STOCK TITAN

Robert Half Q3 operating income rises to $74.8M

Nine-month net income and operating cash flow were below 2025 levels; the company also set a December payment date for its $0.59 dividend.

(Moderate)

Sentiment and the balance of points

Rhea-AI Sentiment reads the wording of the document, how positive or negative its language is on a 1 to 5 scale. The balance of points shown with the takes weighs what the document actually discloses, so the two can disagree, for example when a trial that missed its main goal is described in upbeat language.

Form Type
10-Q

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Robert Half Inc. (RHI) reported third-quarter 2026 service revenue of $1,359.3 million, compared with $1,354.5 million a year earlier. Net income was $49.9 million versus $42.9 million, and diluted earnings per share were $0.49 versus $0.43; operating income was $74.8 million compared with $13.6 million.

For the first nine months of 2026, service revenue was $3,995.8 million, down 2.0% from $4,076.1 million. Net income was $90.0 million versus $101.2 million, operating income was $49.5 million versus $54.0 million, and operating cash flow was $62.5 million versus $137.4 million. Segment revenue moved in different directions: contract talent solutions fell 1.7%, permanent placement rose 2.1%, and Protiviti fell 3.4%.

Robert Half paid $179.8 million in dividends during the nine months and announced a $0.59-per-share quarterly dividend payable December 15, 2026, to shareholders of record November 25, 2026. It expects 2026 capitalized expenditures of $60 million to $70 million, of which $30 million to $40 million relates to software initiatives and technology infrastructure.

2 points · 0 major

How this balance works

Rhea-AI gives every point it takes from this document a weight. Minor counts 1, Moderate 3 and Major 9, so one Major point outweighs several Minor ones. The bar adds up the weights on each side, and when neither side holds more than 65% of the total the balance reads Mixed.

It reads the document as published, with the same rules for every company, and it does not look at what the market expected or at how the stock traded, so a point can be objectively good on a day the stock falls.

Rhea-AI Sentiment measures something else, the tone of the wording.

0 major · 3 points

How the balance works

Positive

  • Moderate pointThird-quarter net income reached $49.9 million, up from $42.9 million.
  • Moderate pointThird-quarter operating income was $74.8 million, versus $13.6 million.

Negative

  • Moderate pointNine-month net income was $90.0 million, versus $101.2 million in 2025.
  • Moderate pointNine-month operating income declined 8.4% to $49.5 million.
  • Moderate pointOperating cash flow was $62.5 million, versus $137.4 million in 2025.
Service revenue $1,359.3 million Three months ended September 30, 2026; $1,354.5 million in 2025
Net income $49.9 million Three months ended September 30, 2026; $42.9 million in 2025
Operating income $74.8 million Three months ended September 30, 2026; $13.6 million in 2025
Service revenue $3,995.8 million Nine months ended September 30, 2026; $4,076.1 million in 2025
Net income $90.0 million Nine months ended September 30, 2026; $101.2 million in 2025
Operating income $49.5 million Nine months ended September 30, 2026; $54.0 million in 2025
Net cash provided by operating activities $62.5 million Nine months ended September 30, 2026; $137.4 million in 2025
Dividend declared per share $0.59 per share Three and nine months ended September 30, 2026
unsatisfied performance obligations financial
"transaction price allocated to the performance obligations that were unsatisfied"
proportional performance method financial
"recognized using a proportional performance method"
pay-bill spreads financial
"pay-bill spreads, which represent the differential between wages paid"
standby letters of credit financial
"maintained $9.4 million in standby letters of credit"
A standby letter of credit is a bank’s written promise to pay a beneficiary if the customer fails to meet a contractual obligation, acting like a backup insurance policy that kicks in only if the borrower doesn’t pay or perform. Investors care because it reduces payment risk for counterparties and can create a potential obligation for the borrower’s finances, signaling how much external credit support or hidden risk a company has.

FAQ

AI-generated questions and answers. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

How much did RHI earn in the third quarter of 2026?

Robert Half reported net income of $49.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026, compared with $42.9 million for the same 2025 period. Diluted earnings per share were $0.49 versus $0.43.

How much cash did RHI generate from operations in the first nine months of 2026?

Net cash provided by operating activities was $62.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, compared with $137.4 million in the same 2025 period.

What capital spending does RHI expect for 2026?

Robert Half expects 2026 capitalized expenditures to range from $60 million to $70 million, of which $30 million to $40 million relates to software initiatives and technology infrastructure, including capitalized costs related to cloud computing implementations.

Does RHI have borrowings under its credit agreement?

Robert Half had no cash borrowings under its $100.0 million 2025 Credit Agreement as of September 30, 2026. It maintained $9.4 million in standby letters of credit, and the agreement matures in May 2030.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
______________________

 FORM 10-Q
______________________
 (Mark One)
☒QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED September 30, 2026
OR
☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM                      to                     .
Commission File Number 1-10427
ROBERT HALF INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware94-1648752
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
2884 Sand Hill Road
Suite 200
Menlo Park,California94025
(Address of principal executive offices)(zip-code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (650) 234-6000
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per shareRHINew York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒  No  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ☒    No  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer☒  Accelerated filer☐
Non-accelerated filer☐Smaller reporting company
☐
Emerging growth company
☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ☐    No  ☒
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock as of September 30, 2026:
102,351,225 shares of $0.001 par value Common Stock



PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ROBERT HALF INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except share amounts)

September 30,
2026
December 31,
2025
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents$321,291 $464,435 
Accounts receivable, net826,156 748,457 
Employee deferred compensation trust assets844,170 773,938 
Other current assets134,918 132,192 
Total current assets2,126,535 2,119,022 
Property and equipment, net127,063 128,814 
Right-of-use assets199,122 203,050 
Goodwill250,622 251,469 
Noncurrent deferred income taxes118,701 134,317 
Other noncurrent assets27,459 19,604 
Total assets$2,849,502 $2,856,276 
LIABILITIES
Accounts payable and accrued expenses$161,856 $159,418 
Accrued payroll and benefit costs380,203 382,020 
Employee deferred compensation plan obligations827,761 771,630 
Income taxes payable5,443 1,644 
Current operating lease liabilities 64,531 69,794 
Total current liabilities1,439,794 1,384,506 
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities179,441 175,744 
Other noncurrent liabilities21,297 20,169 
Total liabilities1,640,532 1,580,419 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note K)
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; authorized 5,000,000 shares; none issued
— — 
Common stock, $0.001 par value; authorized 260,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 102,350,326 shares and 101,140,684 shares
102 101 
Additional paid-in capital1,243,673 1,304,939 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(34,805)(29,183)
Retained earnings— — 
Total stockholders’ equity1,208,970 1,275,857 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$2,849,502 $2,856,276 

The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
are an integral part of these financial statements.

2


ROBERT HALF INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2026202520262025
Service revenues$1,359,297 $1,354,477 $3,995,841 $4,076,127 
Costs of services
827,202 850,246 2,509,810 2,563,377 
Gross margin532,095 504,231 1,486,031 1,512,750 
Selling, general and administrative expenses457,247 490,643 1,436,571 1,458,740 
Operating income74,848 13,588 49,460 54,010 
(Income) loss from investments held in employee deferred compensation trusts (which is completely offset by related costs and expenses - Note A)
2,296 (47,621)(90,355)(85,104)
Interest income, net(2,114)(2,510)(6,885)(8,321)
Income before income taxes74,666 63,719 146,700 147,435 
Provision for income taxes24,796 20,803 56,722 46,201 
Net income$49,870 $42,916 $89,978 $101,234 
Net income per share:
Basic$0.50 $0.43 $0.90 $1.01 
Diluted$0.49 $0.43 $0.90 $1.01 
Weighted average shares:
Basic99,963 99,897 99,844 100,321 
Diluted100,940 100,041 100,383 100,529 
Dividends declared per share$0.59 $0.59 $1.77 $1.77 

The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
are an integral part of these financial statements.

3


ROBERT HALF INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2026202520262025
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS):
Net income$49,870 $42,916 $89,978 $101,234 
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax352 (2,589)(5,610)32,441 
Foreign defined benefit plan adjustments, net of tax(4)43 (12)124 
       Total other comprehensive income (loss)348 (2,546)(5,622)32,565 
Total comprehensive income (loss)$50,218 $40,370 $84,356 $133,799 

The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
are an integral part of these financial statements.

4


ROBERT HALF INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Common StockAdditional Paid-In CapitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossRetained EarningsTotal
SharesPar Value
Balance at December 31, 2025
101,141 $101 $1,304,939 $(29,183)$— $1,275,857 
Net income— — — — 13,790 13,790 
Other comprehensive income (loss)— — — (4,018)— (4,018)
Dividends declared ($0.59 per share)
— — (51,867)— (7,780)(59,647)
Net issuances of restricted stock1,402 1 (1)— — — 
Stock-based compensation— — 11,259 — — 11,259 
Repurchases of common stock(249)— — — (6,010)(6,010)
Balance at March 31, 2026
102,294 $102 $1,264,330 $(33,201)$— $1,231,231 
Net income— — — — 26,318 26,318 
Other comprehensive income (loss)— — — (1,952)— (1,952)
Dividends declared ($0.59 per share)
— — (34,158)— (26,188)(60,346)
Net issuances of restricted stock69 — — — — — 
Stock-based compensation— — 12,538 — — 12,538 
Repurchases of common stock(1)— — — (130)(130)
Balance at June 30, 2026102,362 $102 $1,242,710 $(35,153)$— $1,207,659 
Net income— — — — 49,870 49,870 
Other comprehensive income (loss)— — — 348 — 348 
Dividends declared ($0.59 per share)
— — (10,529)— (49,837)(60,366)
Net issuances of restricted stock(11)— — — — — 
Stock-based compensation— — 11,492 — — 11,492 
Repurchases of common stock(1)— — — (33)(33)
Balance at September 30, 2026
102,350 $102 $1,243,673 $(34,805)$— $1,208,970 



















The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
are an integral part of these financial statements.

5


ROBERT HALF INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Common StockAdditional Paid-In CapitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossRetained EarningsTotal
SharesPar Value
Balance at December 31, 2024102,199 $102 $1,418,150 $(65,138)$24,889 $1,378,003 
Net income— — — — 17,350 17,350 
Other comprehensive income (loss)— — — 11,472 — 11,472 
Dividends declared ($0.59 per share)
— — (60,163)— — (60,163)
Net issuances of restricted stock823 1 (1)— — — 
Stock-based compensation— — 16,705 — — 16,705 
Repurchases of common stock(858)(1)(7,905)— (42,239)(50,145)
Balance at March 31, 2025102,164 $102 $1,366,786 $(53,666)$— $1,313,222 
Net income— — — — 40,968 40,968 
Other comprehensive income (loss)— — — 23,639 — 23,639 
Dividends declared ($0.59 per share)
— — (39,473)— (20,811)(60,284)
Net issuances of restricted stock36 — — — — — 
Stock-based compensation— — 14,530 — — 14,530 
Repurchases of common stock(461)— — — (20,157)(20,157)
Balance at June 30, 2025101,739 $102 $1,341,843 $(30,027)$— $1,311,918 
Net income— — — — 42,916 42,916 
Other comprehensive income (loss)— — — (2,546)— (2,546)
Dividends declared ($0.59 per share)
— — (37,197)— (22,676)(59,873)
Net issuances of restricted stock(3)— — — — — 
Stock-based compensation— — 13,918 — — 13,918 
Repurchases of common stock(575)(1)— — (20,240)(20,241)
Balance at September 30, 2025101,161 $101 $1,318,564 $(32,573)$— $1,286,092 

The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
are an integral part of these financial statements.

