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FDA grants priority review to Sanofi (NASDAQ: SNY) Gaucher disease drug

Filing Impact
(Neutral)
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(Neutral)
Form Type
6-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Sanofi reports that the US FDA has granted priority review to its new drug application for venglustat, an oral glucosylceramide synthase inhibitor, to treat type 3 Gaucher disease, a rare lysosomal storage disorder with neurological symptoms. If approved, venglustat would be the first US therapy aimed at the progressive neurological manifestations of this disease. The FDA’s target action date is November 25, 2026.

The application is backed by the phase 3 LEAP2MONO study in adults and adolescents with stabilized systemic disease on enzyme replacement therapy. Venglustat met both primary neurological endpoints and three of four key secondary endpoints and was generally well tolerated, with no new safety signals.

Positive

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Negative

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Insights

FDA priority review for a rare neurologic Gaucher therapy, but approval and uptake remain uncertain.

The FDA’s priority review of venglustat for type 3 Gaucher disease highlights a potentially important addition to Sanofi’s lysosomal storage disorder portfolio. Priority review indicates the agency sees potential for meaningful benefit in a serious condition.

The LEAP2MONO phase 3 trial met both neurological primary endpoints and most key secondary endpoints, with tolerability broadly consistent with prior studies. However, the LEAP2MONO open-label phase is still ongoing, and regulators will scrutinize durability, safety and functional relevance of the endpoints.

If approved by the November 25, 2026 FDA target action date, venglustat would be the first US treatment specifically targeting neurological manifestations in GD3. Actual commercial impact will depend on final labeling, competitive landscape, and physician and payer adoption, none of which are detailed here.

FDA target action date November 25, 2026 Priority review decision date for venglustat NDA in GD3
LEAP2MONO enrollment 43 patients Randomized 1:1 to venglustat or enzyme replacement therapy
Common AE - headache 14.3% vs 18.2% Venglustat arm vs enzyme replacement therapy arm in LEAP2MONO
Common AE - nausea 14.3% vs 4.5% Venglustat arm vs enzyme replacement therapy arm in LEAP2MONO
Common AE - spleen enlargement 14.3% vs 0% Venglustat arm vs enzyme replacement therapy arm in LEAP2MONO
Common AE - diarrhea 14.3% vs 0% Venglustat arm vs enzyme replacement therapy arm in LEAP2MONO
priority review regulatory
"The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted priority review to the new drug application"
Priority review is a regulatory fast-track that shortens the time an agency spends evaluating a drug, vaccine or medical device application so a decision comes sooner than normal. For investors, it matters because a faster review is like an express lane to market: it can speed revenue potential and reduce regulatory uncertainty, but it does not guarantee approval and still requires the product to meet safety and effectiveness standards.
new drug application (NDA) regulatory
"priority review to the new drug application (NDA) for venglustat"
A new drug application (NDA) is a formal request submitted to regulatory authorities to gain approval for a new medication to be sold and used by the public. It is a comprehensive review process that examines the drug’s safety, effectiveness, and manufacturing quality. For investors, an NDA approval can signal a potential breakthrough product and influence a company's stock value.
glucosylceramide synthase inhibitor (GCSi) medical
"venglustat, a novel, investigational oral glucosylceramide synthase inhibitor (GCSi)"
lysosomal storage disorder medical
"type 3 Gaucher disease (GD3), a rare lysosomal storage disorder"
A lysosomal storage disorder is an inherited condition where a cell’s recycling center (the lysosome) cannot break down certain molecules, so those materials build up like trash piling up when a household garbage disposal is broken. Investors care because these disorders create clear medical needs and definable patient groups, making them attractive targets for drugs, gene therapies and diagnostics that can command regulatory attention and commercial value.
enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) medical
"who previously achieved stabilization of systemic manifestations with enzyme replacement therapy (ERT)"
Enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) is a medical treatment that supplies a missing or defective enzyme a patient’s body cannot make, restoring a chemical process much like adding the right tool to a broken machine so it can run again. For investors, ERT matters because successful therapies can create sustained revenue streams, affect regulatory risk and reimbursement decisions, and change the market value of companies developing, manufacturing, or distributing these specialized biologic drugs.
orphan designation regulatory
"orphan designation for GD3 in the US, EU, and Japan"
Orphan designation is a regulatory label granted to a drug or therapy intended to treat a rare disease, which typically affects a small number of patients. It matters to investors because it unlocks incentives—such as development cost reductions, tax credits, priority review and a period of market exclusivity—that improve the commercial and regulatory prospects of a product; think of it as a government-backed head start and safety net for a niche but potentially high-value medicine.
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

