STOCK TITAN

Q2 profit and tight liquidity — Prairie Operating (NASDAQ: PROP) sets 2026 targets

(High)
(Neutral)
Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Prairie Operating Co. reported strong second-quarter 2026 results, with total revenues of $98.9 million, driven by $93.5 million of oil revenue. Net income attributable to common stockholders was $193.8 million, or $1.75 basic EPS and $0.23 diluted EPS, while Adjusted EBITDA was $34.0 million.

Production totaled 1,990 MBoe (21,866 Boe/d), approximately 50% oil and 72% liquids, reflecting improved drilling efficiency and wells delivered below AFE. Operating costs were $6.85 per Boe in lease operating expenses and $6.01 per Boe in G&A. The company remains active in the DJ Basin, drilling 12 wells in the quarter and 27 year-to-date.

Liquidity remains tight with a $125.5 million working capital deficit as of June 30, 2026, and $39.0 million available under a $475.0 million borrowing base credit facility, of which $436.0 million was drawn. Full-year 2026 guidance calls for net income of $18–28 million and Adjusted EBITDA of $180–190 million, supported by extensive crude oil, natural gas, and NGL hedges through 2029.

Positive

  • Quarterly revenue grew to $98.9 million from $68.1 million a year earlier, and Q2 2026 net income rose to $109.0 million from $35.7 million, indicating significantly higher profitability.
  • Full-year 2026 guidance targets Adjusted EBITDA of $180–190 million and net income of $18–28 million, suggesting strong expected cash generation versus recent historical levels.
  • Second-quarter production reached 1,990 MBoe (21,866 Boe/d), with efficient drilling (average 6.65 days spud-to-rig-release) and most wells delivered below AFE, supporting capital efficiency.

Negative

  • Prairie reported a $125.5 million working capital deficit at June 30, 2026, highlighting near-term liquidity pressure despite available borrowing capacity.
  • Year-to-date 2026 shows a net loss of $43.7 million versus net income of $33.1 million in the prior-year period, driven in part by large realized and unrealized losses on derivatives.
  • Total credit facility borrowings increased to $436.0 million from $366.0 million at year-end 2025, indicating higher leverage alongside an active capital program.

Filing Explained

The August 14 credit amendment adds a production covenant, while common shares rose from 62.5 million to 105.8 million during preferred conversion.

Prairie Operating Co. used this Form 8-K to report its second-quarter results and disclose an August 14, 2026 amendment to its credit facility; the amendment is in effect, and it changes covenant requirements rather than increasing the stated borrowing base.

The amendment modifies the current-ratio covenant for the quarters ending June 30, 2026 through December 31, 2026 and adds a minimum-production covenant measured on a rolling three-month average beginning September 30, 2026. The company reports compliance with all covenants as of June 30, 2026 after giving effect to the amendment.

Management says it made progress reducing potential shareholder dilution, but the filing also reports $45,858 thousand of common stock issued upon conversion of Series F preferred stock. Common shares outstanding were 62,499,375 at December 31, 2025 and 105,828,010 at June 30, 2026; issuing additional shares increases the share count and reduces an existing holder’s percentage ownership absent offsetting changes. The filing does not establish the net ownership effect after the preferred-stock reduction and other capital-structure changes.

The next specified checkpoint is the production covenant’s first rolling measurement on September 30, 2026; future filings should show whether the minimum was met and whether the amended current-ratio requirements remain satisfied.

