Vivid Seats (NASDAQ: SEAT) 2026 proxy outlines director elections, auditor and executive pay
Vivid Seats Inc. is asking stockholders to vote at its 2026 virtual annual meeting on June 9, 2026, at 9:00 a.m. CT. Holders of 10,987,411 shares of Class A common stock as of April 17, 2026, may vote on electing two Class II directors, Craig Dixon and Adam Stewart, to serve until the 2029 meeting and on ratifying Deloitte as independent auditor for 2026.
The proxy details board structure, committee composition, and independence, as well as major holders such as GTCR with 35.4% and Eldridge Industries with 36.3% of Class A shares. It also describes executive and director compensation, including 2025 restricted stock unit grants and severance terms for recent leadership changes.
Positive
- None.
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- None.
Key Figures
Key Terms
broker non-vote financial
emerging growth company regulatory
restricted stock units (RSUs) financial
Tax Receivable Agreement financial
audit committee financial expert regulatory
Change in Control financial
Compensation Summary
| Name | Title | Total Compensation |
|---|---|---|
| Lawrence Fey | ||
| Stanley Chia | ||
| Stefano Langenbacher |
- Election of two Class II directors
- Ratification of Deloitte as independent registered public accounting firm
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![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ||||
Date & Time | Place | Record Date | ||||
June 9, 2026 at 9:00 a.m. CT | www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/SEAT2026 | April 17, 2026 | ||||
1. | Elect Craig Dixon and Adam Stewart as Class II directors, each to hold office until the Company’s 2029 Annual Meeting of Stockholders; |
2. | Ratify, in a non-binding vote, the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for 2026; and |
3. | Transact such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting (or any adjournment, postponement, or continuation thereof). |
Your vote is important. Voting will ensure the presence of a quorum at the Annual Meeting and save the expense of further solicitation. Whether or not you plan to virtually attend the Annual Meeting, vote as soon as possible by following the instructions included in the accompanying Proxy Statement. You can vote online, by telephone, or, if you received a paper copy of the Company’s proxy materials, by returning your signed proxy card in the envelope provided. | ||

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Questions & Answers | 1 | ||
Proposal No. 1: Election of Class II Directors | 6 | ||
Class II Director Nominees | 7 | ||
Continuing Class I & III Directors | 8 | ||
Proposal No. 2: Auditor Appointment Ratification | 11 | ||
Auditor Fees | 12 | ||
Pre-Approval Policy & Procedures | 12 | ||
Audit Committee Report | 12 | ||
Corporate Governance | 13 | ||
Our Board | 13 | ||
Corporate Governance Guidelines | 13 | ||
Director Independence | 14 | ||
Stockholders’ Agreement | 14 | ||
Board Committees | 14 | ||
Board Role in Risk Oversight | 17 | ||
Board Meetings & Attendance | 18 | ||
Director Nominations Process | 18 | ||
Communications With Our Board | 19 | ||
Other Corporate Governance Information | 19 | ||
Executive Compensation | 21 | ||
Director Compensation | 31 | ||
Equity Compensation Plan Information | 32 | ||
Security Ownership | 33 | ||
Transactions With Related Persons | 35 | ||
Other Information | 38 | ||
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• | Proposal No. 1: The election of Craig Dixon and Adam Stewart as Class II directors, each to hold office until our 2029 Annual Meeting of Stockholders; and |
• | Proposal No. 2: The ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP (“Deloitte”) as our independent registered public accounting firm for 2026. |
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Online | Telephone | Mail | |||||
Visit www.proxyvote.com and follow the instructions included on your Notice Card or proxy card | Call 800.690.6903 and follow the instructions included on your Notice Card or proxy card | If you received a paper copy of our Proxy Materials, return your signed proxy card |
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• | Proposal No. 1: FOR ALL of the Class II director nominees named in this Proxy Statement; and |
• | Proposal No. 2: FOR the ratification of the appointment of Deloitte. |
Proposal | Vote Required | Voting Options | Board Voting Recommendation | Treatment / Effect of Abstentions & Withhold Votes | Treatment / Effect of Broker Non-Votes | ||||||||||||
No. 1: Election of Class II Directors | Plurality of votes cast, such that the two nominees who receive the highest number of FOR votes will be elected | FOR ALL WITHHOLD ALL FOR ALL EXCEPT | FOR ALL | None(1) | None(1) | ||||||||||||
No. 2: Auditor Appointment Ratification | Approval requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the voting power of our capital stock present in person or represented by proxy at the Annual Meeting and entitled to vote on the subject matter | FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN | FOR | Treated as votes against | N/A(2) | ||||||||||||
1. | Because directors are elected by a plurality of votes cast, withhold votes and broker non-votes will have no effect on the voting outcome of Proposal No. 1. |
2. | Proposal No. 2 is considered to be a “routine” matter under applicable stock exchange rules. Accordingly, if you hold your shares in street name and do not provide voting instructions to the bank, broker, or other nominee that holds your shares, they have discretionary authority to vote your shares on Proposal No. 2. |
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• | sending a written statement to such effect to the attention of our Corporate Secretary at 24 E. Washington St., Ste. 900, Chicago, IL 60602, provided such statement is received by June 8, 2026; |
• | voting again online or by telephone before the closing of those voting facilities at 10:59 p.m. CT on June 8, 2026; |
• | voting again by returning a signed proxy card with a later date, provided such proxy card is received by June 8, 2026; or |
• | virtually attending, and voting again during, the Annual Meeting. |
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Our Board unanimously recommends that you vote FOR ALL of the Class II director nominees named in this Proxy Statement on Proposal No. 1. | ||
