STOCK TITAN

Kingsway (KFS) director Stilwell details $8.25 option agreements and preferred stock terms

Filing Impact
(Neutral)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
4

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Kingsway Financial Services Inc. insider Joseph Stilwell and affiliated funds reported option-related share transactions. On December 17, 2025, entities associated with Stilwell, a director and 10% owner, reported dispositions of Kingsway common stock at a price of $8.25 per share through stock options described as an obligation to sell.

Footnotes explain that on March 31, 2025, Stilwell Value LLC entered into three option agreements granting buyers options to purchase 815,000, 660,000, and 275,000 Kingsway common shares, each at an exercise price of $8.25, later amended on December 17, 2025 to be exercisable at any time before 5:00 p.m. Eastern on December 29, 2025. The filing also notes indirect ownership of Kingsway shares and preferred stock (Class C and D) by several Stilwell-managed limited partnerships, with those preferred shares convertible into common stock at a stated conversion basis of 2.63158 common shares per preferred share.

Positive

  • None.

Negative

  • None.
Insider Stilwell Joseph, Stilwell Value LLC, Stilwell Associates, L.P., Stilwell Activist Fund, L.P., Stilwell Activist Investments, L.P., Stilwell Value Partners VII, L.P.
Role Director, 10% Owner | 10% Owner | 10% Owner | 10% Owner | 10% Owner | 10% Owner
Type Security Shares Price Value
X Stock Option (obligation to sell) 215,477 $0.00 --
X Stock Option (obligation to sell) 1,295,411 $0.00 --
X Stock Option (obligation to sell) 20,270 $0.00 --
X Stock Option (obligation to sell) 218,842 $0.00 --
X Common Stock 215,477 $8.25 $1.78M
X Common Stock 1,295,411 $8.25 $10.69M
X Common Stock 20,270 $8.25 $167K
X Common Stock 218,842 $8.25 $1.81M
holding Class D Preferred Stock -- -- --
holding Class C Preferred Stock -- -- --
holding Class C Preferred Stock -- -- --
holding Common Stock -- -- --
Holdings After Transaction: Stock Option (obligation to sell) — 0 shares (Indirect, See footnote); Common Stock — 319,229 shares (Indirect, See footnote); Class D Preferred Stock — 52,631 shares (Indirect, See footnote); Class C Preferred Stock — 88,421 shares (Indirect, See footnote); Common Stock — 162,500 shares (Direct)
Footnotes (1)
  1. These are shares owned directly by Joseph Stilwell. On March 31, 2025, Stilwell Value LLC ("Value") entered into three Option Agreements with certain counterparties (collectively, the "Buyers"), pursuant to which Value granted each Buyer an option to purchase, respectively, (i) 815,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Common Stock"), of Kingsway Financial Services Inc. (the "Company"), (ii) 660,000 shares of Common Stock, and (iii) 275,000 shares of Common Stock, at an exercise price of $8.25 per share. The Option Agreements were set to expire at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on December 29, 2025, and were amended on December 17, 2025 so that the options became exercisable at any time prior to 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on December 29, 2025. These are shares owned directly by Stilwell Associates, L.P. ("Associates") and indirectly by Joseph Stilwell in his capacity as the managing member and owner of Value, which is the general partner of Associates. Joseph Stilwell disclaims beneficial ownership of all shares reported as owned indirectly except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein. These are shares owned directly by Stilwell Activist Investments, L.P. ("SAI") and indirectly by Joseph Stilwell in his capacity as the managing member and owner of Value, which is the general partner of SAI. Joseph Stilwell disclaims beneficial ownership of all shares reported as owned indirectly except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein. These are shares owned directly by Stilwell Activist Fund, L.P. ("SAF") and indirectly by Joseph Stilwell in his capacity as the managing member and owner of Value, which is the general partner of SAF. Joseph Stilwell disclaims beneficial ownership of all shares reported as owned indirectly except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein. These are shares owned directly by Stilwell Value Partners VII, L.P. ("SVP VII") and indirectly by Joseph Stilwell in his capacity as the managing member and owner of Value, which is the general partner of SVP VII. Joseph Stilwell disclaims beneficial ownership of all shares reported as owned indirectly except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein. The shares of Class D Preferred Stock of the Company have a stated value of $25 per share and are convertible at any time into shares of Common Stock at a conversion basis equal to 2.63158 shares of Common Stock for each share of Class D Preferred Stock, subject to customary adjustments. All outstanding shares of Class D Preferred Stock shall be redeemed by the Company on May 7, 2032. The shares of Class C Preferred Stock of the Company have a stated value of $25 per share and are convertible at any time into shares of Common Stock at a conversion basis equal to 2.63158 shares of Common Stock for each share of Class C Preferred Stock, subject to customary adjustments. All outstanding shares of Class C Preferred Stock shall be redeemed by the Company on February 12, 2032.
SEC Form 4
FORM 4 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP

