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[10-Q] Natural Resource Partners L.P. Quarterly Earnings Report

Filing Impact
(Moderate)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
10-Q
Rhea-AI Filing Summary

NRP 10-Q (Q2 2025) Key results: total assets $761,966k; total partners' capital $590,445k; common units outstanding 13,138,097.

Performance: Total revenues and other income were $50,101k for the three months ended June 30, 2025 versus $65,540k in 2024; net income was $34,211k (Q2 2025) versus $46,064k (Q2 2024). Royalty and other mineral rights revenues were $44,295k (Q2 2025) versus $54,591k (Q2 2024); coal royalty revenues were $31,543k (Q2 2025) versus $39,685k (Q2 2024).

Liquidity and capital: Total debt, net declined to $101,340k and long-term debt, net to $87,112k as of June 30, 2025. Opco Credit Facility borrowings were $72,884k (June 30, 2025) with $127.1m available capacity; leverage ratio per facility was 0.5x and interest coverage 14.2x as of June 30, 2025. Equity investment (49% Sisecam Wyoming) carrying value $258,498k.

NRP 10-Q (Q2 2025) Risultati chiave: attività totali $761,966k; capitale totale dei partner $590,445k; unità ordinarie in circolazione 13,138,097.

Performance: I ricavi totali e altri proventi sono stati $50,101k per i tre mesi terminati il 30 giugno 2025 rispetto a $65,540k nel 2024; l'utile netto è stato $34,211k (Q2 2025) rispetto a $46,064k (Q2 2024). I ricavi da royalties e altri diritti minerari sono stati $44,295k (Q2 2025) rispetto a $54,591k (Q2 2024); i ricavi da royalty sul carbone sono stati $31,543k (Q2 2025) rispetto a $39,685k (Q2 2024).

Liquidità e capitale: Il debito totale netto è sceso a $101,340k e il debito a lungo termine netto a $87,112k al 30 giugno 2025. Gli utilizzi della linea di credito Opco ammontavano a $72,884k (30 giugno 2025) con una capacità disponibile di $127.1m; il rapporto di leva per la facility era 0.5x e la copertura degli interessi 14.2x al 30 giugno 2025. Valore contabile dell'investimento azionario (49% Sisecam Wyoming) $258,498k.

NRP 10-Q (Q2 2025) Resultados clave: activos totales $761,966k; capital total de los socios $590,445k; unidades comunes en circulación 13,138,097.

Desempeño: Los ingresos totales y otros ingresos fueron $50,101k para los tres meses terminados el 30 de junio de 2025 frente a $65,540k en 2024; el beneficio neto fue $34,211k (Q2 2025) frente a $46,064k (Q2 2024). Los ingresos por regalías y otros derechos minerales fueron $44,295k (Q2 2025) frente a $54,591k (Q2 2024); los ingresos por regalías del carbón fueron $31,543k (Q2 2025) frente a $39,685k (Q2 2024).

Liquidez y capital: La deuda total neta se redujo a $101,340k y la deuda a largo plazo neta a $87,112k al 30 de junio de 2025. Los préstamos de la línea de crédito Opco eran $72,884k (30 de junio de 2025) con una capacidad disponible de $127.1m; la ratio de apalancamiento por la facility era 0.5x y la cobertura de intereses 14.2x al 30 de junio de 2025. Valor contable de la inversión patrimonial (49% Sisecam Wyoming) $258,498k.

NRP 10-Q (Q2 2025) 주요 실적: 총자산 $761,966k; 총 파트너 자본 $590,445k; 유통 보통 단위 13,138,097.

실적: 2025년 6월 30일 종료된 3개월 동안 총수익 및 기타수입은 $50,101k로 2024년의 $65,540k 대비 감소; 당기순이익은 $34,211k(2025년 2분기)로 $46,064k(2024년 2분기) 대비 감소. 로열티 및 기타 광물권 수익은 $44,295k(2025년 2분기) 대 $54,591k(2024년 2분기); 석탄 로열티 수익은 $31,543k(2025년 2분기) 대 $39,685k(2024년 2분기).

유동성 및 자본: 2025년 6월 30일 기준 순총부채는 $101,340k로 감소했고, 순장기부채는 $87,112k로 감소. Opco 신용시설 차입금은 $72,884k(2025년 6월 30일)이며 가용 한도는 $127.1m; 시설 기준 레버리지 비율 0.5x, 이자보상배율 14.2x(2025년 6월 30일 기준). 지분투자(49% Sisecam Wyoming) 장부가치 $258,498k.

NRP 10-Q (Q2 2025) Résultats clés : actifs totaux $761,966k ; capitaux totaux des associés $590,445k ; unités ordinaires en circulation 13,138,097.

Performance : Les produits totaux et autres revenus se sont élevés à $50,101k pour les trois mois clos le 30 juin 2025 contre $65,540k en 2024 ; le résultat net était de $34,211k (T2 2025) contre $46,064k (T2 2024). Les revenus de redevances et autres droits miniers se sont établis à $44,295k (T2 2025) contre $54,591k (T2 2024) ; les revenus de redevances charbon à $31,543k (T2 2025) contre $39,685k (T2 2024).

Liquidités et capital : La dette totale nette a diminué à $101,340k et la dette nette à long terme à $87,112k au 30 juin 2025. Les décaissements au titre de la facilité de crédit Opco étaient de $72,884k (30 juin 2025) avec une capacité disponible de $127.1m ; ratio d'endettement par facilité 0.5x et couverture des intérêts 14.2x au 30 juin 2025. Valeur comptable de l'investissement en fonds propres (49% Sisecam Wyoming) $258,498k.

NRP 10-Q (Q2 2025) Wichtige Kennzahlen: Gesamtvermögen $761,966k; Gesamtkapital der Partner $590,445k; ausstehende Stammanteile 13,138,097.

Ergebnis: Die Gesamterlöse und sonstigen Erträge beliefen sich auf $50,101k für die drei Monate zum 30. Juni 2025 gegenüber $65,540k in 2024; der Nettogewinn betrug $34,211k (Q2 2025) gegenüber $46,064k (Q2 2024). Erträge aus Lizenzgebühren und sonstigen Bergbaurechten lagen bei $44,295k (Q2 2025) gegenüber $54,591k (Q2 2024); Kohlelizenzerlöse betrugen $31,543k (Q2 2025) gegenüber $39,685k (Q2 2024).

Liquidität und Kapital: Die netto Gesamtverschuldung sank zum 30. Juni 2025 auf $101,340k, die netto langfristige Verschuldung auf $87,112k. Opco-Kreditfazilitätsabhebungen betrugen $72,884k (30. Juni 2025) bei einer verfügbaren Kapazität von $127.1m; Verschuldungsgrad je Fazilität 0.5x und Zinsdeckungsgrad 14.2x zum 30. Juni 2025. Buchwert der Eigenkapitalbeteiligung (49% Sisecam Wyoming) $258,498k.

Positive
  • Opco leverage low: reported Opco Credit Facility leverage ratio of 0.5x and interest coverage of 14.2x as of June 30, 2025.
  • Improved liquidity: Opco borrowings decreased to $72.9m with available borrowing capacity of $127.1m as of June 30, 2025.
  • Partners' capital increased: total partners' capital rose to $590,445k at June 30, 2025 from $551,108k at Dec 31, 2024.
  • Equity investment maintained: carrying value of 49% Sisecam Wyoming investment was $258,498k at June 30, 2025.
Negative
  • Revenue decline: total revenues and other income for Q2 2025 were $50,101k versus $65,540k in Q2 2024.
  • Royalty pressure: royalty and other mineral rights revenues decreased to $44,295k (Q2 2025) from $54,591k (Q2 2024); coal royalties fell to $31,543k from $39,685k.
  • Net income decreased: Q2 net income was $34,211k versus $46,064k in Q2 2024; six-month net income fell to $74,464k from $102,277k.
  • Lower equity earnings from JV: equity in earnings of Sisecam Wyoming declined to $2,526k in Q2 2025 from $3,645k in Q2 2024.

Insights

TL;DR Mixed quarter: lower revenues and net income but materially improved leverage and strong liquidity metrics.

Analysis: Revenue declined YoY driven by lower mineral royalty receipts (royalty and other mineral rights $44.3m vs $54.6m). Net income fell to $34.2m from $46.1m reflecting lower top-line and smaller equity earnings from Sisecam Wyoming (Q2: $2.526m vs $3.645m). Offsetting this, leverage under the Opco Credit Facility is low at 0.5x and interest coverage high at 14.2x, with available borrowing capacity of $127.1m, improving financial flexibility. Capital structure shows partners' capital increased to $590.4m and common units outstanding modestly rose to 13,138,097. Overall impact to investors is neutral given earnings pressure but stronger liquidity and reduced credit risk.

TL;DR Operational cash metrics and covenant headroom are strong, but revenue concentration and lower commodity-driven royalties increase near-term earnings risk.

Analysis: Major customers remain concentrated: Alpha Metallurgical Resources (28% of Q2 2025 revenues), Foresight (21%) and Alabama Kanu (11%). Coal royalty declines (Q2 coal royalties $31.5m vs $39.7m) and lower equity earnings from the soda ash JV signal commodity/exposure risk to earnings. Credit metrics are solid: Opco borrowings down to $72.9m, available capacity improved, and weighted average Opco credit facility rate ~7.93%. CECL allowance decreased to $3.583m. Net effect is neutral to investor risk profile but warrants monitoring of commodity-driven revenue trends and customer concentration.

NRP 10-Q (Q2 2025) Risultati chiave: attività totali $761,966k; capitale totale dei partner $590,445k; unità ordinarie in circolazione 13,138,097.

Performance: I ricavi totali e altri proventi sono stati $50,101k per i tre mesi terminati il 30 giugno 2025 rispetto a $65,540k nel 2024; l'utile netto è stato $34,211k (Q2 2025) rispetto a $46,064k (Q2 2024). I ricavi da royalties e altri diritti minerari sono stati $44,295k (Q2 2025) rispetto a $54,591k (Q2 2024); i ricavi da royalty sul carbone sono stati $31,543k (Q2 2025) rispetto a $39,685k (Q2 2024).

Liquidità e capitale: Il debito totale netto è sceso a $101,340k e il debito a lungo termine netto a $87,112k al 30 giugno 2025. Gli utilizzi della linea di credito Opco ammontavano a $72,884k (30 giugno 2025) con una capacità disponibile di $127.1m; il rapporto di leva per la facility era 0.5x e la copertura degli interessi 14.2x al 30 giugno 2025. Valore contabile dell'investimento azionario (49% Sisecam Wyoming) $258,498k.

NRP 10-Q (Q2 2025) Resultados clave: activos totales $761,966k; capital total de los socios $590,445k; unidades comunes en circulación 13,138,097.

Desempeño: Los ingresos totales y otros ingresos fueron $50,101k para los tres meses terminados el 30 de junio de 2025 frente a $65,540k en 2024; el beneficio neto fue $34,211k (Q2 2025) frente a $46,064k (Q2 2024). Los ingresos por regalías y otros derechos minerales fueron $44,295k (Q2 2025) frente a $54,591k (Q2 2024); los ingresos por regalías del carbón fueron $31,543k (Q2 2025) frente a $39,685k (Q2 2024).

Liquidez y capital: La deuda total neta se redujo a $101,340k y la deuda a largo plazo neta a $87,112k al 30 de junio de 2025. Los préstamos de la línea de crédito Opco eran $72,884k (30 de junio de 2025) con una capacidad disponible de $127.1m; la ratio de apalancamiento por la facility era 0.5x y la cobertura de intereses 14.2x al 30 de junio de 2025. Valor contable de la inversión patrimonial (49% Sisecam Wyoming) $258,498k.

NRP 10-Q (Q2 2025) 주요 실적: 총자산 $761,966k; 총 파트너 자본 $590,445k; 유통 보통 단위 13,138,097.

실적: 2025년 6월 30일 종료된 3개월 동안 총수익 및 기타수입은 $50,101k로 2024년의 $65,540k 대비 감소; 당기순이익은 $34,211k(2025년 2분기)로 $46,064k(2024년 2분기) 대비 감소. 로열티 및 기타 광물권 수익은 $44,295k(2025년 2분기) 대 $54,591k(2024년 2분기); 석탄 로열티 수익은 $31,543k(2025년 2분기) 대 $39,685k(2024년 2분기).

유동성 및 자본: 2025년 6월 30일 기준 순총부채는 $101,340k로 감소했고, 순장기부채는 $87,112k로 감소. Opco 신용시설 차입금은 $72,884k(2025년 6월 30일)이며 가용 한도는 $127.1m; 시설 기준 레버리지 비율 0.5x, 이자보상배율 14.2x(2025년 6월 30일 기준). 지분투자(49% Sisecam Wyoming) 장부가치 $258,498k.