For the month of June 2026

Commission File Number: 001-31368

SANOFI

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

46, avenue de la Grande Armée, 75017 Paris, FRANCE

(Address of principal executive offices)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F ☒  Form 40-F

 

1


In May 2026, Sanofi published the press release attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 which is incorporated herein by reference.

Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit No.

 

Description

Exhibit 99.1   Press Release dated May 28, 2026: Sanofi’s venglustat accepted for priority review in the US to treat type 3 Gaucher disease.

 

2


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Dated: June 8, 2026    SANOFI

 

By

 

/s/ Alexandra Roger

  Name: Alexandra Roger
  Title: Head of Legal Corporate & Finance

 

3

Exhibit 99.1

 

Press Release    LOGO

Sanofi’s venglustat accepted for priority review in the US to treat type 3 Gaucher disease

Paris, May 28, 2026. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted priority review to the new drug application (NDA) for venglustat, a novel, investigational oral glucosylceramide synthase inhibitor (GCSi), for the treatment of type 3 Gaucher disease (GD3), a rare lysosomal storage disorder.

If approved, venglustat would become the first treatment available in the US to address the progressive neurological manifestations associated with GD3 and expand Sanofi’s portfolio of treatment options for patients living with lysosomal storage diseases. The target action date for the FDA decision is November 25, 2026.

Gaucher disease is marked by the abnormal buildup of sugar-and-fat molecules called glycosphingolipids (GSL) in the spleen, liver, bone marrow, and lungs. In patients with GD3, these molecules also accumulate in the central nervous system (CNS) where they drive neuroinflammation, which can result in neurological manifestations, including cognitive deficits and difficulty in coordination and balance (ataxia), in addition to the disease’s systemic effects. There are currently no approved targeted treatments that specifically address the neurological symptoms of GD3. By crossing the blood brain barrier, venglustat has the potential to treat neurological manifestations of GD3.

The NDA is supported by positive data from the LEAP2MONO phase 3 study (clinical study identifier: NCT05222906), evaluating the efficacy and safety of venglustat in adults and pediatric patients, with neurological manifestations of GD3, who previously achieved stabilization of systemic manifestations with enzyme replacement therapy (ERT). In results shared at the WORLDSymposiumTM earlier this year, venglustat met both of the study’s primary endpoints and three out of four key secondary endpoints. In the study, venglustat was well tolerated overall with no new safety signals compared with previous studies. The most commonly reported adverse events were headache (14.3% in the venglustat arm versus 18.2% in the ERT arm), nausea (14.3% versus 4.5%), spleen enlargement (14.3% versus 0), and diarrhea (14.3% versus 0).

Venglustat previously earned breakthrough therapy designation and fast-track designation from the FDA for its potential in GD3, as well as orphan designation for GD3 in the US, EU, and Japan. Venglustat is also currently under regulatory review for GD3 in the EU. Sanofi will pursue additional global regulatory filings for venglustat in GD3 in 2026.

The safety and efficacy of venglustat for GD3 have not been evaluated by any regulatory authority.

Priority review is given to regulatory applications seeking approval for therapies that have the potential to provide significant improvements in the treatment, diagnosis, or prevention of serious conditions.