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition Financial
Disclosure of earnings results, typically an earnings press release or preliminary financials.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, and exhibit attachments filed with this report.
Q2 2026 Revenue $98,859,000 Crude oil, natural gas, and NGL revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2026
Q2 2026 Net Income $109,017,000 Net income attributable to Prairie Operating Co. for the three months ended June 30, 2026
Q2 2026 Adjusted EBITDA $34,010,000 Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended June 30, 2026
Q2 2026 Production 1,990 MBoe Total production volume, three months ended June 30, 2026
Lease Operating Expense per Boe $6.85 Lease operating expenses per Boe for Q2 2026
Working Capital Deficit $125,500,000 Approximate working capital deficit as of June 30, 2026
Credit Facility Borrowings $436,000,000 Outstanding under reserve-based credit facility as of June 30, 2026
2026 Adjusted EBITDA Guidance $180,000,000–$190,000,000 Expected full-year 2026 Adjusted EBITDA range
Adjusted EBITDA financial
"Adjusted EBITDA is a Non-GAAP measure, refer to “Non-GAAP Financial Measures”"
Adjusted EBITDA is a way companies measure how much money they make from their core operations, like running a business, by removing certain costs or income that aren’t part of regular business activities. It helps investors see how well a company is doing without distractions from unusual expenses or gains, making it easier to compare companies or track performance over time.
reserve-based credit agreement financial
"availability of $39.0 million under the reserve-based credit agreement with Citibank, N.A."
borrowing base financial
"the Credit Facility had a borrowing base of $475.0 million and aggregate elected commitments"
A borrowing base is the amount a lender will allow a company to borrow based on the value of assets the company offers as security, typically things like accounts receivable and inventory. It matters to investors because it sets a practical ceiling on short-term financing and influences a company’s liquidity and risk: if the borrowing base falls, the company may lose access to cash or be forced to sell assets, which can affect operations and share value.
derivative liabilities financial
"Derivative liabilities, net | | | 16,954 | | | | —"
Derivative liabilities are obligations a company records when it owes money under financial contracts whose value depends on something else, like interest rates, stock prices, or currencies. Think of them as bets or insurance policies that can create future cash payments; they matter to investors because they can cause sudden changes in a company’s reported debt, profits and cash flow and reveal exposure to market risks that could affect valuation.
asset retirement obligation financial
"Asset retirement obligation | | | 3,781 | | | | 4,019"
A liability recorded for the future cost to retire, dismantle or clean up a long-lived asset — for example removing an oil rig, closing a mine, or decommissioning a plant. Investors care because it reduces reported profit and ties up capital: companies must estimate and set aside money now for a known future expense, and changes to that estimate can swing earnings, debt ratios and the company’s cash needs much like setting aside savings to repair or return a rented property later.
Revenue Q2 2026 $98,859,000 +$30,759,000 vs. Q2 2025 ($68,100,000)
Net Income Q2 2026 $109,017,000 +$73,334,000 vs. Q2 2025 ($35,683,000)
Adjusted EBITDA Q2 2026 $34,010,000 -$4,554,000 vs. Q2 2025 ($38,564,000)
YTD 2026 Net Income (Loss) ($43,656,000) -$76,722,000 vs. YTD 2025 ($33,066,000)
Guidance

For full-year 2026, Prairie expects net income attributable to common of $18–28 million and Adjusted EBITDA of $180–190 million.

FAQ

How did Prairie Operating Co. (PROP) perform financially in Q2 2026?

Prairie Operating Co. reported Q2 2026 revenues of $98.9 million and net income of $109.0 million. Adjusted EBITDA was $34.0 million, and net income attributable to common stockholders totaled $193.8 million, reflecting preferred stock remeasurement effects.

What were Prairie Operating Co. (PROP) production volumes in Q2 2026?

In Q2 2026, Prairie produced 1,990 MBoe, averaging 21,866 Boe/d. Volumes were approximately 50% oil and 72% liquids, with 992 MBbls of oil, 3,299 MMcf of natural gas, and 448 MBbls of NGLs reported.

What guidance did Prairie Operating Co. (PROP) provide for full-year 2026?

For full-year 2026, Prairie projects net income attributable to common of $18–28 million and Adjusted EBITDA of $180–190 million. Guidance reflects expected depreciation of $52 million, interest expense of $33–36 million, and significant non-cash fair value adjustments.

What is Prairie Operating Co.’s (PROP) liquidity and debt position as of June 30, 2026?

As of June 30, 2026, Prairie had a $125.5 million working capital deficit and $39.0 million availability under a $475.0 million borrowing base credit facility. Outstanding credit facility borrowings were $436.0 million, with compliance affirmed under amended covenants.

How extensive are Prairie Operating Co. (PROP) hedges on oil and gas prices?

Prairie has substantial swaps through 2029, including crude oil notional volumes up to 4.66 million Bbls in 2027 at prices around $62–63/Bbl, and natural gas volumes up to 14.08 million MMBtu in 2027 at about $4.08/MMBtu, plus multiple NGL hedges.

How did Prairie Operating Co. (PROP) Q2 2026 results compare to Q2 2025?

Q2 2026 revenues of $98.9 million rose from $68.1 million in Q2 2025, while net income increased to $109.0 million from $35.7 million. Adjusted EBITDA declined slightly to $34.0 million from $38.6 million.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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Learn about SEC filing dates

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): August 17, 2026

Prairie Operating Co.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
001-41895
98-0357690
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
(Commission File Number)
(IRS Employer Identification No.)

55 Waugh Drive
Suite 400
Houston, TX
  77007
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)

(713) 716-1200
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):


Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)


Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)


Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class
 
Trading Symbol(s)
 
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
  PROP
  The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐



Item 2.02
Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On August 17, 2026, Prairie Operating Co. announced its financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 by issuing a press release. The full text of the press release issued in connection with the announcement is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1.

The information being furnished under Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as may be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

Item 9.01
Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits

Exhibit
Number
 
Description
99.1
 
Press Release dated August 17, 2026 Entitled “Prairie Operating Co. Announces Second Quarter 2026 Results.”
     
104
 
Cover Page Interactive Date File-formatted as Inline XBRL.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 
PRAIRIE OPERATING CO.
   