6


ROBERT HALF INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
20262025
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income$89,978 $101,234 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Allowance for credit losses2,262 3,800 
Depreciation36,921 37,893 
Amortization of cloud computing implementation costs16,917 23,234 
Amortization of intangible assets637 1,350 
Realized and unrealized income from investments held in employee deferred
compensation trusts
(78,937)(77,430)
Stock-based compensation35,289 45,153 
Deferred income taxes15,615 26,604 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions:
Accounts receivable(83,833)(43,910)
Capitalized cloud computing implementation costs(22,769)(20,835)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses2,370 (23,014)
Accrued payroll and benefit costs(106)5,753 
Employee deferred compensation plan obligations56,131 72,901 
Income taxes payable, net11,268 (7,744)
Other assets and liabilities, net(19,207)(7,557)
Net cash flows provided by operating activities62,536 137,432 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Capital expenditures(24,094)(41,408)
Investments in employee deferred compensation trusts(49,106)(57,806)
Proceeds from employee deferred compensation trust redemptions57,811 47,315 
Payments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired — (10,722)
Net cash flows used in investing activities(15,389)(62,621)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Repurchases of common stock(6,770)(92,069)
Dividends paid(179,841)(179,549)
Net cash flows used in financing activities(186,611)(271,618)
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations(3,680)24,513 
Change in cash and cash equivalents(143,144)(172,294)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period464,435 537,583 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period$321,291 $365,289 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Non-cash items:
Fund exchanges within employee deferred compensation trusts$117,761 $137,458 
The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
are an integral part of these financial statements.

7




ROBERT HALF INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
September 30, 2026

Note A—Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Nature of Operations. Robert Half Inc. (the “Company”) is a specialized talent solutions and business consulting firm, connecting highly skilled job seekers with rewarding opportunities at great companies. Robert Half® offers contract talent solutions and permanent placement talent solutions for finance and accounting, technology, marketing and creative, legal, and administrative and customer support, and provides executive search services. Robert Half is also the parent company of Protiviti®, a global consulting firm that delivers internal audit, risk, business, and technology consulting solutions. The Company operates in North America, South America, Europe, Asia and Australia. The Company is a Delaware corporation.
Basis of Presentation. The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (“Financial Statements”) of the Company are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted (“GAAP”) in the United States of America (“U.S.”) and the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The comparative year-end Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position data presented was derived from audited financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair statement of the financial position and results of operations for the periods presented have been included. These Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2025, included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of, nor comparable to, the results of operations for a full year.
Principles of Consolidation. The Financial Statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries, all of which are wholly-owned. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. As of September 30, 2026, such estimates include allowances for credit losses, variable consideration, workers’ compensation losses, accrued medical expenses, income and other taxes, and assumptions used in the Company’s goodwill impairment assessment and in the valuation of stock grants subject to market conditions. Actual results and outcomes may differ from management’s estimates and assumptions.
Service Revenues. The Company derives its revenues from three segments: contract talent solutions, permanent placement talent solutions, and Protiviti. Revenues are recognized when promised goods or services are delivered to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. See Note C—“Revenue Recognition” for further discussion of the revenue recognition accounting policy.
Costs of Services. Direct costs of contract talent solutions consist of payroll, payroll taxes, and benefit costs for the Company’s engagement professionals, as well as reimbursable expenses. Direct costs of permanent placement talent solutions consist of reimbursable expenses. Protiviti direct costs of services include professional staff payroll, payroll taxes and benefit costs, as well as reimbursable expenses.
Advertising Costs. The Company expenses all advertising costs as incurred. Advertising costs were $10.2 million and $29.9 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, respectively, and $11.3 million and $35.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively.
(Income) Loss from Investments Held in Employee Deferred Compensation Trusts. Under the Company’s employee deferred compensation plans, employees direct the investment of their account balances, and the Company invests amounts held in the associated investment trusts consistent with these directions. As realized and unrealized investment gains and losses occur, the Company’s employee deferred compensation plan obligations change and adjustments are recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses or, in the case of Protiviti, costs of services. The value of the related investment trust assets also changes by an equal and offsetting amount, leaving no net cost to the Company, and therefore no effect on reported net income. The Company’s (income) loss from investments held in employee deferred compensation trusts consists of unrealized and realized gains and losses, and dividend income from trust investments, and is presented separately on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

8





ROBERT HALF INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)
September 30, 2026
The following table presents the Company’s (income) loss from investments held in employee deferred compensation trusts (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2026202520262025
Dividend income$(5,896)$(2,679)$(11,418)$(7,674)
Realized and unrealized (gains) losses8,192 (44,942)(78,937)(77,430)
(Income) loss from investments held in employee deferred compensation trusts (which is completely offset by related costs and expense)
$2,296 $(47,621)$(90,355)$(85,104)
The following table presents the Company’s increase (decrease) in employee deferred compensation costs and expense related to changes in the fair value of trust assets for its nonqualified employee deferred compensation plans (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2026202520262025
Increase (decrease) in employee deferred compensation costs and expense related to changes in the fair value of trust assets$(2,296)$47,621 $90,355 $85,104 
Comprehensive Income (Loss).    Comprehensive income (loss) includes net income and certain other items that are recorded directly to stockholders’ equity. The Company’s only sources of other comprehensive income (loss) are foreign currency translation and foreign defined benefit plan adjustments.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments. Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value are measured and classified in accordance with a three-tier fair value hierarchy based on the observability of the inputs available in the market to measure fair value, summarized as follows:
Level 1: observable inputs for identical assets or liabilities, such as quoted prices in active markets
Level 2: inputs other than the quoted prices in active markets that are observable either directly or indirectly
Level 3: unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which requires management’s best estimates and assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability
The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, net accounts receivable, and accounts payable and accrued expenses approximates fair value because of their short-term nature. The Company holds mutual funds and money market funds to satisfy its obligations under its employee deferred compensation plans which are carried at fair value based on quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets (Level 1).

9





ROBERT HALF INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)
September 30, 2026
The following table summarizes the Company’s financial instruments by significant category and fair value measurement on a recurring basis (in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements Using
Balance at September 30, 2026
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Cash equivalents
Money market funds$155,927 $155,927 — — 
Employee deferred compensation trust assets
Money market funds$128,923 $128,923 — — 
Mutual funds - bonds52,244 52,244 — — 
Mutual funds - stocks514,240 514,240 — — 
Mutual funds - blend148,763 148,763 — — 
Total employee deferred compensation trust assets$844,170 $844,170 — — 
Fair Value Measurements Using
Balance at December 31, 2025
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
Cash equivalents
Money market funds$276,809 $276,809 — — 
Employee deferred compensation trust assets
Money market funds$141,760 $141,760 — — 
Mutual funds - bonds44,496 44,496 — — 
Mutual funds - stocks453,065 453,065 — — 
Mutual funds - blend134,617 134,617 — — 
Total employee deferred compensation trust assets$773,938 $773,938 — — 

Certain items, such as goodwill and other intangible assets, are recognized or disclosed at fair value on a non-recurring basis. The Company determines the fair value of these items using Level 3 inputs. There are inherent limitations when estimating the fair value of financial instruments, and the fair values reported are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that would be realized in current market transactions.
Allowance for Credit Losses. The Company is exposed to credit losses resulting from the inability of its customers to make required payments. The Company establishes an allowance for these potential credit losses based on its review of customers’ credit profiles, historical loss statistics, prepayments, recoveries, age of customer receivable balances and current business conditions. The Company considers risk characteristics of trade receivables based on asset type and geographical locations to evaluate trade receivables on a collective basis. The Company applies credit loss estimates to these pooled receivables to determine expected credit losses.

10





ROBERT HALF INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)
September 30, 2026
The following table sets forth the activity in the allowance for credit losses from December 31, 2025, through September 30, 2026 (in thousands):
Allowance for Credit Losses
Balance as of December 31, 2025
$19,415 
Charges to expense2,262 
Deductions(3,764)
Other, including foreign currency translation adjustments(275)
Balance as of September 30, 2026
$17,638 
Note B—New Accounting Pronouncements

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
Financial Instruments Credit Losses Disclosures. In July 2025, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2025-05, Financial Instruments, Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets. This ASU provides a practical expedient related to the estimation of expected credit losses for current accounts receivable and current contract assets that arise from transactions accounted for under ASC 606. All entities with this practical expedient are to assume that current conditions as of the balance sheet date do not change for the remaining life of the assets. This guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. The Company adopted the new guidance as of January 1, 2026, and elected the practical expedient for the calculation of current expected credit losses. The impact of this adoption was not material to the Company’s consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
Income Statement Disclosures. In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement, Reporting Comprehensive Income, Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40). This ASU requires disclosure of disaggregated information about specific categories underlying certain income statement expense line items in the notes to the financial statements. This guidance is effective for public filers for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new guidance on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
Internal-Use Software Disclosures. In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-06, Intangibles, Goodwill and Other, Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software. The amendments in this ASU remove all references to software development project stages so that the guidance is neutral to different software development methods. Under the new standard, entities will start capitalizing eligible costs when (1) management has authorized and committed to funding the software project, and (2) it is probable that the project will be completed and the software will be used to perform the function intended. The guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2027, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new guidance on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

11





ROBERT HALF INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)
September 30, 2026
Note C—Revenue Recognition
The Company derives its revenues from three segments: contract talent solutions, permanent placement talent solutions, and Protiviti. Revenues are recognized when promised goods or services are delivered to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. Service revenues, as presented on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, represent services rendered to customers less variable consideration, such as sales adjustments and allowances. Reimbursements, including those related to travel and out-of-pocket expenses, are also included in service revenues, and equivalent amounts of reimbursable expenses are included in costs of services.
Contract talent solutions revenues. Contract talent solutions revenues from contracts with customers are recognized in the amount to which the Company has a right to invoice when the services are rendered by the Company’s engagement professionals. The substantial majority of engagement professionals placed on assignment by the Company are the Company’s legal employees while they are working on assignments. The Company pays all related costs of employment, including workers’ compensation insurance, state and federal unemployment taxes, social security, and certain fringe benefits. The Company assumes the risk of acceptability of its employees to its customers.
The Company records contract talent solutions revenue on a gross basis as a principal versus on a net basis as an agent in the presentation of revenues and expenses. The Company has concluded that gross reporting is appropriate because the Company (i) has the risk of identifying and hiring qualified employees, (ii) has the discretion to select the employees and establish their price and duties, and (iii) bears the risk for services that are not fully paid for by customers. Fees paid to time management or vendor management service providers selected by clients are recorded as a reduction of revenues, as the Company is not the primary obligor with respect to those services.
Permanent placement talent solutions revenues. Permanent placement talent solutions revenues from contracts with customers are primarily recognized when employment candidates accept offers of permanent employment. The Company has a substantial history of estimating the financial impact of permanent placement candidates who do not remain with its clients through the 90-day guarantee period. These amounts are established based primarily on historical data and are recorded as liabilities. Fees to clients are generally calculated as a percentage of the new employee’s annual compensation. No fees for permanent placement talent solutions services are charged to employment candidates.
Protiviti revenues. Protiviti’s consulting services are generally provided on a time-and-material basis, fixed-fee basis, or unit basis. Revenues earned under time-and-material arrangements and fixed-fee arrangements are recognized using a proportional performance method. Revenue is measured using cost incurred relative to total estimated cost for the engagement to measure progress toward satisfying the Company’s performance obligations. Cost incurred represents work performed and thereby best depicts the transfer of control to the customer. Protiviti’s consulting services generally contain one or more performance obligation(s) which are satisfied over a period of time. Revenues are recognized over time as the performance obligations are satisfied, because the services provided do not have any alternative use to the Company, and contracts generally include language giving the Company an enforceable right to payment for services provided to date. Unit-based revenues are recognized when the service has transferred to the customer. Revenue is recognized based on unit price multiplied by the number of units delivered and based on specific terms outlined in contracts.
The Company periodically evaluates the need to provide for any losses on these projects, and losses are recognized when it is probable that a loss will be incurred.