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![]() Craig Dixon Co-Founder & Co-CEO | The St. James Age: 50 | Director Since: 2021 ✔ Independent | Mr. Dixon is the Co-Founder and Co-Chief Executive Officer of The St. James, a leading developer and operator of premium performance, wellness, and lifestyle brands, technology experiences, and destinations. From 2006 to 2013, he served as Assistant Vice President, Senior Counsel, and Assistant Corporate Secretary at Smithfield Foods, Inc. Mr. Dixon began his legal career at McGuireWoods LLP and Cooley LLP and served as a Law Clerk to the Honorable James R. Spencer of the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia. He also serves on the board of trustees of Episcopal High School. Mr. Dixon is a graduate of The College of William & Mary and William & Mary School of Law. Mr. Dixon, who was designated pursuant to the Stockholders’ Agreement by the Horizon Holders (as defined herein), brings to our Board valuable and varied leadership experience gained through service across a range of industries. His combined legal and executive leadership experiences provide a unique and valuable perspective on strategic, regulatory, and policy matters. | ||
![]() Adam Stewart VP – Consumer, Government & Entertainment | Google LLC Age: 57 | Director Since: 2024 ✔ Independent | Mr. Stewart joined Google LLC, a subsidiary of Alphabet Inc. (Nasdaq: GOOG), a multinational technology company, in 2006 and currently serves as Vice President – Consumer, Government & Entertainment. Prior to that, he served in various management roles at Screenvision, LLC, Discovery Communications, LLC, and Univision Communications, Inc. Mr. Stewart is a graduate of the University of Southern California. Mr. Stewart, who was designated pursuant to the Stockholders’ Agreement by the GTCR Holders (as defined herein), brings to our Board significant experience derived from his tenure at fast-growing technology companies, particularly in the areas of entertainment and consumer marketing. | ||
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![]() Lawrence Fey CEO | Vivid Seats Inc. Age: 45 | Director Since: 2025 | Mr. Fey has served as our Chief Executive Officer (our “CEO”) and as a member of our Board since November 2025, after having served as our Chief Financial Officer (our “CFO”) since 2020 and as a member of our Board from 2017 to 2020. From 2005 to 2020, Mr. Fey worked at GTCR, LLC, a private equity firm (“GTCR”), most recently serving as a Managing Director. While at GTCR, he served on the boards of directors of many successful investments, including Six3 Systems, CAMP Systems, Zayo Group, Cision, Park Place Technologies, GreatCall, and Simpli.fi. Mr. Fey is a graduate of Dartmouth College. Mr. Fey brings to our Board a deep familiarity with our company as a member of senior management, as well as a proven history of effective leadership and oversight at other technology companies. | ||
![]() Jane DeFlorio Former MD | Deutsche Bank AG Age: 55 | Director Since: 2021 ✔ Independent | Ms. DeFlorio served as Managing Director of Retail and Consumer Sector Investment Banking Coverage at Deutsche Bank AG (NYSE: DB) from 2007 to 2013. From 2002 to 2007, she was an Executive Director in the Investment Banking Consumer and Retail Group at UBS Group AG (NYSE: UBS). Ms. DeFlorio also serves on the boards of directors of Curbline Properties Corp. (NYSE: CURB), where she is chair of the audit committee and a member of the compensation committee, and the Museum at Fashion Institute of Technology. She also serves on the Advisory Council for the School of Engineering at the University of Notre Dame. Ms. DeFlorio previously served on the boards of directors of SITE Centers Corp. (NYSE: SITE) and Perry Ellis International, Inc. Ms. DeFlorio is a graduate of the University of Notre Dame and Harvard Business School. Ms. DeFlorio, who was designated pursuant to the Stockholders’ Agreement by the Horizon Holders, brings to our Board significant experience in the areas of finance and investment banking, particularly in the retail sector and including her qualification as an “audit committee financial expert.” Her service on other public and private boards of directors also provides her with a deep understanding of strategic development, risk management, and other governance matters. | ||
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![]() David Donnini MD | GTCR, LLC Age: 60 | Director Since: 2021 | Mr. Donnini joined GTCR in 1991 and currently serves as a Managing Director and Head of the Business & Consumer Services group. Prior to that, he worked at Bain & Company. Mr. Donnini also serves on the boards of directors of several GTCR portfolio companies, including Consumer Cellular, Inc., Everon, LLC, PPC Flex Company Inc., and Senske, Inc. He previously served on the boards of directors of AssuredPartners, itel Laboratories, Inc., Kick Health Inc., Park Place Technologies, and Sotera Health Company (Nasdaq: SHC). Mr. Donnini is a graduate of Yale University and the Stanford Graduate School of Business. Mr. Donnini, who was designated pursuant to the Stockholders’ Agreement by the GTCR Holders, brings to our Board significant financial, investment, and operational experience gained through his active role in overseeing the technology and consumer services businesses in which GTCR has invested, as well as experience with varied corporate governance matters derived from his service on other public and private boards of directors. | ||
![]() Mark Anderson MD | GTCR, LLC Age: 50 | Director Since: 2021 | Mr. Anderson joined GTCR in 2000 and currently serves as a Managing Director and Head of the Technology, Media & Telecommunications group. Prior to that, he worked at Gracie Capital and Bowles Hollowell Conner & Co. Mr. Anderson also serves on the boards of directors of several GTCR portfolio companies, including Gogo Inc. (Nasdaq: GOGO), where he is a member of the compensation and nominating and corporate governance committees, Cloudbreak, CommerceHub, Equiti, Jet Support Services, Inc., Lexipol, Once For All, Point Broadband, Rithum Corporation, and Tricentis. Mr. Anderson is a graduate of the University of Virginia and Harvard Business School. Mr. Anderson, who was designated pursuant to the Stockholders’ Agreement by the GTCR Holders, brings to our Board significant financial, investment, and operational experience gained through his active role in overseeing the technology and e-commerce businesses in which GTCR has invested, as well as a deep understanding of strategic development and other governance matters derived from his service on other public and private boards of directors. | ||
