STOCK TITAN

Texas Roadhouse (NASDAQ: TXRH) lifts Q2 sales, maintains $0.75 dividend

(High)
(Neutral)
Form Type
10-Q

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Texas Roadhouse, Inc. reported Q2 2026 revenue of $1,680.0 million, up 11.1% from Q2 2025, driven by a 6.2% increase in comparable restaurant sales and 5.0% more store weeks. Higher guest traffic of 3.0% and a 3.2% rise in per person average check supported growth.

Net income attributable to Texas Roadhouse, Inc. decreased 1.7% to $121.9 million, with diluted EPS at $1.85 versus $1.86 a year earlier. Restaurant margin dollars rose to $275.1 million, but margin contracted to 16.4% from 17.1%, mainly due to 7.0% commodity inflation and 3.9% wage and other labor inflation, partly offset by menu pricing and productivity.

Operating cash flow in Q2 2026 was $180.1 million; capital deployment included $98.7 million of capital expenditures, $49.3 million of dividends at $0.75 per share, and $42.6 million of share repurchases. Year-to-date operating cash flow was $439.2 million, with $178.8 million in capital expenditures and $70.8 million of buybacks. The company operated 832 restaurants at June 30, 2026 and had $50.0 million drawn on a $450.0 million revolving credit facility, leaving $397.6 million available.

Positive

  • None.

Negative

  • None.

Filing Explained

Five completed acquisitions added $71.7 million of consideration and obligations; $50.0 million was drawn on the revolving facility at June 30, 2026.

This Form 10-Q is an unaudited quarterly report covering the period ended June 30, 2026. The company reports that five domestic franchise restaurants were acquired for $71.7 million, a completed transaction that adds acquired restaurant assets and related lease obligations while requiring cash funding.

The acquisition price remains preliminary because working-capital adjustments are still being finalized, so the disclosed consideration is not necessarily the final amount.

The company had $50.0 million drawn on its unsecured revolving facility at June 30, 2026. The facility provides borrowing capacity of up to $450.0 million, with $397.6 million of availability after letters of credit; that availability is capacity rather than additional borrowing already committed or received, and the company reported compliance with its financial covenants.

The filing also reports Rule 10b5-1 plans, which are written trading arrangements adopted in advance that execute trades on a schedule or formula: the CEO's plan adopted May 22, 2026 covers 20,000 securities through August 12, 2027, while the chief business and administrative officer's plan adopted June 1, 2026 covers 800 through March 31, 2027.

The next specified resolution points are the final working-capital adjustment for the five acquisitions and the stated end dates of those two trading plans.

Q2 2026 total revenue $1,680.0 million 13 weeks ended June 30, 2026
Q2 2026 net income attributable to Texas Roadhouse, Inc. $121.9 million Decreased 1.7% from Q2 2025
Q2 2026 diluted EPS $1.85 Down from $1.86 in Q2 2025
Q2 2026 restaurant margin 16.4% Restaurant margin percentage of restaurant and other sales
Q2 2026 comparable restaurant sales growth 6.2% Company restaurant comparable sales versus Q2 2025
2026 YTD net cash provided by operating activities $439,227 thousand 26 weeks ended June 30, 2026
2026 YTD capital expenditures $178,845 thousand New units, refurbishments, relocations and support center
2026 YTD share repurchases $70.8 million 415,133 shares repurchased, excluding excise taxes
restaurant margin financial
"Restaurant margin dollars increased $17.8 million or 6.9% to $275.1 million"
Restaurant margin is the portion of a restaurant’s sales that remains after paying the costs of making and serving food, plus other operating expenses like wages, rent, and utilities, usually expressed as a percentage. For investors, it shows how efficiently a restaurant turns revenue into profit and indicates pricing power and cost control—similar to how much of a paycheck is left after paying monthly bills. Higher margins generally mean a restaurant is more profitable and resilient.
comparable restaurant sales financial
"Comparable restaurant sales and store weeks increased 6.2% and 5.0%, respectively"
Comparable restaurant sales measure how much revenue changed at locations that were open for a set prior period, excluding new or closed outlets, so it shows like-for-like sales performance. Investors use it as an 'apples-to-apples' gauge of customer demand, pricing power and operational health—rising comparable sales suggest stronger underlying business, while declines can signal weakening traffic or pricing issues even if overall revenue grows due to new openings.
store weeks financial
"The increase in store weeks was due to new store openings and the acquisition"
FICA tip tax credit financial
"due to an increase in the impact of the FICA tip tax credit partially offset"
Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate financial
"pay interest on outstanding borrowings at the Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate"
Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement regulatory
"adopted a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement during the 13 weeks ended June 30, 2026"
Q2 2026 revenue $1,680.0 million up 11.1% from Q2 2025
Q2 2026 net income attributable to Texas Roadhouse, Inc. $121.9 million down 1.7% from Q2 2025
Q2 2026 diluted EPS $1.85 down 0.7% from $1.86 in Q2 2025
Q2 2026 restaurant margin 16.4% down from 17.1% in Q2 2025
Q2 2026 comparable restaurant sales growth 6.2% versus 5.8% in Q2 2025
Guidance

For 2026, management expects approximately 5% commodity inflation, wage and other labor inflation of 3%–4%, store week growth of 5%–6% including franchise acquisitions, an effective tax rate of about 14%, and capital expenditures of approximately $400 million.

AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.

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FAQ

How did Texas Roadhouse (TXRH) perform financially in Q2 2026?

Texas Roadhouse generated $1,680.0 million in Q2 2026 revenue, up 11.1% year over year. Net income attributable to the company was $121.9 million and diluted EPS was $1.85, slightly below $1.86 in Q2 2025 as certain operating costs rose.

How did margins and key costs evolve for Texas Roadhouse (TXRH) in Q2 2026?

Restaurant margin dollars rose to $275.1 million, but margin declined to 16.4% from 17.1% a year earlier. The contraction was mainly driven by 7.0% commodity inflation and 3.9% wage and other labor inflation, partially offset by higher average checks and productivity.

What is Texas Roadhouse (TXRH) doing with its cash in 2026?

In Q2 2026, Texas Roadhouse generated $180.1 million of operating cash and spent $98.7 million on capital expenditures, paid $49.3 million in dividends at $0.75 per share, and repurchased $42.6 million of stock. Year-to-date buybacks totaled $70.8 million.

How many restaurants does Texas Roadhouse (TXRH) operate and what growth is planned?

As of June 30, 2026, Texas Roadhouse operated 732 company restaurants and franchised 100 more, for 832 total units. In 2026 year-to-date, it opened nine Texas Roadhouse, three Bubba’s 33, and one Jaggers company restaurant and expects store week growth of 5%–6%.

What is Texas Roadhouse’s (TXRH) balance sheet and credit facility position?

At June 30, 2026, cash and cash equivalents were $202.4 million and total assets $3.67 billion. The company had $50.0 million outstanding on a $450.0 million unsecured revolving credit facility, leaving $397.6 million of availability net of letters of credit.

What dividends and share repurchases did Texas Roadhouse (TXRH) execute in 2026?

Texas Roadhouse declared a quarterly dividend of $0.75 per share, totaling $98.7 million paid in 2026 year-to-date. It also repurchased 415,133 shares for $70.8 million excluding excise taxes, with $309.2 million remaining under its current repurchase authorization.
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Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2026

OR

  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from           to

Commission File Number 000-50972

Texas Roadhouse, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant specified in its charter)

Delaware

20-1083890

(State or other jurisdiction of

(IRS Employer

incorporation or organization)

Identification Number)

6040 Dutchmans Lane

Louisville, Kentucky 40205

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(502) 426-9984

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share

TXRH

NASDAQ Global Select Market

Indicate by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   Yes     No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes     No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large Accelerated Filer  

Accelerated Filer  

Non-accelerated Filer  

Smaller Reporting Company  

Emerging Growth Company  

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).   Yes    No  

The number of shares of common stock outstanding were 65,640,926 on July 29, 2026.

Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1 — Financial Statements (Unaudited) — Texas Roadhouse, Inc. and Subsidiaries

3

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets —June 30, 2026 and December 30, 2025

3

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income — For the 13 and 26 Weeks Ended June 30, 2026 and July 1, 2025

4

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity — For the 13 and 26 Weeks Ended June 30, 2026 and July 1, 2025

5

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows — For the 26 Weeks Ended June 30, 2026 and July 1, 2025

7

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

8

Item 2 — Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

16

Item 3 — Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

28

Item 4 — Controls and Procedures

28

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1 — Legal Proceedings

29

Item 1A — Risk Factors

29

Item 2 — Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

29

Item 3 — Defaults Upon Senior Securities

29

Item 4 — Mine Safety Disclosures

29

Item 5 — Other Information

30

Item 6 — Exhibits

30

Signatures

31

2

Table of Contents

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1 — FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Texas Roadhouse, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

(unaudited)

  ​ ​ ​

June 30, 2026

  ​ ​ ​

December 30, 2025

Assets

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

202,427

$

134,709

Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $32 at June 30, 2026 and $12 at December 30, 2025

 

74,139

 

214,511

Inventories, net

 

49,687

 

45,560

Prepaid income taxes

 

1,098

 

13,774

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

34,547

 

42,922

Total current assets

 

361,898

 

451,476

Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $1,460,453 at June 30, 2026 and $1,379,207 at December 30, 2025

 

1,886,572

 

1,803,841

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net

942,110

879,521

Goodwill

 

275,036

 

242,220

Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $33,957 at June 30, 2026 and $29,611 at December 30, 2025

 

26,485

 

17,742

Other assets

 

179,965

 

154,672

Total assets

$

3,672,066

$

3,549,472

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

Current liabilities:

Current portion of operating lease liabilities

$

32,837

$

30,953

Accounts payable

 

179,035

 

163,421

Deferred revenue-gift cards

 

305,900

 

448,744

Accrued wages

 

102,384

 