 
By:
/s/ Gregory S. Patton
 
Name:
Gregory S. Patton
 
Title:
Executive Vice President & Chief Executive Officer
     
Date: August 17, 2026
   




Exhibit 99.1

Prairie Operating Co. Announces Second Quarter 2026 Results
 
Houston, Texas, August 17, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Prairie Operating Co. (Nasdaq: PROP) (the “Company,” “Prairie,” “we,” “our,” or “us”) – an independent energy company engaged in the development and acquisition of oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids (“NGL”) resources in the Denver-Julesburg (DJ) Basin – today announced its financial and operational results for the quarter ended June 30, 2026.
 
Second Quarter 2026 Results Summary

 
Produced 2.0 MMBoe, or approximately 21,866 Boe/d, with 72% liquids (50% oil).
 
Revenue of $98.9 million, an increase of approximately 45% year-over-year.
 
Reported net income attributable to Prairie Operating Co. common stockholders of $193.8 million, or $1.75 basic earnings per share and $0.23 diluted earnings per share.
 
Generated Adjusted EBITDA(1) of $34.0 million.
 
Capital expenditures of $98.5 million.
 
Net cash provided by operating activities of $52.0 million.

Key Highlights for Year-to-Date 2026

 
Total production of 4.1 MMBoe, or approximately 22,500 Boe/d, with 72% liquids (49% oil).
 
Daily production of approximately 27,000 Boe/d throughout the month of August.
 
Total revenue of $182.3 million, an increase of 125% year-over-year.
 
Adjusted EBITDA(1) of $71.1 million, an increase of 65% year-over-year.
 
Continued execution with recently drilled wells coming in below AFE.
 
Active hedging program, securing commodity price protection through the second quarter of 2029.
 
Executed partial refinancing of the Series F Preferred Stock in April, reducing outstanding balance and significantly lowering warrant-related dilution, while extending the Anniversary warrant date to August 31, 2026.

(1) Adjusted EBITDA is a Non-GAAP measure, refer to “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures used throughout this press release.
 
Greg Patton, Chief Executive Officer, commented:
 
“Prairie delivered strong operational progress during the second quarter and throughout the first half of 2026. Our team continued to improve drilling performance, execute within budget and advance our development program across multiple pads in the DJ Basin, despite a planned pause in activity related to seasonal operating restrictions. We also achieved several important technical milestones, including successfully drilling our first three-mile lateral and testing a new wellbore design that demonstrated meaningful cost savings without changing the completion or production configuration.”

“These achievements reflect the continued improvement of our operating capabilities. As we move into the second half of the year, we remain focused on safe and consistent execution, applying proven efficiencies across our development program and allocating capital to the opportunities that generate the strongest returns. We believe this disciplined approach will support sustainable production growth, improved capital efficiency and long-term value creation for our shareholders.”
 
Michael Shelly, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, added:
 
“Prairie continued to strengthen its financial position and generated meaningful operating cash flow while continuing to fund an active capital program, expanded our commodity hedge portfolio to provide greater visibility and coverage of our future cash flows and made important progress simplifying our capital structure and reducing potential shareholder dilution.”
 
“As we move through the remainder of the year, our financial priorities remain centered on disciplined capital allocation, building liquidity and strengthening the balance sheet. We will continue to align capital spending with operating performance, pursue opportunities to enhance financial flexibility and support the Company’s development program in a manner designed to generate sustainable free cash flow through a range of commodity-price environments.”

Erik Thoresen, Chairman of the Board, concluded:

“During the second quarter, Prairie took several important steps to strengthen its leadership, governance and financial position. We added key members to the management team and reinvigorated the Board by welcoming a new director whose experience and perspectives will enhance our oversight and strategic decision-making.”

“These actions reflect the Board’s commitment to a strong alignment with management and shareholders. Together, we remain focused on disciplined execution, prudent capital allocation and continued cost improvement, all with the objective of creating sustainable, long-term shareholder value.”

Operations Update
 
Prairie maintained strong drilling execution during the second quarter of 2026, drilling 12 wells, including two Codell and ten Niobrara wells. Eight of the 12 wells were drilled in a single run, and all wells were completed below AFE. The wells consisted of two-and three-mile laterals and averaged approximately 19,100 feet in measured depth, with an average rate of penetration of 390 feet per hour and an average spud-to-rig-release time of 6.65 days.

During the quarter, Prairie successfully drilled its first three-mile lateral, a Niobrara B well, in a single run and completed drilling operations at the Burnett Pad. Drilling operations at the Castor pad were subsequently completed during the first month of the third quarter. Second-quarter drilling activity included a planned pause between the Opal Coalbank and Burnett pads to accommodate seasonal restrictions associated with Colorado Parks and Wildlife.

On the Castor pad, Prairie completed two successful trials utilizing a 7-7/8-inch hole design, compared with the Company’s standard 8-1/2-inch design. The trials generated realized savings and utilized the same 5-1/2-inch production casing. As such, it does not alter the delivered well configuration for completion or production purposes. Based on these results, Prairie plans to deploy the smaller hole design across a significant portion of its upcoming Niobrara development program.

