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[425] Udemy, Inc. Business Combination Communication

Filing Impact
(Moderate)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
425

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

Coursera and Udemy have agreed to a proposed business combination, as described in an email from Coursera’s Enterprise General Manager to channel partners. The message explains that Coursera has entered into a definitive agreement to combine with Udemy, subject to customary closing conditions and required regulatory approvals. It highlights that the two companies see their strengths as highly complementary and expect the combined business to expand content offerings and platform innovations to better support organizations’ talent transformation goals. The note acknowledges partners may have questions about how this affects existing relationships and commits to follow-up meetings to provide more detail. Extensive cautionary language stresses that expected benefits, synergies and outcomes are forward-looking and subject to significant risks and uncertainties, including regulatory clearance, integration challenges and potential business disruption, and directs investors to future SEC filings for full information about the transaction.

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Insights

Coursera and Udemy plan a strategic combination, but closing and synergies remain uncertain.

The communication outlines that Coursera has signed a definitive agreement to combine with Udemy, pending customary closing conditions and regulatory approvals. Management frames the deal as bringing together complementary strengths in online learning content and platforms, with an eye toward better serving organizations’ talent transformation needs.

The note is relationship-focused, aimed at reassuring channel partners that they will receive direct engagement and clarity on how the combination may affect how they sell Coursera’s offerings. However, it does not include financial terms, expected cost savings, or revenue synergies, so the economic impact cannot be assessed from this text alone.

The extensive forward-looking statement disclosure underscores that anticipated timing, benefits and synergies could differ materially from expectations. It calls out risks such as regulatory approval, integration challenges, potential disruption to customer and partner relationships, and legal proceedings. Investors will need to refer to the upcoming Form S-4 and joint proxy statement/prospectus for quantitative details and a fuller risk discussion related to this proposed transaction.


Filed by Coursera, Inc. (Commission File No. 001-40275)
Pursuant to Rule 425 of the Securities Act of 1933
and deemed filed Pursuant to Rule 14a-12
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Subject Company: Udemy, Inc. (Commission File No. 001-40956)
 

The following communication was sent via email to the Channel Partners of Coursera, Inc. (“Coursera”) by Anthony Salcito, the General Manager, Enterprise of Coursera, on December 17, 2025, in connection with the proposed combination of Coursera with Udemy, Inc. (“Udemy”):

Hello Partner.

As a valued Coursera partner, you have played a key role in advancing our mission to help learners around the world master the right skills to advance their careers. Because of that, I wanted you to hear directly from me about an important announcement we made this morning.

Coursera has entered into a definitive agreement to combine with Udemy, pending customary closing conditions. You can read the full announcement at investor.coursera.com/news.

Due to regulatory requirements, we were not able to discuss this in advance of the public announcement, but we want to ensure you have clear, timely context on what this means and why we’re excited about it.

By bringing together the highly complementary strengths of Coursera and Udemy, we believe we’re taking a major step forward in expanding our content and platform innovations to better support organizations’ talent transformation goals.

Together, the combined company is expected to deliver:




Greater value, impact, and choice for our business, university, and government learners and customers


through continuously updated skills and workforce training, delivered through
 


a world-class content ecosystem that encompasses faculty at leading universities, industry leaders, and a global community of expert instructors.

Accelerated AI-native innovation across personalization, assessment, discovery, and verified skills — helping organizations gain a competitive edge through improved productivity and faster transformation while empowering

their learners to build job-ready capabilities and advance their careers more effectively.

Enhanced global reach and support, with deeper coverage across regions and industries to serve distributed workforces.

A more durable, future-ready platform, backed by a stronger financial and operational foundation to support customers’ long-term workforce and learning strategies.

I know you might have questions about what this means for our partnership. Let me share a few important points:




Coursera and Udemy will continue operating as independent companies until the transaction closes.

Current contracts, pricing, integrations, platform experience, security standards, data privacy protections, and support relationships remain exactly the same.

There is no change to ongoing programs or administrative workflows.
 

I would like to meet with you directly to answer any questions you might have, and discuss what this means for our partnership and how you sell Coursera. Brigitte Pinella will follow up shortly to schedule a time at your convenience.

Thank you, as always, for your partnership, and for the work we do together to advance our mission. I look forward to connecting soon.