97,380

Income taxes payable

2,023

123

Accrued taxes and licenses

 

54,617

 

53,421

Other accrued liabilities

 

113,997

 

114,795

Total current liabilities

 

790,793

 

908,837

Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion

1,004,717

943,070

Long-term debt

 

50,000

 

Restricted stock and other deposits

 

9,330

 

9,525

Deferred tax liabilities, net

 

22,245

 

14,682

Other liabilities

 

215,187

 

191,656

Total liabilities

 

2,092,272

 

2,067,770

Texas Roadhouse, Inc. and subsidiaries stockholders’ equity:

Preferred stock ($0.001 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding)

 

 

Common stock ($0.001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 65,585,589 and 65,943,730 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2026 and December 30, 2025, respectively)

 

66

 

66

Retained earnings

 

1,558,576

 

1,460,754

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(90)

Total Texas Roadhouse, Inc. and subsidiaries stockholders’ equity

 

1,558,552

 

1,460,820

Noncontrolling interests

 

21,242

 

20,882

Total equity

 

1,579,794

 

1,481,702

Total liabilities and equity

$

3,672,066

$

3,549,472

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

Texas Roadhouse, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

13 Weeks Ended

26 Weeks Ended

  ​ ​ ​

June 30, 2026

  ​ ​ ​

July 1, 2025

  ​ ​ ​

June 30, 2026

  ​ ​ ​

July 1, 2025

Revenue:

Restaurant and other sales

$

1,672,913

$

1,503,974

$

3,299,602

$

2,944,316

Royalties and franchise fees

7,063

8,080

13,540

15,386

Total revenue

 

1,679,976

 

1,512,054

 

3,313,142

 

2,959,702

Costs and expenses:

Restaurant operating costs (excluding depreciation and amortization shown separately below):

Food and beverage

 

591,525

511,324

1,165,827

1,002,315

Labor

 

544,001

495,049

1,078,620

975,024

Rent

 

25,247

23,028

49,960

45,505

Other operating

 

237,020

217,230

465,646

424,845

Pre-opening

 

8,492

5,464

15,128

12,276

Depreciation and amortization

 

58,341

50,744

115,184

99,544

Impairment and closure, net

 

153

111

153

139

General and administrative

 

72,409

62,763

133,495

118,980

Total costs and expenses

 

1,537,188

 

1,365,713

 

3,024,013

 

2,678,628

Income from operations

 

142,788

 

146,341

 

289,129

 

281,074

Interest income, net

 

1,021

1,044

1,566

2,345

Equity income from investments in unconsolidated affiliates

 

182

1,426

326

1,651

Income before taxes

$

143,991

$

148,811

$

291,021

$

285,070

Income tax expense

 

19,477

22,118

40,512

42,318

Net income including noncontrolling interests

124,514

126,693

$

250,509

$

242,752

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

2,581

2,608

5,143

5,005

Net income attributable to Texas Roadhouse, Inc. and subsidiaries

$

121,933

$

124,085

$

245,366

$

237,747

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax:

Unrealized loss on investments, net of tax of $12 and $30

(36)

(90)

Total comprehensive income

$

121,897

$

124,085

$

245,276

$

237,747

Net income per common share attributable to Texas Roadhouse, Inc. and subsidiaries:

Basic

$

1.86

$

1.87

$

3.73

$

3.58

Diluted

$

1.85

$

1.86

$

3.72

$

3.57

Weighted average shares outstanding:

Basic

 

65,696

66,373

65,809

66,429

Diluted

 

65,920

66,598

66,019

66,656

Cash dividends declared per share

$

0.75

$

0.68

$

1.50

$

1.36

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

4

Table of Contents

Texas Roadhouse, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

(unaudited)

For the 13 Weeks Ended June 30, 2026

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Accumulated

  ​ ​ ​

Total Texas

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Additional

Other

Roadhouse, Inc.

Par

Paid-in-

Retained

Comprehensive

and

Noncontrolling

Shares

Value

Capital

Earnings

Loss

Subsidiaries

Interests

Total

Balance, March 31, 2026

 

65,825,744

$

66

$

$

1,516,945

$

(54)

$

1,516,957

$

21,429

$

1,538,386

Net income

 

 

 

 

121,933

 

 

121,933

 

2,581

 

124,514

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

(36)

(36)

(36)

Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,768)

 

(2,768)

Dividends declared ($0.75 per share)

 

 

 

 

(49,256)

 

 

(49,256)

 

 

(49,256)

Shares issued under share-based compensation plans including tax effects

 

21,458

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Indirect repurchase of shares for minimum tax withholdings

 

(7,695)

 

 

(1,572)

 

 

 

(1,572)

 

 

(1,572)

Repurchase of shares of common stock, including excise tax as applicable

(253,918)

(11,874)

(31,046)

(42,920)

(42,920)

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

13,446

 

 

 

13,446

 

 

13,446

Balance, June 30, 2026

 

65,585,589

$

66

$

$

1,558,576

$

(90)

$

1,558,552

$

21,242

$

1,579,794

For the 13 Weeks Ended July 1, 2025

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Accumulated

  ​ ​ ​

Total Texas

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Additional

Other

Roadhouse, Inc.

Par

Paid-in-

Retained

Comprehensive

and

Noncontrolling

Shares

Value

Capital

Earnings

Loss

Subsidiaries

Interests

Total

Balance, April 1, 2025

 

66,403,351

$

66

$

$

1,380,055

$

$

1,380,121

$

15,428

$

1,395,549

Net income

 

 

 

 

124,085

 

 

124,085

 

2,608

 

126,693

Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,608)

 

(2,608)

Dividends declared ($0.68 per share)

 

 

 

 

(45,121)

 

 

(45,121)

 

 

(45,121)

Shares issued under share-based compensation plans including tax effects

 

158,435

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Indirect repurchase of shares for minimum tax withholdings

 

(49,516)

 

 

(9,059)

 

 

 

(9,059)

 

 

(9,059)

Repurchase of shares of common stock, including excise tax as applicable

(61,698)

(1,640)

(8,291)

(9,931)

(9,931)

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

10,699

 

 

 

10,699

 

 

10,699

Balance, July 1, 2025

 

66,450,572

$

66

$

$

1,450,728

$

$

1,450,794

$

15,428

$

1,466,222

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

5

Table of Contents

Texas Roadhouse, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

(unaudited)

For the 26 Weeks Ended June 30, 2026

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Accumulated

  ​ ​ ​

Total Texas

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Additional

Other

Roadhouse, Inc.

Par

Paid-in-

Retained

Comprehensive

and

Noncontrolling

Shares

Value

Capital

Earnings

Loss

Subsidiaries

Interests

Total

Balance, December 30, 2025

65,943,730

$

66

$

$

1,460,754

$

$

1,460,820

$

20,882

$

1,481,702

Net income

 

 

 

 

245,366

 

245,366

 

5,143

 

250,509

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

(90)

(90)

(90)

Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,783)

 

(4,783)

Dividends declared ($1.50 per share)

 

 

 

 

(98,663)

 

(98,663)

 

 

(98,663)

Shares issued under share-based compensation plans including tax effects

 

83,604

 

 

 

 

 

 

Indirect repurchase of shares for minimum tax withholdings

 

(26,612)

 

 

(4,668)

 

 

(4,668)

 

 

(4,668)

Repurchase of shares of common stock, including excise taxes

(415,133)

(22,234)

(48,881)

(71,115)

(71,115)

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

26,902

 

 

26,902

 

 

26,902

Balance, June 30, 2026

 

65,585,589

$

66

$

$

1,558,576

$

(90)

$

1,558,552

$

21,242

$

1,579,794

For the 26 Weeks Ended July 1, 2025

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Accumulated

  ​ ​ ​

Total Texas

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Additional

Other

Roadhouse, Inc.

Par

Paid-in-

Retained

Comprehensive

and

Noncontrolling

Shares

Value

Capital

Earnings

Loss

Subsidiaries

Interests

Total

Balance, December 31, 2024

 

66,574,626

$

67

$

$

1,358,280

$

$

1,358,347

$

15,376

$

1,373,723

Net income

 

 

 

 

237,747

 

237,747

 

5,005

 

242,752

Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders

 

 

 

 

 

 

(4,953)

 

(4,953)

Dividends declared ($1.36 per share)

 

 

 

 

(90,292)

 

(90,292)

 

 

(90,292)

Shares issued under share-based compensation plans including tax effects

 

318,947

 

 

 

 

 

 

Indirect repurchase of shares for minimum tax withholdings

 

(100,212)

 

 

(18,083)

 

 

(18,083)

 

 

(18,083)

Repurchase of shares of common stock, including excise tax as applicable

(342,789)

(1)

(5,166)

(55,007)

(60,174)

(60,174)

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

23,249

 

 

23,249

 

 

23,249

Balance, July 1, 2025

 

66,450,572

$

66

$

$

1,450,728

$

$

1,450,794

$

15,428

$

1,466,222

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

6

Table of Contents

Texas Roadhouse, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

26 Weeks Ended

  ​ ​ ​

June 30, 2026

  ​ ​ ​

July 1, 2025

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net income including noncontrolling interests

$

250,509

$

242,752

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

 

115,184

 

99,544

Deferred income taxes

 

7,799

 

(6,467)

Loss on disposition of assets

 

2,229

 

3,475

Impairment and closure costs

 

101

 

39

Equity income from investments in unconsolidated affiliates

 

(326)

 

(1,651)

Distributions of income received from investments in unconsolidated affiliates

 

300

 

605

Provision for doubtful accounts

 

20

 

4

Share-based compensation expense

 

26,902

 

23,249

Changes in operating working capital, net of acquisitions:

Receivables

 

140,352

 

128,182

Inventories

 

(3,807)

 

(4,029)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

9,140

 

5,452

Other assets

 

(19,742)

 

(21,682)

Accounts payable

 

8,735

 

1,323

Deferred revenue—gift cards

 

(143,661)

 

(125,806)