Filed pursuant to Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
or Section 30(h) of the Investment Company Act of 1940
OMB APPROVAL
OMB Number: 3235-0287
Estimated average burden
hours per response: 0.5
Check this box if no longer subject to Section 16. Form 4 or Form 5 obligations may continue. See Instruction 1(b).
Check this box to indicate that a transaction was made pursuant to a contract, instruction or written plan for the purchase or sale of equity securities of the issuer that is intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c). See Instruction 10.
1. Name and Address of Reporting Person*
Stilwell Joseph

(Last) (First) (Middle)
200 CALLE DEL SANTO CRISTO

(Street)
SAN JUAN PR 00901

(City) (State) (Zip)
2. Issuer Name and Ticker or Trading Symbol
KINGSWAY FINANCIAL SERVICES INC [ KFS ]
5. Relationship of Reporting Person(s) to Issuer
(Check all applicable)
X Director X 10% Owner
Officer (give title below) Other (specify below)
3. Date of Earliest Transaction (Month/Day/Year)
12/17/2025
4. If Amendment, Date of Original Filed (Month/Day/Year)
6. Individual or Joint/Group Filing (Check Applicable Line)
Form filed by One Reporting Person
X Form filed by More than One Reporting Person
Table I - Non-Derivative Securities Acquired, Disposed of, or Beneficially Owned
1. Title of Security (Instr. 3) 2. Transaction Date (Month/Day/Year) 2A. Deemed Execution Date, if any (Month/Day/Year) 3. Transaction Code (Instr. 8) 4. Securities Acquired (A) or Disposed Of (D) (Instr. 3, 4 and 5) 5. Amount of Securities Beneficially Owned Following Reported Transaction(s) (Instr. 3 and 4) 6. Ownership Form: Direct (D) or Indirect (I) (Instr. 4) 7. Nature of Indirect Beneficial Ownership (Instr. 4)
Code V Amount (A) or (D) Price
Common Stock 162,500(1) D
Common Stock 12/17/2025 X(2) 215,477 D $8.25 319,229 I See footnote(3)
Common Stock 12/17/2025 X(2) 1,295,411 D $8.25 2,254,971 I See footnote(4)
Common Stock 12/17/2025 X(2) 20,270 D $8.25 436,911 I See footnote(5)
Common Stock 12/17/2025 X(2) 218,842 D $8.25 371,568 I See footnote(6)
Table II - Derivative Securities Acquired, Disposed of, or Beneficially Owned
(e.g., puts, calls, warrants, options, convertible securities)
1. Title of Derivative Security (Instr. 3) 2. Conversion or Exercise Price of Derivative Security 3. Transaction Date (Month/Day/Year) 3A. Deemed Execution Date, if any (Month/Day/Year) 4. Transaction Code (Instr. 8) 5. Number of Derivative Securities Acquired (A) or Disposed of (D) (Instr. 3, 4 and 5) 6. Date Exercisable and Expiration Date (Month/Day/Year) 7. Title and Amount of Securities Underlying Derivative Security (Instr. 3 and 4) 8. Price of Derivative Security (Instr. 5) 9. Number of derivative Securities Beneficially Owned Following Reported Transaction(s) (Instr. 4) 10. Ownership Form: Direct (D) or Indirect (I) (Instr. 4) 11. Nature of Indirect Beneficial Ownership (Instr. 4)
Code V (A) (D) Date Exercisable Expiration Date Title Amount or Number of Shares
Class D Preferred Stock $9.5(7) 05/07/2025 05/07/2032(7) Common Stock 52,631(7) 20,000 I See footnote(3)
Class C Preferred Stock $9.5(8) 02/12/2025 02/12/2032(8) Common Stock 88,421(8) 33,600 I See footnote(4)
Class C Preferred Stock $9.5(8) 02/12/2025 02/12/2032(8) Common Stock 16,842(8) 6,400 I See footnote(5)
Stock Option (obligation to sell) $8.25 12/17/2025 X(2) 215,477 (2) 12/29/2025(2) Common Stock 215,477 $0 0 I See footnote(3)
Stock Option (obligation to sell) $8.25 12/17/2025 X(2) 1,295,411 (2) 12/29/2025(2) Common Stock 1,295,411 $0 0 I See footnote(4)
Stock Option (obligation to sell) $8.25 12/17/2025 X(2) 20,270 (2) 12/29/2025(2) Common Stock 20,270 $0 0 I See footnote(5)
Stock Option (obligation to sell) $8.25 12/17/2025 X(2) 218,842 (2) 12/29/2025(2) Common Stock 218,842 $0 0 I See footnote(6)
1. Name and Address of Reporting Person*
Stilwell Joseph

