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Q32 Bio (QTTB) narrows Q1 2026 loss and funds runway into 1H 2028

Filing Impact
(Moderate)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Q32 Bio Inc. reported a smaller net loss for the quarter ended March 31, 2026 while advancing its lead alopecia areata program. Net loss was $7.6 million, or $0.54 per share, compared with $11.0 million, or $0.90 per share, a year earlier, driven by lower research and development and general and administrative expenses.

Cash and cash equivalents were $50.8 million as of March 31, 2026. Together with a completed $10.5 million registered direct offering, $14.2 million from the ATM program and guaranteed near-term milestone payments, the company expects its financial runway to extend into the first half of 2028. Q32 Bio expects 36-week topline data from the Part B Phase 2a SIGNAL-AA trial of bempikibart in mid-2026 and has begun dosing patients in an open-label extension.

Positive

  • Improved loss profile and extended runway: Net loss narrowed to $7.6 million from $11.0 million year over year, and cash plus financings and milestones are expected to fund operations into the first half of 2028.

Negative

  • None.

Insights

Q32 Bio narrows losses, strengthens cash, and approaches key Phase 2 data.

Q32 Bio reported a Q1 $7.6 million net loss, improved from $11.0 million a year earlier, as both research and development and general and administrative expenses declined. This reflects tighter spending while continuing development of bempikibart for alopecia areata.

Cash and cash equivalents were $50.8 million as of March 31, 2026. Including $10.5 million from a registered direct offering, $14.2 million from the ATM program and milestone payments, management expects runway into 1H 2028, providing capacity to reach upcoming clinical milestones.

The SIGNAL-AA Phase 2a Part B trial remains on track with 36-week topline data expected by mid-2026, and the first patient has entered the open-label extension. Actual impact will depend on the strength of those data and subsequent development decisions.

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition Financial
Disclosure of earnings results, typically an earnings press release or preliminary financials.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, and exhibit attachments filed with this report.
Net loss $7.6 million Three months ended March 31, 2026
Net loss per share $0.54 Basic and diluted, Q1 2026
Cash and cash equivalents $50.8 million As of March 31, 2026
Registered direct offering proceeds $10.5 million Gross proceeds in February 2026
ATM program proceeds $14.2 million Gross proceeds received after Q1 2026 quarter-end
Research and development expense $3.2 million Three months ended March 31, 2026
General and administrative expense $4.5 million Three months ended March 31, 2026
Weighted-average shares 14,095,371 shares Basic and diluted, Q1 2026
Phase 2a clinical trial financial
"Part B of the SIGNAL-AA Phase 2a clinical trial remains on-track, with 36-week topline data readout expected in mid-2026."
A phase 2a clinical trial is an early-stage human study that tests a medical treatment in a small group of patients to learn whether it appears to work, to refine the right dose, and to monitor short-term safety. Investors watch these trials like prototype test drives: positive results reduce uncertainty about a drug’s chances, help estimate remaining development time and cost, and often trigger valuation changes or partnership interest in a drug program.
open-label extension (OLE) financial
"After completion of the trial through 52 weeks, eligible patients can enter an open-label extension (OLE) period following the same dosing paradigm as Part B."
An open-label extension (OLE) is a follow-up phase of a clinical trial where participants and researchers know the treatment being given, often after an initial blinded study. It allows for continued access to a promising therapy and provides additional safety and effectiveness data. For investors, it can signal ongoing interest in a treatment’s potential and help assess long-term benefits and risks.
registered direct offering financial
"In February 2026, Q32 Bio completed a registered direct offering of 1,666,679 shares of common stock and pre-funded warrants."
A registered direct offering is a way for a company to sell new shares of its stock directly to select investors with regulatory approval. This method allows the company to raise funds quickly and efficiently without needing a public auction, similar to offering exclusive access to a limited number of buyers. For investors, it often provides an opportunity to purchase shares at a favorable price, while giving the company immediate access to capital.
at-the-market (ATM) program financial
"which excludes $14.2 million in gross proceeds from sales under our at-the-market (ATM) program received after the end of the quarter."
An at-the-market (ATM) program is a way for a company to sell newly issued shares directly into the open market at the current trading price over time, rather than all at once. For investors it matters because it provides a flexible, ongoing source of capital but can dilute existing ownership and put steady selling pressure on a stock’s price—similar to a store quietly adding more items for sale at the posted price.
Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) financial
"Efficacy will be evaluated on the basis of mean percentage change from baseline in Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) scores."
A standardized scoring system that quantifies how much scalp hair a person has lost by estimating the percentage of hair missing across different parts of the head. Investors care because SALT scores are used as a clear, objective measure of whether a hair-loss treatment is effective in clinical trials; consistent improvements on the SALT can drive regulatory approval, boost trial value, and influence a therapy’s commercial prospects, much like a consistent fuel-efficiency test validates a new car model.
Net loss $7.6 million
Net loss per share $0.54
Research and development expense $3.2 million
General and administrative expense $4.5 million
Cash and cash equivalents $50.8 million
Guidance

The company believes its cash and cash equivalents, together with milestone payments and ATM proceeds, are sufficient to fund operations into the first half of 2028.