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![]() Todd Boehly Co-Founder, Chairman & CEO | Eldridge Industries, LLC Age: 52 | Director Since: 2021 ✔ Independent | Mr. Boehly co-founded Eldridge Industries, LLC (“Eldridge”) in 2015. Eldridge employs more than 5,000 people and, together with its affiliates, has made investments in over 100 operating businesses across insurance, asset management, technology, real estate, and entertainment. Mr. Boehly seves as the Chairman of Eldridge and Security Benefit Life Insurance Company; the Chairman and owner of Chelsea Football Club; and an owner of the Los Angeles Dodgers (the “Dodgers”), the Los Angeles Lakers, the Los Angeles Sparks, and Cloud9. From 2002 to 2015, Mr. Boehly served at Guggenheim Partners, most recently as President, and founded its credit business. He also previously served as the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer and as a director of Horizon Acquisition Corporation from 2020 to October 2021, Horizon Acquisition Corporation II from 2020 to May 2023, and Horizon Acquisition Corporation III from 2020 to May 2023. Mr. Boehly also serves on the boards of directors of Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: KW), where he is a member of the capital markets committee, Chelsea Football Club, the Los Angeles Lakers, Flexjet, PayActiv, CAIS, and Cain International. He formerly served on the boards of directors of Accelerant Holdings (NYSE: ARX), DraftKings Inc. (Nasdaq: DKNG), and Truebill, Inc. Mr. Boehly is a graduate of The College of William & Mary, where he later founded The Boehly Center for Excellence in Finance, and studied at the London School of Economics. Mr. Boehly, who was designated pursuant to the Stockholders’ Agreement by the Horizon Holders, brings to our Board broad and significant leadership experience across a variety of industries, particularly relating to investment strategies and business operations, as well as a rich understanding of global capital and financial markets. | ||
![]() Julie Masino CEO | Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc. Age: 55 | Director Since: 2021 ✔ Independent | Ms. Masino has served as the President and Chief Executive Officer and as a director of Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc. (Nasdaq: CBRL), a restaurant and retail concept with locations throughout the United States, since November 2023 after having served as Chief Executive Officer-Elect since August 2023. She served as President, International of Taco Bell, a subsidiary of Yum! Brands, Inc. (NYSE: YUM), from 2020 to June 2023 and as President, North America of Taco Bell from 2018 to 2019. Ms. Masino previously held senior positions at Mattel, Inc. (Nasdaq: MAT) from 2017 to 2018 and at Sprinkles Cupcakes from 2014 to 2017. Ms. Masino previously served on the boards of directors of PhysicianOne Urgent Care and Cole Haan. Ms. Masino is a graduate of Miami University. Ms. Masino, who was designated pursuant to the Stockholders’ Agreement by the GTCR Holders, brings to our Board over a decade of executive leadership experience, including at well-known consumer brands. In addition to the knowledge derived from her service on other public and private boards of directors, her experience leading public companies, including as a chief executive officer, provides a valuable perspective on strategic and operational matters. | ||
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Our Board unanimously recommends that you vote FOR Proposal No. 2. | ||
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2025 | 2024 | |||||||
Audit Fees(1) | $2,444 | $2,269 | ||||||
Audit-Related Fees(2) | — | 320 | ||||||
Total Fees | $2,444 | $2,589 | ||||||
1. | Consists of fees for professional services related to the audit of our consolidated financial statements, the review of interim financial statements included in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and other services provided in connection with regulatory filings or engagements. |
2. | Consists of fees for audit-related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of our financial statements and are not reported under “Audit Fees,” as well as services related to comfort letters, due diligence, registration statements, consents, and correspondence filed with the SEC. |
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• Director independence • Board leadership • Executive sessions of independent directors • Director qualification standards & selection criteria • Director orientation & continuing education • Limitations on directors’ service on other boards • Director responsibilities • Director compensation | • Conflicts of interest • Board interaction with investors, press & customers • Board access to management & independent advisors • Board & committee self-evaluations • Board meetings & attendance • Succession planning • Communications with our Board • Risk management | ||||
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Board Committees | |||||||||||||||||
Name | Independent | Audit | Compensation | Nominating & Corporate Governance | |||||||||||||
Mark Anderson | |||||||||||||||||
Todd Boehly | ✭ | ||||||||||||||||
Jane DeFlorio | ✭ | Chair, Financial Expert | Member | Member | |||||||||||||
Craig Dixon | ✭ | Member | Member | Chair | |||||||||||||
David Donnini | |||||||||||||||||
Lawrence Fey | |||||||||||||||||
Julie Masino | ✭ | Member | Chair | ||||||||||||||
Adam Stewart | ✭ | Member | |||||||||||||||
• | overseeing our accounting and financial reporting processes and the audits of our financial statements; |
• | appointing, compensating, retaining, and overseeing the work of our registered independent public accounting firm (including resolving any disagreements between management and such firm) and any other registered public accounting firm engaged for the purpose of preparing or issuing an audit report or related work or performing other audit, review, or attestation services; |
• | pre-approving any audit and permissible non-audit services provided to us by our registered independent public accounting firm (other than those entered into pursuant to our Pre-Approval Policy or that fall within available exemptions under SEC rules); |
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• | prior to engaging any prospective registered public accounting firm and at least annually, (i) ensuring that such firm prepares and delivers a written statement delineating all relationships between such firm and us, (ii) actively engaging in a dialogue with such firm with respect to any disclosed relationships or services that, in the view of our Audit Committee, may impact such firm’s objectivity and independence, and (iii) if it determines that further inquiry is advisable, taking appropriate action in response to such firm’s written statement to satisfy itself of such firm’s independence; |
