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[424B2] Inverse VIX Short-Term Futures ETNs due March 22, 2045 Prospectus Supplement

Filing Impact
(Low)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
424B2
Rhea-AI Filing Summary

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC is offering $1.176 million principal amount of Auto-Callable Contingent Interest Notes linked to the MerQube US Large-Cap Vol Advantage Index (Bloomberg: MQUSLVA). The notes, fully and unconditionally guaranteed by JPMorgan Chase & Co., price on 9-Jul-2025, settle on or about 14-Jul-2025, and mature 12-Jul-2030 unless called earlier.

Key structural terms

  • Initial Value: 3,497.81 (Index close on pricing date)
  • Interest Barrier: 2,448.467 (70% of Initial Value)
  • Trigger Value: 1,748.905 (50% of Initial Value)
  • Contingent Interest: 13.00% p.a. (1.08333% monthly, $10.8333 per $1,000 face). Paid only if the Index closes ≥ Interest Barrier on an Interest Review Date; any missed coupons may be “caught up” if a later review date meets the barrier.
  • Automatic Call: Quarterly; first possible on 9-Jul-2026. Triggered when the Index closes ≥ Initial Value. Redemption amount equals par plus current and any unpaid coupons.
  • Payment at Maturity (if not called): • If Final Value ≥ Trigger, return of principal plus last coupon and any unpaid coupons. • If Final Value < Trigger, principal is exposed one-for-one to Index decline (maximum loss 100%).
  • Denominations: $1,000; CUSIP 48136FLB6.
  • Public Offering Price: 100% of face; selling concession $9 (0.9%).
  • Estimated Value: $931.80 (6.82% below issue price) reflecting internal funding and hedging costs.

Underlying index features & implications

  • Rules-based long/short exposure (0-500%) to E-mini S&P 500 futures, targeting 35% implied volatility.
  • Daily 6.0% p.a. deduction acts as a constant performance drag; Index must outperform this hurdle to appreciate.
  • Potential for significant leverage and for the index to be partly uninvested during high-volatility periods.

Risk highlights

  • No principal protection; investors may lose >50% and up to all principal if Final Value falls below Trigger.
  • No guaranteed interest; coupons are contingent on monthly barrier test.
  • Credit exposure to JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC and JPMorgan Chase & Co.
  • Liquidity limited—notes will not be exchange-listed; secondary prices likely below issue price.
  • Conflict of interest: JPM affiliates helped design the index and hold a 10% equity stake in the index sponsor.

Investor profile: Investors seeking enhanced coupon potential (13% p.a.) and willing to accept equity-like downside, path-dependent income, issuer credit risk, and drag from the 6% daily deduction on the underlying index.

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC offre un ammontare principale di 1,176 milioni di dollari in Note a Interesse Contingente Auto-Richiamabili collegate all'Indice MerQube US Large-Cap Vol Advantage (Bloomberg: MQUSLVA). Le note, garantite in modo pieno e incondizionato da JPMorgan Chase & Co., saranno quotate il 9 luglio 2025, regolate intorno al 14 luglio 2025 e scadranno il 12 luglio 2030 salvo richiamo anticipato.

Termini strutturali principali

  • Valore Iniziale: 3.497,81 (chiusura indice alla data di pricing)
  • Barriera di Interesse: 2.448,467 (70% del Valore Iniziale)
  • Valore di Attivazione: 1.748,905 (50% del Valore Iniziale)
  • Interesse Contingente: 13,00% annuo (1,08333% mensile, $10,8333 per $1.000 nominali). Pagato solo se l'indice chiude ≥ Barriera di Interesse alla data di revisione; eventuali cedole non pagate possono essere recuperate se una data di revisione successiva soddisfa la barriera.
  • Richiamo Automatico: trimestrale; primo possibile il 9 luglio 2026. Si attiva se l'indice chiude ≥ Valore Iniziale. L'importo di rimborso è pari al valore nominale più cedole correnti e non pagate.
  • Pagamento a Scadenza (se non richiamato): • Se Valore Finale ≥ Attivazione, restituzione del capitale più ultima cedola e cedole non pagate. • Se Valore Finale < Attivazione, il capitale è esposto alla perdita dell'indice uno a uno (perdita massima 100%).
  • Tagli: $1.000; CUSIP 48136FLB6.
  • Prezzo di Offerta Pubblica: 100% del valore nominale; commissione di vendita $9 (0,9%).
  • Valore Stimato: $931,80 (6,82% sotto il prezzo di emissione) che riflette costi interni di finanziamento e copertura.

Caratteristiche e implicazioni dell'indice sottostante

  • Esposizione long/short basata su regole (0-500%) sui futures E-mini S&P 500, con target di volatilità implicita al 35%.
  • Detrazione giornaliera del 6,0% annuo che rappresenta un freno costante alla performance; l'indice deve superare questa soglia per apprezzarsi.
  • Possibilità di leva significativa e parziale disinvestimento in periodi di alta volatilità.

