STOCK TITAN

Solésence restatement cuts Q1 inventory by about $3.8M

Available on EDGAR Accepted by SEC EDGAR Learn about SEC filing dates
(Moderate)

Sentiment and the balance of points

Rhea-AI Sentiment reads the wording of the document, how positive or negative its language is on a 1 to 5 scale. The balance of points shown with the takes weighs what the document actually discloses, so the two can disagree, for example when a trial that missed its main goal is described in upbeat language.

Form Type
10-Q/A

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Solésence, Inc. (SLSN) amended its first-quarter 2026 report to restate its interim financial statements after identifying errors in labor and overhead costs allocated to inventory. The company said its prior process did not comply with inventory-costing requirements. The correction reduced inventory by approximately $3.803 million as of March 31, 2026 and $3.632 million as of December 31, 2025; it did not affect actual cash receipts or payments.

For the three months ended March 31, 2026, revenue was $12.957 million, compared with $14.625 million in the prior-year quarter, and Solésence reported a $936,000 net loss, versus $231,000 net income. Operating cash flow was $1.517 million and was unchanged by the restatement. The three largest customers accounted for approximately 67% of revenue, compared with 42% a year earlier. Management identified material weaknesses in inventory costing and oversight and review of financial reporting and restatement activities, concluding that internal and disclosure controls were ineffective as of March 31, 2026.

0 points · 0 major

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Rhea-AI gives every point it takes from this document a weight. Minor counts 1, Moderate 3 and Major 9, so one Major point outweighs several Minor ones. The bar adds up the weights on each side, and when neither side holds more than 65% of the total the balance reads Mixed.

It reads the document as published, with the same rules for every company, and it does not look at what the market expected or at how the stock traded, so a point can be objectively good on a day the stock falls.

Rhea-AI Sentiment measures something else, the tone of the wording.

1 major · 3 points

How the balance works

Positive

  • None.

Negative

  • Major pointTwo material weaknesses left controls ineffective as of March 31, 2026.
  • Moderate pointRevenue was $12.957 million, down from $14.625 million a year earlier.
  • Moderate pointNet loss was $936,000, versus $231,000 net income in the prior-year quarter.

Filing Explained

Statements for 2023 through 2025 and several earlier quarters should no longer be relied upon, extending the correction beyond the March 2026 quarter.

This amended Form 10-Q presents restated interim statements for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, while the company says it is filing amendments to other annual and quarterly reports covering affected periods.

The filing says correcting the financial statements does not by itself remediate the two material weaknesses; each requires designed and implemented controls that operate for a sufficient period and are tested before it is considered remediated.

Revenue $12.957 million vs. $14.625 million Three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
Net income (loss) $936,000 net loss vs. $231,000 net income Three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
Inventory restatement adjustment Approximately $3.803 million decrease As of March 31, 2026
Inventory restatement adjustment Approximately $3.632 million decrease As of December 31, 2025
Net cash provided by operating activities $1.517 million Three months ended March 31, 2026; unchanged by the restatement
Revenue from three largest customers Approximately 67% Three months ended March 31, 2026; 42% in the corresponding 2025 period
inventory costing financial
"errors in the determination and application of overhead burden rates used in inventory costing"
overhead burden rates financial
"determination and application of overhead burden rates used in inventory costing"
material weakness financial
"The material weakness resulted in errors affecting inventory, cost of revenue"
A material weakness is a significant flaw in the systems and checks a company uses to ensure its financial reports are accurate, meaning errors or fraud could happen and not be caught. For investors it matters because it raises the risk that reported results are unreliable—similar to finding a hole in a ship’s hull—potentially leading to corrected financials, regulatory action, reduced trust, and negative effects on stock value and borrowing costs.
antidilutive financial
"their effect would have been antidilutive"
Describes a potential common share — such as a convertible bond, convertible preferred, option or warrant — that would, if included in the diluted earnings-per-share calculation, increase (or fail to decrease) reported earnings per share rather than dilute it. Accounting rules require such securities to be excluded from diluted EPS because their assumed conversion would make EPS higher (or make a loss per share smaller), so they are not treated as dilutive when reporting diluted figures.

FAQ

AI-generated questions and answers. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

How much did the SLSN restatement reduce inventory?

The correction reduced inventory by approximately $3.803 million as of March 31, 2026 and $3.632 million as of December 31, 2025. The errors related to labor and overhead costs allocated in inventory costing.

How did SLSN's first-quarter 2026 revenue and earnings compare with a year earlier?

Revenue was $12.957 million, compared with $14.625 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. Solésence reported a $936,000 net loss, versus $231,000 net income in the prior-year quarter.

Did the SLSN restatement change operating cash flow?

No. Solésence said the restatement did not change net cash provided by operating activities, which was $1.517 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026. The changes to net income and the year-over-year inventory adjustment offset each other in the cash-flow reconciliation.

How much capital spending does Solésence expect for 2026?

For currently known capital needs, Solésence expects 2026 capital spending of $0.5 million to $1.5 million, depending on project success and conditions in labor and materials markets. The company said spending could fall below the range if projects are delayed or unsuccessful, or exceed it if business development projects are substantially successful.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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UNITED STATES 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

Form 10-Q/A

(Amendment No. 1)

 

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the Quarterly Period Ended: March 31, 2026 

or 

 

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the transition period from _______ to _______ 

 

Commission File Number: 001-42589

 

Solésence, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware 36-3687863
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)

 

1319 Marquette Drive, Romeoville, Illinois 60446 

(Address of principal executive offices, and zip code) 

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (630) 771-6708

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share   SLSN   The NASDAQ Capital Market

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☑ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☑ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “accelerated filer”, “large accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer ☐ Accelerated filer ☐
   
Non-accelerated filer ☑ Smaller reporting company ☑
   
  Emerging growth company ☐

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☑

 

As of May 12, 2026, there were 70,632,445 shares outstanding of common stock, par value $.01, of the registrant. 

 

 

 

 

EXPLANATORY NOTE

 

This Amendment No. 1 on Form 10-Q/A (this “Amendment”) amends our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2026, which was originally filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on May 12, 2026 (the “Original Filing”).

 

We are filing this Amendment to restate our interim consolidated financial statements and related financial information for the period ended March 31, 2026.

 

Background of the Restatement

 

As previously disclosed in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed August 19, 2026, and in its Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 21, 2026, during its review of inventory accounting in connection with the preparation of its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the quarter ended June 30, 2026, Solésence, Inc., formerly known as Nanophase Technologies Corporation (the “Company”), identified errors in its historical accounting for labor and overhead included in inventories. The historical process allocated certain labor and overhead between raw materials and finished goods using budget-based percentages and allocation bases that were not sufficiently supported. The process also did not consistently limit capitalized costs to eligible acquisition and production costs, allocate variable overhead based on actual activity, or adjust standard or budgeted amounts so that they approximated actual cost. The Company concluded that the historical process did not comply with the inventory-costing requirements in ASC 330, Inventory.

