Translational Development Acquisition (NASDAQ: TDAC) flags going concern risk as SPAC deadline nears
Translational Development Acquisition Corp. reported net income of $1,332,797 for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, driven by $1,613,958 of dividends on trust investments and offset by $281,161 of general and administrative costs. Cash outside the trust was very limited at $24,630, with marketable securities in the trust account totaling $183,271,269.
As of March 31, 2026, the company had a working capital deficit of $785,769 and relies on a non‑interest‑bearing promissory note from its sponsor of up to $2,000,000, of which $500,000 was outstanding. Management discloses substantial doubt about the company’s ability to continue as a going concern because it must complete a business combination by June 24, 2026 or liquidate.
The structure remains typical for a SPAC, with 17,250,000 Class A ordinary shares classified as redeemable at approximately $10.62 per share and 4,657,500 Class B founder shares outstanding. Management also concluded that disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to an omission of the internal control report in the prior annual filing.
Positive
- None.
Negative
- Going concern uncertainty: Management states that limited cash, a working capital deficit and the requirement to complete a business combination by June 24, 2026 raise substantial doubt about the company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
- Weak liquidity outside trust: Cash of only $24,630 and reliance on a $2,000,000 sponsor promissory note (with $500,000 already drawn) leave little flexibility for pursuing and closing a transaction.
- Control deficiency: Management concluded disclosure controls and procedures were not effective after the internal control report was inadvertently omitted from the prior annual report.
Insights
SPAC faces tight liquidity, looming deadline, and going concern risk.
Translational Development Acquisition Corp. remains a pre‑combination SPAC earning income solely from trust investments. Quarterly net income of $1.33M reflects dividends on $183.27M held in the trust, while operating expenses stayed modest at $281k.
However, cash outside the trust was only $24,630 with a working capital deficit of $785,769, partially supported by a sponsor promissory note of up to $2M, of which $500k is drawn. The trust remains intact for public shareholders, but it is unavailable for day‑to‑day needs.
Management explicitly raises substantial doubt about the company’s ability to continue as a going concern because it must complete a business combination by June 24, 2026 or wind up and liquidate. Disclosure controls were also deemed ineffective after an omitted internal control report, highlighting governance and execution risk alongside the tight timeline.
Key Figures
Key Terms
Business Combination financial
Trust Account financial
Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption financial
Private Placement Warrants financial
Going concern financial
Deferred underwriting fee financial
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
(Mark One)
For the quarterly period ended
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).Yes
As of May 15, 2026,
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TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.
FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2026
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Part I. Financial Information | |
Item 1. Financial Statements | |
Condensed Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2026 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2025 | 1 |
Condensed Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 (Unaudited) | 2 |
Condensed Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Deficit for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 (Unaudited) | 3 |
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 (Unaudited) | 4 |
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited) | 5 |
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 19 |
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 22 |
Item 4. Controls and Procedures | 22 |
Part II. Other Information | |
Item 1. Legal Proceedings | 23 |
Item 1A. Risk Factors | 23 |
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 23 |
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 23 |
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures | 23 |
Item 5. Other Information | 23 |
Item 6. Exhibits | 24 |
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PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
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ASSETS |
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Current assets |
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Cash | | $ | | | $ | |
Prepaid expenses | |
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Total Current Assets | |
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Marketable securities held in Trust Account | |
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TOTAL ASSETS | | $ | | | $ | |
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LIABILITIES, CLASS A ORDINARY SHARES SUBJECT TO POSSIBLE REDEMPTION, AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | |
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Current liabilities | |
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Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | $ | | | $ | |
Due to Sponsor | |
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Accrued offering costs | |
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Total Current Liabilities | |
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Deferred underwriting fee | |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES | |
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Commitments and Contingencies (Note 6) | |
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Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, $ | |
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SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | |
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Preference shares, $ | |
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Class A ordinary shares, $ | |
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Class B ordinary shares, $ | |
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Additional paid-in capital | |
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Accumulated deficit | |
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Total Shareholders’ Deficit | |
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Total Liabilities, Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption, and Shareholders’ Deficit | | $ | | | $ | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
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TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
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General and administrative costs | | $ | | | $ | |
Loss from operations | |
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Other income: | |
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Dividends earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account | |
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Total other income | | | | | | |
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Net income | | $ | | | $ | |
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Weighted average redeemable Class A ordinary shares outstanding – basic and diluted | |
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Basic and diluted net income per redeemable Class A ordinary share | | $ | | | $ | |