0001661998false00016619982026-05-052026-05-05

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 05, 2026

 

 

Q32 Bio Inc.

(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

 

Delaware

001-38433

47-3468154

(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)

(Commission File Number)

(IRS Employer
Identification No.)

 

 

 

 

 

830 Winter Street

 

Waltham, Massachusetts

 

02451

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: 781 999-0232

 

N/A

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:


Title of each class

 

Trading
Symbol(s)

 


Name of each exchange on which registered

Common stock, par value $0.0001 per share

 

QTTB

 

The Nasdaq Capital Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§ 230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

 


Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On May 5, 2026, Q32 Bio Inc. announced its financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2026 and provided a corporate update. A copy of the press release in connection with the announcement is being furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

The information in this Current Report on Form 8-K (including Exhibit 99.1 attached hereto) is intended to be furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

99.1

Press Release issued by Q32 Bio Inc. on May 5, 2026

104

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 



SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

Q32 BIO INC.

 

 

 

 

Date:

May 5, 2026

By:

/s/ Jodie Morrison

 

 

Name:

Title:

Jodie Morrison
Chief Executive Officer

 


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Q32 Bio Reports First Quarter 2026 Financial Results and Provides Corporate Update

 

-- Bempikibart 36-week topline data readout from Part B of SIGNAL-AA Phase 2a clinical trial on-track for mid-2026 --

 

-- First patient dosed in SIGNAL-AA Part B open-label extension (OLE) --

 

-- Completed $10.5 million registered direct offering (RDO) --


-- Cash and cash equivalents of $50.8 million as of March 31, 2026, combined with guaranteed near-term milestone payments from ADX-097 asset sale and proceeds from sales under at-the-market (ATM) program received after the end of the quarter, are expected to provide financial runway into 1H’2028 –

 

 

WALTHAM, Mass.— May 5, 2026 – Q32 Bio Inc. (Nasdaq: QTTB) (“Q32 Bio”), a clinical stage biotechnology company focused on developing innovative therapies for alopecia areata (AA) and other autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, today reported financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, and provided recent corporate updates.

“In the first quarter of 2026, we made meaningful strides advancing Part B of the SIGNAL-AA Phase 2 clinical trial evaluating bempikibart in patients with AA, and we remain focused on releasing 36-week topline data by mid-year. We continue to be encouraged by the profile of bempikibart in Part B based on pharmacokinetic data and clinical activity observed to-date” said Jodie Morrison, Chief Executive Officer of Q32 Bio. “There is significant demand from patients in Part B for continued dosing after the post-treatment follow-up period, and we are thrilled to announce that the first patient has been dosed in the OLE portion of Part B. Alongside this progress, we raised gross proceeds of $10.5 million through a registered direct offering and gross proceeds of $14.2 million via our ATM program, further strengthening our financial position.”

First Quarter 2026 and Recent Business Highlights

 

Part B of the SIGNAL-AA Phase 2a clinical trial remains on-track, with 36-week topline data readout expected in mid-2026. The Part B portion of the SIGNAL-AA Phase 2a clinical trial is an open-label clinical trial evaluating bempikibart, a fully human anti-IL-7Rα antibody designed to re-regulate adaptive immune function by blocking IL-7 and TSLP signaling, in 33 patients with severe or very severe AA with a maximum duration of current episode of four years. Total enrollment exceeded the initial target due to patient demand. Patients are treated with bempikibart for 36 weeks, with post-treatment follow-up out to 52 weeks before optional enrollment in the OLE. Dosing includes an initial loading regimen of 200mg of bempikibart dosed weekly for four doses, followed by a maintenance dose of 200mg every-other-week over a 32-week period, for a total dosing period of 36 weeks. Efficacy will be evaluated on the basis of mean percentage change from baseline in Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) scores, as well as the proportion of subjects achieving various relative and absolute SALT improvements at week

 


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36, with follow-up through week 52. Encouraging signs of clinical activity are being observed in Part B of the trial. In addition, based on preliminary pharmacokinetic data available to date in the Part B portion of SIGNAL-AA, steady state concentration of drug in patients was observed at least nine weeks earlier as compared to Part A of the clinical trial due to the inclusion of the loading regimen, which may have the potential to induce earlier responsiveness. The trial is intended to support advancement into pivotal trials upon completion, pending review of the results. Q32 Bio expects to report 36-week topline results in mid-2026. After completion of the trial through 52 weeks, eligible patients can enter an open-label extension (OLE) period following the same dosing paradigm as Part B, to enable longer-term follow-up and continued data collection. The first patient has been dosed in the OLE portion of Part B.