Accrued wages

 

5,004

 

(10,162)

Prepaid income taxes and income taxes payable

 

14,576

 

(6,622)

Accrued taxes and licenses

 

1,926

 

(7,231)

Other accrued liabilities

 

(4,958)

 

13,870

Operating lease right-of-use assets and lease liabilities

 

5,412

 

4,226

Other liabilities

 

23,532

 

26,909

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

439,227

 

365,980

Cash flows from investing activities:

Capital expenditures—property and equipment

 

(178,845)

(169,912)

Acquisitions of franchise restaurants, net of cash acquired

(71,778)

(93,878)

Purchases of debt securities

(5,335)

Proceeds from sale of investments in unconsolidated affiliates

1,321

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

 

 

135

Proceeds from sale leaseback transactions

13,975

2,807

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(241,983)

 

(259,527)

Cash flows from financing activities:

Proceeds from revolving credit facility

70,000

Payments on revolving credit facility

(20,000)

Debt issuance costs

(1,525)

Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders

 

(4,783)

(4,953)

Proceeds from restricted stock and other deposits, net

 

433

390

Indirect repurchase of shares for minimum tax withholdings

 

(4,668)

(18,083)

Repurchase of shares of common stock, including excise taxes as applicable

 

(71,845)

(60,414)

Dividends paid to shareholders

 

(98,663)

(90,292)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(129,526)

 

(174,877)

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

67,718

 

(68,424)

Cash and cash equivalents—beginning of period

 

134,709

245,225

Cash and cash equivalents—end of period

$

202,427

$

176,801

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized

$

676

$

447

Income taxes paid

$

18,137

$

54,936

Capital expenditures included in current liabilities

$

46,002

$

45,186

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

7

Table of Contents

Texas Roadhouse, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(tabular amounts in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

(1)  Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Texas Roadhouse, Inc., our wholly owned subsidiaries and subsidiaries in which we have a controlling interest (collectively, the "Company," "we," "our" and/or "us") as of June 30, 2026 and December 30, 2025 and for the 13 and 26 weeks ended June 30, 2026 and July 1, 2025.

The Company maintains three restaurant concepts operating as Texas Roadhouse, Bubba’s 33, and Jaggers. As of June 30, 2026, we owned and operated 732 restaurants and franchised an additional 100 restaurants in 49 states, one U.S. territory, and ten foreign countries. Of the 100 franchise restaurants, there were 37 domestic restaurants and 63 international restaurants, including two in a U.S. territory. As of July 1, 2025, we owned and operated 695 restaurants and franchised an additional 102 restaurants in 49 states, one U.S. territory, and ten foreign countries. Of the 102 franchise restaurants, there were 44 domestic restaurants and 58 international restaurants, including one in a U.S. territory.

As of June 30, 2026 and July 1, 2025, we owned a majority interest in 20 and 19 company restaurants, respectively. The operating results of these majority-owned restaurants are consolidated and the portion of income attributable to noncontrolling interests is reflected in the line item net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income.

As of June 30, 2026 and July 1, 2025, we owned a 5.0% to 10.0% equity interest in 14 and 17 domestic franchise restaurants, respectively. These unconsolidated restaurants are accounted for using the equity method. Our investments in these unconsolidated affiliates are included in other assets in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets, and we record our percentage share of net income earned by these unconsolidated affiliates under equity income from investments in unconsolidated affiliates in our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income.

We have made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, and the reporting of revenue and expenses during the periods to prepare these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include the valuation of property and equipment, intangible assets, goodwill, lease liabilities and right-of-use assets, obligations related to insurance reserves, legal reserves, income taxes, and gift card breakage and fees. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the periods presented. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP, except that certain information and footnotes have been condensed or omitted pursuant to rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Operating results for the 13 and 26 weeks ended June 30, 2026 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 29, 2026. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2025.

Our significant interim accounting policies include the recognition of income taxes using an estimated annual effective tax rate.

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Table of Contents

(2) Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In November 2024, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2024-03, Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. This ASU primarily provides enhanced disclosures about the components of expenses within the income statement including purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, and intangible asset amortization. The amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027, and may be applied either prospectively or retrospectively for all periods presented. We are currently assessing the impact of this new standard on our disclosures and expect to provide additional detail and disclosures under this new guidance.

(3)   Long-term Debt

On April 24, 2025, we entered into an agreement for a revolving credit facility (the "credit facility") with a syndicate of commercial lenders led by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and PNC Bank, N.A. This credit facility superseded and replaced our previous credit facility.

The credit facility is an unsecured, revolving credit agreement and has a borrowing capacity of up to $450.0 million with the option to increase the capacity by an additional $250.0 million, subject to certain limitations, including approval by the syndicate of lenders. The credit facility has a maturity date of April 24, 2030.

We are required to pay interest on outstanding borrowings at the Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR"), plus a fixed adjustment of 0.10% and a variable adjustment of 1.00% to 1.75% depending on our consolidated net leverage ratio.

As of June 30, 2026, we had $50.0 million in outstanding borrowings under the credit facility and had $397.6 million of availability, net of $2.4 million of outstanding letters of credit. As of December 30, 2025, we had no outstanding borrowings under the credit facility and had $447.6 million of availability, net of $2.4 million of outstanding letters of credit.

The interest rate on the credit facility was 4.74% and 5.42% as of June 30, 2026 and July 1, 2025, respectively.

The lenders’ obligation to extend credit pursuant to the credit facility depends on us maintaining certain financial covenants, including a minimum consolidated fixed charge ratio and a maximum consolidated leverage ratio. The credit facility permits us to incur additional secured or unsecured indebtedness, except for the incurrence of secured indebtedness that in the aggregate is equal to or greater than $125.0 million and 20% of our consolidated tangible net worth. We were in compliance with all financial covenants as of June 30, 2026.

(4) Revenue

The following table disaggregates our revenue by major source:

13 Weeks Ended

26 Weeks Ended

June 30, 2026

July 1, 2025

June 30, 2026

July 1, 2025

Restaurant and other sales

$

1,672,913

$

1,503,974

$

3,299,602

$

2,944,316

Royalties

6,555

7,468

12,508

14,245

Franchise fees

508

612

1,032

1,141

Total revenue

$

1,679,976

$

1,512,054

$

3,313,142

$

2,959,702

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Table of Contents

The following table presents a rollforward of deferred revenue-gift cards:

13 Weeks Ended

26 Weeks Ended

June 30, 2026

July 1, 2025

June 30, 2026

July 1, 2025

Beginning balance

$

330,406

$

295,752

$

448,744

$

401,198

Gift card activations, net of third-party fees

87,838

86,101

153,112

143,482

Gift card redemptions and breakage

(112,344)

(104,560)

(295,956)

(267,387)

Ending balance

$

305,900

$

277,293

$

305,900

$

277,293

We recognized restaurant sales of $58.6 million and $211.7 million for the 13 and 26 weeks ended June 30, 2026 related to amounts in deferred revenue as of December 30, 2025. We recognized restaurant sales of $53.0 million and $192.2 million for the 13 and 26 weeks ended July 1, 2025 related to amounts in deferred revenue as of December 31, 2024.

(5) Income Taxes

The effective tax rate was 13.5% and 14.9% for the 13 weeks ended June 30, 2026 and July 1, 2025, respectively. The effective tax rate was 13.9% and 14.8% for the 26 weeks ended June 30, 2026 and July 1, 2025, respectively. The decrease in the tax rate for the 13 and 26 weeks ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the prior year period, was primarily due to an increase in the impact of the FICA tip tax credit partially offset by a decrease in the excess tax benefit on stock compensation and an increase in non-deductible officers’ compensation.

(6)

Commitments and Contingencies

As of June 30, 2026 and December 30, 2025, we were contingently liable for $7.5 million and $7.8 million, respectively, for five lease guarantees. These amounts represent the maximum potential liability of future payments under the guarantees. In the event of default, the indemnity and default clauses in our assignment agreements govern our ability to pursue and recover damages incurred. No liabilities have been recorded as of June 30, 2026 and December 30, 2025, as the likelihood of default was deemed to be less than probable and the fair value of the guarantees is not considered significant.

During the 13 and 26 weeks ended June 30, 2026, we bought our beef primarily from four suppliers who represent a significant portion of the total beef marketplace. If one of these vendors was unable to fulfill their obligations, we believe that the remaining suppliers could meet our needs by supplying comparable products at potentially higher costs. We have no material minimum purchase commitments with our vendors that extend beyond a year.

Occasionally, we are a defendant in litigation arising in the ordinary course of business, including "slip and fall" matters, employment related claims, dram shop statutes related to our service of alcohol, and claims from guests or employees alleging illness, injury or food quality, health, or operational concerns. None of these types of litigation, most of which are covered by insurance with varying retention levels, has had a material effect on us and, as of the date of this report, we are not party to any litigation that we believe could have a material adverse effect on our business.

(7)   Acquisitions

During the 26 weeks ended June 30, 2026, we completed the acquisitions of five domestic franchise Texas Roadhouse restaurants of which a current officer of the Company had a 2% ownership interest in two of these restaurants. Pursuant to the terms of the acquisition agreements, we paid a total purchase price of $71.7 million, net of cash acquired.

These transactions were accounted for using the acquisition method as defined in Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 805, Business Combinations. These acquisitions are consistent with our long-term strategy to increase net income and earnings per share.

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Table of Contents

The following table summarizes the consideration paid for these acquisitions, and the estimated fair value of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed at the acquisition date, which are adjusted for measurement-period adjustments through June 30, 2026.

Current assets

$

321

Property and equipment

20,922

Operating lease right-of-use assets

15,092

Goodwill

32,730

Intangible assets

13,090

Other assets

205

Current portion of operating lease liabilities

(127)

Deferred revenue-gift cards

(816)

Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion

(9,725)

$

71,692

The aggregate purchase price is preliminary as we are finalizing working capital adjustments. Intangible assets represent reacquired franchise rights which are being amortized over a weighted-average useful life of 5.5 years. All of the goodwill will be deductible for tax purposes and the goodwill reflects the benefit of sales and unit growth opportunities as well as the benefit of the assembled workforce of the acquired restaurants.