 

As a result, inventories were overstated and cost of revenue was misstated. The errors also affected gross profit, operating income (loss), income (loss) before income taxes, net income (loss), basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share, accumulated deficit, total stockholders’ equity and related disclosures in the periods affected. The Company determined the correction from its accounting records, including general-ledger and inventory detail, cost-pool and burden-rate schedules, inventory roll-forwards and the Company’s internal inventory-cost model.

 

After considering the requirements of ASC 250, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections, and the quantitative and qualitative factors in SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) Topic 1.M and Topic 1.N, on August 17, 2026, the Audit Committee, Board of Directors and Executive Officers of the Company concluded that the Company’s previously issued consolidated financial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2024, and 2025, as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2024, 2025, and 2026, as of and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2025, and as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2025 should no longer be relied upon. The Company is filing amendments to its Annual Reports on Form 10-K for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025 and its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended September 30, 2025, March 31, 2026 and June 30, 2026. The restated 2023 financial statements and related disclosures are included in the 2024 Form 10-K/A; a separate amendment to the 2023 Form 10-K will not be filed.

 

The Audit Committee has discussed with the Company’s independent accountant the matters disclosed herein.

 

Impact of the Restatement

 

The corrections resulted in a change in inventory on our Consolidated Balance Sheets and a corresponding change in cost of revenue on our Consolidated Statement of Operations. The effects of the Restatement on our previously reported Consolidated Statements of Operations, Consolidated Balance Sheets, and Consolidated Cash Flows are detailed in Note 3, “Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements,” to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I - Item 1 of this Amendment.

 

Internal Controls and Assessments

 

In connection with this Restatement, management has re-evaluated the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting as of March 31, 2026. Management identified material weaknesses in inventory costing and in oversight and review of financial reporting and restatement activities. Accordingly, our internal controls and disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of March 31, 2026. See Part I - Item 4, “Controls and Procedures,” for additional information and our remediation plan.

 

Scope of this Amendment

 

This Amendment includes revisions to, among other things: Part I - Item 1, Item 2, & Item 4, and Part II – Item 6.

 

Except as described above, this Amendment does not reflect events occurring after the filing of the Original Filing, nor does it modify or update disclosures in the Original Filing in any way. This Amendment should be read in conjunction with the Original Filing and our other subsequent filings with the SEC.

 

 

 

 

SOLÉSENCE, INC.

 

QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2026

 

INDEX

 

    Page  
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
Item 1. Financial Statements 5
  Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited Consolidated Condensed) as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025 5
  Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited Consolidated Condensed) for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025 6
  Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited Consolidated Condensed) for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025 7
  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited Consolidated Condensed) for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025 8
  Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements 9
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 17
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 20
   
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION 22
Item 6. Exhibits 22
   
SIGNATURES 23

 

4

 

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.  Financial Statements

 

SOLÉSENCE, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (AS RESTATED)

(Unaudited Consolidated Condensed)

 

             
   As of 
   March 31,
2026
(As Restated)
   December 31,
2025
(As Restated)
 
   (in thousands except share and
per share data)
 
ASSETS        
Current assets:          
Cash  $573   $1,288 
Trade accounts receivable   7,246    7,642 
Allowance for credit losses   (867)   (806)
Trade accounts receivable, net   6,379    6,836 
Inventories, net   13,756    14,879 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   1,902    2,141 
Total current assets   22,610    25,144 
           
Equipment and leasehold improvements, net   14,746    14,329 
Operating leases, right of use   6,598    6,913 
Other assets, net   37    37 
Total assets  $43,991   $46,423 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY          
           
Current liabilities:          
Line of credit – accounts receivable, related party  $3,047   $4,767 
Current portion of operating lease obligations   1,296    1,255 
Accounts payable   4,672    4,098 
Deferred revenue   1,165    930 
Accrued expenses   2,511    2,879 
Total current liabilities   12,691    13,929 
           
Long-term portion of operating lease obligations   7,440    7,798 
Long-term line of credit – inventory, related party   9,500    9,500 
Long-term debt, related party   1,000    1,000 
Asset retirement obligations   196    194 
Total long-term liabilities   18,136    18,492 
           
Stockholders’ equity:          
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 24,088 shares authorized, and no shares issued and outstanding   —    — 
Common stock, $.01 par value, 95,000,000 shares authorized; 70,632,445 and 70,614,045 shares issued and outstanding on March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively   706    706 
Additional paid-in capital   115,664    115,566 
Accumulated deficit   (103,206)   (102,270)
Total stockholders’ equity   13,164    14,002 
 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity  $43,991   $46,423 

 

 (See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements)

 

5

 

 

SOLÉSENCE, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (AS RESTATED)

(Unaudited Consolidated Condensed)

 

                 
   Three months ended March 31, 
   2026
(As Restated)
   2025
(As Restated)
 
   (in thousands except share and
per share data)
 
Revenue:        
Product revenue  $12,919   $14,575 
Other revenue   38    50 
Total revenue   12,957    14,625 
           
Operating expense:          
Cost of revenue   9,790    11,092 
Gross profit   3,167    3,533 
           
Research and development expense   1,042    1,018 
Selling, general and administrative expense   2,799    2,108 
Net (loss) income from operations   (674)   407 
Interest expense   263    176 
Other nonoperating income   1    — 
Net (loss) income before provision for income taxes   (936)   231 
Provision for income taxes   —    — 
           
Net (loss) income  $(936)  $231 
           
Net (loss) income per share-basic  $(0.01)  $0.00 
           
Weighted average number of basic common shares outstanding   70,625,494    70,103,279 
           
Net (loss) income per share-diluted  $(0.01)  $0.00 
           
Weighted average number of diluted common shares outstanding   70,625,494    72,632,116 

 

(See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements)

 

6

 

 

SOLÉSENCE, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (AS RESTATED)

(Unaudited Consolidated Condensed)

 (in thousands except share data)

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2025

 

                                               
Description  Preferred
shares
   Preferred
stock
   Common shares   Common stock   Additional paid-in capital  

Accumulated deficit

(As Restated)

  

Total
(As Restated)

 
Balance on December 31, 2024 (previously reported)   —   $—    70,103,279   $700   $114,674   $(100,428)  $14,946 
Restatement adjustment (Note 3)   —    —    —    —    —    (4,651)   (4,651)
Balance on December 31, 2024 (as restated)   —    —    70,103,279    700    114,674    (105,079)   10,295 
Issuance of shares and stock option exercises   —    —    —    —    3    —    3 
Stock-based compensation   —    —    —    —    127    —    127 
Net income for the three months ended March 31, 2025 (as restated)   —    —    —    —    —    231    231 
Balance on March 31, 2025 (as restated)   —    —    70,103,279    700    114,804    (104,848)   10,656 

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2026

 

Description  Preferred
shares
   Preferred
stock
   Common shares   Common stock   Additional paid-in capital  

Accumulated deficit

(As Restated)

  

Total

(As Restated)

