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[8-K] Nuvve Holding Corp. Reports Material Event

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Nuvve Holding Corp. (NVVE) entered into multiple agreements with EDF and Dreev SAS. The company agreed to sell all of its equity interests in Dreev, representing approximately 4.65% of Dreev, to EDF for a lump sum payment of 800,000 Euros.

Concurrently, the parties signed a Software Cross‑License Agreement granting each side an exclusive, fully paid‑up, non‑transferable, non‑sublicensable license to use specified software repositories for vehicle‑to‑grid operations within France, the United Kingdom, Belgium, Italy and Germany. They also executed a Patents Assignment and IPR License Agreement under which certain patents and related know‑how were assigned back to Nuvve, and Nuvve granted Dreev an exclusive, fully paid‑up, transferable, sublicensable license over that patent portfolio in the same territory. Nuvve agreed it shall not utilize the Patent IP in the territory. Each agreement commences October 8, 2025 and includes cure and termination provisions.

Nuvve Holding Corp. (NVVE) ha stipulato diversi accordi con EDF e Dreev SAS. L'azienda ha concordato di vendere tutte le sue partecipazioni in Dreev, pari a circa il 4,65% di Dreev, a EDF per un pagamento in lump sum di 800.000 euro.

Contemporaneamente, le parti hanno firmato un Software Cross‑License Agreement che concede a ciascuna parte una licenza esclusiva, totalmente pagata, non trasferibile, non sublicenziabile per utilizzare repository software specificati per operazioni vehicle‑to‑grid in Francia, nel Regno Unito, in Belgio, in Italia e in Germania. Hanno inoltre stipulato un Patents Assignment e un IPR License Agreement secondo i quali alcuni brevetti e know‑how correlato sono stati trasferiti nuovamente a Nuvve, e Nuvve ha concesso a Dreev una licenza esclusiva, totalmente pagata, trasferibile, sublicensibile su quel portafoglio di brevetti nella stessa area geografica. Nuvve ha convenuto che non utilizzerà la proprietà intellettuale brevettuale nel territorio. Ciascun accordo ha inizio l'8 ottobre 2025 e include disposizioni di cure e terminazione.

Nuvve Holding Corp. (NVVE) entró en varios acuerdos con EDF y Dreev SAS. La empresa acordó vender todas sus participaciones en Dreev, que representan aproximadamente el 4,65% de Dreev, a EDF por un pago único de 800.000 euros.

Simultáneamente, las partes firmaron un Software Cross‑License Agreement que concede a cada parte una licencia exclusiva, totalmente pagada, intransferible, no sublicensable para usar repositorios de software especificados para operaciones vehículo‑a‑red en Francia, el Reino Unido, Bélgica, Italia y Alemania. También ejecutaron un Patents Assignment y un IPR License Agreement mediante los cuales ciertas patentes y know‑how relacionado fueron devueltos a Nuvve, y Nuvve concedió a Dreev una licencia exclusiva, totalmente pagada, transferible, sublicensable sobre ese portafolio de patentes en el mismo territorio. Nuvve se comprometió a no utilizar la propiedad IP de patentes en el territorio. Cada acuerdo comienza el 8 de octubre de 2025 e incluye disposiciones de cure y terminación.

Nuvve Holding Corp. (NVVE) 는 EDF 및 Dreev SAS 와 여러 계약을 체결했다. 회사는 Dreev에서의 지분 전부(대략 Dreev의 4.65%)를 EDF에 단일 일시불로 80만 유로를 지급하고 매각하기로 합의했다.

동시에 당사자들은 서로에게 특정 소프트웨어 저장소를 차량-그리드(Vehicle-to-Grid) 운영에 대해 프랑스, 영국, 벨기에, 이탈리아 및 독일에서 사용할 수 있는 독점적이고 전액 지급되며 양도 불가하고 재라이선스 불가인 소프트웨어 크로스 라이선스 계약을 체결했다. 또한 특허 양도 및 IPR 라이선스 계약을 체결하여 특정 특허 및 관련 노하우가 Nuvve로 되돌아갔고, Nuvve는 Dreev에게 동일한 영역에서 그 특허 포트폴리오에 대한 독점적이고 전액 지급되며 양도 가능하고 재라이선스 가능 라이선스를 부여했다. Nuvve는 해당 영역에서 특허 IP를 활용하지 않을 것에 동의했다. 각 계약은 2025년 10월 8일에 시작되며 구제 및 해지 조항을 포함한다.