Pro forma financial detail and operating results have not been presented as the results of the acquired restaurants are not material to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

During the 52 weeks ended December 30, 2025, we completed the acquisition of 20 domestic franchise Texas Roadhouse restaurants. Pursuant to the terms of the acquisition agreements, we paid a total purchase price of $107.6 million, net of cash acquired.

These transactions were accounted for using the acquisition method as defined in ASC 805, Business Combinations. These acquisitions are consistent with our long-term strategy to increase net income and earnings per share.

The following table summarizes the consideration paid for these acquisitions, and the estimated fair value of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed at the acquisition dates, which are adjusted for final measurement-period adjustments.

Current assets

$

1,397

Property and Equipment

 

25,067

Operating lease right-of-use assets

41,646

Goodwill

 

72,622

Intangible assets

 

16,940

Other assets

526

Current portion of operating lease liabilities

(1,597)

Deferred revenue-gift cards

 

(2,126)

Current liabilities

(1,787)

Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion

(41,829)

Noncontrolling interests

(3,245)

$

107,614

Intangible assets represent reacquired franchise rights which are being amortized over a weighted-average useful life of 4.1 years. Goodwill totaling $65.5 million will be deductible for tax purposes and the goodwill reflects the benefit of sales and unit growth opportunities as well as the benefit of the assembled workforce of the acquired restaurants.

Pro forma financial detail and operating results have not been presented as the results of the acquired restaurants are not material to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

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(8)   Related Party Transactions

As of June 30, 2026, we had three franchise restaurants and one majority-owned company restaurant owned in part by current officers of the Company. For the 13 and 26 weeks ended June 30, 2026, we recognized revenue of $0.4 million and $0.8 million, respectively, related to the three franchise restaurants.

As of July 1, 2025, we had five franchise restaurants and one majority-owned company restaurant owned in part by current officers of the Company. For the 13 and 26 weeks ended July 1, 2025, we recognized revenue of $0.7 million and $1.3 million, respectively, related to the five franchise restaurants.

(9)   Earnings Per Share

The share and net income per share data for all periods presented are based on the historical weighted-average shares outstanding. The diluted earnings per share calculations show the effect of the weighted-average restricted stock units outstanding from our equity incentive plans. Performance stock units are not included in the diluted earnings per share calculation until the performance-based criteria have been met.

For all periods presented, the weighted-average shares of nonvested stock units that were outstanding but not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because they would have had an anti-dilutive effect were not significant.

The following table sets forth the calculation of earnings per share and weighted-average shares outstanding as presented in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income:

13 Weeks Ended

26 Weeks Ended

June 30, 2026

July 1, 2025

  ​ ​ ​

June 30, 2026

  ​ ​ ​

July 1, 2025

Net income attributable to Texas Roadhouse, Inc. and subsidiaries

$

121,933

$

124,085

$

245,366

$

237,747

Basic EPS:

Weighted-average common shares outstanding

65,696

66,373

 

65,809

66,429

Basic EPS

$

1.86

$

1.87

$

3.73

$

3.58

Diluted EPS:

Weighted-average common shares outstanding

65,696

66,373

 

65,809

66,429

Dilutive effect of nonvested stock units

224

225

 

210

227

Shares-diluted

65,920

66,598

 

66,019

 

66,656

Diluted EPS

$

1.85

$

1.86

$

3.72

$

3.57

(10) Fair Value Measurements

As of June 30, 2026 and December 30, 2025, the fair values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and accounts payable approximated their carrying values based on the short-term nature of these instruments. As of June 30, 2026, the carrying amount of debt outstanding on our credit facility approximated its fair value as it is a variable rate credit facility (Level 2). There were no transfers among levels within the fair value hierarchy during the 13 and 26 weeks ended June 30, 2026.

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The following table presents the fair values for our financial assets and liabilities measured on a recurring basis:

Fair Value Measurements

  ​ ​ ​

Level

  ​ ​ ​

June 30, 2026

  ​ ​ ​

December 30, 2025

Deferred compensation plan—assets

 

1

$

156,871

$

134,347

Deferred compensation plan—liabilities

 

1

$

(156,946)

$

(134,158)

Debt securities

 

2

$

9,381

$

4,188

We report the accounts of the deferred compensation plan in other assets and the corresponding liability in other liabilities in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. During the 26 weeks ended June 30, 2026, we transitioned a portion of the plan assets to company-owned life insurance contracts which are recorded at their cash surrender value. The remaining investments are trading securities which are recorded based on quoted market prices. The realized and unrealized holding gains and losses related to these investments, as well as the offsetting compensation expense, are reported in general and administrative expense in our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income.

Debt security investments are held by our wholly-owned captive insurance company as collateral for certain insurance coverages. These investments, which are classified as available-for-sale, are primarily comprised of corporate bonds and are reported in other long-term assets in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. The fair value of these investments is based on market values obtained from an independent third-party pricing service. Unrealized gains and losses related to these investments are reported in other comprehensive income in our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income.

(11) Stock Repurchase Programs

On February 19, 2025, our Board of Directors (the "Board") approved a stock repurchase program under which we may repurchase up to $500.0 million of our common stock. This stock repurchase program commenced on February 24, 2025, has no expiration date, and replaced a previous stock repurchase program which was approved on March 17, 2022 that authorized the Company to repurchase up to $300.0 million of our common stock. All repurchases to date under our stock repurchase programs have been made through open market transactions. The timing and the amount of any repurchases are determined by management under parameters established by the Board, based on an evaluation of our stock price, market conditions, and other corporate considerations, including complying with Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and as applicable.

For the 13 and 26 weeks ended June 30, 2026, we paid $42.6 million and $70.8 million, excluding excise taxes, to repurchase 253,918 and 415,133 shares, respectively, of our common stock. For the 13 and 26 weeks ended July 1, 2025, we paid $9.8 million and $60.0 million, excluding excise taxes, to repurchase 61,698 and 342,789 shares of our common stock, respectively. As of June 30, 2026, $309.2 million remained under our authorized stock repurchase program.

(12) Segment Information

The Chief Executive Officer is our chief operating decision maker (the "CODM"). The CODM assesses the performance of the business and allocates resources at the concept level and as a result we have identified Texas Roadhouse, Bubba's 33, and Jaggers as separate operating segments. In addition, we have identified our retail initiatives as a separate operating segment. Finally, we have identified Texas Roadhouse and Bubba’s 33 as reportable segments. The Texas Roadhouse reportable segment includes the results of our company and franchise Texas Roadhouse restaurants. The Bubba's 33 reportable segment includes the results of our company Bubba's 33 restaurants. Our remaining operating segments, which include the results of our company and franchise Jaggers restaurants and the results of our retail initiatives, are included in Other. In addition, corporate-related assets, depreciation and amortization, and capital expenditures are also included in Other.

The CODM uses restaurant margin as the primary financial measure for assessing the performance of our segments. Restaurant margin represents restaurant and other sales less restaurant-level operating costs, including food and beverage costs, labor, rent, and other operating costs. Restaurant margin is also used by our CODM to evaluate core restaurant-level operating efficiency and performance, assist in the evaluation of operating trends over time, and in making capital

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allocation decisions. Capital allocation decisions include approving new store openings and the refurbishment, expansion, or relocation of existing restaurants.

In calculating restaurant margin, we exclude certain non-restaurant-level costs that support operations, including pre-opening and general and administrative expenses, but do not have a direct impact on restaurant-level operational efficiency and performance. We exclude pre-opening expenses as they occur at irregular intervals and would impact comparability to prior period results. We exclude depreciation and amortization expenses, substantially all of which relate to restaurant-level assets, as it represents a non-cash charge for the investment in our restaurants. We exclude impairment and closure expenses as we believe this provides a clearer perspective of the Company’s ongoing operating performance and a more useful comparison to prior period results. Restaurant margin as presented may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies in our industry.

Restaurant and other sales for all operating segments are derived primarily from food and beverage sales. We do not rely on any major customer as a source of sales and the customers and assets of our reportable segments are located predominantly in the United States. There are no material transactions between reportable segments.

The following tables reconcile our segment results to our consolidated results reported in accordance with GAAP:

For the 13 Weeks Ended June 30, 2026

Texas Roadhouse

Bubba's 33

Other

Total

Restaurant and other sales

$

1,565,113

$

96,836

$

10,964

$

1,672,913

Restaurant operating costs (excluding depreciation and amortization)

Food and Beverage

560,312

27,699

3,514

591,525

Labor

505,645

34,911

3,445

544,001

Rent

22,425

2,470

352

25,247

Other Operating

218,115

16,950

1,955

237,020

Restaurant margin

$

258,616

$

14,806

$

1,698

$

275,120

Depreciation and amortization

$

48,201

$

5,332

$

4,808

$

58,341

Capital expenditures

72,943

20,110

5,627

98,680

For the 13 Weeks Ended July 1, 2025

Texas Roadhouse

Bubba's 33

Other

Total

Restaurant and other sales

$

1,408,769

$

86,184

$

9,021

$

1,503,974

Restaurant operating costs (excluding depreciation and amortization)

Food and Beverage

484,406

24,096

2,822

511,324

Labor

461,640

30,632

2,777

495,049

Rent

20,728

2,047

253

23,028

Other Operating

200,411

15,056

1,763

217,230

Restaurant margin

$

241,584

$

14,353

$

1,406

$

257,343

Depreciation and amortization

$

42,108

$

4,572

$

4,064

$

50,744

Capital expenditures

76,515

12,949

3,059

92,523

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For the 26 Weeks Ended June 30, 2026

Texas Roadhouse

Bubba's 33

Other

Total

Restaurant and other sales

$

3,090,185

$

189,137

$

20,280

$

3,299,602

Restaurant operating costs (excluding depreciation and amortization)