NRP 10-Q (Q2 2025) Résultats clés : actifs totaux $761,966k ; capitaux totaux des associés $590,445k ; unités ordinaires en circulation 13,138,097.

Performance : Les produits totaux et autres revenus se sont élevés à $50,101k pour les trois mois clos le 30 juin 2025 contre $65,540k en 2024 ; le résultat net était de $34,211k (T2 2025) contre $46,064k (T2 2024). Les revenus de redevances et autres droits miniers se sont établis à $44,295k (T2 2025) contre $54,591k (T2 2024) ; les revenus de redevances charbon à $31,543k (T2 2025) contre $39,685k (T2 2024).

Liquidités et capital : La dette totale nette a diminué à $101,340k et la dette nette à long terme à $87,112k au 30 juin 2025. Les décaissements au titre de la facilité de crédit Opco étaient de $72,884k (30 juin 2025) avec une capacité disponible de $127.1m ; ratio d'endettement par facilité 0.5x et couverture des intérêts 14.2x au 30 juin 2025. Valeur comptable de l'investissement en fonds propres (49% Sisecam Wyoming) $258,498k.

NRP 10-Q (Q2 2025) Wichtige Kennzahlen: Gesamtvermögen $761,966k; Gesamtkapital der Partner $590,445k; ausstehende Stammanteile 13,138,097.

Ergebnis: Die Gesamterlöse und sonstigen Erträge beliefen sich auf $50,101k für die drei Monate zum 30. Juni 2025 gegenüber $65,540k in 2024; der Nettogewinn betrug $34,211k (Q2 2025) gegenüber $46,064k (Q2 2024). Erträge aus Lizenzgebühren und sonstigen Bergbaurechten lagen bei $44,295k (Q2 2025) gegenüber $54,591k (Q2 2024); Kohlelizenzerlöse betrugen $31,543k (Q2 2025) gegenüber $39,685k (Q2 2024).

Liquidität und Kapital: Die netto Gesamtverschuldung sank zum 30. Juni 2025 auf $101,340k, die netto langfristige Verschuldung auf $87,112k. Opco-Kreditfazilitätsabhebungen betrugen $72,884k (30. Juni 2025) bei einer verfügbaren Kapazität von $127.1m; Verschuldungsgrad je Fazilität 0.5x und Zinsdeckungsgrad 14.2x zum 30. Juni 2025. Buchwert der Eigenkapitalbeteiligung (49% Sisecam Wyoming) $258,498k.

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Amounts reclassified into income out of accumulated other comprehensive income was $1.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. Amounts reclassified into income out of accumulated other comprehensive loss was $1.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. Special distribution was made to help cover unitholder tax liabilities associated with owning NRP's common units during 2023. Special distribution was made to help cover unitholder tax liabilities associated with owning NRP's common units during 2024. Long-term incentive compensation for the six months ended June 30, 2025 includes (1) Mineral Rights segment: $0.6 million of equity compensation and $0.3 million of cash compensation; (2) Corporate & Financing segment: $4.3 million of equity compensation and $0.2 million of cash compensation. Amounts reclassified into income out of accumulated other comprehensive loss were $0.0 million and $1.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively and $1.3 million and $3.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Revenues from Alpha Metallurgical Resources, Inc. Foresight and Alabama Kanu Holdings, LLC are included within the Partnership's Mineral Rights segment. Long-term incentive compensation for the six months ended June 30, 2024 includes (1) Mineral Rights segment: $0.7 million of equity compensation and $0.2 million of cash compensation; (2) Corporate & Financing segment: $4.7 million of equity compensation and $0.2 million of cash compensation. The fair value of the Partnership's contract receivable is determined based on the present value of future cash flow projections related to the underlying asset at a discount rate of 15% at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. Other segment items in the Mineral Rights segment primarily include: insurance, legal, overriding royalty expense, processing and transportation expense, information technology, shared facility services, rent, professional fees and bad debt expense. Other segment items in the Soda Ash segment primarily include professional fees. Other segment items in the Corporate and Financing segment primarily include: insurance, legal, information technology, shared facility services, rent and professional fees. Long-term incentive compensation for the three months ended June 30, 2024 includes (1) Mineral Rights segment: $0.4 million of equity compensation and $0.05 million of cash compensation; (2) Corporate & Financing segment: $2.4 million of equity compensation and $0.1 million of cash compensation. Included in interest expense, net was $0.5 million and $0.1 million of interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Long-term incentive compensation for the three months ended June 30, 2024 includes (1) Mineral Rights segment: $0.4 million of equity compensation and $0.05 million of cash compensation; (2) Corporate & Financing segment: $2.4 million of equity compensation and $0.1 million of cash compensation. Net income includes $2.15 million of income attributable to preferred unitholders that accumulated during the period, of which $2.11 million is allocated to the common unitholders and $0.04 million is allocated to the general partner. Alabama Kanu Holdings, LLC purchased Hatfield Metallurgical Holdings, LLC in August 2024. Totals include the amount paid to NRP's general partner in accordance with the general partner's 2% general partner interest. The fair value of the Opco Senior Notes was estimated by management utilizing the present value replacement method incorporating the interest rate of the Opco Credit Facility. Included in interest expense, net was $0.2 million and $0.1 million of interest income for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Net income includes $1.44 million of income attributable to preferred unitholders that accumulated during the period, of which $1.41 million is allocated to the common unitholders and $0.03 million is allocated to the general partner. 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Table of Contents

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2025 or

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

     
  

Commission file number:

 001-31465

 

 

logo.jpg

 

NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS LP

 

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Delaware

35-2164875

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

1415 Louisiana Street, Suite 3325

Houston, Texas 77002

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

(713) 751-7507

(Registrants telephone number, including area code) 

   

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

 

Trading Symbol(s)

 

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Units representing limited partner interests

 

NRP

 

New York Stock Exchange

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒    No  ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  ☒   No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definition of "accelerated filer", "large accelerated filer", "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large Accelerated Filer

Accelerated Filer

 

Non-accelerated Filer

Smaller Reporting Company

 
  

Emerging Growth Company

 

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes      No  ☒

 

APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS:

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.  Yes ☐    No  ☐

 

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

 

 

 

 

NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS, L.P.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

   

Page

Part I. Financial Information

Item 1.

Consolidated Financial Statements

 
 

Consolidated Balance Sheets

1

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

2

 

Consolidated Statements of Partners Capital

3

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

4

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

5

Item 2.

Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

17

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

30

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

30

Part II. Other Information

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

31

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

31

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

31

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

31

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

31

Item 5.

Other Information

31

Item 6.

Exhibits

31

 

Signatures

32

 

i

 

 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

  

June 30,

  

December 31,

 
  2025  2024 

(In thousands, except unit data)

 

(Unaudited)

    

ASSETS

        

Current assets

        

Cash and cash equivalents

 $30,344  $30,444 

Accounts receivable, net

  29,048   31,469 

Other current assets, net

  1,329   1,961 

Total current assets

 $60,721  $63,874 

Land

  24,008   24,008 

Mineral rights, net

  373,717   379,638 

Intangible assets, net

  12,381   12,924 

Equity in unconsolidated investment

  258,498   257,355 

Long-term contract receivable, net

  21,973   23,480 

Other long-term assets, net

  10,668   11,628 

Total assets

 $761,966  $772,907 

LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL

        

Current liabilities

        

Accounts payable

 $930  $909 

Accrued liabilities

  7,649   12,121 

Accrued interest

  169   302 

Current portion of deferred revenue

  4,667   4,341 

Current portion of long-term debt, net

  14,228   14,192 

Total current liabilities

 $27,643  $31,865 

Deferred revenue

  51,275   55,814 

Long-term debt, net

  87,112   127,876 

Other non-current liabilities

  5,491   6,244 

Total liabilities

 $171,521  $221,799 

Commitments and contingencies (see Note 13)

          

Partners’ capital

        

Common unitholders’ interest (13,138,097 and 13,049,123 units issued and outstanding at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively)

 $579,773  $543,231 

General partner’s interest

  10,496   9,547 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

  176   (1,670)

Total partners’ capital

 $590,445  $551,108 

Total liabilities and partners' capital

 $761,966  $772,907 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

1

 

 

NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Unaudited)

 

  

For the Three Months Ended June 30,

  

For the Six Months Ended June 30,

 

(In thousands, except per unit data)

 

2025

  

2024

  

2025

  

2024

 

Revenues and other income

                

Royalty and other mineral rights

 $44,295  $54,591  $95,555  $121,963 

Transportation and processing services

  2,551   2,661   6,972   6,088 

Equity in earnings of Sisecam Wyoming

  2,526   3,645   7,136   9,095 

Gain on asset sales and disposals

  729   4,643   976   4,808 

Total revenues and other income

 $50,101  $65,540  $110,639  $141,954 
                 

Operating expenses

                

Operating and maintenance expenses

 $4,159  $5,872  $10,935  $11,605 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

  3,754   3,324   7,743   7,978 

General and administrative expenses

  5,597   5,931   12,429   12,258 

Asset impairments

        20    

Total operating expenses

 $13,510  $15,127  $31,127  $31,841 
                 

Income from operations

 $36,591  $50,413  $79,512  $110,113 
                 

Interest expense, net

 $(2,380) $(4,349) $(5,048) $(7,836)
                 

Net income

 $34,211  $46,064  $74,464  $102,277 

Less: income attributable to preferred unitholders

     (1,443)     (3,593)

Less: redemption of preferred units

     (13,666)     (13,666)

Net income attributable to common unitholders and the general partner

 $34,211  $30,955  $74,464  $85,018 
                 

Net income attributable to common unitholders

 $33,527  $30,336  $72,975  $83,318 

Net income attributable to the general partner

  684   619   1,489   1,700 
                 

Net income per common unit (see Note 5)

                

Basic

 $2.55  $2.33  $5.56  $6.44 

Diluted

  2.52   2.29   5.49   6.17 
                 

Net income

 $34,211  $46,064  $74,464  $102,277 

Comprehensive income (loss) from unconsolidated investment and other

  (414)  1,239   1,846   2,084 

Comprehensive income

 $33,797  $47,303  $76,310  $104,361 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

2

 

 

NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PARTNERS CAPITAL

(Unaudited)

 

              

Accumulated

     
              

Other

  

Total

 
  

Common Unitholders

  

General

  

Comprehensive

  

Partners'

 

(In thousands)

 

Units

  

Amounts

  

Partner

  

Income (Loss)

  

Capital

 

Balance at December 31, 2024

  13,049  $543,231  $9,547  $(1,670) $551,108 

Net income

     39,448   805      40,253 

Distributions to common unitholders and the general partner

     (25,750)  (526)     (26,276)

Issuance of unit-based awards

  89             

Unit-based awards amortization and vesting, net

     (3,175)        (3,175)

Capital contribution

        187      187 

Comprehensive income from unconsolidated investment and other

           2,260   2,260 

Balance at March 31, 2025

  13,138  $553,754  $10,013  $590  $564,357 

Net income

     33,527   684     $34,211 

Distributions to common unitholders and the general partner

     (9,854)  (201)     (10,055)

Unit-based awards amortization and vesting

     2,346         2,346 

Comprehensive loss from unconsolidated investment and other

           (414)  (414)

Balance at June 30, 2025

  13,138  $579,773  $10,496  $176  $590,445 

 

 

                  

Accumulated

     
                  

Other

  

Total

 
  

Common Unitholders

  

General

  

Warrant

  

Comprehensive

  

Partners'

 

(In thousands)

 

Units

  

Amounts

  

Partner

  

Holders

  

Loss

  

Capital

 

Balance at December 31, 2023

  12,635  $503,076  $8,005  $23,095  $(3,122) $531,054 

Net income (1)

     55,089   1,124         56,213 

Distributions to common unitholders and the general partner

     (41,342)  (844)        (42,186)

Distributions to preferred unitholders

     (2,107)  (43)        (2,150)

Issuance of unit-based awards

  126                

Unit-based awards amortization and vesting, net

     (3,971)           (3,971)

Capital contribution

        227         227 

Warrant settlements

  199   (36,650)  (748)  (18,291)     (55,689)

Comprehensive income from unconsolidated investment and other

              845   845 

Balance at March 31, 2024

  12,960  $474,095  $7,721  $4,804  $(2,277) $484,343 

Net income (2)

     45,142   922         46,064 

Redemption of preferred units

     (13,393)  (273)        (13,666)

Distributions to common unitholders and the general partner

     (9,787)  (200)        (9,987)

Distributions to preferred unitholders

     (2,590)  (53)        (2,643)

Unit-based awards amortization and vesting

     2,502            2,502 

Capital contribution

        555         555 

Warrant settlements

  89   (5,092)  (104)  (4,804)     (10,000)

Comprehensive income from unconsolidated investment and other

              1,239   1,239 

Balance at June 30, 2024

  13,049  $490,877  $8,568  $  $(1,038) $498,407 
         

(1)

Net income includes $2.15 million of income attributable to preferred unitholders that accumulated during the period, of which $2.11 million is allocated to the common unitholders and $0.04 million is allocated to the general partner.

