gross profit, which excludes start-up costs associated with the Company’s Arkansas plastic processing plant and railing conversion costs totaling approximately $1.0 million, was $50 million.
Selling, general, and administrative expenses were $45 million, representing 28.0% of net sales, compared to $39 million, or 23.4% of net sales, in the prior-year quarter, reflecting increased personnel-related costs. Excluding digital transformation costs and start-up expenses totaling $1.0. million, SG&A was $44 million, or 27.4% of net sales.
Fourth quarter 2025 net income was $2 million, or $0.02 per diluted share, compared to net income of $22 million, or $0.20 per diluted share reported in the 2024 fourth quarter. EBITDA totaled $20 million, compared to $45 million reported in the 2024 fourth quarter, and EBITDA margin was 12.7%, compared to the 26.9% reported in the prior-year period. Excluding the one-time charges incurred in the fourth quarter, adjusted net income was $4 million, and adjusted diluted earnings per share was $0.04.
Full Year 2025 Results
Full year consolidated net sales increased 2.0% to $1.2 billion. Gross profit was $460 million and gross margin was 39.2%, compared to gross profit of $502 million and gross margin of 43.6% in 2024. Full year adjusted gross profit, which excludes $6.4 million of railing conversion expenses and $2.7 million in start-up expenses, was $469 million.
Selling, general, and administrative expenses were $202 million, or 17.2% of net sales, compared to $180 million, or 15.6% of net sales in the year-ago period. Excluding $3.5 million related to digital transformation costs and $2.5 million of start-up expenses, SG&A was $196 million, or 16.7% of net sales.
Full year net income was $190 million, or $1.78 per diluted share, compared to net income of $238 million, or $2.20 per diluted share in 2024. EBITDA was $321 million, compared to $377 million in the prior year, and EBITDA margin was 27.3%, compared to 32.7% in the prior year. Excluding the one-time charges incurred during the year, adjusted net income was $202 million, and adjusted diluted earnings per share was $1.88. Adjusted EBITDA was $336 million
Recent Developments & Recognitions
➢Trex introduced the limited release of Trex® Refuge Decking, a PVC solution engineered to address elevated fire-safety requirements in select markets. This launch underscores Trex’s performance-engineered innovation strategy – delivering