Food and Beverage

1,105,522

53,788

6,517

1,165,827

Labor

1,003,983

68,216

6,421

1,078,620

Rent

44,484

4,818

658

49,960

Other Operating

428,431

33,494

3,721

465,646

Restaurant margin

$

507,765

$

28,821

$

2,963

$

539,549

Depreciation and amortization

$

95,008

$

10,543

$

9,633

$

115,184

Segment assets

2,811,966

359,959

500,141

3,672,066

Capital expenditures

134,744

33,520

10,581

178,845

For the 26 Weeks Ended July 1, 2025

Texas Roadhouse

Bubba's 33

Other

Total

Restaurant and other sales

$

2,760,988

$

165,802

$

17,526

$

2,944,316

Restaurant operating costs (excluding depreciation and amortization)

Food and Beverage

950,362

46,446

5,507

1,002,315

Labor

910,328

59,171

5,525

975,024

Rent

40,919

4,082

504

45,505

Other Operating

392,510

28,968

3,367

424,845

Restaurant margin

$

466,869

$

27,135

$

2,623

$

496,627

Depreciation and amortization

$

82,330

$

8,879

$

8,335

$

99,544

Segment assets

2,571,129

275,946

408,201

3,255,276

Capital expenditures

137,858

25,908

6,146

169,912

A reconciliation of restaurant margin to income from operations is presented below. We do not allocate interest income, net and equity income from investments in unconsolidated affiliates to reportable segments.

13 Weeks Ended

26 Weeks Ended

June 30, 2026

July 1, 2025

June 30, 2026

July 1, 2025

Restaurant margin

$

275,120

$

257,343

$

539,549

$

496,627

Add:

Royalties and franchise fees

7,063

8,080

13,540

15,386

Less:

Pre-opening

8,492

5,464

15,128

12,276

Depreciation and amortization

58,341

50,744

115,184

99,544

Impairment and closure, net

153

111

153

139

General and administrative

72,409

62,763

133,495

118,980

Income from operations

$

142,788

$

146,341

$

289,129

$

281,074

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ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT

This report contains forward-looking statements based on our current expectations, estimates, and projections about our industry and certain assumptions made by us. Words such as "anticipates," "expects," "intends," "plans," "believes," "seeks," "estimates," "may," "will," and variations of these words or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. In addition, any statements that refer to expectations, projections, or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. Such statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties, and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, our actual results could differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. The section entitled "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2025, and in Part II, Item 1A in this Form 10-Q, along with disclosures in our other Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") filings discuss some of the important risk factors that may affect our business, results of operations, or financial condition. You should carefully consider those risks, in addition to the other information in this report, and in our other filings with the SEC, before deciding to invest in our Company or to maintain or increase your investment. We undertake no obligation to revise or update publicly any forward-looking statements, except as may be required by applicable law. The information contained in this Form 10-Q is not a complete description of our business or the risks associated with an investment in our common stock. We urge you to carefully review and consider the various disclosures made by us in this report and in our other reports filed with the SEC that discuss our business in greater detail and advise interested parties of certain risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may affect our business, results of operations, or financial condition.

Our Company

Texas Roadhouse, Inc. is a growing restaurant company operating predominantly in the casual dining segment. Our late founder, W. Kent Taylor, started the Company in 1993 with the opening of the first Texas Roadhouse restaurant in Clarksville, Indiana. Since then, we have grown to three concepts with 832 restaurants in 49 states, one U.S. territory, and ten foreign countries. As of June 30, 2026, our 832 restaurants included:

732 company restaurants, of which 712 were wholly-owned and 20 were majority-owned. The results of operations of company restaurants are included in our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income. The portion of income attributable to noncontrolling interests in company restaurants that are majority-owned is reflected in the line item net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income. Of the 732 company restaurants, we operated 662 as Texas Roadhouse restaurants, 59 as Bubba’s 33 restaurants, and 11 as Jaggers restaurants.

100 franchise restaurants, of which 14 we have a 5.0% to 10.0% ownership interest. The income derived from our minority interests in these franchise restaurants is reported in the line item equity income from investments in unconsolidated affiliates in our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income. Of the 100 franchise restaurants, 31 were domestic Texas Roadhouse restaurants, six were domestic Jaggers restaurants, 62 were international Texas Roadhouse restaurants, including two restaurants in a U.S. territory, and one was an international Jaggers restaurant.

We have contractual arrangements that grant us the right to acquire at pre-determined formulas the equity interests in 18 of the 20 majority-owned company restaurants and 32 of the 37 systemwide domestic franchise restaurants.

Throughout this report, we use the term "restaurants" to include Texas Roadhouse and Bubba’s 33, unless otherwise noted.

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Presentation of Financial and Operating Data

Throughout this report, the 13 weeks ended June 30, 2026 and July 1, 2025, are referred to as Q2 2026 and Q2 2025, respectively. The 26 weeks ended June 30, 2026 and July 1, 2025, are referred to as 2026 YTD and 2025 YTD, respectively. Fiscal year 2026 will be 52 weeks in length, with the quarters 13 weeks in length. Fiscal year 2025 was 52 weeks in length, with the quarters 13 weeks in length.

Key Measures We Use to Evaluate Our Company

Key measures we use to evaluate and assess our business include the following:

Comparable Restaurant Sales. Comparable restaurant sales reflect the change in sales for all company restaurants across all concepts, unless otherwise noted, over the same period of the prior year for the comparable restaurant base. We define the comparable restaurant base to include those restaurants open for a full 18 months before the beginning of the period measured excluding restaurants permanently closed during the period, if applicable. Comparable restaurant sales can be impacted by changes in guest traffic counts or by changes in the per person average check amount. Menu price changes, the mix of menu items sold, and the mix of dine-in versus to-go sales can affect the per person average check amount.

Average Unit Volume. Average unit volume represents the average quarterly, year-to-date, or annual restaurant sales for Texas Roadhouse and Bubba’s 33 restaurants open for a full six months before the beginning of the period measured excluding sales of restaurants permanently closed during the period, if applicable. Historically, average unit volume growth is less than comparable restaurant sales growth which indicates that newer restaurants are operating with sales growth levels lower than the company average. At times, average unit volume growth may be more than comparable restaurant sales growth which indicates that newer restaurants are operating with sales growth levels higher than the company average.

Store Weeks and New Restaurant Openings. Store weeks represent the number of weeks that all company restaurants across all concepts, unless otherwise noted, were open during the reporting period. Store weeks include weeks in which a restaurant is temporarily closed. Store week growth is driven by new restaurant openings and franchise acquisitions. New restaurant openings reflect the number of restaurants opened during a particular fiscal period, excluding store relocations. We consider store openings that occur simultaneously with a store closure in the same trade area to be a relocation.

Restaurant Margin. Restaurant margin (in dollars, as a percentage of restaurant and other sales, and per store week) represents restaurant and other sales less restaurant-level operating costs, including food and beverage costs, labor, rent, and other operating costs. Restaurant margin is not a measurement determined in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered in isolation, or as an alternative, to income from operations. This non-GAAP measure is not indicative of overall company performance and profitability in that this measure does not accrue directly to the benefit of shareholders due to the nature of the costs excluded. Restaurant margin is widely regarded as a useful metric by which to evaluate core restaurant-level operating efficiency and performance over various reporting periods on a consistent basis.

In calculating restaurant margin, we exclude certain non-restaurant-level costs that support operations, including pre-opening and general and administrative expenses, but do not have a direct impact on restaurant-level operational efficiency and performance. We exclude pre-opening expenses as they occur at irregular intervals and would impact comparability to prior period results. We exclude depreciation and amortization expenses, substantially all of which relate to restaurant-level assets, as they represent a non-cash charge for the investment in our restaurants. We exclude impairment and closure expenses as we believe this provides a clearer perspective of the Company’s ongoing operating performance and a more useful comparison to prior period results. Restaurant margin as presented may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies in our industry. A reconciliation of income from operations to restaurant margin is included in the Results of Operations section below.

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Other Key Definitions

Restaurant and Other Sales. Restaurant sales include gross food and beverage sales, net of promotions and discounts, for all company restaurants. Sales taxes collected from customers and remitted to governmental authorities are accounted for on a net basis and therefore are excluded from restaurant sales in our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income. Other sales primarily include the net impact of the amortization of third-party gift card fees and gift card breakage income and content revenue related to our tabletop kiosk devices.
Royalties and Franchise Fees. Royalties consist of franchise royalties, as defined in our franchise agreement, paid to us by our domestic and international franchisees, as well as royalties related to our royalty-based retail products. Domestic and international franchisees also typically pay an initial franchise fee and/or development fee for each new restaurant or territory.

Food and Beverage Costs. Food and beverage costs consist of the costs of raw materials and ingredients used in the preparation of food and beverage products sold in our company restaurants. Approximately half of our food and beverage costs relate to beef.

Restaurant Labor Expenses. Restaurant labor expenses include all direct and indirect labor costs incurred in operations except for profit sharing incentive compensation expenses earned by our restaurant managing partners and market partners. These profit sharing expenses are reflected in restaurant other operating expenses. Restaurant labor expenses also include share-based compensation expense related to restaurant-level employees.

Restaurant Rent Expense. Restaurant rent expense includes all rent, except pre-opening rent, associated with the leasing of real estate and includes base, percentage, and straight-line rent expense.

Restaurant Other Operating Expenses. Restaurant other operating expenses consist of all other restaurant-level operating costs, the major components of which are supplies, utilities, profit sharing incentive compensation for our restaurant managing partners and market partners, credit card fees, general liability insurance, advertising, repairs and maintenance, property taxes, and outside services.