12





ROBERT HALF INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)
September 30, 2026
The following table presents the Company’s revenues disaggregated by functional specialization and segments (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2026202520262025
Contract talent solutions
Finance and accounting$565,593 $553,364 $1,656,068 $1,671,923 
Administrative and customer support154,365 158,689 458,559 489,907 
Technology165,051 157,851 481,011 468,796 
Elimination of intersegment revenues (a)(126,179)(123,681)(364,387)(361,390)
Total contract talent solutions758,830 746,223 2,231,251 2,269,236 
Permanent placement talent solutions116,946 110,125 343,941 336,929 
Protiviti483,521 498,129 1,420,649 1,469,962 
Total service revenues$1,359,297 $1,354,477 $3,995,841 $4,076,127 
(a) Service revenues for finance and accounting, administrative and customer support, and technology include intersegment revenues, which represent revenues from services provided to the Company’s Protiviti segment in connection with the Company’s blended business solutions. Intersegment revenues for each functional specialization are aggregated and then eliminated as a single line.
Payment terms in the Company’s contracts vary by the type and location of the Company’s customer and the services offered. The term between invoicing and when payment is due is not significant.
Contracts with multiple performance obligations are recognized as performance obligations are delivered, and contract value is allocated based on relative stand-alone selling values of the services and products in the arrangement. As of September 30, 2026, the aggregate transaction price allocated to the performance obligations that were unsatisfied for contracts with an expected duration of greater than one year was $201.7 million. Of this amount, $180.4 million is expected to be recognized within the next 12 months. As of September 30, 2025, aggregate transaction price allocated to the performance obligations that were unsatisfied for contracts with an expected duration of greater than one year was $194.7 million.
Contract liabilities are recorded when cash payments are received or due in advance of performance and are reflected in accounts payable and accrued expenses on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position. The following table sets forth the activity in contract liabilities from December 31, 2025, through September 30, 2026 (in thousands):
Contract Liabilities
Balance as of December 31, 2025$21,937 
    Payments in advance of satisfaction of performance obligations34,591 
    Revenue recognized(37,414)
    Other, including translation adjustments(122)
Balance as of September 30, 2026
$18,992 


13





ROBERT HALF INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)
September 30, 2026
Note D—Other Current Assets
Other current assets consisted of the following (in thousands):
September 30,
2026
December 31,
2025
Prepaid expenses$69,736 $55,899 
Unamortized cloud computing implementation costs, current
17,095 19,826 
Other48,087 56,467 
Other current assets$134,918 $132,192 

Note E—Property and Equipment, Net
Property and equipment consisted of the following (in thousands):
September 30,
2026
December 31,
2025
Computer hardware$106,413 $107,138 
Computer software223,770 229,595 
Furniture and equipment90,174 95,028 
Leasehold improvements211,103 205,603 
Property and equipment, cost631,460 637,364 
Accumulated depreciation(504,397)(508,550)
Property and equipment, net$127,063 $128,814 

Note F—Leases
The Company has operating leases for corporate and field offices, and certain equipment. The Company’s leases have remaining lease terms of less than one year to 11 years, some of which include options to extend the leases for up to seven years, and some of which include options to terminate the leases within one year. Operating lease expense was $18.1 million and $56.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, respectively, and $19.9 million and $59.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively.
Supplemental cash flow information related to leases consisted of the following (in thousands):
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
20262025
Cash paid for operating lease liabilities$62,462 $59,229 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities$55,247 $53,048 
Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases consisted of the following:
September 30,
2026
December 31,
2025
Weighted average remaining lease term for operating leases5.1 years4.6 years
Weighted average discount rate for operating leases4.4%4.2%

14





ROBERT HALF INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)
September 30, 2026
Future minimum lease payments under noncancelable leases as of September 30, 2026, were as follows (in thousands):
2026 (excluding the nine months ended September 30, 2026)
$20,390 
202769,597 
202854,243 
202941,889 
203029,366 
Thereafter60,092 
Less: Imputed interest(31,605)
Present value of operating lease liabilities (a)$243,972 
(a) Includes the current portion of $64.5 million for operating leases.
As of September 30, 2026, the Company had additional future minimum lease obligations totaling $52.3 million under executed operating lease contracts that had not yet commenced. These operating leases include agreements for corporate and field office facilities with lease terms of 10 years.
Note G—Goodwill
The following table sets forth the activity in goodwill from December 31, 2025, through September 30, 2026 (in thousands):
Goodwill
  
Contract talent solutionsPermanent placement talent solutionsProtiviti  Total
Balance as of December 31, 2025
$135,698 $26,406 $89,365 $251,469 
Foreign currency translation adjustments(231)(45)(571)(847)
Balance as of September 30, 2026
$135,467 $26,361 $88,794 $250,622 

Note H—Other Noncurrent Assets
Other noncurrent assets consisted of the following (in thousands):
September 30,
2026
December 31,
2025
Unamortized cloud computing implementation costs, noncurrent$26,219 $17,764 
Other intangible assets, net1,240 1,840 
Other noncurrent assets$27,459 $19,604 

15





ROBERT HALF INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)
September 30, 2026
Note I—Accrued Payroll and Benefit Costs
Accrued payroll and benefit costs consisted of the following (in thousands):
September 30,
2026
December 31,
2025
Payroll and benefits$353,786 $333,270 
Payroll taxes14,230 36,366 
Workers’ compensation12,187 12,384 
Accrued payroll and benefit costs$380,203 $382,020 
Note J—Employee Deferred Compensation Plan Obligations
The Company provides various qualified defined contribution 401(k) plans covering eligible employees. The plans offer a savings feature with the Company matching employee contributions. Assets of this plan are held by an independent trustee for the sole benefit of participating employees.
Nonqualified plans are provided for employees on a discretionary basis, including those not eligible for the qualified plans. These plans include provisions for salary deferrals and discretionary contributions. The asset value of the nonqualified plans was $844.2 million and $773.9 million as of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively. The Company holds these assets to satisfy the Company’s liabilities under its deferred compensation plans. The liability value for the nonqualified plans was $827.8 million and $771.6 million as of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively.
Contribution expenses for the Company’s qualified and nonqualified defined contribution plans were $9.5 million and $26.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, respectively, and $11.1 million and $36.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively.
The Company has statutory defined contribution plans and defined benefit plans outside the U.S., which are not material.
Note K—Commitments and Contingencies
On March 23, 2015, Plaintiff Jessica Gentry, on her own behalf and on behalf of a putative class of allegedly similarly situated individuals, filed a complaint against the Company in the Superior Court of California, San Francisco County, which was subsequently amended on October 23, 2015. The complaint alleges that a putative class of current and former employees of the Company working in California since March 13, 2010, were denied compensation for the time they spent interviewing “for temporary and permanent employment opportunities” as well as performing activities related to the interview process. Gentry seeks recovery on her own behalf and on behalf of the putative class in an unspecified amount for this allegedly unpaid compensation. Gentry also seeks recovery of an unspecified amount for the alleged failure of the Company to provide her and the putative class with accurate wage statements. Gentry also seeks an unspecified amount of other damages, attorneys’ fees and statutory penalties, including penalties for allegedly not paying all wages due upon separation to former employees and statutory penalties on behalf of herself and other allegedly “aggrieved employees” as defined by California’s Labor Code Private Attorneys General Act (“PAGA”). On January 4, 2016, the Court denied a motion by the Company to compel all of Gentry’s claims, except the PAGA claim, to individual arbitration. On March 8, 2024, the Court issued an order certifying: (1) a class of California-based temporary employees who attended at least one uncompensated interview with a third-party client at any time since March 13, 2010; (2) a subclass of class members who held a prior temporary job assignment before interviewing for a subsequent assignment; and (3) a subclass of class members who are no longer employed by the Company (i.e., a “waiting time penalties” subclass). The first phase of the trial on the issue of liability commenced on November 3, 2025. Closing arguments were delivered on January 23, 2026, and final briefs submitted. On May 4, 2026, the Court issued its statement of decision after court trial on phase one of the trial. This is a two-phase trial. The decision is an interim order covering the liability issues tried in phase one of the case. The second phase of the trial is the damages phase. The final ruling and judgment will not be issued until after the conclusion of trial on damages, which is currently set for May 2027. They will both be subject to appeal. In its May 4, 2026, ruling, the Court found candidate interviews to be compensable and the Company liable for

16





ROBERT HALF INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)
September 30, 2026
unpaid wages, liquidated damages and some PAGA penalties. Due in part to conflicting legal decisions and the uncertainty of the law in this area, the Court found the Company was not willful in its failure to pay for interviews so did not find the Company liable for waiting time penalties or non-compliant wage statements. The amount of damages for unpaid wages, liquidated damages and PAGA penalties will be determined in the damages phase of the trial set to begin on May 3, 2027. On June 11, 2026, Gentry Petitioned for Writ of Mandate (“Writ”) to the California Court of Appeal seeking a reversal of the Superior Court’s ruling that the Company was not liable for waiting time penalties or non-compliant wage statements. The Court of Appeal notified the parties on June 24, 2026, that it declined Gentry’s Writ. On June 18, 2026, Gentry filed a Motion for Determination of entitlement to Permanent Injunctive Relief seeking an order to require the Company to start the payment of interview time pay to all employees interviewing for temporary and permanent employment opportunities effective upon the close of the damages trial in May 2027. The hearing on the permanent injunction motion was held on September 24, 2026. The Court did not rule on the motion and continued the hearing until December 11, 2026. On October 16, 2026, Gentry also filed a motion for preliminary injunction seeking to require the Company to begin creating and maintaining time records for temporary interview attendance. The hearing on the preliminary injunction motion also is set for December 11, 2026. The Company maintains its position that it has meritorious defenses to the allegations asserted by Gentry, and the Company intends to continue to vigorously defend against the litigation including an appeal of a final judgment. At this stage of the litigation, it is not feasible to predict the outcome of or a range of loss, should a loss occur, from this proceeding and, accordingly, no amounts have been provided in the Company’s Financial Statements.
On April 6, 2018, Plaintiff Shari Dorff, on her own behalf and on behalf of a putative class of allegedly similarly situated individuals, filed a complaint against the Company in the Superior Court of California, County of Los Angeles. In addition to certain claims individual to Plaintiff Dorff, the complaint alleges that salaried recruiters based in California have been misclassified as exempt employees and seeks an unspecified amount for: unpaid wages resulting from such alleged misclassification; alleged failure to provide a reasonable opportunity to take meal periods and rest breaks; alleged failure to pay wages on a timely basis both during employment and upon separation; alleged failure to comply with California requirements regarding wage statements and record-keeping; and alleged improper denial of expense reimbursement. Plaintiff Dorff also seeks an unspecified amount of other damages, attorneys’ fees and penalties, including but not limited to statutory penalties on behalf of herself and other allegedly “aggrieved employees” as defined by PAGA. On April 8, 2026, Dorff’s motion for certification of a class was heard by the Court. On April 20, 2026, the Court issued an order denying Dorff’s motion for certification of a class. On June 1, 2026, the Court severed Dorff’s individual employment discrimination related claims from her individual misclassification claim and her collective PAGA claims. Trial on Dorff’s individual misclassification claim is set for January 11, 2027. Trial on Dorff's other individual claims is set for July 12, 2027. No trial date was set for Dorff’s collective PAGA claims. At this stage of the litigation, it is not feasible to predict the outcome of or a range of loss, should a loss occur, from this proceeding, and, accordingly, no amounts have been provided in the Company’s Financial Statements. The Company believes it has meritorious defenses to the allegations and the Company intends to continue to vigorously defend against the litigation.
The Company is involved in a number of other lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business. While management does not expect any of these other matters to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or cash flows, litigation is subject to certain inherent uncertainties.
Legal costs associated with the resolution of claims, lawsuits and other contingencies are expensed as incurred.
The Company has a $100.0 million credit agreement (the “2025 Credit Agreement”) which matures in May 2030. Borrowings under the 2025 Credit Agreement will bear interest in accordance with the terms of the borrowing, which typically will be calculated according to the adjusted term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”), plus an applicable margin. The 2025 Credit Agreement is subject to certain financial covenants, and the Company was in compliance with these covenants as of September 30, 2026. As of September 30, 2026, the Company had no cash borrowings under the 2025 Credit Agreement and maintained $9.4 million in standby letters of credit to satisfy workers’ compensation insurers’ collateral requirements.