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Weighted average non-redeemable Class B ordinary shares outstanding – basic and diluted | |
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Basic and diluted net income per non-redeemable Class B ordinary share | | $ | | | $ | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
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TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
(UNAUDITED)
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2026
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Balance — December 31, 2025 | | — | | $ | — | | | | $ | | | $ | — | | $ | ( | | $ | ( |
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Accretion for Class A ordinary shares to redemption amount | | — | | | — | | — | | | — | | | — | | | ( | | | ( |
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Net income | | — | | | — | | — | | | — | | | — | | | | | | |
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Balance – March 31, 2026 (unaudited) |
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FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2025
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Balance — December 31, 2024 |
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Accretion for Class A ordinary shares to redemption amount |
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Balance – March 31, 2025 (unaudited) |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
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TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
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Cash Flows from Operating Activities: | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | | | $ | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: | |
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Dividends earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account | |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |
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Prepaid expenses | |
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Cash Flows from Financing Activities: | |
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Proceeds from promissory note - related party | | | | | | — |
Net cash provided by financing activities | |
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Net Change in Cash | |
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Cash – Beginning of period | |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
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TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION, BUSINESS OPERATIONS, RISKS AND LIQUIDITY
Translational Development Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”) was incorporated in the Cayman Islands on April 19, 2022. The Company was incorporated for the purpose of effecting a merger, amalgamation, stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Business Combination”). The Company is an emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with emerging growth companies.
As of March 31, 2026, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from April 19, 2022 (inception) through March 31, 2026, relates to the Company’s formation and the initial public offering (the “Initial Public Offering”), as described below, and subsequent to the Initial Public Offering, identifying a target company for a Business Combination. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of dividends and interest income from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering.
The registration statement for the Company’s Initial Public Offering was declared effective on December 20, 2024. On December 24, 2024, the Company consummated the Initial Public Offering of
The Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of Private Placement Warrants, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be applied generally toward consummating a Business Combination. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to complete a Business Combination successfully.
The Company must complete one or more initial Business Combinations having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the assets held in the Trust Account (as defined below) (excluding income taxes payable on income earned on the Trust Account, if any) at the time of the agreement to enter into the initial Business Combination. However, the Company will only complete a Business Combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”).
Following the closing of the Initial Public Offering, on December 24, 2024, an amount of $
The Company will provide the holders of the outstanding Public Shares (the “Public shareholders”) with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a general meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek shareholder approval of a Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company. The Public shareholders will be entitled to redeem their Public Shares for a pro rata portion of the amount then in the Trust Account (initially $
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TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(Unaudited)
Redemptions of the Company’s Public Shares may be subject to the satisfaction of conditions, including minimum cash conditions, pursuant to an agreement relating to the Company’s Business Combination. If the Company seeks shareholder approval of the Business Combination, the Company will proceed with a Business Combination if a majority of the shares voted are voted in favor of the Business Combination, or such other vote as required by law or stock exchange rule. If a shareholder vote is not required by applicable law or stock exchange listing requirements and the Company does not decide to hold a shareholder vote for business or other reasons, the Company will, pursuant to its Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (“Memorandum and Articles of Association”), conduct the repurchases pursuant to the tender offer rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing a Business Combination. If, however, shareholder approval of the transaction is required by applicable law or stock exchange listing requirements, or the Company decides to obtain shareholder approval for business or other reasons, the Company will offer to redeem shares in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to the proxy rules and not pursuant to the tender offer rules. If the Company seeks shareholder approval in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor has agreed to vote its Founder Shares (as defined in Note 4) and any Public Shares purchased during or after the Initial Public Offering in favor of approving a Business Combination. Additionally, each Public shareholder may elect to redeem their Public Shares without voting, and if they do vote, irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed transaction.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Memorandum and Articles of Association provides that a Public shareholder, together with any affiliate of such shareholder or any other person with whom such shareholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), will be restricted from redeeming its shares with respect to more than an aggregate of
The Sponsor and the Company’s officers and directors (the “initial shareholders”) have agreed not to propose an amendment to the Memorandum and Articles of Association that would affect the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to redeem
On February 14, 2025, the Company announced that separate trading of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares and warrants comprising the Units has commenced.