Nuvve Holding Corp. (NVVE) a conclu plusieurs accords avec EDF et Dreev SAS. La société a accepté de vendre l’ensemble de ses participations dans Dreev, représentant environ 4,65% de Dreev, à EDF moyennant un paiement forfaitaire de 800 000 euros.

Parallèlement, les parties ont signé un Software Cross‑License Agreement accordant à chaque partie une licence exclusive, entièrement payée, non transférable, non sublicensable pour utiliser des dépôts logiciels spécifiés pour des opérations véhicule‑à‑réseau dans les pays suivants: France, Royaume‑Uni, Belgique, Italie et Allemagne. Elles ont également exécuté un Patents Assignment et un IPR License Agreement en vertu desquels certains brevets et le savoir‑faire associé ont été rétrocédés à Nuvve, et Nuvve a accordé à Dreev une licence exclusive, entièrement payée, transférable, sublicensable sur ce portefeuille de brevets dans le même territoire. Nuvve a convenu de ne pas utiliser la propriété intellectuelle brevetée dans le territoire. Chaque accord commence le 8 octobre 2025 et comprend des dispositions de cure et de résiliation.

Nuvve Holding Corp. (NVVE) hat mehrere Vereinbarungen mit EDF und Dreev SAS getroffen. Das Unternehmen stimmte zu, alle seine Beteiligungen an Dreev, etwa 4,65% von Dreev, an EDF gegen eine Pauschalzahlung von 800.000 Euro zu verkaufen.

Gleichzeitig unterschrieben die Parteien eine Software Cross‑License Agreement, die jeder Partei eine exklusive, vollständig bezahlte, nicht übertragbare, nicht unterlizenzierbare Lizenz zur Nutzung bestimmter Software‑Repositorys für Fahrzeug‑zu‑Netz‑Operationen in Frankreich, dem Vereinigten Königreich, Belgien, Italien und Deutschland gewährt. Sie führten auch eine Patents Assignment und eine IPR License Agreement durch, nach der bestimmte Patente und das zugehörige Know‑how an Nuvve zurückübertragen wurden, und Nuvve gewährte Dreev eine exklusive, vollständig bezahlte, übertragbare, unterlizenzierbare Lizenz für dieses Patentportfolio im gleichen Territorium. Nuvve vereinbarte, die Patent-IP im Territorium nicht zu nutzen. Jeder Vertrag beginnt am 8. Oktober 2025 und enthält Heilungs- und Kündigungsbestimmungen.

شركة Nuvve Holding Corp. (NVVE) أبرمت عدّة اتفاقيات مع EDF و Dreev SAS. وافقت الشركة على بيع جميع مصالحها في Dreev، والتي تمثل نحو 4.65% من Dreev، إلى EDF مقابل دفعة Lump sum قدرها 800,000 يورو.

وفي الوقت نفسه، وقّعت الأطراف اتفاقية ترخيص مزدوج برمجي تمنح كل طرف رخصة حصريّة ومُدفّعة بالكامل وغير قابلة للنقل وغير قابلة لإعادة الترخيص لاستخدام مخازع برمجية محددة لعمليات المركبة إلى الشبكة في فرنسا والمملكة المتحدة وبلجيكا وإيطاليا وألمانيا. كما نفّذت الأطراف اتفاقية تفويض براءات واستخدام IPR بموجبها تم نقل بعض البراءات والتقنيات المرتبطة مرة أخرى إلى Nuvve، ومنحت Nuvve لـ Dreev رخصة حصريّة ومُدفّعة بالكامل قابلة للنقل وقابلة لإعادة الترخيص على تلك المحفظة من البراءات في نفس الإقليم. وافقت Nuvve على ألا تستخدم IP البراءات في الإقليم. يبدأ كل اتفاق في 8 أكتوبر 2025 ويتضمن بنود إصلاح وإنهاء.