Year to date, Prairie has drilled 27 wells, including six Codell and 21 Niobrara wells, with 19 wells drilled in a single run. On average, the wells were delivered below AFE. Year-to-date wells averaged approximately 18,700 feet in measured depth, an average rate of penetration of 377 feet per hour and an average spud-to-rig-release time of 6.2 days. Prairie has completed drilling operations at the Elder, Opal Coalbank, Burnett and Castor pads during 2026.

Second Quarter 2026 Results

Key Financial Highlights

(In thousands, except per share amounts)
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2026
 
Total revenues
 
$
98,859
 
Net income attributable to Prairie Operating Co. common stockholders
 
$
193,794
 
Earnings per share – basic
 
$
1.75
 
Earnings per share – diluted
 
$
0.23
 
Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
34,010
 
Capital expenditures (1)
 
$
98,489
 
 
 (1)
Excludes $12.4 million of capital costs included in accounts payable and accrued expenses as of June 30, 2026.

Revenue and Production
 
Revenue for the second quarter of 2026 was $98.9 million, including $93.5 million related to oil. Production for the second quarter of 2026 totaled 1,990 MBoe, or 21,866 Boe/d, and was comprised of approximately 50% oil and 72% liquids.

 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2026
 
Revenues (in thousands)
     
Oil revenue
 
$
93,458
 
Natural gas revenue (1)
   
(4,292
)
NGL revenue
   
9,693
 
Total revenues
 
$
98,859
 
 
       
Production:
       
Oil (MBbls)
    992  
Natural gas (MMcf)
   
3,299
 
NGL (MBbls)
   
448
 
Total production (MBoe) (2)
   
1,990
 
 
       
Average sales volumes per day (Boe/d)
   
21,866
 
 
       
Average realized price (excluding effects of derivatives):
       
Oil (per Bbl)
 
$
94.21
 
Natural gas (per Mcf) (1)
 
$
(1.30
)
NGL (per Bbl)
 
$
21.64
 
Average realized price (per Boe)
 
$
49.68
 
 
       
Average sales price (including effects of derivatives):
       
Oil (per Bbl)
 
$
59.79
 
Natural gas (per Mcf) (1)
 
$
(0.20
)
NGL (per Bbl)
 
$
16.72
 
Average price (per Boe)
 
$
33.25
 
 
       
Average NYMEX prices:
       
WTI (per Bbl)
 
$
84.29
 
Henry Hub (per MBtu)
 
$
3.81
 

(1)
For the three months ended June 30, 2026, we realized negative natural gas revenue and average realized prices (excluding and including the effects of derivatives) due to lower gross sales, driven by decreased pricing during the quarter, compared to gathering and processing fees.
(2)
MBoe is calculated using six MMcf of natural gas equivalent to one MBbl of oil.
 

Operating Costs

For the second quarter of 2026, lease operating expenses were $13.6 million, or $6.85 per Boe; transportation and processing expenses were $2.4 million, or $1.22 per Boe; ad valorem and production taxes were $8.0 million, or $4.01 per Boe; and general and administrative expenses were $12.0 million, or $6.01 per Boe.

(In thousands, except per Boe amounts)
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2026
 
Lease operating expenses
 
$
13,628
 
Lease operating expenses per Boe
 
$
6.85
 
 
       
Gathering, transportation, and processing
 
$
2,426
 
Gathering, transportation, and processing per Boe
 
$
1.22
 
 
       
Ad valorem and production taxes
 
$
7,983
 
Ad valorem and production taxes per Boe
 
$
4.01
 
 
       
General and administrative expenses(1)
 
$
11,952
 
General and administrative expenses per Boe
 
$
6.01
 

(1)
General and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2026, includes non-cash stock-based compensation of $3.3 million, or $1.66 per Boe, and non-recurring litigation and severance settlement expenses of $0.8 million, or $0.41 per Boe.

Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
As of June 30, 2026, we had a working capital deficit of approximately $125.5 million and availability of $39.0 million under the reserve-based credit agreement with Citibank, N.A. (the “Credit Facility”). As of June 30, 2026, the Credit Facility had a borrowing base of $475.0 million and aggregate elected commitments of $475.0 million.
 
During the six months ended June 30, 2026, our cash expenditures for the development of oil and natural gas properties totaled $132.6 million, with an additional $12.4 million incurred in accounts payable and accrued expenses.

On August 14, 2026, we entered into an amendment to our Credit Facility agreement which, among other things, modifies the Current Ratio covenant requirements for the quarters ended June 30, 2026 through December 31, 2026. Additionally, the amendment includes a new covenant which requires our net monthly production to not fall below an average number specified in the agreement, which will be measured on a rolling three-month average, beginning September 30, 2026. After giving effect to the amendment, we are in compliance with all covenants under the Credit Facility as of June 30, 2026.

Adjusting 2026 Guidance
 
Prairie adjusts full-year guidance for 2026 as follows:

Average Daily Production: 23,000 – 25,000 Boe/d.
Capital Expenditures: $185.0 million – $195.0 million.
Adjusted EBITDA(1): $180.0 million – $190.0 million.
 