• | discussing with our registered independent public accounting firm any audit problems or difficulties (including any restrictions on the scope of such firm’s activities or access to required records, data, and information) and management’s response thereto; |
• | reviewing and discussing with management and our registered independent public accounting firm our annual audited financial statements, our quarterly financial statements and certain disclosures in our Annual Reports on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and recommending whether our annual audited financial statements should be included in our Annual Reports on Form 10-K; |
• | reviewing and discussing with management and our registered independent public accounting firm the results of the annual audit, a draft of such firm’s audit report and the matters required to be communicated to our Audit Committee by such firm under applicable PCAOB standards; |
• | reviewing and discussing with management and our registered independent public accounting firm, as appropriate, the scope, adequacy, and effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting and any special audit steps adopted in the event of material control deficiencies; |
• | providing the audit committee report with respect to our audited financial statements for inclusion in each of our annual proxy statements, as required by SEC rules; |
• | reviewing and discussing our earnings press releases; |
• | reviewing and discussing with management our policies with respect to risk assessment and management, including the steps taken by management to monitor and control our major financial risk exposures; |
• | reviewing and discussing with management material risks relating to data privacy, technology, information security, and cybersecurity and our process for assessing, identifying, and managing such risks; |
• | reviewing and discussing with management the suitability and sufficiency of our insurance programs (other than directors’ and officers’ liability insurance); |
• | reviewing and discussing with management our policies and practices related to the investment of cash reserves and hedging activities; |
• | setting clear policies with respect to the hiring of employees or former employees of our registered independent public accounting firm; |
• | establishing procedures for the receipt, retention, and treatment of complaints received by us regarding accounting, internal accounting controls, or auditing matters, and for the confidential and anonymous submission by our employees of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters; |
• | reviewing and approving or ratifying all related person transactions; |
• | reviewing and discussing with management and our registered independent public accounting firm our Code of Business Conduct & Ethics and the procedures in place to enforce it; |
• | periodically performing a self-evaluation of its performance; and |
• | annually reviewing and reassessing its charter and submitting to our Board any recommended changes thereto. |
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• | reviewing and setting, or making recommendations to our Board regarding, the compensation of our CEO and other executive officers and any employment or post-employment arrangement with such officers as it may determine in its discretion; |
• | reviewing and making recommendations to our Board regarding director compensation; |
• | reviewing, modifying, and administering, or making recommendations to our Board regarding, our incentive compensation and equity-based plans and arrangements and equity-based awards, subject to the terms of such plans and our Compensation Committee’s ability to delegate such authority pursuant to its charter; |
• | making recommendations to our Board regarding any compensation-related proposal to be considered at a meeting of stockholders (including any applicable advisory votes on executive compensation and the frequency thereof) and reviewing and considering the results of any such stockholder vote; |
• | reviewing, modifying, administering, and enforcing our policies for the recovery of erroneously awarded compensation and overseeing any required disclosure related thereto, to the extent such duties are not exercised by our Board; |
• | periodically performing a self-evaluation of its performance; and |
• | annually reviewing and reassessing its charter and submitting to our Board any recommended changes thereto. |
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• | identifying individuals qualified to become directors, taking into account all factors it considers appropriate and using the qualification standards and selection criteria set forth in our Corporate Governance Guidelines; |
• | recommending to our Board the individuals to be nominated for election to our Board at each annual meeting of stockholders and as necessary to fill vacancies and newly created directorships, as well as reviewing the qualifications of and considering stockholder nominees for election to our Board; |
• | reviewing the size, structure, and function of our Board and its committees, as well as the membership of such committees, and submitting to our Board any recommended changes thereto; |
• | reviewing our Board’s leadership structure and submitting to our Board any recommended changes thereto; |
• | reviewing and assessing the adequacy of our Corporate Governance Guidelines and submitting to our Board any recommended changes thereto; |
• | overseeing the periodic self-evaluations of our Board and its committees; |
• | considering questions of independence and conflicts of interest of our directors and executive officers, including as they relate to directorships at other public companies; |
• | reviewing any stockholder proposals submitted for inclusion in our proxy statement and recommending to our Board any statements in response thereto; |
• | making recommendations to our Board regarding corporate governance matters, including, but not limited to, our Charter, our amended and restated bylaws (as amended, our “Bylaws”), and the charters of our Board’s committees; |
• | reviewing and discussing with management the suitability and sufficiency of our directors’ and officers’ liability insurance program; |
• | periodically performing a self-evaluation of its performance; and |
• | annually reviewing and reassessing its charter and submitting to our Board any recommended changes thereto. |
