STOCK TITAN

PepGen (PEPG) posts Q1 2026 loss, updates FREEDOM2-DM1 trial and FDA hold

Filing Impact
(Moderate)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

PepGen Inc. reported first quarter 2026 results and development updates for its PGN-EDODM1 program in myotonic dystrophy type 1. The 5 mg/kg cohort of the FREEDOM2-DM1 multiple ascending dose trial showed favorable safety and promising biomarker data, and the 10 mg/kg cohort is fully enrolled with results expected in the second half of 2026.

The company held $132.3 million in cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities as of March 31, 2026, which it believes will fund operations into the second half of 2027. For the quarter, research and development expenses were $13.0 million and general and administrative expenses were $5.9 million, leading to a net loss of $17.8 million, or $(0.26) per share, compared with a net loss of $30.2 million in the prior-year period.

The U.S. FDA placed a partial clinical hold on the FREEDOM2 study related to preclinical pharmacology and toxicology questions; PepGen states the trial’s timing has not been impacted and it is working with the agency to address these questions.

Positive

  • None.

Negative

  • FDA partial clinical hold on FREEDOM2: The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has placed a partial clinical hold on the FREEDOM2 study related to preclinical pharmacology and toxicology questions, introducing regulatory uncertainty for PepGen’s lead PGN-EDODM1 program.

Insights

Encouraging DM1 data and solid cash, but an FDA partial hold adds regulatory risk.

PepGen highlights favorable safety and biomarker results from the 5 mg/kg FREEDOM2-DM1 cohort, supporting continued dose escalation of PGN-EDODM1. The 10 mg/kg cohort is fully enrolled with data planned for the second half of 2026, and a 12.5 mg/kg cohort readout is expected in 2027.

The company reports cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $132.3 million as of March 31, 2026, and believes this funds operations into the second half of 2027. Net loss narrowed to $17.8 million, helped by lower research and development spending compared with 2025.

A key risk is the U.S. FDA’s partial clinical hold on FREEDOM2, tied to preclinical pharmacology and toxicology questions. PepGen states study timing has not been affected and it is working with the agency, but resolution and any potential program changes will depend on future regulatory feedback.

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition Financial
Disclosure of earnings results, typically an earnings press release or preliminary financials.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, and exhibit attachments filed with this report.
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities $132.3 million As of March 31, 2026
Research and development expenses $13.0 million Three months ended March 31, 2026; vs $25.4M in 2025
General and administrative expenses $5.9 million Three months ended March 31, 2026; vs $5.9M in 2025
Net loss $17.8 million Q1 2026; vs $30.2M in Q1 2025
Net loss per share $(0.26) per share Basic and diluted, Q1 2026; vs $(0.92) in 2025
Total assets $156.3 million As of March 31, 2026; vs $173.9M at Dec. 31, 2025
Stockholders’ equity $134.0 million As of March 31, 2026; vs $147.4M at Dec. 31, 2025
Weighted-average shares outstanding 69,091,100 shares Basic and diluted, three months ended March 31, 2026
partial clinical hold regulatory
"The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) placed a partial clinical hold on the FREEDOM2 study."
A partial clinical hold is a temporary restriction imposed by health regulators that pauses certain parts of a medical trial while allowing others to continue. For investors, it signals potential delays or issues with a company's development of new treatments, which can impact future growth prospects. It’s like putting a project on hold in some areas while others keep moving forward.
multiple ascending dose medical
"FREEDOM2 Phase 2 Multiple Ascending Dose (MAD) Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial of PGN-EDODM1"
A multiple ascending dose is a method used in testing new medicines where small groups of people receive gradually larger amounts of the drug over time. This approach helps researchers find the safest and most effective dose without causing too many side effects. For investors, it signals ongoing steps in drug development that can impact a company's potential success or approval prospects.
orphan drug regulatory
"The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has granted PGN-EDODM1 both Orphan Drug and Fast Track Designations"
A drug designated for an orphan disease is a medicine developed to treat a rare condition that affects only a small number of people. Regulators often give these drugs special incentives—such as reduced costs, faster review, and temporary exclusive selling rights—to encourage development, which matters to investors because those incentives can make a small market financially viable and reduce competition, much like a temporary patent on a niche product.
Fast Track Designations regulatory
"The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has granted PGN-EDODM1 both Orphan Drug and Fast Track Designations"
A fast track designation is a regulatory status granted to a drug or therapy intended to treat a serious condition with unmet medical need, which gives the developer access to expedited interactions and review procedures with regulators. For investors, it’s like an express lane: it can shorten development and review timelines and reduce regulatory uncertainty, potentially speeding a product to market—but it does not guarantee approval or commercial success.
Enhanced Delivery Oligonucleotide (EDO) platform technical
"PepGen’s Enhanced Delivery Oligonucleotide (EDO) platform is founded on over a decade of research and development"
myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) medical
"Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) is a rare, progressive, and highly variable genetic neuromuscular disease"
A hereditary, progressive disorder that weakens muscles and disrupts other organs such as the heart, lungs and endocrine system; it is caused by a repeat error in a gene that makes the body’s cellular instructions work poorly, like a damaged page in an instruction manual. Investors care because it is a chronic, under-treated disease with clear patient need, meaning successful diagnostics or therapies can change care standards, drive sizable markets and materially affect companies’ valuations.
Net loss $17.8 million vs $30.2 million in Q1 2025
R&D expenses $13.0 million vs $25.4 million in Q1 2025
G&A expenses $5.9 million vs $5.9 million in Q1 2025
Cash and marketable securities $132.3 million as of March 31, 2026
Guidance