Nuvve Holding Corp. (NVVE) 已与 EDF 及 Dreev SAS 签订多项协议。 公司同意将其在 Dreev 的全部股权,约占 Dreev 的 4.65%,出售给 EDF,缴付一次性总额 800,000 欧元。

同时,双方签署了一份 Software Cross‑License Agreement,授予各方一项 独占、全额支付、不可转让、不可再许可 的许可,用于在法国、英国、比利时、意大利和德国运行的指定软件仓库的车辆对电网(vehicle‑to‑grid)运营。另有一份 Patents Assignment 及 IPR License Agreement,根据该协议某些专利及相关专有技术已回转给 Nuvve,Nuvve 亦向 Dreev 授予在同一地区的该专利组合的 独占、全额支付、可转让、可再许可 许可。Nuvve 同意在该地区不使用该专利知识产权。每项协议自 2025 年 10 月 8 日起生效,并包含救济与终止条款。

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Nuvve Holding Corp. (NVVE) ha stipulato diversi accordi con EDF e Dreev SAS. L'azienda ha concordato di vendere tutte le sue partecipazioni in Dreev, pari a circa il 4,65% di Dreev, a EDF per un pagamento in lump sum di 800.000 euro.

Contemporaneamente, le parti hanno firmato un Software Cross‑License Agreement che concede a ciascuna parte una licenza esclusiva, totalmente pagata, non trasferibile, non sublicenziabile per utilizzare repository software specificati per operazioni vehicle‑to‑grid in Francia, nel Regno Unito, in Belgio, in Italia e in Germania. Hanno inoltre stipulato un Patents Assignment e un IPR License Agreement secondo i quali alcuni brevetti e know‑how correlato sono stati trasferiti nuovamente a Nuvve, e Nuvve ha concesso a Dreev una licenza esclusiva, totalmente pagata, trasferibile, sublicensibile su quel portafoglio di brevetti nella stessa area geografica. Nuvve ha convenuto che non utilizzerà la proprietà intellettuale brevettuale nel territorio. Ciascun accordo ha inizio l'8 ottobre 2025 e include disposizioni di cure e terminazione.

Nuvve Holding Corp. (NVVE) entró en varios acuerdos con EDF y Dreev SAS. La empresa acordó vender todas sus participaciones en Dreev, que representan aproximadamente el 4,65% de Dreev, a EDF por un pago único de 800.000 euros.

Simultáneamente, las partes firmaron un Software Cross‑License Agreement que concede a cada parte una licencia exclusiva, totalmente pagada, intransferible, no sublicensable para usar repositorios de software especificados para operaciones vehículo‑a‑red en Francia, el Reino Unido, Bélgica, Italia y Alemania. También ejecutaron un Patents Assignment y un IPR License Agreement mediante los cuales ciertas patentes y know‑how relacionado fueron devueltos a Nuvve, y Nuvve concedió a Dreev una licencia exclusiva, totalmente pagada, transferible, sublicensable sobre ese portafolio de patentes en el mismo territorio. Nuvve se comprometió a no utilizar la propiedad IP de patentes en el territorio. Cada acuerdo comienza el 8 de octubre de 2025 e incluye disposiciones de cure y terminación.

Nuvve Holding Corp. (NVVE) 는 EDF 및 Dreev SAS 와 여러 계약을 체결했다. 회사는 Dreev에서의 지분 전부(대략 Dreev의 4.65%)를 EDF에 단일 일시불로 80만 유로를 지급하고 매각하기로 합의했다.

동시에 당사자들은 서로에게 특정 소프트웨어 저장소를 차량-그리드(Vehicle-to-Grid) 운영에 대해 프랑스, 영국, 벨기에, 이탈리아 및 독일에서 사용할 수 있는 독점적이고 전액 지급되며 양도 불가하고 재라이선스 불가인 소프트웨어 크로스 라이선스 계약을 체결했다. 또한 특허 양도 및 IPR 라이선스 계약을 체결하여 특정 특허 및 관련 노하우가 Nuvve로 되돌아갔고, Nuvve는 Dreev에게 동일한 영역에서 그 특허 포트폴리오에 대한 독점적이고 전액 지급되며 양도 가능하고 재라이선스 가능 라이선스를 부여했다. Nuvve는 해당 영역에서 특허 IP를 활용하지 않을 것에 동의했다. 각 계약은 2025년 10월 8일에 시작되며 구제 및 해지 조항을 포함한다.