• | Audit Committee: Periodically reviews our accounting, reporting, and financial practices, including the integrity of our financial statements, the effectiveness of our internal controls, our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, and our enterprise risk management program; oversees the management of risks relating to data privacy, technology, information security, and cybersecurity, as well as our insurance programs (other than directors’ and officers’ liability insurance) and our investment policies and practices; reviews and discusses with management significant areas of our business and summarizes for our Board areas of risk, appropriate mitigating factors, and the steps being taken by management to monitor and control our risk exposures. |
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• | Compensation Committee: Oversees the management of risks relating to our compensation policies, practices, plans, and arrangements. |
• | NCG Committee: Oversees the management of risks relating to the structure and independence of our Board, potential conflicts of interest, and other corporate governance matters, as well as our directors’ and officers’ liability insurance program. |
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• | have included compensation information for only (i) all individuals who served as our principal executive officer during 2025, (ii) our two most highly compensated executive officers other than our principal executive officer who were serving at December 31, 2025, and (iii) one individual for whom disclosure would have been required pursuant to clause (ii) but for the fact that such individual was not serving as our executive officer at December 31, 2025; |
• | have not included a compensation discussion and analysis of our executive compensation programs or tabular compensation information, other than the tables labeled “Summary Compensation Table” and “Outstanding Equity Awards at 2025 Fiscal Year-End”; |
• | are not required to, and have not, included information about the ratio of our principal executive officer’s pay to that of our median employee; |
• | are not required to, and have not, included “pay versus performance” information pursuant to Item 402(v) of Regulation S-K; and |
• | are not required this year to submit certain executive compensation matters to stockholders for advisory votes (such as “say-on-pay” and “say-when-on-pay” votes). |
• | Lawrence Fey, our Chief Executive Officer;1 |
• | Stefano Langenbacher, our Chief Technology Officer; |
• | Edward Pickus, our Chief Accounting Officer;2 |
• | Stanley Chia, our former Chief Executive Officer;3 and |
• | Riva Bakal, our former Chief Product & Strategy Officer.4 |
1. | Mr. Fey was appointed as our CEO on November 3, 2025 after having served as our CFO since 2020. |
2. | Mr. Pickus also served as our Interim CFO from November 3, 2025 to January 19, 2026. |
3. | Mr. Chia stepped down as our CEO on November 3, 2025 and was employed by us through December 1, 2025. |
4. | Ms. Bakal stepped down from her position on, and was employed by us through, November 14, 2025. |
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Name & Principal Position | Year(1) | Salary ($) | Bonus ($)(2) | Stock Awards ($)(3) | Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($)(4) | All Other Compensation ($)(5) | Total ($) | ||||||||||||||||
Lawrence Fey Chief Executive Officer | 2025 | 337,908 | — | 8,999,996 | — | 14,000 | 9,351,904 | ||||||||||||||||
2024 | 345,385 | — | 7,859,551 | 119,849 | 13,800 | 8,338,585 | |||||||||||||||||
Stefano Langenbacher Chief Technology Officer | 2025 | 441,039 | 228,212 | 5,000,010 | — | — | 5,669,261 | ||||||||||||||||
Edward Pickus Chief Accounting Officer | 2025 | 309,039 | 160,385 | 1,450,021 | — | 14,000 | 1,933,444 | ||||||||||||||||
Stanley Chia Former Chief Executive Officer | 2025 | 741,539 | — | 10,000,003 | — | 1,232,934 | 11,974,476 | ||||||||||||||||
2024 | 768,269 | — | 19,448,731 | 533,179 | 30,615 | 20,780,794 | |||||||||||||||||
Riva Bakal Former Chief Product & Strategy Officer | 2025 | 335,192 | — | 3,000,012 | — | 381,767 | 3,716,972 | ||||||||||||||||
2024 | 369,231 | — | 4,822,999 | 128,123 | 13,800 | 5,334,153 | |||||||||||||||||
1. | No 2024 amounts are reported for Mr. Langenbacher and Mr. Pickus because they were not NEOs for such fiscal year. |
2. | Represents the amount of the cash incentive award payouts under the AIP (as defined herein) that our Compensation Committee determined, in its discretion, to pay to each participating employee who was not an NEO in 2024. See “—2025 Annual Incentive Plan Awards.” |
3. | Represents the aggregate grant date fair values, computed in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718 (“ASC Topic 718”), of restricted stock units (“RSUs”) granted under the Plan (as defined herein) as follows: |
4. | Represents cash incentive awards under the AIP that were earned during the identified fiscal year and paid in the first quarter of the subsequent fiscal year. See “—2025 Annual Incentive Plan Awards.” |
5. | For each NEO other than Mr. Langenbacher, represents $14,000 of employer matching contributions under the 401(k) Plan (as defined herein). For Mr. Chia, also includes $14,650 of Young President’s Organization International membership dues and $1,167,123 paid or accrued in connection with his Qualifying Termination (as defined herein). For Ms. Bakal, also includes $367,767 paid or accrued in connection with her Qualifying Termination. See “—Potential Payments Upon Termination—2025 Qualifying Terminations.” |
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Name | 2025 Base Salary ($) | 2024 Base Salary ($) | Increase | ||||||||
Lawrence Fey | 350,000 | 350,000 | 0.0% | ||||||||
Stefano Langenbacher | 440,000 | 400,000 | 10.0% | ||||||||
Edward Pickus | 310,000 | 305,000 | 1.6% | ||||||||
Stanley Chia | 800,000 | 800,000 | 0.0% | ||||||||
Riva Bakal | 380,000 | 375,000 | 1.3% | ||||||||
Name | Target 2025 AIP Award | ||||
Lawrence Fey | 50% of Base Salary | ||||
Stefano Langenbacher | 50% of Base Salary | ||||
Edward Pickus | 50% of Base Salary | ||||
Stanley Chia | 100% of Base Salary | ||||
Riva Bakal | 50% of Base Salary | ||||
Revenue / Adjusted EBITDA Performance (% of Targets) | Payout | |||||||
Threshold | 85% | 40% | ||||||
Target | 100% | 100% | ||||||
Maximum | 115% | 150% | ||||||
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• | For Mr. Fey (who was an NEO in 2024): a payout at 0% of the target value (based on our revenue and adjusted EBITDA performance being below the Target threshold performance levels, with no discretionary adjustments); and |
• | For Mr. Langenbacher and Mr. Pickus (who were not NEOs in 2024): a discretionary payout at 100% of the target value. |
