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New Moleculin (NASDAQ: MBRX) patent bolsters Annamycin IP before Phase 3 data

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Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Moleculin Biotech, Inc. filed a current report to highlight a new Hong Kong patent covering its proprietary method of reconstituting liposomal Annamycin, its lead oncology candidate. The patent, titled “Method of Reconstituting Liposomal Annamycin” (No. 40073244), extends protection through June 25, 2040 and is jointly owned with The University of Texas System.

The company views this as an additional layer of global intellectual property protection for Annamycin ahead of an expected Phase 3 clinical data release later this quarter. Moleculin notes broader Annamycin patent coverage across regions including the United States, Europe and multiple Asian markets, supporting its long-term commercialization strategy in relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia and soft tissue sarcoma lung metastases.

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Insights

New Hong Kong patent strengthens Annamycin IP but financing needs remain.

Moleculin Biotech secured a Hong Kong patent for its liposomal Annamycin reconstitution method, extending protection to June 25, 2040. This adds regional coverage around its lead asset as it advances toward Phase 3 data in relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia and soft tissue sarcoma lung metastases.

The company emphasizes a broad intellectual property footprint for Annamycin, with allowed or issued patents across North America, Europe and key Asia-Pacific markets. Strong IP can help support pricing power and partnering discussions if the Phase 3 MIRACLE (MB-108) trial confirms efficacy and safety consistent with earlier studies.

However, Moleculin discloses it will require significant additional financing, with no current commitments, to run the clinical programs described. That means future trial progress and any commercialization timelines depend on successful capital raising, which can affect dilution and development pace.

Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure Disclosure
Material non-public information disclosed under Regulation Fair Disclosure, often investor presentations or guidance.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, and exhibit attachments filed with this report.
Patent number No. 40073244 Hong Kong patent for liposomal Annamycin reconstitution
Patent expiration June 25, 2040 Protection term for Hong Kong Annamycin patent
Clinical development stage Phase 3 MIRACLE (MB-108) pivotal trial for Annamycin in R/R AML
Prior clinical studies Five studies Annamycin efficacy and safety demonstrated in earlier trials
liposomal Annamycin medical
"a Hong Kong patent covering its proprietary method of reconstituting liposomal Annamycin"
Phase 3 trial medical
"ahead of pending Phase 3 data release"
A Phase 3 trial is a large, late-stage test of a new drug or medical treatment done on many people to make sure it really works and is safe. For investors, it matters because a successful Phase 3 usually means the company can ask regulators to sell the product and could earn lots of money, while failure can sharply reduce the company’s value.
relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia medical
"for the treatment of relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML)"
anthracyclines medical
"an anthracycline designed to avoid multidrug resistance mechanisms and to lack the cardiotoxicity common with currently prescribed anthracyclines"
Anthracyclines are a class of chemotherapy drugs used to treat many types of cancer; they work by damaging the genetic material inside fast-growing cells, roughly like cutting power lines to stop a factory from running. They matter to investors because their strong effectiveness is balanced by well-known safety risks—especially potential heart damage—which drives regulation, treatment guidelines, development costs, generic competition, and market demand for safer alternatives.
Immune/Transcription Modulator medical
"WP1066, an Immune/Transcription Modulator capable of inhibiting p-STAT3"
p-STAT3 medical
"capable of inhibiting p-STAT3 and other oncogenic transcription factors"
p-STAT3 is the activated form of a cellular signaling protein called STAT3, produced when the protein is chemically modified (phosphorylated) and can turn genes on or off. For investors, p-STAT3 is important because its presence or reduction in lab tests or clinical samples can indicate whether a drug is hitting its intended target, predict how aggressive a disease like cancer may be, and help gauge a therapy’s development and commercial potential—think of it as a molecular ‘on’ switch that shows whether a treatment is working.
false 0001659617 0001659617 2026-05-08 2026-05-08
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 8-K
 
CURRENT REPORT
 
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
DATE OF REPORT (DATE OF EARLIEST EVENT REPORTED): May 8, 2026
 
logobig.jpg
 
MOLECULIN BIOTECH, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
 
Delaware
001-37758
47-4671997
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
(Commission File No.)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification
No.)
 