Nuvve Holding Corp. (NVVE) a conclu plusieurs accords avec EDF et Dreev SAS. La société a accepté de vendre l’ensemble de ses participations dans Dreev, représentant environ 4,65% de Dreev, à EDF moyennant un paiement forfaitaire de 800 000 euros.

Parallèlement, les parties ont signé un Software Cross‑License Agreement accordant à chaque partie une licence exclusive, entièrement payée, non transférable, non sublicensable pour utiliser des dépôts logiciels spécifiés pour des opérations véhicule‑à‑réseau dans les pays suivants: France, Royaume‑Uni, Belgique, Italie et Allemagne. Elles ont également exécuté un Patents Assignment et un IPR License Agreement en vertu desquels certains brevets et le savoir‑faire associé ont été rétrocédés à Nuvve, et Nuvve a accordé à Dreev une licence exclusive, entièrement payée, transférable, sublicensable sur ce portefeuille de brevets dans le même territoire. Nuvve a convenu de ne pas utiliser la propriété intellectuelle brevetée dans le territoire. Chaque accord commence le 8 octobre 2025 et comprend des dispositions de cure et de résiliation.

Nuvve Holding Corp. (NVVE) hat mehrere Vereinbarungen mit EDF und Dreev SAS getroffen. Das Unternehmen stimmte zu, alle seine Beteiligungen an Dreev, etwa 4,65% von Dreev, an EDF gegen eine Pauschalzahlung von 800.000 Euro zu verkaufen.

Gleichzeitig unterschrieben die Parteien eine Software Cross‑License Agreement, die jeder Partei eine exklusive, vollständig bezahlte, nicht übertragbare, nicht unterlizenzierbare Lizenz zur Nutzung bestimmter Software‑Repositorys für Fahrzeug‑zu‑Netz‑Operationen in Frankreich, dem Vereinigten Königreich, Belgien, Italien und Deutschland gewährt. Sie führten auch eine Patents Assignment und eine IPR License Agreement durch, nach der bestimmte Patente und das zugehörige Know‑how an Nuvve zurückübertragen wurden, und Nuvve gewährte Dreev eine exklusive, vollständig bezahlte, übertragbare, unterlizenzierbare Lizenz für dieses Patentportfolio im gleichen Territorium. Nuvve vereinbarte, die Patent-IP im Territorium nicht zu nutzen. Jeder Vertrag beginnt am 8. Oktober 2025 und enthält Heilungs- und Kündigungsbestimmungen.

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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
_________________________________
 
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): October 8, 2025
NUVVE HOLDING CORP.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
Delaware001-4029686-1617000
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
(Commission File Number)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
2488 Historic Decatur Road, Ste 230San Diego,California92106
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (619) 456-5161
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
o
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425).
xSoliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12).
o
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)).
o
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)).
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Trading symbols Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, Par Value $0.0001 Per Share NVVE The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Warrants to Purchase Common Stock NVVEW The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company x
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.        o




Item 1.01. Entry into Material Definitive Agreement

As previously disclosed, in February 2019, Nuvve Holding Corp. (the “Company”) and its strategic partner, EDF Développement Environnement SA (“EDF”), formed Dreev SAS (“Dreev”, and together with the Company and EDF, the “Parties”) as a joint business venture in connection with vehicle-to-grid (“V2G”) operations within the territories of France, the United Kingdom, Belgium, Italy and Germany (the “Territory”). In connection with the formation of Dreev, the Company previously licensed and transferred certain of its patents, know-how, and software copyrights relating to V2G operations (the “Dreev IP”) to Dreev to develop and commercialize the Dreev IP in the Territory.

On October 8, 2025, the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with EDF and Dreev, pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell to EDF all of the equity interests of Dreev held by the Company, representing approximately 4.65% of the total interests of Dreev. In exchange, EDF agreed to pay the Company a lump sum payment of 800,000 Euros.