(1) Adjusted EBITDA is a Non-GAAP measure, refer to “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures used throughout this press release.
 
Commodity Hedges
 
As of June 30, 2026, we had the following outstanding crude oil and natural gas derivative contracts in place, which settle monthly and are indexed to NYMEX West Texas Intermediate, NYMEX Henry Hub, and Mont Belvieu OPIS, respectively:
 
 
 
Settling
July 1, 2026
through
December 31,
2026
   
Settling
January 1,
2027
through
December 31,
2027
   
Settling
January 1,
2028
through
December 31,
2028
   
Settling
January 1,
2029
through
December 31,
2029
 
Crude Oil Swaps:
                       
Notional volume (Bbls)
   
2,651,848
     
4,662,503
     
2,862,307
     
210,000
 
Weighted average price ($/Bbl)
 
$
63.09
   
$
62.51
   
$
62.17
   
$
61.57
 
Natural Gas Swaps:
                               
Notional volume (MMBtus)
   
7,584,322
     
14,082,126
     
5,606,357
     
400,000
 
Weighted average price ($/MMBtu)
 
$
4.08
   
$
4.08
   
$
4.02
   
$
4.11
 
Ethane Swaps:
                               
Notional volume (Bbls)
   
215,747
     
400,675
     
220,109
     
 
Weighted average price ($/Bbl)
 
$
11.22
   
$
10.70
   
$
9.96
   
$
 
Propane Swaps:
                               
Notional volume (Bbls)
   
293,113
     
522,684
     
199,160
     
 
Weighted average price ($/Bbl)
 
$
28.69
   
$
26.85
   
$
25.93
   
$
 
Iso Butane Swaps:
                               
Notional volume (Bbls)
   
41,114
     
74,572
     
35,088
     
 
Weighted average price ($/Bbl)
 
$
35.41
   
$
31.77
   
$
30.77
   
$
 
Normal Butane Swaps:
                               
Notional volume (Bbls)
   
103,276
     
184,140
     
74,903
     
 
Weighted average price ($/Bbl)
 
$
35.81
   
$
31.95
   
$
30.36
   
$
 
Pentane Plus Swaps:
                               
Notional volume (Bbls)
   
86,958
     
160,242
     
78,806
     
 
Weighted average price ($/Bbl)
 
$
55.12
   
$
53.31
   
$
52.81
   
$
 
 
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
 
This press release contains Adjusted EBITDA which is a financial measure not presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA is used by management to evaluate the performance of our business, make operational decisions, and assess our ability to generate cashflows. Management believes Adjusted EBITDA provides investors with helpful information to better understand the underlying performance trends of our business, facilitate period-to-period comparisons, and assess the company’s operating results.
 
Adjusted EBITDA is derived from net income (loss) attributable to Prairie Operating Co. and is adjusted for depreciation, depletion, and amortization, abandonment and impairment of unproved properties, non-cash stock-based compensation, interest expense, net, unrealized (gain) loss on derivatives, non-cash (gain) loss on adjustment to fair value – financial instrument liabilities, litigation and severance settlement expense, and income tax expense (benefit), all as applicable. We adjust net income (loss) attributable to Prairie Operating Co. for the items listed above to arrive at Adjusted EBITDA because these amounts can vary substantially between periods and companies within our industry depending upon accounting methods, book values of assets, capital structures, and the method by which assets were acquired. Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, including that it excludes certain items that affect our reported financial results. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to, or more meaningful than, net income calculated in accordance with GAAP or as an indicator of our operating performance or liquidity. Additionally, our calculation of Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.

The following table presents the reconciliation of Net income (loss) attributable to Prairie Operating Co. to Adjusted EBITDA for the periods indicated:
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
   
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
2026
   
2025
   
2026
   
2025(1)
 
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Net income (loss) attributable to Prairie Operating Co.
 
$
109,017
   
$
35,683
   
$
(43,656
)
 
$
33,066
 
Adjustments:
                               
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization
   
17,075
     
12,265
     
32,919
     
14,386
 
Abandonment and impairment of unproved properties (2)
   
196
     
     
608
     
 
Non-cash stock-based compensation
   
3,307
     
2,419
     
9,040
     
3,786
 
Interest expense, net
   
9,805
     
9,030
     
17,935
     
10,336
 
Unrealized (gain) loss on derivatives
   
(77,779
)
   
(23,206
)
   
85,104
     
(23,090
)
Non-cash (gain) loss on adjustment to fair value – financial instrument liabilities (3)
   
(48,233
)
   
2,373
     
(16,382
)
   
4,537
 
Litigation and severance settlement expense
   
808
     
     
4,154
     
 
Income tax expense (benefit) (4)
   
19,814
     
     
(18,580
)
   
 
Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
34,010
   
$
38,564
   
$
71,142
   
$
43,021
 

(1)
Net income attributable to Prairie Operating Co. for the six months ended June 30, 2025 includes revenue and related expenses attributable to the assets acquired from Bayswater beginning on March 26, 2025, the closing date of the Bayswater Acquisition, through June 30, 2025.
(2)
Reflects the abandonment of unproved locations which we have deemed non–core and allowed to expire.
(3)
Reflects the changes in the fair values of the financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
(4)
Reflects the deferred income tax expense and benefit recognized for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively.
 