 

Part A OLE of the SIGNAL-AA Phase 2a clinical trial is complete. Based on the continued emergence of bempikibart data suggesting a remittive effect and durable responses in long-term follow-up from SIGNAL-AA Part A, as well as strong re-consent rates and patient demand for continued dosing, Q32 Bio initiated an OLE in April 2025 for eligible patients that completed Part A to enable longer-term follow-up of patients. The Part A OLE has been completed, and Q32 Bio intends to report findings from the Part A OLE with the Part B 36-week topline results in mid-2026.

 

Completed $10.5 million registered direct offering . In February 2026, Q32 Bio completed a registered direct offering of 1,666,679 shares of common stock and pre-funded warrants to purchase up to 1,025,654 shares of common stock at an offering price of $3.90 per share of common stock and $3.8999 per pre-funded warrant. The gross proceeds to Q32 Bio from this offering were approximately $10.5 million, before deducting certain offering expenses of approximately $0.1 million. This transaction was led by a new institutional investor with participation by an existing dedicated public institutional investor.

 

Financial Results

 

Cash and cash equivalents were $50.8 million as of March 31, 2026, which excludes $14.2 million in gross proceeds from sales under our at-the-market (ATM) program received after the end of the quarter. Q32 Bio believes its cash and cash equivalents as of March 31, 2026, combined with guaranteed near-term milestone payments from the ADX-097 asset sale and proceeds from sales under the ATM program after the end of the quarter, are sufficient to fund operations into the first half of 2028.

 

Research and development expenses were $3.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $7.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The decrease was due to lower personnel-related costs due to reduced headcount, lower bempikibart clinical expense, as well as lower ADX-097 spend due to the sale of the program in November 2025, as compared to the prior year.

 

 


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General and administrative expenses were $4.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $5.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to lower legal and consulting costs as compared to the prior year.

 

Net loss was $7.6 million, or $0.54 basic and diluted net loss per share, for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to net loss of $11.0 million, or $0.90 basic and diluted net loss per share, for the three months ended March 31, 2025.

 

About Q32 Bio

Q32 Bio is a clinical stage biotechnology company whose science targets potent regulators of the adaptive immune system to re-balance immunity and is focused on developing innovative therapies for alopecia areata and other autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. About 700,000 people in the United States live with alopecia areata1, a disease which has a life-altering impact on patients and limited current treatment options. Q32 Bio is advancing bempikibart (ADX-914), a fully human anti-IL-7Rα antibody that re-regulates adaptive immune function, for the treatment of alopecia areata in an ongoing Phase 2 program. The IL-7 and TSLP pathways have been genetically and biologically implicated in driving several T cell-mediated pathological processes in numerous autoimmune diseases.

For more information, visit www.Q32Bio.com.

1National Alopecia Areata Foundation

Availability of Other Information About Q32 Bio

Investors and others should note that Q32 Bio communicates with its investors and the public using its website www.Q32Bio.com, including, but not limited to, Q32 Bio's disclosures, investor presentations and FAQs, Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") filings, press releases, public conference call transcripts and webcast transcripts, as well as on X (formerly Twitter) and LinkedIn. The information that Q32 Bio posts on its website or on X or LinkedIn could be deemed to be material information. As a result, Q32 Bio encourages investors, the media and others interested to review the information that it posts there on a regular basis. The contents of Q32 Bio's website or social media shall not be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Forward-Looking Statements

This communication contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended, and other federal securities laws. Any statements contained herein which do not describe historical facts are forward-looking statements, including, among others, Q32 Bio's beliefs, observations, expectations and assumptions regarding the plan, purpose and timing of Part B of the SIGNAL-AA Phase 2a clinical trial and the anticipated timing of its data, the safety, tolerability, clinical activity, durability, potential efficacy and potential benefits of

 


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bempikibart including expectations based on the signs observed to date in Part B of the SIGNAL-AA Phase 2a clinical trial, Q32 Bio's expectations and assumptions regarding the timing of reporting the findings from the Part A OLE of the SIGNAL-AA Phase 2a clinical trial, and Q32 Bio's beliefs, expectations and assumptions regarding the future of its business, future plans and strategies, including statements regarding the sufficiency of its cash and cash equivalents to provide financial runway through clinical milestones and into the first half of 2028; which involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in such forward-looking statements.

