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Crypto gains drive Nano Labs (NASDAQ: NA) to strong H2 2025 profit rebound

Filing Impact
(Neutral)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
6-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Nano Labs Ltd reported a sharp turnaround for the second half of 2025, driven largely by crypto-related gains. Net revenue rose 18.1% to RMB18.7 million (US$2.7 million), while net income reached RMB137.7 million (US$19.6 million) after a prior-year net loss of RMB60.4 million.

Despite a gross loss of RMB29.1 million as inventory write-downs and value-added tax recoverables pushed cost of revenues to RMB47.8 million, operating results benefited from a RMB130.0 million gain from change in fair value of cryptocurrencies and RMB60.5 million from change in fair value of borrowings denominated in cryptocurrencies.

Other income climbed to RMB38.2 million, mainly from Binance Launchpool and airdrop income for BNB holders and crypto investment products. Basic earnings per share improved to about RMB6.17 (US$0.88). As of December 31, 2025, total assets were RMB1.12 billion, including current and non-current cryptocurrencies of over RMB768.6 million, while cash and cash equivalents declined to RMB8.5 million (US$1.2 million).

Positive

  • Major earnings turnaround: Net income for the six months ended December 31, 2025 reached RMB137.7 million (US$19.6 million), compared with a net loss of RMB60.4 million a year earlier, supported by crypto fair value gains and higher other income.
  • Stronger equity base: Total Nano Labs shareholders’ equity rose from RMB230.8 million to RMB748.3 million as of December 31, 2025, reflecting accumulated profits and additional paid-in capital growth tied to 2025 financing activities.

Negative

  • Reliance on crypto-related gains: Operating gross loss of RMB29.1 million and key contributions from fair value changes in cryptocurrencies and crypto-denominated borrowings highlight earnings dependence on volatile market-driven items.
  • Lower liquidity: Cash and cash equivalents fell from RMB32.4 million to RMB8.5 million as of December 31, 2025, while total debt and crypto exposure remained sizeable, increasing sensitivity to funding and market conditions.

Insights

Strong profit rebound driven by volatile crypto-related gains.

Nano Labs moved from a RMB60.4 million loss to RMB137.7 million net income for the six months ended December 31, 2025. The swing was powered by a RMB130.0 million gain from cryptocurrencies and RMB60.5 million gain on borrowings denominated in cryptocurrencies, plus higher Binance-related income.

Core operations look weaker: net revenue increased 18.1% to RMB18.7 million, but cost of revenues surged to RMB47.8 million, producing a gross loss of RMB29.1 million. This means profitability currently depends heavily on crypto price movements and related yield programs rather than product margins.

Balance sheet risk is notable. Cryptocurrencies (current and non-current) totaled over RMB768.6 million as of December 31, 2025, while cash and cash equivalents dropped to RMB8.5 million. Short-term and long-term debts together exceeded RMB220 million. Future disclosures will clarify how sustainable crypto gains and new products like iPollo ClawPC A1 Mini are in supporting earnings.

Net revenue RMB18.7 million (US$2.7 million) For the six months ended December 31, 2025; up from RMB15.9 million
Net income RMB137.7 million (US$19.6 million) For the six months ended December 31, 2025; vs RMB60.4 million loss
Gross profit (loss) RMB(29.1) million For the six months ended December 31, 2025, reflecting high cost of revenues
Gain on cryptocurrencies RMB129.96 million Change in fair value of cryptocurrencies in second half of 2025
Gain on crypto borrowings RMB60.51 million Change in fair value of borrowings denominated in cryptocurrencies in second half of 2025
Cash and cash equivalents RMB8.5 million (US$1.2 million) As of December 31, 2025; down from RMB32.4 million a year earlier
Cryptocurrencies holdings RMB768.6 million Sum of current and non-current cryptocurrencies as of December 31, 2025
Basic EPS RMB6.17 (US$0.88) Basic earnings per ordinary share for six months ended December 31, 2025
change in fair value of cryptocurrencies financial
"Change in fair value of cryptocurrencies was 129,955,361 RMB"
borrowings denominated in cryptocurrencies financial
"Change in fair value of borrowings denominated in cryptocurrencies was a gain of RMB60.5 million"
Binance Launchpool financial
"The change was due to the Binance Launchpool and Airdrop income for BNB holders"
non-GAAP adjusted net income financial
"We define adjusted net income/(loss) as net income/(loss) excluding share-based compensation expense"
A company’s non-GAAP adjusted net income is its reported profit after management removes certain expenses or gains that it considers one-time, nonrecurring, or not part of core operations (for example, restructuring costs or stock-based pay). Investors watch it as an attempt to show the company’s ongoing earning power — like looking at a cleaned-up weekly budget — but because companies choose what to exclude, it’s important to compare the underlying details rather than the headline number alone.
Web 3.0 infrastructure technical
"Nano Labs Ltd, a leading Web 3.0 infrastructure and product solution provider"
high throughput computing (HTC) chips technical
"Nano Labs is committed to the development of high throughput computing (“HTC”) chips"