 
Balance on December 31, 2025 (previously reported)   —   $—    70,614,045   $706   $115,566   $(98,638)  $17,634 
Restatement adjustment (Note 3)   —    —    —    —    —    (3,632)   (3,632)
Balance on December 31, 2025 (as restated)   —    —    70,614,045    706    115,566    (102,270)   14,002 
Issuance of shares and stock option exercises   —    —    18,400    —    16    —    16 
Stock-based compensation   —    —    —    —    82    —    82 
Net loss for the three months ended March 31, 2026 (as restated)   —    —    —    —    —    (936)   (936)
Balance on March 31, 2026 (as restated)   —    —    70,632,445    706    115,664    (103,206)   13,164 

 

(See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements)

 

7

 

 

SOLÉSENCE, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (AS RESTATED)

(Unaudited Consolidated Condensed)

 

         
   Three months ended March 31, 
   2026
(As Restated)
   2025
(As Restated)
 
   (in thousands) 
Operating activities:          
Net (loss) income  $(936)  $231 
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to cash provided by (used in) operating activities:          
Depreciation and amortization   313    226 
Stock-based compensation   82    127 
Changes in assets and liabilities related to operations:          
Trade accounts receivable, net   457    (4,216)
Inventories, net   1,122    (1,796)
Prepaid expenses and other assets   240    (287)
Accounts payable   374    (654)
Accrued expenses   (367)   419 
Deferred revenue   235    (949)
Change in right of use asset and lease liability, net   (3)   (322)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities   1,517    (7,221)
           
Investing activities:          
Acquisition of equipment and leasehold improvements   (528)   133 
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities   (528)   133 
           
Financing activities:          
Proceeds from line of credit - inventory, related party   —    1,200 
Net proceeds from line of credit – accounts receivable, related party   —    6,292 
Net payments to line of credit – accounts receivable, related party   (1,720)   — 
Proceeds from issuance of stock and exercise of stock options   16    4 
Net cash (used for) provided by financing activities   (1,704)   7,496 
(Decrease) increase in cash   (715)   408 
Cash at beginning of period   1,288    1,409 
Cash at end of period  $573   $1,817 
           
Supplemental cash flow information:          
Cash paid for interest  $173   $96 
           
Supplemental non-cash investing and financing activities:          
Accounts payable incurred for the purchase of equipment and leasehold improvements  $200   $729 
Right-of-use asset obtained in exchange for a lease liability   —    100 

 

(See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements)

 

8

 

 

SOLÉSENCE, INC.

 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited Consolidated Condensed As Restated)

(In thousands, except share and per share data or as otherwise noted herein)

 

 (1) Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed interim financial statements of Solésence, Inc. (“Solésence”, “Company”, “we”, “our”, or “us”) reflect all adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair statement of our financial position and operating results for the interim periods presented. These adjustments consist of normal recurring adjustments and the restatement adjustments described in Note 3. All statements include the results from both Solésence, Inc. and our wholly-owned subsidiary, Solésence, LLC. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2026 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2026.

 

These financial statements should be read in conjunction with our restated consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2025. The December 31, 2025 balance sheet amounts presented herein agree with that restated annual financial information.

 

(2) Description of Business

 

Solésence, Inc. (“Solésence”, “Company”, “we”, “our”, or “us”) is a science-driven company which, along with its wholly owned subsidiary, Solésence, LLC (our “Solésence beauty science subsidiary”), is focused in various beauty- and life-science markets.  Using consumer health as our end-goal and science and innovation to guide the path, skin health and medical diagnostics combined currently make up the majority of our business and drive our forward growth strategy.  We offer engineered materials, formulation development and commercial manufacturing through an integrated family of technologies. Our expertise in materials engineering allows us to effectively coat and disperse particles on a nano and “non-nano” scale for use in a variety of skin health markets, including for use in sunscreens as active ingredients and as fully developed prestige skin care and cosmetics products, marketed and sold through our Solésence beauty science subsidiary.  In terms of our life sciences focus, we have seen demand decrease for our medical diagnostics ingredients. Additionally, we continue to sell products in legacy markets, including architectural coatings, industrial coating applications, abrasion-resistant additives, plastics additives, and surface finishing technologies (polishing) applications, all of which, along with medical diagnostics, fall into the advanced materials product category.

 

 We target markets primarily related to skin health products and ingredients, as well as diagnostic life sciences ingredients where we believe our materials and products offer practical and competitive minerals-based solutions. We traditionally work closely with current customers in these target markets to identify their material and performance requirements. We market our materials to various end-use applications manufacturers, and our Solésence® products to cosmetics and skin care brands.

 

 Recently developed technologies have made certain new products possible and opened potential new markets. During 2015 we were granted a patent on a new type of particle surface treatment (coating) — now called Active Stress Defense ™ Technology — which became the cornerstone of our new product development in personal care, with first revenue recognized during 2016. Active Stress Defense™ now refers to a suite of three proprietary technologies — Original Active Stress Defense™, Kleair™, and Bloom™ — all three of which either utilize a unique and proprietary, mineral-based technology or work synergistically with one of our unique and proprietary, mineral-based technologies to improve performance and/or aesthetics. Our ongoing innovation efforts include new IP in areas that advance environmental protection, align with market needs, and complement our existing technologies. Through the creation of our Solésence beauty science subsidiary, we utilize our technology suite to manufacture and sell fully developed solutions to targeted customers in the skin care industry, typically in prestige skin care and cosmetics markets, in addition to the ingredients we have traditionally sold in the personal care area.

 

 Although our primary strategic focus has been the North American market, we currently sell materials to customers overseas and have been working to expand our reach within foreign markets. On April 8, 2025, the Company’s securities were uplisted to Nasdaq trading under the symbol SLSN. Prior to listing on Nasdaq our common stock traded on the OTCQB marketplace under the symbol NANX.

 

 While product sales comprise the majority of our revenue, we also recognize revenue from other sources from time to time. These activities are not expected to drive the long-term growth of the business. For this reason, we classify such revenue as “other revenue” in our Consolidated Statements of Operations, as it does not represent revenue directly from the sale of our products.

 

 Under SEC Release 33-10513; 34-83550, Amendments to Smaller Reporting Company Definition, the Company qualifies as a smaller reporting company and accordingly, it has scaled some of its disclosures of financial and non-financial information in this quarterly report. The Company will continue to determine whether to provide additional scaled disclosures of financial or non-financial information in future quarterly reports, annual reports and/or proxy statements if it remains a smaller reporting company under SEC rules. 

 

9

 

 

(3) Restatement of Previously Issued Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements

 

The Company has restated the previously issued financial information presented in these unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 and for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 to correct errors in the determination and application of overhead burden rates used in inventory costing. The errors resulted in overstated raw materials and finished goods inventories, on a net basis after considering the overstatement of reserves for excess and obsolete inventories and misstated cost of revenue. The correction decreased inventories, total assets and stockholders’ equity and increased accumulated deficit. The restatement has changed the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes 5, 7 and 8.

 

The correction reduced inventories by approximately $3.803 million at March 31, 2026 and $3.632 million at December 31, 2025. Net inventories as restated include reserves for excess and obsolete inventory of $2.293 million and $2.299 million at those dates, respectively. Cost of revenue increased by approximately $0.170 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and decreased by approximately $0.151 million for the corresponding 2025 period.