Rischi principali

  • Assenza di protezione del capitale; gli investitori possono perdere oltre il 50% fino al 100% del capitale se il Valore Finale scende sotto l'Attivazione.
  • Interesse non garantito; le cedole dipendono dal superamento mensile della barriera.
  • Rischio di credito verso JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC e JPMorgan Chase & Co.
  • Liquidità limitata — le note non saranno quotate in borsa; i prezzi secondari probabilmente inferiori al prezzo di emissione.
  • Conflitto di interessi: affiliati JPM hanno contribuito alla progettazione dell'indice e detengono una partecipazione azionaria del 10% nello sponsor dell'indice.

Profilo dell'investitore: Investitori che cercano un potenziale cedolare elevato (13% annuo) e sono disposti ad accettare un rischio di ribasso simile a quello azionario, un reddito dipendente dal percorso, il rischio di credito dell'emittente e l'impatto della detrazione giornaliera del 6% sull'indice sottostante.

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC ofrece un importe principal de 1,176 millones de dólares en Notas de Interés Contingente Auto-llamables vinculadas al Índice MerQube US Large-Cap Vol Advantage (Bloomberg: MQUSLVA). Las notas, garantizadas total e incondicionalmente por JPMorgan Chase & Co., se cotizan el 9 de julio de 2025, se liquidan aproximadamente el 14 de julio de 2025 y vencen el 12 de julio de 2030 salvo que sean llamadas antes.

Términos estructurales clave

  • Valor Inicial: 3,497.81 (cierre del índice en la fecha de precio)
  • Barrera de Interés: 2,448.467 (70% del Valor Inicial)
  • Valor de Activación: 1,748.905 (50% del Valor Inicial)
  • Interés Contingente: 13.00% anual (1.08333% mensual, $10.8333 por cada $1,000 nominales). Se paga solo si el índice cierra ≥ Barrera de Interés en la fecha de revisión; cupones no pagados pueden recuperarse si una fecha posterior cumple la barrera.
  • Llamada Automática: trimestral; primera posible el 9 de julio de 2026. Se activa cuando el índice cierra ≥ Valor Inicial. El monto de redención es el valor nominal más cupones actuales y no pagados.
  • Pago al Vencimiento (si no es llamado): • Si Valor Final ≥ Activación, devolución del principal más el último cupón y cupones no pagados. • Si Valor Final < Activación, el principal está expuesto a la caída del índice uno a uno (pérdida máxima 100%).
  • Denominaciones: $1,000; CUSIP 48136FLB6.
  • Precio de Oferta Pública: 100% del valor nominal; comisión de venta $9 (0.9%).
  • Valor Estimado: $931.80 (6.82% por debajo del precio de emisión) reflejando costos internos de financiación y cobertura.

Características e implicaciones del índice subyacente

  • Exposición long/short basada en reglas (0-500%) a futuros E-mini S&P 500, con objetivo de volatilidad implícita del 35%.
  • Deducción diaria del 6.0% anual que actúa como un freno constante al rendimiento; el índice debe superar este umbral para apreciarse.
  • Potencial de apalancamiento significativo y para que el índice esté parcialmente sin inversión en períodos de alta volatilidad.

Aspectos destacados de riesgo

  • Sin protección de principal; los inversores pueden perder más del 50% y hasta todo el principal si el Valor Final cae por debajo de la Activación.
  • Interés no garantizado; los cupones dependen de la prueba mensual de la barrera.
  • Exposición crediticia a JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC y JPMorgan Chase & Co.
  • Liquidez limitada — las notas no estarán listadas en bolsa; los precios secundarios probablemente estén por debajo del precio de emisión.
  • Conflicto de intereses: afiliados de JPM ayudaron a diseñar el índice y poseen un 10% de participación en el patrocinador del índice.

Perfil del inversor: Inversores que buscan un potencial cupón mejorado (13% anual) y están dispuestos a aceptar una caída similar a la de acciones, ingresos dependientes del recorrido, riesgo crediticio del emisor y la carga de la deducción diaria del 6% en el índice subyacente.

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLCMerQube 미국 대형주 변동성 우위 지수(MQUSLVA) 연계 자동 콜 가능 조건부 이자 노트 1,176만 달러 규모를 제공합니다. 이 노트는 JPMorgan Chase & Co.가 전액 및 무조건적으로 보증하며, 2025년 7월 9일에 가격이 책정되고 2025년 7월 14일경에 결제되며, 조기 상환되지 않으면 2030년 7월 12일에 만기됩니다.