17





ROBERT HALF INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)
September 30, 2026
Note L—Stockholders’ Equity
Stock Repurchase Program. As of September 30, 2026, the Company is authorized to repurchase, from time to time, up to 5.6 million additional shares of the Company’s common stock on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions, depending on market conditions. The number and the cost of common stock shares repurchased during the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, are reflected in the following table (in thousands):
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
20262025
Common stock repurchased (in shares)— 1,702 
Common stock repurchased$— $79,590 
Additional stock repurchases were made in connection with employee stock plans, whereby Company shares were tendered by employees for the payment of applicable statutory withholding taxes. The number and the cost of employee stock plan repurchases made during the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, are reflected in the following table (in thousands):
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
20262025
Repurchases related to employee stock plans (in shares)251 192 
Repurchases related to employee stock plans$6,173 $10,953 

The repurchased shares are held in treasury and are presented as if constructively retired. Treasury stock is accounted for using the cost method. Treasury stock activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 (consisting of purchases of shares for the treasury), is presented in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity.
Repurchases of shares and issuances of dividends are applied first to the extent of retained earnings and any remaining amounts are applied to additional paid-in capital.
Note M—Net Income Per Share
The calculation of net income per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, is reflected in the following table (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2026202520262025
Net income$49,870 $42,916 $89,978 $101,234 
Basic:
Weighted average shares
99,963 99,897 99,844 100,321 
Diluted:
Weighted average shares
99,963 99,897 99,844 100,321 
Dilutive effect of potential common shares977 144 539 208 
Diluted weighted average shares100,940 100,041 100,383 100,529 
Net income per share:
Basic$0.50 $0.43 $0.90 $1.01 
Diluted$0.49 $0.43 $0.90 $1.01 
 

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ROBERT HALF INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)
September 30, 2026
Note N—Business Segments
The Company has three reportable segments: contract talent solutions, permanent placement talent solutions and Protiviti. Operating segments are defined as components of the Company for which separate financial information is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), a position currently held by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, in deciding how to allocate resources and assess performance. The contract talent solutions reportable segment results from the aggregation of three operating segments with similar economic and qualitative characteristics: finance and accounting, administrative and customer support, and technology. The contract talent solutions and permanent placement talent solutions segments provide specialized engagement professionals and full-time personnel, respectively, for finance and accounting, technology, marketing and creative, legal, and administrative and customer support roles. The Protiviti segment provides business and technology risk consulting and internal audit services.
The CODM uses segment income to evaluate performance and allocate resources to each segment. Segment income excludes interest income, income taxes and the impacts of the (income) loss from investments held in employee deferred compensation trusts, along with the related compensation costs and expenses. The CODM considers variances between actual results and expectations as well as historical trends for segment income when making decisions about allocating capital and personnel resources to each segment.
The accounting policies of the segments are set forth in Note A—“Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.”
The following tables provide a reconciliation of service revenues and segment income by reportable segment to consolidated results (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
Contract Talent Solutions 2026202520262025
Service revenues(1)
$758,830 $746,223 $2,231,251 $2,269,236 
Segment costs of services(2)
460,600 456,102 1,358,846 1,384,815 
Compensation expenses(3)
211,315 205,902 628,577 636,778 
Other(4)
64,386 67,853 194,182 206,163 
Segment selling, general and administrative expenses275,701 273,755 822,759 842,941 
Segment income$22,529 $16,366 $49,646 $41,480 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
Permanent Placement Talent Solutions2026202520262025
Service revenues(1)
$116,946 $110,125 $343,941 $336,929 
Segment costs of services(2)
270 222 716 614 
Compensation expenses(3)
86,325 83,885 261,188 260,529 
Other(4)
17,623 18,407 52,359 56,292 
Segment selling, general and administrative expenses103,948 102,292 313,547 316,821 
Segment income$12,728 $7,611 $29,678 $19,494 

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ROBERT HALF INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)
September 30, 2026
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
Protiviti2026202520262025
Service revenues(1)
$483,521 $498,129 $1,420,649 $1,469,962 
Segment costs of services(2)
367,070 383,502 1,129,602 1,158,766 
Compensation expenses(3)
25,170 24,534 74,523 74,313 
Other(4)
53,986 52,861 156,033 158,743 
Segment selling, general and administrative expenses79,156 77,395 230,556 233,056 
Segment income$37,295 $37,232 $60,491 $78,140 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
Combined Segment2026202520262025
Service revenues(1)
$1,359,297 $1,354,477 $3,995,841 $4,076,127 
Costs of services(2)
827,940 839,826 2,489,164 2,544,195 
Compensation expenses(3)
322,810 314,321 964,288 971,620 
Other(4)
135,995 139,121 402,574 421,198 
Selling, general and administrative expenses458,805 453,442 1,366,862 1,392,818 
Combined segment income72,552 61,209 139,815 139,114 
Interest income, net(2,114)(2,510)(6,885)(8,321)
Income before income taxes$74,666 $63,719 $146,700 $147,435 
(1)Service revenues presented above are shown net of eliminations of intersegment revenues. Intersegment revenues between the contract talent solutions segment and the Protiviti segment were $126.2 million and $364.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, respectively, and $123.7 million and $361.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively. Service revenues related to the intersegment activity are reflected in the Protiviti segment.
(2)Segment costs of services consist of direct payroll, payroll taxes and benefit costs, as well as reimbursable expenses. Direct costs related to the intersegment activity are reflected in the Protiviti segment, including the costs of candidate payroll, fringe benefits and incremental recruiter compensation. For further information on costs of services, see Note A—“Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.”
(3)Includes payroll and applicable taxes, employee incentive compensation and other employee costs that are not included in direct costs as noted above.
(4)Other selling, general and administrative expenses is comprised of advertising, as well as other allocated expenses including lease expense, depreciation, cloud computing service costs and overhead costs. These costs are allocated to the individual segments based on an internal allocation method.

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ROBERT HALF INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)—(Continued)
September 30, 2026
The following table represents depreciation expense by segment (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2026202520262025
Depreciation expense
Contract talent solutions$6,100 $5,921 $18,113 $18,638 
Permanent placement talent solutions2,138 1,987 6,301 6,128 
Protiviti4,044 4,377 12,507 13,127 
$12,282 $12,285 $36,921 $37,893 
Note O—Subsequent Events
On October 29, 2026, the Company announced the following:
Quarterly dividend per share$0.59
Declaration dateOctober 29, 2026
Record dateNovember 25, 2026
Payment dateDecember 15, 2026



21


ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Certain information contained in Management’s Discussion and Analysis and in other parts of this report may be deemed forward-looking statements regarding events and financial trends that may affect the future operating results or financial positions of Robert Half Inc. (the “Company”). Forward-looking statements are not guarantees or promises that goals or targets will be met. These statements may be identified by words such as “anticipate,” “potential,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “target,” “project,” “plan,” “intend,” “believe,” “expect,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “may,” “might,” “will,” or variations or negatives thereof or by similar or comparable words or phrases. In addition, historical, current and forward-looking information about the Company’s corporate responsibility and compliance programs, including targets or goals, may not be considered material for the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) or other mandatory reporting purposes and may be based on standards for measuring progress that are still developing; on internal controls, diligence or processes that are evolving; on representations reviewed or provided by third parties; and on assumptions that are subject to change in the future. Forward-looking statements are estimates only and are based on management’s current expectations, currently available information and current strategy, plans or forecasts, and involve certain known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict, often beyond the Company’s control and are inherently uncertain. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results and outcomes, or the timing of these results or outcomes, to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the following: changes to or new interpretations of United States of America (“U.S.”) or international tax regulations; the global financial and economic situation; changes in levels of unemployment and other economic conditions in the U.S. or foreign countries where the Company does business, or in particular regions or industries; reduction in the supply of candidates for contract employment or the Company’s ability to attract candidates; the development, proliferation and adoption of artificial intelligence (“AI”) by the Company and the third parties it serves; the entry of new competitors into the marketplace or expansion by existing competitors; the ability of the Company to maintain existing client relationships and attract new clients in the context of changing economic or competitive conditions; the impact of competitive pressures, including any change in the demand for the Company’s services, or the Company’s ability to maintain its margins; the possibility of the Company incurring liability for its activities, including the activities of its engagement professionals, or for events impacting its engagement professionals on clients’ premises; the possibility that adverse publicity could impact the Company’s ability to attract and retain clients and candidates; the success of the Company in attracting, training and retaining qualified management personnel and other staff employees; the Company’s ability to comply with governmental regulations affecting personnel services businesses in particular or employer/employee relationships in general; whether there will be ongoing demand for Sarbanes-Oxley or other regulatory compliance services; the Company’s reliance on short-term contracts for a significant percentage of its business; litigation relating to prior or current transactions or activities, including litigation that may be disclosed from time to time in the Company’s SEC filings; the impact of extreme weather conditions on the Company and its candidates and clients; the ability of the Company to manage its international operations and comply with foreign laws and regulations; the impact of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates; the possibility that the additional costs the Company will incur as a result of health care or other reform legislation may adversely affect the Company’s profit margins or the demand for the Company’s services; the possibility that the Company’s computer and communications hardware and software systems could be damaged or their service interrupted or that the Company could experience a cybersecurity breach; and the possibility that the Company may fail to maintain adequate financial and management controls, and as a result suffer errors in its financial reporting. Additionally, with respect to Protiviti, other risks and uncertainties include the fact that future success will depend on its ability to retain employees and attract clients; there can be no assurance that there will be ongoing demand for broad-based consulting, regulatory compliance, technology services, public sector or other high-demand advisory services; failure to produce projected revenues could adversely affect financial results; and there is the possibility of involvement in litigation relating to prior or current transactions or activities. Because long-term contracts are not a significant part of the Company’s business, future results cannot be reliably predicted by considering past trends or extrapolating past results. Except as required by law, the Company undertakes no obligation to update information in this report, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, and notwithstanding any historical practice of doing so.
Executive Overview
The Company’s service revenues for the first three quarters of 2026 were $4.00 billion, a decrease of 2.0% from the prior year. Net income was $90 million, and diluted net income per share was $0.90. Hiring activity continues to trend positively, supported by gradually improving market conditions. Technology talent solutions and consulting services remained a strength in the quarter and consulting demand for risk and compliance services also began to improve. The combination of innovative technology, specialized expertise, and high-touch client service positions the Company well to deliver the talent and consulting solutions clients need to advance their business priorities.

