STOCK TITAN

USBC (NYSE: USBC) expands bitcoin-backed loan and funds tokenized deposits

Filing Impact
(High)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

USBC, Inc. entered into a new $5.0 million fixed‑rate borrowing on June 1, 2026 under its Master Loan Agreement with Payward Interactive, bringing total outstanding borrowings to $15.0 million at 8.5% interest, maturing on June 1, 2027 and secured solely by 336 Bitcoin.

The company reports ongoing development of its USBC tokenized deposit product with Vast Bank, having tested core features with internal users and reimbursed approximately $3.9 million of development costs under a services agreement capped at $10.5 million through December 31, 2026. The product is intended to offer U.S. dollar bank deposits represented as tokenized balances on the USBC network alongside Vast Bank’s traditional payment rails.

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Insights

USBC adds bitcoin-backed debt while accelerating spend on tokenized deposits.

USBC, Inc. has drawn an additional $5.0 million under its Master Loan Agreement, lifting total borrowings to $15.0 million at an 8.5% fixed rate through June 1, 2027. The facility is secured entirely by 336 Bitcoin held by an affiliate custodian with margin and liquidation provisions.

The filing notes that a roughly 13% decline in the pledged Bitcoin value, without repayments or added collateral, would have hit the 130% collateral call level as of June 3, 2026. This ties the company’s leverage to digital asset price volatility and potential collateral calls or liquidations if coverage weakens.

On the product side, USBC continues multi‑phase development of its tokenized deposit offering with Vast Bank, reimbursing about $3.9 million of development costs toward a $10.5 million cap under an Affiliate Services Agreement that runs to December 31, 2026. Subsequent disclosures may clarify public launch timing and future spending as the platform moves from controlled internal testing to limited market testing.

Item 2.03 Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement Financial
The company incurred a new significant debt or off-balance-sheet obligation.
Item 8.01 Other Events Other
Voluntary disclosure of events the company deems important to shareholders but not covered by other items.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, and exhibit attachments filed with this report.
New borrowing $5.0 million Third fixed-rate draw under Master Loan Agreement on June 1, 2026
Total MLA borrowings $15.0 million Aggregate principal outstanding under Master Loan Agreement after Third Draw
Interest rate 8.5% per annum Fixed rate on borrowings outstanding under Master Loan Agreement
Loan maturity June 1, 2027 Stated maturity date for outstanding MLA borrowings unless earlier terminated
Bitcoin collateral 336 Bitcoin Digital asset collateral securing borrowings under the Master Loan Agreement
Collateral call threshold move 13% decline Approximate Bitcoin value drop to reach 130% collateral call margin as of June 3, 2026
Development reimbursements $3.9 million Costs reimbursed to Vast for tokenized deposit development as of May 31, 2026
Reimbursement cap $10.5 million Maximum reimbursable costs to Vast under Affiliate Services Agreement through December 31, 2026
Master Loan Agreement financial
"under its previously disclosed Master Loan Agreement with Payward Interactive"
collateral coverage ratio financial
"would have reduced the collateral coverage ratio as of June 3, 2026"
margin requirements financial
"subject to customary collateral maintenance provisions, including specified margin requirements"
Margin requirements are the minimum amount of cash or securities an investor must keep with a broker when borrowing to buy stocks or when holding short positions; think of it like a down payment and required balance on a loan. They matter because they limit how much leverage an investor can use and can trigger a margin call — forcing quick sales to restore the required balance — which can amplify gains or losses and affect market liquidity.
tokenized deposit product financial
"bring the USBC tokenized deposit product offering to market in collaboration with Vast Bank"
Affiliate Services Agreement financial
"in accordance with the terms of its Affiliate Services Agreement with Vast"
account control agreement financial
"subject to an account control agreement by and among the Lender, the Company and the Custodian"
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0001074828FALSE00010748282026-06-012026-06-01

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
 
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): June 1, 2026
 
USBC, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Nevada
001-37479
90-0273142
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
(Commission File Number)(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
 
300 E 2nd Street, 15th Floor, Reno, NV
89501
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)
 
775-239-7673
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
 
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
 
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.001USBC
NYSE American LLC
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Emerging Growth Company
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐






Item 2.03 - Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement

On June 1, 2026, USBC, Inc. (the “Company”) drew an additional fixed-rate borrowing of $5.0 million (the "Third Draw") under its previously disclosed Master Loan Agreement with Payward Interactive (the "Lender") dated March 18, 2026 (the “MLA”), which provides for borrowings of up to $25.0 million in aggregate principal amount for up to a twelve-month term, subject to the execution of one or more individual loan term sheets.

