement benefit expense

     55,513        228,597        284,110  

Contributions to employee welfare fund

     4        122        126  

Welfare and benefit expense

     73,739        271,721        345,460  

Insurance expense

     16,215        71,501        87,716  

Depreciation

     116,264        6,792,839        6,909,103  

Amortization of intangible assets

     45,390        37,076        82,466  

Bad debt expense

     31,544        —         31,544  

Commission

     205,026        153,795        358,821  

Advertising expense

     16,776        4,299        21,075  

Training expense

     4,315        7,119        11,434  

Vehicle maintenance expense

     4,318        4,255        8,573  

Publishing expense

     1,516        1,245        2,761  

Business promotion expense

     1,387        1,238        2,625  

Rent expense

     26,165        80,351        106,516  

Telecommunication expense

     5,147        5,433        10,580  

Transportation expense

     542        34,168        34,710  

Taxes and dues

     84,447        377,524        461,971  

Expendable supplies expense

     4,228        23,246        27,474  

Water, light and heating expense

     7,941        18,810        26,751  

Repairs and maintenance expense

     66,832        1,221,685        1,288,517  

Ordinary development expense

     90,963        266,147        357,110  

Travel expense

     10,728        37,291        48,019  

Clothing expense

     2,872        2,482        5,354  

Survey and analysis expense

     397        1,965        2,362  

Membership fee

     1,423        12,799        14,222  

Others

     54,802        694,135        748,937  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 1,508,157        38,776,486        40,284,643  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

133


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

43.

Earnings Per Share

 

(1)

Basic earnings per share for each of the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows:

 

In Won    June 30, 2026      June 30, 2025  

Type

   Three-
month
period
ended
     Six-
month
period
ended
     Three-
month
period
ended
     Six-
month
period
ended
 

Basic earnings per share

   W 416        4,299        1,771        5,397  

 

(2)

Profits for the periods and the weighted average number of common shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share for each of the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of Won except number of shares    June 30, 2026      June 30, 2025  

Type

   Three-
month
period
ended
     Six-
month
period
ended
     Three-
month
period
ended
     Six-
month
period
ended
 

Profit attributable to controlling interest

   W 267,306        2,760,052        1,136,712        3,464,958  

Profit used in the calculation of total basic earnings per share

     267,306        2,760,052        1,136,712        3,464,958  

Weighted average number of common shares (in shares)

     641,964,077        641,964,077        641,964,077        641,964,077  

 

(3)

The weighted average number of common shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share for each of the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 is as follows:

 

In number of shares    June 30, 2026      June 30, 2025  

Type

   Three-
Month
period
ended
     Six-
month
period
ended
     Three-
month
period
ended
     Six-
month
period
ended
 

The number of common shares issued at beginning of the year

     641,964,077        641,964,077        641,964,077        641,964,077  

Weighted average number of common shares

     641,964,077        641,964,077        641,964,077        641,964,077  

 

(4)

There are no potential dilutive instruments, thus diluted earnings per share are same as basic earnings per share for each of the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.

 

134


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

44.

Risk Management

The Group manages various risks that may arise from each business segment, primarily focusing on credit risk, market risk, interest rate risk, and liquidity risk. These risks are identified, measured, controlled, and reported in accordance with the Group’s established basic policy for risk management.

 

(1)

Capital risk management

The Group manages its capital to ensure the ability to continue as a going concern while minimizing the cost of capital and maximizing returns to shareholders. The management of the Group periodically reviews the capital structure and maintains an optimal capital mix through short and long-term borrowings and equity issuances. The capital structure consists of net debt (calculated as borrowings less cash and cash equivalents) and equity. The Group’s overall capital risk management policy remains consistent with the prior year.

Details of the Group’s capital management accounts as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026     As of December 31, 2025  

Total borrowings and debt securities

   W 133,316,943       129,769,292  

Cash and cash equivalents

     2,622,064       2,240,811  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net borrowings and debt securities

     130,694,879       127,528,481  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

     51,845,207       49,322,944  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ratio of net borrowings and debt securities to total equity

     252.09     258.56
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(2)

Financial risk management

The Group is exposed to various risks related to its financial instruments, such as, market risk (currency risk, interest rate risk, price risk), and credit risk. The Group monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the operations of the Group through internal risk reports which analyze exposures by degree and magnitude of risks. The Group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge certain risk exposures. The Group’s overall financial risk management strategy remains consistent with the prior year.

 

  (i)

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of finance loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises primarily from the sales activities, securities and derivatives. In addition, credit risk exposure may exist within financial guarantees and unused line of credits. As these financial institutions the Group makes transactions with are reputable financial institutions, the credit risk from them is considered limited. The Group decides credit transaction limits based on evaluation of client’s credit, through information obtained from the credit bureau and disclosed financial position at committing contracts.

 

 

Credit risk management

Electricity sales, the main operations of the Group are the necessity for daily life and industrial activities of Korean nationals and have importance as one of the national key industries. The Group dominates the domestic market supplying electricity to customers. The Group is not exposed to significant credit risk as customers of the Group are diverse and are from various industries and areas. The Group uses publicly available information and its own internal data related to trade receivables, to rate its major customers and to measure the credit risk that a counter party will default on a contractual obligation. For the incurred but not recognized loss, it is measured considering overdue period.

 

 

Impairment and allowance account

In accordance with the Group’s policies, individual financial assets over the materiality threshold are reviewed on a regular basis. Allowances for doubtful accounts on individually reviewed trade receivables are determined by assessing, on a case-by-case basis, whether an incurred loss exists at the end of the reporting period, and this applies to all individually material trade receivables. The assessments usually include the collateral obtained on the individual accounts (including reconfirmation of its enforceability) and the expected collections.

Allowances for doubtful accounts assessed on a collective basis are established for (i) groups of homogeneous assets that are individually below the materiality threshold, and (ii) losses that have been incurred but not yet identified, by overdue period based on the due dates, using available historical experience, judgment and statistical techniques.

 

135


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

44.

Risk Management, Continued

 

(2)

Financial risk management, continued

 

Book values of the financial assets represent the maximum exposed amounts of the credit risk. Details of the Group’s level of maximum exposure to credit risk as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

Cash and cash equivalents

   W 2,622,064        2,240,811  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (*1)

     2,319,012        1,800,539  

Derivative assets (trading)

     2,328,011        1,548,015  

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (debt securities)

     4,794        4,794  

Financial assets at amortized cost

     30,786        31,117  

Loans

     1,088,155        986,528  

Long-term/short-term financial instruments

     2,252,785        2,882,131  

Derivative assets (applying hedge accounting)

     461,170        487,535  

Trade and other receivables

     15,354,084        15,742,665  

Financial guarantee contracts (*2)

     3,743,906        4,091,813  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*1)

Equity investments held by the Group are excluded.

(*2)

Maximum exposure associated with the financial guarantee contracts is the maximum amounts of the obligation.

For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, there are no financial assets and non-financial assets that were acquired through the exercise of the right of collateralized assets and reinforcement of credit arrangement.

 

  (ii)

Market risk

Market risk is the risk that the Group’s fair values of the financial instruments or future cash flows are affected by the changes in the market. Market risk consists of interest rate risk, currency risk and other price risk.

 

136


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

44.

Risk Management, Continued

 

(2)

Financial risk management, continued

 

 

  (iii)

Sensitivity analysis

Significant assets and liabilities with uncertainties in underlying assumptions.

 

 

Defined benefit obligation

A sensitivity analysis of defined benefit obligation assuming a 1%p increase and decrease in the actuarial valuation assumptions as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 is as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026     As of December 31, 2025  

Type

  

Accounts

   1%p
Increase
    1%p
Decrease
    1%p
Increase
    1%p
Decrease
 

Future salary increases

   Increase (decrease) in defined benefit obligation    W 415,270       (366,388     460,237       (412,611

Discount rate

   Increase (decrease) in defined benefit obligation      (360,452     420,524       (427,236     491,119  

Changes in retirement benefit costs assuming a 1%p increase and decrease in discount rate on plan asset for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are W17,337 million and W16,506 million, respectively.

 

 

Provisions

The underlying assumptions to estimate provisions as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

Accounts

  

Type

   As of June 30, 2026     As of December 31, 2025  

PCBs

   Inflation rate      3.29     3.29
   Discount rate      3.24     3.24

Nuclear plants

   Inflation rate      2.04     2.04
   Discount rate      2.89     2.89

Spent fuel

   Inflation rate      2.04     2.04
   Discount rate      2.47     2.47

Radioactive waste

   Inflation rate      2.45     2.45
   Discount rate      4.03     4.03

A sensitivity analysis of provisions assuming a 0.1%p increase and decrease in the underlying assumptions as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 is as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026     As of December 31, 2025  

Type

  

Accounts

   0.1%p
Increase
    0.1%p
Decrease
    0.1%p
Increase
    0.1%p
Decrease
 

Discount rate

   PCBs    W (14     14       (17     17  
   Nuclear plants      (473,738     490,380       (478,760     495,645  
   Spent fuel      (155,392     166,417       (147,517     157,989  
   Radioactive waste      (13,454     14,762       (13,625     14,951  

Inflation rate

   PCBs      14       (14     17       (17
   Nuclear plants      531,471       (514,058     523,954       (506,787
   Spent fuel      166,982       (156,177     158,525       (148,263
   Radioactive waste      15,501       (14,203     14,868       (13,625

 

137


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

44.

Risk Management, Continued

 

(2)

Financial risk management, continued

 

Management judgment effected by uncertainties in underlying assumptions.

 

 

Foreign currency risk

The Group undertakes transactions denominated in foreign currencies; consequently, exposures to exchange rate fluctuations arise. The carrying amounts of the Group’s foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In thousands of foreign currencies    Assets      Liabilities  

Type

   As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025      As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

AED

     52,882        51,617        3,452        4,927  

AUD

     30        49        —         —   

BDT

     2,247        2,251        —         —   

BWP

     725        726        —         —   

CAD

     1        579        —         —   

CHF

     —         —         99,995        99,946  

CZK

     605        —         —         —   

DOP

     4,783        6,378        —         —   

EGP

     1,878,455        759,561        —         —   

EUR

     209,877        89,734        87,450        44,482  

GBP

     143        90        —         —   

HKD

     —         —         6,300,061        6,286,899  

IDR

     70,662,548        37,788,922        2,361,755        49,014,235  

INR

     1,045,332        1,175,785        148,977        161,578  

JOD

     1,472        646        198        433  

JPY

     986,070        60,443        837,942        746,066  

KZT

     —         1,485        —         —   

MGA

     6,346,981        7,038,637        360,566        577,908  

MMK

     188,021        188,021        —         —   

MYR

     1,202        2,805        —         —   

PHP

     94,772        71,400        —         —   

PKR

     63,777,268        64,839,210        10,418        10,418  

RON

     1,463        748        4        —   

SAR

     1,034        1,069        —         —   

SEK

     —         —         449,372        449,349  

SGD

     268        1,783        —         —   

USD

     1,398,053        1,356,230        12,362,370        13,851,077  

UYU

     223,889        93,414        789        1,285  

VND

     1,168,489        772,198        —         —   

ZAR

     65,736        84,167        —         —   

A sensitivity analysis on the Group’s profit before income tax and equity assuming a 10% increase and decrease in currency exchange rates as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 is as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

Type

   10% Increase      10% Decrease      10% Increase      10% Decrease  

Increase (decrease) of profit before income tax

   W (1,770,526)        1,770,526        (1,885,349      1,885,349  

Increase (decrease) of shareholder’s equity (*1)

     (1,770,526      1,770,526        (1,885,349      1,885,349  

 

(*1)

The effect on the shareholder’s equity excluding the impact of income taxes.

 

138


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

44.

Risk Management, Continued

 

(2)

Financial risk management, continued

 

The sensitivity analysis above is conducted for monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies other than functional currency, without consideration of hedge effect of related derivatives, as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

To manage its foreign currency risk related to foreign currency denominated receivables and payables, the Group has a policy to enter into currency swap agreements. In addition, to manage its foreign currency risk related to foreign currency denominated expected sales transactions and purchase transactions, the Group enters into currency forward agreements.

There is an economic relationship between the hedged item and the hedging instrument as the terms of cross-currency swap agreement is consistent with the terms of expected transaction (repayment of foreign debt securities and others). The hedging ratio is 1:1 as the risk of cross-currency swap agreement matches the hedged item. As of June 30, 2026, the hedging instrument (cross-currency swap) hedges the risk of the hedged item (repayment of foreign debt securities and others).

 

 

Interest rate risk

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk due to its borrowing with floating interest rates. A 1%p increase or decrease is used when reporting interest rate risk internally to key management personnel and represents management’s assessment of the reasonably possible change in interest rates.

The Group’s borrowings and debt securities with floating interest rates as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won       

Type

   As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

Short-term borrowings

   W 2,851,132        2,747,687  

Long-term borrowings

     12,088,846        10,787,203  

Debt securities

     1,737,228        1,619,967  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 16,677,206        15,154,857  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

A sensitivity analysis on the Group’s borrowings and debt securities assuming a 1%p increase and decrease in interest rates for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 is as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended
June 30, 2026
     For the year ended
December 31, 2025
 

Type

   1%p Increase      1%p Decrease      1%p Increase      1%p Decrease  

Increase (decrease) of profit before income tax

   W (83,386)        83,386        (151,549      151,549  

Increase (decrease) of shareholder’s equity (*1)

     (83,386)        83,386        (151,549      151,549  

 

(*1)

The effect on the shareholder’s equity excluding the impact of income taxes.

The Group manages its interest rate risk by having a balanced portfolio of fixed and variable rate loans and borrowings. To manage this, the Group enters into interest rate swaps, in which it agrees to exchange, at specified intervals, the difference between fixed and variable rate interest amounts calculated by reference to an agreed-upon notional principal amount. The above analysis measures the interest rate risk before reflecting the hedge effect by related derivatives.

 

139


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

44.

Risk Management, Continued

 

(2)

Financial risk management, continued

 

 

Electricity rates risk

The Group is exposed to electricity rates risk due to changes in government regulations and policies on national power supply schemes and electricity billing rates, in consideration of the national economy.

A sensitivity analysis on the Group’s profit before income tax and equity assuming a 1% increase and decrease in price of electricity for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 is as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended
June 30, 2026
     For the six-month period ended
June 30, 2025
 

Type

   1% Increase      1% Decrease      1% Increase      1% Decrease  

Increase (decrease) of profit before income tax

   W  439,641        (439,641      441,575        (441,575

Increase (decrease) of shareholder’s equity (*1)

     439,641        (439,641      441,575        (441,575

 

(*1)

The effect on the shareholder’s equity excluding the impact of income taxes.

 

  (iv)

Liquidity risk

The Group has established an appropriate liquidity risk management framework for the management of the Group’s short, medium and long-term funding and liquidity management requirements. The Group manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecasted and actual cash flows, and by matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.

In addition, the Group has established credit lines on its trade financing and bank overdrafts, and through payment guarantees it has received, it maintains an adequate credit (borrowing) line. In addition, the Group has the ability to utilize excess cash or long-term borrowings for major construction investments.