5300 Memorial Drive, Suite 950, Houston, TX 77007
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)
 
(713) 300-5160
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
(Former name or former address, if changed from last report)
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
 
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-14(c))
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).          Emerging growth company 
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
 
Title of each class
Trading Symbol (s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $.001 per share
MBRX
The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
 
 

 
 
Item 7.01
Regulation FD Disclosure
 
On May 8, 2026, Moleculin Biotech, Inc. (the “Company”), issued a press release which announced a significant advancement in its intellectual property portfolio with the issuance of a Hong Kong patent covering its proprietary method of reconstituting liposomal Annamycin. The newly granted patent, titled “Method of Reconstituting Liposomal Annamycin,” extends protection through June 25, 2040. The invention is jointly owned with The University of Texas System.
 
A copy of the press release is attached to this report as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated by reference herein.
 
The information contained in Item 7.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K, including Exhibit 99.1, is being furnished and shall not be “filed” for the purpose of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”), nor shall it be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“Securities Act”), unless specifically identified therein as being incorporated by reference.
 
Item 9.01
Financial Statements and Exhibits.
 
(d)
Exhibits.
 
Exhibit
No.
Description
   
99.1
Press Release dated May 8, 2026
 
 
104
Cover page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL document)
 
 
 
SIGNATURE
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
 
MOLECULIN BIOTECH, INC. 
 
       
       
 
Date:
May 8, 2026
 
       
 
By:
/s/ Jonathan P. Foster
 
   
Jonathan P. Foster
 
 
 
 

Exhibit 99.1

 

logobig.jpg

 

Moleculin Biotech Secures Strategic Additional Patent, Strengthening Global Positioning of Annamycin

 

Solid Intellectual Property Protection Across Four Continents Ahead of Pending Phase 3 Data Release

 

HOUSTON, May 8, 2026 /PRNewswire/ -- Moleculin Biotech, Inc., (Nasdaq: MBRX) (“Moleculin” or the “Company”), today announced a significant advancement in its intellectual property portfolio with the issuance of a Hong Kong patent covering its proprietary method of reconstituting liposomal Annamycin.

 

The newly granted patent (No. 40073244), titled “Method of Reconstituting Liposomal Annamycin,” extends protection through June 25, 2040, further reinforcing Moleculin’s long-term global exclusivity strategy. The invention is jointly owned with The University of Texas System.

 

This patent represents an impactful layer of protection around Moleculin’s lead asset, Annamycin, at a time when the global oncology market continues to seek improved treatment options. By securing rights in Hong Kong, an influential gateway to broader Asian markets, Moleculin is strategically positioning itself in one of the fastest-growing regions for cancer therapeutics.

 

“This patent issuance is a meaningful step forward in fortifying the global intellectual property foundation for Annamycin,” said Walter Klemp, President and Chief Executive Officer of Moleculin. “This level of patent protection is made all the more important given the expected timing of our first Phase 3 clinical data release later this quarter. As we continue advancing clinical development, protecting our formulation technology is essential to unlocking long-term value and supporting future commercialization efforts worldwide.”

 

The Hong Kong patent approval builds on Moleculin’s expanding global intellectual property portfolio, which includes allowed, issued or granted patents in the United States, Australia, Canada, China, Europe, India, Israel, Japan, Mexico, Singapore, and Taiwan, further strengthening protection of Annamycin.

 

Annamycin is Moleculin’s lead product candidate designed to avoid cardiotoxicity, avoid multidrug resistance and cross-resistance, and improve tissue/organ distribution when compared with currently prescribed anthracyclines. Annamycin’s unique multilamellar lipid-based delivery system is intended to further enhance these characteristics.

 

 

 

About Moleculin Biotech, Inc.

Moleculin Biotech, Inc. is a Phase 3 clinical stage pharmaceutical company advancing a pipeline of therapeutic candidates addressing hard-to-treat tumors and viruses. The Company’s lead program, Annamycin (also known as naxtarubicin), has demonstrated efficacy and safety in five previous clinical studies and is an anthracycline designed to avoid multidrug resistance mechanisms and to lack the cardiotoxicity common with currently prescribed anthracyclines. Annamycin is currently in development for the treatment of relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and soft tissue sarcoma (STS) lung metastases.

 

The Company has begun the MIRACLE (MoleculiR/R AML AnnAraC Clinical Evaluation) Trial (MB-108), a pivotal, adaptive design Phase 3 trial evaluating Annamycin in combination with cytarabine, together referred to as AnnAraC (the combination of Annamycin and cytarabine, also referred to as “Ara-C”) for the treatment of relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia. Following a successful Phase 1B/2 study (MB-106), with input from the FDA, the Company believes it has substantially de-risked the development pathway towards a potential approval for Annamycin for the treatment of AML. This study remains subject to appropriate future filings with potential additional feedback from the FDA and their foreign equivalents.