PepGen believes existing cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities will fund operations into the second half of 2027.

false000183559700018355972026-05-122026-05-12

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 12, 2026

 

 

PepGen Inc.

(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

 

Delaware

001-41374

85-3819886

(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)

(Commission File Number)

(IRS Employer
Identification No.)

 

 

 

 

 

321 Harrison Avenue

8th Floor

 

Boston, Massachusetts

 

02118

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (781) 797-0979

 

 

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:


Title of each class

 

Trading
Symbol(s)

 


Name of each exchange on which registered

Common stock, par value $0.0001 per share

 

PEPG

 

Nasdaq Global Select Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 


Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On May 12, 2026, PepGen Inc. (the “Company”) announced its financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2026 and other business updates and issued a press release titled “PepGen Reports First Quarter 2026 Financial Results and Recent Corporate Highlights.” A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1.

 

The information provided in this Current Report on Form 8-K (this “Form 8-K”), including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference into any of the Company’s filings under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

d) Exhibits

 

Exhibit Number

Description

99.1

Press release issued by PepGen Inc. on May 12, 2026

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within Inline XBRL document)

 


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

PepGen Inc.

 

 

 

 

Date:

May 12, 2026

By:

/s/ Noel Donnelly

 

 

 

Noel Donnelly, Chief Financial Officer

 


PepGen Reports First Quarter 2026 Financial Results and Recent Corporate Highlights

 

– FREEDOM2-DM1 5 mg/kg cohort demonstrated favorable safety, splicing and vHOT data, with the totality of results supporting the potential of the ongoing 10 mg/kg dose cohort –

 

– The FREEDOM2 10 mg/kg cohort is fully enrolled, with data on track for 2H 2026 –

 

– Well-funded with $132.3M of cash as of March 31, 2026, sufficient to fund operations through FREEDOM2 12.5 mg/kg MAD readout and into 2H 2027 –

 

BOSTON— May 12, 2026-- PepGen Inc. (Nasdaq: PEPG), a clinical-stage biotechnology company advancing the next generation of oligonucleotide therapies with the goal of transforming the treatment of severe neuromuscular and neurological diseases, today reported financial results and recent corporate highlights for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, and recent corporate highlights.

"We made encouraging progress during the first quarter of 2026 in our FREEDOM2-DM1 trial. The 5 mg/kg cohort — the initial dose cohort — demonstrated a favorable tolerability profile and promising efficacy trends, reinforcing our confidence in PGN-EDODM1's potential at higher doses," said James McArthur, PhD, President and Chief Executive Officer of PepGen. "Enrollment in the 10 mg/kg cohort is now complete and we remain on track to report data in the second half of this year. With funding in place through the 10 and 12.5 mg/kg cohorts, we are well positioned to continue dose escalating and deliver on the promise of this program for the DM1 community."

Recent Program Updates

 

PGN-EDODM1: Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 (DM1)

FREEDOM2 Phase 2 Multiple Ascending Dose (MAD) Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial of PGN-EDODM1:
o
PepGen reported promising topline results from the 5 mg/kg MAD cohort, demonstrating favorable safety, splicing and vHOT data. The Company believes the totality of safety and efficacy results support the potential of PGN-EDODM1 in the ongoing 10 mg/kg dose cohort. Read the full release here.
o
The Company has fully enrolled the 10 mg/kg MAD cohort of FREEDOM2. PepGen expects to report data from this cohort in the second half of 2026, with data from the 12.5 mg/kg cohort anticipated in 2027.
o
PepGen has currently enrolled 13 patients in the open label extension (OLE) at 5 mg/kg, including 6 patients from FREEDOM2, with no patient discontinuations.
o
The Company has received regulatory clearance to initiate the FREEDOM2 trial in South Korea, Australia, and New Zealand. Sites are currently open and active in Canada, the UK and South Korea, with plans to open sites in New Zealand and Australia.
o
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) placed a partial clinical hold on the FREEDOM2 study. The partial clinical hold questions raised by the FDA relate to previously submitted preclinical pharmacology and toxicology studies. The timing of the

ongoing FREEDOM2 clinical study has not been impacted. The Company continues to work with the FDA to address the Agency’s questions as quickly as possible.