Name | Number of RSUs(1) | Award Value ($)(2) | ||||||
Lawrence Fey | 88,968 | 5,000,001 | ||||||
Stefano Langenbacher | 53,381 | 3,000,012 | ||||||
Edward Pickus | 17,794 | 1,000,023 | ||||||
Stanley Chia | 177,936 | 10,000,003 | ||||||
Riva Bakal | 53,381 | 3,000,012 | ||||||
1. | One-third of the award vested on March 11, 2026. The remainder of the award vests in eight equal quarterly installments thereafter such that it fully vests on March 11, 2027, subject to continued employment on each vesting date. |
2. | Represents the aggregate grant date fair value of the award computed in accordance with ASC Topic 718. |
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Name | Number of RSUs(1) | Award Value ($)(2) | ||||||
Lawrence Fey | 611,620 | 3,999,995 | ||||||
Stefano Langenbacher | 305,810 | 1,999,998 | ||||||
Edward Pickus | 68,807 | 449,998 | ||||||
1. | The award vests in equal quarterly installments beginning on March 11, 2026 such that it fully vests on December 11, 2027, subject to continued employment on each vesting date. |
2. | Represents the aggregate grant date fair value of the award computed in accordance with ASC Topic 718. |
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• | “Qualifying Termination” means (a) the termination of the NEO’s employment by us without Cause (as defined below) or (b) the NEO’s resignation for Good Reason (as defined below); |
• | “Cause” means the NEO’s: (a) material failure to perform their responsibilities or duties under their employment agreement or as reasonably requested from time to time by our Board; (b) engagement in illegal conduct or gross misconduct that has materially harmed, or is reasonably likely to materially harm, our standing and reputation; (c) commission or conviction of, or plea of guilty or nolo contendere to, a felony, a crime involving moral turpitude, or any other act or omission that has materially harmed, or is reasonably likely to materially harm, our standing and reputation; (d) material breach of the duty of loyalty or our Code of Business Conduct & Ethics, in either case, that has materially harmed, or is reasonably likely to materially harm, our standing and reputation, or material breach of any material written agreement with us; (e) dishonesty that has materially harmed, or is reasonably likely to materially harm, us; (f) fraud, gross negligence, or repetitive negligence committed without regarding to corrective direction in the course of their duties as an employee; or (g) excessive and unreasonable absences from their duties for any reason (other than authorized leave as a result of their death or disability); provided, however, as to clauses (a), (b), (d), (f), or (g), an event will only constitute Cause after written notice thereof has been given by our Board to the NEO and such event has not been cured for a period of 30 days following delivery of such notice; and |
• | “Good Reason” means: (a) a material adverse change in the NEO’s title, position, duties, or responsibilities, including, but not limited, to (x) our failure to maintain their principal position as set forth in their employment |
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Option Awards | Stock Awards | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name | Award Type | Grant Date | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable | Option Exercise Price ($) | Option Expiration Date | Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) | Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($)(1) | ||||||||||||||||||
Lawrence Fey | Stock Options | 10/19/21 | 26,525(2) | — | 135.20(3) | 10/19/31 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Stock Options | 3/11/22 | 25,063(4) | — | 135.20(5) | 3/11/32 | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock Options | 3/10/23 | 28,472(6) | 2,589 | 143.40(7) | 3/10/33 | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||
RSUs | 3/10/23 | — | — | — | — | 1,192(6) | 8,595 | |||||||||||||||||||
RSUs | 3/6/24 | — | — | — | — | 20,190(8) | 145,570 | |||||||||||||||||||
RSUs | 5/8/24 | — | — | — | — | 11,126(9) | 80,219 | |||||||||||||||||||
RSUs | 3/13/25 | — | — | — | — | 88,968(10) | 641,460 | |||||||||||||||||||
RSUs | 12/15/25 | — | — | — | — | 611,620(11) | 4,409,781 | |||||||||||||||||||
Stefano Langenbacher | RSUs | 3/18/24 | — | — | — | — | 9,085(8) | 65,503 | ||||||||||||||||||
RSUs | 11/11/24 | — | — | — | — | 4,738(12) | $34,161 | |||||||||||||||||||
RSUs | 3/13/25 | — | — | — | — | 53,381(10) | 384,878 | |||||||||||||||||||
RSUs | 12/15/25 | — | — | — | — | 305,810(11) | 2,204,891 | |||||||||||||||||||
Edward Pickus | Stock Options | 3/11/22 | 3,759(4) | — | 135.20(5) | 3/11/32 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Stock Options | 3/10/23 | 4,861(6) | 442 | 143.40(7) | 3/10/33 | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||
RSUs | 3/10/23 | — | — | — | — | 204(6) | 1,471 | |||||||||||||||||||
RSUs | 3/6/24 | — | — | — | — | 4,040(8) | 29,129 | |||||||||||||||||||
RSUs | 3/13/25 | — | — | — | — | 17,794(10) | 128,295 | |||||||||||||||||||
RSUs | 12/15/25 | — | — | — | — | 68,807(11) | 496,099 | |||||||||||||||||||
Stanley Chia | Stock Options | 10/19/21 | 33,157(2) | — | 135.20(3) | 10/19/27(2) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Stock Options | 3/11/22 | 40,727(4) | — | 135.20(5) | 3/11/28(4) | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock Options | 3/10/23 | 47,348(6) | 9,470 | 143.40(7) | 3/10/29(6) | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||
RSUs | 3/10/23 | — | — | — | — | 4,360(13) | 31,436 | |||||||||||||||||||
RSUs | 3/6/24 | — | — | — | — | 48,450(13) | 349,325 | |||||||||||||||||||
RSUs | 5/8/24 | — | — | — | — | 35,001(13) | 252,358 | |||||||||||||||||||
RSUs | 3/13/25 | — | — | — | — | 177,935(13) | 1,282,912 | |||||||||||||||||||
Riva Bakal | Stock Options | 10/19/21 | 8,173(2) | — | 135.20(3) | 10/19/27(2) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Stock Options | 3/11/22 | 10,652(4) | — | 135.20(5) | 3/11/28(4) | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock Options | 3/10/23 | 15,782(6) | 3,157 | 143.40(7) | 3/10/29(6) | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||
RSUs | 3/10/23 | — | — | — | — | 1,454(13) | 10,484 | |||||||||||||||||||
RSUs | 3/6/24 | — | — | — | — | 14,537(13) | 104,812 | |||||||||||||||||||
RSUs | 5/8/24 | — | — | — | — | 7,401(13) | 53,362 | |||||||||||||||||||
RSUs | 3/13/25 | — | — | — | — | 53,380(13) | 384,870 | |||||||||||||||||||
1. | Value determined based on the $7.21 closing price per share of our Class A Common Stock on the Nasdaq on December 31, 2025. |