(2) Net income includes $1.44 million of income attributable to preferred unitholders that accumulated during the period, of which $1.41 million is allocated to the common unitholders and $0.03 million is allocated to the general partner.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

3

 

 

NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

   

For the Six Months Ended June 30,

 

(In thousands)

 

2025

   

2024

 

Cash flows from operating activities

               

Net income

  $ 74,464     $ 102,277  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

               

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

    7,743       7,978  

Distributions from unconsolidated investment

    7,840       21,794  

Equity earnings from unconsolidated investment

    (7,136 )     (9,095 )

Gain on asset sales and disposals

    (976 )     (4,808 )

Asset impairments

    20        

Bad debt expense

    (869 )     (520 )

Unit-based compensation expense

    5,379       5,876  

Amortization of debt issuance costs and other

    (449 )     (948 )

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

               

Accounts receivable

    3,461       12,351  

Accounts payable

    20       49  

Accrued liabilities

    (5,694 )     (6,309 )

Accrued interest

    (134 )     (265 )

Deferred revenue

    (4,213 )     1,927  

Other items, net

    547       (2,179 )

Net cash provided by operating activities

  $ 80,003     $ 128,128  
                 

Cash flows from investing activities

               

Proceeds from asset sales and disposals

  $ 977     $ 4,808  

Return of long-term contract receivable

    1,414       1,306  

Net cash provided by investing activities

  $ 2,391     $ 6,114  
                 

Cash flows from financing activities

               

Debt borrowings

  $ 33,700     $ 129,850  

Debt repayments

    (74,500 )     (74,696 )

Distributions to common unitholders and the general partner

    (36,331 )     (52,173 )

Distributions to preferred unitholders

          (4,793 )

Redemption of preferred units

          (40,000 )

Warrant settlements (see Note 3)

          (65,689 )

Other items, net

    (5,363 )     (6,390 )

Net cash used in financing activities

  $ (82,494 )   $ (113,891 )
                 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

  $ (100 )   $ 20,351  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

    30,444       11,989  

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

  $ 30,344     $ 32,340  
                 

Supplemental cash flow information:

               

Cash paid for interest

  $ 5,096     $ 7,666  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

4

 

 

NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

1.    Basis of Presentation

 

Nature of Business

 

Natural Resource Partners L.P. (the "Partnership") engages principally in the business of owning, managing and leasing a diversified portfolio of mineral properties in the United States, including interests in coal and other natural resources and owns a non-controlling 49% interest in Sisecam Wyoming LLC ("Sisecam Wyoming"), a trona ore mining and soda ash production business. The Partnership is organized into two operating segments further described in Note 6. Segment Information. The Partnership’s operations are conducted through, and its operating assets are owned by, its subsidiaries. The Partnership owns its subsidiaries through one wholly owned operating company, NRP (Operating) LLC ("Opco"). As used in these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, the terms "NRP," "we," "us" and "our" refer to Natural Resource Partners L.P. and its subsidiaries, unless otherwise stated or indicated by context.

 

Principles of Consolidation and Reporting

 

The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements of the Partnership have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America ("GAAP") for interim financial information and with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024 and notes thereto included in the Partnership's Annual Report on Form 10-K, which was filed with the SEC on February 28, 2025. Reclassifications have been made to prior year amounts in the Consolidated Financial Statements to conform with current year presentation. These reclassifications had no impact on previously reported total assets, total liabilities, partners' capital, net income, or cash flows from operating, investing or financing activities.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Standard

 

In  November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures ("ASU 2024-03"). ASU 2024-03 is intended to improve disclosures about a public business entity's expenses and provide more detailed information to investors about the types of expenses in commonly presented expense captions. The guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after  December 15, 2026 and quarterly periods beginning after  December 31, 2027 and can be adopted prospectively to financial statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date or retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. NRP does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on its Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

5

NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
 
 

2.    Revenues from Contracts with Customers 

 

The following table presents the Partnership's Mineral Rights segment revenues from contracts with customers by major source:

 

   

For the Three Months Ended June 30,

   

For the Six Months Ended June 30,

 

(In thousands)

 

2025

   

2024

   

2025

   

2024

 

Coal royalty revenues

  $ 31,543     $ 39,685     $ 67,041     $ 86,503  

Production lease minimum revenues

    123       412       2,848       1,336  

Minimum lease straight-line revenues

    4,050       4,126       8,100       8,297  

Oil and gas royalty revenues

    1,981       1,999       4,425       5,639  

Carbon neutral revenues

    290       2,200       885       4,361  

Property tax revenues

    1,519       1,545       3,156       3,437  

Wheelage revenues

    2,543       2,338       4,281       5,010  

Coal overriding royalty revenues

    456       668       1,336       1,837  

Lease amendment revenues

    656       712       1,311       1,414  

Aggregates royalty revenues

    906       730       1,759       1,502  

Other revenues

    228       176       413       829  

Royalty and other mineral rights revenues

  $ 44,295     $ 54,591     $ 95,555     $ 120,165  

Transportation and processing services revenues

    2,029       2,085       5,914       4,921  

Total Mineral Rights segment revenues from contracts with customers

  $ 46,324     $ 56,676     $ 101,469     $ 125,086  

 

The following table details the Partnership's Mineral Rights segment contract assets and liabilities resulting from contracts with customers:

 

   

June 30,

   

December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2025

   

2024

 

Contract assets

               

Accounts receivable, net

  $ 24,852     $ 27,358  

Other current assets, net

    545        

Other long-term assets, net

    1,855       2,352  
                 

Contract liabilities

               

Accounts payable

  $ 330     $ 125  

Current portion of deferred revenue

    4,667       4,341  

Deferred revenue

    51,275       55,814  

 

The following table shows the activity related to the Partnership's Mineral Rights segment deferred revenue resulting from contracts with customers: 

 

   

For the Six Months Ended June 30,

 

(In thousands)

 

2025

   

2024

 

Balance at beginning of period (current and non-current)

  $ 60,155     $ 42,955  

Increase due to minimums and lease amendment fees

    7,836       11,151  

Recognition of previously deferred revenue

    (12,049 )     (9,224 )

Balance at end of period (current and non-current)

  $ 55,942     $ 44,882  

 

The Partnership's non-cancellable annual minimum payments due under the lease terms of its coal and aggregates royalty contracts with customers are as follows as of  June 30, 2025 (in thousands): 

 

Lease Term (1)

 

Weighted Average Remaining Years

   

Annual Minimum Payments

 

0 - 5 years

    2.0     $ 13,249  

5 - 10 years

    4.8       16,922  

10+ years

    10.8       26,309  

Total

    6.9     $ 56,480  
         
(1)

Lease term does not include renewal periods.

 

6

NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
 
 

3.    Class A Convertible Preferred Units and Warrants

 

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the Partnership executed a negotiated transaction with the holders of the Class A Convertible Preferred Units (the "preferred units") pursuant to which the Partnership repurchased an aggregate of 40,000 preferred units for $40.0 million in cash. In 2024, all remaining preferred units were redeemed and none of the Partnership's preferred units remained outstanding as of  June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024

 

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, the Partnership settled a total of 320,335 and 1,540,000 warrants to purchase common units ("warrants") with a strike price of $34.00. These warrants were settled on a net basis for a total of $65.7 million in cash and 287,826 common units. In 2024, all remaining warrants were settled and none of the Partnership's warrants remained outstanding as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024

 

 

4.    Common and Preferred Unit Distributions

 

The Partnership makes cash distributions to common unitholders and made cash distributions to preferred unitholders on a quarterly basis, subject to approval by the Board of Directors of GP Natural Resource Partners LLC (the "Board of Directors"). NRP recognizes common unit distributions on the date the distribution is declared. In 2024, the Partnership recognized preferred unit distributions on the date the distribution was declared.

 

Distributions made on the common units and the general partner's general partner ("GP") interest are made on a pro-rata basis in accordance with their relative percentage interests in the Partnership. The general partner is entitled to receive 2% of such distributions.

 

Income available to common unitholders and the general partner was reduced by $1.4 million and $3.6 million in preferred unit distributions that accumulated during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively. Income available to common unitholders and the general partner was also reduced by $13.7 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, which represents the difference between the fair value of the consideration paid upon redemption of the preferred units and the carrying value of the preferred units. 

 

The following table shows the cash distributions declared and paid to common and preferred unitholders during the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively:

 

    

Common Units

  

Preferred Units

 

Month Paid

 

Period Covered by Distribution

 

Distribution per Unit

  

Total Distribution (1) (In thousands)

  

Distribution per Unit

  

Total Distribution (In thousands)

 

2025

                  

February

 

October 1 - December 31, 2024

 $0.75  $10,055  $  $ 

March (2)

 

Special Distribution

  1.21   16,221       

May

 

January 1 - March 31, 2025

  0.75   10,055       
                   
                   

2024

                  

February

 

October 1 - December 31, 2023

 $0.75  $9,918  $30.00  $2,150 

March (3)

 

Special Distribution

  2.44   32,268       

May

 

January 1 - March 31, 2024

  0.75   9,987   30.00   2,150 

May (4)

 

April 1 - May 8, 2024

        12.33   493 
     
(1)

Totals include the amount paid to NRP's general partner in accordance with the general partner's 2% general partner interest.

(2)Special distribution was made to help cover unitholder tax liabilities associated with owning NRP's common units during 2024.
(3)Special distribution was made to help cover unitholder tax liabilities associated with owning NRP's common units during 2023.
(4)Relates to accrued distribution paid upon the redemption of 40,000 units in May 2024. 

 

7

NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
 
 

5.    Net Income Per Common Unit 

 

In 2025, basic net income per common unit is computed by dividing net income, after considering the general partner’s general partner interest, by the weighted average number of common units outstanding. Diluted net income per common unit includes the effect of NRP's unvested unit-based awards if the inclusion of these items is dilutive.

 

In 2024, basic net income per common unit is computed by dividing net income, after considering income attributable to preferred unitholders, the difference between the fair value of the consideration paid upon redemption and the carrying value of the preferred units, and the general partner’s general partner interest, by the weighted average number of common units outstanding. Diluted net income per common unit includes the effect of NRP's preferred units, warrants, and unvested unit-based awards if the inclusion of these items is dilutive.

 

The dilutive effect of the preferred units in 2024 was calculated using the if-converted method. Under the if-converted method, the preferred units were assumed to be converted at the beginning of the period, and the resulting common units were included in the denominator of the diluted net income per unit calculation for the period being presented. Distributions declared in the period and undeclared distributions on the preferred units that accumulated during the period were added back to the numerator for purposes of the if-converted calculation. The calculation of diluted net income for the three months ended June 30, 2024 did not include the assumed conversion of the remaining preferred units as the inclusion of these units would be anti-dilutive. The calculation of diluted net income per common unit for the six months ended June 30, 2024 included the assumed conversion of the preferred units that remained outstanding during the respective period. The calculation of diluted net income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 does not include the assumed conversion of the preferred units that were redeemed during the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 as the inclusion of these units would be anti-dilutive. 

 

The dilutive effect of the warrants in 2024 was calculated using the treasury stock method, which assumed that the proceeds from the exercise of these instruments were used to purchase common units at the average market price for the period. The calculation of diluted net income per common unit for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 included the net settlement of the warrants for the period during which they were outstanding.

 

The following table reconciles the numerator and denominator of the basic and diluted net income per common unit computations and calculates basic and diluted net income per common unit: 

 

   

For the Three Months Ended June 30,

   

For the Six Months Ended June 30,

 

(In thousands, except per unit data)

 

2025

   

2024

   

2025

   

2024

 

Basic net income per common unit

                               

Net income attributable to common unitholders

  $ 33,527     $ 30,336     $ 72,975     $ 83,318  

Weighted average common units—basic

    13,138       13,032       13,118       12,932  

Basic net income per common unit

  $ 2.55     $ 2.33     $ 5.56     $ 6.44  
                                 

Diluted net income per common unit

                               

Weighted average common units—basic

    13,138       13,032       13,118       12,932  

Plus: dilutive effect of preferred units

                      563  

Plus: dilutive effect of warrants

          35             278  

Plus: dilutive effect of unvested unit-based awards

    153       200       180       233  

Weighted average common units—diluted

    13,291       13,267       13,298       14,006  
                                 

Net income

  $ 34,211     $ 46,064     $ 74,464     $ 102,277  

Less: income attributable to preferred unitholders

          (1,443 )           (493 )

Less: redemption of preferred units

          (13,666 )           (13,666 )

Diluted net income attributable to common unitholders and the general partner

  $ 34,211     $ 30,955     $ 74,464     $ 88,118  

Less: diluted net income attributable to the general partner

    (684 )     (619 )     (1,489 )     (1,762 )

Diluted net income attributable to common unitholders

  $ 33,527     $ 30,336     $ 72,975     $ 86,356  
                                 

Diluted net income per common unit

  $ 2.52     $ 2.29     $ 5.49     $ 6.17  

 

8

NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
 
 

6.    Segment Information 

 

The Partnership's segments are strategic business units that offer distinct products and services to different customers in different geographies within the U.S. and that are managed accordingly. NRP has the following two operating segments:

 

Mineral Rights—consists of mineral interests and other subsurface rights across the United States. NRP's ownership provides critical inputs for the manufacturing of steel, electricity, and basic building materials, as well as opportunities for carbon sequestration and renewable energy.