 

Financial Results for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026

 

Cash, Cash Equivalents and Marketable Securities were $132.3 million as of March 31, 2026. Based on currently planned operations, the Company believes that its existing cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities will be sufficient to fund its operations into the second half of 2027.
Research and Development Expenses were $13.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $25.4 million for the same period in 2025.
General and Administrative Expenses were $5.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $5.9 million for the same period in 2025.
Net Loss was $17.8 million, or $(0.26) basic and diluted net loss per share, for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $30.2 million, or $(0.92) basic and diluted net loss per share, for the same period in 2025. PepGen had approximately 69.2 million shares outstanding on March 31, 2026.

 

About PGN-EDODM1

PGN-EDODM1, PepGen's investigational candidate in development for the treatment of DM1, utilizes the Company's proprietary EDO technology to deliver a therapeutic oligonucleotide that is designed to restore the normal splicing function of MBNL1, a key RNA splicing protein. PGN-EDODM1 addresses the deleterious effects of cytosine-uracil-guanine (CUG) repeat expansion in the dystrophia myotonica protein kinase (DMPK) transcripts which sequester MBNL1, by binding to the pathogenic CUG trinucleotide repeat expansion present in the DMPK transcripts, and disrupting the binding between the CUG repeat expansion and MBNL1. PepGen believes this innovative therapeutic approach may have considerable advantages over oligonucleotide modalities that rely on knockdown or degradation of the DMPK transcripts as it will allow the DMPK transcripts to continue to perform their normal function within the cell, while also liberating MBNL1 to correct downstream mis-splicing events. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has granted PGN-EDODM1 both Orphan Drug and Fast Track Designations for the treatment of patients with DM1.

 

About Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 (DM1)

Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) is a rare, progressive, and highly variable genetic neuromuscular disease caused by an abnormal expansion of cytosine-thymine-guanine (CTG) repeats in the dystrophia myotonica protein kinase (DMPK) gene. DM1 affects over 115,000 individuals in the U.S. and EU and is characterized by widespread, multisystem symptoms that may include myotonia, progressive muscle weakness, fatigue, cardiac abnormalities, respiratory impairment, and cognitive dysfunction. The disease is driven by toxic RNA transcripts containing expanded cytosine-uracil-guanine (CUG) repeats that sequester muscleblind-like 1 (MBNL1), a key RNA splicing protein, leading to widespread mis-splicing across multiple tissues. There are currently no approved disease-modifying therapies for DM1, underscoring the significant unmet medical need for patients living with the disease.

 

About PepGen


PepGen Inc. is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing the next generation of oligonucleotide therapies with the goal of transforming the treatment of severe neuromuscular and neurological diseases. PepGen’s Enhanced Delivery Oligonucleotide (EDO) platform is founded on over a decade of research and development and leverages cell-penetrating peptides to improve the uptake and activity of conjugated oligonucleotide therapeutics. Using these EDO peptides, the Company is generating a pipeline of oligonucleotide therapeutic candidates designed to target the root cause of serious diseases.

 

For more information, please visit PepGen.com. Follow PepGen on LinkedIn and X.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. These statements may be identified by words such as “aims,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “could,” “estimates,” “expects,” “forecasts,” “goal,” “intends,” “may,” “plans,” “possible,” “potential,” “seeks,” “will,” and variations of these words or similar expressions that are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Any such statements in this press release that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements regarding the therapeutic potential and safety profile of PGN-EDODM1 based on data from the 5, 10 and 15 mg/kg cohorts of the single dose FREEDOM-DM1 study and data from 5 mg/kg cohort of the multi-dose FREEDOM2-DM1 study, expected timelines for data reports from our FREEDOM2-DM1 trial, forecasts relating to PepGen’s cash runway, and ongoing and planned regulatory interactions, including the potential timing and successful resolution of questions from the FDA relating to the partial clinical hold.