The following table presents the reconciliation of expected full-year 2026 Net income attributable to Prairie Operating Co. to expected full-year 2026 Adjusted EBITDA:
 
 
 
Full-year 2026 Guidance Range
 
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Net income attributable to Prairie Operating Co.
 
$
18,000
   
$
28,000
 
Adjustments:
               
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization
   
52,000
     
52,000
 
Non-cash stock-based compensation
   
18,000
     
18,000
 
Interest expense, net
   
36,000
     
33,000
 
Unrealized loss on derivatives
   
(60,000
)
   
(60,000
)
Non-cash loss on adjustment to fair value – financial instrument liabilities(1)
   
96,000
     
96,000
 
Income tax expense (2)
   
20,000
     
23,000
 
Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
180,000
   
$
190,000
 
 
(1)
Reflects the changes in the fair values of the financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
(2)
Reflects deferred income tax expense.


Cautionary Statement about Forward-Looking Statements
 
The information included in this press release and in any oral statements made in connection herewith include “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements regarding future financial performance, business strategies, expansion plans, future results of operations, estimated revenues, losses, projected costs, prospects, plans and objectives of management. These forward-looking statements are based on our management’s current expectations, estimates, projections and beliefs, as well as a number of assumptions concerning future events, and are not guarantees of performance. Such statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. When used in this press release, words such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “believe,” “estimate,” “continue,” “project” or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. The forward-looking statements contained herein are based on our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on us. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting us will be those that we have anticipated. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties (some of which are beyond our control) or other assumptions that may cause actual results or performance to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.
 
These risks are not exhaustive. Other sections of this press release could include additional factors that could adversely affect our business and financial performance. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risk factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for our management to predict all risk factors nor can we assess the effects of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in, or implied by, any forward-looking statements. Our Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), filings are available publicly on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any of our assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary in material respects from those projected in these forward-looking statements. Accordingly, forward-looking statements in this press release should not be relied upon as representing our views as of any subsequent date, and we undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws.
 
All forward-looking statements expressed or implied, included in this press release are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement.
 
Regulation FD Disclosure
 
The Company announces material information to the public through a variety of means, including filings with the SEC, press releases, public conference calls, and the investor relations section of its website at www.prairieopco.com.
 
In addition to these traditional channels, the Company also uses its official social media accounts as a means of disclosing information about Prairie and its business, and to comply with its disclosure obligations under Regulation FD. The Company’s official social media accounts currently include @PrairieOpCo on X (formerly Twitter) and linkedin.com/company/prairie-operating-co on LinkedIn. Information the Company posts through these social media channels may be deemed material. Accordingly, investors, the media, and others interested in the Company should monitor these accounts in addition to following the Company’s press releases, SEC filings, and public conference calls and webcasts. The Company may update the list of official social media accounts from time to time, and any such updates will be posted on the investor relations section of its website.
 
About Prairie Operating Co.
 
Prairie Operating Co. is a Houston-based publicly traded independent energy company engaged in the development and acquisition of oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquid resources in the United States. The Company’s assets and operations are concentrated in the oil and liquids-rich regions of the Denver-Julesburg (DJ) Basin, with a primary focus on the Niobrara and Codell formations. The Company is committed to the responsible development of its oil natural gas, and natural gas liquid resources and is focused on maximizing returns through consistent growth, capital discipline, and sustainable cash flow generation.
 
More information about the Company can be found at www.prairieopco.com.
 
Investor Relations Contact:
 
Wobbe Ploegsma
 
info@prairieopco.com
 
720-716-5415
 

Prairie Operating Co. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share amounts)
 
 
 
June 30,
2026
   
December 31,
2025
 
Assets
           
Current assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
21
   
$
20
 
Oil, natural gas, and NGL accrued revenue
   
28,737
     
22,728
 
Joint interest and other receivables
   
7,234
     
23,106
 
Derivative assets, net
   
     
28,812
 
Inventory
   
4,220
     
3,604
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
1,689
     
1,452
 
Total current assets
   
41,901
     
79,722
 
 
               
Property and equipment:
               
Oil and natural gas properties, successful efforts method of accounting including $101,499 and $57,897 excluded from depletable base as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively
   
1,007,985
     
852,732
 
Other property and equipment
   
21,604
     
21,067
 
Less: Accumulated depreciation, depletion, and amortization
   
(82,098
)
   