The expected maturities of non-derivative financial liabilities as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 in detail are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026  

Type

   Less than
1 year
     1~2 Years      2~5 Years      More than
5 years
     Total  

Borrowings

   W  22,998,986        574,485        745,549        2,756,745        27,075,765  

Debt securities

     31,522,365        26,805,295        39,382,873        26,810,411        124,520,944  

Lease liabilities

     541,120        516,425        1,203,645        1,191,029        3,452,219  

Trade and other payables (*1)

     9,541,031        380,883        531,466        535,484        10,988,864  

Financial guarantee contracts (*2)

     3,743,906        —         —         —         3,743,906  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 68,347,408        28,277,088        41,863,533        31,293,669        169,781,698  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*1)

Excludes lease liabilities.

(*2)

The total amount represents the maximum exposure that the Group would be obliged to bear in the event of a financial guarantee occurrence, allocated to the earliest period in which the guarantee may be called upon. As of June 30, 2026, the Group has recognized W 46,727 million as a provision for financial guarantee contracts.

 

140


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

44.

Risk Management, Continued

 

(2)

Financial risk management, continued

 

In millions of won    As of December 31, 2025  

Type

   Less than
1 year
     1~2 Years      2~5 Years      More than
5 years
     Total  

Borrowings

   W  20,100,531        597,717        792,513        2,512,018        24,002,779  

Debt securities

     29,172,320        28,897,889        37,383,870        24,539,981        119,994,060  

Lease liabilities

     526,324        473,319        1,140,684        1,407,310        3,547,637  

Trade and other payables (*1)

     8,111,566        343,906        618,231        425,896        9,499,599  

Financial guarantee contracts (*2)

     4,091,813        —         —         —         4,091,813  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 62,002,554        30,312,831        39,935,298        28,885,205        161,135,888  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*1)

Excludes lease liabilities.

(*2)

The total amount represents the maximum exposure that the Group would be obliged to bear in the event of a financial guarantee occurrence, allocated to the earliest period in which the guarantee may be called upon. As of December 31, 2025, the Group has recognized W 50,709 million as a provision for financial guarantee contracts.

As the Group manages liquidity based on net assets and net liabilities, information about non-derivative financial assets should be included in the disclosure for better understanding of liquidity risk management.

The expected maturities of non-derivative financial assets as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 in detail are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026  

Type

   Less than
1 year
     1~5 Years      More than
5 years
     Other (*)      Total  

Cash and cash equivalents

   W 2,622,064        —         —         —         2,622,064  

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

     —         —         —         881,210        881,210  

Financial assets at amortized cost

     22,480        8,306        —         —         30,786  

Loans and receivables

     260,686        381,273        339,135        144,427        1,125,521  

Long-term/short-term financial Instruments

     1,356,293        15,035        9,322        872,135        2,252,785  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     1,798,808        328,544        661,954        495,547        3,284,853  

Trade and other receivables

     12,333,289        2,099,444        4,912,377        —         19,345,110  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W  18,393,620        2,832,602        5,922,788        2,393,319        29,542,329  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*)

The maturities cannot be presently determined.

 

In millions of won    As of December 31, 2025  

Type

   Less than
1 year
     1~5 Years      More than
5 years
     Other (*)      Total  

Cash and cash equivalents

   W 2,240,811        —         —         —         2,240,811  

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

     —         —         —         885,173        885,173  

Financial assets at amortized cost

     21,663        9,454        —         —         31,117  

Loans and receivables

     96,582        420,903        344,853        159,449        1,021,787  

Long-term/short-term financial Instruments

     1,997,644        19,423        —         865,064        2,882,131  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     1,309,159        325,496        681,967        487,841        2,804,463  

Trade and other receivables

     12,840,965        2,063,420        4,768,062        —         19,672,447  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W  18,506,824        2,838,696        5,794,882        2,397,527        29,537,929  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*)

The maturities cannot be presently determined.

 

141


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

44.

Risk Management, Continued

 

(2)

Financial risk management, continued

 

Derivative liabilities classified by maturity periods from reporting date to maturity dates as per the contracts as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026  

Type

   Less than
1 year
    1~2 Years     2~5 Years      More than
5 years
    Total  

Net settlement

           

- Trading

   W —        —        —         —        —   

Gross settlement

           

- Trading and others

     (48,846     (18,987     15,747        (57,924     (110,010

- Hedging

     —        —        —         (135     (135
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W (48,846)       (18,987     15,747        (58,059     (110,145
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

In millions of won    As of December 31, 2025  

Type

   Less than
1 year
    1~2 Years     2~5 Years     More than
5 years
    Total  

Net settlement

          

- Trading

   W —        —        —        —        —   

Gross settlement

          

- Trading and others

     (53,973     (14,327     (10,395     (89,024     (167,719

- Hedging

     —        —        —        (126     (126
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W (53,973)       (14,327     (10,395     (89,150     (167,845
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

142


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

44.

Risk Management, Continued

 

(3)

Fair value measurement

The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets (such as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income) is based on quoted market prices at the end of the reporting period. The quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Group is the current bid price.

The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (e.g., over-the-counter derivatives) is determined by using valuation techniques. The Group uses a variety of valuation techniques and makes assumptions that are based on market conditions existing at the end of each reporting period.

For trade receivables and payables, the Group considers the carrying value net of impairment as fair value. While for disclosure purposes, the fair value of financial liabilities is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows based on current market interest rates applied to similar financial instruments.

 

  (i)

Fair values and book values of financial assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

Type

   Book value      Fair value      Book value      Fair value  

Assets recognized at fair value

           

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

   W 881,210        881,210        885,173        885,173  

Derivative assets (trading)

     2,328,011        2,328,011        1,548,015        1,548,015  

Derivative assets (applying hedge accounting)

     461,170        461,170        487,535        487,535  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     2,501,966        2,501,966        1,995,226        1,995,226  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 6,172,357        6,172,357        4,915,949        4,915,949  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Assets carried at amortized cost

           

Financial assets at amortized cost

   W 30,786        30,786        31,117        31,117  

Loans and receivables

     1,088,155        1,088,155        986,528        986,528  

Trade and other receivables

     15,354,084        15,354,084        15,742,665        15,742,665  

Long-term financial instruments

     896,492        896,492        884,487        884,487  

Short-term financial instruments

     1,356,293        1,356,293        1,997,644        1,997,644  

Cash and cash equivalents

     2,622,064        2,622,064        2,240,811        2,240,811  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 21,347,874        21,347,874        21,883,252        21,883,252  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities recognized at fair value

           

Derivative liabilities (trading)

   W 125,967        125,967        165,373        165,373  

Derivative liabilities (applying hedge accounting)

     134        134        126        126  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 126,101        126,101        165,499        165,499  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities carried at amortized cost

           

Secured borrowings

   W 1,265,717        1,265,717        1,245,289        1,245,289  

Unsecured bond

     108,737,454        108,814,599        107,772,996        106,751,304  

Lease liabilities

     3,134,715        3,134,715        3,150,880        3,150,880  

Unsecured borrowings

     22,948,019        22,892,482        20,520,567        20,473,189  

Trade and other payables (*1)

     10,988,864        10,988,864        9,499,599        9,499,599  

Overdraft

     365,753        365,753        230,440        230,440  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 147,440,522        147,462,130        142,419,771        141,350,701  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(*1)

Excludes lease liabilities

 

143


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

44.

Risk Management, Continued

 

(3)

Fair value measurement, continued

 

 

  (ii)

Interest rates used for determining fair value

The interest rates used to discount estimated cash flows, when applicable, are based on the government yield curve at the reporting date plus an adequate credit spread.

The discount rates used for calculating fair value as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

Type

   As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

Derivatives

     0.00% ~ 5.02%        0.00% ~ 4.88%  

Borrowings and debt securities

     0.39% ~ 5.84%        0.33% ~ 5.50%  

Leases

     3.46% ~ 17.85%        0.00% ~ 17.37%  

 

  (iii)

Fair value hierarchy

The following table provides an analysis of financial instruments that are measured subsequent to initial recognition at fair value, classified as Level 1, 2 or 3, based on the degree to which the fair value is observable.

 

Level 1:    Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
Level 2:    Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly; and
Level 3:    Inputs that are not based on observable market data.

Fair values of financial instruments by hierarchy level as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026  

Type

   Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Financial assets at fair value

           

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

   W 517,447        —         363,763        881,210  

Derivative assets

     —         2,684,290        104,891        2,789,181  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     19,667        2,300,544        181,755        2,501,966  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 537,114        4,984,834        650,409        6,172,357  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities at fair value

           

Derivative liabilities

   W —         33,059        93,042        126,101  

 

In millions of won    As of December 31, 2025  

Type

   Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Financial assets at fair value

           

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

   W 517,251        —         367,922        885,173  

Derivative assets

     —         1,937,554        97,996        2,035,550  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

     —         1,988,813        6,413        1,995,226  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 517,251        3,926,367        472,331        4,915,949  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities at fair value

           

Derivative liabilities

   W —         75,185        90,314        165,499  

The fair value of financial assets traded in the market (including those measured at FVTPL and FVOCI) is measured at the closing bid price quoted at the end of the reporting period. Meanwhile, the fair value of unmarketable financial assets (including those measured at FVTPL and FVOCI) is calculated using the fair value measurement performed by external pricing service agents. In addition, the Group considered the major economic indicators and economic environment of the derivatives to be evaluated, and measured the fair value of the derivatives using a discounted cash flow model that reflects the Group’s credit risk.

 

144


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

44.

Risk Management, Continued

 

(3)

Fair value measurement, continued

Changes in financial assets and liabilities which are classified as level 3 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026  
     Beginning
balance
     Acquisitions      Reclassified
category
     Valuation      Disposal     Foreign
currency
translation
and others
     Ending
balance
 

Financial assets at fair value:

                   

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

                   

Cooperative

   W 6,413        —         —         167        (21     —         6,559  

Unlisted securities

     —         3,323        35,501        5,802        (15,209     19,098        48,515  

Debt securities

     —         7,000        4,909        —         —        —         11,909  

Compound financial instruments

     —         7,500        108,272        —         (1,000     —         114,772  

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

                   

Unlisted securities

     363,128        —         —         3,244        (8,805     1,402        358,969  

Debt securities

     4,794        —         —         —         —        —         4,794  

Derivatives

                   

Other derivative assets

     97,996        —         —         —         —        6,896        104,892  

Financial liabilities at fair value:

                   

Derivatives

                   

Other derivative liabilities

     90,314        —         —         —         —        2,729        93,043  

 

In millions of won    For the year ended December 31, 2025  
     Beginning
balance
     Acquisitions      Reclassified
category
     Valuation     Disposal     Foreign
currency
translation
and others
    Ending
balance
 

Financial assets at fair value:

                 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

                 

Cooperative

   W 6,872        —         —         (459     —        —        6,413  

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

                 

Unlisted securities

     309,709        —         —         52,343       (10     1,086       363,128  

Debt securities

     5,045        —         —         (251     —        —        4,794  

Derivatives

                 

Other derivative assets

     —         7,496        129,359        8,293       (53,373     6,221       97,996  

Financial liabilities at fair value:

                 

Derivatives

                 

Other derivative liabilities

     —         3        170,244        (11,282     (67,752     (899     90,314  

 

145


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

45.

Service Concession Arrangements

 

(1)

Hydroelectric Power Generation at Semangka, Indonesia

 

  (i)

Significant terms and concession period of the arrangement

Regarding Semangka hydroelectric power-generation business in Indonesia, the Group has entered into a contract with PT. Perusahaan Listrik Negara (the “PT PLN”) whereby the Group shall provide electricity generated for about 30 years (2018 – 2048) subsequent to the completion of plant construction and shall receive tariffs consisting of capital cost recovery tariff, fixed O&M cost recovery tariff, river water usage fee recovery tariff, variable O&M cost recovery tariff and transmission-line investment recovery tariff during the concession period.

 

  (ii)

Rights to use the specified assets

The Group has the rights to use, own and operate the power plant during the concession period from 2018 to 2048. At the end of the concession period, PT PLN has an option to take over the ownership of the power plant from the Group.

 

  (iii)

Classification method

This project allows PT PLN to acquire ownership of the plant after the end of the 30 years concession period.

 

  (iv)

The Group’s expected future collections of service concession arrangements as of June 30, 2026 are as follows:

 

In millions of won       

Type

   Amounts  

Less than 1 year

   W 35,596  

1 ~ 2 years

     35,596  

2 ~ 3 years

     35,596  

Over 3 years

     521,725  
  

 

 

 
   W 628,513  
  

 

 

 

 

146


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

45.

Service Concession Arrangements, Continued

 

(2)

Pakistan Gulpur Hydropower Project

 

  (i)

Significant terms and concession period of the arrangement

The Group has entered into a contract with CPPAg (Central Power Purchasing Agency Guarantee Limited) whereby the Group shall provide electricity generated for approximately 30 years (2020 – 2050) subsequent to the completion of plant construction and shall receive tariffs consisting of capital cost recovery tariff, borrowing cost recovery tariff, variable O&M cost recovery tariff, fixed O&M cost recovery tariff, water usage fee recovery tariff and insurance cost recovery tariff during the contract period.

 

  (ii)

Rights to use the specified assets

The Group has the rights to use, own and operate the power plant during the concession period from 2020 to 2050. The Government of Pakistan has an option to take over the ownership of the power plant from the Group after the concession period has elapsed.

 

  (iii)

Classification method

This project allows the Government of Pakistan to acquire ownership of the plant after the end of the concession period.

 

  (iv)

The Group’s expected future collections of service concession arrangements as of June 30, 2026 are as follows:

 

In millions of won       

Type

   Amounts  

Less than 1 year

   W 81,654  

1 ~ 2 years

     81,654  

2 ~ 3 years

     81,654  

Over 3 years

     824,430  
  

 

 

 
   W 1,069,392  
  

 

 

 

 

147


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

45.

Service Concession Arrangements, Continued

 

(3)

Guam Ukudu Combined thermal power plant Project

 

  (i)

Significant terms and concession period of the arrangement

The Group has entered into a contract with Guam Power Authority whereby the Group shall provide electricity generated for approximately 25 years (from 2025 to 2050) subsequent to the completion of plant construction and shall receive charge tariff rates designed to recover variable O&M cost, fixed O&M cost and others during the concession period.

 

  (ii)

Rights to use the specified assets

The Group has the rights to use, own and operate the power plant during the concession period from 2025 to 2050. The Guam Power Authority takes over the ownership of the power plant from the Group after the concession period has elapsed.

 

  (iii)

Classification method

This project allows the Guam Power Authority to acquire ownership of the plant after the end of the concession period.

 

  (iv)

The Group’s expected future collections of service concession arrangements as of June 30, 2026 are as follows:

 

In millions of won       

Type

   Amounts  

Less than 1 year

   W 123,806  

1 ~ 2 years

     124,938  

2 ~ 3 years

     115,494  

Over 3 years

     2,946,779  
  

 

 

 
   W 3,311,017  
  

 

 

 

 

148


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

46.

