STOCK TITAN

[8-K] M3-Brigade Acquisition V Corp. Warrant Reports Material Event

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(Moderate)
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(Neutral)
Form Type
8-K
Rhea-AI Filing Summary

M3-Brigade Acquisition V Corp. ("MBAV") has signed a definitive Business Combination Agreement with ReserveOne, Inc. that, if completed, will transform ReserveOne into a publicly traded company through a multi-step SPAC structure.

The transaction sequence includes (1) domestication of MBAV from the Cayman Islands to Delaware, (2) a SPAC Merger in which MBAV shareholders receive Pubco Class A or Class B common shares and warrants, and (3) a Company Merger in which ReserveOne shareholders exchange their stock for Pubco Class A shares and any ReserveOne warrants become Pubco warrants. Upon closing, both MBAV and ReserveOne will be wholly owned subsidiaries of a new Delaware holding company (“Pubco”) whose Class A shares are expected to list on Nasdaq. Class B shares, issued primarily to the Sponsor, will carry ten votes per share and will not be listed.

Capitalisation: The parties secured up to $500 million of Equity PIPE commitments (one share plus one warrant at $10 per unit) and up to $250 million of 1.00% senior convertible notes (with an additional $50 million option). Net proceeds from both PIPEs will be converted into Bitcoin after closing, subject to the Business Combination Agreement. A minimum cash condition of $500 million (trust funds plus Equity PIPE proceeds, net of expenses) must be satisfied for closing.

Sponsor economics: A portion of the Sponsor’s high-vote Class B shares (the “Sponsor Earnout Shares”) will be forfeited unless Pubco stock meets price and warrant-exercise hurdles within five years. Additional lock-up agreements restrict Sponsor Parent and MI7 Holder from selling Pubco securities for up to one year post-closing unless the stock trades at or above $12.00 for 20 of 30 consecutive trading days after 150 days.

Covenants & Conditions: The agreement contains customary no-shop, ordinary-course, and best-efforts covenants. Closing is targeted for Q4 2025, subject to (i) MBAV shareholder approval, (ii) effectiveness of a Form S-4 registration/proxy statement, (iii) Nasdaq listing approval, (iv) absence of legal prohibitions, and (v) the $500 million cash minimum. Either party may terminate if the deal is not completed by 31 March 2026, among other customary termination rights.

Financing instruments: • Equity PIPE warrants carry a $11.50 exercise price and are redeemable by Pubco for $0.01 after the stock trades ≥ $18.00 for 20/30 trading days post-150 days.
• Convertible notes will be registered for resale within 30 days of closing and may be increased by $50 million within 30 days of signing.

Governance & Disclosure: Pubco’s nine-member board will comprise eight ReserveOne designees and one MBAV designee. An S-4 will solicit shareholder votes and register the share issuance. MBAV furnished a press release and investor deck (Exhibits 99.1 & 99.2); Items 7.01 information is furnished, not filed.

Material implications for investors: The transaction provides a sizeable committed capital base and route to public markets for ReserveOne, yet remains contingent on multiple closing conditions, shareholder redemptions, and volatile Bitcoin conversion of proceeds. Dual-class voting and earn-outs heavily skew governance toward insiders until earn-out targets are met or lock-ups expire.

M3-Brigade Acquisition V Corp. ("MBAV") ha firmato un Accordo Definitivo di Fusione Aziendale con ReserveOne, Inc. che, se completato, trasformerà ReserveOne in una società quotata in borsa tramite una struttura SPAC a più fasi.

La sequenza della transazione include (1) la domesticazione di MBAV dalle Isole Cayman al Delaware, (2) una fusione SPAC in cui gli azionisti di MBAV riceveranno azioni ordinarie di Classe A o Classe B di Pubco e warrant, e (3) una fusione societaria in cui gli azionisti di ReserveOne scambieranno le proprie azioni con azioni di Classe A di Pubco e i warrant di ReserveOne diventeranno warrant di Pubco. Al momento della chiusura, sia MBAV che ReserveOne saranno sussidiarie interamente controllate da una nuova holding del Delaware (“Pubco”) le cui azioni di Classe A sono previste per la quotazione al Nasdaq. Le azioni di Classe B, emesse principalmente allo Sponsor, avranno dieci voti per azione e non saranno quotate.

Capitalizzazione: Le parti hanno assicurato impegni di Equity PIPE fino a 500 milioni di dollari (una azione più un warrant a 10 dollari per unità) e fino a 250 milioni di dollari di note convertibili senior all’1,00% (con un’opzione aggiuntiva di 50 milioni). I proventi netti di entrambi i PIPE saranno convertiti in Bitcoin dopo la chiusura, secondo quanto previsto dall’Accordo di Fusione. È prevista una condizione minima di liquidità di 500 milioni di dollari (fondi fiduciari più proventi Equity PIPE, al netto delle spese) da rispettare per la chiusura.

Economia dello Sponsor: Una parte delle azioni di Classe B ad alto voto dello Sponsor (le “Sponsor Earnout Shares”) sarà revocata se il titolo Pubco non raggiungerà determinati obiettivi di prezzo e di esercizio dei warrant entro cinque anni. Ulteriori accordi di lock-up limitano la vendita dei titoli Pubco da parte dello Sponsor Parent e di MI7 Holder per un massimo di un anno dopo la chiusura, a meno che il titolo non venga scambiato a o sopra i 12,00 dollari per almeno 20 giorni di negoziazione su 30 consecutivi dopo 150 giorni.

Patrimoni e condizioni: L’accordo include consueti impegni di non negoziazione con terzi, gestione ordinaria e migliori sforzi. La chiusura è prevista per il quarto trimestre 2025, subordinata a (i) approvazione degli azionisti MBAV, (ii) efficacia della dichiarazione di registrazione/proxy Form S-4, (iii) approvazione della quotazione Nasdaq, (iv) assenza di impedimenti legali e (v) il requisito minimo di liquidità di 500 milioni di dollari. Ciascuna parte può recedere se l’operazione non si conclude entro il 31 marzo 2026, oltre ad altri diritti di recesso consueti.

Strumenti finanziari: • I warrant Equity PIPE hanno un prezzo di esercizio di 11,50 dollari e possono essere riscattati da Pubco per 0,01 dollari dopo che il titolo ha raggiunto o superato i 18,00 dollari per 20 giorni di negoziazione su 30 dopo 150 giorni.
• Le note convertibili saranno registrate per la rivendita entro 30 giorni dalla chiusura e potranno essere incrementate di 50 milioni entro 30 giorni dalla firma.

Governance e divulgazione: Il consiglio di amministrazione di Pubco, composto da nove membri, includerà otto designati di ReserveOne e uno di MBAV. La Form S-4 raccoglierà i voti degli azionisti e registrerà l’emissione delle azioni. MBAV ha fornito un comunicato stampa e un documento informativo per gli investitori (Allegati 99.1 e 99.2); le informazioni dell’Elemento 7.01 sono fornite ma non depositate.

Implicazioni rilevanti per gli investitori: L’operazione garantisce una base di capitale impegnato significativa e un percorso verso i mercati pubblici per ReserveOne, ma resta subordinata a molteplici condizioni di chiusura, riscatti azionari e alla volatilità della conversione in Bitcoin dei proventi. La struttura di voto a doppia classe e gli earn-out conferiscono un forte controllo agli insider fino al raggiungimento degli obiettivi o alla scadenza dei lock-up.

M3-Brigade Acquisition V Corp. ("MBAV") ha firmado un Acuerdo Definitivo de Combinación de Negocios con ReserveOne, Inc. que, si se completa, convertirá a ReserveOne en una empresa que cotiza en bolsa a través de una estructura SPAC de múltiples etapas.

La secuencia de la transacción incluye (1) la domesticación de MBAV desde las Islas Caimán a Delaware, (2) una fusión SPAC en la que los accionistas de MBAV reciben acciones ordinarias Clase A o Clase B de Pubco y warrants, y (3) una fusión de la compañía en la que los accionistas de ReserveOne intercambian sus acciones por acciones Clase A de Pubco y cualquier warrant de ReserveOne se convierte en warrant de Pubco. Al cierre, tanto MBAV como ReserveOne serán subsidiarias totalmente propiedad de una nueva compañía holding de Delaware (“Pubco”), cuyas acciones Clase A se espera que se coticen en Nasdaq. Las acciones Clase B, emitidas principalmente al Sponsor, tendrán diez votos por acción y no se cotizarán.

Capitalización: Las partes aseguraron compromisos de Equity PIPE por hasta 500 millones de dólares (una acción más un warrant a 10 dólares por unidad) y hasta 250 millones de dólares en notas convertibles senior al 1.00% (con una opción adicional de 50 millones). Los ingresos netos de ambos PIPE se convertirán en Bitcoin después del cierre, sujeto al Acuerdo de Combinación de Negocios. Se debe cumplir una condición mínima de efectivo de 500 millones de dólares (fondos fiduciarios más ingresos de Equity PIPE, netos de gastos) para el cierre.

Económica del Sponsor: Una parte de las acciones Clase B de alto voto del Sponsor (las “Sponsor Earnout Shares”) se perderá a menos que las acciones de Pubco cumplan con los objetivos de precio y ejercicio de warrants dentro de cinco años. Acuerdos adicionales de bloqueo restringen a Sponsor Parent y MI7 Holder de vender valores de Pubco por hasta un año después del cierre, a menos que las acciones se negocien a o por encima de 12,00 dólares durante 20 de 30 días hábiles consecutivos después de 150 días.

Convenios y condiciones: El acuerdo contiene convenios habituales de no buscar otras ofertas, curso ordinario y mejores esfuerzos. El cierre está previsto para el Q4 2025, sujeto a (i) aprobación de accionistas de MBAV, (ii) efectividad de un estado de registro/proxy Form S-4, (iii) aprobación de listado en Nasdaq, (iv) ausencia de prohibiciones legales y (v) el mínimo de efectivo de 500 millones de dólares. Cualquiera de las partes puede rescindir si la operación no se completa antes del 31 de marzo de 2026, entre otros derechos habituales de terminación.

Instrumentos financieros: • Los warrants de Equity PIPE tienen un precio de ejercicio de 11,50 dólares y pueden ser redimidos por Pubco por 0,01 dólares después de que las acciones se negocien ≥ 18,00 dólares durante 20 de 30 días hábiles posteriores a 150 días.
• Las notas convertibles se registrarán para reventa dentro de los 30 días posteriores al cierre y pueden incrementarse en 50 millones dentro de los 30 días posteriores a la firma.

Gobernanza y divulgación: El consejo de administración de Pubco, compuesto por nueve miembros, incluirá ocho designados de ReserveOne y uno de MBAV. Un Form S-4 solicitará votos de accionistas y registrará la emisión de acciones. MBAV proporcionó un comunicado de prensa y una presentación para inversores (Exhibits 99.1 y 99.2); la información del ítem 7.01 se proporciona pero no se presenta oficialmente.