Pre-opening Expenses. Pre-opening expenses, which are charged to operations as incurred, consist of expenses incurred before the opening of any new or relocated company restaurant and consist principally of opening and training team compensation and benefits, travel expenses, rent, food, beverage, and other initial supplies and expenses. The majority of pre-opening costs incurred relate to the hiring and training of employees due to the significant investment we make in training our people. Pre-opening costs vary by location and concept depending on a number of factors, including the size and physical layout of each location; the number of management and hourly employees required to operate each restaurant; the availability of qualified restaurant staff members; the cost of travel and lodging for different geographic areas; the timing of the restaurant opening; and the extent of unexpected delays, if any, in obtaining final licenses and permits to open each restaurant.

Depreciation and Amortization Expenses. Depreciation and amortization expenses include the depreciation of property and equipment and amortization of intangibles with definite lives, substantially all of which relate to restaurant-level assets.

Impairment and Closure Costs, Net. Impairment and closure costs, net include any impairment of long-lived assets, including property and equipment, operating lease right-of-use assets, intangible assets, and goodwill, and expenses associated with the relocation or closure of a restaurant. Closure costs also include any gains or losses associated with the sale of a closed restaurant and/or assets held for sale.

General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses comprise expenses associated with corporate and administrative functions that support development and restaurant operations and provide an

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infrastructure to support future growth. This includes salary, incentive-based, and share-based compensation expense related to executive officers and Support Center employees, salary and share-based compensation expense related to regional and market partners, software hosting fees, professional fees, group insurance, and the realized and unrealized holding gains and losses related to the investments in our deferred compensation plan.

Interest Income, Net. Interest income, net includes earnings on cash and cash equivalents and is reduced by interest expense, net of capitalized interest, on our debt or financing obligations including the amortization of loan fees, as applicable.

Equity Income from Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates. Equity income includes our percentage share of net income earned by unconsolidated affiliates and our share of any gain on the acquisition of these affiliates. As of June 30, 2026, and July 1, 2025, we owned a 5.0% to 10.0% equity interest in 14 and 17 domestic franchise restaurants, respectively.

Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests. Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests represents the portion of income attributable to the other owners of our majority-owned restaurants. Our consolidated subsidiaries include 20 and 19 majority-owned restaurants as of June 30, 2026 and July 1, 2025, respectively.

Q2 2026 Financial Highlights

Total revenue increased $167.9 million or 11.1% to $1,680.0 million in Q2 2026 compared to $1,512.1 million in Q2 2025 primarily due to increases in comparable restaurant sales and store weeks. Comparable restaurant sales and store weeks increased 6.2% and 5.0%, respectively, at company restaurants in Q2 2026 compared to Q2 2025. The increase in comparable restaurant sales was due to an increase in guest traffic along with an increase in per person average check. The increase in store weeks was due to new store openings and the acquisition of franchise restaurants.

Net income decreased $2.2 million or 1.7% to $121.9 million in Q2 2026 compared to $124.1 million in Q2 2025 as the increase in restaurant margin dollars, as described below, was more than offset by increases in pre-opening, depreciation and amortization, and general and administrative expenses. Diluted earnings per share decreased 0.7% to $1.85 in Q2 2026 from $1.86 in Q2 2025 due to the decrease in net income partially offset by the impact of share repurchases.

Restaurant margin dollars increased $17.8 million or 6.9% to $275.1 million in Q2 2026 compared to $257.3 million in Q2 2025 primarily due to higher sales. Restaurant margin, as a percentage of restaurant and other sales, decreased to 16.4% in Q2 2026 compared to 17.1% in Q2 2025. The decrease in restaurant margin, as a percentage of restaurant and other sales, was primarily due to commodity inflation of 7.0% and wage and other labor inflation of 3.9% partially offset by higher sales.

Cash provided by operating activities was $180.1 million and capital allocation spend included capital expenditures of $98.7 million, dividends of $49.3 million, and repurchases of common stock of $42.6 million.

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Results of Operations

(in thousands)

13 Weeks Ended

26 Weeks Ended

June 30, 2026

July 1, 2025

June 30, 2026

July 1, 2025

  ​

$

  ​

%

  ​

$

  ​

%

  ​

$

  ​

%

  ​

$

  ​

%

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income:

Revenue:

Restaurant and other sales

1,672,913

99.6

1,503,974

99.5

3,299,602

99.6

2,944,316

99.5

Royalties and franchise fees

7,063

0.4

8,080

0.5

13,540

0.4

15,386

0.5

Total revenue

1,679,976

100.0

1,512,054

100.0

3,313,142

100.0

2,959,702

100.0

Costs and expenses:

(As a percentage of restaurant and other sales)

Restaurant operating costs (excluding depreciation and amortization shown separately below):

Food and beverage

591,525

35.4

511,324

34.0

1,165,827

35.3

1,002,315

34.0

Labor

544,001

32.5

495,049

32.9

1,078,620

32.7

975,024

33.1

Rent

25,247

1.5

23,028

1.5

49,960

1.5

45,505

1.5

Other operating

237,020

14.2

217,230

14.5

465,646

14.1

424,845

14.5

(As a percentage of total revenue)

Pre-opening

8,492

0.5

5,464

0.4

15,128

0.5

12,276

0.4

Depreciation and amortization

58,341

3.5

50,744

3.4

115,184

3.5

99,544

3.4

Impairment and closure, net

153

NM

111

NM

153

NM

139

NM

General and administrative

72,409

4.3

62,763

4.2

133,495

4.0

118,980

4.0

Total costs and expenses

1,537,188

91.5

1,365,713

90.3

3,024,013

91.3

2,678,628

90.5

Income from operations

142,788

8.5

146,341

9.7

289,129

8.7

281,074

9.5

Interest income, net

1,021

0.1

1,044

0.1

1,566

NM

2,345

0.1

Equity income from investments in unconsolidated affiliates

182

NM

1,426

0.1

326

NM

1,651

0.1

Income before taxes

143,991

8.6

148,811

9.8

291,021

8.8

285,070

9.6

Income tax expense

19,477

1.2

22,118

1.5

40,512

1.2

42,318

1.4

Net income including noncontrolling interests

124,514

7.4

126,693

8.4

250,509

7.6

242,752

8.2

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

2,581

0.2

2,608

0.2

5,143

0.2

5,005

0.2

Net income attributable to Texas Roadhouse, Inc. and subsidiaries

121,933

7.3

124,085

8.2

245,366

7.4

237,747

8.0

NM — Not meaningful

20

Table of Contents

Reconciliation of Income from Operations to Restaurant Margin

($ In thousands, except restaurant margin $ per store week)

13 Weeks Ended

26 Weeks Ended

June 30, 2026

July 1, 2025

June 30, 2026

July 1, 2025

Income from operations

$

142,788

$

146,341

$

289,129

$

281,074

Less:

Royalties and franchise fees

7,063

8,080

13,540

15,386

Add:

Pre-opening

8,492

5,464

15,128

12,276

Depreciation and amortization

58,341

50,744

115,184

99,544

Impairment and closure, net

153

111

153

139

General and administrative

72,409

62,763

133,495

118,980

Restaurant margin

$

275,120

$

$ 257,343

$

539,549

$

496,627

Restaurant margin $/store week

$

29,092

$

28,562

$

28,649

$

27,776

Restaurant margin (as a percentage of restaurant and other sales)

16.4%

17.1%

16.4%

16.9%

See above for the definition of restaurant margin.

Restaurant Unit Activity

  ​ ​ ​

Total

Texas Roadhouse

Bubba's 33

  ​ ​ ​

Jaggers

Balance at December 30, 2025

 

816

744

56

 

16

Company openings

 

13

9

3

1

Franchise openings - Domestic

1

1

Franchise openings - International

 

2

2

Balance at June 30, 2026

 

832

755

59

 

18

 

June 30, 2026

 

July 1, 2025

Company - Texas Roadhouse

 

662

634

Company - Bubba's 33

 

59

52

Company - Jaggers

 

11

9

Total company

732

695

Franchise - Texas Roadhouse - Domestic

 

31

39

Franchise - Jaggers - Domestic

6

5

Franchise - Texas Roadhouse - International (1)

 

62

57

Franchise - Jaggers - International

1

1

Total franchise

100

102

Total

 

832

 

797

(1)Includes a U.S. territory.

21

Table of Contents

Q2 2026 compared to Q2 2025

Restaurant and Other Sales 

Restaurant and other sales increased 11.2% in Q2 2026 compared to Q2 2025 and 12.1% in 2026 YTD compared to 2025 YTD. The following table summarizes certain key drivers and/or attributes of restaurant sales at company restaurants for the periods presented. Company restaurant count activity is shown in the restaurant unit activity table above.

  ​ ​ ​

Q2 2026

  ​ ​ ​

Q2 2025

  ​ ​ ​

2026 YTD

  ​ ​ ​

2025 YTD

 

Company Restaurants:

Increase in store weeks

 

5.0

%

7.2

%

5.3

%

7.1

%

Increase in average unit volume

 

5.3

%

4.8

%

6.0

%

3.6

%

Other

 

0.9

%

0.8

%

0.8

%

0.5

%

Total increase in restaurant and other sales

 

11.2

%

12.8

%

12.1

%

11.2

%

Store weeks

 

9,457

9,010

18,833

17,880

Comparable restaurant sales

 

6.2

%

5.8

%

6.7

%

4.7

%

Texas Roadhouse restaurants:

Store weeks

8,574

8,226

17,093

16,337

Comparable restaurant sales

 

6.5

%

5.9

%

7.0

%

4.7

%

Average unit volume (in thousands)

$

2,380

$

2,246

$

4,724

$

4,439

Weekly sales by group:

Comparable restaurants (626, 590, 619, and 583 units)

$

183,982

$

173,349

$

182,652

$

171,492

Average unit volume restaurants (20, 28, 23, and 28 units) (1)

$

155,639

$

144,493

$

156,086

$

140,338

Restaurants less than six months old (16, 16, 20, and 23 units)

$

180,822

$

163,767

$

171,785

$

159,002

Bubba's 33 restaurants:

Store weeks

742

668

1,470

1,310

Comparable restaurant sales

1.3

%

4.3

%

1.1

%

4.1

%

Average unit volume (in thousands)

$

1,659

$

1,645

$

3,272

$

3,237

Weekly sales by group:

Comparable restaurants (48, 43, 48, and 41 units)

$

128,185

$

126,812

$

125,905

$

125,195

Average unit volume restaurants (6, 5, 4, and 7 units) (1)

$

122,880

$

124,187

$

124,988

$

120,474

Restaurants less than six months old (5, 4, 7, and 4 units)

$

159,187

$

149,788

$

146,239

$

148,376

(1)Average unit volume restaurants includes those open a full six to 18 months before the beginning of the period measured, excluding sales from restaurants permanently closed during the period, if applicable.