 

Opening accumulated deficit at January 1, 2026 and January 1, 2025 increased by approximately $3.632 million and $4.651 million, respectively, to reflect the cumulative inventory corrections at the preceding year ends. The comparative balances agree with the restated annual financial statements.

 

The restatement did not affect actual cash receipts or payments. With respect to the consolidated statement of cash flows, the changes to net income and the year-over-year change in inventory balance offset each other, resulting in no change to net cash provided by or used in operating activities. Net cash flows from investing and financing activities and beginning and ending cash balances were also unchanged.

 

The following tables summarize the effects of the restatement. Amounts are in thousands, except per-share amounts.

 

Condensed unaudited consolidated balance sheet at March 31, 2026

 

   As Previously
Reported
   Restatement
Adjustment
   As Restated 
Inventories, net  $17,559   $(3,803)  $13,756 
Total current assets   26,413    (3,803)   22,610 
Total assets   47,794    (3,803)   43,991 
Accumulated deficit   (99,404)   (3,802)   (103,206)
Total stockholders’ equity   16,967    (3,803)   13,164 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity   47,794    (3,803)   43,991 

 

Condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2025

 

   As Previously
Reported
  

Restatement

Adjustment

   As Restated 
Inventories, net  $18,511   $(3,632)  $14,879 
Total current assets   28,776    (3,632)   25,144 
Total assets   50,055    (3,632)   46,423 
Accumulated deficit   (98,638)   (3,632)   (102,270)
Total stockholders’ equity   17,634    (3,632)   14,002 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity   50,055    (3,632)   46,423 

 

10

 

 

Condensed unaudited consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026

 

   As Previously
Reported
   Restatement
Adjustment
   As Restated 
Cost of revenue  $9,620   $170   $9,790 
Gross profit   3,337    (170)   3,167 
Income (loss) from operations   (504)   (170)   (674)
Income (loss) before income taxes   (766)   (170)   (936)
Net income (loss)   (766)   (170)   (936)
Basic earnings (loss) per share   (0.01)   —    (0.01)
Diluted earnings (loss) per share   (0.01)   —    (0.01)

 

Condensed unaudited consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025

 

   As Previously
Reported
   Restatement
Adjustment
   As Restated 
Cost of revenue  $11,243   $(151)  $11,092 
Gross profit   3,382    151    3,533 
Income (loss) from operations   256    151    407 
Income (loss) before income taxes   80    151    231 
Net income (loss)   80    151    231 
Basic earnings (loss) per share   0.00    —    0.00 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share   0.00    —    0.00 

 

Unaudited accumulated deficit at the dates presented

 

   As Previously
Reported
   Restatement
Adjustment
   As Restated 
December 31, 2024  $(100,428)  $(4,651)  $(105,079)
March 31, 2025   (100,348)   (4,500)   (104,848)
December 31, 2025   (98,638)   (3,632)   (102,270)
March 31, 2026   (99,404)   (3,802)   (103,206)

 

Unaudited total stockholders’ equity at the dates presented

 

   As Previously
Reported
   Restatement
Adjustment
   As Restated 
December 31, 2024  $14,946   $(4,651)  $10,295 
March 31, 2025   15,156    (4,500)   10,656 
December 31, 2025   17,634    (3,632)   14,002 
March 31, 2026   16,967    (3,803)   13,164 

 

Condensed unaudited consolidated cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2026

 

   As Previously
Reported
   Restatement
Adjustment
   As Restated 
Net loss  $(766)  $(170)  $(936)
Inventories, net   952    170    1,122 
Net cash provided by operating activities   1,517    —    1,517 
Cash at end of period   573    —    573 

 

11

 

 

Condensed unaudited consolidated cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2025

 

   As Previously
Reported
   Restatement
Adjustment
   As Restated 
Net income  $80   $151   $231 
Inventories, net   (1,645)   (151)   (1,796)
Net cash used in operating activities   (7,221)   —    (7,221)
Cash at end of period   1,817    —    1,817 

 

 (4) Revenues and Other Income

 

Revenues are recognized when control of the promised goods is transferred to customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration we expect to receive in exchange for those goods. When our ingredients and finished products are shipped, with control being transferred at the shipping point, this is the point in time at which we recognize the related revenue.

 

 We generally expense sales commissions when incurred because the amortization period would have been one year or less. These costs are recorded within selling, general and administrative expenses. Customers’ deposits, deferred revenue and other receipts are deferred and recognized when the revenue is realized and earned. Cash payments to customers are classified as reductions of revenue in our statements of operations. For select customers the Company may pay volume rebates which are variable in nature due to the amount the select customer will take. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, customers earned a volume rebate of $14. For the year ended December 31, 2025, one customer earned a volume rebate of $95.

 

 Contract balances at March 31, 2026, December 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024 are as follows:

 

   Accounts Receivable    Contract Liabilities 
Balance, December 31, 2024  $5,655    $5,571 
Balance, December 31, 2025   7,642     930 
Balance, March 31, 2026   7,246     1,165 

 

Revenue recognized in the reporting period that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period was $324 and $2,891 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

As part of the sales process, it is common for the Company to receive customer deposits. These deposits are typically held for less than a year and do not result in a financing component to the sales. The customer deposits are recognized as revenue when the Company ships the finished goods to the customer. Revenue is recognized when the goods are shipped.

 

The Company will for some customers arrange for the shipping of the finished goods. Revenues and costs associated with the shipment of the finished goods are recorded separately within product revenue and cost of revenue, respectively, on the consolidated statement of operations. With regard to revenue recognition, shipping activities that occur prior to the customers’ obtaining control of the goods are not a promised service to the customer, but rather activities to fulfill the Company’s promise to transfer the goods. As such, these activities are not deemed a performance obligation requiring allocation of the transaction price. Similarly, shipping activities that occur after the customers’ obtaining control of the goods are, as a matter of policy, also not a promised service to the customer, but rather an activity to fulfill the Company’s promise to transfer the goods.

 

Other revenue typically includes fees that our customers pay for various required laboratory tests, and may also include revenue from technology license fees and paid development projects. Technology license fees and paid development projects are recognized over time when the obligations under the agreed upon contractual arrangements are performed on our part. Other revenue recognized over time was $38 and $50, for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

Accounts receivable are carried at the original invoice amount, less an allowance for expected credit losses. We estimate the allowance for credit losses based on a review of outstanding receivables, including the age of the receivables, historical collection experience, specific customer collectability considerations, current conditions, and other relevant factors. In estimating expected credit losses for current trade receivables arising from contracts with customers, we have elected the practical expedient under ASU 2025-05 and assume that current conditions as of the balance sheet date do not change over the remaining life of the receivables. Receivables are written off when deemed uncollectible. Recoveries of trade accounts receivable previously written off are recorded when received. Our typical credit terms are between thirty and sixty days from shipment and invoicing.