22


Demand for the Company’s contract talent solutions, permanent placement talent solutions and Protiviti is largely dependent upon general economic and labor trends, both domestically and abroad. The U.S. real gross domestic product increased at an annual rate of 3.4% during the third quarter of 2026, compared to an increase of 2.2% during the second quarter of 2026.
The U.S. job market remains resilient with overall unemployment at 4.2%, as of September 30, 2026. Labor supply constraints remain. Particularly noteworthy is that the unemployment rate for college-educated professionals is holding steady at just 2.5%, with even lower rates prevailing among specialized accounting, finance and technology roles. Broader labor market indicators continue to point to underlying demand for skilled talent, and job openings continue to run above historical averages. While clients continue to approach hiring thoughtfully, the Company sees steady progress in client interactions and activity. These interactions suggest that clients remain resilient, although geopolitical and macroeconomic uncertainty persists, and inflation remains a concern, including the potential effects of escalating tensions in the Middle East. Organizations continue to focus on initiatives that drive productivity, growth and long-term competitiveness, which contributes to ongoing demand for the Company’s services.
The Company continues to invest in technology and innovation, including AI. Major focus areas include providing a world-class digital experience for clients and candidates that is seamlessly connected to the Company’s specialized professional recruiters. Also, the Company will continue to leverage its proprietary data assets to enhance the AI tools its recruiters use to discover, assess and select talent for its clients, and the AI tools recruiters use to effectively target leads for additional revenue. Protiviti continues to invest in and deploy AI-enabled solutions by integrating AI into its existing offerings while aiming to enhance its own AI infrastructure.
Artificial intelligence continues to complement – not replace – the work performed by the professionals the Company places. The Company is also seeing growing demand for candidates who combine deep domain expertise with AI fluency and the judgment required to apply these technologies effectively and responsibly, including verifying the accuracy of their outcomes. The rapid adoption of generative AI by job seekers has also changed the recruiting landscape, increasing application volumes and making candidate evaluation more complex. This underscores the importance of the Company’s proprietary candidate insights, specialized recruiting expertise and proven ability to identify highly skilled talent.
The Company monitors various economic indicators and business trends in all of the countries in which it operates to anticipate demand for the Company’s services. These trends are evaluated to determine the appropriate level of investment, including personnel, which will best position the Company for success in the current and future global macroeconomic environment. The Company’s investments in headcount are typically structured to proactively support and align with expected revenue growth trends and productivity metrics. Visibility into future revenues is limited not only due to the dependence on macroeconomic and labor market conditions noted above, but also because of the relatively short duration of the Company’s client engagements. Accordingly, the Company’s headcount and other investments are typically assessed on at least a quarterly basis. During the first three quarters of 2026, the Company’s headcount decreased across all three of its segments compared to prior year-end levels.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The Company’s most critical accounting policies and estimates are those that involve subjective decisions or assessments and are included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. There were no material changes to the Company’s critical accounting policies or estimates for the nine months ended September 30, 2026.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See Note B—“New Accounting Pronouncements” to the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included under Part I—Item 1 of this report.

23


Results of Operations
The Company analyzes its operating results for three reportable segments: contract talent solutions, permanent placement talent solutions and Protiviti. The contract talent solutions and permanent placement talent solutions segments provide engagement professionals and full-time personnel, respectively, for finance and accounting, technology, marketing and creative, legal, administrative and customer support, and executive search. The Protiviti segment provides internal audit, risk, business and technology consulting solutions.
Demand for the Company’s services is largely dependent upon global economic and labor trends. Because of the inherent difficulty in predicting economic trends, future demand for the Company’s services cannot be forecast with certainty.
The Company’s talent solutions segments conduct operations through offices in the U.S. and 18 other countries, while Protiviti has offices in the U.S. and 13 other countries.

24


Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The financial results of the Company are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“GAAP”) and the rules of the SEC. To help readers understand the Company’s financial performance, the Company supplements its GAAP financial results with the following non-GAAP measures: adjusted gross margin; adjusted selling, general and administrative expenses; adjusted operating income; and adjusted revenue growth rates.
The following measures: adjusted gross margin, adjusted selling, general and administrative expenses, and adjusted operating income, include gains and losses on investments held to fund the Company’s obligations under employee deferred compensation plans. The Company provides these measures because they are used by management to review its operational results.
Adjusted revenue growth rates represent year-over-year revenue growth rates after removing the impacts on reported revenues from the changes in the number of billing days and foreign currency exchange rates. The Company provides this data because it focuses on the Company’s revenue growth rates attributable to operating activities and aids in evaluating revenue trends over time. The impacts from the changes in billing days and foreign currency exchange rates are calculated as follows:
•Billing days impact is calculated by dividing each comparative period’s reported revenues by the number of billing days for that period to arrive at a per billing day amount. Same billing day growth rates are then calculated based on the per billing day amounts. Management calculates a global, weighted-average number of billing days for each reporting period based upon inputs from all countries and all functional specializations and segments.
•Foreign currency impact is calculated by retranslating current period international revenues using foreign currency exchange rates from the prior year’s comparable period.
The non-GAAP financial measures provided herein may not provide information that is directly comparable to that provided by other companies in the Company’s industry, as other companies may calculate such financial results differently. The Company’s non-GAAP financial measures are not measurements of financial performance under GAAP and should not be considered as alternatives to amounts presented in accordance with GAAP. The Company does not consider these non-GAAP financial measures to be a substitute for, or superior to, the information provided by GAAP financial results. A reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures is provided on the following pages.
Refer to Item 3. “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” of this report for further discussion of the impact of foreign currency exchange rates on the Company’s results of operations and financial condition.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2026 and 2025
Service Revenues. The Company’s revenues were $1.36 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2026, an increase of 0.4% compared to $1.35 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2025. Revenues from U.S. operations remained flat at $1.05 billion (77.5% of total revenue) for the three months ended September 30, 2026, compared to $1.05 billion (77.3% of total revenue) for the three months ended September 30, 2025. Revenues from international operations decreased 0.2% to $306 million (22.5% of total revenue) for the three months ended September 30, 2026, compared to $307 million (22.7% of total revenue) for the three months ended September 30, 2025. Contributing factors for each reportable segment are discussed below in further detail.
Contract talent solutions revenues were $759 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026, increasing by 1.7% compared to revenues of $746 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. Key drivers of contract talent solutions revenues include average hourly bill rates and the number of hours worked by the Company’s engagement professionals on client engagements. The increase in contract talent solutions revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2026, was primarily due to a 2.5% increase in average bill rates, offset by a 1.0% decrease in the number of hours worked by the Company’s engagement professionals. On an adjusted basis, contract talent solutions revenues increased 1.0% for the third quarter of 2026 compared to the third quarter of 2025. In the U.S., revenues in the third quarter of 2026 increased 2.5% on a reported basis, and increased 1.9% on an adjusted basis, compared to the third quarter of 2025. International revenues for the third quarter of 2026 decreased 1.1% on both a reported basis and on an adjusted basis, compared to the third quarter of 2025.

25


Permanent placement talent solutions revenues were $117 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026, increasing by 6.2% compared to revenues of $110 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. Key drivers of permanent placement talent solutions revenues consist of the number of candidate placements and average fees earned per placement. The increase in permanent placement talent solutions revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2026, was due to a 5.3% increase in average fees earned per placement, combined with a 0.9% increase in the number of placements. On an adjusted basis, permanent placement talent solutions revenues increased 5.6% for the third quarter of 2026 compared to the third quarter of 2025. In the U.S., revenues for the third quarter of 2026 increased 8.1% on a reported basis, and increased 7.5% on an adjusted basis, compared to the third quarter of 2025. International revenues for the third quarter of 2026 increased 1.3% on a reported basis, and increased 1.6% on an adjusted basis, compared to the third quarter of 2025. Historically, demand for permanent placement talent solutions is even more sensitive to economic and labor market conditions than demand for contract talent solutions, and this is expected to continue.
Protiviti revenues were $483 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026, decreasing by 2.9% compared to revenues of $498 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. Key drivers of Protiviti revenues are the billable hours worked on client engagements and average hourly bill rates. The decrease in Protiviti revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2026, was due to a 10.4% decrease in billable hours, partially offset by a 7.5% increase in average hourly bill rates. The increase in average bill rate largely reflects changes in the composition and number of professional staff, as well as differences in their respective billing rates. On an adjusted basis, Protiviti revenues decreased 3.3% for the third quarter of 2026 compared to the third quarter of 2025. In the U.S., revenues in the third quarter of 2026 decreased 3.9% on a reported basis, and decreased 4.5% on an adjusted basis, compared to the third quarter of 2025. International revenues for the third quarter of 2026 increased 0.8% on a reported basis, and increased 1.9% on an adjusted basis, compared to the third quarter of 2025.
A reconciliation of the non-GAAP year-over-year revenue growth rates to the as reported year-over-year revenue growth rates for the three months ended September 30, 2026, is presented in the following table:
GlobalUnited StatesInternational
Contract talent solutions
As Reported1.7 %2.5 %-1.1 %
Billing Days Impact-0.6 %-0.6 %0.2 %
Currency Impact-0.1 %―-0.2 %
As Adjusted1.0 %1.9 %-1.1 %
Permanent placement talent solutions
As Reported6.2 %8.1 %1.3 %
Billing Days Impact-0.6 %-0.6 %0.1 %
Currency Impact0.0 %―0.2 %
As Adjusted5.6 %7.5 %1.6 %
Protiviti
As Reported-2.9 %-3.9 %0.8 %
Billing Days Impact-0.6 %-0.6 %0.1 %
Currency Impact0.2 %―1.0 %
As Adjusted-3.3 %-4.5 %1.9 %
Gross Margin.    The Company’s gross margin dollars were $532 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026, up 5.5% from $504 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. Contributing factors for each reportable segment are discussed below in further detail.
Gross margin dollars for contract talent solutions represent revenues less costs of services, which consist of payroll, payroll taxes and benefit costs for engagement professionals, and reimbursable expenses. The key drivers of gross margin are: i) pay-bill spreads, which represent the differential between wages paid to engagement professionals and amounts billed to clients; ii) fringe costs, which are primarily composed of payroll taxes and benefit costs; and iii) conversion revenues, which are earned when a contract position converts to a permanent position with the Company’s client.
Gross margin dollars for contract talent solutions were $298 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026, increasing by 2.8% from $290 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. As a percentage of revenues, gross margin dollars for contract talent solutions were 39.3% in the third quarter of 2026, up from 38.9% in the third quarter of 2025.

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The year-over-year increase in gross margin percentage was primarily due to increased conversions and improved pay-bill spreads.
Gross margin dollars for permanent placement talent solutions represent revenues less reimbursable expenses. Gross margin dollars for permanent placement talent solutions were $117 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026, increasing 6.2% from $110 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. Because reimbursable expenses for permanent placement talent solutions are de minimis, the increase in gross margin dollars is substantially explained by the increase in revenues previously discussed.
Gross margin dollars for Protiviti represent revenues less costs of services, which consist primarily of professional staff payroll, payroll taxes, benefit costs and reimbursable expenses. The primary drivers of Protiviti’s gross margin are: i) the relative composition of and number of professional staff and their respective pay and bill rates; and ii) staff utilization, which is the relationship of time spent on client engagements in proportion to the total time available for the Company’s Protiviti staff. Gross margin dollars for Protiviti were $117 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026, up 12.5% from $104 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. As a percentage of revenues, reported gross margin dollars for Protiviti were 24.2% in the third quarter of 2026, up from 20.9% in the third quarter of 2025. As a percentage of revenues, adjusted gross margin dollars for Protiviti were 24.1% in the third quarter of 2026, up from 23.0% in the third quarter of 2025. The year-over-year increase in adjusted gross margin percentage was primarily due to the relative composition of and number of professional staff and their respective pay and bill rates.
The Company’s gross margin by reporting segment is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended September 30,Relationships
As ReportedAs AdjustedAs ReportedAs Adjusted
20262025202620252026202520262025
Gross Margin
Contract talent solutions
$298,230 $290,121 $298,230 $290,121 39.3%38.9%39.3%38.9%
Permanent placement talent solutions
116,676 109,903 116,676 109,903 99.8%99.8%99.8%99.8%
Protiviti
117,189 104,207 116,451 114,627 24.2%20.9%24.1%23.0%
Total$532,095 $504,231 $531,357 $514,651 39.1%37.2%39.1%38.0%
The following tables provide reconciliations of the non-GAAP adjusted gross margin to reported gross margin for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended September 30, 2026
Contract Talent SolutionsPermanent Placement Talent SolutionsProtivitiTotal
$% of Revenue$% of Revenue$% of Revenue$% of Revenue
Gross Margin
As Reported$298,230 39.3%$116,676 99.8%$117,189 24.2%$532,095 39.1%
Adjustments (1)— — — — (738)(0.1%)(738)— 
As Adjusted$298,230 39.3%$116,676 99.8%$116,451 24.1%$531,357 39.1%
Three Months Ended September 30, 2025
Contract Talent SolutionsPermanent Placement Talent SolutionsProtivitiTotal
$% of Revenue$% of Revenue$% of Revenue$% of Revenue
Gross Margin
As Reported$290,121 38.9%$109,903 99.8%$104,207 20.9%$504,231 37.2%
Adjustments (1)— — — — 10,420 2.1%10,420 0.8%
As Adjusted$290,121 38.9%$109,903 99.8%$114,627 23.0%$514,651 38.0%
(1)Changes in the Company’s deferred compensation obligations related to Protiviti operations are included in costs of services, while the related investment (income) loss is presented separately. The non-GAAP financial adjustments shown in the table above are to reclassify investment (income) loss from investments held in employee deferred compensation trusts to the same line item that includes the corresponding change in obligation. These adjustments have no impact on income before income taxes.