Related Parties

 

(1)

The Group’s related parties as of June 30, 2026 are as follows:

 

Type

  

Related party

Parent

   Republic of Korea government

Subsidiaries

(169 subsidiaries)

   Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd., Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd., Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd., Korea Western Power Co., Ltd., Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd., Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd., KEPCO Engineering & Construction Company, Inc., KEPCO Plant Service & Engineering Co., Ltd., KEPCO Nuclear Fuel Co., Ltd., KEPCO KDN Co., Ltd., Gyeonggi Green Energy Co., Ltd., Korea Offshore Wind Power Co., Ltd., KOSEP Material Co., Ltd., KEPCO International HongKong Ltd., KEPCO International Philippines Inc., KEPCO Philippines Corporation, KEPCO Ilijan Corporation, KEPCO Gansu International Ltd., KEPCO Philippines Holdings Inc., KEPCO Neimenggu International Ltd., KEPCO Australia Pty., Ltd., KEPCO Shanxi International Ltd., KOMIPO Global Pte Ltd., KOSEP Australia Pty., Ltd., KOMIPO Australia Pty., Ltd., KOWEPO Australia Pty., Ltd., KOSPO Australia Pty., Ltd., KEPCO Netherlands B.V., KEPCO Middle East Holding Company, Qatrana Electric Power Company, KOWEPO International Corporation, KOSPO Jordan LLC, Korea Waterbury Uranium Limited Partnership, PT. Cirebon Power Service, EWP America Inc., KHNP Canada Energy Ltd., KEPCO Bylong Australia Pty., Ltd., KNF Canada Energy Limited, KEPCO Holdings de Mexico, KST Electric Power Company, S.A.P.I. de C.V., KEPCO Energy Service Company, KEPCO Netherlands S3 B.V., PT. KOMIPO Pembangkitan Jawa Bali, EWP Barbados 1 SRL, PT. Tanggamus Electric Power, KOMIPO America Inc., PT. EWP Indonesia, KEPCO Netherlands J3 B.V., Global One Pioneer B.V., Global Energy Pioneer B.V., Mira Power Limited, KEPCO KPS Philippines Corp., KOSPO Chile SpA, Gyeongju Wind Power Co., Ltd., California Power Holdings, LLC, EWP Renewable Corporation, Hee Mang Sunlight Power Co., Ltd., Fujeij Wind Power Company, KOSPO Youngnam Power Co., Ltd., Chitose Solar Power Plant LLC., KEPCO Solar Co., Ltd., KEPCO ES Co., Ltd., KOSPO Power Services Ltda., KOEN Bylong Pty., Ltd., KOWEPO Bylong Pty., Ltd., KOSPO Bylong Pty., Ltd., EWP Bylong Pty., Ltd., KOWEPO Lao International, KOMIPO Bylong Pty., Ltd., Energy New Industry Specialized Investment Private Investment Trust., KEPCO Mangilao Holdings LLC, Mangilao Investment LLC, KEPCO Mangilao Solar, LLC, Jeju Hanlim Offshore Wind Co., Ltd., PT. Siborpa Eco Power, e-New Industry LB Fund 1, BSK E-New Industry Fund VII, PT. Korea Energy Indonesia, KOLAT SpA, KEPCO California, LLC, KEPCO Mojave Holdings, LLC, Incheon Fuel Cell Co., Ltd., KOEN Service Co., Ltd., KOMIPO Service Co., Ltd., KOWEPO Service Co., Ltd., KOSPO Service Co., Ltd., EWP Service Co., Ltd., PT. KOMIPO Energy Indonesia, KNF Partners Co., Ltd., KOSPO USA Inc., KOSPO Niles LLC (formerly, Nambu USA LLC), Tamra Offshore Wind Power Co., Ltd., KEPCO MCS Co., Ltd., KEPCO FMS Co., Ltd., Firstkeepers Co., Ltd., Secutec Co., Ltd., SE Green Energy Co., Ltd., Mangilao Intermediate Holdings LLC, KEPCO CSC Co., Ltd., KOAK Power Limited, KOMIPO Europe B.V., Haenanum Energy Fund, Paju Ecoenergy Co., Ltd., Guam Ukudu Power LLC, K-SOLAR SHINAN Co., Ltd., KPS Partners Co., Ltd., KEPCO E&C Service Co., Ltd., Moha solar Co., Ltd., KHNP USA LLC, KOMIPO Vanphong Power Service LLC, Ogiri Solar Power Co., Ltd., BSK E-New Industry Fund X, Energy Innovation Fund I, KHNP Chile SpA, Yeong Yang Apollon Photovoltaic Co., Ltd., Yeong Yang Corporation Co., Ltd., SolarVader Co., Ltd., Yeong Yang Innovation Co., Ltd., Yeong Yang Horus Photovoltaic Co., Ltd., Yeong Yang Solar Management Co., Ltd., LSG Hydro Power Limited, KOEN Bio Co., Ltd., KOMIPO Energy Solution America, LLC, Elara Investment Holdings, LLC, Elara Equity Holdings, LLC, Elara Class B Holdings, LLC, Elara Class B Member, LLC, Elara Development Holdings, LLC, KOMIPO Development, LLC, Elara Energy Holdings, LLC, Elara Energy Project, LLC, KOMIPO Iberian Solar Group, S.L.U., KOWEPO Europe B.V., CVS Equity Holdings, LLC, CVS Class B Holdings, LLC, CVS Development Holdings, LLC, CVS Development, LLC, CVS Class B Member, LLC, CVS Energy Holdings, LLC, Concho Valley Energy, LLC, Concho Valley Solar, LLC, Jeongam Wind Power Co., Ltd., Yeongdeok Sunrise Wind Power Co., Ltd., UI Carbon-Neutrality Fund, KA Power Limited, Western Power Changgi Solar Co., Ltd., EWP Australia Pty., Ltd., Columboola Solar Farm Hold Co Pty., Ltd., Digital Innovation Growth Fund, KEPCO Holding Company, KEPCO for Maintenance Company, KOSPO Trumbull LLC, Changjuk Wind Power Co., Ltd., KEPCO KPS South Africa Pty., Ltd., Chile Solar JV SpA, KOWEPO Holding Limited, Columboola Solar Farm Nominees Pty., Ltd., Columboola Solar Farm Op Trust, Columboola Solar Farm Fin Co Pty., Ltd., Magna Energy New Industrial Fund, EWP ESS Holdings, LLC, Fairhaven ESS LLC, KOSPO Rutile, LLC, KEPCO Yona America LLC, EWP Yona America LLC, KEPCO SADAWI – FZCO, KOMIPO Middle East Energy L.L.C-FZ, Nuclear Energy Industry Growth Fund II, UI Carbon-Neutrality Fund II

 

149


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

46.

Related Parties, Continued

 

(1)

The Group’s related parties as of June 30, 2026 are as follows, continued:

 

Type

  

Related party

Associates

(110 entities)

(*1)

   Dongducheon Dream Power Co., Ltd., Korea Gas Corporation, Daegu Photovoltaic Co., Ltd., Haeng Bok Do Si Photovoltaic Power Co., Ltd., Korea Electric Power Industrial Development Co., Ltd., Goseong Green Power Co., Ltd., Gangneung Eco Power Co., Ltd., Shin Pyeongtaek Power Co., Ltd., Noeul Green Energy Co., Ltd., Gangwon Wind Power Co., Ltd., Gwangyang Green Energy Co., Ltd., Hyundai Green Power Co., Ltd., Korea Power Exchange, Taebaek Guinemi Wind Power Co., Ltd., Daeryun Power Co., Ltd., KNH Solar Co., Ltd., S-Power Co., Ltd., SPC Power Corporation, Gemeng International Energy Co., Ltd., PT. Cirebon Electric Power, KNOC Nigerian East Oil Co., Ltd., KNOC Nigerian West Oil Co., Ltd., PT Wampu Electric Power, PT. Bayan Resources TBK, Nepal Water & Energy Development Company Private Limited, Xe-Pian Xe-Namnoy Power Co., Ltd., PT. Mutiara Jawa, Jinbhuvish Power Generation Pvt. Ltd., Daejung Offshore Wind Power Co., Ltd., GS Donghae Electric Power Co., Ltd., Busan Green Energy Co., Ltd., Hansuwon KNP Co., Ltd., Korea Electric Power Corporation Fund, Energy Infra Asset Management Co., Ltd., Yaksu ESS Co., Ltd., PND Solar Co., Ltd., Hyundai Eco Energy Co., Ltd., YeongGwang Yaksu Wind Electric Co., Ltd., Green Energy Electricity Generation Co., Ltd., Korea Energy Solutions Co., Ltd., ITR Co., Ltd., STN Co., Ltd., Indeck Niles Development, LLC, Indeck Niles Asset Management, LLC, Hanwha Corporation-linked Sunlight Power Special Private Equity Investment Trust No. 1, Gwangbaek Solar Power Investment Co., Ltd., Godeok Clean Energy Co., Ltd., SureDataLab Co., Ltd., SEP Co., Ltd., Hankook Electric Power Information Co., Ltd., Tronix Co., Ltd., O2&B Global Co., Ltd., Muan Sunshine Solar Power Plant Co., Ltd., Bigeum Resident Photovoltaic Power Co., Ltd., Goesan Solar park Co., Ltd., Saemangeum Heemang Photovoltaic Co., Ltd., Bitgoel Eco Energy Co., Ltd., Jeju Gimnyeong Wind Power Co., Ltd., Seoroseoro Sunny Power Plant Co., Ltd., Muan Solar Park Co., Ltd., YuDang Solar Co., Ltd., Anjwa Smart Farm & Solar City Co., Ltd., KPE Green Energy Co., Ltd., G.GURU Co., Ltd., UD4M Co., Ltd., Dongbu Highway Solar Co., Ltd., Seobu Highway Solar Co., Ltd., Korea Energy Data Co., Ltd., Gangneung Sacheon Fuel Cell Co., Ltd., Taebaek Gadeoksan Wind Power Co., Ltd., Chuncheon Green Energy Co., Ltd., Yeomsubong Wind Power Co., Ltd., Yeongyang Wind Power Corporation II, Haeparang Energy Co., Ltd., Saemangeum Sebit Power Plant Co., Ltd., PlatformN. Co., Ltd., PT. Cirebon Energi Prasarana, Future Convergence Technology Laboratory. Co., Ltd., ECO Motion Co., Ltd., REC’s Innovation Co., Ltd., ACE, Co., Ltd., Environment and Energy Co., Ltd., Green Radiation Co., Ltd., Santiago Solar Power SpA, Yanggu Floating Photovoltaic Power Plant Inc., Changwon SG energy Co., Ltd., Donpyung Technology. Co., Ltd., Power Embedded, HORANG ENERGY Inc., Hoenggye Renewable Energy Co., Ltd., Haman Green Energy Co., Ltd., Songsan Green Energy Co., Ltd., SkyPic Inc., HyChangwon Fuel Cell. Co., Ltd., Dreams Co., Ltd., DEEPAI Co., Ltd., Amaala Sustainable Company for Energy LLC, Remal First Holding Company, Naseem First Holding Company, Cheonwang Green Energy Co., Ltd., Namjeju Bitdream Energy Co., Ltd., Jeju Bukchon BES Power Co., Ltd., Commerce and Industry Energy Co., Ltd., Gunsan Green Energy Co., Ltd., KI Tech Co., Ltd., Enlight Energy Advanced Industry Venture Fund, Shinan-Ui Offshore Wind Power Co., Ltd., Daebul Green Power Co., Ltd., Hapcheon Floating Photovoltaic Power Plant II Inc., VL Gustav Private Equity Limited Partnership

Joint ventures

(127 entities)

(*1)

   Daegu Green Power Co., Ltd., KEPCO SPC Power Corporation, KAPES, Inc., Honam Wind Power Co., Ltd., Korea Power Engineering Service Co., Ltd., Seokmun Energy Co., Ltd., Incheon New Power Co., Ltd., Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd., Yeonggwangbaeksu Wind Power Co., Ltd., KW Nuclear Components Co., Ltd., Busan Shinho Solar Power Co., Ltd., Global Trade Of Power System Co., Ltd., Expressway Solar-light Power Generation Co., Ltd., Gansu Datang Yumen Wind Power Co., Ltd., Datang Chifeng Renewable Power Co., Ltd., Rabigh Electricity Company, Rabigh Operation & Maintenance Company Limited, Datang KEPCO Chaoyang Renewable Power Co., Ltd., Shuweihat Asia Power Investment B.V., Shuweihat Asia Operation & Maintenance Company, Waterbury Lake Uranium L.P., ASM-BG Investicii AD, RES Technology AD, Jamaica Public Service Company Limited, KV Holdings, Inc., Amman Asia Electric Power Company, Kelar S.A., PT. Tanjung Power Indonesia, Nghi Son 2 Power LLC, Daehan Wind Power PSC, MOMENTUM, Barakah One Company, Nawah Energy Company, Yeonggwang Wind Power Co., Ltd., Chester Solar IV SpA, Chester Solar V SpA, Diego de Almagro Solar SpA, South Jamaica Power Company Limited, Daesan Green Energy Co., Ltd., RE Holiday Holdings LLC, RE Pioneer Holdings LLC, RE Barren Ridge 1 Holdings LLC, RE Astoria 2 LandCo LLC, RE Barren Ridge LandCo LLC, Laurel SpA, KIAMCO KOWEPO Bannerton Hold Co Pty Ltd, Cheong-Song Noraesan Wind Power Co., Ltd., Chester Solar I SpA, Solar Philippines Calatagan Corporation, Saemangeum Solar Power Co., Ltd., Chungsongmeon BongSan wind power Co., Ltd., Jaeun Resident Wind Power Plant Co., Ltd., Dangjin Eco Power Co., Ltd., Haemodum Solar Co., Ltd., Yangyang Wind Power Co., Ltd., Horus Solar, S.A. de C.V., Recursos Solares PV de Mexico II, S.A. de C.V., Sunmex Renovables, S.A. de C.V., Stavro Holding II A.B., Solaseado Solar Power Co., Ltd., Yeongam Solar Power Co., Ltd., Samsu Wind Power Co., Ltd., Pulau Indah Power Plant Sdn. Bhd., NH-Amundi Global Infrastructure Investment Private Investment Trust 21, Shin-han BNPP Private Investment Trust for East-West Sunlight Dream, PT Barito Wahana Tenaga, Cheongna Energy Co., Ltd., Boim Combined Heat and Power Generation Co., Ltd., OneEnergy Asia Limited, KAS INVESTMENT I LLC, KAS INVESTMENT II LLC, Energyco Co., Ltd., CAES, LLC, Hapcheon Floating Photovoltaic Power Plant Inc., Busan Industrial Solar Power Co., Ltd., Bitsolar Energy Co., Ltd., Naepo Green Energy Co., Ltd., Pulau Indah O&M Sdn. Bhd., Guadalupe Solar SpA, Omisan Wind Power Co., Ltd., Foresight Iberian Solar Group Holding, S.L., Yeongwol Eco Wind Co., Ltd., Gurae Resident Power Co., Ltd., Cheongju Eco Park Co., Ltd., Prime Swedish Holding AB, Enel X Midland Photovoltaic, LLC, Geumsungsan Wind Power Co., Ltd., KEPCO KPS CARABAO Corp., Goheung New Energy Co., Ltd., Gunsan Land Solar Co., Ltd., International Offshore Power Transmission Holding Company Limited, Eumseong Eco Park Co., Ltd., Changwon Nu-ri Energy Co., Ltd., PungBack Wind Farm Corporation, Seobusambo highway photovoltaics Co., Ltd., Seokmun Green Energy, Pyeongchang Wind Power Co., Ltd., Trumbull Asset Management, LLC, S-Power Chile SpA, Taebaek Wind Power Co., Ltd., Yangyang Suri Wind Power Co., Ltd., KEPCO for Power Company, Kumyang Eco Park Co., Ltd., Jeongeup Green Power Co., Ltd., Namyangju Combined Heat and Power Co., Ltd., Wadi Noor Solar Power Company SAOC, Rutile BESS Holdings, LLC, Trumbull Development Partners, LLC, Samcheok Eco Materials Co., Ltd., Imha Floating Photovoltaic Power Plant Inc., Roof One Energy Co., Ltd., EDFR KOWEPO AJBAN PV HOLDING LIMITED, Taean Haetdeulwon Solar Co., Ltd., Haetbyeotgil Solar Co., Ltd., KES Yona Holdings L.L.C, Siraj AlTaqa AlNazifa, Seongseo Neulpureun Energy Co., Ltd., Luluah SKY Energy Holding Ltd., Nour Ibri Solar Power Company, Lucy Equity Holdings, LLC, Grove Energy Capital IV, LLC, Gwangju Solarlink Co., Ltd., Solarlink Inverter Co., Ltd., Balgeun Jindo Energy Storage Co., Ltd., Goheung Naro Energy Storage Co., Ltd., Coastal Power SAOC, EDFPS KOWEPO ZARRAF PV HOLDING LIMITED

Others

(1 entity)

   Korea Development Bank

 

(*1)

Subsidiaries of associates and joint ventures are included.

