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Nkarta (NKTX) Q1 2026 results: NKX019 trial progress and cash runway into 2029

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(Moderate)
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(Neutral)
Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Nkarta, Inc. reported first quarter 2026 results and progress in its NKX019 autoimmune program. The company ended March 31, 2026 with $266.7 million in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and marketable securities, and expects this balance to fund its current operating plan into 2029.

For the quarter, research and development expenses were $25.0 million and general and administrative expenses were $5.9 million, with both including non-cash stock-based compensation. Nkarta recorded a net loss of $27.8 million, or $0.37 per share, narrower than the loss in the prior-year period, helped by lower operating expenses and interest income.

Clinically, enrollment continues in the Ntrust-1 and Ntrust-2 trials of NKX019 across multiple autoimmune diseases, with patients receiving a three-dose cycle totaling 12 billion cells. A recent FDA protocol amendment allows outpatient dosing in community settings, re-dosing options, and expansion of Ntrust-2 to include rheumatoid arthritis, with initial clinical data planned for presentation in 2026.

Positive

  • None.

Negative

  • None.

Insights

Nkarta narrows losses, extends cash runway, and advances NKX019 trials.

Nkarta combines a cleaner income statement with visible clinical momentum. Net loss was $27.8 million for Q1 2026, supported by R&D of $25.0 million and G&A of $5.9 million, both below the prior year’s levels.

Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and investments totaled $266.7 million as of March 31, 2026, and management states this should fund its current operating plan into 2029. That runway reduces near-term financing pressure as NKX019 progresses through dose escalation in autoimmune indications.

Operationally, FDA agreement on outpatient dosing, re-dosing, and adding rheumatoid arthritis to Ntrust-2 may support broader enrollment. Initial clinical data from Ntrust-1 and Ntrust-2 are planned for presentation at a medical conference in 2026, which will be an important future inflection once disclosed.

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition Financial
Disclosure of earnings results, typically an earnings press release or preliminary financials.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, and exhibit attachments filed with this report.
Cash and investments $266.7 million Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and marketable securities as of March 31, 2026
Net loss $27.8 million Net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2026
EPS $0.37 loss per share Net loss per basic and diluted share, Q1 2026
R&D expenses $25.0 million Research and development expenses, Q1 2026
G&A expenses $5.9 million General and administrative expenses, Q1 2026
Total assets $372.1 million Total assets as of March 31, 2026
Stockholders’ equity $285.9 million Stockholders’ equity as of March 31, 2026
NKX019 dose per cycle 12 billion cells Three-dose cycle (4 billion cells per dose) in Ntrust-1 and Ntrust-2
dose-escalation clinical trials medical
"multi-center, open-label, dose-escalation clinical trials evaluating NKX019 in multiple autoimmune diseases"
lymphodepletion medical
"patients with autoimmune disease receiving lymphodepletion followed by CD19-targeted CAR-NK cell therapy"
Lymphodepletion is a short medical treatment that lowers a patient’s lymphocytes, the immune cells that can interfere with certain cell-based therapies, to create a more supportive environment for the new therapy to work. Think of it like clearing a crowded garden bed before planting seeds: by temporarily reducing competing cells, the engineered therapy can take hold more effectively. Investors watch lymphodepletion because it affects clinical trial results, safety profiles, treatment adoption, and overall commercial potential.
CAR-NK cell therapy medical
"CD19-targeted CAR-NK cell therapy"
CAR-NK cell therapy uses a patient's or donor immune cells called natural killer (NK) cells that are genetically equipped with a targeting receptor (CAR) to find and destroy cancer cells. Think of it as giving trained guard dogs a custom scent to track intruders; the approach can be faster to deploy and potentially safer than some other cell therapies. Investors care because successful CAR-NK programs can drive clinical trial milestones, regulatory approvals, and scalable product models that affect company value and future revenue.
chimeric antigen receptor medical
"engineered with a humanized CD19-directed chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) for enhanced cell targeting"
A chimeric antigen receptor is an engineered protein added to a patient’s immune cells that gives them a new, specific ability to recognize and attack cells carrying a particular marker (antigen) — like equipping police with a facial‑recognition app to find a suspect. For investors, CARs are the core technology behind targeted cell therapies: their clinical success, manufacturing complexity, safety profile, and regulatory approval determine treatment market potential, development costs, and company value.
interleukin-15 (IL-15) medical
"a proprietary, membrane-bound form of interleukin-15 (IL-15) for greater persistence and activity"
forward-looking statements regulatory
"Statements contained in this press release regarding matters that are not historical facts are “forward-looking statements”"
Forward-looking statements are predictions or plans that companies share about what they expect to happen in the future, like estimating sales or profits. They matter because they help investors understand a company's outlook, but since they are based on guesses and assumptions, they can sometimes be wrong.
0001787400false00017874002026-05-122026-05-12