주요 구조적 조건

  • 초기 가치: 3,497.81 (가격 책정일 지수 종가)
  • 이자 장벽: 2,448.467 (초기 가치의 70%)
  • 트리거 가치: 1,748.905 (초기 가치의 50%)
  • 조건부 이자: 연 13.00% (월 1.08333%, 액면가 $1,000당 $10.8333). 이자는 이자 검토일에 지수가 이자 장벽 이상으로 마감할 경우에만 지급되며, 미지급 쿠폰은 이후 검토일에 장벽을 충족하면 소급 지급될 수 있습니다.
  • 자동 콜: 분기별; 최초 가능일은 2026년 7월 9일. 지수가 초기 가치 이상으로 마감 시 발동되며, 상환 금액은 원금과 현재 및 미지급 쿠폰을 포함합니다.
  • 만기 시 지급(콜되지 않은 경우): • 최종 가치가 트리거 이상이면 원금과 마지막 쿠폰 및 미지급 쿠폰 지급 • 최종 가치가 트리거 미만이면 원금은 지수 하락에 1:1로 노출(최대 손실 100%).
  • 액면 단위: $1,000; CUSIP 48136FLB6.
  • 공모가: 액면가의 100%; 판매 수수료 $9 (0.9%).
  • 추정 가치: $931.80 (발행가 대비 6.82% 낮음), 내부 자금 조달 및 헤지 비용 반영.

기초 지수 특징 및 시사점

  • 규칙 기반 롱/숏 노출(0-500%)을 E-mini S&P 500 선물에 적용하며, 목표 변동성은 35%입니다.
  • 연 6.0%의 일일 차감이 지속적인 성과 저하 요인으로 작용하며, 지수가 이 장벽을 뛰어넘어야 가치 상승이 가능합니다.
  • 높은 변동성 기간에는 상당한 레버리지와 부분 무투자 상태가 발생할 수 있습니다.

위험 요약

  • 원금 보호 없음; 최종 가치가 트리거 미만일 경우 투자자는 50% 이상 최대 100%까지 원금 손실 가능.
  • 이자 보장 없음; 쿠폰은 월별 장벽 테스트에 따라 지급 여부 결정.
  • JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC 및 JPMorgan Chase & Co.에 대한 신용 위험.
  • 유동성 제한 — 노트는 거래소 상장되지 않으며, 2차 시장 가격은 발행가보다 낮을 가능성 높음.
  • 이해 상충: JPM 계열사가 지수 설계에 참여했고 지수 스폰서 지분 10% 보유.

투자자 프로필: 연 13%의 높은 쿠폰 잠재력을 추구하며, 주식과 유사한 하방 위험, 경로 의존적 수익, 발행자 신용 위험 및 기초 지수에 적용되는 연 6% 일일 차감 부담을 감수할 투자자에게 적합합니다.

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC propose un montant principal de 1,176 million de dollars en Notes à Intérêt Conditionnel Auto-Rappelables liées à l'Indice MerQube US Large-Cap Vol Advantage (Bloomberg : MQUSLVA). Ces notes, garanties intégralement et inconditionnellement par JPMorgan Chase & Co., sont cotées le 9 juillet 2025, réglées vers le 14 juillet 2025, et arrivent à échéance le 12 juillet 2030 sauf rappel anticipé.

Principaux termes structurels

  • Valeur Initiale : 3 497,81 (clôture de l'indice à la date de pricing)
  • Barrière d'Intérêt : 2 448,467 (70 % de la Valeur Initiale)
  • Valeur Déclencheur : 1 748,905 (50 % de la Valeur Initiale)
  • Intérêt Conditionnel : 13,00 % par an (1,08333 % mensuel, 10,8333 $ par 1 000 $ nominal). Payé uniquement si l'indice clôture ≥ Barrière d'Intérêt à une date de revue d'intérêt ; les coupons manqués peuvent être rattrapés si une date ultérieure atteint la barrière.
  • Rappel Automatique : trimestriel ; premier possible le 9 juillet 2026. Déclenché lorsque l'indice clôture ≥ Valeur Initiale. Montant de remboursement égal au pair plus coupons courants et impayés.
  • Paiement à l'Échéance (si non rappelé) : • Si Valeur Finale ≥ Déclencheur, restitution du principal plus dernier coupon et coupons impayés. • Si Valeur Finale < Déclencheur, le principal est exposé un pour un à la baisse de l'indice (perte maximale 100 %).
  • Divisions : 1 000 $ ; CUSIP 48136FLB6.
  • Prix d'Offre Publique : 100 % de la valeur nominale ; commission de vente 9 $ (0,9 %).
  • Valeur Estimée : 931,80 $ (6,82 % en dessous du prix d'émission) reflétant les coûts internes de financement et de couverture.

Caractéristiques et implications de l'indice sous-jacent

  • Exposition long/short basée sur des règles (0-500 %) aux contrats à terme E-mini S&P 500, visant une volatilité implicite de 35 %.
  • Déduction quotidienne de 6,0 % par an agissant comme un frein constant à la performance ; l'indice doit dépasser ce seuil pour s'apprécier.
  • Potentiel de levier important et pour que l'indice soit partiellement désinvesti durant les périodes de forte volatilité.

Points clés des risques

  • Pas de protection du capital ; les investisseurs peuvent perdre plus de 50 % et jusqu'à la totalité du capital si la Valeur Finale tombe en dessous du Déclencheur.
  • Intérêt non garanti ; les coupons dépendent du test mensuel de la barrière.
  • Exposition au risque de crédit envers JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC et JPMorgan Chase & Co.
  • Liquidité limitée — les notes ne seront pas cotées en bourse ; les prix secondaires seront probablement inférieurs au prix d'émission.
  • Conflit d'intérêts : les filiales de JPM ont contribué à la conception de l'indice et détiennent 10 % des parts du sponsor de l'indice.