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Selling, General and Administrative Expenses.    The Company’s selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of staff compensation, advertising, lease expense, depreciation, cloud computing service costs and overhead costs. The Company’s reported selling, general and administrative expenses were $457 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026, decreasing by 6.8% from $491 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. As a percentage of revenues, reported selling, general and administrative expenses were 33.6% in the third quarter of 2026, down from 36.2% in the third quarter of 2025. The Company’s adjusted selling, general and administrative expenses were $459 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026, up 1.2% from $453 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. As a percentage of revenues, adjusted selling, general and administrative expenses were 33.8% in the third quarter of 2026, up from 33.5% in the third quarter of 2025. Contributing factors for each reportable segment are discussed below in further detail.
Selling, general and administrative expenses for contract talent solutions, on a reported basis, were $274 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026, decreasing by 10.6% from $307 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. As a percentage of revenues, reported selling, general and administrative expenses for contract talent solutions were 36.2% in the third quarter of 2026, down from 41.1% in the third quarter of 2025. As a percentage of revenues, adjusted selling, general and administrative expenses for contract talent solutions was 36.3% in the third quarter of 2026, down from 36.7% in the third quarter of 2025.
Selling, general and administrative expenses for permanent placement talent solutions were $104 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026, decreasing by 2.5% from $107 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. As a percentage of revenues, reported selling, general and administrative expenses for permanent placement talent solutions services were 88.7% in the third quarter of 2026, down from 96.6% in the third quarter of 2025. As a percentage of revenues, adjusted selling, general and administrative expenses for permanent placement talent solutions were 88.9% in the third quarter of 2026, down from 92.9% in the third quarter of 2025, due primarily to positive leverage as revenues increased.
Selling, general and administrative expenses for Protiviti were $79 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026, increasing by 2.3% from $77 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. As a percentage of revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses for Protiviti services were 16.4% in the third quarter of 2026, up from 15.5% in the third quarter of 2025, due primarily to negative leverage as revenues decreased.
The Company’s selling, general and administrative expenses by reportable segment are summarized as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended September 30,Relationships
As ReportedAs AdjustedAs ReportedAs Adjusted
20262025202620252026202520262025
Selling, General and
  Administrative Expenses
Contract talent solutions
$274,371 $306,844 $275,701 $273,755 36.2%41.1%36.3%36.7%
Permanent placement talent solutions
103,720 106,404 103,948 102,292 88.7%96.6%88.9%92.9%
Protiviti
79,156 77,395 79,156 77,395 16.4%15.5%16.4%15.5%
Total$457,247 $490,643 $458,805 $453,442 33.6%36.2%33.8%33.5%
The following tables provide reconciliations of the non-GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses to reported selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 (in thousands):
Three Months Ended September 30, 2026
Contract Talent SolutionsPermanent Placement Talent SolutionsProtivitiTotal
$% of Revenue$% of Revenue$% of Revenue$% of Revenue
Selling, General and
  Administrative Expenses
As Reported$274,371 36.2%$103,720 88.7%$79,156 16.4%$457,247 33.6%
Adjustments (1)1,330 0.1%228 0.2%— —1,558 0.2%
As Adjusted$275,701 36.3%$103,948 88.9%$79,156 16.4%$458,805 33.8%

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Three Months Ended September 30, 2025
Contract Talent SolutionsPermanent Placement Talent SolutionsProtivitiTotal
$% of Revenue$% of Revenue$% of Revenue$% of Revenue
Selling, General and
  Administrative Expenses
As Reported$306,844 41.1%$106,404 96.6%$77,395 15.5%$490,643 36.2%
Adjustments (1)(33,089)(4.4%)(4,112)(3.7%)— —(37,201)(2.7%)
As Adjusted$273,755 36.7%$102,292 92.9%$77,395 15.5%$453,442 33.5%
(1)Changes in the Company’s employee deferred compensation plan obligations related to talent solutions operations are included in selling, general and administrative expenses, while the related investment (income) loss is presented separately. The non-GAAP financial adjustments shown in the table above are to reclassify investment (income) loss from investments held in employee deferred compensation trusts to the same line item that includes the corresponding change in obligation. These adjustments have no impact on income before income taxes.
Operating Income.   The Company’s operating income consists of gross margin less selling, general and administrative expenses. The Company’s reported operating income was $75 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026, compared to $14 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. As a percentage of revenues, reported operating income was 5.5% in the third quarter of 2026, up from 1.0% in the third quarter of 2025. The Company’s adjusted operating income was $73 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026, up 18.5% from $61 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. As a percentage of revenues, adjusted operating income was 5.3% in the third quarter of 2026, up from 4.5% in the third quarter of 2025. Since operating income is defined as gross margin less selling, general and administrative expenses, the year over year change is explained by factors previously discussed.
The Company’s operating (loss) income by reporting segment is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended September 30,Relationships
As ReportedAs AdjustedAs ReportedAs Adjusted
20262025202620252026202520262025
Operating (loss) income
Contract talent solutions
$23,859 $(16,723)$22,529 $16,366 3.1%(2.2%)3.0%2.2%
Permanent placement talent solutions
12,956 3,499 12,728 7,611 11.1%3.2%10.9%6.9%
Protiviti38,033 26,812 37,295 37,232 7.9%5.4%7.7%7.5%
Total$74,848 $13,588 $72,552 $61,209 5.5%1.0%5.3%4.5%

The following tables provide reconciliations of the non-GAAP adjusted operating income to reported operating (loss) income for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2026
Contract talent
solutions
Permanent placement talent solutionsProtivitiTotal
$% of Revenue$% of Revenue$% of Revenue$% of Revenue
Operating income
As Reported$23,859 3.1%$12,956 11.1%$38,033 7.9%$74,848 5.5%
Adjustments (1)(1,330)(0.1%)(228)(0.2%)(738)(0.2%)(2,296)(0.2%)
As Adjusted$22,529 3.0%$12,728 10.9%$37,295 7.7%$72,552 5.3%

29



Three Months Ended September 30, 2025
Contract talent
solutions
Permanent placement talent solutionsProtivitiTotal
$% of Revenue$% of Revenue$% of Revenue$% of Revenue
Operating (loss) income
As Reported$(16,723)(2.2%)$3,499 3.2%$26,812 5.4%$13,588 1.0%
Adjustments (1)33,089 4.4%4,112 3.7%10,420 2.1%47,621 3.5%
As Adjusted$16,366 2.2%$7,611 6.9%$37,232 7.5%$61,209 4.5%
(1)Changes in the Company’s employee deferred compensation plan obligations are included in operating (loss) income. The non-GAAP financial adjustments shown in the table above are to reclassify investment (income) loss from investments held in employee deferred compensation trusts to the same line item that includes the corresponding change in obligation. These adjustments have no impact on income before income taxes.
(Income) Loss from Investments Held in Employee Deferred Compensation Trusts. Under the Company’s employee deferred compensation plans, employees direct the investment of their account balances and the Company invests amounts held in the associated investment trusts consistent with these directions. As realized and unrealized investment gains and losses occur, the Company’s employee deferred compensation plan obligations change and adjustments are recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses, or in the case of Protiviti, costs of services. The value of the related investment trust assets also changes by the equal and offsetting amount, leaving no net costs to the Company, and therefore no effect on reported net income. The Company’s (income) loss from investments held in employee deferred compensation trusts consists primarily of unrealized and realized gains and losses and dividend income from trust investments and is presented separately on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company’s loss from investments held in employee deferred compensation trusts was $2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2026. The Company’s income from investments held in employee deferred compensation trusts was $48 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. The loss from trust investments during the third quarter of 2026 was due to negative market returns.
Provision for income taxes. The provision for income taxes was 33.2% and 32.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The higher tax rate for 2026 can be primarily attributed to lower tax credits.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026 and 2025
Service Revenues. The Company’s revenues were $4.00 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, a decrease of 2.0% compared to $4.08 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. Revenues from U.S. operations decreased 3.1% to $3.07 billion (76.9% of total revenue) for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, compared to $3.17 billion (77.9% of total revenue) for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. Revenues from international operations increased 2.2% to $921 million (23.1% of total revenue) for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, compared to $901 million (22.1% of total revenue) for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. Contributing factors for each reportable segment are discussed below in further detail.
Contract talent solutions revenues were $2.23 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, decreasing by 1.7% compared to revenues of $2.27 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. Key drivers of contract talent solutions revenues include average hourly bill rates and the number of hours worked by the Company’s engagement professionals on client engagements. The decrease in contract talent solutions revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, was primarily due to 3.7% decrease in the number of hours worked by the Company’s engagement professionals, partially offset by a 2.0% increase in average bill rates. On an adjusted basis, contract talent solutions revenues in the first three quarters of 2026 decreased 2.7% compared to the first three quarters of 2025. In the U.S., revenues in the first three quarters of 2026 decreased 2.5% on both a reported basis and an adjusted basis, compared to the first three quarters of 2025. International revenues for the first three quarters of 2026 increased 1.0% on a reported basis, and decreased 2.7% on an adjusted basis, compared to the first three quarters of 2025.
Permanent placement talent solutions revenues were $344 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, increasing by 2.1% compared to revenues of $337 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. Key drivers of permanent placement talent solutions revenues consist of the number of candidate placements and average fees earned per placement. Permanent placement talent solutions revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, were impacted by a 5.2% increase in average fees earned per placement, partially offset by a 3.1% decrease in the number of placements. On an adjusted basis, permanent placement talent solutions revenues increased 1.1% for the first three quarters of 2026 compared to the first three quarters of 2025. In the U.S., revenues for the first three quarters of 2026 increased by 2.7% on a reported basis,