About LEAP2MONO

The LEAP2MONO phase 3 study was a double-blind, double-dummy, active-comparator, two-arm study that evaluated the efficacy and safety of once daily oral venglustat versus intravenous ERT every two weeks in adults and pediatric patients aged 12 and older with GD3. Forty-three patients were randomized [1:1] to receive venglustat and placebo infusion or ERT and placebo tablet. Patients must have been treated with ERT for at least three years and achieved therapeutic goals for systemic disease manifestations. The primary endpoints for the study were change in scale for assessment and rating of ataxia (SARA) modified total score and change in repeatable battery for the assessment of neuropsychological status (RBANS) total scale index score for patients receiving venglustat versus those receiving ERT from baseline to week 52. Systemic key secondary endpoints include percent change in spleen volume, liver volume and platelet count and change in hemoglobin levels. Biomarker key secondary endpoints include percent change in cerebrospinal fluid and plasma GL1 and lyso-GL1. The LEAP2MONO study is ongoing and results from its open-label phase will be presented in the future when available.


About venglustat

Venglustat is a novel, investigational oral GCSi, designed to cross the blood brain barrier (i.e., brain-penetrant), that has the potential to slow the progression of certain diseases by inhibiting abnormal GSL accumulation and its pathophysiology consequences. GSLs are cellular building blocks whose abnormal accumulation is implicated in several rare diseases leading to both cell dysfunction and disease progression. Venglustat was previously granted orphan designation in the EU, the US, and Japan for its potential treatment of both GD3 and Fabry disease. It also received fast-track designation by the FDA for its potential use in GD3 and Fabry disease.

About Sanofi

Sanofi is an R&D driven, AI-powered biopharma company committed to improving people’s lives and delivering compelling growth. We apply our deep understanding of the immune system to invent medicines and vaccines that treat and protect millions of people around the world, with an innovative pipeline that could benefit millions more. Our team is guided by one purpose: we chase the miracles of science to improve people’s lives; this inspires us to drive progress and deliver positive impact for our people and the communities we serve, by addressing the most urgent healthcare, environmental, and societal challenges of our time. Sanofi is listed on EURONEXT: SAN and NASDAQ: SNY

Media Relations

Sandrine Guendoul | +33 6 25 09 14 25 | sandrine.guendoul@sanofi.com

Evan Berland | +1 215 432 0234 | evan.berland@sanofi.com

Léo Le Bourhis | +33 6 75 06 43 81 | leo.lebourhis@sanofi.com

Victor Rouault | +1 617 356 4751 | victor.rouault@sanofi.com

Timothy Gilbert | +1 516 521 2929 | timothy.gilbert@sanofi.com

Léa Ubaldi | +33 6 30 19 66 46 | lea.ubaldi@sanofi.com

Ekaterina Pesheva | +1 410 926 6780 | ekaterina.pesheva@sanofi.com

Investor Relations

Thomas Kudsk Larsen |+44 7545 513 693 | thomas.larsen@sanofi.com

Alizé Kaisserian | +33 6 47 04 12 11 | alize.kaisserian@sanofi.com

Keita Browne | +1 781 249 1766 | keita.browne@sanofi.com

Nathalie Pham | +33 7 85 93 30 17 | nathalie.pham@sanofi.com

Nina Goworek | +1 908 569 7086 | nina.goworek@sanofi.com

Thibaud Châtelet | +33 6 80 80 89 90 | thibaud.chatelet@sanofi.com

Yun Li | +33 6 84 00 90 72 | yun.li3@sanofi.com

 