Thanks,
Anthony Salcito

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This communication relates to a proposed business combination transaction (the “business combination”) between Coursera and Udemy. This communication contains forward-looking statements that involve substantial risks and uncertainties. Any statements contained in this communication that are not statements of historical facts may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as: “accelerate,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “can,” “continue,” “could,” “demand,” “design,” “estimate,” “expand,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “might,” “mission,” “need,” “objective,” “ongoing,” “outlook,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “target,” “will,” “would,” or the negative of these terms, or other comparable terminology intended to identify statements about the future. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding expected timing and benefits of the business combination and the outlook for Coursera’s and Udemy’s results of operations and financial condition (including potential synergies) following the business combination. It is uncertain whether any of the events anticipated by the forward-looking statements will transpire or occur, or if any of them do, what impact they will have on the results of operations and financial condition of the combined companies or the price of Coursera or Udemy stock. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results, levels of activity, performance, benefits or achievements to be materially different from the information expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the following: general economic, market or business conditions, including competition, risks related to online learning solutions and risks related to our AI innovations and AI generally; risks related to the business combination, including the effect of the announcement of the business combination on the ability of Coursera or Udemy to retain and hire key personnel and maintain relationships with customers, vendors and others with whom Coursera or Udemy do business, or on Coursera’s or Udemy’s operating results and business generally; risks that the business combination disrupts current plans and operations and the potential difficulties in attracting and retaining qualified personnel as a result of the business combination; the outcome of any legal proceedings related to the business combination; the ability of the parties to consummate the proposed transaction on a timely basis or at all; the satisfaction of the conditions precedent to consummation of the proposed transaction, including the ability to secure regulatory approvals on the terms expected, at all or in a timely manner; the ability to successfully integrate Coursera’s and Udemy’s operations and business on a timely basis or otherwise in accordance with the standards and
 

obligations applicable to the combined company as a public benefit corporation and as a B Corp.; Coursera’s and Udemy’s ability to implement our plans, forecasts and other expectations with respect to the combined company’s business after the completion of the transaction and realize expected synergies and other benefits of the combination within the expected timeframe or at all; the amount of the costs, fees, expenses and charges related to the proposed combination; fluctuations in the prices of Coursera or Udemy stock; and potential business disruptions following the business combination. These risks, as well as other risks related to the proposed transaction, will be included in the registration statement on Form S-4 and joint proxy statement/prospectus that will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) in connection with the proposed transaction. While the risks presented here, and those to be presented in the registration statement on Form S-4, are considered representative, they should not be considered a complete statement of all potential risks and uncertainties. For additional information about other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements, please refer to Coursera’s and Udemy’s respective periodic reports and other filings with the SEC, including the risk factors identified in Coursera’s and Udemy’s most recent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Coursera’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K (available online at https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1651562/000165156225000013/cour-20241231.htm) and Udemy’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K (available online at https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1607939/000160793925000011/udmy-20241231.htm), under the headings “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” and “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A (Annual Report) and in Part I, Item 2 and Part II, Item 1A (Quarterly Reports), all of which are available online on the SEC’s website at https://www.sec.gov. The forward-looking statements included in this communication are made only as of the date hereof, and are based on the current beliefs of Coursera and Udemy as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to them, which are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict. Neither Coursera nor Udemy undertakes any obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances, except to the extent required by law.

The information that can be accessed through hyperlinks or website addresses included in this communication is deemed not to be incorporated in or part of this communication.

No Offer or Solicitation

This communication is not intended to and shall not constitute an offer to buy or sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any securities, or a solicitation of any vote or approval, nor shall there be any sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. No offering of securities shall be made, except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
 

Additional Information About the Business Combination and Where to Find It

In connection with the business combination, Coursera intends to file with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-4 that will include a joint proxy statement of Coursera and Udemy and that also constitutes a prospectus of Coursera. Each of Coursera and Udemy may also file other relevant documents with the SEC regarding the business combination. This document is not a substitute for the proxy statement/prospectus or registration statement or any other document that Coursera or Udemy may file with the SEC. The definitive joint proxy statement/prospectus will be mailed to stockholders of Coursera and Udemy. INVESTORS AND SECURITY HOLDERS ARE URGED TO READ THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT, JOINT PROXY STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS AND ANY OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS THAT MAY BE FILED WITH THE SEC, AS WELL AS ANY AMENDMENTS OR SUPPLEMENTS TO THESE DOCUMENTS, CAREFULLY AND IN THEIR ENTIRETY IF AND WHEN THEY BECOME AVAILABLE BECAUSE THEY CONTAIN OR WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE BUSINESS COMBINATION. Investors and security holders will be able to obtain free copies of the registration statement and joint proxy statement/prospectus and other documents containing important information about Coursera, Udemy and the business combination, once such documents are filed with the SEC through the website maintained by the SEC at https://www.sec.gov. Copies of the documents filed with the SEC by Coursera will be available online free of charge on Coursera’s website at https://investor.coursera.com or by contacting Coursera’s Investor Relations department at ir@coursera.org. Copies of the documents filed with the SEC by Udemy will be available online free of charge on Udemy’s website at https://investors.udemy.com or by contacting Udemy’s Investor Relations department at ir@udemy.com.
 