30


and increased 2.6% on an adjusted basis, compared to the first three quarters of 2025. International revenues for the first three quarters of 2026 increased 0.6% on a reported basis, and decreased 2.3% on an adjusted basis, compared to the first three quarters of 2025. Historically, demand for permanent placement talent solutions is even more sensitive to economic and labor market conditions than demand for contract talent solutions and this is expected to continue.
Protiviti revenues were $1.42 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, decreasing by 3.4% compared to revenues of $1.47 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. Key drivers of Protiviti revenues are the billable hours worked on client engagements and average hourly bill rates. The decrease in Protiviti revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, was due to an 8.6% decrease in billable hours, partially offset by a 5.2% increase in average hourly bill rates. The increase in average bill rate largely reflects changes in the composition and number of professional staff, as well as differences in their respective billing rates. On an adjusted basis, Protiviti revenues decreased 4.1% for the first three quarters of 2026 compared to the first three quarters of 2025. In the U.S., revenues in the first three quarters of 2026 decreased 5.4% on both a reported basis and an adjusted basis, compared to the first three quarters of 2025. International revenues in the first three quarters of 2026 increased 4.8% on a reported basis, and increased 2.1% on an adjusted basis, compared to the first three quarters of 2025.
A reconciliation of the non-GAAP year-over-year revenue growth rates to the as reported year-over-year revenue growth rates for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, is presented in the following table:
GlobalUnited StatesInternational
Contract talent solutions
As Reported-1.7 %-2.5 %1.0 %
Billing Days Impact-0.1 %0.0 %0.1 %
Currency Impact-0.9 %―-3.8 %
As Adjusted-2.7 %-2.5 %-2.7 %
Permanent placement talent solutions
As Reported2.1 %2.7 %0.6 %
Billing Days Impact-0.2 %-0.1 %0.0 %
Currency Impact-0.8 %―-2.9 %
As Adjusted1.1 %2.6 %-2.3 %
Protiviti
As Reported-3.4 %-5.4 %4.8 %
Billing Days Impact-0.1 %0.0 %0.1 %
Currency Impact-0.6 % ― -2.8 %
As Adjusted-4.1 %-5.4 %2.1 %
Gross Margin.    The Company’s gross margin dollars were $1.49 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, down 1.8% from $1.51 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. Contributing factors for each reportable segment are discussed below in further detail.
Gross margin dollars for contract talent solutions represent revenues less costs of services, which consist of payroll, payroll taxes and benefit costs for engagement professionals, and reimbursable expenses. The key drivers of gross margin are: i) pay-bill spreads, which represent the differential between wages paid to engagement professionals and amounts billed to clients; ii) fringe costs, which are primarily composed of payroll taxes and benefit costs; and iii) conversion revenues, which are earned when a contract position converts to a permanent position with the Company’s client.
Gross margin dollars for contract talent solutions were $872 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, down 1.4% from $884 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. As a percentage of revenues, gross margin dollars for contract talent solutions were 39.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, up from 39.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
Gross margin dollars for permanent placement talent solutions represent revenues less reimbursable expenses. Gross margin dollars for permanent placement talent solutions were $343 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, up 2.1% compared to $337 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. Because reimbursable expenses for permanent placement talent solutions are de minimis, the increase in gross margin dollars is substantially explained by the increase in revenues previously discussed.

31


Gross margin dollars for Protiviti represent revenues less costs of services, which consist primarily of professional staff payroll, payroll taxes, benefit costs and reimbursable expenses. The primary drivers of Protiviti’s gross margin are: i) the relative composition of and number of professional staff and their respective pay and bill rates; and ii) staff utilization, which is the relationship of time spent on client engagements in proportion to the total time available for the Company’s Protiviti staff. Gross margin dollars for Protiviti were $270 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, down 7.4% from $292 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. As a percentage of revenues, reported gross margin dollars for Protiviti were 19.0% in the first three quarters of 2026, down from 19.9% in the first three quarters of 2025. As a percentage of revenues, adjusted gross margin dollars for Protiviti were 20.5% in the first three quarters of 2026, down from 21.2% in the first three quarters of 2025. The year-over-year decrease in adjusted gross margin percentage was primarily due to the relative composition of and number of professional staff and their respective pay and bill rates.
The Company’s gross margin by reportable segment are summarized as follows: (in thousands):
Nine Months Ended September 30,Relationships
As ReportedAs AdjustedAs ReportedAs Adjusted
20262025202620252026202520262025
Gross Margin
Contract talent solutions
$872,405 $884,421 $872,405 $884,421 39.1%39.0%39.1%39.0%
Permanent placement talent solutions
343,225 336,315 343,225 336,315 99.8%99.8%99.8%99.8%
Protiviti
270,401 292,014 291,047 311,196 19.0%19.9%20.5%21.2%
Total$1,486,031 $1,512,750 $1,506,677 $1,531,932 37.2%37.1%37.7%37.6%
The following tables provide reconciliations of the non-GAAP adjusted gross margin to reported gross margin for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 (in thousands):
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026
Contract Talent SolutionsPermanent Placement Talent SolutionsProtivitiTotal
$% of Revenue$% of Revenue$% of Revenue$% of Revenue
Gross Margin
As Reported$872,405 39.1%$343,225 99.8%$270,401 19.0%$1,486,031 37.2%
Adjustments (1)— — — — 20,646 1.5%20,646 0.5%
As Adjusted$872,405 39.1%$343,225 99.8%$291,047 20.5%$1,506,677 37.7%
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
Contract Talent SolutionsPermanent Placement Talent SolutionsProtivitiTotal
$% of Revenue$% of Revenue$% of Revenue$% of Revenue
Gross Margin
As Reported$884,421 39.0%$336,315 99.8%$292,014 19.9%$1,512,750 37.1%
Adjustments (1)— — — — 19,182 1.3%19,182 0.5%
As Adjusted$884,421 39.0%$336,315 99.8%$311,196 21.2%$1,531,932 37.6%
(1)Changes in the Company’s deferred compensation obligations related to Protiviti operations are included in costs of services, while the related investment (income) loss is presented separately. The non-GAAP financial adjustments shown in the table above are to reclassify investment (income) loss from investments held in employee deferred compensation trusts to the same line item that includes the corresponding change in obligation. These adjustments have no impact on income before income taxes.

32


Selling, General and Administrative Expenses.    The Company’s selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of staff compensation, advertising, lease expense, depreciation, cloud computing service costs and overhead costs. The Company’s reported selling, general and administrative expenses were $1.44 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, down 1.5% from $1.46 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. As a percentage of revenues, reported selling, general and administrative expenses were 36.0% in the first three quarters of 2026, up from 35.8% in the first three quarters of 2025. The Company’s adjusted selling, general and administrative expenses were $1.37 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, down 1.9% from $1.39 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. As a percentage of revenues, adjusted selling, general and administrative expenses were 34.2% in the first three quarters of both 2026 and 2025. Contributing factors for each reportable segment are discussed below in further detail.
Selling, general and administrative expenses for contract talent solutions, on an as-reported basis, were $884 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, decreasing by 1.9% from $902 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. As a percentage of revenues, reported selling, general and administrative expenses for contract talent solutions were 39.6% in the first three quarters of 2026, down from 39.7% in the first three quarters of 2025. As a percentage of revenues, adjusted selling, general and administrative expenses for contract talent solutions were 36.9% in the first three quarters of 2026, down from 37.1% in the first three quarters of 2025.
Selling, general and administrative expenses for permanent placement talent solutions were $322 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, decreasing by 0.7% from $324 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. As a percentage of revenues, reported selling, general and administrative expenses for permanent placement talent solutions were 93.5% in the first three quarters of 2026, down from 96.1% in the first three quarters of 2025. As a percentage of revenues, adjusted selling, general and administrative expenses for permanent placement talent solutions were 91.2% in the first three quarters of 2026, down from 94.0% in the first three quarters of 2025, due primarily to positive leverage as revenues increased.
Selling, general and administrative expenses for Protiviti were $231 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, decreasing by 1.1% from $233 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. As a percentage of revenues, selling, general and administrative expenses for Protiviti were 16.2% in the first three quarters of 2026, up from 15.9% in the first three quarters of 2025.
The Company’s selling, general and administrative expenses by reportable segment are summarized as follows (in thousands):
Nine Months Ended September 30,Relationships
As ReportedAs AdjustedAs ReportedAs Adjusted
20262025202620252026202520262025
Selling, General and
  Administrative Expenses
Contract talent solutions
$884,490 $901,927 $822,759 $842,941 39.6%39.7%36.9%37.1%
Permanent placement talent solutions
321,525 323,757 313,547 316,821 93.5%96.1%91.2%94.0%
Protiviti
230,556 233,056 230,556 233,056 16.2%15.9%16.2%15.9%
Total$1,436,571 $1,458,740 $1,366,862 $1,392,818 36.0%35.8%34.2%34.2%
The following tables provide reconciliations of the non-GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses to reported selling, general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025 (in thousands):
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026
Contract Talent SolutionsPermanent Placement Talent SolutionsProtivitiTotal
$% of Revenue$% of Revenue$% of Revenue$% of Revenue
Selling, General and
  Administrative Expenses
As Reported$884,490 39.6%$321,525 93.5%$230,556 16.2%$1,436,571 36.0%
Adjustments (1)(61,731)(2.7%)(7,978)(2.3%)— — (69,709)(1.8%)
As Adjusted$822,759 36.9%$313,547 91.2%$230,556 16.2%$1,366,862 34.2%

33


Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
Contract Talent SolutionsPermanent Placement Talent SolutionsProtivitiTotal
$% of Revenue$% of Revenue$% of Revenue$% of Revenue
Selling, General and
  Administrative Expenses
As Reported$901,927 39.7%$323,757 96.1%$233,056 15.9%$1,458,740 35.8%
Adjustments (1)(58,986)(2.6%)(6,936)(2.1%)— — (65,922)(1.6%)
As Adjusted$842,941 37.1%$316,821 94.0%$233,056 15.9%$1,392,818 34.2%
(1)Changes in the Company’s employee deferred compensation plan obligations related to talent solutions operations are included in selling, general and administrative expenses, while the related investment (income) loss is presented separately. The non-GAAP financial adjustments shown in the table above are to reclassify investment (income) loss from investments held in employee deferred compensation trusts to the same line item that includes the corresponding change in obligation. These adjustments have no impact on income before income taxes.
Operating Income.  The Company’s operating income consists of gross margin less selling, general and administrative expenses. The Company’s reported operating income was $49 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, down 8.4% compared to $54 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. As a percentage of revenues, reported operating (loss) income was 1.2% in the first three quarters of 2026, down from 1.3% in the first three quarters of 2025. The Company’s adjusted operating income was $140 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, up 0.5% from $139 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. As a percentage of revenues, adjusted operating income was 3.5% in the first three quarters of 2026, up from 3.4% in the first three quarters of 2025. Since operating income is defined as gross margin less selling, general and administrative expenses, the year over year change is explained by factors previously discussed.
The Company’s operating (loss) income by reporting segment is summarized as follows (in thousands):
Nine Months Ended September 30,Relationships
As ReportedAs AdjustedAs ReportedAs Adjusted
20262025202620252026202520262025
Operating (loss) income
Contract talent solutions
$(12,085)$(17,506)$49,646 $41,480 (0.5%)(0.8%)2.2%1.8%
Permanent placement talent solutions
21,700 12,558 29,678 19,494 6.3%3.7%8.6%5.8%
Protiviti39,845 58,958 60,491 78,140 2.8%4.0%4.3%5.3%
Total$49,460 $54,010 $139,815 $139,114 1.2%1.3%3.5%3.4%

The following tables provide reconciliations of the non-GAAP adjusted operating income to reported operating (loss) income for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025:
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026
Contract talent
solutions
Permanent placement talent solutionsProtivitiTotal
$% of Revenue$% of Revenue$% of Revenue$% of Revenue
Operating (loss) income
As Reported$(12,085)(0.5%)$21,700 6.3%$39,845 2.8%$49,460 1.2%
Adjustments (1)61,731 2.7%7,978 2.3%20,646 1.5%90,355 2.3%
As Adjusted$49,646 2.2%$29,678 8.6%$60,491 4.3%$139,815 3.5%