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of March 2026

 

Commission File Number: 001-41426

 

Nano Labs Ltd

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

China Yuangu Hanggang Technology Building

509 Qianjiang Road, Shangcheng District,

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000

People’s Republic of China

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F ☒          Form 40-F ☐

 

 

 

 

 

EXPLANATORY NOTE

 

The document attached as exhibit 99.1 to this Form 6-K is hereby incorporated by reference into the registrant’s Registration Statements on (1) Form F-3 initially filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on August 14, 2023 (Registration No. 333-273968), (2) Form F-3, as amended, initially filed with the Commission on July 9, 2025 (Registration No. 333-288573), (3) Form F-3, as amended, initially filed with the Commission on August 4, 2025 (Registration No. 333-289211), and (4) post-effective amendment No. 3 to Form F-1 on Form F-3, as amended, filed with the Commission on September 29, 2025 (Registration No. 333-278977), and shall be a part thereof from the date on which this current report is furnished, to the extent not superseded by documents or reports subsequently filed or furnished.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  Nano Labs Ltd
     
Date: March 30, 2026 By: /s/ Jianping Kong
  Name:  Jianping Kong
  Title: Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.   Description
     
99.1   Press Release

 

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Exhibit 99.1

 

Nano Labs Announces Second Half of 2025 Financial Results

 

HANGZHOU, China, March 30, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Nano Labs Ltd (Nasdaq: NA) (“we,” the “Company” or “Nano Labs”), a leading Web 3.0 infrastructure and product solution provider and crypto treasury company today announced its unaudited financial results as of December 31, 2025 and for the six months ended December 31, 2025.

 

Second Half of 2025 Financial Summary

 

Net revenue increased by 18.1% to RMB18.7 million (US$2.7 million) for the second half of 2025, from RMB15.9 million in the same period of 2024.

 

Gross loss was RMB29.1 million (US$4.1 million) for the second half of 2025, compared to a gross profit of RMB11.6 million in the same period of 2024.

 

Gain on change in fair value of cryptocurrencies was RMB130.0 million (US$18.5 million) for the second half of 2025, compared to a loss of RMB15.7 million in the same period of 2024.

 

Profit from operations was RMB60.8 million (US$8.7 million) for the second half of 2025, compared to a loss of RMB55.6 million in the same period of 2024.

 

Net income was RMB137.7 million (US$19.6 million) for the second half of 2025, compared to a net loss of RMB 60.4 million in the same period of 2024.

 

Net income per share (both basic and diluted) was approximately RMB6.2 (US$0.9) for the second half of 2025, compared to a net loss per share (both basic and diluted) of approximately RMB6.0 in the same period of 2024.

 

Mr. Jianping Kong, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, commented: “2025 witnessed vigorous development in the Web3.0 industry. With the continuous improvement of the global crypto market environment, including the enhancement of crypto asset infrastructure and rising market participation, the crypto market and Web3.0-related sectors embraced a new phase of growth and opportunities.

 

Following a comprehensive and meticulous internal assessment of BNB’s strategic value and long-term prospects, we decided to take the lead in launching and continuously advancing the buildout of a BNB reserve. As of December 31, 2025, we held a total of 126,662 BNBs and a receivable for 3,338 BNBs collateral. By steadily increasing the BNB holdings, we have not only optimized our crypto asset allocation but also created favorable conditions for future business expansion and ecological collaboration.

 

In terms of capital operations, we successfully completed two rounds of financing in 2025, which provided strong support for the Company’s strategic transformation, the expansion of our crypto asset reserves, and the exploration of new business directions.