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2. | The award fully vested on October 19, 2025. Because their employment was terminated prior to the sixth anniversary of the grant date, the vested awards held by Mr. Chia and Ms. Bakal expire on the sixth anniversary of the grant date. |
3. | The original exercise price of $13.09 per share was (a) reduced on November 2, 2021 to $12.86 in connection with the payment of an extraordinary dividend of $0.23 per share on such date, (b) further reduced by our Compensation Committee on December 7, 2023 to $6.76 (the closing price per share of our Class A Common Stock on the Nasdaq on such date), and (c) adjusted to reflect the Reverse Stock Split. |
4. | The award fully vested on March 11, 2025. Because their employment was terminated prior to the sixth anniversary of the grant date, the vested awards held by Mr. Chia and Ms. Bakal expire on the sixth anniversary of the grant date. |
5. | The original exercise price of $10.26 per share was (a) reduced by our Compensation Committee on December 7, 2023 to $6.76 (the closing price per share of our Class A Common Stock on the Nasdaq on such date) and (b) adjusted to reflect the Reverse Stock Split. |
6. | One-third of the award vested on March 11, 2024. The remainder of the award vests in eight equal quarterly installments thereafter such that it fully vests on March 11, 2026, subject to continued employment on each vesting date. Because their employment was terminated prior to the sixth anniversary of the grant date, the vested awards held by Mr. Chia and Ms. Bakal expire on the sixth anniversary of the grant date. |
7. | The original exercise price of $7.17 per share was adjusted to reflect the Reverse Stock Split. |
8. | One-third of the award vested on March 11, 2025. The remainder of the award vests in eight equal quarterly installments thereafter such that it fully vests on March 11, 2027, subject to continued employment on each vesting date. |
9. | One-third of the award vested on May 12, 2025. The remainder of the award vests in eight equal quarterly installments thereafter such that it fully vests on May 11, 2027, subject to continued employment on each vesting date. |
10. | One-third of the award vests on March 11, 2026. The remainder of the award vests in eight equal quarterly installments thereafter such that it fully vests on March 11, 2028, subject to continued employment on each vesting date. |
11. | The award vests in equal quarterly installments beginning on March 11, 2026 such that it fully vests on December 11, 2027, subject to continued employment on each vesting date. |
12. | One-third of the award vested on November 12, 2025. The remainder of the award vests in eight equal quarterly installments thereafter such that it fully vests on November 12, 2027, subject to continued employment on each vesting date. |
13. | While forfeited in connection with the NEO’s termination of employment, the award is included in this table because, pursuant to the Chia and Bakal Employment Agreements, if a Change in Control (as defined in the Plan) occurs within the 12-month period immediately following the NEO’s Qualifying Termination, the award immediately vests for purposes of receiving the consideration receivable in such Change in Control transaction. |
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Name | Fees Earned or Paid In Cash ($) | Stock Awards ($)(1)(2) | Total ($) | ||||||||
Mark Anderson | 40,000 | 200,000 | 240,000 | ||||||||
Todd Boehly | 40,000 | 200,000 | 240,000 | ||||||||
Jane DeFlorio(3) | 137,097 | 200,000 | 337,097 | ||||||||
Craig Dixon(3) | 109,758 | 200,000 | 309,758 | ||||||||
David Donnini | 40,000 | 200,000 | 240,000 | ||||||||
Julie Masino(3) | 102,258 | 200,000 | 302,258 | ||||||||
Adam Stewart | 47,500 | 200,000 | 247,500 | ||||||||
Martin Taylor(4) | — | — | — | ||||||||
1. | Represents the grant date fair value, computed in accordance with ASC Topic 718, of RSUs granted under the Plan on June 3, 2025 to each non-employee director (other than Mr. Taylor). For a discussion of the assumptions used in determining grant date fair value, see “Note 21. Equity-Based Compensation” to our consolidated financial statements and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Critical Accounting Policies & Estimates—Equity-Based Compensation” in Items 8 and 7 of our 2025 Annual Report, respectively. |
2. | At December 31, 2025, each non-employee director held an aggregate of 6,824 outstanding unvested RSUs (other than Mr. Stewart and Mr. Taylor, who held 8,443 and 0, respectively). |
3. | Ms. DeFlorio, Mr. Dixon, and Ms. Masino earned additional cash retainers during a portion of 2025 equal to $25,000, $15,000, and $15,000 per month, respectively, for their service on an ad hoc special committee of our Board, of which Ms. DeFlorio served as the Chair. |
4. | Mr. Taylor resigned from our Board, effective December 19, 2025. |
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Plan Category | Number of Securities to be Issued Upon Exercise of Outstanding Options, Warrants, and Rights (A) | Weighted-Average Exercise Price of Outstanding Options, Warrants, and Rights (B) | Number of Securities Remaining Available for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans (Excluding Securities Reflected in Column A) (C) | ||||||||
Equity Compensation Plans Approved by Security Holders | 2,090,929(1) | $162.97(2) | 586,067(3) | ||||||||
Equity Compensation Plans Not Approved by Security Holders | — | — | — | ||||||||
Total | 2,090,929(1) | $162.97(2) | 586,067(3) | ||||||||
1. | Consists of 1,701,706 and 389,223 shares of Class A Common Stock that may be issued upon the vesting and exercise of outstanding RSUs and stock options, respectively, issued pursuant to the Plan. |
2. | Represents the weighted-average exercise price of outstanding stock options to purchase shares of Class A Common Stock (no weighting is assigned to RSUs as no exercise price is applicable thereto). |
3. | Consists of 253,098 and 332,969 shares of Class A Common Stock available for future issuance under the Plan and the ESPP, respectively. The number of shares reserved for issuance under the Plan increases on the first day of each calendar year, through and including January 1, 2034, by a number equal to 5% of the aggregate number of shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding on the final day of the immediately preceding calendar year (or such smaller number of shares as is determined by our Board). The number of shares reserved for issuance under the ESPP increases on the first day of each calendar year, through and including January 1, 2031, by a number equal to 0.5% of the aggregate number of shares of Class A Common Stock outstanding on the final day of the immediately preceding calendar year (or such smaller number of shares as is determined by our Board). |