 

150


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

46.

Related Parties, Continued

 

(2)

Transactions between the Group and its subsidiaries are eliminated during the consolidation and are not disclosed in notes.

 

(3)

The related party transactions for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows:

<Sales and Others>

 

In millions of won         Sales and others  

Company name

  

Transaction type

   June 30, 2026      June 30, 2025  

<Associates>

        

Korea Gas Corporation

   Fuel purchase and others    W 172,395        109,605  

Goseong Green Power Co., Ltd.

   Electricity sales      264,654        224,912  

Dongducheon Dream Power Co., Ltd.

   Electricity sales      5,096        12,062  

S-Power Co., Ltd.

   Service      1,257        1,022  

GS Donghae Electric Power Co., Ltd.

   Electricity sales      4,990        17,537  

Shin Pyeongtaek Power Co., Ltd.

   Electricity sales      28,459        11,799  

Gangneung Eco Power Co., Ltd.

   Fuel sales      228,517        223,458  

Korea Electric Power Industrial Development Co., Ltd.

   Service      6,614        6,729  

PT. Bayan Resources TBK

   Dividends income and others      153,194        —   

Indeck Niles Development, LLC

   Dividends income      125,149        5,871  

Korea Power Exchange

   Service      15,101        16,943  

Gemeng International Energy Co., Ltd.

   Dividends income      40,867        20,644  

Chuncheon Green Energy Co., Ltd.

   Electricity sales      11,927        10,447  

Gangneung Sacheon Fuel Cell Co., Ltd.

   Electricity sales      6,968        6,039  

Taebaek Gadeoksan Wind Power Co., Ltd.

   Electricity sales      5,904        3,411  

KPE Green Energy Co., Ltd.

   Others      108        100  

Yeongyang Wind Power Corporation II

   Commission      2,405        —   

Gangwon Wind Power Co., Ltd.

   Electricity sales      1,512        1,480  

Godeok Clean Energy Co., Ltd.

   Electricity sales      1,889        615  

Bitgoel Eco Energy Co., Ltd.

   Service and others      577        1,069  

Noeul Green Energy Co., Ltd.

   REC purchase and others      3,768        3,725  

Others (Hyundai Eco Energy Co., Ltd. and 56 others)

   Electricity sales      30,430        33,546  

 

151


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

46.

Related Parties, Continued

 

(3)

The related party transactions for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won         Sales and others  

Company name

  

Transaction type

   June 30, 2026      June 30, 2025  

<Joint ventures>

        

Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd.

  

Electricity sales

   W 1,460        482  

Daegu Green Power Co., Ltd.

  

Electricity sales

     973        999  

Daesan Green Energy Co., Ltd.

  

Electricity sales

     227        81  

KAPES, Inc.

  

Others

     134        2,060  

Amman Asia Electric Power Company

  

Construction revenue and others

     44,289        12,729  

Solaseado Solar Power Co., Ltd.

  

Electricity sales

     8,705        502  

Seokmun Energy Co., Ltd.

  

REC purchase and others

     1,099        1,031  

Cheongju Eco Park Co., Ltd.

  

Electricity sales

     89        93  

Yeongam Solar Power Co., Ltd.

  

Electricity sales

     1,422        245  

Datang Chifeng Renewable Power Co., Ltd.

  

Dividends income

     13,830        —   

Naepo Green Energy Co., Ltd.

  

Electricity sales

     13,791        15,122  

Yeonggwang Wind Power Co., Ltd.

  

Electricity sales

     543        534  

Cheongna Energy Co., Ltd.

  

Others

     12,787        26,031  

Kelar S.A.

  

Service and interest income

     12,122        10,070  

Boim Combined Heat and Power Generation Co., Ltd.

  

Power generation service revenue and others

     5,074        1,363  

Eumseong Eco Park Co., Ltd.

  

Electricity sales

     10        10  

Seokmun Green Energy Co., Ltd.

  

Electricity sales

     31        30  

Goheung New Energy Co., Ltd.

  

Electricity sales

     3,189        108  

Yeonggwangbaeksu Wind Power Co., Ltd.

  

Electricity sales

     1,037        1,009  

KEPCO SPC Power Corporation

  

Dividends income and others

     7,828        818  

Others (Namyangju Combined Heat and Power Co., Ltd. and 61 others)

  

Electricity sales

     123,568        144,883  

<Others>

        

Korea Development Bank

  

Electricity fees and others

     2,653        2,544  
  

Interest income

     1,961        3,728  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
      W 1,368,603        935,486  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

152


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

46.

Related Parties, Continued

 

(3)

The related party transactions for each of the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows, continued:

 

<Purchase and Others>

 

In millions of won           Purchase and others  

Company name

   Transaction type      June 30, 2026      June 30, 2025  

<Associates>

        

Korea Gas Corporation

     Fuel purchase and others      W  2,808,452        2,834,688  

Goseong Green Power Co., Ltd.

     Electricity sales        546,763        504,481  

Dongducheon Dream Power Co., Ltd.

     Electricity sales        517,812        614,531  

S-Power Co., Ltd.

     Service        306,920        344,711  

GS Donghae Electric Power Co., Ltd.

     Electricity sales        268,252        244,817  

Shin Pyeongtaek Power Co., Ltd.

     Electricity sales        215,453        368,957  

Gangneung Eco Power Co., Ltd.

     Fuel sales        106        70  

Korea Electric Power Industrial Development Co., Ltd.

     Service        186,915        162,675  

PT. Bayan Resources TBK

     Dividends income and others        39,237        34,835  

Daeryun Power Co., Ltd.

     Electricity sales        156,627        143,442  

Korea Power Exchange

     Service        78,126        10,687  

Chuncheon Green Energy Co., Ltd.

     Electricity sales        26,487        35,812  

Gangneung Sacheon Fuel Cell Co., Ltd.

     Electricity sales        17,391        24,014  

Taebaek Gadeoksan Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     Electricity sales        14,138        16,928  

KPE Green Energy Co., Ltd.

     Others        18,702        20,525  

Yeongyang Wind Power Corporation II

     Commission        12,000        12,367  

Gangwon Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     Electricity sales        13,064        15,463  

Godeok Clean Energy Co., Ltd.

     Electricity sales        12,336        14,988  

Bitgoel Eco Energy Co., Ltd.

     Service and others        13,275        6,533  

Noeul Green Energy Co., Ltd.

     REC purchase and others        9,967        14,008  

Haman Green Energy Co., Ltd.

     REC purchase        13,596        4,408  

Others (Hyundai Eco Energy Co., Ltd. and 56 others)

     Electricity sales        136,549        141,757  

 

153


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

46.

Related Parties, Continued

 

(3)

The related party transactions for each of the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows, Continued

 

 

In millions of won           Purchase and others  

Company name

   Transaction type      June 30, 2026      June 30, 2025  

< Joint ventures >

        

Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd.

     Electricity sales      W 190,083        190,770  

Daegu Green Power Co., Ltd.

     Electricity sales        131,578        152,187  

Daesan Green Energy Co., Ltd.

     Electricity sales        83,299        87,046  

KAPES, Inc.

     Others        46,892        102,054  

Solaseado Solar Power Co., Ltd.

     Electricity sales        17,098        16,564  

Seokmun Energy Co., Ltd.

     REC purchase and others        24,314        28,504  

Cheongju Eco Park Co., Ltd.

     Electricity sales        19,842        20,200  

Yeongam Solar Power Co., Ltd.

     Electricity sales        15,379        16,201  

Datang Chifeng Renewable Power Co., Ltd.

     Dividends income        —         —   

Yeonggwang Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     Electricity sales        12,785        16,779  

Cheongna Energy Co., Ltd.

     Others        63        63  

Boim Combined Heat and Power Generation Co., Ltd.

    
Power generation service
revenue and others
 
 
     6,232        2,062  

Eumseong Eco Park Co., Ltd.

     Electricity sales        10,736        11,446  

Seokmun Green Energy Co., Ltd.

     Electricity sales        10,524        14,883  

Goheung New Energy Co., Ltd.

     Electricity sales        7,152        5,805  

Yeonggwangbaeksu Wind Power Co., Ltd.

     Electricity sales        7,100        6,380  

KEPCO SPC Power Corporation

     Dividends income and others        —         —   

Others (Namyangju Combined Heat and Power Co., Ltd. and 61 others)

     Electricity sales        55,351        79,081  

<Others>

        

Korea Development Bank

     Electricity fees and others        —         —   
     Interest income        —         —   
     Interest expense        1,374        4,862  
     Dividends paid        325,725        —   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
      W  6,377,695        6,325,584  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

154


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

46.

Related Parties, Continued

 

(4)

Receivables and payables arising from the related party transactions as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won         Receivables      Payables  

Company name

  

Type

   June 30,
2026
     December 31,
2025
     June 30,
2026
     December 31,
2025
 

<Associates>

              

Korea Gas Corporation

   Trade receivables    W  110,498        15,486        —         —   
   Non-trade receivables and others      21,811        447        —         —   
   Trade payables      —         —         415,596        381,353  
   Non-trade payables and others      —         —         60        466  

Goseong Green Power Co., Ltd.

   Trade receivables      25,083        69,535        —         —   
   Non-trade receivables and others      719        16        —         —   
   Trade payables      —         —         81,928        112,314  
   Non-trade payables and others      —         —         39,388        41,070  

GS Donghae Electric Power Co., Ltd.

   Trade receivables      702        975        —         —   
   Non-trade receivables and others      101        109        —         —   
   Trade payables      —         —         191,115        154,984  
   Non-trade payables and others      —         —         55        17  

Dongducheon Dream Power Co., Ltd.

   Trade receivables      609        1,254        —         —   
   Non-trade receivables and others      413        637        —         —   
   Trade payables      —         —         96,788        58,610  

PT. Bayan Resources TBK

   Non-trade receivables and others      82,634        —         —         —   
   Trade payables      —         —         7,737        5,899  

S-Power Co., Ltd.

   Trade receivables      112        360        —         —   
   Non-trade receivables and others      64        60        —         —   
   Trade payables      —         —         58,002        49,089  

Busan Green Energy Co., Ltd.

   Trade receivables      1        2        —         —   
   Non-trade receivables and others      53,429        50,846        —         —   
   Non-trade payables and others      —         —         4,051        3,688  

Chuncheon Green Energy Co., Ltd.

   Non-trade receivables and others      43,302        31,676        —         —   
   Non-trade payables and others      —         —         9,415        14,305  

Gangneung Eco Power Co., Ltd.

   Trade receivables      29,223        29,354        —         —   
   Trade payables      —         —         13,936        —   
   Non-trade payables and others      —         —         271        1,071  

Others (Noeul Green Energy Co., Ltd. and 50 others)

   Trade receivables      14,297        13,572        —         —   
   Non-trade receivables and others      124,712        96,771        —         —   
   Trade payables      —         —         72,514        106,174  
   Non-trade payables and others      —         —         64,585        38,017  

 

155


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

46.

Related Parties, Continued

 

(4)

Receivables and payables arising from the related party transactions as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won         Receivables      Payables  

Company name

  

Type

   June 30,
2026
     December 31,
2025
     June 30,
2026
     December 31,
2025
 

<Joint ventures>

              

KEPCO for Power Company

   Non-trade receivables and others    W 60,392        1,011        —         —   

Kelar S.A.

   Trade receivables      3,845        3,504        —         —   
   Non-trade receivables and others      43,935        38,193        —         —   

Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd.

   Trade receivables      138        307        —         —   
   Non-trade receivables and others      165        222        —         —   
   Trade payables      —         —         34,853        23,654  
   Non-trade payables and others      —         —         2        —   

Boim Combined Heat and Power Generation Co., Ltd.

   Trade receivables      46        46        —         —   
   Non-trade receivables and others      4,132        5,045        —         —   
   Trade payables      —         —         1,182        861  
   Non-trade payables and others      —         —         27,449        27,834  

SUNMEX RENOVABLES, S.A. DE C.V.

   Non-trade receivables and others      29,673        3,856        —         —   

Others (Daegu Green Power Co., Ltd. and 66 others)

   Trade receivables      315,351        363,580        —         —   
   Non-trade receivables and others      77,880        218,113        —         —   
   Trade payables      —         —         50,655        41,392  
   Non-trade payables and others      —         —         74,360        63,207  

<Others>

              

Korea Development Bank

   Accrued Interest Receivable      243        1,642        —         —   
   Non-trade receivables and others      32,984        32,354        —         —   
   Non-trade payables and others      —         —         325,769        44  
   Derivatives      298,375        183,662        —         1,085  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
      W  1,374,869        1,162,635        1,569,711        1,125,134  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

156


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

46.

Related Parties, Continued

 

(5)

Loans and others arising from the related party transactions as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won                           

Type

  

Company name

   Beginning
balance
    Loans     Collection     Others      Ending
balance
 

Associates

  

KNOC Nigerian East Oil Co., Ltd.,

KNOC Nigerian West Oil Co., Ltd.

   W 33,776       597       —        —         34,373  
   (Allowance for doubtful accounts)      (33,776     (597     —        —         (34,373

Associates

   Xe-Pian Xe-Namnoy Power Co., Ltd.      25,971       —        —        1,929        27,900  

Associates

   PT. Cirebon Energi Prasarana      50,674       3,043       (17,956     3,754        39,515  

Associates

   Daejung Offshore Wind Power Co., Ltd.      1,000       —        —        —         1,000  

Associates

   Bitgoel Eco Energy Co., Ltd.      22,507       —        (1,953     —         20,554  

Associates

   Saemangeum Sebit Power Plant Co., Ltd.      21,802       —        (760     —         21,042  

Associates

   Remal First Holding Company      1       —        —        —         1  

Associates

   Naseem First Holding Company      1       —        —        —         1  

Associates

   Jeju Bukchon BES Power Co., Ltd.      7,380       —        —        —         7,380  

Associates

   Gunsan Green Energy Co., Ltd.      627       —        —        —         627  

Associates

   Hoenggye Renewable Energy Co., Ltd.      —        2,407       —        —         2,407  

Joint ventures

   Solaseado Solar Power Co., Ltd.      33,930       —        (509     —         33,421  

Joint ventures

   Recursos Solares PV de Mexico II, S.A. de C.V.      15,550       —        —        1,156        16,706  
   (Allowance for doubtful accounts)      —        (16,706     —        —         (16,706

Joint ventures

   Horus Solar, S.A. de C.V.      16,794       —        (3,600     1,160        14,354  
   (Allowance for doubtful accounts)      —        (14,343     —        —         (14,343

Joint ventures

   Sunmex Renovables, S.A. de C.V.      23,859       —        —        1,773        25,632  
   (Allowance for doubtful accounts)      —        (25,632     —        —         (25,632

Joint ventures

   Kelar S.A.      18,320       —        —        1,919        20,239  

Joint ventures

   Daehan Wind Power PSC      14,778       —        (1,773     966        13,971  

Joint ventures

   Bitsolar Energy Co., Ltd.      3,165       —        —        —         3,165  

Joint ventures

   Daesan Green Energy Co., Ltd.      3,302       —        —        —         3,302  

Joint ventures

   Yangyang Wind Power Co., Ltd.      3,257       —        —        —         3,257  

Joint ventures

   Nghi Son 2 Power LLC      144,927       —        (10,799     9,913        144,041  

Joint ventures

   Guadalupe Solar SpA      3,073       —        (97     325        3,301  

Joint ventures

  

Foresight Iberian Solar Group Holding,

S.L.