 

In March 2026, we officially launched our new-generation product — iPollo ClawPC A1 Mini, designed to support the Open Claw AI Agent system. Subsequently, we plan to introduce the Claw OS system and more hardware products to further extend the full-chain ecological services for AI Agents.

 

 

 

 

Meanwhile, to further enhance shareholder value and demonstrate the management’s confidence in the Company’s long-term development, we announced a share repurchase program of up to US$25.0 million in October 2025. This program has commenced and is expected to be implemented steadily over the long term.

 

Looking ahead, we will continue to closely monitor emerging industry trends and market dynamics. While maintaining stable operations, we will further advance our crypto asset strategic reserve and pursue broader industrial opportunities in the AI Agent ecosystem.”

 

Mr. Bing Chen, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, added: “For the second half of 2025, our net revenue increased by 18.1% from RMB15.9 million to RMB18.7 million (US$2.7 million). In addition, we successfully turned to a net income of RMB137.7 million (US$19.6 million) for the six months ended December 31, 2025, compared to a net loss of RMB60.4 million in the same period of 2024. Adhering to the principles of long-termism and prudent decision-making, our management will continue to monitor and capture emerging opportunities arising in the transformation from Web3.0 to Web4.0, with the goal of creating sustainable long-term value for the Company and all shareholders.”

 

Second Half of 2025 Financial Results

 

Net Revenues

 

Net revenue was RMB18.7 million (US$2.7 million) for the second half of 2025, compared to RMB15.9 million for the same period of 2024. The increase was primarily due to the increase in sales volume of iPollo V Series.

 

Cost of Revenues

 

Cost of revenues was RMB47.8 million (US$6.8 million) for the second half of 2025, compared to RMB4.3 million for the same period of 2024. The change was mainly due to the write-downs of inventories and value-added tax recoverable.

 

Operating Income (Expenses)

 

Total operating income increased by 233.9% to RMB89.9 million (US$12.8 million) for the second half of 2025, compared to a total operating expenses of RMB67.1 million for the same period of 2024.

 

Selling and marketing expenses decreased by 56.2% to RMB2.1 million (US$0.3 million) for the second half of 2025, from RMB4.8 million for the same period of 2024. The decrease in selling and marketing expenses was primarily due to the decrease in employee salary expenses.

 

General and administrative expenses increased by 30.3% to RMB33.1 million (US$4.7 million) for the second half of 2025, from RMB25.4 million for the same period of 2024. The increase in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to the increase in professional services fees.

 

Research and development expenses decreased by 76.9% to RMB4.9 million (US$0.7 million) for the second half of 2025, from RMB21.2 million for the same period of 2024. The decrease in research and development expenses was primarily due to the decrease in salary expenses, material fees, and equipment fees.

 

Change in fair value of cryptocurrencies was a gain of RMB130.0 million (US$18.5 million) for the second half of 2025, compared to a loss of RMB15.7 million for the same period of 2024. The increase in gain from change in fair value of cryptocurrencies was primarily due to the increased BNB price during the second half of 2025.

 

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Profit (Loss) from Operations

 

Profit from operations was RMB60.8 million (US$8.7 million) for the second half of 2025, compared to loss from operations of RMB55.6 million for the same period of 2024.

 

Finance Expenses

 

Finance expenses was RMB0.3 million (US$0.05 million) for the second half of 2025, compared to RMB2.0 million for the same period of 2024.

 

Interest Expenses

 

Interest expenses was RMB11.7 million (US$1.7 million) for the second half of 2025, compared to RMB4.9 million for the same period of 2024. The change was due to the interest paid for the borrowings denominated in Bitcoin during the second half of 2025.

 

Change in Fair Value of Borrowings Denominated in Cryptocurrencies

 

Change in fair value of borrowings denominated in cryptocurrencies was a gain of RMB60.5 million (US$8.6 million) for the second half of 2025, compared to nil for the same period of 2024. The change was due to the borrowings denominated in Bitcoin in 2025, which was measured at fair value and repaid before December 31, 2025.

 

Other Income

 

Other income was RMB38.2 million (US$5.4 million) for the second half of 2025, compared to RMB1.7 million for the same period of 2024. The change was due to the Binance Launchpool and Airdrop income for BNB holders and income from crypto investment products.

 

Other Expenses

 

Other expenses was RMB9.9 million (US$1.4 million) for the second half of 2025, compared to nil for the same period of 2024. The change was due to the loss from change in fair value of short-term investments during the second half of 2025.