Concurrently with the Purchase Agreement, the Parties entered into a Software Cross-License Agreement (the “Cross-License Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to grant Dreev a license on certain of its software repositories (the “Nuvve Licensed IP”) and Dreev agreed to grant the Company a license on certain of its software repositories (the “Dreev Licensed IP”, and together with the Nuvve Licensed IP, the “Cross Licensed IP”) relating to the V2G business operations in the Territory. Pursuant to the Cross-License Agreement, (i) the Company granted to Dreev an exclusive, fully paid-up, non-transferable, non-sublicensable, license to use the Nuvve Licensed IP in the Territory, and (ii) Dreev granted to the Company an exclusive, fully paid-up, non-transferable, non-sublicensable, license to use the Dreev Licensed IP in the Territory. The term of the Cross-License Agreement commences on October 8, 2025 and remains in effect for the duration of the protection granted to the longest of the rights applicable to the Nuvve Licensed IP. In the event of a material breach by a Party of its obligations thereunder, and which has not been cured within three months, the non-breaching Party may terminate the Patents Assignment Agreement upon six months prior written notice. The Cross-License Agreement supersedes any and all previous agreements between the Parties relating to the transfer, assignment and license of the Cross Licensed IP.

On October 8, 2025, the Parties also entered into a Patents Assignment and IPR License Agreement (the “Patents Assignment Agreement”), pursuant to which Dreev agreed to assign back to the Company certain patents and related know-how relating to the Dreev IP (the “Patent IP”), and the Company agreed to grant Dreev a license back to Dreev on such patents. Pursuant to the Patents Assignment Agreement, the Company granted Dreev an exclusive, fully paid-up, transferable, sublicensable, license over the Patent IP in the Territory in connection with designing and commercializing V2G related services. The Company agreed that it shall not utilize the Patent IP in the Territory for the term of the license. The term of the Patents Assignment Agreement commences on October 8, 2025 and remains in effect for the duration of the protection granted to the longest of the rights applicable to the Patent IP. In the event of a material breach by a Party of its obligations thereunder, and which has not been cured within three months, the non-breaching Party may terminate the Patents Assignment Agreement upon six months prior written notice. The Patents Assignment Agreement supersedes any and all previous agreements between the Parties relating to the transfer, assignment and license of the Patent IP.

The foregoing descriptions of the Purchase Agreement, Cross-License Agreement and Patents Assignment Agreement are not complete and are qualified in their entirety by reference to the full text of such agreements, which re filed as Exhibits 10.1, 10.2 and 10.3, respectively, to this Current Report on Form 8-K and are incorporated herein by reference.


Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d)Exhibits.
Exhibit No.Description
10.1*
Share Purchase Agreement, dated October 8, 2025, by and among Nuvve Holding Corp., EDF Développement Environnement SA and Dreev SAS
10.2*†
Software Cross-license Agreement, dated October 8, 2025, by and among Nuvve Holding Corp., EDF Développement Environnement SA and Dreev SAS
10.3*
Patents Assignment Agreement, dated October 8, 2025, by and among Nuvve Holding Corp., EDF Développement Environnement SA and Dreev SAS
104Cover Page Interactive Data File - the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
* Pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K, the exhibits and schedules to this exhibit have been omitted from this report and will be furnished supplementally to the SEC upon request.
† Certain confidential information contained in this document, marked by [***], has been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(10)(iv) of Regulation S-K because it is both (i) not material and (ii) the type of information that the registrant treats as private or confidential.
1


SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Dated: October 14, 2025
NUVVE HOLDING CORP.
  
 By:/s/ Gregory Poilasne
  Gregory Poilasne
  Chief Executive Officer
2

FAQ

What did Nuvve (NVVE) sell and for how much?

Nuvve sold its entire Dreev equity interest, representing approximately 4.65% of Dreev, to EDF for 800,000 Euros.

Which countries are covered by the new IP agreements for NVVE?

The territory includes France, the United Kingdom, Belgium, Italy and Germany.

What are the key terms of the software cross‑license?

Each party received an exclusive, fully paid‑up, non‑transferable, non‑sublicensable license to use specified software repositories in the territory.

What did the patents agreement change for NVVE and Dreev?

Certain patents and related know‑how were assigned back to Nuvve; Nuvve then granted Dreev an exclusive, fully paid‑up, transferable, sublicensable license over that Patent IP in the territory.

When do these NVVE agreements take effect and how long do they last?

They commence on October 8, 2025 and remain in effect for the duration of protection of the longest‑lived rights in the relevant IP.

Does Nuvve retain usage rights to the Patent IP in the territory?

Nuvve agreed it shall not utilize the Patent IP in the territory for the term of the license.
Nuvve Holding Corp

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