Profil de l'investisseur : Investisseurs recherchant un potentiel de coupon amélioré (13 % par an) et prêts à accepter un risque de baisse de type actions, un revenu dépendant du parcours, un risque de crédit émetteur et l'impact de la déduction quotidienne de 6 % sur l'indice sous-jacent.

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC bietet ein Kapital von 1,176 Millionen US-Dollar in Auto-Callable Contingent Interest Notes, die an den MerQube US Large-Cap Vol Advantage Index (Bloomberg: MQUSLVA) gekoppelt sind. Die Notes, die von JPMorgan Chase & Co. vollständig und bedingungslos garantiert werden, werden am 9. Juli 2025 bepreist, etwa am 14. Juli 2025 abgewickelt und laufen bis zum 12. Juli 2030, sofern sie nicht vorher automatisch zurückgerufen werden.

Wesentliche strukturelle Bedingungen

  • Initialwert: 3.497,81 (Index-Schlusskurs am Preissetzungstag)
  • Zinsbarriere: 2.448,467 (70 % des Initialwerts)
  • Auslösewert: 1.748,905 (50 % des Initialwerts)
  • Bedingter Zins: 13,00 % p.a. (1,08333 % monatlich, $10,8333 pro $1.000 Nennwert). Zahlt nur, wenn der Index an einem Zinsprüfungsdatum ≥ Zinsbarriere schließt; verpasste Kupons können nachgeholt werden, wenn ein späteres Prüfdatum die Barriere erreicht.
  • Automatischer Rückruf: Vierteljährlich; erstmals möglich am 9. Juli 2026. Wird ausgelöst, wenn der Index ≥ Initialwert schließt. Rückzahlungsbetrag entspricht dem Nennwert plus aktuelle und ausstehende Kupons.
  • Zahlung bei Fälligkeit (wenn nicht zurückgerufen): • Liegt der Endwert ≥ Auslösewert, erfolgt Rückzahlung des Kapitals plus letzte und ausstehende Kupons. • Liegt der Endwert < Auslösewert, ist das Kapital eins zu eins dem Indexrückgang ausgesetzt (maximaler Verlust 100 %).
  • Stückelung: $1.000; CUSIP 48136FLB6.
  • Öffentlicher Ausgabepreis: 100 % des Nennwerts; Verkaufsprovision $9 (0,9 %).
  • Geschätzter Wert: $931,80 (6,82 % unter Ausgabepreis), berücksichtigt interne Finanzierungs- und Absicherungskosten.

Merkmale und Auswirkungen des zugrunde liegenden Index

  • Regelbasiertes Long/Short-Engagement (0-500 %) in E-mini S&P 500-Futures mit Ziel einer impliziten Volatilität von 35 %.
  • Täglicher Abzug von 6,0 % p.a., der eine konstante Performance-Bremse darstellt; der Index muss diese Hürde überwinden, um an Wert zu gewinnen.
  • Potenzial für erheblichen Hebeleffekt und teilweise Nicht-Investition in Phasen hoher Volatilität.

Risiko-Highlights

  • Kein Kapitalschutz; Anleger können mehr als 50 % und bis zu 100 % ihres Kapitals verlieren, wenn der Endwert unter den Auslösewert fällt.
  • Kein garantierter Zins; Kupons sind abhängig von der monatlichen Barriereprüfung.
  • Kreditrisiko gegenüber JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC und JPMorgan Chase & Co.
  • Begrenzte Liquidität – die Notes werden nicht an der Börse notiert; Sekundärpreise liegen wahrscheinlich unter dem Ausgabepreis.
  • Interessenkonflikt: JPM-Affiliates halfen bei der Indexgestaltung und halten 10 % der Anteile am Index-Sponsor.

Investorprofil: Anleger, die ein erhöhtes Kuponpotenzial (13 % p.a.) suchen und bereit sind, ein aktienähnliches Abwärtsrisiko, pfadabhängige Erträge, Emittenten-Kreditrisiken und die Belastung durch den täglichen 6 %-Abzug im zugrunde liegenden Index zu akzeptieren.

Positive
  • Attractive headline coupon: 13.00% per annum contingent interest significantly exceeds investment-grade bond yields.
  • Quarterly autocall provides potential early exit after one year, enhancing annualised return if the index remains strong.
  • Full JPMorgan Chase & Co. guarantee adds high-grade credit backing to the payment obligations.
Negative
  • No principal protection: investors incur 1:1 downside below a 50% trigger, risking total loss.
  • High valuation gap: estimated value is $931.80 vs. $1,000 issue price, indicating ~6.8% upfront economic cost.
  • Index performance drag: 6% per-annum daily deduction plus roll and leverage risks raise likelihood of barrier breach.
  • Liquidity risk: unlisted security; resale dependent on JPMS with likely bid-discounts.
  • Potential conflicts of interest: JPM affiliates co-designed the index and hold a 10% stake in the index sponsor.