 

Net Income (Loss)

 

Net income was RMB137.7 million (US$19.6 million) for the second half of 2025, compared to a net loss of RMB60.4 million in the same period of 2024.

 

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Basic and Diluted Earnings or Loss Per Ordinary Share attributable to Nano Labs Ltd

 

Basic and diluted earnings per share was approximately RMB6.2 (US$0.9) for the second half of 2025, compared to basic and diluted loss per share of approximately RMB6.0 for the same period of 2024.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

As of December 31, 2025, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of RMB8.5 million (US$1.2 million), compared to RMB32.4 million as of December 31, 2024.

 

Exchange Rate

 

This press release contains translations of certain Renminbi (RMB) amounts into U.S. dollars (US$) solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise specified, all translations of Renminbi amounts into U.S. dollar amounts in this press release are made at RMB7.0288 to US$1.00, the central parity rate on December 31, 2025 published by the People’s Bank of China.

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

In evaluating our business, we consider and use adjusted net income/(loss) as an additional non-GAAP measure to review and assess our operating performance. The presentation of the non-GAAP financial measure is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. We define adjusted net income/(loss) as net income/(loss) excluding share-based compensation expense.

 

We present the non-GAAP financial measure because they are used by our management to evaluate our operating performance and formulate business plans. Non-GAAP financial measures enable our management to assess our operating results without considering the impact of non-cash charges and non-operating items. We also believe that the use of the non-GAAP measure facilitates investors’ assessment of our operating performance.

 

The non-GAAP financial measure is not defined under U.S. GAAP and is not presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The non-GAAP financial measure has limitations as analytical tools. One of the key limitations of using the non-GAAP financial measure is that they do not reflect all items of income and expense that affect our operations. Share-based compensation expenses have been and may continue to be incurred in our business and are not reflected in the presentation of adjusted net income/(loss). Further, the non-GAAP measure may differ from the non-GAAP information used by other companies, including peer companies, and therefore their comparability may be limited.

 

Conference Call

 

The Company will host an earnings conference call to discuss its financial results at 8:30 am U.S. Eastern Time (8:30 pm Beijing Time) on March 30, 2026.

 

For participants who wish to join the call, please access the link provided below to complete the online registration process.

 

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Registration Link: https://s1.c-conf.com/diamondpass/10053968-bdhi7v.html

 

Upon registration, participants will receive the dial-in number and unique PIN, which can be used to join the conference call. If participants register and forget their PIN or lose their registration confirmation email, they may simply re-register and receive a new PIN. All participants are encouraged to dial in 15 minutes prior to the start time.

 

A live and archived webcast of the conference call will be accessible on the Company’s investor relations website at: https://ir.nano.cn/.

 

A telephone replay of the call will be available until 6 April 2026 via the following dial-in details:

 

Dial-in Numbers:

 

US/Canada: 1855 883 1031
   
Hong Kong: 800 930 639
   
China: 400 1209 216
   
Replay PIN: 10053968

 

About Nano Labs Ltd

 

Nano Labs Ltd is a leading Web 3.0 infrastructure and product solution provider, and crypto treasury company. Nano Labs is committed to the development of high throughput computing (“HTC”) chips and high performance computing (“HPC”) chips. Nano Labs has built a comprehensive flow processing unit (“FPU”) architecture which offers solution that integrates the features of both HTC and HPC. In addition, Nano Labs has actively positioned itself in the crypto assets space, adopting BNB as its primary reserve asset. It has reserved in mainstream crypto currency, BNB, and established an integrated platform covering multiple business verticals, including HTC solutions, HPC solutions and iPollo Claw*. For more information, please visit the Company’s website at: ir.nano.cn.

 

*According to an industry report prepared by Frost & Sullivan.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and as defined in the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include, without limitation, the Company’s plan to appeal the Staff’s determination, which can be identified by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “aim,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “potential,” “continue,” “is/are likely to” or other similar expressions. Such statements are based upon management’s current expectations and current market and operating conditions, and relate to events that involve known or unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond the Company’s control, which may cause the Company’s actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Further information regarding these and other risks, uncertainties or factors is included in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required under law.