 

Soda Ash—consists of the Partnership's 49% non-controlling equity interest in Sisecam Wyoming, one of the world's lowest-cost producers of soda ash, an essential ingredient for the manufacturing of glass, detergents, solar panels, and batteries for electric vehicles. Operations are managed by NRP's partner, Sisecam Chemicals Wyoming, LLC, and NRP realizes cash flow when distributions are paid to it.

 

Direct segment costs and certain other costs incurred at the corporate level that are identifiable and that benefit the Partnership's segments are allocated to the operating segments accordingly. These allocated costs generally include salaries and benefits, insurance, property taxes, legal, royalty, information technology and shared facilities services and are included in operating and maintenance expenses on the Partnership's Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.

 

Corporate and Financing includes functional corporate departments that do not earn revenues. Costs incurred by these departments include interest and financing, corporate headquarters and overhead, centralized treasury, legal and accounting and other corporate-level activity not specifically allocated to a segment and are included in general and administrative expenses on the Partnership's Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.

 

NRP’s Chief Operating Decision Makers (“CODMs”) are its Chief Executive Officer and President and Chief Operating Officer. They evaluate the Partnership’s performance through a review of the segments’ net income and free cash flow as compared to budget and utilize this information to assess the segments’ performance and allocate resources. NRP does not conduct operations on any of its assets or directly engage in any type of industrial activity. Instead, it leases its mineral and other rights to companies that conduct operations on its properties in exchange for paying royalties and other fees to the Partnership. Operating expenses, capital costs and other liabilities arising out of production activities are borne entirely by NRP's lessees. In the case of its soda ash investment, operations are managed by NRP's partner, Sisecam Chemicals Wyoming LLC. NRP has determined its significant segment expenses to be its employee related expenses, including compensation (salaries, benefits and bonus) and long-term incentive compensation as well as interest expense and property tax expense. The Partnership is responsible for paying property taxes on the properties it owns. Typically, NRP's lessees are contractually responsible for reimbursing the Partnership for property taxes on the leased properties and this reimbursement amount is included within the Mineral Rights segment revenues. Reclassifications have been made to prior year amounts to conform with current year presentation. 

 

9

NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
 

The following tables summarize certain financial information for each of the Partnership's business segments:

 

  

Operating Segments

         

(In thousands)

 

Mineral Rights

  

Soda Ash

  

Corporate and Financing

  

Total

 

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2025

                

Revenues

 $46,846  $  $  $46,846 

Equity in earnings of Sisecam Wyoming

     2,526      2,526 

Gain on asset sales and disposals

  729         729 

Total revenues and other income

 $47,575  $2,526  $  $50,101 

Less:

                

Compensation (salaries, benefits and bonus)

 $1,683  $  $1,847  $3,530 

Long-term incentive compensation (1)

  458      2,237   2,695 

Property taxes

  1,767         1,767 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

  3,748      6   3,754 

Interest expense, net (2)

        2,380   2,380 

Other segment items (3)

  228   24   1,512   1,764 

Net income (loss)

 $39,691  $2,502  $(7,982) $34,211 
                 

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2024

                

Revenues

 $57,252  $  $  $57,252 

Equity in earnings of Sisecam Wyoming

     3,645      3,645 

Gain on asset sales and disposals

  4,643         4,643 

Total revenues and other income

 $61,895  $3,645  $  $65,540 

Less:

                

Compensation (salaries, benefits and bonus)

 $1,802  $  $1,808  $3,610 

Long-term incentive compensation (4)

  410      2,479   2,889 

Property taxes

  1,738         1,738 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

  3,320      4   3,324 

Interest expense, net (2)

        4,349   4,349 

Other segment items (3)

  1,896   26   1,644   3,566 

Net income (loss)

 $52,729  $3,619  $(10,284) $46,064 
     
(1)Long-term incentive compensation for the three months ended June 30, 2025 includes (1) Mineral Rights segment: $0.3 million of equity compensation and $0.1 million of cash compensation; (2) Corporate & Financing segment: $2.2 million of equity compensation and $0.1 million of cash compensation.
(2)Included in interest expense, net was $0.2 million and $0.1 million of interest income for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. 
(3)Other segment items in the Mineral Rights segment primarily include: insurance, legal, overriding royalty expense, processing and transportation expense, information technology, shared facility services, rent, professional fees and bad debt expense. Other segment items in the Soda Ash segment primarily include professional fees. Other segment items in the Corporate and Financing segment primarily include: insurance, legal, information technology, shared facility services, rent and professional fees.
(4)Long-term incentive compensation for the three months ended June 30, 2024 includes (1) Mineral Rights segment: $0.4 million of equity compensation and $0.05 million of cash compensation; (2) Corporate & Financing segment: $2.4 million of equity compensation and $0.1 million of cash compensation. 

 

10

NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
 

 

  Operating Segments        

(In thousands)

 Mineral Rights Soda Ash Corporate and Financing Total

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2025

                

Revenues

 $102,527  $  $  $102,527 

Equity in earnings of Sisecam Wyoming

     7,136      7,136 

Gain on asset sales and disposals

  976         976 

Total revenues and other income

 $103,503  $7,136  $  $110,639 

Less:

                

Compensation (salaries, benefits and bonus)

 $3,621  $  $3,956  $7,577 

Long-term incentive compensation (1)

  922      4,498   5,420 

Property taxes

  3,559         3,559 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

  7,733      10   7,743 

Asset impairments

  20         20 

Interest expense, net (2)

        5,048   5,048 

Other segment items (3)

  2,749   84   3,975   6,808 

Net income (loss)

 $84,899  $7,052  $(17,487) $74,464 

As of June 30, 2025

                

Total assets

 $497,971  $258,498  $5,497  $761,966 
                 

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024

                

Revenues

 $128,051  $  $  $128,051 

Equity in earnings of Sisecam Wyoming

     9,095      9,095 

Gain on asset sales and disposals

  4,808         4,808 

Total revenues and other income

 $132,859  $9,095  $  $141,954 

Less:

                

Compensation (salaries, benefits and bonus)

 $3,778  $  $3,533  $7,311 

Long-term incentive compensation (4)

  915      4,889   5,804 

Property taxes

  3,905         3,905 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

  7,969      9   7,978 

Interest expense, net (2)

        7,836   7,836 

Other segment items (3)

  2,919   88   3,836   6,843 

Net income (loss)

 $113,373  $9,007  $(20,103) $102,277 

As of December 31, 2024

                

Total assets

 $509,127  $257,355  $6,425  $772,907 
     
(1)Long-term incentive compensation for the six months ended June 30, 2025 includes (1) Mineral Rights segment: $0.6 million of equity compensation and $0.3 million of cash compensation; (2) Corporate & Financing segment: $4.3 million of equity compensation and $0.2 million of cash compensation. 
(2)Included in interest expense, net was $0.5 million and $0.1 million of interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. 
(3)Other segment items in the Mineral Rights segment primarily include: insurance, legal, overriding royalty expense, processing and transportation expense, information technology, shared facility services, rent, professional fees and bad debt expense. Other segment items in the Soda Ash segment primarily include professional fees. Other segment items in the Corporate and Financing segment primarily include: insurance, legal, information technology, shared facility services, rent and professional fees.
(4)Long-term incentive compensation for the six months ended June 30, 2024 includes (1) Mineral Rights segment: $0.7 million of equity compensation and $0.2 million of cash compensation; (2) Corporate & Financing segment: $4.7 million of equity compensation and $0.2 million of cash compensation. 

 

11

NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
 
 

7.    Equity Investment

 

The Partnership accounts for its 49% investment in Sisecam Wyoming using the equity method of accounting. Activity related to this investment is as follows: 

 

  

For the Three Months Ended June 30,

  

For the Six Months Ended June 30,

 

(In thousands)

 

2025

  

2024

  

2025

  

2024

 

Balance at beginning of period

 $261,286  $268,634  $257,355  $276,549 

Income allocation to NRP’s equity interests (1)

  3,652   4,757   9,416   11,403 

Amortization of basis difference

  (1,126)  (1,111)  (2,279)  (2,307)

Other comprehensive income (loss)

  (414)  1,239   1,846   2,084 

Distributions

  (4,900)  (7,584)  (7,840)  (21,794)

Balance at end of period

 $258,498  $265,935  $258,498  $265,935 
     
(1)Amounts reclassified into income out of accumulated other comprehensive loss were $0.0 million and $1.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively and $1.3 million and $3.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. 

 

The following table represents summarized financial information for Sisecam Wyoming as derived from their respective unaudited financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024:

 

  

For the Three Months Ended June 30,

  

For the Six Months Ended June 30,

 

(In thousands)

 

2025

  

2024

  

2025

  

2024

 

Net sales

 $136,598  $146,979  $289,907  $277,410 

Gross profit

  15,170   17,475   34,203   38,608 

Net income

  7,452   9,709   19,216   23,272 

 

 

8.    Mineral Rights, Net

 

The Partnership’s mineral rights consist of the following:

 

  

June 30, 2025

  

December 31, 2024

 

(In thousands)

 

Carrying Value

  

Accumulated Depletion

  

Net Book Value

  

Carrying Value

  

Accumulated Depletion

  

Net Book Value

 

Coal properties

 $653,808  $(297,928) $355,880  $660,961  $(299,404) $361,557 

Aggregates properties

  8,655   (4,214)  4,441   8,655   (4,065)  4,590 

Oil and gas royalty properties

  12,354   (10,488)  1,866   12,354   (10,394)  1,960 

Other

  13,142   (1,612)  11,530   13,143   (1,612)  11,531 

Total mineral rights, net

 $687,959  $(314,242) $373,717  $695,113  $(315,475) $379,638 

 

Depletion expense related to the Partnership’s mineral rights is included in depreciation, depletion and amortization on its Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income and totaled $3.5 million and $3.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively and $7.2 million and $7.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. 

 

The Partnership has developed procedures to evaluate its long-lived assets for possible impairment periodically or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate an asset's net book value may not be recoverable. Potential events or circumstances include, but are not limited to, specific events such as a reduction in economically recoverable minerals or production ceasing on a property for an extended period. This analysis is based on historic, current and future performance and considers both quantitative and qualitative information. As a result of the Partnership's analyses, NRP recorded an immaterial impairment expense during the six months ended June 30, 2025.

 

12

NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
 
 

9.    Debt, Net

 

The Partnership's debt consists of the following:

 

  

June 30,

  

December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2025

  

2024

 

Opco Credit Facility

 $72,884  $113,684 

Opco Senior Notes

        

5.03% with semi-annual interest payments in June and December, with annual principal payments in December, due December 2026

 $22,841  $22,841 

5.18% with semi-annual interest payments in June and December, with annual principal payments in December, due December 2026

  5,822   5,822 

Total Opco Senior Notes

 $28,663  $28,663 

Total debt at face value

 $101,547  $142,347 

Net unamortized debt issuance costs

  (207)  (279)

Total debt, net

 $101,340  $142,068 

Less: current portion of long-term debt

  (14,228)  (14,192)

Total long-term debt, net

 $87,112  $127,876 

 

Opco Debt

 

All of Opco’s debt is guaranteed by its wholly owned subsidiaries and is secured by certain of the assets of Opco and its wholly owned subsidiaries, other than BRP LLC and NRP Trona LLC. As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, Opco was in compliance with the terms of the financial covenants contained in its debt agreements.