If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within 18 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering or by June 24, 2026 (the “Completion Window”), the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to pay the Company’s franchise and income taxes, if any (less up to $
The initial shareholders have agreed to waive their liquidation rights with respect to the Founder Shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Completion Window. However, if the initial shareholders should acquire Public Shares in or after the Initial Public Offering, they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to such Public Shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Completion Window. In the event of such distribution, it is possible that the per-share value of the residual assets remaining in the Trust Account available for distribution (including Trust Account assets) will be only $
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TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(Unaudited)
1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, the Sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims. The Company will seek to reduce the possibility that the Sponsor will have to indemnify the Trust Account due to claims of creditors by endeavoring to have all vendors, service providers, prospective target businesses or other entities with which the Company does business, execute agreements with the Company waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the Trust Account.
Risks and Uncertainties
The United States and global markets are experiencing volatility and disruption following the geopolitical instability resulting from the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict and the escalation of conflicts in the Middle East. Although the length and impact of the ongoing conflicts are highly unpredictable, they could lead to market disruptions, including significant volatility in commodity prices, credit and capital markets, as well as supply chain interruptions and increased cyberattacks against U.S. companies. Additionally, any resulting sanctions could adversely affect the global economy and financial markets and lead to instability and lack of liquidity in capital markets.
Any of the above-mentioned factors, or any other negative impact on the global economy, capital markets or other geopolitical conditions resulting from the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the escalation of conflicts in the Middle East and subsequent sanctions or related actions, could adversely affect the Company’s search for an initial Business Combination and any target business with which the Company may ultimately consummate an initial Business Combination.
Going Concern
The Company’s liquidity needs up to December 24, 2024 had been satisfied through the loan under an unsecured promissory note from the Sponsor, as assignee, of up to $
In order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required. If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company would repay such loaned amounts. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of the working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay such loaned amounts but no proceeds from the Trust Account would be used for such repayment. Up to $
The Company does not believe it will need to raise additional funds in excess of amounts available under the August 8, 2025 promissory note or amounts that may be available under any Working Capital Loans (as defined in Note 4) in order to meet the expenditures required for operating the business. However, if the Company’s estimate of the costs of identifying a target business, undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating a Business Combination are less than the actual amount necessary to do so, the Company may have insufficient funds available to operate the business prior to a Business Combination. Moreover, the Company may need to obtain additional financing either to complete a Business Combination or because the Company becomes obligated to redeem a significant number of Public Shares upon consummation of a Business Combination, in which case, the Company may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination.
As of March 31, 2026, the Company had cash of $
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TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(Unaudited)
a Business Combination by the end of the Completion Window, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after June 24, 2026.
The Company’s plan to deal with the uncertainty is to complete a Business Combination prior to June 24, 2026 and to receive working capital from its Sponsor. There is no assurance that the Company’s plans to consummate a Business Combination or to receive working capital from the Sponsor will be successful. The unaudited condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of these uncertainties.
NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the SEC. Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating results and cash flows for the periods presented.
The condensed balance sheets data was derived from audited financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP.
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, as filed with the SEC on March 30, 2026. The interim results for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2026 or for any future periods.
Segment Reporting
The Company complies with ASC 280, “Segment Reporting,” which improves reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosures about significant segment expenses among other disclosure requirements.
Emerging Growth Company
The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
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TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(Unaudited)
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period, which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the unaudited condensed financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed financial statements.
Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the unaudited condensed financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company had $
Marketable Securities Held in Trust Account
As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, substantially all of the assets held in the Trust Account were held in money market funds which are invested primarily in U.S. Treasury securities. All of the Company’s marketable securities held in the Trust Account are classified as trading securities. Trading securities are presented on the condensed balance sheets at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Dividends and interest earned by the marketable securities are automatically reinvested in trust assets. The estimated fair values of marketable securities held in Trust Account are determined using available market information. Fair values of these marketable securities are determined by Level 1 inputs utilizing quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets. As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company reported $
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the condensed balance sheets, primarily due to their short-term nature.
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TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(Unaudited)
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid for transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:
| ● | Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical instruments in active markets; |
| ● | Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and |
| ● | Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable. |
In some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company evaluates its financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives in accordance with ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair value on the grant date and is then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the unaudited condensed statements of operations. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is evaluated at the end of each reporting period. Derivative liabilities are classified in the condensed balance sheets as current or non-current based on whether or not net cash settlement or conversion of the instrument could be required within 12 months of the condensed balance sheet date.
Offering Costs
The Company complies with the requirements of the ASC 340-10-S99 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5A, “Expenses of Offering.” Offering costs consist principally of professional and registration fees that are related to the Initial Public Offering. FASB ASC 470-20, “Debt with Conversion and Other Options,” addresses the allocation of proceeds from the issuance of convertible debt into its equity and debt components. The Company applied this guidance to allocate Initial Public Offering proceeds from the Units between Class A ordinary shares and warrants, using the residual method by allocating Initial Public Offering proceeds first to assigned value of the warrants and then to the Class A ordinary shares. Offering costs allocated to Public Shares were charged to temporary equity and offering costs allocated to the Public and Private Placement Warrants were charged to shareholders’ deficit as the Public Warrants (defined in Note 3 below) and Private Placement Warrants, after management’s evaluation, were accounted for under equity treatment.
Warrant Instruments
The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the instruments’ specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in ASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity” (“ASC 480”), and ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging” (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the instruments are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the instruments meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the instruments are indexed to the Company’s own ordinary shares and whether the instrument holders could potentially require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside of the Company’s control, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted
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TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(Unaudited)
at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the instruments are outstanding. As discussed in Note 7, the Company determined and concluded that the Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants issued pursuant to the warrant agreement qualify for equity accounting treatment.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes,” which requires an asset and liability approach to financial accounting and reporting for income taxes. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are computed for differences between the financial statements and tax bases of assets and liabilities that will result in future taxable or deductible amounts, based on enacted tax laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
ASC Topic 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. The Company’s management determined that the Cayman Islands is the Company’s major tax jurisdiction. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were
The Company is considered to be an exempted Cayman Islands company with no connection to any other taxable jurisdiction and is presently not subject to income taxes or income tax filing requirements in the Cayman Islands or the United States. As such, the Company’s tax provision was
Net Income per Ordinary Share
The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of ASC 260, “Earnings Per Share.” The Company has two classes of shares, which are referred to as redeemable Class A ordinary shares and non-redeemable Class B ordinary shares. Income and losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares. This presentation assumes an initial Business Combination as the most likely outcome. Net income per ordinary share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period, excluding ordinary shares subject to forfeiture. At the closing of the Initial Public Offering on December 24, 2024, the underwriters exercised their over-allotment option in full. As such, the
The following table reflects the calculation of basic and diluted net income per ordinary share (in dollars, except per-share amounts):
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||
| | 2026 | | 2025 | ||||||||
| | Redeemable | | Non-redeemable | | Redeemable | | Non-redeemable | ||||
| | Class A | | Class B | | Class A | | Class B | ||||
Basic and diluted net income per ordinary share | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Numerator: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allocation of net income | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | |
Denominator: | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Basic and diluted weighted average ordinary shares outstanding | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
Basic and diluted net income per ordinary share | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | |
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TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(Unaudited)
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash accounts in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation coverage limit of $250,000. Any loss incurred or a lack of access to such funds could have a significant adverse impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.
Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption
The Public Shares contain a redemption feature which allows for the redemption of such Public Shares in connection with the Company’s liquidation, or if there is a shareholder vote or tender offer in connection with the Company’s initial Business Combination. In accordance with ASC 480-10-S99, the Company classifies Public Shares subject to possible redemption outside of permanent equity as the redemption provisions are not solely within the control of the Company. The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and will adjust the carrying value of redeemable shares to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Immediately upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company recognized the accretion from initial book value to redemption amount value. The change in the carrying value of redeemable shares will result in charges against additional paid-in capital (to the extent available) and accumulated deficit. Accordingly, as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption are presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders’ deficit section of the Company’s condensed balance sheets. As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption reflected in the condensed balance sheets are reconciled in the following table:
| | | | | |
| | Shares | | Amount | |
Balance - December 31, 2024 |
| | | $ | |
Plus: |
| | |
| |
Accretion for Class A ordinary shares to redemption amount |
| — | |
| |
Balance - December 31, 2025 | | | | $ | |
Plus: | | | | | |
Accretion for Class A ordinary shares to redemption amount | | — | | | |
Balance - March 31, 2026 | | | | $ | |
Recent Accounting Standards
In November 2024, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2024-03, “Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income-Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses”, requiring public entities to disclose additional information about specific expense categories in the notes to the financial statements on an interim and annual basis. ASU 2024-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2024-03.
Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s unaudited condensed financial statements.
NOTE 3. INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING
Pursuant to the Initial Public Offering, on December 24, 2024, the Company sold
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TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(Unaudited)
NOTE 4. RELATED PARTIES
Founder Shares
On May 25, 2022, Stone Capital Partners LLC (the “Former Sponsor”) purchased
The Former Sponsor agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of its Founder Shares until the earlier to occur of (A)
On October 15, 2024, the Former Sponsor, the Sponsor, and the Company entered into an Assignment and Novation Agreement where the Former Sponsor assigned all of its rights, interests, obligations and liabilities in the Securities Subscription Agreement dated May 25, 2022, as amended, to the Sponsor and TDAC Partners LLC became the Sponsor of the Company thereafter. The Sponsor, among other things, agreed to be subject to the same securities transfer restrictions between the Company and the Former Sponsor.
Related Party Loans
On May 25, 2022, as amended on August 9, 2024, the Sponsor, as assignee, agreed to loan the Company an aggregate of up to $
In addition, in order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to the Company. Otherwise, the Working Capital Loans would be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. Except for the foregoing, the terms of such Working Capital Loans, if any, have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect to such loans. The Working Capital Loans would either be repaid upon consummation of a Business Combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $
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TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(Unaudited)
On August 8, 2025, the Company entered into a non-interest bearing promissory note with the Sponsor for a principal amount of up to $
Administrative Agreement
The Company agreed, commencing on December 24, 2024 through the earlier of consummation of the initial Business Combination and the liquidation, to pay its Sponsor a fee of $
Consulting Agreement
In July 2024, the Company entered into a consulting agreement with the Chief Financial Officer for his services. For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company incurred $
NOTE 5. PRIVATE PLACEMENT
Private Placement Warrants
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor and BTIG purchased an aggregate of
The initial shareholders and BTIG have agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Private Placement Warrants until 30 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination.
NOTE 6. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Registration Rights
The holders of the Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants, and warrants that may be issued on conversion of Working Capital Loans (and in each case holders of their component securities, as applicable) are entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement requiring the Company to register such securities for resale (in the case of the Founder Shares, only after conversion to the Class A ordinary shares). The holders of these securities are entitled to make up to
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TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(Unaudited)
Underwriting Agreement
The Company granted the underwriters a
The underwriters were paid a cash underwriting discount of $
NOTE 7. SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Preference shares — The Company is authorized to issue
Class A ordinary shares — The Company is authorized to issue
Class B ordinary shares — The Company is authorized to issue
On all matters to be voted upon, except for (x) the appointment and removal of directors of the Board and (y) continuing the Company in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands, holders of Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares will vote together as a single class, unless otherwise required by applicable law.