     72,211       2,729       —        1,941        76,881  

Joint ventures

   S-Power Chile SpA      287       —        —        21        308  

Joint ventures

   Omisan Wind Power Co., Ltd.      8,894       —        —        —         8,894  

Joint ventures

   Gurae Resident Power Co., Ltd.      106       —        —        —         106  

Joint ventures

   Yeongwol Eco Wind Co., Ltd.      2,178       —        —        —         2,178  

Joint ventures

   KAS Investment I LLC      7,333       6,163       —        878        14,374  

Joint ventures

   KAS Investment II LLC      7,391       6,213       —        885        14,489  

Joint ventures

   Chungsongmeon BongSan wind power Co., Ltd.      5,563       —        —        —         5,563  

Joint ventures

   KEPCO for Power Company      —        58,077       —        2,350        60,427  

Joint ventures

   Luluah SKY Energy Holding Ltd.      —        84,319       —        2,122        86,441  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
      W  514,881       106,270       (37,447     31,092        614,796  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

157


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

46.

Related Parties, Continued

 

(6)

Borrowings arising from the related party transactions as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won                                       

Related parties

  

Type

   Beginning
balance
     Borrowings      Repayment     Others      Ending
balance
 

Korea Development

   Facility    W 74,942        —         (3,459     4,432        75,915  

Bank

   Others      1,097        —         (157     —         940  
   Operating funds      130,000        782,137        (812,137     —         100,000  
   EBL and others      99,690        5,174        (2,052     4,751        107,563  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
      W  305,729        787,311        (817,805     9,183        284,418  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

158


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

46.

Related Parties, Continued

 

(7)

Guarantees provided to the related parties as of June 30, 2026 are as follows:

In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies

 

Primary guarantor

 

Principal obligor

 

Type of guarantees

  Credit limit    

Creditor

Korea Electric Power Corporation   Shuweihat Asia Operation & Maintenance Company   Performance guarantees     USD 11,000     Shuweihat Asia Power Investment B.V.
Korea Electric Power Corporation   Rabigh Operation & Maintenance Company Limited   Performance guarantees     USD 1,387     Rabigh Electricity Company
Korea Electric Power Corporation   Rabigh Electricity Company   Performance guarantees     SAR 4,151     Hana Bank
Korea Electric Power Corporation   Nghi Son 2 Power LLC   Certification of payment on L/C     USD 44,350     SMBC Singapore and others
Korea Electric Power Corporation   Barakah One Company   Performance guarantees and others     USD 3,691,065     First Abu Dhabi Bank and others
Korea Electric Power Corporation   RE Holiday Holdings LLC   Performance guarantees (*9)     USD 203,981     EFS Renewables Holdings, LLC, CA-CIB and others
Korea Electric Power Corporation   RE Pioneer Holdings LLC   Performance guarantees     USD 106,873     EFS Renewables Holdings, LLC
Korea Electric Power Corporation   Shuweihat Asia Power Investment B.V.   Certification of payment on L/C     USD 9,800     Hana Bank
Korea Electric Power Corporation   Amman Asia Electric Power Company   Certification of payment on L/C     USD 12,000     Hana Bank
Korea Electric Power Corporation   Horus Solar S.A. De C.V.   Other performance guarantees     USD 1,331     CENACE
Korea Electric Power Corporation     Other performance guarantees     MXN 17,362     CFE Transmission and others
Korea Electric Power Corporation   Recursos Solares PV de Mexico II S.A. de C.V.   Other performance guarantees     MXN 1,518     SEMARNAT
Korea Electric Power Corporation   Sunmex Renovables S.A. de C.V.   Other performance guarantees     USD 9,078     CENACE
Korea Electric Power Corporation     Other performance guarantees     MXN 3,666     CFE Transmission and others
Korea Electric Power Corporation   International Offshore Power Transmission Holding Company Limited   Performance guarantees     USD 52,500     Mizuho bank
Korea Electric Power Corporation     Other performance guarantees     USD 7,000     Credit Agricole
Korea Electric Power Corporation   Pulau Indah Power Plant Sdn. Bhd.   Other guarantees     MYR 30,889     Mizuho Bank
Korea Electric Power Corporation   KEPCO for Power Company   Debt guarantees     USD 108,000     Shinhan Bank

 

159


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

46.

Related Parties, Continued

 

(7)

Guarantees provided to the related parties as of June 30, 2026 are as follows, continued:

In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies

 

Primary guarantor

 

Principal obligor

 

Type of guarantees

  Credit limit    

Creditor

Korea Electric Power Corporation     Other performance guarantees     USD 70,000     SMBC Seoul
Korea Electric Power Corporation   Remal Energy Company   Debt guarantees (*16)     USD 146,400     DBS BANK Ltd. (Hong Kong)
Korea Electric Power Corporation   Naseem Energy Company   Debt guarantees (*17)     USD 146,400     DBS BANK Ltd. (Hong Kong)
Korea Electric Power Corporation   Yona Intermediate Holdings LLC   Debt guarantees (*19)     USD 69,460     KEXIM, DBS Bank Ltd.
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.   Cheongna Energy Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 28,202     Kookmin Bank and others
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)     —     
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.   Dongducheon Dream Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested (*5)     KRW 53,233     Kookmin Bank and others
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.     Loan payment guarantee     KRW 18,200     HY Seobu Jeilcha Co., Ltd.
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.   PT.Mutiara Jawa   Collateralized money invested     —      Woori Bank
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.   Rabigh Operation & Maintenance Company Limited   Performance guarantees and others     SAR 11,200     National Bank of Kuwait
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.   Xe-Pian Xe-Namnoy Power Co.,Ltd   Collateralized money invested     KRW 80,452     Krung Thai Bank
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.     Impounding bonus guarantees (*10)     USD 5,000     SK Eco Plant Co., Ltd.
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.   Haeng Bok Do Si Photovoltaic Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 194     Nonghyup Bank
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.   Shin Pyeongtaek Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 72,000     Kookmin Bank and others
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)     —     
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.   Haemodum Solar Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 1,225     Nonghyup Bank
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.   Seoroseoro Sunny Power Plant Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 706     Hana Bank and others
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.   Muan Solar Park Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 4,400     IBK and others

 

160


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

46.

Related Parties, Continued

 

(7)

Guarantees provided to the related parties as of June 30, 2026 are as follows, continued:

In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies

 

Primary guarantor

 

Principal obligor

 

Type of guarantees

  Credit limit    

Creditor

Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.   YuDang Solar Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 360     Hana Bank and others
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)     —     
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.   Anjwa Smart Farm & Solar City Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 5,651     Hana Bank and others
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.   Hapcheon Floating Photovoltaic Power Plant Inc.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 7,512     Nonghyup Bank
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.   Gurae Resident Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 386     Hana Bank and others
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.   Yeongwol Eco Wind Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 3,089     Hana Bank and others
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.   Gunsan Land Solar Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 19,091     Hana Bank and others
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.   Seobusambo highway photovoltaics Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 3,020     Hana Bank and others
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)     —     
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.   Eumseong Eco Park Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 5,741     Kyobo Life Insurance Co., Ltd. and others
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.   PungBack Wind Farm Corporation   Collateralized money invested     KRW 7,885     Hanwha Life Insurance Co., Ltd. and others
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.   Wadi Noor Solar Power   Loan payment guarantee     USD 54,855     DBS Bank
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)     —     
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.   EDFR KOWEPO Ajban PV Holding Limited   Loan payment guarantee     USD 57,090     First Abu Dhabi Bank
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)     —     
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.   Taean Haetdeulwon Solar Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 7,992     Kookmin Bank and others
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.   Hapcheon Floating Photovoltaic Power Plant 2nd Inc.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 1,811     Woori Bank and others
Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.   Coastal Power SAOC   Loan payment guarantee     USD 73,150     DBS Bank

 

161


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

46.

Related Parties, Continued

 

(7)

Guarantees provided to the related parties as of June 30, 2026 are as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies

 

Primary guarantor

 

Principal obligor

 

Type of guarantees

  Credit limit    

Creditor

Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.   Seokmun Energy Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 13,959     Kookmin Bank and others
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)     —     
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.   Chun-cheon Energy Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 36,669     Kookmin Bank and others
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)     —     
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.   Honam Wind Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 4,632     Shinhan Bank and others
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.   GS Donghae Electric Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 296,081     Korea Development Bank and others
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.   Yeonggwangbaeksu Wind Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 3,698     Kookmin Bank and others
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.   Daesan Green Energy Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 23,125     IBK
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)     —      IBK
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.   Taebaek Gadeoksan Wind Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 21,491     Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. and others
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.   PT.Tanjung Power Indonesia   Collateralized money invested     KRW 105,495     MUFG Bank Ltd. and others
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)     —     
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.   South Jamaica Power Company Limited   Performance guarantees (*13)     USD 14,400     Credit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank Seoul, Hana Bank
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.     Collateralized money invested     KRW 53,378     JCSD Trustee Services Ltd. and others
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.   Cheongju Eco Park Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 10,423     Kyobo Life Insurance Co., Ltd. and others
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.   Busan Industrial Solar Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 1,341     Shinhan Bank and others
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.   Yangyang Wind Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 15,896     Hana Bank and others

 

162


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

46.

Related Parties, Continued

 

(7)

Guarantees provided to the related parties as of June 30, 2026 are as follows, continued:

In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies

 

Primary guarantor

 

Principal obligor

 

Type of guarantees

  Credit limit    

Creditor

Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)        
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.   Goheung New Energy Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 5,547     Woori Bank and others
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.   Yanggu Floating Photovoltaic Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 940     Korea Development Bank
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.   Hoenggye Renewable Energy Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 2,375     IBK
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)         IBK
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.   Kumyang Eco Park Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 6,024     Woori Bank and others
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.   Amaala Sustainable Company for Energy LLC   Loan payment guarantee (*7)     USD 38,054     First Abu Dhabi Bank PJSC
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.     Collateralized money invested     KRW 7,692    
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)        
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.   KPE Green Energy Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 10,677     Hana Bank and others
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.   Yeonggwang Wind Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 27,958     KDB Capital and others
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.   Bitsolar Energy Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested         Mirae Asset Life Insurance Co., Ltd. and others
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.   Jeju Bukchon BES Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 1,696     Woori Bank and others
Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)         Woori Bank and others
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.   Daeryun Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 36,803     Korea Development Bank and others
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.   Daegu Green Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 32,962     Shinhan Bank and others
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.     Performance guarantees        
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.   Kelar S.A.   Performance guarantees     USD 26,520     Hana Bank and MUFG
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.     Payment guarantees (*11)     USD 11,707     Hana Bank
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.   Daehan Wind Power PSC   Payment guarantees (*6)     USD 2,000     Hana Bank
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.     Performance guarantees (*14)     USD 1,800     Shinhan Bank
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.     Collateralized money invested     KRW 28,620     Standard Chartered Bank
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.   Pyeongchang Wind Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 12,245     Woori Bank, Shinhan Bank and others
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.     Performance guarantees        
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.   Taebaek Guinemi Wind Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 15,202     IBK
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.   Samcheok Eco Materials Co., Ltd.   Payment guarantees (*2)         KIS SF Jeisipicha Co., Ltd.
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.     Performance guarantees         HC Base Materials Co., Ltd.
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.   Solaseado Solar Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 15,153     Kookmin Bank and others
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.   Naepo Green Energy Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 70,984     IBK and others

 

163


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

46.

Related Parties, Continued

 

(7)

Guarantees provided to the related parties as of June 30, 2026 are as follows, continued:

In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies

 

Primary guarantor

 

Principal obligor

 

Type of guarantees

  Credit limit    

Creditor

Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.   Omisan Wind Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 12,752     Shinhan Bank and others
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.     Performance guarantees and guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)        
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.   Geumsungsan Wind Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 8,639     Kookmin Bank and others
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.   HORANG ENERGY Inc.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 3,911     Woori Bank and others
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)        
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.   Haman Green Energy Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 6,729     Hana Bank and others
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)        
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.   Jeongeup Green Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 6,369     Mirae Asset Securities Co., Ltd.
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)        
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.   HyChangwon Fuel Cell. Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 8,722     Woori Bank and others
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)        
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.   Roof One Energy Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 2,332     Woori Bank
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)        
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.   Namjeju Bitdream Energy Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 4,819     Woori Bank and others
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.   Cheonwang Green Energy Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 492     Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. and others
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)        
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.   Haetbyeotgil Sunlight Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 730     Kyobo Life Insurance Co., Ltd. and Heungkuk Asset Management Co., Ltd.
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)        
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.   Rutile BESS. LLC   Payment guarantees     USD 17,700     Nonghyup Bank and JPMorgan Chase Bank
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.   Luluah SKY Energy Holding Ltd   Collateralized money invested         Export-Import Bank of Korea and others
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.   Goheung Naro Energy Storage Co., Ltd.   Collateralized equity invested     KRW 8,460     Kyobo Life Insurance Co., Ltd. and others
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)        
Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.   Balgeun Jindo Energy Storage Co., Ltd.   Collateralized equity invested     KRW 8,040     IBK Asset Management Co., Ltd.
KOSPO Chile SpA   Kelar S.A.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 174,582     Export-Import Bank of Korea and others
KOSPO Chile SpA   Chester Solar I SpA   Collateralized money invested     KRW 3,052     IBK
KOSPO Chile SpA   Chester Solar IV SpA   Collateralized money invested     KRW 6,825     IBK
KOSPO Chile SpA   Chester Solar V SpA   Collateralized money invested     KRW 630     IBK
KOSPO Chile SpA   Diego de Almagro Solar SpA   Collateralized money invested     KRW 4,727     IBK
KOSPO Chile SpA   Laurel SpA   Collateralized money invested     KRW 2,466     IBK

 

164


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

46.