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Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
Contract talent
solutions
Permanent placement talent solutionsProtivitiTotal
$% of Revenue$% of Revenue$% of Revenue$% of Revenue
Operating (loss) income
As Reported$(17,506)(0.8%)$12,558 3.7%$58,958 4.0%$54,010 1.3%
Adjustments (1)58,986 2.6%6,936 2.1%19,182 1.3%85,104 2.1%
As Adjusted$41,480 1.8%$19,494 5.8%$78,140 5.3%$139,114 3.4%
(1)Changes in the Company’s employee deferred compensation plan obligations are included in operating (loss) income. The non-GAAP financial adjustments shown in the table above are to reclassify investment (income) loss from investments held in employee deferred compensation trusts to the same line item that includes the corresponding change in obligation. These adjustments have no impact on income before income taxes.
(Income) Loss from Investments Held in Employee Deferred Compensation Trusts. Under the Company’s employee deferred compensation plans, employees direct the investment of their account balances, and the Company invests amounts held in the associated investment trusts consistent with these directions. As realized and unrealized investment gains and losses occur, the Company’s employee deferred compensation plan obligations change and adjustments are recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses, or in the case of Protiviti, costs of services. The value of the related investment trust assets also changes by the equal and offsetting amount, leaving no net costs to the Company. The Company’s (income) loss from investments held in employee deferred compensation trusts consists primarily of unrealized and realized gains and losses, and dividend income from trust investments, and is presented separately on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company’s income from investments held in employee deferred compensation trusts was $90 million and $85 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The income from trust investments was due to positive market returns during the first three quarters of 2026.
Provision for income taxes. The provision for income taxes was 38.7% and 31.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The higher tax rate for 2026 can be primarily attributed to a tax charge in the first quarter related to employee stock-based compensation grants, the majority of which vest in the first quarter.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The change in the Company’s liquidity during the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, is primarily the effect of funds provided by operations, as well as funds used for capital expenditures, investment in employee deferred compensation trusts, net of redemptions from employee deferred compensation trusts, repurchases of common stock and payment of dividends.
Cash and cash equivalents were $321 million and $365 million at September 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Operating activities provided net cash flows of $63 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2026, offset by $15 million and $187 million of net cash used in investing activities and financing activities, respectively. Operating activities provided net cash flows of $137 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, offset by $63 million and $272 million of net cash used in investing activities and financing activities, respectively. Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates had the effect of decreasing reported cash and cash equivalents by $4 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2026, compared to an increase of $25 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
Operating activities—Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, was $63 million. This was composed of net income of $90 million adjusted upward for non-cash items of $29 million, offset by net cash used in changes in working capital of $56 million. Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, was $137 million. This was composed of net income of $101 million adjusted upward for non-cash items of $60 million, offset by net cash used in changes in working capital of $24 million.
Investing activities—Cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, was $15 million. This was composed of capital expenditures of $24 million, and investments in employee deferred compensation trusts of $49 million, partially offset by proceeds from employee deferred compensation trust redemptions of $58 million. Cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, was $63 million. This was composed of capital expenditures of $41 million, investments in employee deferred compensation trusts of $58 million, and payments for acquisitions of $11 million, partially offset by proceeds from employee deferred compensation trust redemptions of $47 million.

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Capital expenditures, including $23 million related to cloud computing implementations, for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, totaled $47 million, approximately 80% of which represented investments in software initiatives and technology infrastructure, both of which are important to the Company’s sustainability and future growth opportunities. Capital expenditures for cloud computing arrangements are included in cash flows from operating activities on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Capital expenditures included amounts spent on tenant improvements and furniture and equipment in the Company’s leased offices. The Company currently expects that 2026 capitalized expenditures will range from $60 million to $70 million, of which $30 million to $40 million relates to software initiatives and technology infrastructure, including capitalized costs relating to the implementation of cloud computing arrangements.
Financing activities—Cash used in financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2026, was $187 million. This included repurchases of $7 million in common stock and $180 million in dividends paid to stockholders. Cash used in financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, was $272 million. This included repurchases of $92 million in common stock and $180 million in dividends paid to stockholders.
As of September 30, 2026, the Company is authorized to repurchase, from time to time, up to 5.6 million additional shares of the Company’s common stock on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions, depending on market conditions. There were no open market repurchases during the nine months ended September 30, 2026. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company repurchased 1.7 million shares, at a cost of $80 million, on the open market. Additional stock repurchases were made in connection with employee stock plans, whereby Company shares were tendered by employees for the payment of applicable statutory withholding taxes. During the nine months ended September 30, 2026 and 2025, such repurchases totaled 0.3 million shares, at a cost of $6 million, and 0.2 million shares, at a cost of $11 million, respectively. Repurchases of shares have been funded with cash generated from operations and from cash reserves.
The Company’s working capital as of September 30, 2026, included $321 million in cash and cash equivalents, and $826 million in net accounts receivable, both of which will be a significant source of ongoing liquidity and financial resilience. The Company expects that internally generated cash will be sufficient to support the working capital needs of the Company, the Company’s fixed payments, dividends, and other obligations on both a short-term and long-term basis.
There is limited visibility into future cash flows as the Company’s revenues and net income are largely dependent on macroeconomic conditions. The Company’s variable direct costs related to its contract talent solutions business will largely fluctuate in relation to its revenues.
The Company has a $100.0 million credit agreement (the “2025 Credit Agreement”) which matures in May 2030. Borrowings under the 2025 Credit Agreement will bear interest in accordance with the terms of the borrowing, which typically will be calculated according to the adjusted term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”), or an alternative base rate, plus an applicable margin. The 2025 Credit Agreement is subject to certain financial covenants, and the Company was in compliance with these covenants as of September 30, 2026. The Company had no cash borrowings under the Credit Agreement as of September 30, 2026, and maintained $9.4 million in standby letters of credit to satisfy workers’ compensation insurers’ collateral requirements.
On October 29, 2026, the Company announced a quarterly dividend of $0.59 per share to be paid to all shareholders of record as of November 25, 2026. The dividend will be paid on December 15, 2026.
Material Cash Requirements from Contractual Obligations
Leases. As of September 30, 2026, the Company reported current and long-term operating lease liabilities of $65 million and $179 million, respectively. These balances consist of the minimum rental commitments for October 2026 and thereafter, discounted to reflect the Company’s cost of borrowing, under noncancelable lease contracts executed as of September 30, 2026.
The majority of these leases are for real estate. In the event the Company vacates a location prior to the end of the lease term, the Company may be obliged to continue making lease payments. For further information, see Note F—“Leases” to the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included under Part I—Item 1 of this report.

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Purchase Obligations. Purchase obligations are discussed in more detail in Item 7—“Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. There have been no material changes to the Company’s contractual purchase obligations during the first three quarters of 2026.
Employee Deferred Compensation Plan. As of September 30, 2026, the Company reported employee deferred compensation plan obligations of $828 million in its accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position. The balances are due to employees based upon elections they make at the time of deferring their funds. The timing of these payments may change based upon factors including termination of the Company’s employment arrangement with a participant. These obligations are funded through contributions to investment trusts, whose assets as of September 30, 2026, exceeded the obligations. Assets of these plans are held by an independent trustee for the sole benefit of participating employees and consist of money market funds and mutual funds. For further information, see Note J—“Employee Deferred Compensation Plan Obligations” to the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included under Part I—Item 1 of this report.
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Because a portion of the Company’s service revenues are derived from its operations outside the U.S. and is denominated in local currencies, the Company is exposed to the impact of foreign currency fluctuations. The Company’s exposure to foreign currency exchange rates relates primarily to the Company’s foreign subsidiaries. Exchange rates impact the U.S. dollar value of the Company’s reported revenues, expenses, earnings, assets and liabilities.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, approximately 23.1% of the Company’s revenues were generated outside of the U.S. These operations transact business in their functional currency, which is the same as their local currency. As a result, fluctuations in the value of foreign currencies against the U.S. dollar, particularly the Australian dollar, Brazilian real, British pound, Canadian dollar and Euro, have an impact on the Company’s reported results. Under GAAP, revenues and expenses denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the monthly average exchange rates prevailing during the period. Consequently, as the value of the U.S. dollar changes relative to the currencies of the Company’s international markets, the Company’s reported results vary.
During the first nine months of 2026, the U.S. dollar fluctuated, weakening against the Australian dollar, Brazilian real, British pound, Canadian dollar and Euro compared to the same period one year ago. Foreign currency exchange rates had the effect of increasing reported service revenues by $30.4 million, or 0.8%, in the first nine months of 2026 compared to the same period one year ago. The fluctuation of the U.S. dollar also affected the reported level of expenses incurred in the Company’s international operations. Because substantially all the Company’s international operations generated revenues and incurred expenses within the same country and currency, the effect of higher reported revenues is largely offset by the increase in reported operating expenses. Reported net income was $0.4 million, or 0.4%, lower in the first nine months of 2026, compared to the same period one year ago due to the effect of currency exchange rates. If currency exchange rates were to remain at September 30, 2026, levels throughout the remainder of 2026, the currency impact on the Company’s full-year reported revenues and operating expenses would be consistent with the first nine months of 2026 results. These results will likely have an immaterial impact on reported net income.
Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates impact the U.S. dollar amount of the Company’s stockholders’ equity. The assets and liabilities of the Company’s international subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rates in effect at period end. The resulting translation adjustments are recorded in stockholders’ equity as a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss. Although currency fluctuations impact the Company’s reported results and shareholders’ equity, such fluctuations generally do not affect cash flow or result in actual economic gains or losses. The Company generally has few cross-border transfers of funds, which consist of dividends from the Company’s foreign subsidiaries and transfers to and from the U.S. related to intercompany working capital requirements.

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ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures
Management, including the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports the Company files and submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission and that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In accordance with this review, no material changes to controls and procedures were made in the three months ended September 30, 2026.

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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings
Except for those developments above referenced in Note K—Commitments and Contingencies regarding the Gentry v Robert Half and Dorff v. Robert Half class actions, there have been no material developments with regard to any of the legal proceedings previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors
For a discussion of the Company’s potential risks and uncertainties, see the information under the heading “Risk Factors” in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (the “Annual Report”).
ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Total
Number
of Shares
Purchased
Average
Price Paid
per Share
Total Number
of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans
Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased
Under Publicly Announced
Plans (b)
July 1, 2026 to July 31, 2026— $— — 5,577,435 
August 1, 2026 to August 31, 202672 (a)$45.34 — 5,577,435 
September 1, 2026 to September 30, 2026786 (a)$38.75 — 5,577,435 
Total July 1, 2026 to September 30, 2026858 — 
(a)Represents shares repurchased in connection with employee stock plans, whereby Company shares were tendered by employees for the payment of applicable withholding taxes.
(b)Commencing in October 1997, the Company’s Board of Directors has, at various times, authorized the repurchase, from time to time, of the Company’s common stock on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions depending on market conditions. Since plan inception, a total of 138,000,000 shares have been authorized for repurchase, of which 132,422,565 shares have been repurchased as of September 30, 2026.
ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
ITEM 4. Mine Safety Disclosure
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. Other Information

None.

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ITEM 6. Exhibits
    3.1
Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Robert Half Inc., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 17, 2023.
    3.2
Amended and Restated By-Laws of Robert Half Inc., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Registrant’s Current Report on Form 10-Q dated May 2, 2024.
  31.1
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer.
  31.2
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer.
  32.1
Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer.
  32.2
Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer.
101.1Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q formatted in Inline XBRL.
104Cover page of this Form 10-Q formatted in Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101.


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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
ROBERT HALF INC.
(Registrant)
/s/Michael C. Buckley
Michael C. Buckley
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and
duly authorized signatory)
Date: October 30, 2026

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