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Name | Number of Shares | % of Outstanding Shares | ||||||
5% Holders | ||||||||
GTCR, LLC(1) | 3,947,483 | 35.4 | ||||||
Eldridge Industries, LLC(2) | 4,726,057 | 36.3 | ||||||
Emeth Value Capital, LLC(3) | 556,918 | 5.1 | ||||||
NEOs(4) | ||||||||
Lawrence Fey | 357,837 | 3.2 | ||||||
Stefano Langenbacher | 86,349 | * | ||||||
Edward Pickus | 35,459 | * | ||||||
Stanley Chia | 245,809 | 2.3 | ||||||
Riva Bakal | 34,607 | * | ||||||
Non-Employee Directors | ||||||||
Mark Anderson(1) | 3,958,893 | 35.5 | ||||||
Todd Boehly(2) | 4,737,467 | 36.4 | ||||||
Jane DeFlorio | 12,810 | * | ||||||
Craig Dixon | 10,540 | * | ||||||
David Donnini(1) | 3,958,893 | 35.5 | ||||||
Julie Masino | 11,410 | * | ||||||
Adam Stewart | 7,511 | * | ||||||
All Current Directors & Executive Officers as a Group (10 Individuals) | 9,230,744 | 69.5 | ||||||
* | Represents beneficial ownership of less than 1%. |
1. | Based on a Schedule 13D filed with the SEC on November 7, 2025 on behalf of GTCR Investment XI LLC, GTCR Fund XI/C LP, GTCR Fund XI/B LP, GTCR Co-Invest XI LP, GTCR Partners XI/A&C LP, and GTCR Partners XI/B LP. GTCR Partners XI/A&C LP is the general partner of GTCR Fund XI/C LP, GTCR Partners XI/B LP is the general partner of GTCR Fund XI/B LP, and GTCR Investment XI LLC is the general partner of each of GTCR Co-Invest XI LP, GTCR Partners XI/A&C LP, and GTCR Partners XI/B LP. GTCR Investment XI LLC is managed by a Board of Managers, which includes Mr. Anderson and Mr. Donnini. No single person has voting or dispositive authority over the reported securities; as such, no single person has voting or dispositive authority over, and each of Mr. Anderson and Mr. Donnini disclaims beneficial ownership of, the reported securities. The address of each of the foregoing entities and individuals is 300 N. LaSalle St., Ste. 5600, Chicago, IL 60654. Includes 178,850 shares issuable in connection with exercisable warrants held by the foregoing entities. |
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2. | Based on a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on January 26, 2024 on behalf of Mr. Boehly, Eldridge, Horizon, Post Portfolio Trust, LLC (“PPT”), and SBT Investors, LLC (“SBT”). Each of Horizon and PPT is indirectly controlled by Eldridge. SBT is the majority owner and controlling member of Eldridge. Mr. Boehly is the indirect majority and controlling member of SBT and the Co-Founder, Chairman, and Chief Executive Officer of Eldridge. Mr. Boehly and each of the foregoing entities may be deemed to have voting and dispositive power over the reported securities held by the entities for which he or it directly or indirectly exercises control. Eldridge has shared voting and dispositive power with respect to 4,218,092 shares, which consist of (i) 2,192,103 shares (839,499 shares held by Horizon, 1,227,604 shares held by PPT, and 125,000 shares held by Potwin Place, LLC) and (ii) 2,025,989 shares issuable in connection with exercisable warrants held by Horizon. Mr. Boehly has sole voting and dispositive power with respect to 11,410 shares (including 6,579 shares issuable in connection with RSUs held by Mr. Boehly that vest within 60 days of the Record Date), and each of Mr. Boehly and SBT has shared voting and dispositive power with respect to 4,726,057 shares, consisting of (i) the 4,218,092 shares described above over which Eldridge also has shared voting and dispositive power and (ii) 507,965 shares held directly and indirectly by SBT. Each of Horizon and PPT has shared voting and dispositive power with respect to the securities indicated as being held by them. The address of Mr. Boehly and each of the foregoing entities is 600 Steamboat Rd., Ste. 200, Greenwich, CT 06830. All numbers reported in the Schedule 13G/A have been adjusted in this footnote to give effect to the Reverse Stock Split. |
3. | Based on a Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 4, 2026 on behalf of Emeth Value Capital, LLC. Andrew J. Carreon is the Managing Member of Emeth Value Capital, LLC. The address of each of the foregoing entities and individuals is 631 St. Charles Ave., New Orleans, LA 70130. |
4. | Includes the following shares issuable in connection with exercisable options: (a) Mr. Fey – 82,649 shares; (b) Mr. Langenbacher – 0 shares; (c) Mr. Pickus – 9,062 shares; (d) Mr. Chia – 121,232 shares; (e) Ms. Bakal – 34,607 shares; and (f) all of our current executive officers as a group – 82,649 shares. None of our directors hold any such options. |
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• | The GTCR Holders (as defined below) have the right, but not the obligation, to nominate: (i) five directors, so long as they beneficially own at least 24% of the total number of shares of our common stock that were issued and outstanding on October 18, 2021 (the “Closing Amount”); (ii) four directors, so long as they beneficially own at least 18% but less than 24% of the Closing Amount; (iii) three directors, so long as they beneficially own at least 12% but less than 18% of the Closing Amount; (iv) two directors, so long as they beneficially own at least 6% but less than 12% of the Closing Amount; and (v) one director, until the date on which they beneficially own less than 5% of the number of shares of our common stock that they held on October 18, 2021. |
• | The Horizon Holders (as defined below) have the right, but not the obligation, to nominate: (i) three directors, so long as they beneficially own at least 12% of the Closing Amount; (ii) two directors, so long as they beneficially own at least 6% but less than 12% of the Closing Amount; and (iii) one director, until the date on which they beneficially own less than 5% of the number of shares of our common stock that they held on October 18, 2021. |
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Your vote is important. Voting will ensure the presence of a quorum at the Annual Meeting and save the expense of further solicitation. Whether or not you plan to virtually attend the Annual Meeting, vote as soon as possible by following the instructions included in this Proxy Statement. You can vote online, by telephone, or, if you received a paper copy of our Proxy Materials, by returning your signed proxy card in the envelope provided. | ||
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