Participants in the Merger Solicitation

Coursera, Udemy and certain of their respective directors and executive officers may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies in respect of the proposed transaction. Information about the directors and executive officers of Coursera, including a description of their direct or indirect interests, by security holdings or otherwise, is set forth in Coursera’s proxy statement for its 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders under the headings “Executive Officers,” “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” “Executive Compensation Tables,” “CEO Pay Ratio,” “Pay Versus Performance,” “Non-Employee Director Compensation,” “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions” and “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management,” which was filed with the SEC on March 31, 2025 and is available online at https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1651562/000165156225000026/cour-20250331.htm, and Coursera’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 under the headings “Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance,” “Item 11. Executive Compensation” and “Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters,” which was filed with the SEC on February 24, 2025 and is available online at https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1651562/000165156225000013/cour-20241231.htm. To the extent holdings of Coursera’s securities by its directors or executive officers have changed since the amounts set forth in Coursera’s definitive proxy statement for its 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, such changes have been or will be reflected on Initial Statement of Beneficial Ownership of Securities on Form 3, Statement of Changes in Beneficial Ownership on Form 4 or Annual Statement of Changes in Beneficial Ownership on Form 5 filed with the SEC, which are available online at https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=1651562&owner=exclude. Information about the directors and executive officers of Udemy, including a description of their direct or indirect interests, by security holdings or otherwise, is set forth in Udemy’s proxy statement for its 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders under the headings “Director Compensation,” “Our Executive Officers,” “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” “Summary Compensation Table,” “Grants of Plan-Based Awards in 2024,” “Outstanding Equity Awards at 2024 Fiscal Year End,” “Related Person Transactions” and “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management,” which was filed with the SEC on April 25, 2025 and is available online at https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1607939/000160793925000046/ude-20250422.htm, and Udemy’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 under the headings “Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance,” “Item 11. Executive Compensation” and “Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters”, which was filed with the SEC on February 19, 2025 and is available online at https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1607939/000160793925000011/udmy-20241231.htm. To the extent holdings of Udemy’s securities by its directors or executive officers have changed since the amounts set forth in Udemy’s definitive proxy statement for its 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, such changes have been or will be reflected on Initial Statement of Beneficial Ownership of Securities on Form 3, Statement of Changes in Beneficial Ownership on Form 4, or Annual Statement of Changes in Beneficial Ownership on Form 5 filed with the SEC, which are available online at https://www.sec.gov/edgar/browse/?CIK=1607939&owner=exclude. Other information regarding the participants in the proxy solicitations and a description of their direct and indirect interests, by security holdings or otherwise, will be contained in the joint proxy statement/prospectus and other relevant materials to be filed with the SEC regarding the proposed transaction when such materials become available. Investors should read the joint proxy statement/prospectus carefully when it becomes available before making any voting or investment decisions. You may obtain free copies of these documents from Coursera or Udemy using the sources indicated above.



FAQ

What major transaction involving Udemy (UDMY) is described in this communication?

The communication states that Coursera has entered into a definitive agreement to combine with Udemy, subject to customary closing conditions and required regulatory approvals. The combined company is expected to build on the complementary strengths of both platforms.

Why do Coursera and Udemy say they are combining their businesses?

The message explains that by bringing together the highly complementary strengths of Coursera and Udemy, the combined company is expected to expand content and platform innovations and better support organizations’ talent transformation goals.

Is the Coursera–Udemy business combination already completed?

No. The communication notes that Coursera has entered into a definitive agreement to combine with Udemy, pending customary closing conditions, including regulatory approvals and other requirements that must be satisfied for the transaction to close.

What risks and uncertainties are highlighted for the Coursera–Udemy combination?

The forward-looking statements section cites general economic and competitive conditions, regulatory approvals, the effect of the announcement on retaining personnel and customers, integration challenges, legal proceedings, costs related to the transaction, stock price fluctuations, and potential business disruptions as key risks that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations.

Where can investors find more detailed information about the Coursera–Udemy deal?

The communication explains that Coursera intends to file a registration statement on Form S-4 including a joint proxy statement/prospectus, and that Coursera’s and Udemy’s other relevant filings will be available free of charge on the SEC’s website and on their respective investor relations sites.

Does this communication constitute an offer to buy or sell Udemy (UDMY) or Coursera securities?

No. It explicitly states that the communication is not an offer or solicitation to buy or sell any securities or a solicitation of any vote or approval, and that any offering of securities would only be made by means of a prospectus meeting applicable legal requirements.

How are Coursera’s channel partners being addressed regarding the proposed combination with Udemy?

The email, sent by Coursera’s Enterprise General Manager, informs partners of the agreement, emphasizes their importance to the mission, and states that a team member will schedule direct meetings to discuss questions and implications for their partnership and sales activities.

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