 

For investor and media inquiries, please contact:

 

Nano Labs Ltd

Email: ir@nano.cn

 

Ascent Investor Relations LLC

Tina Xiao

Phone: +1-646-932-7242

Email: investors@ascent-ir.com

 

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Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

 

   As of December 31,   As of December 31, 
   2024   2025 
   RMB   RMB   US$ 
ASSETS            
Current assets:               
Cash and cash equivalents   32,431,081    8,502,357    1,209,646 
Restricted cash   418,722    1,347,795    191,753 
Accounts receivable, net   572,803    281,446    40,042 
Inventories, net   29,866,418    13,693,374    1,948,181 
Prepayments   4,606,066    7,567,871    1,076,695 
Short-term investments   -    26,214,992    3,729,654 
Receivable for cryptocurrencies collateral   -    20,387,316    2,900,540 
Cryptocurrencies, current   242,889,085    343,812,102    48,914,765 
Other current assets   26,908,797    9,057,772    1,288,665 
Total current assets   337,692,972    430,865,025    61,299,941 
Non-current assets:               
Long-term investment   -    2,000,000    284,544 
Property, plant and equipment, net   197,341,915    182,630,671    25,983,194 
Intangible asset, net   46,745,444    45,759,600    6,510,300 
Value-added tax recoverables, non-current   28,949,636    30,414,877    4,327,179 
Cryptocurrencies, non-current   -    424,743,318    60,428,995 
Operating lease right-of-use assets   5,203,525    3,090,851    439,741 
Total non-current assets   278,240,520    688,639,317    97,973,953 
                
TOTAL ASSETS   615,933,492    1,119,504,342    159,273,894 
                
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY               
Current liabilities:               
Short-term debts   18,000,000    43,000,000    6,117,687 
Current portion of long-term debts   5,350,000    6,890,000    980,253 
Accounts payable   18,101,451    19,424,629    2,763,577 
Advance from customers   98,895,905    69,314,154    9,861,449 
Borrowings denominated in cryptocurrencies   -    11,948,960    1,700,000 
Operating lease liabilities, current   1,914,109    1,125,674    160,152 
Other current liabilities   67,163,217    54,303,126    7,725,803 
Total current liabilities   209,424,682    206,006,543    29,308,921 
Non-current liabilities:               
Long-term debts   170,683,636    170,902,834    24,314,653 
Operating lease liabilities, non-current   2,917,350    1,696,750    241,400 
Total non-current liabilities   173,600,986    172,599,584    24,556,053 
Total liabilities   383,025,668    378,606,127    53,864,974 
Shareholders’ equity:               
Class A ordinary shares ($0.002 par value; 14,141,093 and 1,097,141,091 shares authorized as of December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively; 13,273,596 and 20,712,924 shares issued as of December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively; 12,815,143 and 20,185,908 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively)   176,842    283,565    40,343 
Class B ordinary shares ($0.002 par value; 2,858,909 shares authorized; 2,858,909 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2024 and 2025)   36,894    36,894    5,249 
Treasury shares   -    (1,666,859)   (237,147)
Additional paid-in capital   780,499,664    1,180,196,429    167,908,666 
Accumulated deficit   (565,218,741)   (429,752,701)   (61,141,689)
Statutory reserves   6,647,109    6,647,109    945,696 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)   8,647,353    (7,450,495)   (1,059,995)
Total Nano Labs Ltd shareholders’ equity   230,789,121    748,293,942    106,461,123 
Noncontrolling interests   2,118,703    (7,395,727)   (1,052,203)
Total shareholders’ equity   232,907,824    740,898,215    105,408,920 
                
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY   615,933,492    1,119,504,342    159,273,894 

 

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Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

(Unaudited)

 

   For the six months ended December 31, 
   2024   2025 
   RMB   RMB   US$ 
Net revenues   15,856,436    18,723,371    2,663,808 
Cost of revenues   (4,284,184)   (47,805,304)   (6,801,346)
Gross profit (loss)   11,572,252    (29,081,933)   (4,137,538)
                
Operating income (expenses):               
Selling and marketing expenses   (4,801,639)   (2,101,698)   (299,012)
General and administrative expenses   (25,379,491)   (33,060,877)   (4,703,630)
Research and development expenses   (21,210,897)   (4,894,258)   (696,315)
Change in fair value of cryptocurrencies   (15,744,170)   129,955,361    18,488,983 
Total operating income (expenses)   (67,136,197)   89,898,528    12,790,026 
                