Related Parties, Continued

 

(7)

Guarantees provided to the related parties as of June 30, 2026 are as follows, continued:

In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies

 

Primary guarantor

 

Principal obligor

 

Type of guarantees

  Credit limit    

Creditor

Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.   YeongGwang Yaksu Wind Electric Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 31     IBK and others
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.   Hyundai Green Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 83,816     Korea Development Bank and others
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.   PT Cirebon Electric Power   Debt guarantees     USD 3,795     Mizuho Bank
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.   PT Wampu Electric Power   Debt guarantees     USD 4,253     PT. Bank KB Bukopin
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.   Green Energy Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 251     IBK
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)        
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.   Yaksu ESS Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 57     IBK
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.   Gwangbaek Solar Power Investment Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 5,657     Kyobo Life Insurance Co., Ltd. and others
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.   Muan Haetbit Power Plant Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 2,745     IBK
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.   Goesan Solar park Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 2,874     IBK
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.   Bitgoel Eco Energy Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 8,045     IBK and others

 

165


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

46.

Related Parties, Continued

 

(7)

Guarantees provided to the related parties as of June 30, 2026 are as follows, continued:

In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies

 

Primary guarantor

 

Principal obligor

 

Type of guarantees

  Credit limit    

Creditor

Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)        
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.   Energyco Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 2,622     Nonghyup Bank
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.   Jeju Gimnyeong Wind Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 7     Nonghyup Bank
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.   Dongbu Highway Solar Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 603     Shinhan Bank
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.   Seobu Highway Solar Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 745     Shinhan Bank
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.   Yeongyang Wind Power Corporation II   Collateralized money invested     KRW 11,931     Korea Development Bank and others
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.   Haeparang Energy Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 2,346     Templeton Hana Asset Management Co., Ltd.
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)        
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.   Saemangeum Sebit Power Plant Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 28,857     IBK and others
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.   Yeomsubong Wind Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 430     Korea Development Bank
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*1)         Korea Development Bank
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.   Commerce and Industry Energy Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 498     IBK and others

 

166


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

46.

Related Parties, Continued

 

(7)

Guarantees provided to the related parties as of June 30, 2026 are as follows, continued:

In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies

 

Primary guarantor

 

Principal obligor

 

Type of guarantees

  Credit limit    

Creditor

Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.   Nour Ibri Solar Power SAOC   Performance guarantees     OMR 2,750     Oman Power and Water Procurement Company SAOC
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.     Loan payment guarantee     USD 17,300     Shinhan Bank
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.     Debt guarantees     USD 600    
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.   Shinan-Ui Offshore Wind Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 92,678     Korea Development Bank and others
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.   Gubbaberget Vindkraft AB   Performance guarantees     EUR 7,031     Microsoft Ireland Operations Limited
Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.   Concho County Solar 1, LLC   Performance guarantees     USD 15,038     Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas and others
Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd.   Boim Cogeneration Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested (*3,4)         IBK
Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding and others (*1,15)     KRW 76,800     NH Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. and others
Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd.   RES Technology AD   Collateralized money invested (*4)     EUR 7,210     UniCredit Bulbank and others
Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd.   ASM-BG investicii AD   Collateralized money invested (*4)     EUR 5,735     UniCredit Bulbank and others
Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd.   Goseong Green Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested (*4)     KRW 266,317     Kyobo Life Insurance Co., Ltd. and others
Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd.   Gangneung Eco Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested (*4)     KRW 228,099     Kyobo Life Insurance Co., Ltd. and others

 

167


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

46.

Related Parties, Continued

 

(7)

Guarantees provided to the related parties as of June 30, 2026 are as follows, continued:

In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies

 

Primary guarantor

 

Principal obligor

 

Type of guarantees

  Credit limit    

Creditor

Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd.   PND Solar Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested (*4)     KRW 1,711     IBK
Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd.   Hyundai Eco Energy Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested (*4)     KRW 9,114     Samsung Life Insurance Co., Ltd. and others
Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd.   Jaeun Jumin Baram Power Plant Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested (*4)     KRW 45     IBK
Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd.   Chungsongmeon BongSan wind power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested (*4)     —      Kyobo Life Insurance Co., Ltd. and others
Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd.   Yeongam Solar Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested (*4)     KRW 12,224     Kookmin Bank and others
Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd.   Samsu Wind Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested (*4)     KRW 3,507     Shinhan Bank and others
Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd.   Saemangeum Heemang Photovoltaic Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested (*4)     KRW 17,001     Woori Bank and others
Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd.   Nepal Water & Energy Development Company Pty.,Ltd.   Collateralized money invested (*4)     USD 95,960     International Finance Corporation and others
Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd.     Business reserve payment guarantee     USD 33,333    
Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd.   Santiago Solar Power SpA   Debt guarantees (*8)     USD 8,000     Nonghyup Bank and others
Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd.   Noeul Green Energy Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     —      Hana Bank and others
Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd.   Busan Green Energy Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 1,392     Shinhan Bank and others
Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd.   Godeok Clean Energy Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 5,578     Kookmin Bank and others
Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd.     Guarantees for supplemental funding (*18)     —     
Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd.   Cheong-Song Noraesan Wind Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 3,742     Woori Bank and others
Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd.   Gwangyang Green Energy Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 23,526     Shinhan Bank and others
Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd.   Gangneung Sacheon Fuel Cell Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 8,994     Hana Bank and others
Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd.   Chuncheon Green Energy Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 14,917     Hana Bank and others
Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd.   Yangyang Suri Wind Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 9,396     Kookmin Bank and others
Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd.   Bigeum Jumin Photovoltaic Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 7,106     Kookmin Bank and others
Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd.   Songsan Green Energy Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 11,865     Hana Bank
Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd.   Changwon Nu-ri Energy Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 9,652     Hana Bank
Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd.   Imha Floating Photovoltaic Power Co., Ltd.   Collateralized money invested     KRW 7,501     Hana Bank
KHNP USA LLC   KAS INVESTMENT I LLC   Payment guarantees (*12)     USD 9,770     WOORI AMERICA BANK
KHNP USA LLC   KAS INVESTMENT II LLC   Payment guarantees (*12)     USD 9,730     WOORI AMERICA BANK

 

  (*1)

The Group guarantees to provide supplemental funding for business with respect to excessive business expenses or insufficient repayment of borrowings.

  (*2)

Samcheok Eco Materials Co., Ltd., a joint venture of the Group has issued the hybrid bonds. If the bonds are not repaid by December 8, 2026, the parent company and shareholders except the parent company must purchase the bonds from the acquirer. As of June 30, 2026, derivative liabilities of W23,494 million were recognized in relation to this obligation. Meanwhile, the Group has entered into an agreement to compensate for potential losses in connection with the fulfillment of the obligated supply volume under the coal ash supply obligation agreement.

  (*3)

The Group recognized an impairment loss on all of the equity securities of Boim Combined Heat and Power Generation Co., Ltd. before the prior year, and the acquisition cost of the securities provided as collateral is W47,067 million.

  (*4)

The agreement includes an obligation to contribute, in proportion to the equity interest, any excess amount over the threshold in the event that the non-recognized portion of the guaranteed company’s capital expenditure exceeds the prescribed limit.

  (*5)

The common stocks of Dongducheon Dream Power Co., Ltd. held by the Group were pledged as collateral.

  (*6)

The Group provided a payment guarantee to Jordan Tafila wind power project for opening L/C for Debt Service Reserve Account (DSRA).

 

168


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

46.

Related Parties, Continued

 

(7)

Guarantees provided to the related parties as of June 30, 2026 are as follows, continued:

 

  (*7)

The Group provided EBL payment and EBL hedging guarantee to Amaala Sustainable Company for Energy LLC, an associate of the Group.

  (*8)

The Group has issued a guaranteed letter of credit in the amount of USD 8,000 thousand under the interlender loan agreement with Santiago Solar Power SpA.

  (*9)

The credit limits of guarantees to RE Holiday Holdings LLC include the credit limits of guarantees to their subsidiaries.

  (*10)

Xe-Pian Xe-Namnoy Power Co., Ltd., an associate of the Group, has entered a contract to pay an incentive-type impounding bonus to SK Eco Plant Co., Ltd. when the Xe-Pian Xe-Namnoy Dam is completed. If Xe-Pian Xe-Namnoy Power Co., Ltd. fails to pay SK Eco Plant Co., Ltd., the Group guarantees the payment, and the amount is USD 5,000 thousand.

  (*11)

The Group provided a payment guarantee to the Chile Kelar project for opening L/C for Debt Service Reserve Account (DSRA), and others.

  (*12)

The credit limits of guarantees to KAS INVESTMENT I LLC, KAS INVESTMENT II LLC include the credit limits of guarantees to their subsidiaries.

  (*13)

The payment guarantee is related to the gas combined cycle power project of South Jamaica Power Company Limited, a joint venture of the Group.

  (*14)

The Group has provided a performance guarantee in connection with the Tafila Wind Power Project in Jordan.

  (*15)

In accordance with the agreement, as an outflow of cash is probable and the amount required for the fulfillment of the obligation can be reliably estimated, the Group has recognized the estimated amount as other provisions, amounting to W12,093 million.

  (*16)

This represents guarantees provided to Remal Energy Company, a subsidiary of Remal First Holding Company, an associate of the Group, in connection with the gas combined cycle power project.

  (*17)

This represents guarantees provided to Naseem Energy Company, a subsidiary of Naseem First Holding Company, an associate of the Group, in connection with the gas combined cycle power project.

  (*18)

The payment guarantee is a supplemental funding agreement for excessive construction costs and others of Chuncheon Green Energy Co., Ltd. The Group is obligated to pay, in proportion to its equity interest, for the excessive business expenses of the guaranteed company incurred before the completion date, and the debt guarantee is released after the date of overall completion.

  (*19)

This represents guarantees provided to Yona Intermediate Holdings LLC, a joint venture of KEPCO Yona America LLC, a subsidiary of the Group, in connection with the solar power generation business.

 

169


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

46.

Related Parties, Continued

 

(8)

Guarantees received from the related parties as of June 30, 2026 are as follows:

 

In millions of won  

Primary Guarantor

  

Type of
guarantees

   Credit limit  

KAPES, Inc.

   Defect guarantees    W 16,106  
   Performance guarantees      38,231  
   Advance payment guarantee      241,826  

 

(9)

Derivatives transactions with the related parties as of June 30, 2026 are as follows:

(i) Currency Swap

 

In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies except contract exchange rate information  
            Contract
amounts
     Contract interest rate
per annum
    Contract
exchange
 
                                      rate  

Counterparty

   Contract year      Pay      Receive      Pay     Receive     (in won)  

Korea Development Bank

     2021~2026      W 118,170        USD 100,000        1.11     1.13   W 1,181.70  
     2022~2028        283,820        USD 200,000        5.12     5.50     1,419.10  
     2023~2026        256,000        USD 200,000        4.04     5.38     1,280.00  
     2024~2027        864,890        USD 650,000        3.53     4.88     1,330.60  
     2025~2028        73,160        USD 50,000        3.02    

Compounded
Daily SOFR
+ 0.62
 
 
    1,463.20  
     2017~2027        111,610        USD 100,000        2.31     3.13     1,116.10  
     2018~2028        108,600        HKD 800,000        2.69     3.35     135.75  
     2019~2027        119,978        CHF 100,000        1.43     0.05     1,199.78  
     2022~2027        262,000        USD 200,000        3.63     4.25     1,310.00  
     2024~2028        257,880        USD 200,000        3.80     5.00     1,289.40  
     2024~2028        128,940        USD 100,000        3.69     5.00     1,289.40  
     2024~2029        138,540        USD 100,000        3.19     4.63     1,385.40  
     2025~2030        556,560        USD 400,000        2.75     SOFR + 0.79     1,391.40  
     2026~2031        302,000        USD 200,000        4.09     4.50     1,510.00  
     2021~2026        114,230        USD 100,000        1.27     1.25     1,142.30  
     2022~2027        123,710        USD 100,000        3.41     3.63     1,237.10  
     2023~2028        129,500        USD 100,000        3.85     4.88     1,295.00  

(ii) Currency forward

 

In millions of Won and thousands of foreign currencies except contract exchange rate information                              
                   Contract amounts      Contract
exchange
 
                                 rate  

Counterparty

   Contract date      Maturity date      Pay      Receive      (in Won)  

Korea Development Bank

     2026.06.16        2026.07.07      W 13,615        USD 9,000      W 1,512.78  
     2026.06.29        2026.07.23        10,791        USD 7,000        1,541.62  

 

170


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

46.

Related Parties, Continued

 

(10)

The Group acquired financial instruments of W120,000 million from Korea Development Bank, an other related party, and disposed of W80,000 million of them during the year ended December 31, 2025.

 

(11)

The Group considers all standing directors of the Board who serve as executive officers responsible for planning, operations and/or control of business activities, as key management personnel. The Group recorded salaries and other compensations related to the key management personnel as follows:

 

In millions of Won    June 30, 2026      June 30, 2025  

Type

   Three-month
period ended
     Six-month
period ended
     Three-month
period ended
     Six-month
period ended
 

Salaries

   W 715        932        722        954  

Employee benefits

     13        30        15        32  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   W 728        962        737        986  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

171


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

47.

Statement of Cash Flows

 

(1)

Significant non-cash transactions for each of the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won              

Transactions

   For the six-month
period ended
June 30, 2026
     For the six-month
period ended

June 30, 2025
 

Transfer from construction-in-progress to other assets

   W 6,637,806        3,455,156  

Recognition of asset retirement cost and related provision for decommissioning costs

     421,072        252,052  

Transfer from provision for disposal of used nuclear fuel to accrued expenses

     265,905        207,685  

Transfer from long-term borrowings to current portion of long-term borrowings

     1,456,634        868,639  

Transfer from debt securities to current portion of debt securities

     15,371,779        12,379,107  

Transfer from inventory to stored nuclear fuel

     814,931        627,304  

Recognition of right-of-use assets and others

     72,587        43,906  

 

(2)

Changes in liabilities incurred from financing activities for each of the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026  
                 Non-cash changes        
     Beginning
balance
    Cash flows     Increase      Effect of exchange rate
fluctuations and others
    Ending
balance
 

Borrowings

   W 21,996,296       2,540,963       —         42,230       24,579,489  

Debt securities

     107,772,996       (263,005     —         1,227,463       108,737,454  

Lease liabilities

     3,150,880       (287,247     67,712        203,370       3,134,715  

Dividends Payable

     1,319       (1,052,853     —         1,051,768       234  

Derivative liabilities (assets), net

     (1,870,050     583,316       —         (1,376,346     (2,663,080
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 131,051,441       1,521,174       67,712        1,148,485       133,788,812  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

In millions of won    For the six-month period ended June 30, 2025  
                 Non-cash changes        
     Beginning
balance
    Cash flows     Increase      Effect of exchange rate
fluctuations and others
    Ending
balance
 

Borrowings

   W 20,659,381       4,047,550       —         (168,518     24,538,413  

Debt securities

     111,874,019       (3,315,584     —         (1,235,255     107,323,180  

Lease liabilities

     3,699,456       (329,894     37,195        (157,398     3,249,359  

Dividends Payable

     5,063       (211,453     —         213,174       6,784  

Derivative liabilities (assets), net

     (2,406,338     539,303       —         1,131,167       (735,868
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   W 133,831,581       729,922       37,195        (216,830     134,381,868  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

172


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

48.