 

12

 

 

   March 31, 2026   December 31, 2025 
Balance, beginning  $806   $786 
Current period provisions   88    836 
Write offs   (27)   (816)
Balance, ending  $867   $806 

 

(5) Earnings per Share

 

Basic earnings per share is computed using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share includes weighted-average incremental shares from stock options when their effect is dilutive. Options to purchase approximately 1,085,889 shares of common stock outstanding at March 31, 2026 were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2026 because the Company reported a net loss and their effect would have been antidilutive. Weighted-average incremental shares included in diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2025 were 2,528,837.

 

Earnings applicable to common stock and common stock shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share are as follows:

 

          
   Three months ended March 31, 
  

2026

(as restated)

  

2025

(as restated)

 
Numerator: (in Thousands)        
Net (loss) income  $(936)  $231 
           
Denominator:          
Weighted average number of basic common shares outstanding   70,625,494    70,103,279 
Weighted average additional shares assuming conversion of in-the-money stock options to common shares   —    2,528,837 
Weighted average number of diluted common shares outstanding   70,625,494    72,632,116 
           
Basic earnings per common share:          
Net (loss) income per share – basic  $(0.01)  $0.00 
Diluted earnings per common share:          
Net (loss) income per share – diluted  $(0.01)  $0.00 

 

  (6) Financial Instruments

 

We follow ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The fair value framework requires the categorization of assets and liabilities into three levels based upon the assumptions (inputs) used to price the assets or liabilities. Level 1 provides the most reliable measure of fair value, whereas Level 3 generally requires significant management judgment.

 

 Our financial instruments include cash, accounts receivable, net, accounts payable and accrued expenses, along with any short-term and long-term borrowings as described in Note 7. The carrying values of cash, accounts receivable, net, and accounts payable and accrued expenses are reasonable estimates of their fair value due to the short-term nature of these accounts. The fair value of short-term and long-term debt approximates carrying value based on comparison of terms to similar debt offering in the marketplace.

 

There were no financial instruments adjusted to fair value on March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025. 

 

13

 

 

(7) Related Party Notes and Lines of Credit

 

Notes and lines of credit consist of the following:

 

       As of March 31, 2026   As of December 31, 2025 
   Rate at
March 31,
2026
 

Total
Borrowing
Capacity

(as restated)

   Outstanding
Borrowed
Balance
  

Total
Borrowing
Capacity

(as restated)

   Outstanding
Borrowed
Balance
 
Libertyville Bank & Trust (1)   7.75%  $30   $—   $30   $— 
Libertyville Bank & Trust (2)   7.75%   500    —    500    — 
Beachcorp, LLC (3)    7.50%   6,472    3,047    6,236    4,767 
Beachcorp, LLC (4)    7.50%   7,566    9,500    8,184    9,500 
Strandler, LLC   (5)    7.50%   1,000    1,000    1,000    1,000 

 

1)Since July 2014, we have maintained a bank-issued letter of credit for up to $30 in borrowings, with interest at the prime rate plus 1%, to support our obligations under our Romeoville, Illinois facility lease agreement. No borrowings have been incurred under this promissory note. It is our intention to renew this note annually. Because there were no amounts outstanding on the note at any time during 2026 or 2025, we have recorded no related liability on our condensed consolidated balance sheet.

 

2)On December 21, 2021, the existing credit agreement with Libertyville was converted for use to support our obligations under our newly leased manufacturing and warehouse space in Bolingbrook, Illinois. Interest on drawn balances will be at the prime rate plus 1%. This credit agreement has a maturity of December 22, 2026. We expect to renew this agreement annually, as the lease requires. This credit agreement is secured by all the unencumbered assets of the Company and has superior collateral rights to those credit facilities with Beachcorp, LLC and Strandler, LLC.

 

3)On January 28, 2022, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Business Loan Agreement (the “A&R Loan Agreement”), which amends and restates the Master Agreement between the Company and Beachcorp, LLC, and a new promissory note in order to evidence the A/R Revolver facility, including an amendment to expand the limit on the A/R Revolver Facility from $6,000 to $8,000, reduce the interest rate to the prime rate plus 0.75%, and extend the maturity of the A/R Revolver Facility to March 31, 2024. On March 1, 2024, the Company entered into a Second Amendment to the Amended and Restated Business Loan Agreement extending the maturity of the A/R Revolver Facility to October 1, 2025. On May 27, 2025, the Company entered into a Third Amendment to the Amended and Restated Business Loan Agreement to expand the limit on the A/R Revolver Facility from $8,000 to $12,000, and extend its maturity to April 30, 2027. On September 30, 2026, the Company entered into a Fourth Amendment to the Amended and Restated Business Loan Agreement to extend its maturity to May 31, 2028.

 

4)On January 28, 2022, the Company entered into the A&R Loan Agreement and a new revolving loan agreement (“Inventory Facility”) with Beachcorp, LLC, and a new promissory note in order to evidence the Inventory Facility. The maximum borrowing amount under the Inventory Facility was $4,000, with a borrowing base consisting of up to 50% of the value of qualified inventory of the Company. The interest rate for the Inventory Revolver is at the prime rate plus 0.75%, and it was set to mature on March 31, 2024. On November 13, 2023, the Company entered into a Replacement Promissory Note with Beachcorp, LLC replacing the Inventory Facility promissory note executed on January 28, 2022. The maximum borrowing amount under the replacement Inventory Facility was increased to $5,200, with a borrowing base consisting of up to 55% of the value of qualified inventory of the Company. The interest rate for the replacement Inventory Revolver remains at the prime rate plus 0.75%. On March 1, 2024, the company entered into a Second Amendment to the Business Loan Agreement extending the maturity of the Inventory Revolver Facility to October 1, 2025. On May 27, 2025, the Company entered into a Third Amendment to the Business Loan Agreement to expand the limit on the Inventory Revolver Facility from $5,200 to $10,000, and extend its maturity to April 30, 2027. On September 30, 2026, the Company entered into a Fourth Amendment to the Business Loan Agreement to extend its maturity to May 31, 2028. As described above in Note 3 (Restatement of Previously Issued Consolidated Financial Statements), the Company recently identified errors in its historical accounting for labor and overhead included in inventories.  As a result, inventories were overstated in past borrowing base calculations under the Inventory Facility.  Effective and dated as of August 17, 2026, Beachcorp, LLC provided a waiver of all breaches, defaults and events of default under the Inventory Facility as a result of the inventory related accounting matters described in Note 3, with respect to up to $3,000 per occurrence, of over advances on the Inventory Revolving Loans. The Company does not expect there to be any prospective impact on the compliance or availability of the Inventory Facility.

 

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5)On January 28, 2022, the Company entered into an additional Business Loan Agreement (the “New Term Loan Agreement”) with Strandler, LLC, which effectively transferred or assigned the Term Loan to Strandler, LLC from Beachcorp, LLC. Interest on the New Term Loan is at the prime rate plus 0.75%. Strandler, LLC is also an affiliate of Bradford T. Whitmore. On March 1, 2024, the company entered into a Second Amendment to the Business Loan Agreement extending the maturity of the Term Maturity Note to October 1, 2025. On May 27, 2025, the Company entered into a Third Amendment to the Business Loan Agreement extending the maturity of the Term Maturity Note to April 30, 2027. On September 30, 2026, the Company entered into a Fourth Amendment to the Business Loan Agreement extending the maturity of the Term Maturity Note to May 31, 2028. On November 4, 2026, Strandler, LLC assigned to Whitmore Holdings, LLC all of its rights as a lender under the New Term Loan agreement. 