 

Opco Credit Facility

 

In May 2023, the Partnership entered into the Sixth Amendment (the "Sixth Amendment) to the Opco Credit Facility (the "Opco Credit Facility"). The Sixth Amendment maintained the term of the Opco Credit Facility until August 2027. Lender commitments under the Opco Credit Facility increased from $130.0 million to $155.0 million, with the ability to expand such commitments to $200.0 million with the addition of future commitments. In  February 2024, the Partnership exercised its option under the Opco Credit Facility to increase the total aggregate commitment under the Opco Credit Facility twice, initially by $30.0 million from $155.0 million to $185.0 million and subsequently by $15.0 million from $185.0 million to $200.0 million. These increases in the total aggregate commitment were made pursuant to an accordion feature of the Opco Credit Facility. In connection with the initial increase, a new lender joined the lending group with a commitment of $30.0 million. In  October 2024, NRP entered into the Seventh Amendment to the Opco Credit Facility which extended the maturity from  August 2027 to  October 2029. The Seventh Amendment also removed reference to the preferred units and warrants, which are no longer outstanding, and includes modifications to Opco's ability to declare and make certain restricted payments. 

The Opco Credit Facility contains financial covenants requiring Opco to maintain:

 

A leverage ratio of consolidated indebtedness to EBITDDA (in each case as defined in the Opco Credit Facility) not to exceed 3.0x. As of June 30, 2025, this ratio was 0.5x; and

 

an interest coverage ratio of consolidated EBITDDA to the sum of consolidated interest expense and consolidated lease expense (in each case as defined in the Opco Credit Facility) of not less than 3.5 to 1.0. As of June 30, 2025, this ratio was 14.2x.

 

As of December 31, 2024, the Partnership had $113.7 million in borrowings outstanding under the Opco Credit Facility and $86.3 million of available borrowing capacity. During the six months ended June 30, 2025, the Partnership borrowed $33.7 million and repaid $74.5 million, resulting in $72.9 million in borrowings outstanding under the Opco Credit Facility and $127.1 million of available borrowing capacity as of June 30, 2025. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the Partnership borrowed $129.9 million and repaid $58.0 million on the Opco Credit Facility. The weighted average interest rate for the borrowings outstanding under the Opco Credit Facility for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 was 7.93% and 8.92%, respectively. The weighted average interest rate for the borrowings outstanding under the Opco Credit Facility for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 was 7.93% and 8.93%, respectively. 

 

The Opco Credit Facility is collateralized and secured by liens on certain of Opco’s assets with carrying values of $296.1 million and $302.8 million classified as mineral rights, net and other long-term assets, net and $22.0 million and $23.5 million classified as long-term contract receivable, net on the Partnership’s Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

 

Opco Senior Notes   

 

Opco issued several series of private placement senior notes (the "Opco Senior Notes") with various interest rates and principal due dates. As of June 30, 2025, the 5.03% and 5.18% Opco Senior Notes remain outstanding. These Opco Senior Notes have principal due annually in December and interest due semi-annually in June and December. As of both  June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Opco Senior Notes had cumulative principal balances of $28.7 million. Opco made mandatory principal payments of $0.0 million and $16.7 during the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. These Opco Senior Notes will be fully repaid in December 2026.

 

13

NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
 
 

10.    Fair Value Measurements 

 

Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities

 

The Partnership’s financial assets and liabilities consist of cash and cash equivalents, a contract receivable and debt. The carrying amounts reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheets for cash and cash equivalents approximate fair value due to their short-term nature. The Partnership uses available market data and valuation methodologies to estimate the fair value of its contract receivable and debt.

 

The following table shows the carrying value and estimated fair value of the Partnership's contract receivable and debt:

 

      

June 30, 2025

  

December 31, 2024

 
  

Fair Value

  

Carrying

  

Estimated

  

Carrying

  

Estimated

 

(In thousands)

 

Hierarchy Level

  

Value

  

Fair Value

  

Value

  

Fair Value

 

Assets:

                    

Contract receivable, net (current and long-term) (1)

  3  $24,929  $21,965  $26,321  $22,776 
                     

Debt:

                    

Opco Senior Notes (2)

  3  $28,456  $27,891  $28,384  $27,498 

Opco Credit Facility (3)

  3   72,884   72,884   113,684   113,684 
     
(1)The fair value of the Partnership's contract receivable is determined based on the present value of future cash flow projections related to the underlying asset at a discount rate of 15% at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.
(2)The fair value of the Opco Senior Notes was estimated by management utilizing the present value replacement method incorporating the interest rate of the Opco Credit Facility. 
(3)The fair value of the Opco Credit Facility approximates the outstanding borrowing amount because the interest rates are variable and reflective of market rates and the terms of the credit facility allow the Partnership to repay the debt at any time without penalty.

 

 

11.    Related Party Transactions

 

Affiliates of our General Partner

 

The Partnership’s general partner does not receive any management fee or other compensation for its management of NRP. However, in accordance with the partnership agreement, the general partner and its affiliates are reimbursed for services provided to the Partnership and for expenses incurred on the Partnership’s behalf. Employees of Quintana Minerals Corporation ("QMC") and Western Pocahontas Properties Limited Partnership ("WPPLP"), affiliates of the Partnership, provide their services to manage the Partnership's business. QMC and WPPLP charge the Partnership the portion of their employee salary and benefits costs related to their employee services provided to NRP. These QMC and WPPLP employee management service costs are presented as operating and maintenance expenses and general and administrative expenses on the Partnership's Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. NRP also reimburses overhead costs incurred by its affiliates, and other related parties, to manage the Partnership's business. These overhead costs include certain rent, information technology, administration of employee benefits and other corporate services incurred by or on behalf of the Partnership’s general partner and its affiliates and are presented as operating and maintenance expenses and general and administrative expenses on the Partnership's Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income.

 

Related party general and administrative expenses included on the Partnership's Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income are as follows:

 

  

For the Three Months Ended June 30,

  

For the Six Months Ended June 30,

 

(In thousands)

 

2025

  

2024

  

2025

  

2024

 

Operating and maintenance expenses

 $1,515  $1,703  $3,308  $3,469 

General and administrative expenses

  1,313   1,297   2,882   2,821 

 

The Partnership had accounts payable to related parties of $0.4 million and $0.6 million on its Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. The Partnership had other current assets of $0.1 and $0.2 million on its Consolidated Balance Sheets related to a prepaid expense at  June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. 

 

As a result of its office lease with WPPLP, the Partnership has a right-of-use asset and lease liability of $3.4 million included in other long-term assets, net and other non-current liabilities, respectively on its Consolidated Balance Sheets at both  June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

 

During the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Partnership recognized $0.1 million and $0.01 million in operating and maintenance expenses, respectively, on its Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income related to an overriding royalty agreement with WPPLP. These amounts were $0.2 million and $0.04 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The Partnership had $0.1 million in accounts payable on its Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2025 related to this agreement as well as $1.1 million and $0.5 million of other long-term assets, net on its Consolidated Balance Sheets related to a prepaid royalty for this agreement at June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

 

14

NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
 
 

12.    Major Customers 

 

Revenues from customers that exceeded 10 percent of total revenues for any of the periods presented below are as follows:

 

  

For the Three Months Ended June 30,

  

For the Six Months Ended June 30,

 
  

2025

  

2024

  

2025

  

2024

 

(In thousands)

 

Revenues

  

Percent

  

Revenues

  

Percent

  

Revenues

  

Percent

  

Revenues

  

Percent

 

Alpha Metallurgical Resources, Inc. (1)

 $13,184   28% $17,887   31% $26,360   26% $38,789   30%

Foresight Energy Resources LLC ("Foresight") (1)

 $9,796   21% $9,736   17% $26,256   26% $22,582   18%

Alabama Kanu Holdings, LLC (1) (2)

 $5,284   11% $7,452   13% $8,543   8% $14,201   11%
         

(1)

Revenues from Alpha Metallurgical Resources, Inc. Foresight and Alabama Kanu Holdings, LLC are included within the Partnership's Mineral Rights segment.

(2) Alabama Kanu Holdings, LLC purchased Hatfield Metallurgical Holdings, LLC in August 2024.

 

 

13.    Commitments and Contingencies

 

NRP is involved, from time to time, in various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. While the ultimate results of these proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, Partnership management believes these ordinary course matters will not have a material effect on the Partnership’s financial position, liquidity or operations.

 

 

14.    Unit-Based Compensation

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Partnership granted service, performance and market-based awards under its 2017 Long-Term Incentive Plan. The Partnership's service and performance-based awards are valued using the closing price of NRP's common units as of the grant date while the Partnership's market-based awards are valued using a Monte Carlo simulation. The grant date fair value of the awards granted during the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 was $6.8 million and $6.7 million, respectively, which included a grant date fair value of $2.5 million for the market-based awards valued using a Monte Carlo simulation during both the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024. Total unit-based compensation expense associated with these awards was $2.7 million and $2.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $5.4 million and $5.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and is included in general and administrative expenses and operating and maintenance expenses on the Partnership's Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. The unamortized cost associated with unvested outstanding awards as of June 30, 2025 was $11.5 million, which will be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.8 years. The unamortized cost associated with unvested outstanding awards as of  December 31, 2024 was $9.5 million. The Partnership paid $5.5 million and $6.4 million in cash during the six months ended  June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, for taxes on the unit-based award settlements during the respective years. These cash payments are included in other items, net under cash flows from financing activities on the Partnership's Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. 

 

A summary of the unit activity in the outstanding grants during 2025 is as follows:

 

(In thousands)

 

Common Units

  

Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value per Common Unit

 

Outstanding at January 1, 2025

  350  $60.81 

Granted

  57  $117.98 

Fully vested and issued

  (141) $50.33 

Outstanding at June 30, 2025

  266  $78.68 

 

15

NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—CONTINUED
(Unaudited)
 
 

15.    Credit Losses 

 

The Partnership is exposed to credit losses through collection of its short-term trade receivables resulting from contracts with customers and a long-term receivable resulting from a financing transaction with a customer. The Partnership records an allowance for current expected credit losses on these receivables based on the loss-rate method. NRP assessed the likelihood of collection of its receivables utilizing historical loss rates, current market conditions, industry and macroeconomic factors, reasonable and supportable forecasts and facts or circumstances of individual customers and properties. Examples of these facts or circumstances include, but are not limited to, contract disputes or renegotiations with the customer and evaluation of short and long-term economic viability of the contracted property. For its long-term contract receivable, management reverts to the historical loss experience immediately after the reasonable and supportable forecast period ends.

 

As of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, NRP had the following current expected credit loss (“CECL”) allowance related to its receivables and long-term contract receivable:

 

  

June 30, 2025

  

December 31, 2024

 

(In thousands)

 

Gross

  

CECL Allowance

  

Net

  

Gross

  

CECL Allowance

  

Net

 

Receivables

 $32,456  $(2,795) $29,661  $37,270  $(4,425) $32,845 

Long-term contract receivable

  22,761   (788)  21,973   24,323   (843)  23,480 

Total

 $55,217  $(3,583) $51,634  $61,593  $(5,268) $56,325 

 

NRP recorded reversals of $1.4 million and $0.0 million of operating and maintenance expenses on its Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income related to the change in the CECL allowance during the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and reversals of $1.7 million and $0.8 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. 

 

NRP has procedures in place to monitor its ongoing credit exposure through timely review of counterparty balances against contract terms and due dates, account and financing receivable reconciliation, bankruptcy monitoring, lessee audits and dispute resolution. The Partnership may employ legal counsel or collection specialists to pursue recovery of defaulted receivables.

 

 

16.    Subsequent Events

 

The following represents material events that have occurred subsequent to June 30, 2025 through the time of the Partnership’s filing of its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q with the SEC:

 

Common Unit Distributions

 

In August 2025, the Board of Directors declared a distribution of $0.75 per common unit with respect to the second quarter of 2025

 

 

16

 
 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following review of operations for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 should be read in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Form 10-Q and with the Consolidated Financial Statements, Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis included in the Natural Resource Partners L.P. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

 

As used herein, unless the context otherwise requires: "we," "our," "us" and the "Partnership" refer to Natural Resource Partners L.P. and, where the context requires, our subsidiaries. References to "NRP" and "Natural Resource Partners" refer to Natural Resource Partners L.P. only, and not to NRP (Operating) LLC or any of Natural Resource Partners L.P.’s subsidiaries. References to "Opco" refer to NRP (Operating) LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of NRP, and its subsidiaries.

 

INFORMATION REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

Statements included in this 10-Q may constitute forward-looking statements. In addition, we and our representatives may from time to time make other oral or written statements which are also forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements regarding: future distributions on our common units; our business strategy; our liquidity and access to capital and financing sources; our financial strategy; prices of and demand for coal, trona and soda ash, and other natural resources; estimated revenues, expenses and results of operations; projected future performance by our lessees; Sisecam Wyoming LLC’s ("Sisecam Wyoming's") trona mining and soda ash refinery operations; distributions from our soda ash joint venture; the impact of governmental policies, laws and regulations, as well as regulatory and legal proceedings involving us, and of scheduled or potential regulatory or legal changes; and global and U.S. economic conditions.