Implicaciones materiales para inversores: La transacción ofrece una base de capital comprometido considerable y una vía hacia los mercados públicos para ReserveOne, pero sigue condicionada a múltiples cierres, redenciones de accionistas y la volatilidad de la conversión a Bitcoin de los ingresos. La estructura de voto dual y los earn-outs otorgan un control significativo a los insiders hasta que se cumplan los objetivos o finalicen los periodos de bloqueo.

M3-Brigade Acquisition V Corp.("MBAV")는 ReserveOne, Inc.와 최종 사업 결합 계약을 체결했으며, 완료 시 ReserveOne을 다단계 SPAC 구조를 통해 상장 회사로 전환할 예정입니다.

거래 절차는 (1) MBAV를 케이맨 제도에서 델라웨어로 국적 이전, (2) MBAV 주주가 Pubco 클래스 A 또는 클래스 B 보통주 및 워런트를 받는 SPAC 합병, (3) ReserveOne 주주가 주식을 Pubco 클래스 A 주식으로 교환하고 ReserveOne 워런트가 Pubco 워런트로 전환되는 회사 합병을 포함합니다. 종결 시 MBAV와 ReserveOne 모두 새로운 델라웨어 지주회사(“Pubco”)의 완전 자회사로, Pubco의 클래스 A 주식은 나스닥 상장을 목표로 합니다. 주로 스폰서에게 발행되는 클래스 B 주식은 주당 10표의 의결권을 가지며 상장되지 않습니다.

자본 구조: 양측은 최대 5억 달러 규모의 Equity PIPE 약정(주식 1주와 워런트 1개, 단가 10달러)과 최대 2억 5천만 달러의 1.00% 선순위 전환사채(추가 5천만 달러 옵션 포함)를 확보했습니다. 양 PIPE에서 발생한 순수익은 사업 결합 계약에 따라 종결 후 비트코인으로 전환됩니다. 종결을 위해서는 5억 달러의 최소 현금 조건(신탁 자금 및 Equity PIPE 수익, 비용 차감 후)이 충족되어야 합니다.

스폰서 경제적 이익: 스폰서의 고의결권 클래스 B 주식 일부(“Sponsor Earnout Shares”)는 Pubco 주가와 워런트 행사 조건이 5년 내 충족되지 않으면 몰수됩니다. 추가 락업 계약으로 스폰서 부모 회사와 MI7 보유자는 종결 후 최대 1년간 Pubco 증권을 매도할 수 없으며, 단 주가가 종결 후 150일 이후 30거래일 중 20일 이상 12.00달러 이상 거래되는 경우 예외입니다.

약속 및 조건: 계약에는 일반적인 노샵, 정상 영업, 최선 노력 약속이 포함됩니다. 종결 목표 시기는 2025년 4분기이며, (i) MBAV 주주 승인, (ii) Form S-4 등록/위임장 효력 발생, (iii) 나스닥 상장 승인, (iv) 법적 금지 사항 부재, (v) 5억 달러 현금 최소 조건 충족이 필요합니다. 양측은 2026년 3월 31일까지 거래가 완료되지 않으면 계약을 해지할 수 있으며, 기타 일반적인 해지 권리도 포함됩니다.

금융 수단: • Equity PIPE 워런트는 행사가격이 11.50달러이며, 주가가 종결 후 150일 이후 30거래일 중 20일 이상 18.00달러 이상일 경우 Pubco가 0.01달러에 상환할 수 있습니다.
• 전환사채는 종결 후 30일 이내 재판매 등록되며, 서명 후 30일 이내 5천만 달러 추가 발행 가능성이 있습니다.

지배구조 및 공시: Pubco 이사회는 9명으로 구성되며, ReserveOne 지명 8명과 MBAV 지명 1명으로 구성됩니다. S-4 양식은 주주 투표를 요청하고 주식 발행을 등록합니다. MBAV는 보도자료와 투자자 설명서(증거자료 99.1 및 99.2)를 제공했으며, 항목 7.01 정보는 제출된 것이 아니라 제공된 것입니다.

투자자에 대한 주요 영향: 이번 거래는 ReserveOne에 상당한 약정 자본 기반과 공공 시장 진입 경로를 제공하지만, 여러 종결 조건, 주주 환매 및 비트코인 전환 수익의 변동성에 따라 달려 있습니다. 이중 클래스 의결권 및 어니언트는 목표 달성 또는 락업 만료 전까지 내부자에게 상당한 지배력을 부여합니다.

M3-Brigade Acquisition V Corp. ("MBAV") a signé un accord définitif de combinaison d'affaires avec ReserveOne, Inc. qui, s'il est finalisé, transformera ReserveOne en une société cotée en bourse via une structure SPAC en plusieurs étapes.

La séquence de la transaction comprend (1) la domestication de MBAV des îles Caïmans vers le Delaware, (2) une fusion SPAC dans laquelle les actionnaires de MBAV reçoivent des actions ordinaires de Classe A ou B de Pubco et des bons de souscription, et (3) une fusion d'entreprise dans laquelle les actionnaires de ReserveOne échangent leurs actions contre des actions de Classe A de Pubco et tous les bons de souscription de ReserveOne deviennent des bons de souscription de Pubco. À la clôture, MBAV et ReserveOne seront des filiales à 100 % d'une nouvelle société holding du Delaware (« Pubco ») dont les actions de Classe A devraient être cotées au Nasdaq. Les actions de Classe B, émises principalement au Sponsor, auront dix voix par action et ne seront pas cotées.

Capitalisation : Les parties ont obtenu des engagements de Equity PIPE allant jusqu'à 500 millions de dollars (une action plus un bon de souscription à 10 dollars par unité) et jusqu'à 250 millions de dollars de billets convertibles seniors à 1,00 % (avec une option supplémentaire de 50 millions). Les produits nets des deux PIPE seront convertis en Bitcoin après la clôture, conformément à l'accord de combinaison d'affaires. Une condition de trésorerie minimale de 500 millions de dollars (fonds en fiducie plus produits Equity PIPE, nets des dépenses) doit être remplie pour la clôture.

Économie du Sponsor : Une partie des actions de Classe B à vote élevé du Sponsor (les « Sponsor Earnout Shares ») sera annulée à moins que le cours de l'action Pubco ne remplisse les seuils de prix et d'exercice des bons dans les cinq ans. Des accords de blocage supplémentaires empêchent Sponsor Parent et MI7 Holder de vendre des titres Pubco pendant jusqu'à un an après la clôture, sauf si l'action se négocie à ou au-dessus de 12,00 $ pendant 20 jours de bourse sur 30 consécutifs après 150 jours.

Engagements et conditions : L'accord contient des engagements habituels de non-sollicitation, de cours normal des affaires et de meilleurs efforts. La clôture est prévue pour le quatrième trimestre 2025, sous réserve de (i) l'approbation des actionnaires MBAV, (ii) l'efficacité d'une déclaration d'enregistrement/procuration Form S-4, (iii) l'approbation de la cotation Nasdaq, (iv) l'absence d'interdictions légales et (v) la condition minimale de trésorerie de 500 millions de dollars. Chaque partie peut résilier si la transaction n'est pas finalisée avant le 31 mars 2026, parmi d'autres droits de résiliation habituels.

Instruments financiers : • Les bons de souscription Equity PIPE ont un prix d'exercice de 11,50 $ et peuvent être rachetés par Pubco pour 0,01 $ après que l'action se négocie ≥ 18,00 $ pendant 20 jours de bourse sur 30 après 150 jours.
• Les billets convertibles seront enregistrés pour la revente dans les 30 jours suivant la clôture et peuvent être augmentés de 50 millions dans les 30 jours suivant la signature.

Gouvernance et divulgation : Le conseil d'administration de Pubco, composé de neuf membres, comprendra huit désignés par ReserveOne et un par MBAV. Un formulaire S-4 sollicitera les votes des actionnaires et enregistrera l'émission des actions. MBAV a fourni un communiqué de presse et un dossier investisseurs (exhibits 99.1 et 99.2) ; les informations de l'élément 7.01 sont fournies, mais non déposées.

Implications importantes pour les investisseurs : La transaction offre une base de capital engagée importante et un accès aux marchés publics pour ReserveOne, mais reste soumise à plusieurs conditions de clôture, rachats d'actionnaires et à la volatilité de la conversion des produits en Bitcoin. La structure de vote à double classe et les earn-outs confèrent un contrôle important aux initiés jusqu'à ce que les objectifs d'earn-out soient atteints ou que les périodes de blocage expirent.

M3-Brigade Acquisition V Corp. ("MBAV") hat eine endgültige Unternehmenszusammenschlussvereinbarung mit ReserveOne, Inc. unterzeichnet, die bei Abschluss ReserveOne durch eine mehrstufige SPAC-Struktur zu einem börsennotierten Unternehmen machen wird.

Die Transaktionsabfolge umfasst (1) die Domestizierung von MBAV von den Kaimaninseln nach Delaware, (2) eine SPAC-Fusion, bei der MBAV-Aktionäre Pubco Class A- oder Class B-Stammaktien und Warrants erhalten, und (3) eine Unternehmensfusion, bei der ReserveOne-Aktionäre ihre Aktien gegen Pubco Class A-Aktien tauschen und ReserveOne-Warrants zu Pubco-Warrants werden. Nach dem Abschluss werden sowohl MBAV als auch ReserveOne vollständig im Besitz einer neuen Delaware-Holdinggesellschaft („Pubco“) sein, deren Class A-Aktien voraussichtlich an der Nasdaq notiert werden. Die Class B-Aktien, die hauptsächlich an den Sponsor ausgegeben werden, haben zehn Stimmen pro Aktie und werden nicht notiert.

Kapitalisierung: Die Parteien sicherten sich Verpflichtungen für Equity PIPE in Höhe von bis zu 500 Millionen US-Dollar (eine Aktie plus ein Warrant zu 10 US-Dollar pro Einheit) und bis zu 250 Millionen US-Dollar 1,00% Senior-Wandelschuldverschreibungen (mit einer zusätzlichen Option über 50 Millionen). Die Nettoerlöse beider PIPEs werden nach dem Abschluss gemäß der Unternehmenszusammenschlussvereinbarung in Bitcoin umgewandelt. Eine Mindestbargeldbedingung von 500 Millionen US-Dollar (Treuhandfonds plus Equity PIPE-Erträge abzüglich Ausgaben) muss für den Abschluss erfüllt sein.

Sponsor-Ökonomie: Ein Teil der hoch stimmberechtigten Class B-Aktien des Sponsors (die „Sponsor Earnout Shares“) wird verwirkt, sofern die Pubco-Aktien innerhalb von fünf Jahren bestimmte Kurs- und Warrant-Ausübungsziele nicht erreichen. Zusätzliche Sperrvereinbarungen beschränken Sponsor Parent und MI7 Holder darin, Pubco-Wertpapiere bis zu einem Jahr nach dem Abschluss zu verkaufen, es sei denn, die Aktie wird für 20 von 30 aufeinanderfolgenden Handelstagen nach 150 Tagen bei oder über 12,00 US-Dollar gehandelt.