(Last) (First) (Middle)
200 CALLE DEL SANTO CRISTO

(Street)
SAN JUAN PR 00901

(City) (State) (Zip)

Relationship of Reporting Person(s) to Issuer
X Director X 10% Owner
Officer (give title below) Other (specify below)
1. Name and Address of Reporting Person*
Stilwell Value LLC

(Last) (First) (Middle)
111 BROADWAY, 12TH FLOOR

(Street)
NEW YORK NY 10006

(City) (State) (Zip)

Relationship of Reporting Person(s) to Issuer
Director X 10% Owner
Officer (give title below) Other (specify below)
1. Name and Address of Reporting Person*
Stilwell Associates, L.P.

(Last) (First) (Middle)
111 BROADWAY, 12TH FLOOR

(Street)
NEW YORK NY 10006

(City) (State) (Zip)

Relationship of Reporting Person(s) to Issuer
Director X 10% Owner
Officer (give title below) Other (specify below)
1. Name and Address of Reporting Person*
Stilwell Activist Fund, L.P.

(Last) (First) (Middle)
111 BROADWAY, 12TH FLOOR

(Street)
NEW YORK NY 10006

(City) (State) (Zip)

Relationship of Reporting Person(s) to Issuer
Director X 10% Owner
Officer (give title below) Other (specify below)
1. Name and Address of Reporting Person*
Stilwell Activist Investments, L.P.

(Last) (First) (Middle)
111 BROADWAY, 12TH FLOOR

(Street)
NEW YORK NY 10006

(City) (State) (Zip)

Relationship of Reporting Person(s) to Issuer
Director X 10% Owner
Officer (give title below) Other (specify below)
1. Name and Address of Reporting Person*
Stilwell Value Partners VII, L.P.

(Last) (First) (Middle)
111 BROADWAY, 12TH FLOOR

(Street)
NEW YORK NY 10006

(City) (State) (Zip)