 

These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date hereof and are made based upon our current plans, expectations, estimates, assumptions and beliefs concerning future events impacting us and involve a number of risks and uncertainties. We caution that forward-looking statements are not guarantees and that actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. You should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. See "Item 1A. Risk Factors" included in this Form 10-Q and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 for important factors that could cause our actual results of operations or our actual financial condition to differ.

 

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that we define as net income (loss) less equity earnings from unconsolidated investment; plus total distributions from unconsolidated investment, interest expense, net, debt modification expense, loss on extinguishment of debt, depreciation, depletion and amortization and asset impairments. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered an alternative to, or more meaningful than, net income or loss, net income or loss attributable to partners, operating income or loss, cash flows from operating activities or any other measure of financial performance presented in accordance with GAAP as measures of operating performance, liquidity or ability to service debt obligations. There are significant limitations to using Adjusted EBITDA as a measure of performance, including the inability to analyze the effect of certain recurring items that materially affect our net income, the lack of comparability of results of operations of different companies and the different methods of calculating Adjusted EBITDA reported by different companies. In addition, Adjusted EBITDA presented below is not calculated or presented on the same basis as Consolidated EBITDA as defined in our partnership agreement or Consolidated EBITDDA as defined in Opco's debt agreements. For a description of Opco's debt agreements, see Note 9. Debt, Net in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included herein as well as in "Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 11. Debt, Net" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024. Adjusted EBITDA is a supplemental performance measure used by our management and by external users of our financial statements, such as investors, commercial banks, research analysts and others to assess the financial performance of our assets without regard to financing methods, capital structure or historical cost basis.

 

Distributable Cash Flow

 

Distributable cash flow ("DCF") represents net cash provided by (used in) operating activities plus distributions from unconsolidated investment in excess of cumulative earnings, proceeds from asset sales and disposals, including sales of discontinued operations, and return of long-term contract receivable; less maintenance capital expenditures. DCF is not a measure of financial performance under GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to cash flows from operating, investing or financing activities. DCF may not be calculated the same for us as for other companies. In addition, DCF presented below is not calculated or presented on the same basis as distributable cash flow as defined in our partnership agreement, which is used as a metric to determine whether we are able to increase quarterly distributions to our common unitholders. DCF is a supplemental liquidity measure used by our management and by external users of our financial statements, such as investors, commercial banks, research analysts and others to assess our ability to make cash distributions and repay debt.

 

Free Cash Flow

 

Free cash flow ("FCF") represents net cash provided by (used in) operating activities plus distributions from unconsolidated investment in excess of cumulative earnings and return of long-term contract receivable; less maintenance and expansion capital expenditures and cash flow used in acquisition costs classified as investing or financing activities. FCF is calculated before mandatory debt repayments. FCF is not a measure of financial performance under GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to cash flows from operating, investing or financing activities. FCF may not be calculated the same for us as for other companies. FCF is a supplemental liquidity measure used by our management and by external users of our financial statements, such as investors, commercial banks, research analysts and others to assess our ability to make cash distributions and repay debt.

 

Leverage Ratio

 

Leverage ratio represents the outstanding principal of our debt at the end of the period divided by the last twelve months' Adjusted EBITDA as defined above. We believe that leverage ratio is a useful measure to management and investors to evaluate and monitor our indebtedness relative to our ability to generate income to service such debt and in understanding trends in our overall financial condition. Leverage ratio may not be calculated the same for us as for other companies and is not a substitute for, and should not be used in conjunction with, GAAP financial ratios. 

 

17

 

Introduction

 

The following discussion and analysis presents management's view of our business, financial condition and overall performance. Our discussion and analysis consists of the following subjects:

•    Executive Overview

•    Results of Operations

•    Liquidity and Capital Resources

•    Off-Balance Sheet Transactions

•    Related Party Transactions

•    Summary of Critical Accounting Estimates

•    Recent Accounting Standards

 

Executive Overview

 

We are a diversified natural resource company engaged principally in the business of owning, managing and leasing a diversified portfolio of mineral properties in the United States, including interests in coal and other natural resources and own a non-controlling 49% interest in Sisecam Wyoming, a trona ore mining and soda ash production business. Our common units trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "NRP." Our business is organized into two operating segments:

 

Mineral Rights—consists of approximately 13 million acres of mineral interests and other subsurface rights across the United States. If combined in a single tract, our ownership would cover roughly 20,000 square miles, including 3.5 million acres of underground pore space for the sequestration of carbon dioxide. Our assets provide critical inputs for the manufacturing of steel, electricity, building materials, and components used in the generation of renewable energy. 

 

Soda Ash—consists of our 49% non-controlling equity interest in Sisecam Wyoming, one of the world's lowest-cost producers of soda ash, an essential ingredient for the manufacturing of glass, detergents, solar panels, and batteries for electric vehicles. Operations are managed by our partner, Sisecam Chemicals Wyoming LLC, and we realize cash flow when distributions are paid to us. 

 

Corporate and Financing includes functional corporate departments that do not earn revenues. Costs incurred by these departments include interest and financing, corporate headquarters and overhead, centralized treasury, legal and accounting and other corporate-level activity not specifically allocated to a segment.

 

Our financial results by segment for the six months ended June 30, 2025 are as follows:

 

   

Operating Segments

                 

(In thousands)

 

Mineral Rights

   

Soda Ash

   

Corporate and Financing

   

Total

 

Revenues and other income

  $ 103,503     $ 7,136     $     $ 110,639  

Net income (loss)

  $ 84,899     $ 7,052     $ (17,487 )   $ 74,464  

Adjusted EBITDA (1)

  $ 92,652     $ 7,756     $ (12,429 )   $ 87,979  
                                 

Cash flow provided by (used in) continuing operations

                               

Operating activities

  $ 88,799     $ 7,755     $ (16,551 )   $ 80,003  

Investing activities

  $ 2,391     $     $     $ 2,391  

Financing activities

  $ (841 )   $     $ (81,653 )   $ (82,494 )

Distributable cash flow (1)

  $ 91,190     $ 7,755     $ (16,551 )   $ 82,394  

Free cash flow (1)

  $ 90,213     $ 7,755     $ (16,551 )   $ 81,417  
         

(1)

See "Results of Operations" below for reconciliations to the most comparable GAAP financial measures.

 

18

 

Current Results/Market Commentary

 

Financial Results and Quarterly Distributions 

 

We generated $80.0 million of operating cash flow and $81.4 million of free cash flow during the six months ended June 30, 2025, and ended the quarter with $157.5 million of liquidity consisting of $30.3 million of cash and cash equivalents and $127.1 million of available borrowing capacity under our Opco Credit Facility. As of June 30, 2025 our leverage ratio was 0.5 x.

 

In February 2025, we paid a cash distribution of $0.75 per common unit of NRP with respect to the fourth quarter of 2024. In March 2025, we paid a special cash distribution of $1.21 per common unit of NRP to help cover unitholder tax liabilities associated with owning NRP's common units in 2024. In May 2025, we paid a cash distribution of $0.75 per common unit of NRP with respect to the first quarter of 2025. Future distributions on our common units will be determined on a quarterly basis by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors considers numerous factors each quarter in determining cash distributions, including profitability, cash flow, debt service obligations, market conditions and outlook, estimated unitholder income tax liability and the level of cash reserves that the Board of Directors determines is necessary for future operating and capital needs. 

 

Mineral Rights Business Segment

 

Revenues and other income during the six months ended June 30, 2025 decreased $29.4 million, or 22%, as compared to the prior year period. Cash provided by operating activities and free cash flow during the six months ended June 30, 2025 decreased by $37.2 million and $37.1 million, respectively, as compared to the prior year period. These decreases were primarily due to lower metallurgical coal sales prices and volumes as compared to the prior year period. 

 

Metallurgical and thermal coal prices remained weak throughout the quarter, and we expect muted pricing for both commodities for the remainder of 2025. Stagnant global steel demand and regulatory uncertainty continue to impact metallurgical coal markets and more than substantial thermal coal inventory levels at domestic power plants continue to stifle domestic thermal markets.

 

We continue to explore carbon neutral revenue opportunities across our mineral and surface assets. While the timing and likelihood of additional cash flows from carbon neutral activities such as the sequestration of carbon dioxide underground and in standing forests, lithium production, and electric generation via renewable energy sources is uncertain, we believe our vast ownership footprint throughout the United States provides additional opportunities to create value in this regard with minimal capital investment by us. 

 

Soda Ash Business Segment

 

Revenues and other income during the six months ended June 30, 2025 decreased $2.0 million, or 22%, as compared to the prior year period primarily due to lower sales prices in 2025.

 

Cash provided by operating activities and free cash flow during the six months ended June 30, 2025 each decreased $14.0 million as compared to the prior year period due to lower cash distributions received from Sisecam Wyoming in the first half of 2025.

 

The soda ash market remains significantly oversupplied due to the substantial increase in global capacity in recent years, as well as weakening demand for flat glass due to sluggish global construction activity and decreased demand for new automobiles and solar panels. We believe international soda ash prices are at or below the cost of production for many operators and expect this weak pricing environment to continue for the foreseeable future until high-cost supply is forced out of the market or global soda ash demand growth catches up with supply. We expect distributions from Sisecam Wyoming to remain below historical norms for the foreseeable future.

 

19

 

Results of Operations 

 

Second Quarter of 2025 and 2024 Compared

 

Revenues and Other Income

 

The following table includes our revenues and other income by operating segment:

 

    For the Three Months Ended June 30,         Percentage  

Operating Segment (In thousands)

 

2025

   

2024

   

Decrease

   

Change

 

Mineral Rights

  $ 47,575     $ 61,895     $ (14,320 )     (23 )%

Soda Ash

    2,526       3,645       (1,119 )     (31 )%

Total

  $ 50,101     $ 65,540     $ (15,439 )     (24 )%

 

The changes in revenues and other income are discussed for each of the operating segments below:

 

20

 

Mineral Rights

 

The following table presents coal sales volumes, coal royalty revenue per ton and coal royalty revenues by major coal producing region, the significant categories of other revenues and other income:

 

    For the Three Months Ended June 30,    

Increase

   

Percentage

 

(In thousands, except per ton data)

 

2025

   

2024

   

(Decrease)

   

Change

 

Coal sales volumes (tons)

                               

Appalachia

                               

Northern

    132       129       3       2 %

Central

    3,195       3,456       (261 )     (8 )%

Southern

    548       709       (161 )     (23 )%

Total Appalachia

    3,875       4,294       (419 )     (10 )%

Illinois Basin

    1,637       1,342       295       22 %

Northern Powder River Basin

    426       567       (141 )     (25 )%

Gulf Coast

    176       435       (259 )     (60 )%

Total coal sales volumes

    6,114       6,638       (524 )     (8 )%
                                 

Coal royalty revenue per ton

                               

Appalachia

                               

Northern

  $ 1.91     $ 4.74     $ (2.83 )     (60 )%

Central

    6.41       7.34       (0.93 )     (13 )%

Southern

    8.53       10.19       (1.66 )     (16 )%

Illinois Basin

    2.21       2.47       (0.26 )     (11 )%

Northern Powder River Basin

    5.73       4.99       0.74       15 %

Gulf Coast

    0.80       0.77       0.03       4 %

Combined average coal royalty revenue per ton

    5.17       5.98       (0.81 )     (14 )%
                                 

Coal royalty revenues

                               

Appalachia

                               

Northern

  $ 252     $ 612     $ (360 )     (59 )%

Central

    20,494       25,378       (4,884 )     (19 )%

Southern

    4,676       7,226       (2,550 )     (35 )%

Total Appalachia

    25,422       33,216       (7,794 )     (23 )%

Illinois Basin

    3,610       3,312       298       9 %

Northern Powder River Basin

    2,443       2,831       (388 )     (14 )%

Gulf Coast

    140       336       (196 )     (58 )%

Unadjusted coal royalty revenues

    31,615       39,695       (8,080 )     (20 )%

Coal royalty adjustment for minimum leases

    (72 )     (10 )     (62 )     (620 )%

Total coal royalty revenues

  $ 31,543     $ 39,685     $ (8,142 )     (21 )%
                                 

Other revenues

                               

Production lease minimum revenues

  $ 123     $ 412     $ (289 )     (70 )%

Minimum lease straight-line revenues

    4,050       4,126       (76 )     (2 )%

Oil and gas royalty revenues

    1,981       1,999       (18 )     (1 )%

Carbon neutral revenues

    290       2,200       (1,910 )     (87 )%

Property tax revenues

    1,519       1,545       (26 )     (2 )%

Wheelage revenues

    2,543       2,338       205       9 %

Coal overriding royalty revenues

    456       668       (212 )     (32 )%

Lease amendment revenues

    656       712       (56 )     (8 )%

Aggregates royalty revenues

    906       730       176       24 %

Other revenues

    228       176       52       30 %

Total other revenues

  $ 12,752     $ 14,906     $ (2,154 )     (14 )%

Royalty and other mineral rights

  $ 44,295     $ 54,591     $ (10,296 )     (19 )%

Transportation and processing services revenues

    2,551       2,661       (110 )     (4 )%

Gain on asset sales and disposals

    729       4,643       (3,914 )     (84 )%

Total Mineral Rights segment revenues and other income

  $ 47,575     $ 61,895     $ (14,320 )     (23 )%

 

21

 

Coal Royalty Revenues 

 

Approximately 70% of coal royalty revenues and approximately 55% of coal royalty sales volumes were derived from metallurgical coal during the three months ended June 30, 2025. Total coal royalty revenues decreased $8.1 million as compared to the prior year quarter primarily due to lower metallurgical coal sales prices and volumes during the three months ended June 30, 2025 as compared to the prior year quarter.