The Class B ordinary shares will automatically convert into Class A ordinary shares at the time of the initial Business Combination on a
Warrants — As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were
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TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(Unaudited)
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a registration statement covering the ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants is not effective within a specified period following the consummation of a Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company shall have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a cashless basis pursuant to the exemption provided by Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act, provided that such exemption is available. If that exemption, or another exemption, is not available, holders will not be able to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis. The Public Warrants will expire
Redemption of warrants when the price per Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $
| ● | in whole and not in part; |
| ● | at a price of $ |
| ● | upon a minimum of |
| ● | if, and only if, the last reported sale price (the “closing price”) of the Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $ |
The Company will not redeem the warrants as described above unless an effective registration statement under the Securities Act covering the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants is effective and a current prospectus relating to those Class A ordinary shares is available throughout the
The Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants underlying the Units sold in the Initial Public Offering, except that the Private Placement Warrants and the ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants are not transferable, assignable or salable until
The exercise price and number of ordinary shares issuable on exercise of the warrants may be adjusted in certain circumstances including in the event of a share dividend, extraordinary dividend or recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation. However, except as described below, the warrants will not be adjusted for issuances of ordinary shares at a price below their respective exercise prices. Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the warrants. If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Completion Window and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of warrants will not receive any of such funds with respect to their warrants, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside of the Trust Account with respect to such warrants. Accordingly, the warrants may expire worthless.
In addition, if (x) the Company issues additional ordinary shares or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of a Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $
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TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(Unaudited)
NOTE 8. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT
As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, assets held in the Trust Account were comprised of money market funds which are invested primarily in U.S. Treasury securities.
The following table presents information about the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value:
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | March 31, | | December 31, | ||
| | Level | | 2026 | | 2025 | ||
Assets: | | | | | | | | |
Money Market Funds | | 1 | | $ | | | $ | |
NOTE 9. SEGMENT INFORMATION
ASC Topic 280, “Segment Reporting,” establishes standards for companies to report in their financial statements information about operating segments, products, services, geographic areas, and major customers. Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise that engage in business activities from which it may recognize revenues and incur expenses, and for which separate financial information is available that is regularly evaluated by the Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) in deciding how to allocate resources and assess performance.
The Company’s CODM has been identified as the Chief Financial Officer, who reviews the assets, operating results, and financial metrics for the Company as a whole to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing financial performance. Accordingly, management has determined that there is only
The CODM assesses performance for the single segment and decides how to allocate resources based on net income or loss that also is reported on the unaudited condensed statements of operations as net income or loss. The measure of segment assets is reported on the condensed balance sheets as total assets. When evaluating the Company’s performance and making key decisions regarding resource allocation, the CODM reviews several key metrics included in net income or loss and total assets, which include the following:
| | | | | | |
| | March 31, | | December 31, | ||
| | 2026 | | 2025 | ||
Cash | | $ | | | $ | |
Marketable securities held in Trust Account | | $ | | | $ | |
| | | | | | |
| | For the Three Months | ||||
| | Ended March 31, | ||||
| | 2026 | | 2025 | ||
General and administrative costs | | $ | | | $ | |
Dividends earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account | | $ | | | | |
The CODM reviews dividends earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account to measure and monitor shareholder value and determine the most effective strategy of investment with the Trust Account funds while maintaining compliance with the trust agreement.
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TRANSLATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(Unaudited)
General and administrative costs are reviewed and monitored by the CODM to manage and forecast cash to ensure enough capital is available to complete a Business Combination or similar transaction within the Completion Window. The CODM also reviews general and administrative costs to manage, maintain and enforce all contractual agreements to ensure costs are aligned with all agreements and budget. General and administrative costs, as reported on the unaudited condensed statements of operations, are the significant segment expenses provided to the CODM on a regular basis.
All other segment items included in net income or loss are reported on the unaudited condensed statements of operations and described within their respective disclosures.