Verpflichtungen & Bedingungen: Die Vereinbarung enthält übliche No-Shop-, gewöhnliche Geschäftstätigkeits- und Best-Efforts-Klauseln. Der Abschluss ist für das 4. Quartal 2025 geplant und unterliegt (i) der Zustimmung der MBAV-Aktionäre, (ii) der Wirksamkeit einer Form S-4-Registrierung/Proxy-Erklärung, (iii) der Nasdaq-Listen-Zulassung, (iv) dem Fehlen rechtlicher Verbote und (v) der Mindestbargeldbedingung von 500 Millionen US-Dollar. Jede Partei kann kündigen, wenn der Deal bis zum 31. März 2026 nicht abgeschlossen ist, neben anderen üblichen Kündigungsrechten.

Finanzierungsinstrumente: • Equity PIPE-Warrants haben einen Ausübungspreis von 11,50 US-Dollar und können von Pubco für 0,01 US-Dollar eingelöst werden, nachdem die Aktie für 20 von 30 Handelstagen nach 150 Tagen ≥ 18,00 US-Dollar gehandelt wurde.
• Wandelanleihen werden innerhalb von 30 Tagen nach Abschluss zum Wiederverkauf registriert und können innerhalb von 30 Tagen nach Unterzeichnung um 50 Millionen erhöht werden.

Governance & Offenlegung: Der neun Mitglieder umfassende Vorstand von Pubco wird aus acht ReserveOne-Vertretern und einem MBAV-Vertreter bestehen. Eine S-4 wird die Aktionärsabstimmung einholen und die Aktienausgabe registrieren. MBAV stellte eine Pressemitteilung und ein Investoren-Dokument (Exhibits 99.1 & 99.2) bereit; Informationen zu Punkt 7.01 werden bereitgestellt, aber nicht eingereicht.

Wesentliche Auswirkungen für Investoren: Die Transaktion bietet eine beträchtliche zugesagte Kapitalbasis und einen Zugang zu öffentlichen Märkten für ReserveOne, bleibt jedoch von mehreren Abschlussbedingungen, Aktionärsrücknahmen und der volatilen Bitcoin-Umwandlung der Erlöse abhängig. Die duale Stimmrechtsstruktur und Earn-Outs verschieben die Kontrolle stark zugunsten von Insidern, bis Earn-Out-Ziele erreicht oder Sperrfristen abgelaufen sind.

Positive
  • $500 million Equity PIPE commitments at $10 per unit provide substantial primary capital.
  • $250 million 1.00% senior convertible notes (plus $50 m option) diversify funding sources at low coupon.
  • Transaction includes a $500 million minimum cash closing condition, ensuring liquidity for Pubco.
  • Pubco Class A shares are expected to list on Nasdaq, offering public market access.
  • Sponsor earn-out shares tied to $12 and $14 price hurdles align insider incentives with share performance.
Negative
  • Class B shares carry 10× voting rights, concentrating control with insiders and limiting public influence.
  • Closing depends on shareholder redemptions and multiple approvals; failure triggers termination after 31 Mar 2026.
  • Proceeds will be converted into Bitcoin, exposing funds to cryptocurrency price volatility.
  • High $500 million cash threshold could be hard to meet if market conditions deteriorate.

Insights

TL;DR – Large PIPE commitments and $500 m minimum cash make this a well-funded SPAC deal with clear catalysts.

The agreement secures up to $750 million in fresh capital ($500 m Equity PIPE + $250 m convertibles) and imposes a $500 m cash floor, materially reducing funding risk that plagues many SPACs. Equity PIPE terms at $10 per unit and inclusion of warrants should appeal to institutional investors, while the 1% coupon on the convertibles lowers cost of capital. Nasdaq listing, Form S-4 and definitive lock-ups give clarity on timeline and float formation. Earn-out milestones at $12 and $14 create aligned incentives. Overall, the structure strikes a balance between sponsor economics and public investor protection, positioning Pubco for adequate liquidity post-merger.

TL;DR – Bitcoin conversion, dual-class control and heavy condition stack add execution and governance risks.

Proceeds from both PIPEs convert directly into Bitcoin, exposing closing funds to crypto-price volatility before deployment; the filing offers no hedging detail. Class B shares with 10× voting power cement insider control and may pressure governance ratings. A high $500 m cash condition amplifies redemption risk; a turbulent SPAC market could jeopardise completion before the 31 Mar 2026 outside date. Sponsor earn-out forfeiture mechanics add further dilution complexity. Convertible note resale within 90 days could create overhang. Collectively, these factors temper the attractive headline capital commitments and warrant close monitoring.

M3-Brigade Acquisition V Corp. ("MBAV") ha firmato un Accordo Definitivo di Fusione Aziendale con ReserveOne, Inc. che, se completato, trasformerà ReserveOne in una società quotata in borsa tramite una struttura SPAC a più fasi.

La sequenza della transazione include (1) la domesticazione di MBAV dalle Isole Cayman al Delaware, (2) una fusione SPAC in cui gli azionisti di MBAV riceveranno azioni ordinarie di Classe A o Classe B di Pubco e warrant, e (3) una fusione societaria in cui gli azionisti di ReserveOne scambieranno le proprie azioni con azioni di Classe A di Pubco e i warrant di ReserveOne diventeranno warrant di Pubco. Al momento della chiusura, sia MBAV che ReserveOne saranno sussidiarie interamente controllate da una nuova holding del Delaware (“Pubco”) le cui azioni di Classe A sono previste per la quotazione al Nasdaq. Le azioni di Classe B, emesse principalmente allo Sponsor, avranno dieci voti per azione e non saranno quotate.

Capitalizzazione: Le parti hanno assicurato impegni di Equity PIPE fino a 500 milioni di dollari (una azione più un warrant a 10 dollari per unità) e fino a 250 milioni di dollari di note convertibili senior all’1,00% (con un’opzione aggiuntiva di 50 milioni). I proventi netti di entrambi i PIPE saranno convertiti in Bitcoin dopo la chiusura, secondo quanto previsto dall’Accordo di Fusione. È prevista una condizione minima di liquidità di 500 milioni di dollari (fondi fiduciari più proventi Equity PIPE, al netto delle spese) da rispettare per la chiusura.

Economia dello Sponsor: Una parte delle azioni di Classe B ad alto voto dello Sponsor (le “Sponsor Earnout Shares”) sarà revocata se il titolo Pubco non raggiungerà determinati obiettivi di prezzo e di esercizio dei warrant entro cinque anni. Ulteriori accordi di lock-up limitano la vendita dei titoli Pubco da parte dello Sponsor Parent e di MI7 Holder per un massimo di un anno dopo la chiusura, a meno che il titolo non venga scambiato a o sopra i 12,00 dollari per almeno 20 giorni di negoziazione su 30 consecutivi dopo 150 giorni.

Patrimoni e condizioni: L’accordo include consueti impegni di non negoziazione con terzi, gestione ordinaria e migliori sforzi. La chiusura è prevista per il quarto trimestre 2025, subordinata a (i) approvazione degli azionisti MBAV, (ii) efficacia della dichiarazione di registrazione/proxy Form S-4, (iii) approvazione della quotazione Nasdaq, (iv) assenza di impedimenti legali e (v) il requisito minimo di liquidità di 500 milioni di dollari. Ciascuna parte può recedere se l’operazione non si conclude entro il 31 marzo 2026, oltre ad altri diritti di recesso consueti.

Strumenti finanziari: • I warrant Equity PIPE hanno un prezzo di esercizio di 11,50 dollari e possono essere riscattati da Pubco per 0,01 dollari dopo che il titolo ha raggiunto o superato i 18,00 dollari per 20 giorni di negoziazione su 30 dopo 150 giorni.
• Le note convertibili saranno registrate per la rivendita entro 30 giorni dalla chiusura e potranno essere incrementate di 50 milioni entro 30 giorni dalla firma.

Governance e divulgazione: Il consiglio di amministrazione di Pubco, composto da nove membri, includerà otto designati di ReserveOne e uno di MBAV. La Form S-4 raccoglierà i voti degli azionisti e registrerà l’emissione delle azioni. MBAV ha fornito un comunicato stampa e un documento informativo per gli investitori (Allegati 99.1 e 99.2); le informazioni dell’Elemento 7.01 sono fornite ma non depositate.

Implicazioni rilevanti per gli investitori: L’operazione garantisce una base di capitale impegnato significativa e un percorso verso i mercati pubblici per ReserveOne, ma resta subordinata a molteplici condizioni di chiusura, riscatti azionari e alla volatilità della conversione in Bitcoin dei proventi. La struttura di voto a doppia classe e gli earn-out conferiscono un forte controllo agli insider fino al raggiungimento degli obiettivi o alla scadenza dei lock-up.

M3-Brigade Acquisition V Corp. ("MBAV") ha firmado un Acuerdo Definitivo de Combinación de Negocios con ReserveOne, Inc. que, si se completa, convertirá a ReserveOne en una empresa que cotiza en bolsa a través de una estructura SPAC de múltiples etapas.

La secuencia de la transacción incluye (1) la domesticación de MBAV desde las Islas Caimán a Delaware, (2) una fusión SPAC en la que los accionistas de MBAV reciben acciones ordinarias Clase A o Clase B de Pubco y warrants, y (3) una fusión de la compañía en la que los accionistas de ReserveOne intercambian sus acciones por acciones Clase A de Pubco y cualquier warrant de ReserveOne se convierte en warrant de Pubco. Al cierre, tanto MBAV como ReserveOne serán subsidiarias totalmente propiedad de una nueva compañía holding de Delaware (“Pubco”), cuyas acciones Clase A se espera que se coticen en Nasdaq. Las acciones Clase B, emitidas principalmente al Sponsor, tendrán diez votos por acción y no se cotizarán.

Capitalización: Las partes aseguraron compromisos de Equity PIPE por hasta 500 millones de dólares (una acción más un warrant a 10 dólares por unidad) y hasta 250 millones de dólares en notas convertibles senior al 1.00% (con una opción adicional de 50 millones). Los ingresos netos de ambos PIPE se convertirán en Bitcoin después del cierre, sujeto al Acuerdo de Combinación de Negocios. Se debe cumplir una condición mínima de efectivo de 500 millones de dólares (fondos fiduciarios más ingresos de Equity PIPE, netos de gastos) para el cierre.