Commitments for Expenditure

 

(1)

The commitments for acquisition of property, plant and equipment as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

Contracts

   Commitment
amounts
     Remaining
liability balances
     Commitment
amounts
     Remaining
liability balances
 

Purchase of cable (PVC, 1C, 2000SQ) 153,000M and others (Shin-Bupyung-Youngseo)

   W 57,235        425        57,226        417  

Purchase of GIS (362kV, 6300A, 63kA) 23CB – Youngseo S/S

     36,970        —         37,081        8,394  

Purchase of GIS (362kV, 6300A, 63kA) 27CB – Gwangyang S/S

     37,744        140        37,744        140  

Purchase of cable (PVC, 1C, 2500SQ) 100,548M and others (Kyungin Construction)

     58,271        746        58,271        746  

Purchase of GIS (362kV, 6300A, 63kA) 25CB – Migeum S/S

     35,282        224        35,282        4,749  

Purchase of cable (PVC, 1C, 2000SQ) 5,862M and others (Baekun-Gwangyanghang)

     35,016        703        35,016        703  

Purchase of cable (PVC, 1C, 2500SQ) 57,868M and others (Goduk-Seoansung)

     40,937        654        40,937        654  

Purchase of cable (PE, 1C, 2000SQ) 87,732M and others (Eulwangboonki)

     36,446        1,015        36,446        1,015  

Purchase of GIS (362kV,6300A,63kA) Type 18 – Wolsung S/Y

     33,057        16,045        33,057        16,045  

System stabilization ESS equipment (Bubuk S/S) Type 1

     221,939        42,137        221,939        42,137  

System stabilization ESS equipment (Yeongcheon S/S) Type 1

     72,779        16,975        72,779        16,975  

System stabilization ESS equipment (Yesan S/S) Type 1

     56,174        11,471        56,174        11,471  

System stabilization ESS equipment (Hamyang S/S) Type 1

     35,764        11,468        35,764        11,468  

Purchase of GIS (362kV, 6300A, 63kA) Type 31 – East Seoul S/S

     39,345        39,275        38,520        38,520  

Purchase of cable (PVC, 1C, 2000SQ) 68,613M and others (Dongducheon-Yangju)

     41,249        —         40,933        15,651  

Purchase of HVDC cable (PE, 2500SQ) 31,551M and others

     39,664        10,644        40,323        31,810  

Purchase of HVDC cable (PE, 2500SQ) 30,883M and others

     40,059        10,564        40,130        31,505  

Stationary reactive power compensation device (Phase 3, ±500MVAR) – Shin Jecheon S/S

     39,300        39,300        39,300        39,300  

Stationary reactive power compensation device (STATCOM, phase 3, ±500MVAR) – East coast #1C/S

     37,756        37,756        37,600        37,600  

Stationary reactive power compensation device (STATCOM/Phase 3, ±500MVAR) – Shin Gapyeong S/S

     40,590        40,590        40,590        40,590  

Stationary reactive power compensation device (STATCOM/Phase 3, ±500MVAR) – Shin Namwon S/S

     37,100        37,100        37,100        37,100  

Steel Pipe Towers (500kV HVDC), 6,105 tons – Donghae–Shingapyeong (Section 2)

     32,381        2,261        32,381        11,453  

Steel pipe towers (500KV HVDC) 6,143 tons – East Coast-Singapyeong (Section 3)

     33,078        12        31,184        14,490  

Purchase of GIS (362kV, 6300A, 63kA) Type 16 and others -East coast #1C/S

     42,535        —         41,000        40,700  

Purchase of cable (PVC, 1C, 2500SQ) 55,593M and others (Shin Anseong–Dong Yongin)

     —         —         38,086        10,334  

Concrete pole (10M, general purpose, 500KGF) 70,000 ea and five other equipment

     —         —         31,838        18,411  

AMIGO, 1P2W, 60(5)A, Electronic, Class 1.0, 220V, 709,616 units – Annual Unit Price (General)

     54,544        6,022        40,475        29,546  

AMIGO, 3P4W, 120(10)A, Electronic, Class 1.0, 220V, 422,751 units – Annual Unit Price (General)

     47,476        2,133        42,252        12,262  

Purchase of cable (PVC, 1C, 2000SQ) 74,647M and others (East Seoul#2-Tancheon)

     31,352        31,352        30,471        30,471  

154KV power cable (PE,1C,2500SQ) and 1 other type, 69,720M and accessories (Saemangeum-Dongbieung)

     31,514        11,423        30,607        20,679  

Static VAR compensator (3-phase, ±500MVAR), 1 unit – East Coast #2 converter station

     36,400        36,400        36,400        36,400  

GIS (800KV,8000A,50KA), 7 units – Dangjin Thermal Power Plant

     65,264        65,264        63,903        63,903  

765kV power transformers, 3 banks (15 tanks) – Dangjin Thermal Power Plant

     62,332        61,100        61,100        61,100  

345KV power cable (PVC,1C,2000SQ) 61,641M and accessories (Singangseo branch)

     52,204        52,204        52,204        52,204  

Static VAR compensator (STATCOM, 3-phase, ±500MVAR), 2 units – Sinokcheon S/S

     61,844        61,844        58,650        58,650  

Static VAR compensator (STATCOM, 3-phase, ±500MVAR), 1 unit – Sinjeongeup S/S

     31,212        31,212        29,600        29,600  

 

173


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

48.

Commitments for Expenditure, Continued

 

(1)

The commitments for acquisition of property, plant and equipment as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows, continued:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  

Contracts

   Commitment
amounts
     Remaining
liability balances
     Commitment
amounts
     Remaining
liability balances
 

Insulated vinyl sheathed cable (600V,CV,1C,240SQ) 964,800M (annual unit price)

   W 36,981        23,051        —         —   

GIS (362KV 6300A/550KV 2000A,63KA), 22 units – East Coast #2 C/S

     31,800        31,800        —         —   

AMIGO, 1P2W, 60(5)A, electronic type, class 1.0, 220V 1,250,725EA – annual unit price (general)

     34,695        34,695        —         —   

[Re-announcement of remaining quantity] AMIGO, 1P2W, 60(5)A, electronic type, class 1.0, 220V 1,250,725EA – annual unit price (general) / remaining quantity: 750,435EA

     34,695        34,695        —         —   

Power cable (PVC,1C,2000SQ) 60,438M and accessories (154kV Sani branch)

     39,405        39,405        —         —   

154kV power cable (PE,1C,2000SQ) and 1 other type, 113,712M and accessories (Gook-Deukryang underground TL)

     72,480        72,480        —         —   

HVDC XLPE power cable (HFFR,2500SQ) 86,209M and accessories [Section 2]

     133,025        133,025        —         —   

HVDC (70kV, XLPE, HFFR 2,500SQ) 86,158M and accessories [Section 3]

     82,000        82,000        —         —   

HVDC XLPE power cable (HFFR,2500SQ) 86,158M and accessories [Section 1]

     132,538        132,538        —         —   

GIS (362KV,6300A,63KA), 27 units and 1 other type – Sinhanam S/S (new)

     34,200        34,200        —         —   

Construction of Saeul Units (#3,4)

     11,718,217        122,001        11,718,217        921,006  

Construction of Shin-Hanul Units (#3,4)

     12,343,245        9,630,709        12,343,245        10,205,627  

Other 64 contracts

     2,294,689        1,380,127        2,245,116        1,583,953  

Purchase of equipment for the construction project of Boryeong indoor coal storage yard

     332,681        77,363        371,978        134,735  

Purchase of main machine for Boryeong New Complex Unit 1

     283,779        25,796        282,623        29,970  

Boryeong New Complex Unit 1 Construction Project

     238,130        64,831        221,475        93,617  

Haman Combined Power Block Conditional Purchase Agreement

     579,475        473,963        586,983        514,447  

Purchase of gas turbine and turbine equipment of Gimpo combined heat & power plant

     123,989        9,820        123,989        9,820  

Construction of Gimpo combined heat & power plant

     —         —         223,697        7,184  

Purchase of gas turbines, steam turbines, and accessories for Gumi natural gas power plant

     198,883        710        198,029        18,973  

Purchase of heat recovery boiler and accessories for Gumi natural gas power plant

     65,961        195        65,918        9,336  

Construction of Gumi natural gas power plant

     329,321        9,654        301,684        24,569  

Construction of Gongju natural gas power plant

     236,015        77,362        224,392        120,972  

Purchase of natural gas main machine and accessories at Gongju natural gas power plant

     308,337        33,576        310,322        257,822  

Purchase of main equipment and ancillary facilities for the Yeosu Natural Gas Power Plant.

     288,250        232,221        288,250        232,221  

Purchase of gas turbine and auxiliary facilities for Asan cogeneration power plant

     123,000        99,625        123,000        123,000  

Construction of Yeosu natural gas power plant

     231,659        231,659        —         —   

Purchase of coal handling machine for construction of Samcheok Units (#1,2)

     327,569        1,170        327,569        2,110  

Purchase of main equipment for Shin-Sejong combined thermal power plant

     234,392        531        234,392        2,862  

Purchase for remaining works of indoor coal storage at Hadong Thermal Power Plant

     62,335        30,425        61,859        49,504  

Purchase of Samcheok hydrogen compound co-firing facility infrastructure

     130,340        42,113        128,820        64,989  

Construction of Andong Combined Unit 2 Power Plant

     189,470        95,363        185,647        132,297  

Purchase of main equipment for Andong Combined Unit 2

     279,771        21,106        279,771        125,852  

Service of designing Hadong Combined Unit 1

     30,179        24,151        32,289        26,988  

Purchase of gas turbine for Goyang Changneung

     120,945        95,601        —         —   

Purchase of gas turbine for Hadong

     241,890        191,149        —         —   

 

174


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

48.

Commitments for Expenditure, Continued

 

(2)

As of June 30, 2026, details of contracts for inventory purchase commitment are as follows:

 

Type

   Periods    Contracted quantity

Concentrate

   2026 ~ 2036    24,578 Ton U3O8

Conversion

   2026 ~ 2034    20,703 Ton U

Enrichment

   2026 ~ 2040    29,880 Ton SWU

In addition, the contracted quantity of the molded uranium between Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd. and KEPCO Nuclear Fuel Co., Ltd., which are subsidiaries of the Group, is 1,370 Ton U (contract periods: 2024 ~ 2033).

 

175


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

49.

Contingencies and Commitments

 

(1)

Ongoing litigations and arbitrations related with contingent liabilities and contingent assets as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

In millions of won    As of June 30, 2026      As of December 31, 2025  
     Number of cases      Amount      Number of cases      Amount  

As the defendant

     716      W 841,815        706      W 799,646  

As the plaintiff

     267        521,975        244        531,459  

The above information has been prepared including the subsidiaries of each entity. As of June 30, 2026, there are 7 ongoing litigations and 1 arbitration case in which the Group is the plaintiff or the defendant.

 

  1)

The Group is the defendant against a number of litigations. The following is ongoing litigation pertaining to the Group which can potentially be significant:

There are multiple ongoing litigations against the Group related to ordinary wages, requesting payment of unpaid wages, with an aggregate claim amount of W196,569 million as of June 30, 2026. While the ultimate outcomes of these lawsuits cannot be predicted, management believes that their outcome would not have a material impact on the Group’s operations or financial position.

 

  2)

There are 8 arbitration cases pertaining to the Group as of June 30, 2026 and the significant arbitration cases are as follows:

 

  i)

During the year ended December 31, 2025, Hyosung Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. filed an arbitration claim with the Korean Commercial Arbitration Board against the Group in connection with the technology development agreement for the 200MW voltage-sourced HVDC facilities and the related acquisition price. The Group cannot reasonably estimate the amount and timing of resource outflows resulting from the arbitration.

 

  ii)

The Group is in the process of an adjudication by the Electricity Commission of the Ministry of Climate, Energy and Environment regarding the application for adjudication seeking confirmation of the obligation to pay the installation costs of STATCOM (static synchronous compensator) for Saeul Units 3 and 4 (formerly Shin-Kori Units 5 and 6) and Hanbit Units 1 and 2. As of June 30, 2026, the Group cannot reasonably estimate the possibility of an outflow of economic benefits resulting from the adjudication.

 

176


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

49.

Contingencies and Commitments, Continued

 

(2)

Guarantees of payments and commitments provided to other companies as of June 30, 2026 are as follows:

 

  1)

The Group, together with the other shareholders, has provided collateral to the syndicate of lenders of PT Indo Raya Tenaga, the project company of PT Barito Wahana Tenaga, by establishing a revolving pledge on the shares of PT Barito Wahana Tenaga for the project financing of PT Barito Wahana Tenaga as of June 30, 2026.

 

  2)

The Group has entered into a borrowing agreement with a limit of USD 264,800 thousand with a syndicate of lenders including International Finance Corporation. Regarding the borrowing contract, the Group has guaranteed capital contribution of USD 69,808 thousand and additional contribution up to USD 19,000 thousand for contingencies, if any. In relation to this financial agreement, the Group is providing its entire shares in Mira Power Limited and business-related PP&E as collateral to the lenders.

 

  3)

The Group has provided USD 6,015 thousand for a debt guarantee to Export-Import Bank of Korea, BNP Paribas and ING Bank, to guarantee the payment of debt related to hydroelectric power business of Tanggamus, Indonesia.

 

  4)

The Group has provided USD 4,253 thousand for a debt guarantee to PT. Bank KB Bukopin, to guarantee the payment of debt related to hydroelectric power business of Wampu, Indonesia.

 

  5)

The Group has provided RBC Community Investments Impact Renewables HoldCo-1, LLC a performance guarantee up to USD 3,000 thousand regarding weatherization in relation with tax investors for the Concho Valley solar power project in the United States.

 

  6)

The Group has provided Microsoft Ireland Operations Limited a performance guarantee of EUR 7,031 thousand to guarantee the implementation of the power plant construction during the construction period for the Guba Buget wind power project in Sweden.

 

  7)

The Group has provided Axia Power Holdings B.V. and others a performance guarantee up to USD 54,000 thousand for the implementation of Cirebon thermal power generation project in Indonesia.

 

  8)

The Group has provided Mizuho Bank, Ltd. a debt guarantee of USD 3,795 thousand to guarantee the Debt Service Reserve Account (DSRA) related to the Cirebon power generation business of PT. Cirebon Electric Power in Indonesia.

 

  9)

The Group has provided PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara a performance guarantee up to IDR 35,599,935 thousand for the implementation of Tanjung Jati power plant operation project in Indonesia.

 

  10)

The Group has provided USD 30,000 thousand for a performance guarantee to Morgan Stanley Capital Group Inc., to guarantee the electricity purchase contract in relation to photovoltaic power generation project in USA.

 

  11)

The Group has provided Morgan Stanley Renewables Inc. a guarantee up to USD 70,000 thousand for the fulfillment of subscription obligation regarding photovoltaic power generation project in USA.

 

  12)

The Group has provided Hana Bank a debt guarantee up to USD 40,000 thousand to guarantee Equity Bridge Loan for Concho Valley solar business in the United States.

 

  13)

The Group has provided Van Phong Power Company, Ltd. a performance guarantee up to USD 5,000 thousand for the operation maintenance project in Van Phong, Vietnam.

 

  14)

The Group has provided RBC Community Investments Impact Renewables HoldCo-1, LLC a guarantee for up to USD 62,800 thousand for the fulfillment of subscription obligation regarding Concho Valley solar power project in the United States.

 

  15)

The Group has provided a performance guarantee of USD 4,413 thousand to Mondelez Global, LLC, as a guarantee for the U.S. Lucy solar power project undertaken by Concho County Solar 1, LLC.

 

  16)

The Group has provided a performance guarantee of USD 10,625 thousand to Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas for the U.S. Lucy solar power project performed by Concho County Solar 1, LLC.

 

  17)

The Group has provided a performance guarantee of OMR 2,750 thousand to Oman Power and Water Procurement Company SAOC for the Ibri 3 solar project in Oman performed by the Consortium of MASDAR, KOMIPO, AL KHADRA and OQAE.