 

The Company classifies the line of credit – accounts receivable as current because we are required to pay back the borrowings as cash is received from our customers. The Company’s remaining debt is presented within the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2026, and December 31, 2025 in accordance with the maturity dates in the financing agreements.

 

Beachcorp, LLC, Strandler, LLC and Whitmore Holdings, LLC are affiliates of Mr. Bradford T. Whitmore, who beneficially owns a majority of the Company’s common stock and is the brother of Ms. R. Janet Whitmore, a director of the Company and the chair of the Company’s board of directors. The A/R Revolver Facility, the Inventory Facility and the New Term Loan are all secured by all the unencumbered assets of the Company and subordinated to the Company’s credit facility with Libertyville Bank & Trust.

 

Related party interest expense consists of the following:

    Three months ended March 31,  
    2026     2025  
Interest expense, related parties   $ 263     $ 176  

 

Accrued interest consists of the following:

 

    As of  
    March 31, 2026     December 31, 2025  
Accrued interest expense, related parties   $ 90     $ 103  

 

Outstanding balances associated with related parties are as follows:

 

    As of  
    March 31, 2026     December 31, 2025  
Beachcorp, LLC   $ 12,547     $ 14,267  
Strandler, LLC     1,000       1,000  

 

(8) Inventories, net as Restated

 

Inventories consist of the following:

 

           
    As of  
   

March 31,
2026
(as restated)

   

December 31,
2025
(as restated)

 
Raw materials   $ 12,938     $ 12,982  
Finished goods     3,111       4,196  
Inventory reserve     (2,293 )     (2,299 )
     Total Inventories, net     13,756       14,879  

 

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(9) Significant Customers

 

We had three significant customers for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025.

 

Revenues from these three customers, as a percentage of total Company revenue, was approximately:

 

       For the three months ended 
       March 31, 
Customer #   Product Category  2026   2025 
1   Consumer Products   37%   25%
2   Personal Care Ingredients   21%   9%
3   Consumer Products   9%   8%
    Total   67%   42%

 

 Accounts receivable balances for these three customers were approximately:

 

       As of March 31, 
Customer #   Product Category  2026   2025 
1   Consumer Products   3,837   $3,461 
2   Personal Care Ingredients   411    1,464 
3   Consumer Products   547    — 
    Total   4,795   $4,925 

 

We currently have exclusive supply agreements with BASF Corporation (“BASF”), our second largest customer, that have contingencies outlined which could potentially result in the sale of production equipment from the Company to the customer intended to provide capacity sufficient to meet the customer’s production needs. This outcome may occur if we fail to meet certain performance requirements. In the event of an equipment sale, upon incurring a triggering event, the equipment would be sold to the customer at either 115% of the equipment’s net book value or the greater of 30% of the original book value of such equipment, and any associated upgrades to it, or 115% of the equipment’s net book value, depending on the equipment and related products. 

 

(10) Business Segmentation and Geographical Distribution

 

The Company operates as a single business segment, in which the factors used to make this determination include differences in products, services, geographical areas, regulatory environment, and other criteria considered for the appropriateness of aggregation. The types of products and services offered by the sole reportable segment, which is the same as the Company as a whole, are discussed in Note 2. Since the Company operates as a single segment, there were no intra-entity sales or transfers.

 

The Company’s Chief Executive Officer is the Chief Operating Decision Maker. The Chief Operating Decision Maker assesses performance for the single segment and decides how to allocate resources based on net income (loss), which is also reported in the statement of operations. The measure of segment assets is total assets reported on the balance sheet. The accounting policies of the sole segment are the same as those used in the consolidated financial statements and described in the restated annual financial statements referenced in Note 1.

 

The Chief Operating Decision Maker uses gross profit and net income to evaluate Company performance and in what way to allocate resources. Significant segment expenses, which are the same as the entity as a whole, are as follows:

 

            
   For the three months ended March 31, 
   2026
(as restated)
   2025
(as restated)
 
Total revenue  $12,957    14,625 
           
Employee costs   4,109    3,366 
Contractors and professional services   2,540    3,418 
Materials and supplies   4,181    4,959 

 

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   For the three months ended March 31, 
   2026
(as restated)
   2025
(as restated)
 
Depreciation and amortization   313    225 
Interest expense   263    176 
Tax expense   20    29 
Facilities   968    943 
Shipping   226    257 
Testing   25    190 
IT services   354    334 
Insurance   226    201 
Manufacturing other expense   342    (110)
Selling, general and administrative expense   326    406 
Total expense   13,893    14,394 
           
Net (loss) income  $(936)   231 

 

Revenue from international sources approximated $913 and $993 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. As part of our revenue from international sources, we recognized approximately $613 and $349 in product revenue from Canadian companies, in the aggregate, for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

 

Our operations comprise a single business segment and all of our long-lived assets are located within the United States. We categorize our revenue stream into three main product categories, personal care ingredients, advanced materials and consumer products. The revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 by category are as follows:

 

   

For the three months ended

March 31

 
Product Category   2026     2025  
Consumer Products   $ 10,027     $ 12,882  
Personal Care Ingredients     2,725       1,373  
Advanced Materials     205       370  
Total Sales   $ 12,957     $ 14,625  
                   

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Overview

 

Solésence is a health-oriented, science-driven company, focused on various skin health, beauty and wellness markets. Our primary skin health products are fully developed prestige skin care formulations with mineral-based UV protection enabled by our proprietary Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (“APIs”), which are also marketed as APIs for sale to manufacturers of other types of skin health products, including sunscreens and daily care products.  Additionally, we continue to sell products in legacy markets including medical diagnostics, architectural coatings, industrial coating applications, abrasion-resistant additives, and plastics additives applications—all of which currently fall into the advanced materials product category.  

 

Results of Operations

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 and 2025

 

        Total revenue decreased to $12,957 for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $14,625 for the same period in 2025. Much of our revenue was from our three largest customers for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2026, and 2025, respectively. This reflects sales to our largest customers for our consumer products and sales of APIs to our largest customer in personal care ingredients.  This is the revenue breakdown, as a percentage of total revenue, from the customers referenced above during the three-months periods ended March 31, 2026, and 2025, respectively:

 

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       For the three months ended 
       March 31, 
Customer #   Product
Category
  2026   2025 
1   Consumer Products   37%   25%
2   Personal Care Ingredients   21%   9%
3   Consumer Products   9%   8%
    Total   67%   42%

 

Product revenue, the primary component of our total revenue, decreased to $12,919 for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $14,575 during the same period of 2025. The decrease in product revenue reflects lower sales in our consumer products and advanced materials product categories, partially offset by higher sales in our personal care ingredients category.

 

Other revenue decreased to $38 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2026, compared to $50 for the same period in 2025, respectively. Other revenues are typically comprised primarily of developmental fees. 