The Third Draw increases the aggregate principal amount outstanding under the MLA to $15.0 million which bears interest at a rate of 8.5% per annum maturing on June 1, 2027, unless earlier terminated in accordance with the terms of the MLA.

Borrowings under the MLA are solely secured by Bitcoin collateral held in custody with an affiliate of the Lender, Payward Financial, Inc. (the "Custodian"), and subject to customary collateral maintenance provisions, including specified margin requirements and liquidation rights in the event of a collateral shortfall. The 336 Bitcoin collateralizing the MLA is held for the benefit of the Lender by the Custodian and subject to an account control agreement by and among the Lender, the Company and the Custodian.

A decline of approximately 13% in the value of the pledged Bitcoin collateral, assuming no repayment of borrowings or additional collateral posting, would have reduced the collateral coverage ratio as of June 3, 2026 to the 130% collateral call margin ratio under the MLA. No collateral calls, mandatory repayments, or liquidation events had occurred under the MLA as of June 3, 2026.

The foregoing description of the MLA does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the MLA, a copy of which was filed as Exhibit 10.34 to the Company’s Transition Report on Form 10-K for the transition period from October 1, 2025 to December 31, 2025, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on March 25, 2026.


Item 8.01 - Other Events

The Company continues to execute on its multi-phase delivery strategy to bring the USBC tokenized deposit product offering to market in collaboration with Vast Bank, the initial issuing bank for the tokenized deposit program offering.

Since announcing the initiation of Phase 1 of the tokenized deposit product delivery strategy on March 10, 2026, the Company has delivered core product infrastructure and performed initial technical readiness testing. Product features, such as onboarding and identity recovery, ACH funding, spending functionality, treasury conversion, messaging, and activity logging have been successfully tested with a limited group of internal users in a controlled environment.

Iterative product releases, enhancements, testing cycles, and operational refinements continue to be advanced in subsequent delivery phases. Additional functionality will be deployed to users via an invitation to participate in limited market testing ahead of the future public launch of the branded platform, subject to regulatory, operational and market considerations. Development costs are accelerating as the program advances and are expected to be significant.

The USBC tokenized deposit product offering will enable eligible customers to open a U.S. dollar-denominated deposit account issued by Vast Bank. Each customer is assigned a bank account number and a corresponding address on the USBC network. Customers may fund their account through a variety of methods, with their balances represented on the USBC network as tokenized deposits. Balances remain liabilities of Vast Bank, while transactions are recorded on the USBC ledger. Following public launch and subject to applicable legal, regulatory, and onboarding requirements, developers and partners are expected to be able to integrate the USBC network into mobile and web-based applications, enabling eligible customers to access and transfer tokenized deposits through supported digital interfaces.

USBC tokenized deposits are digital representations of U.S. dollar-denominated bank deposits issued by Vast Bank and recorded on the USBC network ledger. The product combines traditional bank deposit accounts with blockchain-based transfer and settlement capabilities, allowing eligible users to display and transfer tokenized deposits through applications connected to the network. The USBC tokenized deposit product offering will augment and coexist with Vast Bank's traditional payment rails. End users who seek the advantages of blockchain technology will have access to the tokenized deposit account option, while those users comfortable with legacy methods of processing deposit and withdrawal transactions can continue using their traditional bank deposit account as before.

The Company believes this architecture may support a variety of payment and financial use cases, such as financial inclusion and open access, cross-border payments and remittances, hedge against local currency instability, 24/7 instant payments, integrated programmable payments, and near real-time treasury management.