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 12, 2026

Nkarta, Inc.

(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Delaware

001-39370

47-4515206

(State or Other Jurisdiction

of Incorporation)

(Commission File Number)

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

 

 

1150 Veterans Boulevard

South San Francisco, CA

94080

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (925) 407-1049

Not Applicable

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

 

Trading

Symbol(s)

 

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share

 

NKTX

 

 

Nasdaq Global Select Market

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

 

 


 

 

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On May 12, 2026, Nkarta, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing its financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2026. A copy of the Company’s press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1.

The information in Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K (including Exhibit 99.1) shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be, or be deemed, incorporated by reference in any filings under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), unless the Company specifically states that the information is to be considered “filed” under the Exchange Act or incorporates it by reference into a filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.

 

Exhibit

Number

Description

 

 

99.1

Press Release, dated May 12, 2026, entitled “Nkarta Reports First Quarter 2026 Financial Results and Corporate Highlights”

104

 

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

Nkarta, Inc.

Date: May 12, 2026

By:

/s/ Nadir Mahmood

Nadir Mahmood

President

 

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Exhibit 99.1

img220989892_0.jpg

 

 

Nkarta Reports First Quarter 2026 Financial Results and Corporate Highlights

Enrollment ongoing at 4 billion cell dose level (12 billion cells in 3-dose cycle) across all indications in Ntrust-1 and Ntrust-2
Regulatory agreement supports expansion into community-based settings with outpatient dosing to reduce patient burden
Initial clinical data from Ntrust-1 and Ntrust-2 expected to be presented at a medical meeting in 2026
Cash balance of $266.7 million on March 31, 2026, including cash, cash equivalents and investments, expected to fund operations into 2029

SOUTH SAN FRANCISCO, Calif., May 12, 2026 -- Nkarta, Inc. (Nasdaq: NKTX), a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing engineered natural killer (NK) cell therapies to treat autoimmune diseases, today reported financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2026.


“Putting patients first and providing access to care in a familiar setting close to home matters” said Paul J. Hastings, Chief Executive Officer of Nkarta. “In early April, we reached agreement with the FDA to amend our protocol to allow outpatient dosing in community settings as well as the option to re-dose patients if needed, the removal of overnight monitoring requirements, and the expansion of the Ntrust-2 study to include patients with rheumatoid arthritis. IRB approval of our protocol amendments has been secured across multiple sites, with additional approvals underway. These advancements will enable us to expand patient access beyond urban hubs and major academic centers by engaging community research centers and local rheumatology practices in the neighborhoods where most patients live. We look forward to providing our initial dataset in 2026.”

NKX019 Clinical Program Progress and Upcoming Milestones

Enrollment continues across Ntrust-1 and Ntrust-2, our multi-center, open-label, dose-escalation clinical trials evaluating NKX019 in multiple autoimmune diseases.
IRB approval of our protocol amendments has been secured across multiple sites on outpatient dosing, re-dosing, ending overnight monitoring, and adding RA to Ntrust-2.

 


 

Patients are being dosed at 4 billion cells per dose x 3 doses (12 billion cells total) across all indications in Ntrust-1 and Ntrust-2.
Initial clinical data from Ntrust-1 and Ntrust-2 are planned for presentation at a medical conference in 2026.