    

Cost of revenue generally includes costs associated with commercial production and customer development arrangements. Cost of revenue, as restated for each period, decreased to $9,790 for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $11,092 for the same period in 2025. The decrease in cost of revenue was primarily driven by decreased volume resulting in decreased labor and material costs. While we typically pass through costs to our customers, we sometimes cannot pass through all pricing increases on raw materials, and higher material costs can negatively affect gross margin. The Company continues to monitor the potential impact of tariffs, associated legal actions and pricing on materials sourced internationally.

 

Capacity is a key area of focus to increase throughput first, followed quickly by increased cost efficiency once we can achieve greater scale. Our planning has had us adding to our current fixed manufacturing cost structure through 2026 to accommodate additional growth, and to build a better base for further growth beyond that level. The extent to which margins grow, as a percentage of total revenue, will be dependent upon revenue mix, revenue volume, our ability to cut costs and pass commodity market-driven raw materials increases on to customers, and the speed and efficiency with which we are able to scale up production for our consumer products. We expect that, as product revenue volume increases, our fixed manufacturing costs will be more efficiently absorbed, which should lead to increased margins as we grow. Our most critical operational issue today is reducing controllable variable product manufacturing costs.

 

Research and development expense, which includes all expenses relating to the technology and advanced engineering groups, primarily consists of costs associated with the development or acquisition of new finished product formulations for skin care, new product applications for our skin care ingredients, and the cost of enhancing our manufacturing processes. This includes legal fees related to intellectual property development, protection, and maintenance. As an example, we are currently focusing the bulk of our resources on developing new product formulations, and related new technologies, as we expand marketing and sales efforts relating to our Solésence products. This work has led to several new products and additional potential new products. Our efforts in research and development, cosmetic formulating, process engineering and advanced engineering groups are focused in three major areas: 1) application development for our products; 2) creating or obtaining additional core materials technologies and/or materials that have the capability to serve multiple skin health-related markets; and 3) continuing to improve our core technologies to improve manufacturing operations and reduce costs. 

 

Research and development expense increased to $1,042 for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $1,018 for the same period in 2025. The increase is due in large part to increased legal costs related to research and development, and salaries in 2026 compared to 2025.

 

Selling, general and administrative expense increased to $2,799 for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $2,108 for the same period in 2025. The increase is due to an increase in legal costs and increased employee-related costs in 2026 compared to 2025.

 

Inflation

 

In Company-wide operations, we believe inflation has not had a material effect on our operations or financial position for 2025, although we have seen increases in our costs. We expect supplier price increases and wage and benefit inflation, both of which represent a significant component of our costs of operations, may have a material effect on our operations and financial position in 2026 and beyond. We will apply our best efforts to pass through cost increases to our customers. If we are unable to pass through any increases due to contractual limitations or conditions in our markets specifically, this could reduce margins and net income.

 

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Cash, cash proceeds and use of cash for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025, and year ended December 31, 2025 were:

 

In 000’s  Three months
ended
March 31,
2026
   Three months
ended
March 31,
2025
   Year ended
December 31,
2025
 
Total cash  $573   $1,817   $1,288 
Cash provided by (used in) operating activities   1,517    (7,221)   (8,567)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities   (528)   133    (2,143)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities   (1,704)   7,496    10,589 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities during the three months ended March 31, 2026 was primarily attributable to a decrease in inventories and accounts receivable, net and increases in accounts payable and deferred revenue, partially offset by the net loss and a decrease in accrued expenses. The restatement increased the net loss and the inventory adjustment in the operating cash-flow reconciliation by approximately $170 each, with no change to net cash provided by operating activities. Net cash used in investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2026 was attributable to expenditures on capital equipment. The three months ended March 31, 2025 reflected net cash provided by investing activities of $133. Net cash used in financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2026 was primarily attributable to repayments under the accounts receivable line of credit.

 

 Our actual future capital requirements in 2026 and beyond will depend on many factors, including customer acceptance of our current and potential future consumer products, applications, and products, continued progress in research and development activities and product testing programs, the magnitude of these activities and programs, and the costs necessary to increase and expand our manufacturing capabilities and to market and sell these products and ingredients. Other important issues that will drive future capital requirements will be the development of new markets and new customers as well as the potential for significant unplanned growth with existing customers. Depending on the success of certain projects, and conditions within the markets supplying labor and materials for capital equipment, we expect that capital spending relating to currently known capital needs for 2026 will be between $0.5 million and $1.5 million, to be funded by profit from operations, our existing loans and lines of credit, and possible new debt financing. If those projects are delayed or ultimately prove unsuccessful, or if we fail to be able to support the additional cost of funding them in the near term, we expect our capital expenditures may fall below the lower end of the range. Similarly, substantial success in business development projects may cause the actual 2026 capital investment to exceed the top of this range.

 

Additional Consideration

 

We had federal net operating loss carryforwards for tax purposes of approximately $38.5 million on December 31, 2025. Because the Company may experience “ownership changes” within the meaning of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”) in connection with any future equity offerings, future utilization of this carryforward may be subject to certain limitations as defined by the IRC. If not utilized, $30.7 million of this loss carryforward will expire between 2026 and 2038. Given changes to the IRC, net operating loss carryforwards generated after January 1, 2018 do not expire, therefore, $7.7 million in net operating losses generated since January 1, 2018 do not expire. We had Illinois net loss deduction carryforwards for tax purposes of approximately $18.4 million on December 31, 2025. Due to the provisions of Illinois Public Act 102-0669 signed November 16, 2021, Illinois net loss deductions expire between 2029 and 2039.

 

As of December 31, 2025, the Company determined that it was not subject to annual limitations under the Internal Revenue Code on the utilization of its net operating loss carryforwards. Because of uncertainty as to the amount of future taxable income that will be earned prior to expiration, we have concluded that some portion of the carryforwards may expire before becoming available to reduce income tax liabilities.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We have not created, and are not party to, any special-purpose or off-balance sheet entities for the purposes of raising capital, incurring debt or operating our business. We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements or relationships with entities that are not consolidated into our financial statements that are reasonably likely to materially affect our liquidity or the availability of capital resources.

 

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Safe Harbor Provision

 

We want to provide investors with more meaningful and useful information. As a result, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the “Form 10-Q”) contains and incorporates by reference certain “forward-looking statements”, as defined in Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). These statements reflect our current expectations of the future results of our operations, performance, and achievements. Forward-looking statements are covered under the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We have tried, wherever possible, to identify these statements by using words such as “anticipates”, “believes”, “estimates”, “expects”, “plans”, “intends” and similar expressions. These statements reflect management’s current beliefs and are based on information now available to it. Accordingly, these statements are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and contingencies that could cause our actual results, performance, or achievements in 2026 and beyond to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, such statements. These risks, uncertainties and factors include, without limitation: our ability to be consistently profitable despite the losses we have incurred since our incorporation; a decision by a customer to cancel a purchase order or supply agreement in light of our dependence on a limited number of key customers; the terms of our supply agreements with BASF which could trigger a requirement to sell equipment to that customer; our potential inability to obtain working capital when needed on acceptable terms or at all; our ability to obtain materials at costs we can pass through to our customers, including Rare Earth elements, specifically cerium oxide, as well as high purity zinc; uncertain demand for, and acceptance of, our Solésence products, and our advanced materials; our manufacturing capacity and product mix flexibility in light of customer demand; our limited marketing experience, including with our suite of Solésence products; changes in development and distribution relationships; the impact of competitive products and technologies; our dependence on patents and protection of proprietary information; our ability to maintain an appropriate electronic trading venue for our securities; the impact of any potential new governmental regulations, especially any new governmental regulations focusing on the processing, handling, storage or sale of nanomaterials, that could be difficult to respond to or costly to comply with; business interruptions due to unexpected events or public health crises, including viral pandemics such as COVID-19; and the resolution of litigation or other legal proceedings in which we may become involved. In addition, our forward-looking statements could be affected by general industry and market conditions and growth rates. Readers of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Except as required by federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to update or revise these forward-looking statements to reflect new events or uncertainties.