The increase in restaurant sales for Q2 2026 and 2026 YTD was primarily attributable to an increase in comparable restaurant sales and an increase in store weeks. The increase in comparable restaurant sales was driven by an increase in guest traffic count along with an increase in our per person average check as shown in the table below. The increase in store weeks was driven by new store openings and the acquisition of franchise restaurants.

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Table of Contents

Q2 2026

  ​ ​ ​

Q2 2025

  ​ ​ ​

YTD 2026

  ​ ​ ​

YTD 2025

  ​ ​ ​

Guest traffic counts

3.0

%

4.0

%

3.8

%

2.6

%

Per person average check

3.2

%

1.8

%

2.9

%

2.1

%

Comparable restaurant sales

6.2

%

5.8

%

6.7

%

4.7

%

To-go sales as a percentage of restaurant sales were 14.3% in Q2 2026 compared to 13.3% in Q2 2025. To-go sales as a percentage of restaurant sales were 14.4% in 2026 YTD compared to 13.4% in 2025 YTD.

Per person average check includes the benefit of a menu price increase of approximately 1.9% implemented in Q2 2026 and menu price increases of approximately 1.4% and 1.7% implemented in Q2 2025 and Q4 2025, respectively.

In 2026 YTD, we opened nine Texas Roadhouse company restaurants, three Bubba’s 33 company restaurants, and one Jaggers company restaurant. In 2026, we expect store week growth of 5% to 6%, including the benefit from franchise acquisitions.

Royalties and Franchise Fees

Royalties and franchise fees decreased $1.0 million or 12.6% in Q2 2026 compared to Q2 2025 and decreased by $1.8 million or 12.0% in 2026 YTD compared to 2025 YTD. The decreases were primarily due to decreased royalties related to the franchise stores that were acquired.

Food and Beverage Costs  

Food and beverage costs, as a percentage of restaurant and other sales, increased to 35.4% in Q2 2026 compared to 34.0% in Q2 2025 and increased to 35.3% in 2026 YTD compared to 34.0% in 2025 YTD. The increases were primarily driven by commodity inflation of 7.0% in Q2 2026 and 6.6% in 2026 YTD, due to higher beef costs, partially offset by the benefit of a higher average guest check.

In 2026, we expect commodity inflation of approximately 5%, with prices locked for approximately 60% of our remaining forecasted costs and the remainder subject to floating market prices.

Restaurant Labor Expenses

Restaurant labor expenses, as a percentage of restaurant and other sales, decreased to 32.5% in Q2 2026 compared to 32.9% in Q2 2025 and decreased to 32.7% in 2026 YTD compared to 33.1% in 2025 YTD. The decreases were primarily driven by the benefit of a higher average guest check and labor productivity partially offset by wage and other labor inflation of 3.9% in both Q2 2026 and 2026 YTD.

In 2026, we expect wage and other labor inflation of 3% to 4%.

Restaurant Rent Expense

  

Restaurant rent expense, as a percentage of restaurant and other sales, was 1.5% for all periods presented. In Q2 2026 and 2026 YTD, higher rent expense at our newer restaurants was offset by the increase in average unit volume.

Restaurant Other Operating Expenses

Restaurant other operating expenses, as a percentage of restaurant and other sales, decreased to 14.2% in Q2 2026 compared to 14.5% in Q2 2025 and decreased to 14.1% in 2026 YTD compared to 14.5% in 2025 YTD. The decreases were primarily driven by lower general liability insurance and incentive compensation expense, as well as the increase in average unit volume, partially offset by higher credit card fees and utilities expenses.

23

Table of Contents

Pre-opening Expenses  

Pre-opening expenses were $8.5 million in Q2 2026 compared to $5.5 million in Q2 2025 and $15.1 million in 2026 YTD compared to $12.3 million in 2025 YTD. The increases were driven by an increase in our pipeline of new store openings. Pre-opening costs will fluctuate from quarter to quarter based on specific pre-opening costs incurred for each restaurant, the number and timing of restaurant openings, and the number and timing of restaurant managers hired.

Depreciation and Amortization Expenses 

Depreciation and amortization expenses, as a percentage of total revenue, increased to 3.5% in both Q2 2026 and 2026 YTD compared to 3.4% in both Q2 2025 and 2025 YTD. The increases were driven by higher depreciation expense at our newer restaurants and intangible asset amortization expense related to the acquisition of franchise restaurants partially offset by the increase in average unit volume.

Impairment and Closure Costs, Net

Impairment and closure costs, net were $0.2 million in both Q2 2026 and 2026 YTD, compared to $0.1 million in both Q2 2025 and 2025 YTD. Impairment and closure costs, net in all periods presented primarily included costs related to restaurant relocations.

General and Administrative Expenses

General and administrative expenses, as a percentage of total revenue, increased to 4.3% in Q2 2026 compared to 4.2% in Q2 2025 and was 4.0% in 2026 YTD and in 2025 YTD, respectively. In Q2 2026 and 2026 YTD compared to Q2 2025 and 2025 YTD, higher legal settlement expense and higher incentive and stock compensation expense was partially offset by lower rent expense due to the purchase of our Support Center in 2025 and the increase in average unit volume.

Interest Income, Net

Interest income, net was $1.0 million in both Q2 2026 and Q2 2025 and was $1.6 million in 2026 YTD compared to $2.3 million in 2025 YTD. The decrease in 2026 YTD compared to 2025 YTD was driven by decreased earnings on our cash and cash equivalents and borrowings on our credit facility.

Equity Income from Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates 

Equity income was $0.2 million in Q2 2026 compared to $1.4 million Q2 2025 and was $0.3 million in 2026 YTD compared to $1.7 million in 2025 YTD. The decreases were driven by lapping a $1.2 million gain on the acquisition of three of the affiliates in Q2 2025 and fewer affiliates due to the acquisition of six of these affiliates in the prior year.

Income Tax Expense

Our effective tax rate was 13.5% in Q2 2026 compared to 14.9% in Q2 2025 and was 13.9% in 2026 YTD compared to 14.8% in 2025 YTD. The decreases in the tax rates were driven primarily by an increase in the impact of the FICA tip tax credit partially offset by a decrease in the excess tax benefit on stock compensation and an increase in non-deductible officers’ compensation.

In 2026, we expect an effective tax rate of approximately 14% based on forecasted operating results.

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Table of Contents

Segment Information

We manage our restaurant and franchising operations by concept and as a result have identified Texas Roadhouse, Bubba's 33, Jaggers, and our retail initiatives as separate operating segments. Our reportable segments are Texas Roadhouse and Bubba's 33. The Texas Roadhouse reportable segment includes the results of our company Texas Roadhouse restaurants and domestic and international franchise Texas Roadhouse restaurants. The Bubba's 33 reportable segment includes the results of our domestic company Bubba's 33 restaurants. Our remaining operating segments, which include the results of our company and franchise Jaggers restaurants and the results of our retail initiatives, are included in Other. In addition, corporate-related assets, depreciation and amortization, and capital expenditures are also included in Other.

The CODM uses restaurant margin as the primary measure for assessing performance of our segments. Restaurant margin (in dollars and as a percentage of restaurant and other sales) represents restaurant and other sales less restaurant-level operating costs, including food and beverage costs, labor, rent, and other operating costs. Restaurant margin is used by our CODM to evaluate core restaurant-level operating efficiency and performance, assist in the evaluation of operating trends over time, and in making capital allocation decisions. Capital allocation decisions include approving new store openings and the refurbishment, expansion, or relocation of existing restaurants. A reconciliation of income from operations to restaurant margin is included in the Results of Operations section above.

The following table presents a summary of restaurant margin by segment ($ in thousands):

13 Weeks Ended

June 30, 2026

July 1, 2025

Texas Roadhouse

$

258,616

16.5

%

$

241,584

17.1

%

Bubba's 33

 

14,806

15.3

 

14,353

16.7

Other

 

1,698

15.5

 

1,406

15.6

Total

$

275,120

16.4

%

$

257,343

17.1

%

26 Weeks Ended

June 30, 2026

July 1, 2025

Texas Roadhouse

$

507,765

16.4

%

$

466,869

16.9

%

Bubba's 33

 

28,821

15.2

 

27,135

16.4

Other

 

2,963

14.6

 

2,623

15.0

Total

$

539,549

16.4

%

$

496,627

16.9

%

In our Texas Roadhouse reportable segment, restaurant margin dollars increased $17.0 million or 7.1% in Q2 2026 and increased $40.9 million or 8.8% in 2026 YTD. The increases were due to higher sales partially offset by higher food costs due to commodity inflation. In addition, restaurant margin, as a percentage of restaurant and other sales, decreased to 16.5% in Q2 2026 from 17.1% in Q2 2025 and decreased to 16.4% in 2026 YTD from 16.9% in 2025 YTD. Restaurant margin percentage was primarily impacted by commodity inflation partially offset by higher sales.

In our Bubba’s 33 reportable segment, restaurant margin dollars increased $0.5 million or 3.2% in Q2 2026 and increased $1.7 million or 6.2% in 2026 YTD. The increases were due to higher sales partially offset by higher food costs and higher restaurant labor expenses. In addition, restaurant margin, as a percentage of restaurant and other sales, decreased to 15.3% in Q2 2026 from 16.7% in Q2 2025 and decreased to 15.2% in 2026 YTD from 16.4% in 2025 YTD. Restaurant margin percentage was primarily impacted by the increased expenses noted above, which were partially offset by higher sales.