Insights

TL;DR High 13% coupon and quarterly autocall come with material principal risk, valuation discount and index drag; suitable only for yield-seeking risk-tolerant investors.

The structure delivers an above-market headline coupon, but payments are strictly contingent on the MerQube index staying ≥70% of its initial level each month. Because the index embeds a daily 6% fee and uses up to 5× leverage, the probability of breaching the barrier is meaningfully higher than for a conventional equity index. While quarterly autocall can shorten duration and boost annualised IRR, it also caps upside to the coupon stream. The estimated value is 92. points, implying ~700 bp of embedded costs. Given JPM’s AA- credit, credit risk is moderate, yet secondary liquidity will rely on JPMS.

TL;DR Leverage, 6% daily fee and roll risk create path-dependency that may erode coupons; investors face tail loss below 50% trigger.

The MerQube US Large-Cap Vol Advantage Index is effectively a volatility-targeted, leveraged S&P 500 futures strategy. Historical back-tests cover only three years of live data; performance in stress regimes is uncertain. The 6% daily deduction, charged even when exposure is de-levered, compounds negatively, meaning the index must materially outpace S&P 500 returns simply to break even. Should equity volatility spike, leverage will decay after losses, reducing recovery potential. Consequently, risk of missing coupons—and breaching the 50% trigger—is non-trivial. For capital-preservation investors, the payoff asymmetry is unfavourable; for sophisticated yield hunters, position sizing is critical.

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC offre un ammontare principale di 1,176 milioni di dollari in Note a Interesse Contingente Auto-Richiamabili collegate all'Indice MerQube US Large-Cap Vol Advantage (Bloomberg: MQUSLVA). Le note, garantite in modo pieno e incondizionato da JPMorgan Chase & Co., saranno quotate il 9 luglio 2025, regolate intorno al 14 luglio 2025 e scadranno il 12 luglio 2030 salvo richiamo anticipato.

Termini strutturali principali

  • Valore Iniziale: 3.497,81 (chiusura indice alla data di pricing)
  • Barriera di Interesse: 2.448,467 (70% del Valore Iniziale)
  • Valore di Attivazione: 1.748,905 (50% del Valore Iniziale)
  • Interesse Contingente: 13,00% annuo (1,08333% mensile, $10,8333 per $1.000 nominali). Pagato solo se l'indice chiude ≥ Barriera di Interesse alla data di revisione; eventuali cedole non pagate possono essere recuperate se una data di revisione successiva soddisfa la barriera.
  • Richiamo Automatico: trimestrale; primo possibile il 9 luglio 2026. Si attiva se l'indice chiude ≥ Valore Iniziale. L'importo di rimborso è pari al valore nominale più cedole correnti e non pagate.
  • Pagamento a Scadenza (se non richiamato): • Se Valore Finale ≥ Attivazione, restituzione del capitale più ultima cedola e cedole non pagate. • Se Valore Finale < Attivazione, il capitale è esposto alla perdita dell'indice uno a uno (perdita massima 100%).
  • Tagli: $1.000; CUSIP 48136FLB6.
  • Prezzo di Offerta Pubblica: 100% del valore nominale; commissione di vendita $9 (0,9%).
  • Valore Stimato: $931,80 (6,82% sotto il prezzo di emissione) che riflette costi interni di finanziamento e copertura.

Caratteristiche e implicazioni dell'indice sottostante

  • Esposizione long/short basata su regole (0-500%) sui futures E-mini S&P 500, con target di volatilità implicita al 35%.
  • Detrazione giornaliera del 6,0% annuo che rappresenta un freno costante alla performance; l'indice deve superare questa soglia per apprezzarsi.
  • Possibilità di leva significativa e parziale disinvestimento in periodi di alta volatilità.

Rischi principali

  • Assenza di protezione del capitale; gli investitori possono perdere oltre il 50% fino al 100% del capitale se il Valore Finale scende sotto l'Attivazione.
  • Interesse non garantito; le cedole dipendono dal superamento mensile della barriera.
  • Rischio di credito verso JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC e JPMorgan Chase & Co.
  • Liquidità limitata — le note non saranno quotate in borsa; i prezzi secondari probabilmente inferiori al prezzo di emissione.
  • Conflitto di interessi: affiliati JPM hanno contribuito alla progettazione dell'indice e detengono una partecipazione azionaria del 10% nello sponsor dell'indice.

Profilo dell'investitore: Investitori che cercano un potenziale cedolare elevato (13% annuo) e sono disposti ad accettare un rischio di ribasso simile a quello azionario, un reddito dipendente dal percorso, il rischio di credito dell'emittente e l'impatto della detrazione giornaliera del 6% sull'indice sottostante.

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC ofrece un importe principal de 1,176 millones de dólares en Notas de Interés Contingente Auto-llamables vinculadas al Índice MerQube US Large-Cap Vol Advantage (Bloomberg: MQUSLVA). Las notas, garantizadas total e incondicionalmente por JPMorgan Chase & Co., se cotizan el 9 de julio de 2025, se liquidan aproximadamente el 14 de julio de 2025 y vencen el 12 de julio de 2030 salvo que sean llamadas antes.