 

Other Revenues

 

Other revenues decreased $2.2 million primarily as a result of a non-recurring carbon neutral transaction in the second quarter of 2024.

 

Gain on Asset Sales and Disposals

 

Gain on asset sales and disposals decreased $3.9 million during the three months ended June 30, 2025 as compared to the prior year quarter primarily as a result of a coal property condemnation in the second quarter of 2024. 

 

Soda Ash

 

Revenues and other income related to our Soda Ash segment decreased $1.1 million as compared to the prior year quarter primarily due to lower sales prices in 2025.

 

Interest Expense, Net

 

Interest expense, net, decreased $2.0 million primarily due to lower borrowings outstanding on the Opco Credit Facility during the three months ended June 30, 2025 as compared to the prior year quarter.

 

Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP Financial Measure)

 

The following table reconciles net income (loss) (the most comparable GAAP financial measure) to Adjusted EBITDA by business segment:

 

   

Operating Segments

                 

For the Three Months Ended (In thousands)

 

Mineral Rights

   

Soda Ash

   

Corporate and Financing

   

Total

 

June 30, 2025

                               

Net income (loss)

  $ 39,691     $ 2,502     $ (7,982 )   $ 34,211  

Less: equity earnings from unconsolidated investment

          (2,526 )           (2,526 )

Add: total distributions from unconsolidated investment

          4,900             4,900  

Add: interest expense, net

                2,380       2,380  

Add: depreciation, depletion and amortization

    3,748             6       3,754  

Adjusted EBITDA

  $ 43,439     $ 4,876     $ (5,596 )   $ 42,719  
                                 

June 30, 2024

                               

Net income (loss)

  $ 52,729     $ 3,619     $ (10,284 )   $ 46,064  

Less: equity earnings from unconsolidated investment

          (3,645 )           (3,645 )

Add: total distributions from unconsolidated investment

          7,584             7,584  

Add: interest expense, net

                4,349       4,349  

Add: depreciation, depletion and amortization

    3,320             4       3,324  

Adjusted EBITDA

  $ 56,049     $ 7,558     $ (5,931 )   $ 57,676  

 

Net income decreased $11.9 million as compared to the prior year quarter primarily due to the decrease in revenues and other income as discussed above. Adjusted EBITDA decreased $15.0 million as compared to the prior year quarter primarily due to a $12.6 million decrease in Adjusted EBITDA within our Mineral Rights segment driven by the lower revenues and other income as discussed above in addition to a $2.7 million decrease in Adjusted EBITDA within our Soda Ash segment driven by a lower cash distribution received from Sisecam Wyoming in the second quarter of 2025.

 

22

 

Distributable Cash Flow ("DCF") and Free Cash Flow ("FCF") (Non-GAAP Financial Measures)

 

The following table presents the three major categories of the statement of cash flows by business segment:

 

   

Operating Segments

                 

For the Three Months Ended (In thousands)

 

Mineral Rights

   

Soda Ash

   

Corporate and Financing

   

Total

 

June 30, 2025

                               

Cash flow provided by (used in)

                               

Operating activities

  $ 45,576     $ 4,875     $ (4,872 )   $ 45,579  

Investing activities

    1,444                   1,444  

Financing activities

                (47,555 )     (47,555 )
                                 

June 30, 2024

                               

Cash flow provided by (used in)

                               

Operating activities

  $ 56,234     $ 7,557     $ (7,162 )   $ 56,629  

Investing activities

    5,302                   5,302  

Financing activities

                (40,581 )     (40,581 )

 

The following table reconciles net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (the most comparable GAAP financial measure) by business segment to DCF and FCF:

 

   

Operating Segments

                 

For the Three Months Ended (In thousands)

 

Mineral Rights

   

Soda Ash

   

Corporate and Financing

   

Total

 

June 30, 2025

                               

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

  $ 45,576     $ 4,875     $ (4,872 )   $ 45,579  

Add: proceeds from asset sales and disposals

    730                   730  

Add: return of long-term contract receivable

    714                   714  

Distributable cash flow

  $ 47,020     $ 4,875     $ (4,872 )   $ 47,023  

Less: proceeds from asset sales and disposals

    (730 )                 (730 )

Free cash flow

  $ 46,290     $ 4,875     $ (4,872 )   $ 46,293  
                                 

June 30, 2024

                               

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

  $ 56,234     $ 7,557     $ (7,162 )   $ 56,629  

Add: proceeds from asset sales and disposals

    4,643                   4,643  

Add: return of long-term contract receivable

    659                   659  

Distributable cash flow

  $ 61,536     $ 7,557     $ (7,162 )   $ 61,931  

Less: proceeds from asset sales and disposals

    (4,643 )                 (4,643 )

Free cash flow

  $ 56,893     $ 7,557     $ (7,162 )   $ 57,288  

 

Operating cash flow, DCF and FCF decreased $11.1 million, $14.9 million and $11.0 million, respectively, as compared to the prior year quarter. The discussion by segment is as follows:

 

Mineral Rights Segment

 

Operating cash flow, DCF and FCF decreased $10.7 million, $14.5 million and $10.6 million, respectively, primarily due to lower metallurgical coal sales prices and volumes as compared to the prior year quarter. DCF was also impacted by a $3.9 million decrease in proceeds from asset sales resulting from a coal property condemnation in the second quarter of 2024. 

 

Soda Ash Segment

 

Operating cash flow, DCF and FCF each decreased $2.7 million as compared to the prior year quarter primarily due to a lower cash distribution received from Sisecam Wyoming in the second quarter of 2025.

 

Corporate and Financing Segment

 

Operating cash flow, DCF and FCF each improved by $2.3 million as compared to the prior year quarter primarily due to lower cash paid for interest in the second quarter of 2025.

 

23

 

First Six Months of 2025 and 2024 Compared

 

Revenues and Other Income

 

The following table includes our revenues and other income by operating segment:

 

   

For the Six Months Ended June 30,

           

Percentage

 

Operating Segment (In thousands)

 

2025

   

2024

   

Decrease

   

Change

 

Mineral Rights

  $ 103,503     $ 132,859     $ (29,356 )     (22 )%

Soda Ash

    7,136       9,095       (1,959 )     (22 )%

Total

  $ 110,639     $ 141,954     $ (31,315 )     (22 )%

 

The changes in revenues and other income are discussed for each of the operating segments below:

 

24

 

Mineral Rights

 

The following table presents coal sales volumes, coal royalty revenue per ton and coal royalty revenues by major coal producing region, the significant categories of other revenues and other income:

 

   

For the Six Months Ended June 30,

   

Increase

   

Percentage

 

(In thousands, except per ton data)

 

2025

   

2024

   

(Decrease)

   

Change

 

Coal sales volumes (tons)

                               

Appalachia

                               

Northern

    256       246       10       4 %

Central

    6,501       7,170       (669 )     (9 )%

Southern

    844       1,279       (435 )     (34 )%

Total Appalachia

    7,601       8,695       (1,094 )     (13 )%

Illinois Basin

    4,979       3,375       1,604       48 %

Northern Powder River Basin

    1,342       1,516       (174 )     (11 )%

Gulf Coast

    413       700       (287 )     (41 )%

Total coal sales volumes

    14,335       14,286       49       0 %
                                 

Coal royalty revenue per ton

                               

Appalachia

                               

Northern

  $ 1.70     $ 3.37     $ (1.67 )     (50 )%

Central

    6.29       7.72       (1.43 )     (19 )%

Southern

    8.76       10.81       (2.05 )     (19 )%

Illinois Basin

    2.36       2.53       (0.17 )     (7 )%

Northern Powder River Basin

    4.93       4.90       0.03       1 %

Gulf Coast

    0.78       0.77       0.01       1 %

Combined average coal royalty revenue per ton

    4.70       6.06       (1.36 )     (22 )%
                                 

Coal royalty revenues

                               

Appalachia

                               

Northern

  $ 435     $ 830     $ (395 )     (48 )%

Central

    40,920       55,370       (14,450 )     (26 )%

Southern

    7,394       13,828       (6,434 )     (47 )%

Total Appalachia

    48,749       70,028       (21,279 )     (30 )%

Illinois Basin

    11,751       8,523       3,228       38 %

Northern Powder River Basin

    6,612       7,430       (818 )     (11 )%

Gulf Coast

    324       536       (212 )     (40 )%

Unadjusted coal royalty revenues

    67,436       86,517       (19,081 )     (22 )%

Coal royalty adjustment for minimum leases

    (395 )     (14 )     (381 )     (2,721 )%

Total coal royalty revenues

  $ 67,041     $ 86,503     $ (19,462 )     (22 )%
                                 

Other revenues

                               

Production lease minimum revenues

  $ 2,848     $ 1,336     $ 1,512       113 %

Minimum lease straight-line revenues

    8,100       8,297       (197 )     (2 )%

Oil and gas royalty revenues

    4,425       5,639       (1,214 )     (22 )%

Carbon neutral revenues

    885       4,361       (3,476 )     (80 )%

Property tax revenues

    3,156       3,437       (281 )     (8 )%

Wheelage revenues

    4,281       5,010       (729 )     (15 )%

Coal overriding royalty revenues

    1,336       1,837       (501 )     (27 )%

Lease amendment revenues

    1,311       1,414       (103 )     (7 )%

Aggregates royalty revenues

    1,759       1,502       257       17 %

Other revenues

    413       2,627       (2,214 )     (84 )%

Total other revenues

  $ 28,514     $ 35,460     $ (6,946 )     (20 )%

Royalty and other mineral rights

  $ 95,555     $ 121,963     $ (26,408 )     (22 )%

Transportation and processing services revenues

    6,972       6,088       884       15 %

Gain on asset sales and disposals

    976       4,808       (3,832 )     (80 )%

Total Mineral Rights segment revenues and other income

  $ 103,503     $ 132,859     $ (29,356 )     (22 )%

 

25

 

Coal Royalty Revenues 

 

Approximately 60% of coal royalty revenues and approximately 45% of coal royalty sales volumes were derived from metallurgical coal during the six months ended June 30, 2025. Total coal royalty revenues decreased $19.5 million as compared to the prior year period primarily due to lower metallurgical coal sales prices and volumes during the six months ended June 30, 2025, as compared to the prior year period.

 

Other Revenues

 

Other revenues decreased $6.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025 as compared to the prior year period primarily due to a $3.5 million decrease in carbon neutral revenues primarily as a result of a non-recurring carbon neutral transaction in the second quarter of 2024, in addition to a $2.2 million decrease in other revenues. 

 

Gain on Asset Sales and Disposals

 

Gain on asset sales and disposals decreased $3.8 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025 as compared to the prior year period primarily as a result of a coal property condemnation in the second quarter of 2024. 

 

Soda Ash

 

Revenues and other income related to our Soda Ash segment decreased $2.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025 as compared to the prior year period primarily due to lower sales prices in 2025.

 

Interest Expense, Net

 

Interest expense, net, decreased $2.8 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025 as compared to the prior year period primarily due to lower borrowings outstanding on the Opco Credit Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2025.

 

Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP Financial Measure)

 

The following table reconciles net income (loss) (the most comparable GAAP financial measure) to Adjusted EBITDA by business segment:

 

   

Operating Segments

                 

For the Six Months Ended (In thousands)

 

Mineral Rights

   

Soda Ash

   

Corporate and Financing

   

Total

 

June 30, 2025

                               

Net income (loss)

  $ 84,899     $ 7,052     $ (17,487 )   $ 74,464  

Less: equity earnings from unconsolidated investment

          (7,136 )           (7,136 )

Add: total distributions from unconsolidated investment

          7,840             7,840  

Add: interest expense, net

                5,048       5,048  

Add: depreciation, depletion and amortization

    7,733             10       7,743  

Add: asset impairments

    20                   20  

Adjusted EBITDA

  $ 92,652     $ 7,756     $ (12,429 )   $ 87,979  
                                 

June 30, 2024

                               

Net income (loss)

  $ 113,373     $ 9,007     $ (20,103 )   $ 102,277  

Less: equity earnings from unconsolidated investment

          (9,095 )           (9,095 )

Add: total distributions from unconsolidated investment

          21,794             21,794  

Add: interest expense, net

                7,836       7,836  

Add: depreciation, depletion and amortization

    7,969             9       7,978  

Adjusted EBITDA

  $ 121,342     $ 21,706     $ (12,258 )   $ 130,790  

 

Net income decreased $27.8 million as compared to the prior year period primarily due to the decrease in revenues and other income as discussed above. Adjusted EBITDA decreased $42.8 million as compared to the prior year period primarily due to a $28.7 million decrease in Adjusted EBITDA within our Mineral Rights segment driven by the lower revenues and other income as discussed above in addition to a $14.0 million decrease in Adjusted EBITDA within our Soda Ash segment driven by lower cash distributions received from Sisecam Wyoming in the first half of 2025.