(49,343
)
Total property and equipment, net
   
947,491
     
824,456
 
Derivative assets, net
   
     
24,627
 
Debt issuance costs, net
   
12,688
     
12,642
 
Operating lease assets
   
2,966
     
2,966
 
Other non–current assets
   
167
     
133
 
Total assets
 
$
1,005,213
   
$
944,546
 
 
               
Liabilities, Mezzanine Equity, and Stockholders’ Equity
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
 
$
92,729
   
$
62,792
 
Oil, natural gas, and NGL revenue payable
   
21,115
     
30,300
 
Ad valorem and production taxes payable
   
35,074
     
31,385
 
Derivative liabilities, net
   
16,954
     
 
Operating lease liabilities
   
1,543
     
1,300
 
Total current liabilities
   
167,415
     
125,777
 
 
               
Long–term liabilities:
               
Credit facility
   
436,000
     
366,000
 
Subordinated note – related party
   
1,458
     
1,458
 
Series F convertible preferred stock embedded derivatives, at fair value
   
12,262
     
15,853
 
Series F convertible preferred stock warrants, at fair value
   
9,492
     
90,134
 
Incremental share right liability, at fair value
   
15,264
     
 
Derivative liabilities, net
   
14,711
     
 
Oil, natural gas, and NGL revenue payable
   
39,582
     
27,402
 
Ad valorem and production taxes payable
   
33,411
     
22,751
 
Deferred tax liability
   
3,072
     
21,652
 
Asset retirement obligation
   
3,781
     
4,019
 
Operating lease liabilities
   
1,544
     
1,792
 
Other long-term liabilities
   
1,026
     
1,398
 
Total long–term liabilities
   
571,603
     
552,459
 
Total liabilities
   
739,018
     
678,236
 
 
               
Commitments and contingencies
               
 
               
Mezzanine equity:
               
Series F convertible preferred stock; $0.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized, and 78,000 and 121,050 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively
   
43,224
     
136,146
 
 
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Series D convertible preferred stock; $0.01 par value; 50,000 shares authorized, and 44 and 5,982 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively
   
     
 
Common stock; $0.01 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized, and 105,828,010 and 62,499,375 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively
   
1,060
     
625
 
Treasury stock, at cost; 715,955 and 111,357 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively
   
(1,778
)
   
(531
)
Additional paid–in capital
   
355,060
     
217,785
 
Accumulated deficit
   
(131,371
)
   
(87,715
)
Total stockholders’ equity
   
222,971
     
130,164
 
Total liabilities, mezzanine equity, and stockholders’ equity
 
$
1,005,213
   
$
944,546
 


Prairie Operating Co. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share amounts)

 
 
Three Months Ended
June 30,
   
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
 
 
2026
   
2025
   
2026
   
2025
 
Revenues:
                       
Crude oil, natural gas, and NGL revenues
 
$
98,859
   
$
68,100
   
$
182,276
   
$
80,915
 
 
                               
Operating expenses:
                               
Lease operating expenses
   
13,628
     
11,348
     
28,469
     
13,361
 
Transportation and processing expenses
   
2,426
     
2,234
     
4,922
     
2,367
 
Ad valorem and production taxes
   
7,983
     
6,416
     
14,775
     
7,374
 
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization
   
17,075
     
12,265
     
32,919
     
14,386
 
Exploration expenses
   
243
     
458
     
541
     
745
 
Abandonment and impairment of unproved properties
   
196
     
     
608
     
 
General and administrative expenses
   
11,952
     
16,443
     
28,838
     
21,995
 
Total operating expenses
   
53,503
     
49,164
     
111,072
     
60,228
 
 
                               
Other income (expenses):
                               
Interest expense
   
(10,033
)
   
(9,124
)
   
(18,230
)
   
(10,502
)
Gain (loss) on derivatives, net
   
45,079
     
28,150
     
(131,981
)
   
27,252
 
Gain (loss) on adjustment to fair value – financial instrument liabilities
   
48,233
     
(2,373
)
   
16,382
     
(4,537
)
Interest income and other
   
196
     
94
     
389
     
166
 
Total other income (expenses)
   
83,475
     
16,747
     
(133,440
)
   
12,379
 
 
                               
Income (loss) from operations before income taxes
   
128,831
     
35,683
     
(62,236
)
   
33,066
 
Income tax (expense) benefit
   
(19,814
)
   
     
18,580
     
 
Net income (loss) attributable to Prairie Operating Co.
   
109,017
     
35,683
     
(43,656
)
   
33,066
 
Series F preferred stock declared dividends
   
(2,598
)
   
(3,289
)
   
(6,268
)
   
(3,289
)
Series F preferred stock undeclared dividends
   
186
     
(1,402
)
   
(780
)
   
(1,647
)
Remeasurement of Series F preferred stock
   
87,189
     
17,511
     
70,101
     
(73,101
)
Net income (loss) attributable to Prairie Operating Co. common stockholders
 
$
193,794
   
$
48,503
   
$
19,397
   
$
(44,971
)
 
                               
Earnings (loss) per common share
                               
Basic earnings (loss) per share
 
$
1.75
   
$
1.04
   
$
0.21
   
$
(1.27
)
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
 
$
0.23
   
$
0.18
   
$
(0.41
)
 
$
(1.27
)
Weighted average common shares outstanding
                               
Basic
   
107,141,123
     
44,063,281
     
87,711,102
     
35,477,691
 
Diluted
   
185,590,890
     
198,365,207
     
183,000,521
     
35,477,691
 


Prairie Operating Co. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
2026
   
2025
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
           
Net (loss) income attributable to Prairie Operating Co.
 