Términos estructurales clave

  • Valor Inicial: 3,497.81 (cierre del índice en la fecha de precio)
  • Barrera de Interés: 2,448.467 (70% del Valor Inicial)
  • Valor de Activación: 1,748.905 (50% del Valor Inicial)
  • Interés Contingente: 13.00% anual (1.08333% mensual, $10.8333 por cada $1,000 nominales). Se paga solo si el índice cierra ≥ Barrera de Interés en la fecha de revisión; cupones no pagados pueden recuperarse si una fecha posterior cumple la barrera.
  • Llamada Automática: trimestral; primera posible el 9 de julio de 2026. Se activa cuando el índice cierra ≥ Valor Inicial. El monto de redención es el valor nominal más cupones actuales y no pagados.
  • Pago al Vencimiento (si no es llamado): • Si Valor Final ≥ Activación, devolución del principal más el último cupón y cupones no pagados. • Si Valor Final < Activación, el principal está expuesto a la caída del índice uno a uno (pérdida máxima 100%).
  • Denominaciones: $1,000; CUSIP 48136FLB6.
  • Precio de Oferta Pública: 100% del valor nominal; comisión de venta $9 (0.9%).
  • Valor Estimado: $931.80 (6.82% por debajo del precio de emisión) reflejando costos internos de financiación y cobertura.

Características e implicaciones del índice subyacente

  • Exposición long/short basada en reglas (0-500%) a futuros E-mini S&P 500, con objetivo de volatilidad implícita del 35%.
  • Deducción diaria del 6.0% anual que actúa como un freno constante al rendimiento; el índice debe superar este umbral para apreciarse.
  • Potencial de apalancamiento significativo y para que el índice esté parcialmente sin inversión en períodos de alta volatilidad.

Aspectos destacados de riesgo

  • Sin protección de principal; los inversores pueden perder más del 50% y hasta todo el principal si el Valor Final cae por debajo de la Activación.
  • Interés no garantizado; los cupones dependen de la prueba mensual de la barrera.
  • Exposición crediticia a JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC y JPMorgan Chase & Co.
  • Liquidez limitada — las notas no estarán listadas en bolsa; los precios secundarios probablemente estén por debajo del precio de emisión.
  • Conflicto de intereses: afiliados de JPM ayudaron a diseñar el índice y poseen un 10% de participación en el patrocinador del índice.

Perfil del inversor: Inversores que buscan un potencial cupón mejorado (13% anual) y están dispuestos a aceptar una caída similar a la de acciones, ingresos dependientes del recorrido, riesgo crediticio del emisor y la carga de la deducción diaria del 6% en el índice subyacente.

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLCMerQube 미국 대형주 변동성 우위 지수(MQUSLVA) 연계 자동 콜 가능 조건부 이자 노트 1,176만 달러 규모를 제공합니다. 이 노트는 JPMorgan Chase & Co.가 전액 및 무조건적으로 보증하며, 2025년 7월 9일에 가격이 책정되고 2025년 7월 14일경에 결제되며, 조기 상환되지 않으면 2030년 7월 12일에 만기됩니다.

주요 구조적 조건

  • 초기 가치: 3,497.81 (가격 책정일 지수 종가)
  • 이자 장벽: 2,448.467 (초기 가치의 70%)
  • 트리거 가치: 1,748.905 (초기 가치의 50%)
  • 조건부 이자: 연 13.00% (월 1.08333%, 액면가 $1,000당 $10.8333). 이자는 이자 검토일에 지수가 이자 장벽 이상으로 마감할 경우에만 지급되며, 미지급 쿠폰은 이후 검토일에 장벽을 충족하면 소급 지급될 수 있습니다.
  • 자동 콜: 분기별; 최초 가능일은 2026년 7월 9일. 지수가 초기 가치 이상으로 마감 시 발동되며, 상환 금액은 원금과 현재 및 미지급 쿠폰을 포함합니다.
  • 만기 시 지급(콜되지 않은 경우): • 최종 가치가 트리거 이상이면 원금과 마지막 쿠폰 및 미지급 쿠폰 지급 • 최종 가치가 트리거 미만이면 원금은 지수 하락에 1:1로 노출(최대 손실 100%).
  • 액면 단위: $1,000; CUSIP 48136FLB6.
  • 공모가: 액면가의 100%; 판매 수수료 $9 (0.9%).
  • 추정 가치: $931.80 (발행가 대비 6.82% 낮음), 내부 자금 조달 및 헤지 비용 반영.

기초 지수 특징 및 시사점

  • 규칙 기반 롱/숏 노출(0-500%)을 E-mini S&P 500 선물에 적용하며, 목표 변동성은 35%입니다.
  • 연 6.0%의 일일 차감이 지속적인 성과 저하 요인으로 작용하며, 지수가 이 장벽을 뛰어넘어야 가치 상승이 가능합니다.
  • 높은 변동성 기간에는 상당한 레버리지와 부분 무투자 상태가 발생할 수 있습니다.