 

Additionally, the Company is developing WP1066, an Immune/Transcription Modulator capable of inhibiting p-STAT3 and other oncogenic transcription factors while also stimulating a natural immune response, targeting brain tumors, pancreatic and other cancers. Moleculin also has in its pipeline a portfolio of antimetabolites, including WP1122 for the potential treatment of pathogenic viruses, as well as certain cancer indications. 

 

For more information about the Company, please visit www.moleculin.com and connect on X, LinkedIn and Facebook.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

Some of the statements in this release are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which involve risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements in this press release include, without limitation, statements regarding the long-term global exclusivity strategy for Annamycin, the expected timing of Phase 3 clinical data release, and the potential for future commercialization of Annamycin worldwide. Moleculin will require significant additional financing, for which the Company has no commitments, in order to conduct its clinical trials as described in this press release, and the milestones described in this press release assume the Company’s ability to secure such financing on a timely basis. Although Moleculin believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable as of the date made, expectations may prove to have been materially different from the results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. The Company relies on the reports of its expert with regard to the absence of cardiotoxicity. The dataset referenced in this press release is subject to the review of the data from future subjects in its current and future clinical trials and long-term follow-up with subjects in its current trials. Moleculin has attempted to identify forward-looking statements by terminology including ‘believes,’ ‘estimates,’ ‘anticipates,’ ‘expects,’ ‘plans,’ ‘projects,’ ‘intends,’ ‘potential,’ ‘may,’ ‘could,’ ‘might,’ ‘will,’ ‘should,’ ‘approximately’ or other words that convey uncertainty of future events or outcomes to identify these forward-looking statements. These statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors, including those discussed under Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our most recently filed Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and updated from time to time in our Form 10-Q filings and in our other public filings with the SEC. Any forward-looking statements contained in this release speak only as of its date. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained in this release to reflect events or circumstances occurring after its date or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

 

Investor Contact:
JTC Team, LLC

Jenene Thomas

(908) 824-0775

MBRX@jtcir.com

 

 

FAQ

What did Moleculin Biotech (MBRX) announce in this 8-K filing?

Moleculin Biotech announced issuance of a Hong Kong patent protecting its proprietary method of reconstituting liposomal Annamycin. The patent extends coverage through June 25, 2040 and strengthens global intellectual property around its lead oncology candidate ahead of an anticipated Phase 3 data release.

How does the new Hong Kong patent affect Moleculin Biotech’s Annamycin program?

The Hong Kong patent creates an additional layer of protection around Annamycin’s liposomal reconstitution method, supporting Moleculin’s long-term global exclusivity strategy. It complements existing patents across the United States, Europe, China and other regions as the drug advances through Phase 3 clinical development.

What is Annamycin and which indications is Moleculin Biotech targeting?

Annamycin, also known as naxtarubicin, is Moleculin’s lead anthracycline candidate designed to avoid cardiotoxicity and multidrug resistance while improving tissue distribution. It is in development for relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia and soft tissue sarcoma lung metastases, including within the pivotal adaptive MIRACLE Phase 3 trial.

When does Moleculin Biotech expect Phase 3 data for Annamycin?

Moleculin states it expects the first Phase 3 clinical data release for Annamycin later this quarter. These results will come from the MIRACLE (MB-108) pivotal, adaptive design trial evaluating AnnAraC, the combination of Annamycin and cytarabine, in relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia.

Does Moleculin Biotech have sufficient funding for its Annamycin clinical trials?

Moleculin discloses that it will require significant additional financing, for which it currently has no commitments, to conduct the clinical trials described. The timing and scope of its Annamycin development plans therefore depend on its ability to secure future funding on acceptable terms.

What other drug candidates are in Moleculin Biotech’s pipeline besides Annamycin?

Beyond Annamycin, Moleculin is developing WP1066, an Immune/Transcription Modulator targeting p-STAT3 and other oncogenic transcription factors, primarily for brain, pancreatic and other cancers. It also has antimetabolites such as WP1122 targeting pathogenic viruses and certain cancer indications, expanding its oncology and antiviral pipeline.

Filing Exhibits & Attachments

5 documents