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Table of Contents

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The following table presents a summary of our net cash provided by (used in) operating, investing, and financing activities (in thousands):

26 Weeks Ended

  ​ ​ ​

June 30, 2026

  ​ ​ ​

July 1, 2025

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

439,227

$

365,980

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(241,983)

 

(259,527)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(129,526)

 

(174,877)

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

$

67,718

$

(68,424)

Net cash provided by operating activities was $439.2 million in 2026 YTD compared to $366.0 million in 2025 YTD. This increase was primarily due to increases in net income, depreciation and amortization expenses, deferred income taxes, and a favorable change in working capital.

Our operations have not required significant working capital and, like many restaurant companies, we have been able to operate with negative working capital, if necessary. Sales are primarily for cash, and restaurant operations do not require significant inventories or receivables. In addition, we receive trade credit for the purchase of food, beverages, and supplies, thereby reducing the need for incremental working capital to support growth.

Net cash used in investing activities was $242.0 million in 2026 YTD compared to $259.5 million in 2025 YTD. The decrease was primarily due to the acquisition of 17 franchise restaurants in 2025 YTD compared to five in 2026 YTD and an increase in proceeds from sale leaseback transactions partially offset by an increase in capital expenditures.

We require capital principally for the development of new company restaurants, the refurbishment or relocation of existing restaurants, and the acquisition of franchise restaurants. We either lease our restaurant site locations under operating leases for periods of five to 30 years (including renewal periods) or purchase the land when appropriate.

The following table presents a summary of capital expenditures (in thousands):

26 Weeks Ended

  ​ ​

June 30, 2026

July 1, 2025

New company restaurants

$

106,266

$

76,643

Refurbishment or expansion of existing restaurants

 

60,744

 

58,898

Relocation of existing restaurants

7,700

31,253

Capital expenditures related to Support Center office

4,135

3,118

Total capital expenditures

$

178,845

$

169,912

Our future capital requirements will primarily depend on the number and mix of new restaurants we open, the timing of those openings, the restaurant prototype developed in a given fiscal year, and potential franchise acquisitions. These requirements will include costs directly related to opening, maintaining, or relocating restaurants and may also include costs necessary to ensure that our infrastructure is able to support a larger restaurant base.

We intend to satisfy our capital requirements over the next 12 months with cash on hand, net cash provided by operating activities and, if needed, funds available under our revolving credit facility. In 2026, we expect capital expenditures of approximately $400 million.

Net cash used in financing activities was $129.5 million in 2026 YTD compared to $174.9 million in 2025 YTD. The decrease was primarily due to net borrowings of $50.0 million on our credit facility and a decrease in indirect repurchases of shares for minimum tax withholdings related to our stock compensation program partially offset by an increase in share repurchases and an increase in quarterly dividend payments.

26

Table of Contents

On February 18, 2026, our Board approved the payment of a quarterly cash dividend of $0.75 per share of common stock compared to the quarterly dividend of $0.68 per share of common stock declared in 2025. The payment of quarterly dividends totaled $98.7 million and $90.3 million in 2026 YTD and 2025 YTD, respectively.

On August 5, 2026, our Board approved the payment of the Q3 2026 cash dividend of $0.75 per share of common stock. This payment will be distributed on September 29, 2026, to shareholders of record at the close of business on September 1, 2026.

On February 19, 2025, our Board approved a stock repurchase program for the repurchase of up to $500.0 million of our common stock. This stock repurchase program has no expiration date and replaced the previous stock repurchase program which was approved in 2022.

During 2026 YTD, we paid $70.8 million, excluding excise taxes, to repurchase 415,133 shares of our common stock. During 2025 YTD, we paid $60.0 million, excluding excise taxes, to repurchase 342,789 shares of our common stock. As of June 30, 2026, $309.2 million remained under our authorized stock repurchase program.

On April 24, 2025, we entered into an agreement for a revolving credit facility with a syndicate of commercial lenders led by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and PNC Bank, N.A. This credit facility superseded and replaced our previous credit facility.

The credit facility is an unsecured, revolving credit agreement and has a borrowing capacity of up to $450.0 million with the option to increase the capacity by an additional $250.0 million subject to certain limitations, including approval by the syndicate of commercial lenders. The credit facility has a maturity date of April 24, 2030.

As of June 30, 2026, we had $50.0 million in outstanding borrowings under the credit facility and had $397.6 million of availability, net of $2.4 million of outstanding letters of credit. As of December 30, 2025, we had no outstanding borrowings under the credit facility and had $447.6 million of availability, net of $2.4 million of outstanding letters of credit.

The interest rate on the credit facility as of June 30, 2026 and July 1, 2025 was 4.74% and 5.42%, respectively.

The lenders’ obligation to extend credit pursuant to the credit facility depends on us maintaining certain financial covenants, including a minimum consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio and a maximum consolidated leverage ratio. The credit facility permits us to incur additional secured or unsecured indebtedness, except for the incurrence of secured indebtedness that in the aggregate is equal to or greater than $125.0 million and 20% of our consolidated tangible net worth. We were in compliance with all financial covenants as of June 30, 2026.

Guarantees

As of June 30, 2026 and December 30, 2025, we were contingently liable for $7.5 million and $7.8 million, respectively, for five lease guarantees. These amounts represent the maximum potential liability of future payments under the guarantees. In the event of default, the indemnity and default clauses in our assignment agreements govern our ability to pursue and recover damages incurred. No material liabilities have been recorded as of June 30, 2026 and December 30, 2025 as the likelihood of default was deemed to be less than probable and the fair value of the guarantees is not considered significant.

27

Table of Contents

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Information regarding market risk appears in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2025 in Part II, Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. There have been no material changes in market risk previously disclosed in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2025.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to, and as defined in, Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on the evaluation, performed under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the Chief Executive Officer (the "CEO") and the Chief Financial Officer (the "CFO"), our management, including the CEO and CFO, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2026.

Changes in Internal Control

There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the 13 weeks ended June 30, 2026 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

28

Table of Contents

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Information regarding legal proceedings is included in Note 6 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements appearing in Part 1, Item 1 of this report on Form 10-Q.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

Information regarding risk factors appears in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2025, under the heading "Special Note Regarding Forward-looking Statements" and in Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors. There have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2025.

ITEM 2.  UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

In 2008, our Board approved our first stock repurchase program. From inception through June 30, 2026, we have paid $984.1 million, excluding excise taxes, through our authorized stock repurchase programs to repurchase 23,242,270 shares of our common stock at an average price per share of $42.34. On February 19, 2025, our Board approved a stock repurchase program under which we may repurchase up to $500.0 million of our common stock. This new stock repurchase program commenced on February 24, 2025, has no expiration date, and replaced the previous stock repurchase program which was approved on March 17, 2022 with respect to the repurchase of up to $300.0 million of common stock. All repurchases to date under our stock repurchase programs have been made through open market transactions. The timing and the amount of any repurchases through this program will be determined by management under parameters established by the Board, based on an evaluation of our stock price, market conditions and other corporate considerations, including complying with Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangements under the Exchange Act, as applicable.

For the 13 weeks ended June 30, 2026, we paid $42.6 million, excluding excise taxes, to repurchase 253,918 shares of our common stock. As of June 30, 2026, $309.2 million remained authorized for stock repurchases.

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Maximum Number

(or Approximate

Total Number of

Dollar Value)

Shares Purchased

of Shares that

Total Number

Average

as Part of Publicly

May Yet Be

of Shares

Price Paid

Announced Plans

Purchased Under the

Period

Purchased

per Share

or Programs

Plans or Programs

April 1 to April 28

 

91,151

$

162.15

 

91,151

$

336,996,953

April 29 to May 26

 

63,320

$

167.70

 

63,320

$

326,377,916

May 27 to June 30

 

99,447

$

172.72

 

99,447

$

309,201,225

Total

 

253,918

 

253,918

ITEM 3.  DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

ITEM 4.  MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

29

Table of Contents

ITEM 5.  OTHER INFORMATION

Rule 10b5-1 Trading Plans

In accordance with the disclosure requirement set forth in Item 408 of Regulation S-K, the following table discloses any executive officer or director who is subject to the filing requirements of Section 16 of the Exchange Act that adopted a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement during the 13 weeks ended June 30, 2026. These trading arrangements are intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c).

Name

Title

Adoption Date

End Date (1)

Aggregate Number of Securities to be Sold

Gerald L. Morgan

Chief Executive Officer & Executive Vice Chairman

5/22/2026

8/12/2027

20,000

Christopher C. Colson

Chief Business and Administrative Officer

6/1/2026

3/31/2027

800

(1)A trading plan may expire on such earlier date that all transactions under the trading plan are completed.

Other than as disclosed above, no other executive officer or director adopted, modified, or terminated a Rule 10b5-1 or a non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement during the 13 weeks ended June 30, 2026.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

Exhibit No.

  ​ ​ ​

Description

31.1

Certifications pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

31.2

Certifications pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

31.3

Certifications pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32.1

Certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

101.INS

Inline XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.

101.SCH

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

101.CAL

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.DEF

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

101.LAB

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

101.PRE

Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

104

Cover page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

30

Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

TEXAS ROADHOUSE, INC.

Date: August 7, 2026

By:

/s/ GERALD L. MORGAN

Gerald L. Morgan

Chief Executive Officer, Executive Vice Chairman

(Principal Executive Officer)

Date: August 7, 2026

By:

/s/ MICHAEL S. LENIHAN

Michael S. Lenihan

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

Date: August 7, 2026

By:

/s/ KEITH V. HUMPICH

Keith V. Humpich

Chief Accounting and Financial Services Officer

(Principal Accounting Officer)

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