위험 요약

  • 원금 보호 없음; 최종 가치가 트리거 미만일 경우 투자자는 50% 이상 최대 100%까지 원금 손실 가능.
  • 이자 보장 없음; 쿠폰은 월별 장벽 테스트에 따라 지급 여부 결정.
  • JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC 및 JPMorgan Chase & Co.에 대한 신용 위험.
  • 유동성 제한 — 노트는 거래소 상장되지 않으며, 2차 시장 가격은 발행가보다 낮을 가능성 높음.
  • 이해 상충: JPM 계열사가 지수 설계에 참여했고 지수 스폰서 지분 10% 보유.

투자자 프로필: 연 13%의 높은 쿠폰 잠재력을 추구하며, 주식과 유사한 하방 위험, 경로 의존적 수익, 발행자 신용 위험 및 기초 지수에 적용되는 연 6% 일일 차감 부담을 감수할 투자자에게 적합합니다.

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC propose un montant principal de 1,176 million de dollars en Notes à Intérêt Conditionnel Auto-Rappelables liées à l'Indice MerQube US Large-Cap Vol Advantage (Bloomberg : MQUSLVA). Ces notes, garanties intégralement et inconditionnellement par JPMorgan Chase & Co., sont cotées le 9 juillet 2025, réglées vers le 14 juillet 2025, et arrivent à échéance le 12 juillet 2030 sauf rappel anticipé.

Principaux termes structurels

  • Valeur Initiale : 3 497,81 (clôture de l'indice à la date de pricing)
  • Barrière d'Intérêt : 2 448,467 (70 % de la Valeur Initiale)
  • Valeur Déclencheur : 1 748,905 (50 % de la Valeur Initiale)
  • Intérêt Conditionnel : 13,00 % par an (1,08333 % mensuel, 10,8333 $ par 1 000 $ nominal). Payé uniquement si l'indice clôture ≥ Barrière d'Intérêt à une date de revue d'intérêt ; les coupons manqués peuvent être rattrapés si une date ultérieure atteint la barrière.
  • Rappel Automatique : trimestriel ; premier possible le 9 juillet 2026. Déclenché lorsque l'indice clôture ≥ Valeur Initiale. Montant de remboursement égal au pair plus coupons courants et impayés.
  • Paiement à l'Échéance (si non rappelé) : • Si Valeur Finale ≥ Déclencheur, restitution du principal plus dernier coupon et coupons impayés. • Si Valeur Finale < Déclencheur, le principal est exposé un pour un à la baisse de l'indice (perte maximale 100 %).
  • Divisions : 1 000 $ ; CUSIP 48136FLB6.
  • Prix d'Offre Publique : 100 % de la valeur nominale ; commission de vente 9 $ (0,9 %).
  • Valeur Estimée : 931,80 $ (6,82 % en dessous du prix d'émission) reflétant les coûts internes de financement et de couverture.

Caractéristiques et implications de l'indice sous-jacent

  • Exposition long/short basée sur des règles (0-500 %) aux contrats à terme E-mini S&P 500, visant une volatilité implicite de 35 %.
  • Déduction quotidienne de 6,0 % par an agissant comme un frein constant à la performance ; l'indice doit dépasser ce seuil pour s'apprécier.
  • Potentiel de levier important et pour que l'indice soit partiellement désinvesti durant les périodes de forte volatilité.

Points clés des risques

  • Pas de protection du capital ; les investisseurs peuvent perdre plus de 50 % et jusqu'à la totalité du capital si la Valeur Finale tombe en dessous du Déclencheur.
  • Intérêt non garanti ; les coupons dépendent du test mensuel de la barrière.
  • Exposition au risque de crédit envers JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC et JPMorgan Chase & Co.
  • Liquidité limitée — les notes ne seront pas cotées en bourse ; les prix secondaires seront probablement inférieurs au prix d'émission.
  • Conflit d'intérêts : les filiales de JPM ont contribué à la conception de l'indice et détiennent 10 % des parts du sponsor de l'indice.

Profil de l'investisseur : Investisseurs recherchant un potentiel de coupon amélioré (13 % par an) et prêts à accepter un risque de baisse de type actions, un revenu dépendant du parcours, un risque de crédit émetteur et l'impact de la déduction quotidienne de 6 % sur l'indice sous-jacent.

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC bietet ein Kapital von 1,176 Millionen US-Dollar in Auto-Callable Contingent Interest Notes, die an den MerQube US Large-Cap Vol Advantage Index (Bloomberg: MQUSLVA) gekoppelt sind. Die Notes, die von JPMorgan Chase & Co. vollständig und bedingungslos garantiert werden, werden am 9. Juli 2025 bepreist, etwa am 14. Juli 2025 abgewickelt und laufen bis zum 12. Juli 2030, sofern sie nicht vorher automatisch zurückgerufen werden.