 

26

 

Distributable Cash Flow ("DCF") and Free Cash Flow ("FCF") (Non-GAAP Financial Measures)

 

The following table presents the three major categories of the statement of cash flows by business segment:

 

   

Operating Segments

                 

For the Six Months Ended (In thousands)

 

Mineral Rights

   

Soda Ash

   

Corporate and Financing

   

Total

 

June 30, 2025

                               

Cash flow provided by (used in)

                               

Operating activities

  $ 88,799     $ 7,755     $ (16,551 )   $ 80,003  

Investing activities

    2,391                   2,391  

Financing activities

    (841 )           (81,653 )     (82,494 )
                                 

June 30, 2024

                               

Cash flow provided by (used in)

                               

Operating activities

  $ 125,983     $ 21,705     $ (19,560 )   $ 128,128  

Investing activities

    6,114                   6,114  

Financing activities

    (1,086 )           (112,805 )     (113,891 )

 

The following table reconciles net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (the most comparable GAAP financial measure) by business segment to DCF and FCF:

 

   

Operating Segments

                 

For the Six Months Ended (In thousands)

 

Mineral Rights

   

Soda Ash

   

Corporate and Financing

   

Total

 

June 30, 2025

                               

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

  $ 88,799     $ 7,755     $ (16,551 )   $ 80,003  

Add: proceeds from asset sales and disposals

    977                   977  

Add: return of long-term contract receivable

    1,414                   1,414  

Distributable cash flow

  $ 91,190     $ 7,755     $ (16,551 )   $ 82,394  

Less: proceeds from asset sales and disposals

    (977 )                 (977 )

Free cash flow

  $ 90,213     $ 7,755     $ (16,551 )   $ 81,417  
                                 

June 30, 2024

                               

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

  $ 125,983     $ 21,705     $ (19,560 )   $ 128,128  

Add: proceeds from asset sales and disposals

    4,808                   4,808  

Add: return of long-term contract receivable

    1,306                   1,306  

Distributable cash flow

  $ 132,097     $ 21,705     $ (19,560 )   $ 134,242  

Less: proceeds from asset sales and disposals

    (4,808 )                 (4,808 )

Free cash flow

  $ 127,289     $ 21,705     $ (19,560 )   $ 129,434  

 

Operating cash flow, DCF and FCF decreased $48.1 million, $51.8 million and $48.0 million, respectively, as compared to the prior year period. The discussion by segment is as follows:

 

Mineral Rights Segment

 

Operating cash flow, DCF and FCF decreased $37.2 million, $40.9 million and $37.1 million, respectively, primarily due to lower metallurgical coal sales prices and volumes as compared to the prior year period. DCF was also impacted by the $3.8 million decrease in proceeds from asset sales resulting from a coal property condemnation in the second quarter of 2024. 

 

Soda Ash Segment

 

Operating cash flow, DCF and FCF each decreased $14.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025 as compared to the prior year period primarily due to lower cash distributions received from Sisecam Wyoming in the first half of 2025.

 

Corporate and Financing Segment

 

Operating cash flow, DCF and FCF each decreased $3.0 million primarily due to lower cash paid for interest during the six months ended June 30, 2025 as compared to the prior year period.

 

27

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Current Liquidity

 

As of June 30, 2025, we had total liquidity of $157.5 million, consisting of $30.3 million of cash and cash equivalents and $127.1 million of borrowing capacity under our Opco Credit Facility. We have debt service obligations, including $14.3 million of principal repayments on Opco’s senior notes, throughout the remainder of 2025. The following table calculates our leverage ratio as of June 30, 2025: 

 

   

For the Three Months Ended

         

(In thousands)

  September 30, 2024     December 31, 2024     March 31, 2025     June 30, 2025     Last 12 Months  

Net income

  $ 38,595     $ 42,772     $ 40,253     $ 34,211     $ 155,831  

Less: equity earnings from unconsolidated investment

    (8,109 )     (931 )     (4,610 )     (2,526 )     (16,176 )

Add: total distributions from unconsolidated investment

    6,320       10,667       2,940       4,900       24,827  

Add: interest expense, net

    4,194       3,524       2,668       2,380       12,766  

Add: depreciation, depletion and amortization

    4,730       2,827       3,989       3,754       15,300  

Add: asset impairments

    87             20             107  

Adjusted EBITDA

  $ 45,817     $ 58,859     $ 45,260     $ 42,719     $ 192,655  
                                         

Debt—at June 30, 2025

                                  $ 101,547  
                                         

Leverage Ratio

                                 

0.5 x

 

 

Cash Flows

 

Cash flows provided by operating activities decreased $48.1 million, from $128.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2024 to $80.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to decreased cash flow within our Mineral Rights and Soda Ash segments, as discussed above, partially offset by lower cash paid for interest by our Corporate and Financing segment. 

 

Cash flows provided by investing activities decreased $3.7 million primarily related to a coal property condemnation in the second quarter of 2024.

 

Cash flows used in financing activities decreased $31.4 million, from $113.9 million used in the six months ended June 30, 2024 to $82.5 million used in the six months ended June 30, 2025 due to the following:

  $65.7 million cash used for the warrant settlements during the six months ended June 30, 2024;
  $40.0 million cash paid for the redemption of preferred units during the six months ended June 30, 2024;
  $15.8 million decreased common unit distributions primarily as a result of a lower special distribution paid during the three months ended June 30, 2025 as compared to the prior year period;
 

$4.8 million cash used for preferred unit distributions during the six months ended June 30, 2024; and

  $1.0 million decreased cash used for other items, net in 2025 as compared to 2024. 

 

These decreases in cash flow used were partially offset by $96.2 million of decreased debt borrowings during the six months ended June 30, 2025 as compared to the prior year period. 

28

 

Capital Resources and Obligations

 

Debt, Net

 

We had the following debt outstanding as of June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024:

 

   

June 30,

   

December 31,

 

(In thousands)

 

2025

   

2024

 

Current portion of long-term debt, net

  $ 14,228     $ 14,192  

Long-term debt, net

    87,112       127,876  

Total debt, net

  $ 101,340     $ 142,068  

 

We have been and continue to be in compliance with the terms of the financial covenants contained in our debt agreements. For additional information regarding our debt and the agreements governing our debt, including the covenants contained therein, see Note 9. Debt, Net to the Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Transactions

 

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements with unconsolidated entities or related parties and accordingly, there are no off-balance sheet risks to our liquidity and capital resources from unconsolidated entities.

 

Related Party Transactions

 

The information required set forth under Note 11. Related Party Transactions to the Consolidated Financial Statements is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Summary of Critical Accounting Estimates

 

The preparation of Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying notes. There have been no significant changes to our critical accounting estimates from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Standard

 

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures ("ASU 2024-03"). ASU 2024-03 is intended to improve disclosures about a public business entity's expenses and provide more detailed information to investors about the types of expenses in commonly presented expense captions. The guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and quarterly periods beginning after December 31, 2027 and can be adopted prospectively to financial statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date or retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. We do not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

29

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

We are exposed to market risk, which includes adverse changes in commodity prices and interest rates as discussed below:

 

Commodity Price Risk

 

Our revenues, operating results, financial condition and ability to borrow funds or obtain additional capital depend substantially on prevailing commodity prices. Historically, coal prices have been volatile, with prices fluctuating widely, and are likely to continue to be volatile. Depressed prices in the future would have a negative impact on our future financial results. In particular, substantially lower prices would significantly reduce revenues and could potentially trigger an impairment of our coal properties or a violation of certain financial debt covenants. Because substantially all our reserves are coal, changes in coal prices have a more significant impact on our financial results. 

 

We are dependent upon the effective marketing of the coal mined by our lessees. Our lessees sell the coal under various long-term and short-term contracts as well as on the spot market. Current conditions in the coal industry may make it difficult for our lessees to extend existing contracts or enter into supply contracts with terms of one year or more. Our lessees' failure to negotiate long-term contracts could adversely affect the stability and profitability of our lessees' operations and adversely affect our future financial results. If more coal is sold on the spot market, coal royalty revenues may become more volatile due to fluctuations in spot coal prices. 

 

The market price of soda ash and energy costs directly affects the profitability of Sisecam Wyoming's operations. If the market price for soda ash declines, Sisecam Wyoming's sales revenues will decrease. Historically, the global market and, to a lesser extent, the domestic market for soda ash have been volatile and are likely to remain volatile in the future. 

 

Interest Rate Risk

 

Our exposure to changes in interest rates results from our borrowings under the Opco Credit Facility, which is subject to variably interest rates based upon SOFR. At June 30, 2025, we had $72.9 million in borrowings outstanding under the Opco Credit Facility. If interest rates were to increase by 1%, annual interest expense would increase approximately $0.7 million, assuming the same principal amount remained outstanding during the year.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

NRP carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. This evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of NRP management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the general partner of the general partner of NRP. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures are effective in providing reasonable assurance that (a) the information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and (b) such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our CEO and CFO, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

Changes in the Partnerships Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

There were no material changes in the Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting during the first six months of 2025 that materially affected, or were reasonably likely to materially affect, the Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

30

 

PART II

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

From time to time, we are involved in various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. While the ultimate results of these proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, we believe these ordinary course matters will not have a material effect on our financial position, liquidity or operations.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

 

During the period covered by this report, there were no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in Natural Resource Partners L.P.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

None.

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

None. 

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

None.

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

 

None.

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit

Number

 

Description

3.1

 

Fifth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Natural Resource Partners L.P., dated as of March 2, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 6, 2017).

3.2

 

Fifth Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of NRP (GP) LP, dated as of December 16, 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 16, 2011).

3.3

 

Fifth Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of GP Natural Resource Partners LLC, dated as of October 31, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 31, 2013).

3.4

 

Certificate of Limited Partnership of Natural Resource Partners L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed April 19, 2002, File No. 333-86582).

31.1*   Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley.
31.2*   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley.
32.1**   Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350.
32.2**   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350.

101.INS*

 

Inline XBRL Instance Document

101.SCH*

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

101.CAL*

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.DEF*

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

101.LAB*

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document

101.PRE*

 

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

104*

 

Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL with applicable taxonomy extension information contained in Exhibits 101)

     

*

 

Filed herewith

**

 

Furnished herewith

 

31

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned and thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.

 

By:

NRP (GP) LP, its general partner

 

By:

GP NATURAL RESOURCE

   

PARTNERS LLC, its general partner

     

Date: August 6, 2025 

By:

/s/ Corbin J. Robertson, Jr.
   

Corbin J. Robertson, Jr.

   

Chairman of the Board and

   

Chief Executive Officer

   

(Principal Executive Officer)

     

 

Date: August 6, 2025

By:

/s/ Christopher J. Zolas

   

Christopher J. Zolas

   

Chief Financial Officer

   

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

   

32

FAQ

What were NRP's total assets and partners' capital at June 30, 2025?

Total assets were $761,966k and partners' capital was $590,445k as of June 30, 2025.

How did NRP's revenues and net income for Q2 2025 compare to Q2 2024?

Q2 2025 total revenues were $50,101k versus $65,540k in Q2 2024; net income was $34,211k versus $46,064k in Q2 2024.

What is NRP's Opco Credit Facility borrowing and covenant status as of June 30, 2025?

Opco borrowings under the credit facility were $72,884k with $127.1m available capacity; the facility reported a leverage ratio of 0.5x and interest coverage of 14.2x as of June 30, 2025.

What major customers account for over 10% of NRP's revenues?

Customers over 10% include Alpha Metallurgical Resources (28% of Q2 2025 revenues), Foresight Energy Resources (21%), and Alabama Kanu Holdings (11%).

Did NRP declare any distributions after June 30, 2025?

Yes, in August 2025 the Board declared a distribution of $0.75 per common unit for Q2 2025.
Natural Resource Partners L.P.

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1.37B
10.66M
18.57%
31.16%
1.92%
Thermal Coal
Bituminous Coal & Lignite Surface Mining
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United States
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