Económica del Sponsor: Una parte de las acciones Clase B de alto voto del Sponsor (las “Sponsor Earnout Shares”) se perderá a menos que las acciones de Pubco cumplan con los objetivos de precio y ejercicio de warrants dentro de cinco años. Acuerdos adicionales de bloqueo restringen a Sponsor Parent y MI7 Holder de vender valores de Pubco por hasta un año después del cierre, a menos que las acciones se negocien a o por encima de 12,00 dólares durante 20 de 30 días hábiles consecutivos después de 150 días.

Convenios y condiciones: El acuerdo contiene convenios habituales de no buscar otras ofertas, curso ordinario y mejores esfuerzos. El cierre está previsto para el Q4 2025, sujeto a (i) aprobación de accionistas de MBAV, (ii) efectividad de un estado de registro/proxy Form S-4, (iii) aprobación de listado en Nasdaq, (iv) ausencia de prohibiciones legales y (v) el mínimo de efectivo de 500 millones de dólares. Cualquiera de las partes puede rescindir si la operación no se completa antes del 31 de marzo de 2026, entre otros derechos habituales de terminación.

Instrumentos financieros: • Los warrants de Equity PIPE tienen un precio de ejercicio de 11,50 dólares y pueden ser redimidos por Pubco por 0,01 dólares después de que las acciones se negocien ≥ 18,00 dólares durante 20 de 30 días hábiles posteriores a 150 días.
• Las notas convertibles se registrarán para reventa dentro de los 30 días posteriores al cierre y pueden incrementarse en 50 millones dentro de los 30 días posteriores a la firma.

Gobernanza y divulgación: El consejo de administración de Pubco, compuesto por nueve miembros, incluirá ocho designados de ReserveOne y uno de MBAV. Un Form S-4 solicitará votos de accionistas y registrará la emisión de acciones. MBAV proporcionó un comunicado de prensa y una presentación para inversores (Exhibits 99.1 y 99.2); la información del ítem 7.01 se proporciona pero no se presenta oficialmente.

Implicaciones materiales para inversores: La transacción ofrece una base de capital comprometido considerable y una vía hacia los mercados públicos para ReserveOne, pero sigue condicionada a múltiples cierres, redenciones de accionistas y la volatilidad de la conversión a Bitcoin de los ingresos. La estructura de voto dual y los earn-outs otorgan un control significativo a los insiders hasta que se cumplan los objetivos o finalicen los periodos de bloqueo.

M3-Brigade Acquisition V Corp.("MBAV")는 ReserveOne, Inc.와 최종 사업 결합 계약을 체결했으며, 완료 시 ReserveOne을 다단계 SPAC 구조를 통해 상장 회사로 전환할 예정입니다.

거래 절차는 (1) MBAV를 케이맨 제도에서 델라웨어로 국적 이전, (2) MBAV 주주가 Pubco 클래스 A 또는 클래스 B 보통주 및 워런트를 받는 SPAC 합병, (3) ReserveOne 주주가 주식을 Pubco 클래스 A 주식으로 교환하고 ReserveOne 워런트가 Pubco 워런트로 전환되는 회사 합병을 포함합니다. 종결 시 MBAV와 ReserveOne 모두 새로운 델라웨어 지주회사(“Pubco”)의 완전 자회사로, Pubco의 클래스 A 주식은 나스닥 상장을 목표로 합니다. 주로 스폰서에게 발행되는 클래스 B 주식은 주당 10표의 의결권을 가지며 상장되지 않습니다.

자본 구조: 양측은 최대 5억 달러 규모의 Equity PIPE 약정(주식 1주와 워런트 1개, 단가 10달러)과 최대 2억 5천만 달러의 1.00% 선순위 전환사채(추가 5천만 달러 옵션 포함)를 확보했습니다. 양 PIPE에서 발생한 순수익은 사업 결합 계약에 따라 종결 후 비트코인으로 전환됩니다. 종결을 위해서는 5억 달러의 최소 현금 조건(신탁 자금 및 Equity PIPE 수익, 비용 차감 후)이 충족되어야 합니다.

스폰서 경제적 이익: 스폰서의 고의결권 클래스 B 주식 일부(“Sponsor Earnout Shares”)는 Pubco 주가와 워런트 행사 조건이 5년 내 충족되지 않으면 몰수됩니다. 추가 락업 계약으로 스폰서 부모 회사와 MI7 보유자는 종결 후 최대 1년간 Pubco 증권을 매도할 수 없으며, 단 주가가 종결 후 150일 이후 30거래일 중 20일 이상 12.00달러 이상 거래되는 경우 예외입니다.

약속 및 조건: 계약에는 일반적인 노샵, 정상 영업, 최선 노력 약속이 포함됩니다. 종결 목표 시기는 2025년 4분기이며, (i) MBAV 주주 승인, (ii) Form S-4 등록/위임장 효력 발생, (iii) 나스닥 상장 승인, (iv) 법적 금지 사항 부재, (v) 5억 달러 현금 최소 조건 충족이 필요합니다. 양측은 2026년 3월 31일까지 거래가 완료되지 않으면 계약을 해지할 수 있으며, 기타 일반적인 해지 권리도 포함됩니다.

금융 수단: • Equity PIPE 워런트는 행사가격이 11.50달러이며, 주가가 종결 후 150일 이후 30거래일 중 20일 이상 18.00달러 이상일 경우 Pubco가 0.01달러에 상환할 수 있습니다.
• 전환사채는 종결 후 30일 이내 재판매 등록되며, 서명 후 30일 이내 5천만 달러 추가 발행 가능성이 있습니다.

지배구조 및 공시: Pubco 이사회는 9명으로 구성되며, ReserveOne 지명 8명과 MBAV 지명 1명으로 구성됩니다. S-4 양식은 주주 투표를 요청하고 주식 발행을 등록합니다. MBAV는 보도자료와 투자자 설명서(증거자료 99.1 및 99.2)를 제공했으며, 항목 7.01 정보는 제출된 것이 아니라 제공된 것입니다.

투자자에 대한 주요 영향: 이번 거래는 ReserveOne에 상당한 약정 자본 기반과 공공 시장 진입 경로를 제공하지만, 여러 종결 조건, 주주 환매 및 비트코인 전환 수익의 변동성에 따라 달려 있습니다. 이중 클래스 의결권 및 어니언트는 목표 달성 또는 락업 만료 전까지 내부자에게 상당한 지배력을 부여합니다.

M3-Brigade Acquisition V Corp. ("MBAV") a signé un accord définitif de combinaison d'affaires avec ReserveOne, Inc. qui, s'il est finalisé, transformera ReserveOne en une société cotée en bourse via une structure SPAC en plusieurs étapes.

La séquence de la transaction comprend (1) la domestication de MBAV des îles Caïmans vers le Delaware, (2) une fusion SPAC dans laquelle les actionnaires de MBAV reçoivent des actions ordinaires de Classe A ou B de Pubco et des bons de souscription, et (3) une fusion d'entreprise dans laquelle les actionnaires de ReserveOne échangent leurs actions contre des actions de Classe A de Pubco et tous les bons de souscription de ReserveOne deviennent des bons de souscription de Pubco. À la clôture, MBAV et ReserveOne seront des filiales à 100 % d'une nouvelle société holding du Delaware (« Pubco ») dont les actions de Classe A devraient être cotées au Nasdaq. Les actions de Classe B, émises principalement au Sponsor, auront dix voix par action et ne seront pas cotées.

Capitalisation : Les parties ont obtenu des engagements de Equity PIPE allant jusqu'à 500 millions de dollars (une action plus un bon de souscription à 10 dollars par unité) et jusqu'à 250 millions de dollars de billets convertibles seniors à 1,00 % (avec une option supplémentaire de 50 millions). Les produits nets des deux PIPE seront convertis en Bitcoin après la clôture, conformément à l'accord de combinaison d'affaires. Une condition de trésorerie minimale de 500 millions de dollars (fonds en fiducie plus produits Equity PIPE, nets des dépenses) doit être remplie pour la clôture.

Économie du Sponsor : Une partie des actions de Classe B à vote élevé du Sponsor (les « Sponsor Earnout Shares ») sera annulée à moins que le cours de l'action Pubco ne remplisse les seuils de prix et d'exercice des bons dans les cinq ans. Des accords de blocage supplémentaires empêchent Sponsor Parent et MI7 Holder de vendre des titres Pubco pendant jusqu'à un an après la clôture, sauf si l'action se négocie à ou au-dessus de 12,00 $ pendant 20 jours de bourse sur 30 consécutifs après 150 jours.

Engagements et conditions : L'accord contient des engagements habituels de non-sollicitation, de cours normal des affaires et de meilleurs efforts. La clôture est prévue pour le quatrième trimestre 2025, sous réserve de (i) l'approbation des actionnaires MBAV, (ii) l'efficacité d'une déclaration d'enregistrement/procuration Form S-4, (iii) l'approbation de la cotation Nasdaq, (iv) l'absence d'interdictions légales et (v) la condition minimale de trésorerie de 500 millions de dollars. Chaque partie peut résilier si la transaction n'est pas finalisée avant le 31 mars 2026, parmi d'autres droits de résiliation habituels.

Instruments financiers : • Les bons de souscription Equity PIPE ont un prix d'exercice de 11,50 $ et peuvent être rachetés par Pubco pour 0,01 $ après que l'action se négocie ≥ 18,00 $ pendant 20 jours de bourse sur 30 après 150 jours.
• Les billets convertibles seront enregistrés pour la revente dans les 30 jours suivant la clôture et peuvent être augmentés de 50 millions dans les 30 jours suivant la signature.

Gouvernance et divulgation : Le conseil d'administration de Pubco, composé de neuf membres, comprendra huit désignés par ReserveOne et un par MBAV. Un formulaire S-4 sollicitera les votes des actionnaires et enregistrera l'émission des actions. MBAV a fourni un communiqué de presse et un dossier investisseurs (exhibits 99.1 et 99.2) ; les informations de l'élément 7.01 sont fournies, mais non déposées.

Implications importantes pour les investisseurs : La transaction offre une base de capital engagée importante et un accès aux marchés publics pour ReserveOne, mais reste soumise à plusieurs conditions de clôture, rachats d'actionnaires et à la volatilité de la conversion des produits en Bitcoin. La structure de vote à double classe et les earn-outs confèrent un contrôle important aux initiés jusqu'à ce que les objectifs d'earn-out soient atteints ou que les périodes de blocage expirent.

M3-Brigade Acquisition V Corp. ("MBAV") hat eine endgültige Unternehmenszusammenschlussvereinbarung mit ReserveOne, Inc. unterzeichnet, die bei Abschluss ReserveOne durch eine mehrstufige SPAC-Struktur zu einem börsennotierten Unternehmen machen wird.