  

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

We are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports filed by us under the Exchange Act is: (a) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms; and (b) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and principal financial officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. It should be noted that in designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, we recognize that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and that our management necessarily was required to apply its judgment regarding the design of our disclosure controls and procedures.

 

In connection with the restatement of the Company’s previously issued consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-Q/A, management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer (our principal executive officer) and Chief Financial Officer (our principal financial officer), reevaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, as of March 31, 2026. Based on that reevaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective at the reasonable assurance level as of March 31, 2026 because of the material weakness in internal control over financial reporting described below. This conclusion supersedes the conclusion that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2026 stated in our originally filed Form 10-Q

 

A material weakness exists when one or more deficiencies in internal control over financial reporting create a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected, on a timely basis

 

Material Weakness in Inventory Costing

 

The Company did not design and maintain effective controls over the determination, accumulation, allocation, review and application of labor and manufacturing overhead costs capitalized into inventory.

 

Specifically, the Company did not establish and maintain effective controls to provide for:

 

●Identification and capitalization of only eligible inventory acquisition and production costs;
●Allocation of variable production overhead based on actual production activity;
●Adjustment of standard or budgeted cost amounts to ensure those amounts reasonably approximated actual cost;
●Sufficient documentation supporting cost pools, burden rates, allocation methodologies, and significant assumptions; and
●An effective management review of the completeness, accuracy, and appropriateness of the inventory-costing calculation.

 

20

 

 

These deficiencies, considered in combination, constituted a material weakness that existed as of March 31, 2026. The material weakness resulted in errors affecting inventory, cost of revenue and related financial statement accounts and disclosures. The errors are corrected in the restated unaudited consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-Q/A. See the restatement disclosures in the notes to those financial statements.

 

Material Weakness in Oversight and Review of Financial Reporting and Restatement Activities

 

The Company did not design and maintain effective supervisory and review controls over the financial reporting process, including the identification, evaluation, correction, and disclosure of accounting errors and restatements.

 

Specifically, the Company did not establish and maintain effective controls to:

 

●Ensure that personnel and advisors responsible for performing, reviewing, and overseeing key accounting and financial reporting controls possess the appropriate level of knowledge and experience, including sufficient SEC reporting, financial reporting, and technical accounting expertise, to effectively execute those controls and address necessary accounting matters and financial statement corrections;
●Ensure that accounting analyses, methodologies, assumptions, allocations, and conclusions used in restatement calculations were sufficiently reviewed before being finalized;
●Verify the completeness, accuracy, consistency, and supportability of adjustments recorded in connection with the restatement;
●Ensure that, following the identification of a restatement, revised financial information is complete and accurate and is subject to appropriate accounting analysis, supporting documentation, and review procedures sufficient to prevent or detect material misstatements; and
●Evaluate whether accounting positions and allocation methodologies were consistently and accurately applied across all affected reporting periods.

 

As a result of these deficiencies, management did not timely identify errors and unsupported assumptions within the restatement calculations, including errors in the allocation of departmental costs among inventory and cost-of-sales cost pools, inconsistencies in the application of methodologies across reporting periods, and adjustments that lacked sufficient support under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP).

 

The material weakness also impacted the Company’s ability to complete and file corrected financial information in a proficient manner. There is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company’s annual or interim financial statements would not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

 

Based on this reassessment and the COSO criteria, management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of December 31, 2025 because of the material weaknesses described above. This conclusion supersedes management’s conclusion in the originally filed Form 10-Q that internal control over financial reporting was effective as of March 31, 2026.

 

Inventory Costing Remediation Activities Subsequent to March 31, 2026

 

The Company intends to implement remediation measures that include:

●Reassessing the Company’s inventory-costing methodologies and formalizing the policy;
●Evaluating and refining labor and manufacturing overhead cost pools, allocation practices, methodologies, and assumptions;
●Strengthening documentation supporting burden rates, inventory valuation and costing activities;
●Establishing periodic reassessment requirements and comparisons of actual manufacturing costs with capitalized amounts;
●Enhancing management review controls over inventory accounting and valuation, including defined review thresholds and documentation requirements;
●Strengthening technical cost-accounting and U.S. GAAP expertise through training, additional resources and/or external specialists; and
●Increasing oversight by personnel with appropriate accounting and cost-accounting expertise.

 

Financial Reporting Oversight and Review Remediation Activities Subsequent to March 31, 2026

 

The Company intends to implement remediation measures that include:

●Enhancing executive management oversight of significant accounting matters;

 

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●Enhancing controls over the review and oversight of third-party specialists and advisors engaged to assist with infrequent transactions, including accounting corrections and related financial reporting matters;
●Implementing additional review controls over technical accounting analyses and application of U.S. GAAP, supporting calculations and burden rates, significant estimates and allocations, and quarterly adjustments of inventory to actual costs;
●Increasing the involvement of personnel with appropriate financial reporting, SEC reporting, and technical accounting expertise; and
●Evaluating staffing levels, competencies, and organizational structure within the finance and accounting function to ensure adequate resources are available to support financial reporting obligations.

 

Neither material weakness will be considered remediated until the applicable controls have been designed and implemented, have operated for a sufficient period, and management has concluded through testing that they are operating effectively. Correction of the financial statement errors does not, by itself, remediate either material weakness.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

The Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer (our principal executive officer) and Chief Financial Officer (our principal financial officer), confirm that there was no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the period ended March 31, 2026 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

  Exhibit 31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Exchange Act.
     
  Exhibit 31.2 Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Exchange Act.
     
  Exhibit 32

Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. 

 

  Exhibit 101 The following materials from Solésence, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (1) the Balance Sheets, (2) the Statements of Operations, (3) the Statements of Shareholders Equity, (4) the Statements of Cash Flows, and (5) the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.

  

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

  SOLÉSENCE, INC.
       
Date: November 10, 2026   By: /s/ KEVIN CURETON
      Kevin Cureton
      President and Chief Executive Officer
      Principal Executive Officer

 

  SOLÉSENCE, INC.
       
Date: November 10, 2026   By: /s/ LAURA RIFFNER
      Laura Riffner
      Chief Financial Officer
      Principal Financial Officer

 

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