Relationship of Reporting Person(s) to Issuer
Director X 10% Owner
Officer (give title below) Other (specify below)
Explanation of Responses:
1. These are shares owned directly by Joseph Stilwell.
2. On March 31, 2025, Stilwell Value LLC ("Value") entered into three Option Agreements with certain counterparties (collectively, the "Buyers"), pursuant to which Value granted each Buyer an option to purchase, respectively, (i) 815,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Common Stock"), of Kingsway Financial Services Inc. (the "Company"), (ii) 660,000 shares of Common Stock, and (iii) 275,000 shares of Common Stock, at an exercise price of $8.25 per share. The Option Agreements were set to expire at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on December 29, 2025, and were amended on December 17, 2025 so that the options became exercisable at any time prior to 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on December 29, 2025.
3. These are shares owned directly by Stilwell Associates, L.P. ("Associates") and indirectly by Joseph Stilwell in his capacity as the managing member and owner of Value, which is the general partner of Associates. Joseph Stilwell disclaims beneficial ownership of all shares reported as owned indirectly except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein.
4. These are shares owned directly by Stilwell Activist Investments, L.P. ("SAI") and indirectly by Joseph Stilwell in his capacity as the managing member and owner of Value, which is the general partner of SAI. Joseph Stilwell disclaims beneficial ownership of all shares reported as owned indirectly except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein.
5. These are shares owned directly by Stilwell Activist Fund, L.P. ("SAF") and indirectly by Joseph Stilwell in his capacity as the managing member and owner of Value, which is the general partner of SAF. Joseph Stilwell disclaims beneficial ownership of all shares reported as owned indirectly except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein.
6. These are shares owned directly by Stilwell Value Partners VII, L.P. ("SVP VII") and indirectly by Joseph Stilwell in his capacity as the managing member and owner of Value, which is the general partner of SVP VII. Joseph Stilwell disclaims beneficial ownership of all shares reported as owned indirectly except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein.
7. The shares of Class D Preferred Stock of the Company have a stated value of $25 per share and are convertible at any time into shares of Common Stock at a conversion basis equal to 2.63158 shares of Common Stock for each share of Class D Preferred Stock, subject to customary adjustments. All outstanding shares of Class D Preferred Stock shall be redeemed by the Company on May 7, 2032.
8. The shares of Class C Preferred Stock of the Company have a stated value of $25 per share and are convertible at any time into shares of Common Stock at a conversion basis equal to 2.63158 shares of Common Stock for each share of Class C Preferred Stock, subject to customary adjustments. All outstanding shares of Class C Preferred Stock shall be redeemed by the Company on February 12, 2032.
/s/ Kent Hansen as Attorney-in-Fact for Joseph Stilwell 12/19/2025
/s/ Kent Hansen as Attorney-in-Fact for Stilwell Value LLC 12/19/2025
/s/ Kent Hansen as Attorney-in-Fact for Stilwell Associates, L.P. 12/19/2025
/s/ Kent Hansen as Attorney-in-Fact for Stilwell Activist Fund, L.P. 12/19/2025
/s/ Kent Hansen as Attorney-in-Fact for Stilwell Activist Investments, L.P. 12/19/2025
/s/ Kent Hansen as Attorney-in-Fact for Stilwell Value Partners VII, L.P. 12/19/2025
** Signature of Reporting Person Date
Reminder: Report on a separate line for each class of securities beneficially owned directly or indirectly.
* If the form is filed by more than one reporting person, see Instruction 4 (b)(v).
** Intentional misstatements or omissions of facts constitute Federal Criminal Violations See 18 U.S.C. 1001 and 15 U.S.C. 78ff(a).
Note: File three copies of this Form, one of which must be manually signed. If space is insufficient, see Instruction 6 for procedure.
Persons who respond to the collection of information contained in this form are not required to respond unless the form displays a currently valid OMB Number.

FAQ

What insider activity did KINGSWAY FINANCIAL SERVICES INC (KFS) report?

The report shows Joseph Stilwell, a director and 10% owner, and related entities engaged in transactions involving Kingsway common stock on December 17, 2025, at a price of $8.25 per share through stock options described as an obligation to sell.

What option agreements involving KFS shares did Stilwell Value LLC enter into?

On March 31, 2025, Stilwell Value LLC entered into three option agreements granting buyers options to purchase 815,000, 660,000, and 275,000 Kingsway common shares, each at an exercise price of $8.25 per share.

When were the KFS option agreements amended and what changed?

The option agreements were amended on December 17, 2025 so that the options became exercisable at any time prior to 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on December 29, 2025, instead of only at their original expiry.

What does the filing say about Stilwells beneficial ownership of KFS shares?

It states that Joseph Stilwell disclaims beneficial ownership of all shares reported as owned indirectly, except to the extent of his pecuniary interest in those entities.

What are the key terms of KFS Class C and Class D Preferred Stock mentioned?

The filing notes that both Class C and Class D Preferred Stock have a stated value of $25 per share and are convertible at any time into Kingsway common stock at a conversion basis of 2.63158 common shares per preferred share, subject to customary adjustments. All outstanding Class D Preferred shares are to be redeemed on May 7, 2032, and all outstanding Class C Preferred shares on February 12, 2032.