Die Transaktionsabfolge umfasst (1) die Domestizierung von MBAV von den Kaimaninseln nach Delaware, (2) eine SPAC-Fusion, bei der MBAV-Aktionäre Pubco Class A- oder Class B-Stammaktien und Warrants erhalten, und (3) eine Unternehmensfusion, bei der ReserveOne-Aktionäre ihre Aktien gegen Pubco Class A-Aktien tauschen und ReserveOne-Warrants zu Pubco-Warrants werden. Nach dem Abschluss werden sowohl MBAV als auch ReserveOne vollständig im Besitz einer neuen Delaware-Holdinggesellschaft („Pubco“) sein, deren Class A-Aktien voraussichtlich an der Nasdaq notiert werden. Die Class B-Aktien, die hauptsächlich an den Sponsor ausgegeben werden, haben zehn Stimmen pro Aktie und werden nicht notiert.

Kapitalisierung: Die Parteien sicherten sich Verpflichtungen für Equity PIPE in Höhe von bis zu 500 Millionen US-Dollar (eine Aktie plus ein Warrant zu 10 US-Dollar pro Einheit) und bis zu 250 Millionen US-Dollar 1,00% Senior-Wandelschuldverschreibungen (mit einer zusätzlichen Option über 50 Millionen). Die Nettoerlöse beider PIPEs werden nach dem Abschluss gemäß der Unternehmenszusammenschlussvereinbarung in Bitcoin umgewandelt. Eine Mindestbargeldbedingung von 500 Millionen US-Dollar (Treuhandfonds plus Equity PIPE-Erträge abzüglich Ausgaben) muss für den Abschluss erfüllt sein.

Sponsor-Ökonomie: Ein Teil der hoch stimmberechtigten Class B-Aktien des Sponsors (die „Sponsor Earnout Shares“) wird verwirkt, sofern die Pubco-Aktien innerhalb von fünf Jahren bestimmte Kurs- und Warrant-Ausübungsziele nicht erreichen. Zusätzliche Sperrvereinbarungen beschränken Sponsor Parent und MI7 Holder darin, Pubco-Wertpapiere bis zu einem Jahr nach dem Abschluss zu verkaufen, es sei denn, die Aktie wird für 20 von 30 aufeinanderfolgenden Handelstagen nach 150 Tagen bei oder über 12,00 US-Dollar gehandelt.

Verpflichtungen & Bedingungen: Die Vereinbarung enthält übliche No-Shop-, gewöhnliche Geschäftstätigkeits- und Best-Efforts-Klauseln. Der Abschluss ist für das 4. Quartal 2025 geplant und unterliegt (i) der Zustimmung der MBAV-Aktionäre, (ii) der Wirksamkeit einer Form S-4-Registrierung/Proxy-Erklärung, (iii) der Nasdaq-Listen-Zulassung, (iv) dem Fehlen rechtlicher Verbote und (v) der Mindestbargeldbedingung von 500 Millionen US-Dollar. Jede Partei kann kündigen, wenn der Deal bis zum 31. März 2026 nicht abgeschlossen ist, neben anderen üblichen Kündigungsrechten.

Finanzierungsinstrumente: • Equity PIPE-Warrants haben einen Ausübungspreis von 11,50 US-Dollar und können von Pubco für 0,01 US-Dollar eingelöst werden, nachdem die Aktie für 20 von 30 Handelstagen nach 150 Tagen ≥ 18,00 US-Dollar gehandelt wurde.
• Wandelanleihen werden innerhalb von 30 Tagen nach Abschluss zum Wiederverkauf registriert und können innerhalb von 30 Tagen nach Unterzeichnung um 50 Millionen erhöht werden.

Governance & Offenlegung: Der neun Mitglieder umfassende Vorstand von Pubco wird aus acht ReserveOne-Vertretern und einem MBAV-Vertreter bestehen. Eine S-4 wird die Aktionärsabstimmung einholen und die Aktienausgabe registrieren. MBAV stellte eine Pressemitteilung und ein Investoren-Dokument (Exhibits 99.1 & 99.2) bereit; Informationen zu Punkt 7.01 werden bereitgestellt, aber nicht eingereicht.

Wesentliche Auswirkungen für Investoren: Die Transaktion bietet eine beträchtliche zugesagte Kapitalbasis und einen Zugang zu öffentlichen Märkten für ReserveOne, bleibt jedoch von mehreren Abschlussbedingungen, Aktionärsrücknahmen und der volatilen Bitcoin-Umwandlung der Erlöse abhängig. Die duale Stimmrechtsstruktur und Earn-Outs verschieben die Kontrolle stark zugunsten von Insidern, bis Earn-Out-Ziele erreicht oder Sperrfristen abgelaufen sind.

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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

 

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): July 7, 2025

 

M3-BRIGADE ACQUISITION V CORP.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Cayman Islands   001-42171   98-1781141
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
  (Commission File Number)   (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

1700 Broadway, 19th Floor
New York, New York
  10019
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

(212) 202-2200

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communication pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of each exchange on which registered
Units, each consisting of one Class A ordinary share and one-half of one redeemable warrant     MBAVU   The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Class A ordinary share, par value $0.0001 per share   MBAV   The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one Class A ordinary share at an exercise price of $11.50 per share   MBAVW   The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

 

Business Combination Agreement

 

On July 7, 2025, M3-Brigade Acquisition V Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company (the “Company”), ReserveOne, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ReserveOne”), ReserveOne Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of ReserveOne (“Pubco”), R1 SPAC Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Pubco (“SPAC Merger Sub”), and R1 Company Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Pubco (“Company Merger Sub” and, together with the SPAC Merger Sub, the “Merger Subs”), entered into a business combination agreement (the “Business Combination Agreement”). Capitalized terms used in this Current Report on Form 8-K but not otherwise defined herein have the meanings given to them in the Business Combination Agreement.

 

Prior to the consummation of the SPAC Merger (as defined below), the Company will be de-registered in the Cayman Islands and register by way of continuation to Delaware and domesticate as a Delaware corporation in accordance with Section 388 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware and Part XII of the Cayman Islands Companies Act (As Revised) (the “Domestication”).

 

As a result of the Domestication, (i) each Class A ordinary share of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Company Class A Ordinary Shares”), issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Domestication will convert into one share of Class A-1 common stock of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Company Class A-1 Common Shares”); (ii) each Class B ordinary share of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Company Class B Ordinary Shares”), will convert into one share of Class A-2 common stock of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Company Class A-2 Common Shares”); and (iii) each Company warrant to purchase Company Class A Ordinary Shares, issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Domestication will convert into a warrant to purchase one Company Class A-1 Common Share at an exercise price of $11.50 (the “Company Warrants”).

 

Following the Domestication, (i) SPAC Merger Sub will merge with and into the Company (the “SPAC Merger”), with the Company continuing as the surviving entity (the “SPAC Surviving Subsidiary”), and as a result of which the Company will be a wholly-owned subsidiary of Pubco. In connection with the consummation of the SPAC Merger, (a) each issued and outstanding Company Class A-1 Common Share will be automatically canceled and extinguished and converted into and thereafter represent the right to receive one share of Pubco Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Pubco Class A Common Shares”), following which, all Company Class A-1 Common Shares will cease to be outstanding and will automatically be canceled and will cease to exist, (b) each issued and outstanding Company Class A-2 Common Share will be automatically canceled and extinguished and converted into and thereafter represent the right to receive one share of Pubco Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Pubco Class B Common Shares”), following which, all Company Class A-2 Common Shares will cease to be outstanding and will automatically be canceled and will cease to exist, and (c) each issued and outstanding Company Warrant will be automatically converted into one warrant to purchase a Pubco Class A Common Share at a price of $11.50 per share (the “Pubco Warrants”). Following the Closing, each Pubco Class B Common Share will be entitled to ten votes per share while each Pubco Class A Common Share will be entitled to one vote per share, in each case, on each matter submitted for a vote of Pubco’s shareholders.

 

Promptly following the SPAC Merger, Company Merger Sub will merge with and into ReserveOne (the “Company Merger” and, together with the SPAC Merger, the “Mergers” and, the Mergers together with the other transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement, the “Transactions”), with ReserveOne continuing as the surviving company (the “Company Surviving Subsidiary”), and as a result of which ReserveOne will be a wholly-owned subsidiary of Pubco. In connection with the consummation of the Company Merger, (i) each issued and outstanding share of ReserveOne’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “ReserveOne Common Shares”) will be automatically cancelled and extinguished and converted into the right to receive a number of Pubco Class A Common Shares, following which, all ReserveOne Common Shares will cease to be outstanding and will automatically be canceled and will cease to exist and (ii) each warrant to purchase one ReserveOne Common Share at a purchase price of $11.50 per share (the “ReserveOne Warrant”), if any, will be automatically converted into one Pubco Warrant.

 

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As a result of the Mergers, SPAC Surviving Subsidiary and Company Surviving Subsidiary will become wholly owned subsidiaries of Pubco, and Pubco will become a publicly traded company, all upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Business Combination Agreement and in accordance with applicable laws.

 

The Pubco Class A Common Shares will be listed for trading and will be freely transferable, subject to the transfer restrictions set forth in the Sponsor Support Agreement and the Lock-Up Agreement (each as defined below) and any restrictions pursuant to applicable laws. The Pubco Class B Common Shares will not be listed or freely transferable.

 

The Closing is expected to occur in the fourth quarter of 2025, subject to the satisfaction of certain customary closing conditions described below.

 

Sponsor Earnout Shares

 

MI7 Sponsor, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and the Company’s sponsor (the “Sponsor”), has agreed that, effective upon the Closing, a portion of the Pubco Class B Common Shares received by Sponsor in the Mergers will be subject to forfeiture, unless applicable vesting conditions are satisfied prior to the five-year anniversary of the Closing (the “Sponsor Earnout Period”). The number of Sponsor’s Pubco Class B Common Shares subject to forfeiture is equal to the sum of (i) the product of the total gross proceeds of the Equity PIPE (as defined below) actually received by ReserveOne and 0.004 (the “Sponsor Equity Earnout Shares”), plus (ii) the product of the total gross proceeds of the Equity PIPE actually received by ReserveOne and 0.005 (the “Sponsor Warrant Earnout Shares”), plus (iii) the product of the total gross proceeds of the Convertible Notes PIPE (as defined below) actually received by ResereveOne and 0.002 (the “Sponsor Convertible Notes Earnout Shares” and together with the Sponsor Equity Earnout Shares and the Sponsor Warrant Earnout Shares, the “Sponsor Earnout Shares”). The Sponsor Earnout Shares will be forfeited as follows: (A) (i) fifty percent (50%) of the Sponsor Equity Earnout Shares will be forfeited if the Pubco VWAP does not equal or exceed $12.00 for any twenty trading days out of thirty consecutive trading days during the Sponsor Earnout Period (the “Sponsor Triggering Event I”); (ii) fifty percent (50%) of the Sponsor Equity Earnout Shares will be forfeited if the Pubco VWAP does not equal or exceed $14.00 for any twenty trading days out of thirty consecutive Trading Days during the Sponsor Earnout Period (the “Sponsor Triggering Event II”); (B) a number of Sponsor Warrant Earnout Shares equal to 1/20th of the number of warrants issued in connection with the Equity PIPE that are not exercised during the Sponsor Earnout Period will be forfeited; and (C) all of the Sponsor Convertibles Notes Earnout Shares will be forfeited if Sponsor Triggering Event I does not occur during the Sponsor Earnout Period.