Profit (Loss) from operations   (55,563,945)   60,816,595    8,652,488 
                
Other income (expenses):               
Finance expenses   (1,994,310)   (343,873)   (48,923)
Interest expenses   (4,903,728)   (11,650,617)   (1,657,554)
Interest income   407,669    34,482    4,906 
Change in fair value of borrowings denominated in cryptocurrencies   -    60,507,605    8,608,526 
Other income   1,660,935    38,220,971    5,437,766 
Other expenses   -    (9,859,628)   (1,402,747)
Total other income (expenses)   (4,829,434)   76,908,940    10,941,974 
                
Income (Loss) before income tax provision   (60,393,379)   137,725,535    19,594,462 
Income tax provision   -    -    - 
Net income (loss)   (60,393,379)   137,725,535    19,594,462 
Less: net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests   (4,440,071)   (4,795,046)   (682,200)
Net income (loss) attributable to Nano Labs Ltd   (55,953,308)   142,520,581    20,276,662 
                
Comprehensive income (loss):               
Net income (loss)   (60,393,379)   137,725,535    19,594,462 
Other comprehensive income (loss):               
Foreign currency translation adjustment   1,591,571    (14,252,948)   (2,027,793)
Total comprehensive income (loss)   (58,801,808)   123,472,587    17,566,669 
Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests   (4,440,489)   (4,792,095)   (681,780)
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Nano Labs Ltd   (54,361,319)   128,264,682    18,248,449 
                
Net income (loss) per ordinary share attributable to Nano Labs Ltd               
Basic*   (6.01)   6.17    0.88 
Diluted*   (6.01)   6.16    0.88 
                
Weighted average number of shares used in per share calculation:               
Basic*   9,316,203    23,115,401    23,115,401 
Diluted*   9,316,203    23,121,316    23,121,316 

 

*After giving effect of the 10-for-1 reverse stock split effective on November 3, 2024.

 

7

 

 

Non-GAAP Reconciliation

(Unaudited)

 

   For the Six Months Ended December 31, 
   2024   2025 
   RMB   RMB   US$ 
Net income (loss)   (60,393,379)   137,725,535    19,594,462 
Add:               
Share-based compensation expenses   116,013    10,676    1,516 
Non-GAAP adjusted net income (loss)   (60,277,366)   137,736,211    19,595,978 

 

8

 

FAQ

How did Nano Labs (NA) perform financially in the second half of 2025?

Nano Labs reported net income of RMB137.7 million (US$19.6 million) for the six months ended December 31, 2025. This compares with a net loss of RMB60.4 million a year earlier and reflects higher net revenue plus substantial gains related to cryptocurrencies and crypto-denominated borrowings.

What happened to Nano Labs’ revenue and margins in late 2025?

Net revenue increased 18.1% to RMB18.7 million (US$2.7 million) in the second half of 2025. However, cost of revenues jumped to RMB47.8 million, mainly from inventory and tax recoverable write-downs, resulting in a gross loss of RMB29.1 million rather than a positive manufacturing margin.

How important were cryptocurrencies to Nano Labs’ 2025 results?

Cryptocurrencies were central to results, with RMB130.0 million gain from change in fair value of cryptocurrencies and RMB60.5 million gain from crypto-denominated borrowings. Additional Binance Launchpool, airdrop, and crypto investment income lifted other income to RMB38.2 million, materially shaping reported profitability.

What does Nano Labs’ balance sheet look like at December 31, 2025?

Total assets were RMB1.12 billion (US$159.3 million), including over RMB768.6 million of current and non-current cryptocurrencies. Cash and cash equivalents were RMB8.5 million, while total liabilities reached RMB378.6 million, leaving total shareholders’ equity at RMB740.9 million on a consolidated basis.

What were Nano Labs’ earnings per share for the second half of 2025?

Basic earnings per ordinary share attributable to Nano Labs were approximately RMB6.17, and diluted earnings per share were about RMB6.16, equivalent to roughly US$0.88. Both compare with a basic and diluted loss per share of approximately RMB6.01 in the same period of 2024.

Does Nano Labs provide any non-GAAP financial measure in this period?

Yes. Nano Labs reports non-GAAP adjusted net income by excluding share-based compensation expense. For the six months ended December 31, 2025, adjusted net income was RMB137.7 million, only slightly above GAAP net income, indicating minimal share-based compensation impact during the period.

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