First Quarter 2026 Financial Highlights

Nkarta had cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and investments in marketable securities of $266.7 million as of March 31, 2026.
Research and development (R&D) expenses were $25.0 million for the first quarter of 2026. Non-cash stock-based compensation expense included in R&D expense was $0.7 million for the first quarter of 2026.
General and administrative (G&A) expenses were $5.9 million for the first quarter of 2026. Non-cash stock-based compensation expense included in G&A expense was $1.2 million for first quarter of 2026.
Net loss was $27.8 million, or $0.37 per basic and diluted share, for the first quarter of 2026. This net loss includes non-cash charges of $3.4 million that consisted primarily of share-based compensation and depreciation expenses.

Financial Guidance

Nkarta expects its current cash and cash equivalents to fund its current operating plan into 2029.

About the Ntrust℠ Clinical Trials in Autoimmune Disease

Ntrust-1 (NCT06557265) and Ntrust-2 (NCT06733935) are multi-center, open label, dose escalation clinical trials in patients with autoimmune disease receiving lymphodepletion followed by CD19-targeted CAR-NK cell therapy. Both trials will assess the safety of NKX019 in people living with autoimmune diseases as well as its potential to achieve durable remission via a “reset” of the immune system through the elimination of pathogenic B cells.

The Ntrust trials are enrolling up to 12 patients per dose level per disease indication across systemic sclerosis, idiopathic inflammatory myopathy, ANCA-associated vasculitis, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus nephritis, and primary membranous nephropathy. Additional participants may be enrolled if needed to refine patient populations for further study.

In both studies, patients now receive a three-dose cycle of NKX019 on Days 0, 3, and 7 following lymphodepletion with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide or cyclophosphamide alone, if they have significant cytopenia at baseline. Leveraging the engineering of NKX019, no patients in either trial will receive supplemental cytokines or antibody-based therapeutics. This approach is designed to evaluate the single-agent activity of NKX019 and facilitate a more rapid path to regulatory approval. Patients in Ntrust-1 may also receive additional cycles, if needed, to restore response or enable a deeper response.

About NKX019

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NKX019 is an allogeneic, cryopreserved, off-the-shelf immunotherapy candidate that uses natural killer (NK) cells derived from the peripheral blood of healthy adult donors. It is engineered with a humanized CD19-directed chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) for enhanced cell targeting and a proprietary, membrane-bound form of interleukin-15 (IL-15) for greater persistence and activity without exogenous cytokine support. CD19 is a biomarker for normal B cells as well as those implicated in autoimmune disease. Nkarta is evaluating NKX019 in multiple autoimmune conditions.

About Nkarta

Nkarta is a clinical-stage biotechnology company advancing the development of allogeneic, off-the-shelf natural killer (NK) cell therapies for people living with autoimmune diseases. By harnessing the power of the innate immune system to eliminate pathogenic B cells driving the autoimmune response, Nkarta is advancing novel cell therapies engineered for deep therapeutic impact. The on-demand availability and outpatient dosing of our CAR-NK cells enables a broad population of patients with different autoimmune conditions to conveniently access NK cell therapy in community health settings. For more information, please visit the company’s website at www.nkartatx.com.

Cautionary Note on Forward-Looking Statements

Statements contained in this press release regarding matters that are not historical facts are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. Words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “potential,” “projects,” “would” and “future” or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Examples of these forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements concerning Nkarta’s expectations regarding any or all of the following: Nkarta’s position, plans, strategies, and timelines for the continued and future clinical development and commercial potential of NKX019 (including the future availability and disclosure of clinical data and other updates from Nkarta’s clinical trials); the therapeutic potential, accessibility and tolerability of NKX019 for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, including as a result of advancing Nkarta’s dose escalation; and Nkarta’s expected cash runway.

Because such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, among others: Nkarta’s limited operating history and historical losses; Nkarta’s lack of any products approved for sale and its ability to achieve profitability; the risk that the results of preclinical studies and early-stage clinical trials may not be predictive of future results; Nkarta’s ability to raise additional funding to complete the development and any commercialization of its product candidates; Nkarta’s dependence on the clinical success of NKX019; that Nkarta may be delayed in initiating, enrolling patients in or completing its clinical trials; competition from third parties that are developing products for similar uses; Nkarta’s ability to obtain, maintain and protect its intellectual property; Nkarta’s dependence on third parties in connection with manufacturing, clinical trials and pre-clinical studies; the complexity

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of the manufacturing process for CAR NK cell therapies; and the success of Nkarta’s recent (and any future) cost containment measures.