 

Representations and Warranties

 

The Business Combination Agreement contains customary representations and warranties of the parties, which will not survive the Closing. Many of the representations and warranties are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect. “Material Adverse Effect” as used in the Business Combination Agreement means with respect to the Company or ReserveOne, any event, occurrence, change or effect that individually or in the aggregate, has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a material adverse effect on (i) the business, results of operations, or financial condition of the Company or ReserveOne, as the case may be, and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (ii) the ability of the Company or ReserveOne, as the case may be, or any of its subsidiaries to consummate the Transactions, in each case subject to certain customary exceptions. Certain of the representations are subject to specified exceptions and qualifications contained in the Business Combination Agreement or in information provided pursuant to certain disclosure schedules to the Business Combination Agreement.

 

Covenants

 

The Business Combination Agreement also contains pre-closing covenants of the parties, including obligations of the parties to operate their respective businesses in the ordinary course consistent with past practice, and to refrain from taking certain specified actions without the prior written consent of certain other parties, in each case, subject to certain exceptions and qualifications. Additionally, the parties have agreed not to solicit, negotiate or enter into competing transactions, as further provided in the Business Combination Agreement. The covenants do not survive the Closing (other than those that are to be performed after the Closing).

 

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The Business Combination Agreement also contains obligations of certain of the parties to use their reasonable best efforts to consummate the Transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement. This includes certain obligations of the Company and Pubco with regards to carrying out the PIPE Investments (as defined below) in connection with the Closing. The Company and Pubco are each obligated to use reasonable best efforts to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Convertible Notes Subscription Agreements and the Equity PIPE Subscription Agreements (each as defined below), respectively.

 

The Company and Pubco agreed, as promptly as practicable after the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, to prepare and file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), a registration statement on Form S-4 (as amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Registration Statement”) in connection with the registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) of the issuance of the Pubco Class A Common Shares to the Company’s shareholders, and containing a proxy statement/prospectus for the purpose of soliciting proxies from the Company’s shareholders to approve (the “SPAC Shareholder Approval”), at an extraordinary general meeting of the Company’s shareholders (the “SPAC Shareholder Meeting”), the Business Combination Agreement, the Transactions and related matters and providing the Company’s shareholders an opportunity, in accordance with its organizational documents and initial public offering prospectus, to have their Company Class A Ordinary Shares redeemed.

 

The parties agreed to take all necessary action so that effective as of the Closing, the board of directors of Pubco will consist of nine individuals, eight of which are to be designated by ReserveOne, with the final director to be designated by the Company.

 

The Company and Pubco have also agreed that the board of directors of Pubco will adopt, prior to Closing, an equity incentive plan effective upon Closing, reserving for grant thereunder ten percent of outstanding Pubco Common Shares on a fully-diluted basis, as further described in the Business Combination Agreement.

 

Conditions to the Parties’ Obligations to Consummate the Merger

 

Under the Business Combination Agreement, the obligations of the parties to consummate (or cause to be consummated) the Transactions are subject to a number of customary conditions for special purpose acquisition companies, including, among others, the following: (i) the approval by the Company’s shareholders of the Business Combination Agreement and the Transactions, including the Merger; (ii) the consummation of the Transactions not being prohibited by applicable laws; (iii) effectiveness of the Registration Statement; (iv) the Pubco Class A Common Shares having been approved for listing on Nasdaq; and (v) the sum of (A) the aggregate cash proceeds actually received from the Trust Account (after giving effect to an redemptions by the Company’s shareholders), and (B) the Equity PIPE Gross Proceeds actually received by the Company, being not less than $500 million, net of all Unpaid Expenses.

 

The obligations of the Company to consummate (or cause to be consummated) the Transactions are also subject to, among other things (i) the representations and warranties of the ReserveOne, Pubco, SPAC Merger Sub and Company Merger Sub being true and correct, subject to the applicable materiality standards contained in the Business Combination Agreement, (ii) material compliance by the ReserveOne, Pubco, SPAC Merger Sub and Company Merger Sub with their respective pre-closing covenants, (iii) no occurrence of a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the ReserveOne or Pubco, and (iv) completion of the Domestication.

 

Termination Rights

 

The Business Combination Agreement contains certain termination rights, including, among others, the following: (i) upon the mutual written consent of the Company and ReserveOne, (ii) by the Company in connection with a breach of a representation, warranty, covenant or other agreement by ReserveOne, if the breach cannot be cured and would result in the failure of the related condition to Closing, (iii) by ReserveOne in connection with a breach of a representation, warranty, covenant or other agreement by the Company, if the breach cannot be cured and would result in the failure of the related condition to Closing, (iv) by either the Company or ReserveOne if the Transactions have not been consummated on or prior to March 31, 2026, (v) by either the Company or ReserveOne if any Governmental Entity issues an Order or takes any other action prohibiting the Transactions and such Order is final and nonappealable, or (vi) by either the Company or ReserveOne if the SPAC Shareholder Meeting is held and SPAC Shareholder Approval is not received.

 

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If the Business Combination Agreement is validly terminated, none of the parties to the Business Combination Agreement will have any liability or any further obligation under the Business Combination Agreement other than customary confidentiality obligations, except in the case of Willful Breach or Fraud (each as defined in the Business Combination Agreement).

 

Administrative Services Agreement

 

Prior to the consummation of the Transactions, an affiliate of the Sponsor (the “Sponsor Affiliate”) and Pubco intend to enter into an administrative services agreement in a form to be agreed to by such Sponsor Affiliate and Pubco, pursuant to which, among other things, such Sponsor Affiliate will provide certain back-office and administrative services to Pubco following consummation of the Transactions, on terms consistent with the term sheet set forth on Exhibit H attached to the Business Combination Agreement.

 

The foregoing description of the Business Combination Agreement and the Transactions, including the Mergers, does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the Business Combination Agreement, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 2.1 and is incorporated herein by reference. The Business Combination Agreement contains representations, warranties and covenants that the parties made to each other as of the date of the Business Combination Agreement or other specific dates. The assertions embodied in those representations, warranties and covenants were made for purposes of the contract among the parties and are subject to important qualifications and limitations agreed to by the parties in connection with negotiating the Business Combination Agreement. The Business Combination Agreement has been attached to provide investors with information regarding its terms and is not intended to provide any other factual information about the Company, ReserveOne or any other party to the Business Combination Agreement. In particular, the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained in the Business Combination Agreement, which were made only for purposes of the Business Combination Agreement and as of specific dates, were solely for the benefit of the parties to the Business Combination Agreement, may be subject to limitations agreed upon by the contracting parties (including being qualified by confidential disclosures made for the purposes of allocating contractual risk between the parties to the Business Combination Agreement instead of establishing these matters as facts) and may be subject to standards of materiality applicable to the contracting parties that differ from those applicable to investors and reports and documents filed with the SEC. Investors should not rely on the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements, or any descriptions thereof, as characterizations of the actual state of facts or condition of any party to the Business Combination Agreement. In addition, the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements and other terms of the Business Combination Agreement may be subject to subsequent waiver or modification. Moreover, information concerning the subject matter of the representations and warranties and other terms may change after the date of the Business Combination Agreement, which subsequent information may or may not be fully reflected in the Company’s public disclosures.

 

Sponsor Support Agreement

 

In connection with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, the Sponsor entered into a sponsor support agreement (the “Sponsor Support Agreement”) with the Company, ReserveOne and Pubco, pursuant to which the Sponsor has agreed to, among other things, (i) vote all its shares of the Company, whether currently owned or acquired prior to the Closing, (a) in favor of the Business Combination Agreement and the Transaction Proposals, (b) against any Acquisition Proposal or Alterative Transaction, (c) against any merger, consolidation, combination, sale of substantial assets, reorganization, recapitalization, dissolution, liquidation or winding up of or by the Company (other than the Transaction Proposals); (d) against any change in the business of the Company, and (e) against any proposal, action or agreement involving the Company that would or would reasonably be expected to frustrate or impede the consummation of the Business Combination Agreement and the Transactions contemplated therein; (ii) fully comply with, and perform all of its assumed obligations, covenants and agreements set forth in a letter agreement dated as of July 31, 2024, by and among the Company, M3-Brigade Sponsor V LLC (the “Original Sponsor”) and the other parties thereto (the “Insider Letter”), including not transferring (a) any of its Class B Ordinary Shares or Class A Ordinary Shares, Pubco Class A Common Shares or Pubco Class B Common Shares issued upon conversion of such Class B Ordinary Shares or Class A Ordinary Shares until the earlier of (x) one year after the consummation of the Business Combination Agreement and the Transactions, (y) following the consummation of the Business Combination Agreement, the date after which the closing price of the Pubco Class A Common Shares equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for share splits, share capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after the consummation of the Company’s Business Combination Agreement and the Transactions, or (z) the date on which Pubco completes a liquidation, merger, amalgamation, capital stock exchange, reorganization or other similar transaction that results in all of the Pubco’s shareholders having the right to exchange their Pubco Class A Common Shares for cash, securities or other property, or (b) any of its private placement warrants (including any shares underlying such warrants) until 30 days following the consummation of the Business Combination Agreement and the Transactions, subject, in each case, to certain customary exceptions.

 

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The foregoing description of the Sponsor Support Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Sponsor Support Agreement, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 10.1 hereto, and the terms of which are incorporated herein by reference.

 

Lock-Up Agreement

 

Within two business days of the Registration Statement being declared effective, CC MI7 SPV, LLC, the parent company of the Sponsor (the “Sponsor Parent”) and MI7 Founders, LLC (the “MI7 Holder”) will enter into a Lock-Up Agreement (the “Lock-Up Agreement”) with Pubco, pursuant to which the Sponsor Parent and the MI7 Holder will agree that all Pubco Class A Common Shares and Pubco Private Warrants received by the Sponsor Parent and the MI7 Holder in connection with the Transactions, but excluding any Pubco Class A Common Shares, Pubco Warrants or Pubco Class A Common Shares underlying such Pubco Warrants that are issued to the MI7 Holder in the Equity PIPE (as defined below), will be locked-up and subject to transfer restrictions, as described below, subject to certain exceptions. The Pubco Class A Common Shares held by the Sponsor Parent and the MI7 Holder will be locked up until the earlier of (A) one year after the Closing and (B) after the Closing Date, (x) if the closing price of Pubco Class A Common Share equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for share splits, share capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after the Closing or (y) the date on which Pubco consummates a liquidation, merger, amalgamation, capital stock exchange, reorganization or other similar transaction that results in all of Pubco’s shareholders having the right to exchange their Pubco Common Shares for cash, securities or other property. The Pubco Private Warrants (or any Pubco Class A Common Shares underlying the Pubco Private Warrants) held by Sponsor Parent and the MI7 Holder will be locked-up and subject to transfer restrictions until 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination.