 

Any forward-looking statements in this press release are based on current expectations, estimates and projections only as of the date of this release and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially and adversely from those set forth in or implied by such forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to risks related to: delays or failure to successfully initiate or complete our ongoing and planned development activities for our product candidates, including PGN-EDODM1; our ability to enroll patients in our clinical trials, including FREEDOM2; that our interpretation of clinical and preclinical study results may be incorrect, or that we may not observe the levels of therapeutic activity in clinical testing that we anticipate based on prior clinical or preclinical results, including for PGN-EDODM1; our product candidates, including PGN-EDODM1, may not be safe and effective or otherwise demonstrate safety and efficacy in our clinical trials; adverse outcomes from our regulatory interactions, including delays in regulatory review, clearance to proceed or approval by regulatory authorities with respect to our programs, including release of the partial clinical hold placed by the FDA and/or clearance to commence planned clinical studies of our product candidates, or other regulatory feedback requiring modifications to our development programs, including in each case with respect to our FREEDOM2 program; changes in regulatory framework that are out of our control; unexpected increases in the expenses associated with our development activities or other events that adversely impact our financial resources and cash runway; and our dependence on third parties for some or all aspects of our product manufacturing, research and preclinical and clinical testing. Additional risks concerning PepGen’s programs and operations are described in our most recent reports filed with the SEC. PepGen explicitly disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements except to the extent required by law.

 

This release discusses PGN-EDODM1, an investigational therapy that has not been approved for use in any country, and is not intended to convey conclusions about its efficacy or safety. There is no


guarantee that PGN-EDODM1 or any other investigational therapy will successfully complete clinical development or gain regulatory authority approval.

 

Investor Contact
Laurence Watts
New Street Investor Relations
laurence@newstreetir.com

 

Media Contact

Julia Deutsch

Lyra Strategic Advisory, LLC

Jdeutsch@lyraadvisory.com

 

 


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
March 31,

 

2026

2025

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

 $ 13,004

 

 $ 25,378

General and administrative

 

               5,938

 

               5,943

Total operating expenses

 

 $ 18,942

 

 $ 31,321

Operating loss

 

 $ (18,942)

 

 $ (31,321)

Other income (expense)

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

           1,250

 

               1,122

Other (expense) income, net

 

                 (56)

 

                    (3)

Total other income, net

 

               1,194

 

               1,119

Net loss before income tax

 

 $ (17,748)

 

 $ (30,202)

Income tax expense

 

                  (15)

 

                     —

Net loss

 

 $ (17,763)

 

 $ (30,202)

Net loss per share, basic and diluted

 

 $ (0.26)

 

 $ (0.92)

Weighted-average common stock outstanding, basic and diluted

     69,091,100

 

     32,674,720

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

 

 


March 31,
2026

 

December 31,
2025

Assets

 

 

 

 

Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities

 

$ 132,303

 

$ 148,456

Other assets

 

23,992

 

25,451

Total assets

 

 $ 156,295

 

 $ 173,907

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 $ 22,315

 

 $ 26,463

Stockholders’ equity

 

 133,980

 

 147,444

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

 $ 156,295

 

 $ 173,907

 

 

 

 

 


FAQ

What did PepGen (PEPG) report for its Q1 2026 net loss?

PepGen reported a Q1 2026 net loss of $17.8 million, or $(0.26) per basic and diluted share. This compares with a net loss of $30.2 million, or $(0.92) per share, for the same period in 2025.

How much cash does PepGen (PEPG) have and what is its runway?

PepGen reported $132.3 million in cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities as of March 31, 2026. Based on current plans, the company believes this will fund operations into the second half of 2027, including FREEDOM2-DM1 dose-escalation work.

What are the latest results from PepGen’s FREEDOM2-DM1 trial?

PepGen reported that the 5 mg/kg multiple ascending dose cohort in FREEDOM2-DM1 showed favorable safety, splicing and vHOT data. The company believes these results support the potential of PGN-EDODM1 and continued development in the fully enrolled 10 mg/kg cohort.

What is the status of the FREEDOM2 clinical trial FDA review?

The U.S. FDA has placed a partial clinical hold on the FREEDOM2 study, based on questions about preclinical pharmacology and toxicology data. PepGen states the study’s timing has not been impacted and it is working with the FDA to address these questions.

When will PepGen (PEPG) report data from higher-dose FREEDOM2 cohorts?

PepGen expects to report data from the 10 mg/kg FREEDOM2-DM1 cohort in the second half of 2026. Data from the planned 12.5 mg/kg cohort are anticipated in 2027, supporting further evaluation of PGN-EDODM1 in myotonic dystrophy type 1.

What were PepGen’s Q1 2026 operating expenses for R&D and G&A?

For Q1 2026, PepGen reported $13.0 million in research and development expenses and $5.9 million in general and administrative expenses. In Q1 2025, R&D expenses were $25.4 million and G&A expenses were $5.9 million, reflecting lower current-period R&D spending.

Filing Exhibits & Attachments

2 documents