As of May 31, 2026, the Company had incurred approximately $3.9 million in reimbursements of actual development-related costs to Vast Holdings, Inc. ("Vast") in accordance with the terms of its Affiliate Services Agreement with Vast (the "Agreement"). Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, the Company reimburses Vast's wholly-owned subsidiary, Vast Bank, for the costs of performing certain strategic, operational and administrative services that support the development of the Company’s tokenized deposit platform, subject to the reimbursement cap of $10.5 million contained in the Agreement. The Company and Vast entered into the Agreement on March 18, 2026, which contains detailed invoicing, documentation, and approval requirements. The Agreement expires on December 31, 2026.

The foregoing description of the Agreement with Vast does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Agreement, a copy of which was filed as Exhibit 10.35 to the Company's Transition Report on Form 10-K for the transition period from October 1, 2025 to December 31, 2025, as filed with the SEC on March 25, 2026.

Forward-Looking Statements

This Current Report on Form 8-K contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the Company’s ongoing product development activities, the testing and progression of its tokenized deposit product offering, the anticipated timing and execution of future development phases, the potential launch of a retail product, the Company’s engagement with third-party partners and vendors including affiliated service providers, expected future expenditures and reimbursements in connection with such activities, and the Company’s ability to maintain sufficient collateral coverage under its Bitcoin-backed credit facility. Forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and assumptions that are subject to risks and uncertainties, which may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, regulatory approvals, market adoption, technological developments, volatility in digital asset markets, collateral calls, mandatory repayments, or liquidation events under the Master Loan Agreement, and other risks and uncertainties more fully detailed in the section captioned “Risk Factors” in the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the transition period ended December 31, 2025, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2026, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and other reports filed with the SEC from time to time. As a result of these matters, changes in facts, assumptions not being realized, or other circumstances, the Company’s actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. Forward-looking statements contained in this Current Report are only made as of this date, and the Company undertakes no duty to update such information after the date of this Current Report except as required under applicable law.


Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
 
(d) Exhibits
 
Exhibit No.Description
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)




SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
USBC, INC.
Date: June 4, 2026
By: /s/ Kitty Payne
Name: Kitty Payne
Title:Chief Financial Officer

FAQ

What new debt did USBC (USBC) incur under its Master Loan Agreement?

USBC drew an additional $5.0 million fixed‑rate borrowing on June 1, 2026 under its Master Loan Agreement with Payward Interactive, increasing total outstanding principal to $15.0 million at 8.5% per annum, maturing on June 1, 2027, and secured solely by Bitcoin collateral.

How is USBC’s bitcoin-backed credit facility collateralized and what are the margin terms?

Borrowings are secured by 336 Bitcoin held by Payward Financial, Inc. under an account control agreement. The facility includes collateral maintenance and liquidation provisions. A decline of about 13% in Bitcoin value would have reached the 130% collateral call margin ratio as of June 3, 2026.

What progress has USBC (USBC) made on its tokenized deposit product?

USBC has delivered core infrastructure and completed initial technical readiness testing for its tokenized deposit offering with Vast Bank. Features like onboarding, ACH funding, spending, treasury conversion, messaging, and activity logging have been tested internally, with phased enhancements and limited market testing planned before a future public launch.

How much has USBC spent with Vast on developing the tokenized deposit platform?

As of May 31, 2026, USBC had reimbursed approximately $3.9 million of actual development-related costs to Vast Holdings, Inc. under an Affiliate Services Agreement. The agreement caps reimbursable costs at $10.5 million and runs through December 31, 2026, with detailed invoicing and approval terms.

How will the USBC tokenized deposit product work for customers of USBC (USBC)?

Eligible customers will open U.S. dollar-denominated deposits issued by Vast Bank, each with a bank account number and a USBC network address. Balances are recorded as tokenized deposits on the USBC ledger, enabling blockchain-based transfers while remaining liabilities of Vast Bank alongside traditional payment rails.

What potential uses does USBC see for its tokenized deposit product?

USBC believes its tokenized deposits architecture may support financial inclusion, cross-border payments, remittances, hedges against local currency instability, 24/7 instant payments, integrated programmable payments, and near real-time treasury management, by combining bank deposits with blockchain-based transfer and settlement on the USBC network.

Filing Exhibits & Attachments

3 documents