 

The form of Lock-Up Agreement is filed as Exhibit 10.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K, and the foregoing description is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the form of Lock-Up Agreement and the terms of which are incorporated by reference herein.

 

Equity PIPE Subscription Agreement

 

Contemporaneously with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, certain investors (the “Equity PIPE Investors”) entered into subscription agreements (collectively, the “Equity PIPE Subscription Agreements”) with ReserveOne, Pubco, and solely with respect to Section 8(u) thereof, the Company, pursuant to which the Equity PIPE Investors agreed to purchase up to an aggregate of $500,000,000 of (a) either (i) ReserveOne Common Shares or (ii) in the event the issuance of ReserveOne Common Shares would, in the opinion of the Company, ReserveOne or Pubco on the advice of any of their respective legal counsel, adversely affect the treatment of the Transactions under Section 351 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Code”), Pubco Class A Common shares (the “Equity PIPE Shares”) and (b) either (i) ReserveOne Warrants or (ii) in the event the issuance of ReserveOne Warrants would, in the opinion of the Company, ReserveOne or Pubco and on the advice of their respective legal counsel, adversely affect the treatment of the Transactions under Section 351 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, Pubco Warrants (“PIPE Warrants” and, together with the Equity PIPE Shares, the “Equity PIPE Securities”) at an aggregate purchase price of $10.00, which $10.00 will entitle Equity PIPE Investors to one Equity PIPE Share and one PIPE Warrant, in a private placement (the “Equity PIPE”). The PIPE Warrants (and the shares underlying the PIPE Warrants, the “Warrant Shares”) will be issued pursuant to a Warrant Agreement by and among ReserveOne, Pubco and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as warrant agent (the “Warrant Agreement”). The Equity PIPE Investors are permitted, under the Equity PIPE Subscription Agreements, to satisfy their commitments thereunder if they hold Company Class A Ordinary Shares that qualify as Non-Redeemed Shares (as defined in the PIPE Subscription Agreement), subject to certain conditions and restrictions set forth in the Equity PIPE Subscription Agreements. The purchase price for the Equity PIPE Securities may be paid in either cash or Bitcoin, at the sole election of each of the Equity PIPE Investors.

 

Pubco or ReserveOne, as applicable (the “Equity PIPE Issuer”) will not be obligated to deliver any Warrant Shares pursuant to the exercise of a PIPE Warrant and will have no obligation to settle such PIPE Warrant exercise unless a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to the Warrant Shares underlying the PIPE Warrants is then effective and a prospectus relating thereto is current. Additionally, no PIPE Warrant will be exercisable and the Equity PIPE Issuer will not be obligated to issue a Warrant Share upon exercise of a PIPE Warrant unless the Warrant Shares issuable upon such PIPE Warrant exercise have been registered, qualified or deemed to be exempt under the securities laws of the state of residence of the registered holder of the PIPE Warrants. In the event that the conditions in the two immediately preceding sentences are not satisfied with respect to a PIPE Warrant, the holder of such PIPE Warrant will not be entitled to exercise such PIPE Warrant. In no event will the Equity PIPE Issuer be required to net cash settle any PIPE Warrant. The net proceeds of the Equity PIPE will be converted into Bitcoin, subject to the terms of the Business Combination Agreement (after giving effect to any exceptions therein with respect to payment of any operating expenses and the payment of any expenses related to the Transactions).

 

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If Pubco, at its option, requires that the holders of PIPE Warrants who exercise their PIPE Warrants do so on a cashless basis, the holders of such PIPE Warrants would pay the PIPE Warrant exercise price by surrendering the PIPE Warrants for that number of Warrant Shares equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the product of the number of Warrant Shares underlying the PIPE Warrants, multiplied by the excess of the “fair market value” of the Warrant Shares over the exercise price of the PIPE Warrants by (y) the fair market value. Under the Warrant Agreement, “fair market value” means the average reported closing price of the Pubco Class A Common Shares for the 10 trading days ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the notice of exercise is received by the warrant agent or on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of PIPE Warrants, as applicable.

 

The Equity PIPE Issuer may redeem the outstanding PIPE Warrants (i) in whole and not in part; (ii) at a price of $0.01 per PIPE Warrant; (iii) upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption (the “30-day redemption period”); and (iv) only if the last reported sale price (the “closing price”) of the Pubco Class A Common Shares equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (subject to adjustment as set forth in the Warrant Agreement) for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after completion the Closing and ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the Equity PIPE Issuer sends the notice of redemption to the PIPE Warrant holders.

 

Additionally, if the number of Pubco Class A Common Shares is increased by a share capitalization payable in Pubco Class A Common Shares, or by a subdivision of Pubco Class A Common Shares or other similar event, then, on the effective date of such share capitalization, subdivision or similar event, the number of Warrant Shares issuable on exercise of each PIPE Warrant will be increased in proportion to such increase in the outstanding number of Pubco Class A Common Shares. A rights offering made to all or substantially all holders of Pubco Class A Common Shares entitling holders to purchase Pubco Class A Common Shares at a price less than the historical fair market value will be deemed a share capitalization of a number of such shares equal to the product of (i) the number of shares actually sold in such rights offering (or issuable under any other equity securities sold in such rights offering that are convertible into or exercisable for the applicable shares) and (ii) one minus the quotient of (x) the price per share paid in such rights offering divided by (y) the historical fair market value. If the rights offering is for securities convertible into or exercisable for Pubco Class A Common Shares in determining the price payable for such shares, there will be taken into account any consideration received for such rights, as well as any additional amount payable upon exercise or conversion. Under the Warrant Agreement, “historical fair market value” means the volume weighted average price of Pubco Class A Common Shares as reported during the ten trading day period ending on the trading day prior to the first date on which the shares trade on the applicable exchange or in the applicable market, regular way, without the right to receive such rights.

 

The closing of the Equity PIPE is contingent upon the satisfaction of all closing conditions to consummate the Transactions and the Equity PIPE Investors’ consent to any amendments, modifications or waivers to the terms of the BCA that would reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the economic benefits of the Equity PIPE Investors, among other customary closing conditions. 

 

Pursuant to the Equity PIPE Subscription Agreements, the Company and Pubco have agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Equity PIPE Securities and Warrant Shares to be registered on the Registration Statement. To the extent that any Equity PIPE Securities and Warrant Shares are unable to be included on the Registration Statement, Pubco has agreed to register and maintain the registration of the Equity PIPE Securities and Warrant Shares by filing a resale registration statement with the SEC within 30 calendar days after the Closing (at Pubco’s sole cost and expense), to register the resale of the Equity PIPE Securities and Warrant Shares. Pubco has agreed to use its commercially reasonable efforts to have such resale registration statement declared effective as soon as practicable after the filing thereof, but no later than 60 calendar days after the Closing, which may be extended an additional 30 calendar days depending on whether the SEC issues comments on the resale registration statement.

 

Each Equity PIPE Subscription Agreement will terminate and be void and of no further force and effect, subject to certain exceptions, upon the earliest to occur of (i) such date and time as the Business Combination Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms; (ii) the mutual written agreement of the respective parties to terminate such agreement; or (iii) July 7, 2026.

 

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The Equity PIPE Subscription Agreement is filed as Exhibit 10.3 to this Current Report on Form 8-K, and the foregoing description is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the form of the Equity PIPE Subscription Agreement (including the form of Warrant Agreement attached as Exhibit A thereto) and the terms of which are incorporated by reference herein.

 

Convertible Note Subscription Agreement

 

Contemporaneously with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, certain investors entered into subscription agreements (the “Convertible Notes Subscription Agreements” and such investors, the “Convertible Notes Investors”) with Pubco, and, solely with respect to Section 9(t) thereof, the Company, pursuant to which the Convertible Notes Investors have agreed to purchase up to $250,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Pubco’s 1.00% Convertible Senior Notes (the “Initial Convertible Notes” and such subscriptions, including the purchase of any Option Convertible Notes (as defined below), the “Convertible Notes PIPE,” and together with the Equity PIPE, the “PIPE Investments”), upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein. In addition, for a period of 30 days following the execution of the Convertible Notes Subscription Agreements, Pubco has granted the Convertible Notes Investors an option to purchase additional convertible notes in an aggregate principal amount of up to $50 million, on a pro rata basis based on such Convertible Notes Investor’s subscription for Initial Convertible Notes (the “Option Convertible Notes” and, together with the Initial Convertible Notes, the “Convertible Notes”).  

 

The net proceeds of the Convertible Notes PIPE will be converted into Bitcoin.

  

The closing of the Convertible Notes PIPE is contingent upon the satisfaction of all closing conditions to consummate the Transactions and the Convertible Notes Investors’ consent to any amendments, modifications or waivers to the terms of the Business Combination Agreement that are material and adverse economically to the Convertible Notes Investors, among other customary closing conditions.

 

Pursuant to the Convertible Notes Subscription Agreements, Pubco has agreed file a registration statement registering the resale of the Convertible Notes and the Pubco Class A Common Shares issuable upon conversion of the Convertible Notes no later than 30 calendar days after the Closing (at Pubco’s sole cost and expense). Pubco has agreed to use its commercially reasonable efforts to have such resale registration statement declared effective as soon as practicable after the filing thereof, but no later than 90 calendar days after the Closing, which may be extended an additional 90 calendar days depending on whether the SEC issues comments on the resale registration statement.

 

Each Convertible Notes Subscription Agreement shall terminate and be void and of no further force and effect upon the earliest to occur of (i) such date and time as the Business Combination Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms; (ii) the mutual written agreement of the respective parties to terminate such agreement; or (iii) July 7, 2026.

 

At Closing, in connection with the issuance of the Convertible Notes, (i) Pubco, U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee and collateral agent (in such capacity, “Trustee” or “Collateral Agent,” as applicable), will enter into an indenture, (ii) Pubco and the Collateral Agent will enter into a securities agreement and (iii) Pubco, the Collateral Agent and Coinbase Custody Trust Company, LLC and Coinbase Inc., as custodians, will enter into an account control agreement.

 

The form of Convertible Notes Subscription Agreement is filed as Exhibit 10.4 to this Current Report on Form 8-K, and the foregoing description is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the form of Convertible Notes Subscription Agreement (including the form of Indenture attached as Exhibit A thereto), the terms of which are incorporated by reference herein.