$
(43,656
)
 
$
33,066
 
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income attributable to Prairie Operating Co. to net cash provided by operating activities
               
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization
   
32,919
     
14,386
 
Abandonment and impairment of unproved properties
   
608
     
 
Stock–based compensation
   
9,040
     
3,722
 
Unrealized loss (gain) on derivatives
   
85,104
     
(23,090
)
(Gain) loss on adjustment to fair value – financial instrument liabilities
   
(16,382
)
   
4,537
 
Deferred income taxes
   
(18,580
)
   
 
Amortization of deferred financing costs
   
1,899
     
2,940
 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Oil, natural gas, and NGL accrued revenue
   
(6,010
)
   
(43,699
)
Joint interest and other receivables
   
15,872
     
1,152
 
Inventory, prepaid expenses, and other current assets
   
(531
)
   
(3,461
)
Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other current liabilities
   
16,630
     
16,175
 
Revenue, ad valorem, and production taxes payable
   
17,343
     
3,994
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
   
94,256
     
9,722
 
 
               
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Development of oil and natural gas properties
   
(132,563
)
   
(53,973
)
Other asset and leasehold purchases
   
(11,336
)
   
(950
)
Cash paid for Bayswater asset purchase, net of cash received





(467,461
)
Cash received from payment on note receivable
   
     
95
 
Net cash used in investing activities
   
(143,899
)
   
(522,289
)
 
               
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Borrowings on the Credit Facility
   
134,000
     
359,000
 
Repayments on the Credit Facility
   
(64,000
)
   
 
Debt issuance costs associated with the Credit Facility
   
(1,945
)
   
(15,670
)
Proceeds from the issuance of Common Stock
   
1,841
     
43,817
 
Financing costs associated with the issuance of Common Stock
   
(46
)
   
(3,311
)
Proceeds from the issuance of Series F Preferred Stock
   
     
148,250
 
Financing costs associated with the issuance of Series F Preferred Stock
   
     
(11,059
)
Redemption of Series F Preferred Stock
   
(18,999
)
   
 
Payments of the Subordinated Note – related party
   
     
(3,214
)
Proceeds from option exercises
   
40
     
633
 
Treasury stock repurchased
   
(1,247
)
   
(418
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
   
49,644
     
518,028
 
 
               
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
   
1
     
5,461
 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period
   
20
     
5,192
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period
 
$
21
   
$
10,653
 


Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information
 
The following table presents non–cash investing and financing activities for the periods presented:

 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
2026
   
2025
 
 
 
(In thousands)
 
Non–cash investing activities:
           
Increase in capital expenditure accrued liabilities and accounts payable
 
$
12,441
   
$
15,692
 
 
               
Non–cash financing activities:
               
Common Stock issued upon conversion of Series F Preferred Stock
 
$
45,858
   
$
4,772  
Common Stock issued for Series F Preferred Stock dividends (1)
 
$
6,014
   
$
3,289  
Common Stock issued to Bayswater as part of Bayswater Acquisition purchase price (2)
 
$
   
$
16,000
 
Common Stock issuance costs included in accrued liabilities
 
$
   
$
292
 
Bayswater transaction costs included in accrued liabilities
 
$
   
$
6,035
 
Series F Preferred Stock agreement amendment fees and issuance costs included in accrued liabilities and accounts payable
 
$
381
   
$
1,113
 
Common Stock issued upon conversion of Series D Preferred Stock
 
$
33
   
$
8,475
 
Common Stock issued upon option exercise
 
$
42
   
$
 
Common Stock issued upon conversion of Senior Convertible Note (3)
 
$
   
$
18,164
 

(1)
The Company elected to issue shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Common Stock”) for the Series F Preferred Stock dividends payable on June 1, 2025, March 1, 2026, and June 1, 2026.
(2)
The Company issued approximately 3.7 million shares of Common Stock to Bayswater Resources, LLC, Bayswater Fund III–A, LLC, Bayswater Fund III–B, LLC, Bayswater Fund IV–A, LP, Bayswater Fund IV–B, LP, Bayswater Fund IV–Annex, LP, and Bayswater Exploration & Production, LLC (collectively, “Bayswater”) as part of the Bayswater acquisition.
(3)
During the six months ended June 30, 2025, YA II PN, LTD. converted the remaining $11.3 million of the initial $15.0 million convertible promissory note in exchange for 2.1 million shares of Common Stock.



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