 

Forward-looking statements are based on management's current beliefs and assumptions, which are subject to risks and uncertainties and are not guarantees of future performance. Such risks and uncertainties include, among others, the risk that additional data, or the results of ongoing data analyses, may not support Q32 Bio's current beliefs and expectations for bempikibart, including with respect to the durability of clinical responses, the risk that ongoing and future clinical studies, including Part B of the SIGNAL-AA Phase 2a clinical trial, may not be completed by mid-2026 or at all, might be more costly than expected or might not yield anticipated results, that Q32 Bio may use its capital resources sooner than currently anticipated, our expectations regarding the sufficiency of our cash and cash equivalents to provide financial runway and that we may need additional funding to complete clinical studies, which may not be available on favorable terms or at all and such other risks and uncertainties identified in Q32 Bio's periodic, current and other filings with the SEC, including its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 and any subsequent filings with the SEC, which are available at the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. Any such risks and uncertainties could materially and adversely affect Q32 Bio's results of operations and its cash flows, which would, in turn, have a significant and adverse impact on Q32 Bio's stock price. Q32 Bio cautions you not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date they are made. Q32 Bio disclaims any obligation to publicly update or revise any such statements to reflect any change in expectations or in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statements may be based, or that may affect the likelihood that actual results will differ from those set forth in the forward-looking statements.

 

Contacts:

Investors: Brendan Burns

Argot Partners
212.600.1902
Q32Bio@argotpartners.com


Media: David Rosen
Argot Partners
646.461.6387
david.rosen@argotpartners.com

 


 

 


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Q32 BIO INC.

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

 

2026

 

 

2025

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

$

3,218

 

 

$

7,124

 

General and administrative

 

 

4,504

 

 

 

5,104

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

7,722

 

 

 

12,228

 

Loss from operations

 

 

(7,722

)

 

 

(12,228

)

Other income

 

 

113

 

 

 

1,197

 

Total other income

 

 

113

 

 

 

1,197

 

Net loss and comprehensive loss

 

$

(7,609

)

 

$

(11,031

)

Net loss per share—basic and diluted

 

$

(0.54

)

 

$

(0.90

)

Weighted-average common shares—basic and diluted

 

 

14,095,371

 

 

 

12,197,615

 

 

 

 

 

Q32 BIO INC.

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31,
2026

 

 

December 31,
2025

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

50,751

 

 

$

48,297

 

Right-of-use asset, operating leases

 

 

4,937

 

 

 

5,100

 

Restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents

 

 

647

 

 

 

647

 

Other assets

 

 

7,340

 

 

 

7,732

 

Total assets

 

$

63,675

 

 

$

61,776

 

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

$

4,430

 

 

$

5,111

 

Lease liability, net of current portion

 

 

4,754

 

 

 

4,943

 

Venture debt

 

 

8,178

 

 

 

9,708

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

46,313

 

 

 

42,014

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

63,675

 

 

$

61,776

 

 

 


FAQ

How did Q32 Bio Inc. (QTTB) perform financially in Q1 2026?

Q32 Bio reported a net loss of $7.6 million, or $0.54 per share, for Q1 2026. This compares with a net loss of $11.0 million, or $0.90 per share, in Q1 2025, reflecting lower operating expenses across research and development and general and administrative functions.

What is Q32 Bio’s cash position and runway after Q1 2026?

Q32 Bio held $50.8 million in cash and cash equivalents as of March 31, 2026. Including guaranteed near-term milestone payments and $14.2 million of ATM proceeds received after quarter-end, management expects this to fund operations into the first half of 2028, supporting ongoing trials.

What clinical progress did Q32 Bio report for bempikibart in alopecia areata?

The company reported that Part B of the SIGNAL-AA Phase 2a trial remains on track, with 36-week topline data expected in mid-2026. Encouraging clinical activity and earlier steady-state drug levels have been observed, and the first patient has been dosed in the open-label extension period.

What financings did Q32 Bio complete in early 2026?

In February 2026, Q32 Bio completed a $10.5 million registered direct offering of common stock and pre-funded warrants. It also generated $14.2 million in gross proceeds from sales under its at-the-market (ATM) program after quarter-end, strengthening its balance sheet alongside milestone payments.

How did Q32 Bio’s operating expenses change year over year in Q1 2026?

Research and development expenses fell to $3.2 million from $7.1 million in the prior-year quarter, mainly from lower headcount and program costs. General and administrative expenses decreased to $4.5 million from $5.1 million, driven largely by reduced legal and consulting spending.

What are the key upcoming milestones for Q32 Bio’s SIGNAL-AA trial?

Q32 Bio expects to report 36-week topline results from Part B of the SIGNAL-AA Phase 2a trial in mid-2026. It also plans to share findings from the completed Part A open-label extension at that time, providing a broader view of bempikibart’s durability and clinical profile.

Filing Exhibits & Attachments

2 documents