 

Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement

 

Concurrently with the Closing of the Business Combination Agreement, the Company, Pubco, the Sponsor, the Sponsor Parent and the MI7 Holder will enter into a registration rights agreement that will amend and restate the current registration rights agreement entered into at the time of the Company’s initial public offering between the Company and the Original Sponsor (the “Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement”), pursuant to which Pubco will (i) assume the registration obligations of the Company under such registration rights agreement and (ii) provide registration rights with respect to the resale of the Registrable Securities (as defined the Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement) held by the Sponsor, the Sponsor Parent and the MI7 Holder.

 

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The form of Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement is filed as Exhibit 10.5 to this Current Report on Form 8-K, and the foregoing description is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the form of the Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement and the terms of which are incorporated by reference herein.

 

Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure

 

On July 8, 2025, the Company issued a press release announcing the parties’ entry into the Business Combination Agreement. The press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated by reference herein.

 

Attached as Exhibit 99.2 hereto and incorporated into this Item 7.01 by reference is the investor presentation that the Company and ReserveOne prepared for use in connection with the announcement of the Business Combination.

 

The information in this Item 7.01, including Exhibit 99.1 and Exhibit 99.2, is furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, or otherwise subject to liabilities under that section, and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into the filings of the Company under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filings. This Current Report on Form 8-K will not be deemed an admission as to the materiality of any information of the information contained in this Item 7.01, including Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2.

 

Additional Information and Where to Find It

 

In connection with the proposed Transactions, Pubco intends to file a registration statement on Form S-4 (as may be amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Form S-4” or the “Registration Statement”) with the SEC, which will include a preliminary proxy statement and a prospectus in connection with the proposed Transactions. INVESTORS AND SHAREHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY ARE ADVISED TO READ, WHEN AVAILABLE, THE PRELIMINARY PROXY STATEMENT, ANY AMENDMENTS THERETO, THE DEFINITIVE PROXY STATEMENT, THE PROSPECTUS AND ALL OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS FILED OR THAT WILL BE FILED WITH THE SEC IN CONNECTION WITH THE PROPOSED TRANSACTIONS AS THEY BECOME AVAILABLE BECAUSE THEY WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION. HOWEVER, THIS DOCUMENT WILL NOT CONTAIN ALL THE INFORMATION THAT SHOULD BE CONSIDERED CONCERNING THE PROPOSED TRANSACTIONS. IT IS ALSO NOT INTENDED TO FORM THE BASIS OF ANY INVESTMENT DECISION OR ANY OTHER DECISION IN RESPECT OF THE PROPOSED TRANSACTIONS. When available, the definitive proxy statement and other relevant documents will be mailed to the shareholders of the Company as of a record date to be established for voting on the proposed Transactions. Shareholders and other interested persons will also be able to obtain copies of the preliminary proxy statement, the definitive proxy statement, the Registration Statement and other documents filed by the Company with the SEC that will be incorporated by reference therein, without charge, once available, at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. The Company’s shareholders will also be able to obtain a copy of such documents, without charge, by directing a written request to: M-3 Brigade Acquisition V Corp., 1700 Broadway, 19th Floor, New York, New York 10019.

 

Participants in the Solicitation

 

Each of the Company, ReserveOne, Pubco and their respective directors and executive officers may be deemed under SEC rules to be participants in the solicitation of proxies from the Company’s shareholders in connection with the proposed Transactions, including the Mergers (the “Proposed Business Combination”). Information regarding the persons who may be considered participants in the solicitation of proxies in connection with the Proposed Business Combination, including a description of their direct or indirect interests, by security holdings or otherwise, will be set forth in the proxy statement/prospectus and other relevant materials when they are filed with the SEC. Information regarding the directors and executive officers of the Company is set forth in Part II, Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K. Information regarding the identity of all potential participants, and their direct and indirect interests, by security holdings or otherwise, will be set forth in the proxy statement/prospectus and other relevant materials filed with the SEC. These documents can be obtained free of charge from the sources indicated above.

 

No Offer or Solicitation

 

This communication is for informational purposes only and is not intended to and does not constitute an offer to subscribe for, buy or sell, the solicitation of an offer to subscribe for, buy or sell or an invitation to subscribe for, buy or sell any securities or the solicitation of any vote or approval in any jurisdiction pursuant to or in connection with the proposed transactions or otherwise, nor will there be any sale, issuance or transfer of securities in any jurisdiction in contravention of applicable law. No offer of securities will be made except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the Securities Act and otherwise in accordance with applicable law.

 

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Forward-Looking Statements

 

Certain statements herein and the documents incorporated herein by reference may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act, and Rule 175 promulgated thereunder, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Rule 3b-6 promulgated thereunder, which statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties.

 

Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements with respect to the Proposed Business Combination. Such statements include expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions, plans, prospects, financial results of strategies regarding the Company, ReserveOne, PubCo, the Proposed Business Combination and statements regarding the anticipated benefits and timing of the completion of the Proposed Business Combination, the price and volatility of cryptocurrencies, the growing prominence of cryptocurrencies, the macro and political conditions surrounding cryptocurrencies, plans and use of proceeds, objectives of management for future operations of the Company, ReserveOne and PubCo, expected operating costs of PubCo, the Company, ReserveOne and their respective subsidiaries, the upside potential and opportunity for investors, the Company’s plan for value creation and strategic advantages, market site and growth opportunities, regulatory conditions, competitive position and the interest of other corporations in similar business strategies, technological and market trends, future financial condition and performance and expected financial impacts of the Proposed Business Combination, the satisfaction of closing conditions to the Proposed Business Combination and the level of redemptions of the Company’s public shareholders, and ReserveOne’s and PubCo’s expectations, intentions, strategies, assumptions or beliefs about future events, results at operations or performance or that do not solely relate to historical or current facts. These forward-looking statements generally are identified by the words “believe,” “project,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “strategy,” “future,” “opportunity,” “potential,” “plan,” “may,” “should,” “will,” “would,” “will be,” “will continue,” “will likely result,” and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are based on assumptions as of the time they are made and are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors that are difficult to predict with regard to timing, extent, likelihood and degree of occurrence, which could cause actual results to differ materially from anticipated results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such risks, uncertainties and assumptions, include, but are not limited to: (i) the risk that the Proposed Business Combination may not be completed in a timely manner or at all; (ii) the risk related to ReserveOne’s lack of operating history as an early-stage company; (iii) the failure by the parties to satisfy the conditions to the consummation of the Proposed Business Combination, including the approval of the Company’s shareholders; (iv) the failure to realize the anticipated benefits of the Proposed Business Combination; (v) the outcome of any potential legal proceedings that may be instituted against PubCo, ReserveOne, the Company or others following announcement of the Proposed Business Combination; (vi) the level of redemptions of the Company’s public shareholders which may reduce the public float of, reduce the liquidity of the trading market of, and/or maintain the quotation, listing, or trading of the Company Class A Ordinary Shares or the Pubco Class A Common Shares; (vii) the failure of PubCo to obtain or maintain the listing of its securities on any stock exchange on which the Pubco Class A Common Shares will be listed after closing of the Proposed Business Combination; (viii) costs related to the Proposed Business Combination and as a result of PubCo becoming a public company; (ix) changes in business, market, financial, political and regulatory conditions; (x) risks relating to ReserveOne’s anticipated operations and business, including the highly volatile nature of the price of cryptocurrencies; risks related to increased competition in the industries in which ReserveOne will operate; (xi) risks relating to significant legal, commercial, regulatory and technical uncertainty regarding cryptocurrencies; risks related to the treatment of cryptocurrency and other digital assets for U.S. and federal, state, local and non-U.S. tax purposes; (xii) risks that after consummation of the Proposed Business Combination, ReserveOne experiences difficulties managing its growth and expanding operations; (xiii) challenges in implementing the business plan, due to lack of an operating history, operational challenges, significant competition and regulation; (xiv) being considered to be a “shell company” by any stock exchange or by the SEC; and (xv) those risk factors discussed in documents of the Company or Pubco filed, or to be filed, with the SEC.

 

The foregoing list of risk factors is not exhaustive. You should carefully consider the foregoing factors and the other risks and uncertainties described in the “Risk Factors” section in the Company’s final prospectus dated as of July 31, 2024 and filed by the Company with the SEC on August 2, 2024, our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and our Annual Report on Form 10-K and the proxy statement/prospectus that will be filed by the Company and Pubco and, and other documents filed or to be filed by the Company and Pubco from time to time with the SEC. These filings do or will identify and address other important risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events and results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. There may be additional risks that neither the Company, ReserveOne or PubCo presently know or currently believe are immaterial that could also cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements.

 

Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. Readers are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements, and none of the Parties or any of their representatives assumes any obligation and does not intend to update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. None of the Parties or any of their representatives gives any assurance that any of the Company, ReserveOne or PubCo will achieve its expectations.

 

9

 

 

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits

 

Exhibit No.   Description
2.1*+   Business Combination Agreement, dated as of July 7, 2025, by and among the Company, ReserveOne, Pubco, SPAC Merger Sub and Company Merger Sub.
10.1+   Sponsor Support Agreement, dated as of July 7, 2025, by and between the Company and the Sponsor.
10.2+   Form of Lock-Up Agreement by and between the Sponsor Parent and Pubco.
10.3+   Form of Equity PIPE Subscription Agreement
10.4+   Form of Convertible Notes Subscription Agreement
10.5   Form of Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement
99.1   Press Release issued July 8, 2025
99.2   Investor Presentation
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 

 

* Exhibits and/or schedules have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. The registrant hereby undertakes to furnish supplementally copies of any of the omitted exhibits and schedules upon request by the SEC; providedhowever, that the registrant may request confidential treatment pursuant to Rule 24b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, for any exhibits or schedules so furnished.

 

+Certain personally identifiable information has been omitted from this exhibit pursuant to Item 601(a)(6) of Regulation S-K.

 

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SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: July 8, 2025  
   
  M3-BRIGADE ACQUISITION V CORP.
     
  By: /s/ Robert Rivas Collin
  Name: Robert Rivas Collin
  Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

 

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FAQ

What is the value of the PIPE commitments in MBAV's merger with ReserveOne?

The Business Combination includes up to $500 million of Equity PIPE units and up to $250 million of 1.00% convertible notes (plus a $50 m option).

When is the MBAV–ReserveOne merger expected to close?

The parties target Q4 2025, subject to customary conditions and a 31 March 2026 outside termination date.

Will MBAV shareholders keep voting rights after the merger?

Their Class A shares convert into Pubco Class A voting shares (1 vote each). The Sponsor receives Class B shares with 10 votes per share.

What listing is planned for the new Pubco shares?

Pubco’s Class A common shares are expected to list on Nasdaq upon closing.

How are Sponsor Earnout Shares forfeited?

Portions of the Class B shares are forfeited if Pubco stock fails to trade at or above $12 or $14 for 20 of 30 trading days within five years.

What happens to existing MBAV warrants?

Each MBAV warrant converts into a Pubco warrant exercisable for one Class A share at $11.50.
M3brigade Acquisition V Corp

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