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Sanofi forward-looking statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of applicable securities laws, including the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. Forward-looking statements are statements that are not historical facts. These statements include projections and estimates and their underlying assumptions, statements regarding plans, objectives, intentions, and expectations with respect to future financial results, events, operations, services, product development and potential, and statements regarding future events and economic performance. Words such as “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “intend,” “estimate,” “plan,” “can,” “contemplate,” “could,” “is designed to,” “may,” “might,” “potential,” “objective,” “attempt,” “target,” “project,” “strategy,” “strive,” “desire,” “predict,” “forecast,” “ambition,” “guideline,” “seek,” “should,” “will,” “goal,” or the negative of these, and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Although Sanofi’s management believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, investors are cautioned that forward-looking information and statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties, many of which are difficult to predict and generally beyond the control of Sanofi, that could cause actual results and developments to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied or projected by, the forward-looking information and statements. These risks and uncertainties include among other things, the uncertainties inherent in research and development, future clinical data and analysis, including post marketing, decisions by regulatory authorities, such as the U.S Food and Drug Administration or the European Medicines Agency, regarding whether and when to approve any drug, device or biological application that may be filed for any such product candidates as well as their decisions regarding labelling and other matters that could affect the availability or commercial potential of such product candidates; the fact that product candidates if approved may not be commercially successful; unexpected regulatory actions or delays, or government regulation generally; authorities’ decisions regarding whether and when to approve a product candidate; political pressure in the United States to mandate lower drug prices including “most favored nation” pricing for State Medicaid programs; the future approval and commercial success of therapeutic alternatives; Sanofi’s ability to benefit from external growth opportunities, to complete related transactions and/or obtain regulatory clearances, including future clinical data and analysis of existing clinical data relating to the product, including post marketing, unexpected safety, quality or manufacturing issues, competition in general; risks associated with intellectual property and any related pending or future litigation and the ultimate outcome of such litigation; trends in exchange rates and prevailing interest rates, volatile economic and market conditions, cost containment initiatives and subsequent changes thereto, and the impact that global crises may have on us, our customers, suppliers, vendors, and other business partners, and the financial condition of any one of them, as well as on our employees and on the global economy as a whole. The risks and uncertainties also include the uncertainties discussed or identified in the public filings with the SEC and the French Markets Authority (AMF) made by Sanofi, including those listed under “Risk Factors” and “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in Sanofi’s annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2025, or contained in our periodic reports on Form 6-K. Other than as required by applicable law, Sanofi does not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking information or statements. In light of these risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, you should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements contained herein.

All trademarks mentioned in this press release are the property of the Sanofi group.

 

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FAQ

What did Sanofi (SNY) announce about venglustat for type 3 Gaucher disease?

Sanofi announced that the US FDA granted priority review to its new drug application for venglustat to treat type 3 Gaucher disease, a rare lysosomal storage disorder with neurological symptoms, based on positive phase 3 LEAP2MONO trial data in adults and adolescents.

When is the FDA target action date for Sanofi’s venglustat NDA?

The FDA set a target action date of November 25, 2026 for its decision on Sanofi’s venglustat new drug application for type 3 Gaucher disease. This date marks when the agency aims to complete its priority review and decide on potential approval.

What were the key results of the LEAP2MONO phase 3 study for venglustat?

The LEAP2MONO phase 3 study showed venglustat met both primary neurological endpoints and three of four key secondary endpoints versus enzyme replacement therapy. The drug was generally well tolerated, with no new safety signals compared with earlier studies in patients with type 3 Gaucher disease.

How was Sanofi’s LEAP2MONO trial for type 3 Gaucher disease designed?

LEAP2MONO was a double-blind, double-dummy, active-comparator phase 3 trial in 43 patients aged 12 and older with type 3 Gaucher disease. Participants were randomized 1:1 to once-daily oral venglustat plus placebo infusion or intravenous enzyme replacement therapy plus placebo tablet for 52 weeks.

What safety profile did venglustat show in the LEAP2MONO study?

Venglustat was generally well tolerated, with no new safety signals observed. Common adverse events included headache, nausea, spleen enlargement, and diarrhea. For example, headache occurred in 14.3% of patients on venglustat versus 18.2% on enzyme replacement therapy, indicating a manageable safety profile in this setting.

What regulatory designations has venglustat received for type 3 Gaucher disease?

Venglustat has received priority review, breakthrough therapy and fast-track designations from the FDA for type 3 Gaucher disease, along with orphan designation in the US, EU and Japan. It is also under regulatory review for this indication in the European Union.

Filing Exhibits & Attachments

1 document