NOTE 10. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the condensed balance sheet date up to the date that the unaudited condensed financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the unaudited condensed financial statements.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
References in this report (this “Quarterly Report”) to “we,” “us” or the “Company” refer to Translational Development Acquisition Corp. References to our “management” or our “management team” refer to our officers and directors, and references to the “Sponsor” refer to TDAC Partners LLC. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act that are not historical facts and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected and projected. All statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this Form 10-Q including, without limitation, statements in this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” regarding the completion of the Business Combination, the Company’s financial position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. Words such as “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “seek” and variations and similar words and expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements relate to future events or future performance, but reflect management’s current beliefs, based on information currently available. A number of factors could cause actual events, performance or results to differ materially from the events, performance and results discussed in the forward-looking statements, including that the conditions of the Business Combination are not satisfied. For information identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements, please refer to the Risk Factors section of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The Company’s securities filings can be accessed on the EDGAR section of the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Except as expressly required by applicable securities law, the Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Overview
We are a blank check company incorporated in the Cayman Islands on April 19, 2022, for the purpose of effecting a merger, amalgamation, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses. We intend to effectuate our initial business combination using cash derived from the proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants, our shares, debt or a combination of cash, shares and debt.
We expect to continue to incur significant costs in the pursuit of our acquisition plans. We cannot assure you that our plans to complete an initial business combination will be successful.
Results of Operations
We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. Our only activities from April 19, 2022 (inception) through March 31, 2026, were organizational activities, those necessary to prepare for the Initial Public Offering, described below. We do not expect to generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our initial business combination. We generate non-operating income in the form of dividends on marketable securities held in the Trust Account. We incur expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence expenses.
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, we had a net income of $1,332,797, which consists of dividends earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account of $1,613,958 partially offset by general and administrative costs of $281,161.
For the three months ended March 31, 2025, we had a net income of $1,483,074, which consists of dividends earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account of $1,830,482 partially offset by general and administrative costs of $347,408.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Until the consummation of the Initial Public Offering, our only source of liquidity was an initial purchase of our ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, by the Former Sponsor and loans from the Sponsor.
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On December 24, 2024, we consummated the Initial Public Offering of 17,250,000 Units which includes the full exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option in the amount of 2,250,000 Units, at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $172,500,000. Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, we consummated the sale of 7,075,000 Private Placement Warrants at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant in a private placement to the Sponsor and BTIG, LLC, the representative of the underwriters (“BTIG”), generating gross proceeds of $7,075,000, which is described in Note 5.
Following the closing of the Initial Public Offering, on December 24, 2024, an amount of $174,225,000 ($10.10 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants was placed in the trust account.
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, cash used in operating activities was $305,157. Net income of $1,332,797 was impacted by dividends earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account of $1,613,958. Changes in operating assets and liabilities used $23,996.
For the three months ended March 31, 2025, cash used in operating activities was $231,574. Net income of $1,483,074 was impacted by dividends earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account of $1,830,482. Changes in operating assets and liabilities provided $115,834.
As of March 31, 2026, we had marketable securities of $183,271,269 held in the trust account. Through March 31, 2026, we have not withdrawn any interest earned from the trust account.
We intend to use substantially all of the funds held in the Trust Account, including any amounts representing dividends and interest earned on the Trust Account (less income taxes payable, if any), to complete our Business Combination. To the extent that our share capital or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete our Business Combination, the remaining proceeds held in the Trust Account will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies.
As of March 31, 2026, we had $24,630 in cash. We intend to use the funds held outside the trust account primarily to identify and evaluate target businesses, perform business due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, and structure, negotiate and complete a Business Combination.
In order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor, or certain of our officers and directors or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required. If we complete a Business Combination, we would repay such loaned amounts. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, we may use a portion of the working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay such loaned amounts but no proceeds from our Trust Account would be used for such repayment. Up to $1,500,000 of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into warrants of the post-Business Combination entity at a price of $1.00 per warrant. The warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants. At March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, no amounts were borrowed under the Working Capital Loan program. On August 8, 2025, the Company entered into a non-interest bearing promissory note with the Sponsor for a principal amount of up to $2,000,000. The loan on the promissory note is due upon the closing of a Business Combination. As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were $500,000 and $200,000, respectively, borrowed under this promissory note.