These and other risks and uncertainties are described more fully in Nkarta’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including the “Risk Factors” section of Nkarta’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on March 25, 2026, and Nkarta’s other documents subsequently filed with or furnished to the SEC. All forward-looking statements contained in this press release speak only as of the date on which they were made. Except to the extent required by law, Nkarta undertakes no obligation to update such statements to reflect events that occur or circumstances that exist after the date on which they were made.


Nkarta, Inc.

Condensed Statements of Operations

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

$

24,988

 

 

$

24,172

 

General and administrative

 

 

5,888

 

 

 

12,392

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

30,876

 

 

 

36,564

 

Loss from operations

 

 

(30,876

)

 

 

(36,564

)

Other income, net:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

 

2,838

 

 

 

4,376

 

Other income, net

 

 

206

 

 

 

205

 

Total other income, net

 

 

3,044

 

 

 

4,581

 

Net loss

 

$

(27,832

)

 

$

(31,983

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss per share, basic and diluted

 

$

(0.37

)

 

$

(0.43

)

Weighted average shares used to compute
   net loss per share, basic and diluted

 

 

74,257,973

 

 

 

73,916,477

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4


 

Nkarta, Inc.

Condensed Balance Sheets

(in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

 

March 31,
2026

 

 

December 31,
2025

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and investments

 

$

266,739

 

 

$

295,129

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

64,417

 

 

 

66,721

 

Operating lease right-of-use assets

 

 

33,885

 

 

 

34,429

 

Other assets

 

 

7,032

 

 

 

7,930

 

Total assets

 

$

372,073

 

 

$

404,209

 

Liabilities and stockholders' equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities

 

$

11,213

 

 

$

15,464

 

Operating lease liabilities

 

 

75,000

 

 

 

76,420

 

Total liabilities

 

 

86,213

 

 

 

91,884

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

285,860

 

 

 

312,325

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

372,073

 

 

$

404,209

 

 

Nkarta Media/Investor Contact:

Nadir Mahmood

Nkarta, Inc.

nmahmood@nkartatx.com

5


FAQ

How much cash does Nkarta (NKTX) have as of March 31, 2026?

Nkarta reported cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and investments in marketable securities of $266.7 million as of March 31, 2026. This balance underpins management’s view that its current operating plan is funded into 2029, supporting ongoing NKX019 clinical development in autoimmune diseases.

What was Nkarta’s net loss and EPS for the first quarter of 2026?

Nkarta recorded a first quarter 2026 net loss of $27.8 million, compared with $32.0 million a year earlier. Net loss per basic and diluted share was $0.37, versus $0.43 in the prior-year quarter, based on about 74.3 million weighted average shares outstanding.

What are the key clinical updates for Nkarta’s NKX019 Ntrust-1 and Ntrust-2 trials?

Enrollment is ongoing in Ntrust-1 and Ntrust-2, multi-center dose-escalation trials of NKX019 in several autoimmune diseases. Patients now receive 4 billion cells per dose in a three-dose cycle, and protocol amendments allow outpatient dosing, re-dosing options, and inclusion of rheumatoid arthritis in Ntrust-2.

When does Nkarta expect to share initial clinical data from NKX019 autoimmune trials?

Nkarta plans to present initial clinical data from its Ntrust-1 and Ntrust-2 NKX019 trials at a medical conference in 2026. These data are expected to focus on safety and the potential to achieve durable remission through immune system “reset” in multiple autoimmune indications.

How long does Nkarta expect its current cash to fund operations?

Nkarta states that its current cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, and investments are expected to fund its operating plan into 2029. This guidance is based on its projected spending to advance NKX019 through ongoing and planned clinical trials in autoimmune diseases.

How did Nkarta’s operating expenses change in the first quarter of 2026?

Total operating expenses were $30.9 million in the first quarter of 2026, down from $36.6 million a year earlier. Research and development expenses were $25.0 million, while general and administrative expenses declined notably to $5.9 million, both including non-cash stock-based compensation expenses.

Filing Exhibits & Attachments

2 documents