 

  18)

The Group has provided an equity contribution guarantee of USD 17,515 thousand to Natixis for the Ibri 3 solar project in Oman performed by KOMIPO Middle East Energy L.L.C. FZ., a subsidiary of the Group.

 

  19)

The Group has provided a performance guarantee of OMR 667 thousand to Oman Power and Water Procurement Company SAOC as a bid bond for the Al Kamil solar project in Oman performed by the Consortium of ABU DHABI FUTURE ENERGY COMPANY PJSC MASDAR, KOMIPO and AL KHADRA.

 

177


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

49.

Contingencies and Commitments, Continued

 

(3)

Credit lines provided by financial institutions and others as of June 30, 2026 are as follows:

 

In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies                 

Commitments

  

Financial institutions

  

Currency

   Credit limit  

Commitments on Bank-overdraft

   Kookmin Bank and others    KRW      1,780,500  

Limit amount available for CP

   Hana Bank and others    KRW      9,750,000  

General Loan, etc.

   Nonghyup Bank and others    KRW      2,600,000  

Limit amount available for card

   Woori Card and others    KRW      48,458  

Loan limit

   Hana Bank and others    KRW      3,054,695  
   Kookmin Bank and others    USD      1,640,000  

Certification of payment on payables from foreign country

   Nonghyup Bank    USD      8,700  

Certification of payment on L/C

   Kookmin Bank and others    USD      1,317,858  
   Hana Bank and others    EUR      7,031  
   Shinhan Bank    JPY      116,773  

Certification of Performance guarantee on contract

   Hana Bank and others    KRW      188,841  
   Hana Bank and others    USD      1,696,728  
   SMTB    JPY      6,500,000  
   Hana Bank and others    EUR      387,813  
   Hana Bank    INR      27,117  
   Hana Bank    OMR      11,286  
   First Abu Dhabi Bank    AED      52,500  
   Saudi National Bank and others    SAR      120,000  

Certification of bidding

   Seoul Guarantee Insurance    KRW      11,880  
   Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank and others    USD      16,200  
   Commercial Bank of Kuwait    KWD      870  

Advance payment bond, Warranty bond, Retention bond and others

   Seoul Guarantee Insurance    KRW      110,226  
   Deutsche Bank Saudi and others    USD      753,153  
   Saudi National Bank    SAR      22,505  
   Bank ABC    BHD      1,375  
   Shinhan Bank and others    MXN      22,546  

Others (*)

   Shinhan Bank and others    KRW      621,913  
   Hana Bank and others    USD      1,073,954  
   Shinhan Bank    QAR      155,213  
   Standard Chartered    AED      50  
   Hana Bank    SAR      4,151  
   MayBank    MYR      30,889  

Secured loan of credit sales

   Hana Bank and others    KRW      320,050  

Inclusive credit

   Hana Bank and others    KRW      28,000  
   Shinhan Bank and others    USD      35,000  

Equity Bridge Loan Guarantee

   DBS Bank and others    USD      1,114,398  

Trade finance

   Kookmin Bank and others    USD      600,000  

 

(*)

As of June 30, 2026, the Group has entered into a credit extension agreement for derivatives transactions with Nonghyup Bank, Hana Bank and Woori Bank as ancillary to currency swap transactions.

 

178


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

49.

Contingencies and Commitments, Continued

 

(4)

As of June 30, 2026, promissory notes and assets provided as collaterals or pledges to financial institutions by the Group are as follows:

 

In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies                 

Obligor

  

Creditor

  

Assets provided as
security (*2)

  

Currency

   Amount     

Description

Mira Power Limited

  

International Finance Corporation and others

  

Property, plant and Equipment and others

   USD      264,800     

Collateral for borrowings

(*1)

Tamra Offshore Wind Power Co., Ltd.

  

Kyobo Life Insurance Co., Ltd. and others

  

Property, plant and equipment and others

   KRW      132,000     

Collateral for borrowings

(*1)

Gyeonggi Green Energy Co., Ltd.

  

Korea Development Bank and others

  

Cash and cash equivalents and others

   KRW      251,600     

Collateral for borrowings

(*1)

Jeongam Wind Power Co., Ltd.

  

KDB Capital Corporation and others

  

Cash and cash equivalents and others

   KRW      230,716      Collateral for borrowings (*1)

Gyeongju Wind Power Co., Ltd.

  

Shinhan Bank and others

  

Property, plant and equipment and others

   KRW      68,400      Collateral for borrowings (*1)

Korea Offshore Wind Power Co., Ltd.

  

Woori Bank and others

  

Property, plant and equipment and others

   KRW      244,500     

Collateral for borrowings

(*1)

Qatrana Electric Power Company

  

The Islamic Development Bank and others

  

Finance lease receivable and property, plant and equipment and others

   USD      10,320     

Collateral for borrowings

(*1)

KST Electric Power Company, S.A.P.I. de C.V.

  

Export–Import Bank of Korea and others

  

Finance lease receivable and property, plant and equipment and others

   USD      300,253      Collateral for debt securities (*1)

Incheon Fuel Cell Co., Ltd.

  

Kookmin Bank and others

  

Cash and cash equivalents and others

   KRW      230,800     

Collateral for borrowings

(*1)

K-SOLAR SHINAN Co., Ltd.

  

Kyobo Life Insurance Co., Ltd. and others

  

Property, plant and equipment and others

   KRW      274,780     

Collateral for borrowings

(*1)

KOSPO Youngnam Power Co., Ltd.

  

Shinhan Bank and others

  

Cash and cash equivalents and others

   KRW      744,120      Collateral for borrowings (*1)

Jeju Hanlim Offshore Wind Co., Ltd.

  

Kookmin Bank and others

  

Property, plant and equipment and others

   KRW      98,663      Collateral for borrowings

Western Power Changgi Solar Co., Ltd.

  

Samsung Life Insurance and others

  

Property, plant and equipment and others

   KRW      45,000     

Collateral for borrowings

(*1)

Yeongdeok Sunrise Wind Power Co., Ltd.

  

Korea Development Bank and others

  

Property, plant and equipment and others

   KRW      96,240      Collateral for borrowings (*1)

Chitose Solar Power Plant LLC

  

SMTB

  

Cash and cash equivalents

   JPY      515,265      Collateral for borrowings

Mangilao Intermediate Holdings LLC

  

Mizuho Bank and others

  

Trade receivables and others

   USD      81,858      Collateral for borrowings (*1)

 

(*1)

This is based on the amount of loan commitment limit.

(*2)

In connection with the above borrowings, an assignment of rights as collateral, a revolving pledge on insurance claims under insurance contracts, revolving mortgages on factory foundations and revolving pledges on deposits, etc. have been established.

The Group has W1,197 million of project loans from the Korea Energy Agency as of June 30, 2026. The Group has provided one blank check as security for the repayment of the borrowings.

 

179


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

49.

Contingencies and Commitments, Continued

 

(5)

The Group temporarily suspended operations of the Gangneung hydroelectric generating plant, with a carrying amount of W53,909 million as of June 30, 2026, to improve the quality of water used in generating electricity. The expenses related to the suspension of operations of W226 million and depreciation on the idle assets of W1,797 million are recorded in other expenses for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026. Regarding the improvement of water quality, the results of damages compensation for the local residents cannot be reasonably estimated, and the Group is in negotiations with Gangneung City and related stakeholders to restart the Gangneung hydroelectric generating plant as of June 30, 2026.

 

(6)

As the government of the Republic of Korea announced the suspension of operation in Gaeseong Industrial District, it is uncertain if the Group can exercise the property rights for the Group’s facility in Gaeseong Industrial District as of June 30, 2026. Accordingly, the book value of the facility, amounting to W11,778 million, was recognized as an impairment loss, and trade receivables related to companies residing in the Gaeseong Industrial District were fully written off. As of June 30, 2026, the Group cannot make reasonable estimation on whether assets will be recovered or utilized in regular way related thereto.

 

(7)

As of June 30, 2026, the Group owns land at 6171-1 Nuri-ri, Yeongi-myeon, Sejong Special Self-Governing City as PP&E with limited ownership, and its book value is W64,371 million.

 

(8)

The Korea Institute of Energy Technology (KENTECH) was established in April, 2020, in accordance with the “Basic plan for the establishment of KENTECH (July, 2019)”. By the special law to create KENTECH, the Group, government, and local government may contribute to the fund. The Group will decide whether to contribute to the fund on a board resolution after consulting with relevant organizations considering its financial situation by year.

 

(9)

The ongoing armed conflict in Ukraine started in February, 2022 and relevant sanctions against Russia imposed by the international community can impact not only sanctioned entities but also the entities doing business directly or indirectly with Ukraine or Russia and the entities exposed directly or indirectly to industries or economy of Russia or Ukraine. The Group cannot make reasonable estimation of the financial impact of the recent conflict in Ukraine on the future events.

 

(10)

The Group believes that a potential obligation for mutual growth cooperation funds exists in connection with the nuclear power plants for which continued operation is being pursued as their design lives are close to expiration, considering past practices in the operation of nuclear power plants. As of June 30, 2026, the amount and terms of the payment have not been agreed upon, and therefore the Group cannot reasonably estimate the possibility of an outflow of economic benefits resulting from the fulfillment of the obligation.

 

(11)

The armed conflict in the Middle East that began in February 2026 and the related changes in the international situation may affect companies doing business directly or indirectly with the countries involved in the conflict, as well as companies directly or indirectly exposed to the industries or economies of those countries. The Group cannot reasonably estimate the future financial impact of the conflict in the Middle East.

 

180


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

50.

Subsequent Events

 

(1)

Subsequent to June 30, 2026, KEPCO and its subsidiaries, Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd., Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd., Korea Western Power Co., Ltd., Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd. and Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd., issued bonds denominated in Korean won and foreign currencies for the purposes of operating funds and debt repayments. Details are as follows:

 

In millions of won and thousands of foreign currencies              

Company

  

Type

   Issue date      Maturity      Interest rate
(%)
    

Amount

Korea Electric Power Corporation

   #1600 Corporate bond      2026.07.02        2028.10.10        4.04      W510,000
   #1601 Corporate bond      2026.07.02        2029.04.03        4.09      300,000
   #1602 Corporate bond      2026.07.02        2029.07.02        4.12      700,000
   #1603 Corporate bond      2026.07.15        2029.07.13        4.24      300,000
   #1604 Corporate bond      2026.07.09        2029.05.03        4.17      600,000
   #1605 Corporate bond      2026.07.09        2029.07.09        4.26      50,000
   #1606 Corporate bond      2026.08.06        2029.05.03        4.07      290,000
   #1607 Corporate bond      2026.08.06        2029.08.06        4.11      780,000
   #1608 Corporate bond      2026.08.12        2028.08.11        4.00      80,000
   #1609 Corporate bond      2026.08.12        2029.08.10        4.22      70,000
   #1610 Corporate bond      2026.08.12        2031.08.12        4.41      50,000
   #19 Global bond      2026.07.21        2031.07.21        4.75      USD 300,000
   #20 Global bond      2026.07.21        2029.07.21       

Compounded
Daily SOFR
+ 0.62
 
 
   USD 400,000

Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd.

   #74-1 Corporate bond      2026.07.27        2029.07.27        4.45      220,000
   #74-2 Corporate bond      2026.07.27        2036.07.25        4.96      40,000

Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd.

   #79-1 Corporate bond      2026.07.09        2028.07.09        4.16      30,000
   #79-2 Corporate bond      2026.07.09        2029.07.09        4.24      200,000
   Debt securities in foreign currencies      2026.07.28        2029.07.28        4.75      USD 300,000

Korea Western Power Co., Ltd.

   #80-1 Corporate bond      2026.07.27        2028.07.27        4.34      250,000
   #80-2 Corporate bond      2026.07.27        2029.07.27        4.45      330,000

Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd.

   #86 Corporate bond      2026.07.14        2029.07.13        4.27      200,000

Korea East-West Power Co., Ltd.

   #26-1 Debt securities in foreign currencies      2026.07.13        2032.01.13        4.75      USD 500,000

 

(2)

On July 2, 2026, KEPCO invested W20,000 million in KEPCO Engineering Holdings Co., Ltd.

 

181


KOREA ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements, Continued

June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited)

 

51.

Adjusted Operating Profit (Loss)

The operating profit (loss) in the Group’s consolidated statements of comprehensive income or loss prepared in accordance with KIFRS included in this report differs from that in its consolidated statements of comprehensive income or loss prepared in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards as issued by the IASB. The table below sets forth a reconciliation of the Group’s results from operating activities as presented in the Group’s consolidated interim statements of comprehensive income or loss prepared in accordance with KIFRS for each of the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 to the operating profit or loss as presented in the Group’s consolidated interim statements of comprehensive income or loss prepared in accordance with IFRS as issued by IASB for each of the corresponding periods.

 

In millions of Won    June 30, 2026      June 30, 2025  
     Three-month
period ended
     Six-month
period ended
     Three-month
period ended
     Six-month
period ended
 

Operating profit on the interim consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss)

   W 1,128,552        4,912,721        2,135,872        5,889,479  

Add

           

Other income

           

Reversal of other provisions

     3,675        5,906        970        4,083  

Reversal of other bad debt allowance

     (22,910      2,659        (757      5,743  

Gains on government grants

     58        120        55        102  

Gains on assets contributed

     71        2,894        1,332        1,513  

Gains on liabilities exempted

     929        981        427        707  

Compensation and reparations revenue

     20,561        46,204        25,688        45,895  

Revenue from foundation fund

     25        36        9        163  

Rental income

     50,223        103,078        52,340        105,189  

Others

     7,771        55,160        13,309        22,785  

Other gains

           

Gains on disposal of property, plant and equipment

     1,926        3,627        2,712        8,075  

Gains on disposal of intangible assets

     —         —         16        16  

Reversal of impairment loss on property, plant and equipment

     —         1        —         —   

Reversal of impairment loss on intangible assets

     47        47        40        40  

Gains on foreign currency translation

     16,634        57,417        9,677        13,839  

Gains on foreign currency transactions

     27,726        47,812        31,125        75,738  

Gains on insurance proceeds

     1,281        2,081        1,015        1,015  

Others

     92,376        192,363        109,052        281,516  

Deduct

           

Other expenses

           

Compensation and indemnification expense

     —         —         (1,309      (1,310

Accretion expenses of other provisions

     (625      (672      (315      (755

Depreciation expenses on investment properties

     (217      (473      (313      (508

Depreciation expenses on idle assets

     (896      (1,797      (903      (1,807

Other bad debt expense

     (69,275      (69,275      —         (2

Donations

     (11,692      (84,764      (64,634      (76,745

Others

     (7,689      (11,453      (7,746      (13,971

Other losses

           

Losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment

     (19,253      (39,202      (12,982      (50,140

Losses on disposal of intangible assets

     (1      (1      —         (13

Loss on impairment of property, plant and equipment

     —         (825      —         —   

Loss on impairment of intangible assets

     —         (1,115      (30      (30

Losses on foreign currency translation

     (4,176      (31,100      (36,974      (47,056

Losses on foreign currency transactions

     (44,916      (85,578      (17,706      (37,394

Others

     (14,913      (77,092      (65,334      (126,423
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjusted operating profit

   W 1,155,292        5,029,760        2,174,636        6,099,744  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

182

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