We do not believe we will need to raise additional funds in excess of amounts available under the August 8, 2025 promissory note or amounts that may be available under any Working Capital Loans in order to meet the expenditures required for operating our business. However, if our estimate of the costs of identifying a target business, undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating a Business Combination are less than the actual amount necessary to do so, we may have insufficient funds available to operate our business prior to our Business Combination. Moreover, we may need to obtain additional financing either to complete our Business Combination or because we become obligated to redeem a significant number of our Public Shares upon consummation of our Business Combination, in which case we may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination.
Going Concern
As of March 31, 2026, the Company had cash of $24,630 and a working capital deficit of $785,769. If the estimate of the costs of identifying a target business, undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating a Business Combination are less than the actual amount necessary to do so, the Company may have insufficient funds available to operate the business prior to completing a Business Combination. Moreover, the Company may need to obtain additional financing either to complete a Business Combination or because
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the Company becomes obligated to redeem a significant number of public shares upon consummation of a Business Combination, in which case the Company may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination.
The Company has until June 24, 2026, to consummate the initial Business Combination. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Completion Window, the Company will trigger an automatic winding up, dissolution and liquidation pursuant to the terms of the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association. In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with ASC 205-40, “Presentation of Financial Statements-Going Concern,” management has determined that the liquidity issues and mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution, should the Company be unable to complete a Business Combination by the end of the Completion Window, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after June 24, 2026.
The Company’s plan to deal with the uncertainty is to complete a Business Combination prior to June 24, 2026 and to receive working capital from its Sponsor. There is no assurance that the Company’s plans to consummate a Business Combination or to receive working capital from the Sponsor will be successful. The unaudited condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of these uncertainties.
Off-Balance Sheet Financing Arrangements
We have no obligations, assets or liabilities, which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of March 31, 2026. We do not participate in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.
Contractual Obligations
We do not have any long-term debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities, other than an agreement to pay its Sponsor a fee of approximately $10,000 per month for administrative and support services and the deferred underwriting fee.
The underwriters are entitled to a deferred underwriting fee of $0.35 per Unit, or $6,037,500 in the aggregate. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriters or other FINRA members that assist the Company in consummating an initial business combination at the Company’s and the Sponsor’s discretion from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completes a Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.
Critical Accounting Estimates
The preparation of unaudited condensed financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed financial statements. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.
Recent Accounting Standards
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, “Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income-Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses”, requiring public entities to disclose additional information about specific expense categories in the notes to the unaudited condensed financial statements on an interim and annual basis. ASU 2024-03 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2024-03.
We do not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on our unaudited condensed financial statements.
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information under this item.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in our reports filed under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2026, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based upon that evaluation, and the fact that management’s report on internal control over financial reporting was inadvertently omitted from Item 9A of the Company’s original Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of March 31, 2026, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective.
We do not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all errors and all instances of fraud. Disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. Further, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all disclosure controls and procedures, no evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures can provide absolute assurance that we have detected all our control deficiencies and instances of fraud, if any. The design of disclosure controls and procedures also is based partly on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the quarter ended March 31, 2026 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
None.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information otherwise required under this item.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
| (a) | None. |
| (b) | Not applicable. |
| (c) | None. |
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information.
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Item 6. Exhibits.
See the Exhibit Index to this Quarterly Report immediately below and before the signature page hereto, which Exhibit Index is incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein.
No. | | Description of Exhibit |
3.1 | | Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities & Exchange Commission on December 27, 2024) |
31.1 |
| Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a), as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
31.2 |
| Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a), as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.1* |
| Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.2* |
| Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
101.INS |
| Inline XBRL Instance Document |
101.SCH |
| Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
101.CAL |
| Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document |
101.DEF |
| Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document |
101.LAB |
| Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document |
101.PRE |
| Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
104 | | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) |
*Furnished herewith.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| | |
| Translational Development Acquisition Corp. | |
Date: May 15, 2026 | | |
| By: | /s/ Michael B. Hoffman |
| Name: | Michael B. Hoffman |
| Title: | Chief Executive Officer |
| | (Principal Executive Officer) |
| | |
Date: May 15, 2026 | By: | /s/ Avanindra C. Das |
| Name: | Avanindra C. Das |
| Title: | Chief Financial Officer |
| | (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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