Wesentliche strukturelle Bedingungen

  • Initialwert: 3.497,81 (Index-Schlusskurs am Preissetzungstag)
  • Zinsbarriere: 2.448,467 (70 % des Initialwerts)
  • Auslösewert: 1.748,905 (50 % des Initialwerts)
  • Bedingter Zins: 13,00 % p.a. (1,08333 % monatlich, $10,8333 pro $1.000 Nennwert). Zahlt nur, wenn der Index an einem Zinsprüfungsdatum ≥ Zinsbarriere schließt; verpasste Kupons können nachgeholt werden, wenn ein späteres Prüfdatum die Barriere erreicht.
  • Automatischer Rückruf: Vierteljährlich; erstmals möglich am 9. Juli 2026. Wird ausgelöst, wenn der Index ≥ Initialwert schließt. Rückzahlungsbetrag entspricht dem Nennwert plus aktuelle und ausstehende Kupons.
  • Zahlung bei Fälligkeit (wenn nicht zurückgerufen): • Liegt der Endwert ≥ Auslösewert, erfolgt Rückzahlung des Kapitals plus letzte und ausstehende Kupons. • Liegt der Endwert < Auslösewert, ist das Kapital eins zu eins dem Indexrückgang ausgesetzt (maximaler Verlust 100 %).
  • Stückelung: $1.000; CUSIP 48136FLB6.
  • Öffentlicher Ausgabepreis: 100 % des Nennwerts; Verkaufsprovision $9 (0,9 %).
  • Geschätzter Wert: $931,80 (6,82 % unter Ausgabepreis), berücksichtigt interne Finanzierungs- und Absicherungskosten.

Merkmale und Auswirkungen des zugrunde liegenden Index

  • Regelbasiertes Long/Short-Engagement (0-500 %) in E-mini S&P 500-Futures mit Ziel einer impliziten Volatilität von 35 %.
  • Täglicher Abzug von 6,0 % p.a., der eine konstante Performance-Bremse darstellt; der Index muss diese Hürde überwinden, um an Wert zu gewinnen.
  • Potenzial für erheblichen Hebeleffekt und teilweise Nicht-Investition in Phasen hoher Volatilität.

Risiko-Highlights

  • Kein Kapitalschutz; Anleger können mehr als 50 % und bis zu 100 % ihres Kapitals verlieren, wenn der Endwert unter den Auslösewert fällt.
  • Kein garantierter Zins; Kupons sind abhängig von der monatlichen Barriereprüfung.
  • Kreditrisiko gegenüber JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC und JPMorgan Chase & Co.
  • Begrenzte Liquidität – die Notes werden nicht an der Börse notiert; Sekundärpreise liegen wahrscheinlich unter dem Ausgabepreis.
  • Interessenkonflikt: JPM-Affiliates halfen bei der Indexgestaltung und halten 10 % der Anteile am Index-Sponsor.

Investorprofil: Anleger, die ein erhöhtes Kuponpotenzial (13 % p.a.) suchen und bereit sind, ein aktienähnliches Abwärtsrisiko, pfadabhängige Erträge, Emittenten-Kreditrisiken und die Belastung durch den täglichen 6 %-Abzug im zugrunde liegenden Index zu akzeptieren.

July 9, 2025
Registration Statement Nos. 333-270004 and 333-270004-01; Rule 424(b)(2)
Pricing supplement to product supplement no. 4-I dated April 13, 2023, underlying supplement no. 5-III dated March 5, 2025, the prospectus and
prospectus supplement, each dated April 13, 2023, and the prospectus addendum dated June 3, 2024
JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC
Structured Investments
$1,176,000
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube
US Large-Cap Vol Advantage Index due July 12, 2030
Fully and Unconditionally Guaranteed by JPMorgan Chase & Co.
The notes are designed for investors who seek a Contingent Interest Payment with respect to each monthly Interest Review
Date for which the closing level of the MerQube US Large-Cap Vol Advantage Index, which we refer to as the Index, is
greater than or equal to 70.00% of the Initial Value, which we refer to as the Interest Barrier.
If the closing level of the Index is greater than or equal to the Interest Barrier on any Interest Review Date, investors will
receive, in addition to the Contingent Interest Payment with respect to that Interest Review Date, any previously unpaid
Contingent Interest Payments for prior Interest Review Dates.
The notes will be automatically called if the closing level of the Index on any quarterly Autocall Review Date is greater than
or equal to the Initial Value.
The earliest date on which an automatic call may be initiated is July 9, 2026.
Investors should be willing to accept the risk of losing some or all of their principal and the risk that no Contingent Interest
Payment may be made with respect to some or all Interest Review Dates.
Investors should also be willing to forgo fixed interest and dividend payments, in exchange for the opportunity to receive
Contingent Interest Payments.
The Index is subject to a 6.0% per annum daily deduction. This daily deduction will offset any appreciation of the
futures contracts included in the Index, will heighten any depreciation of those futures contracts and will generally
be a drag on the performance of the Index. The Index will trail the performance of an identical index without a
deduction. See “Selected Risk Considerations — Risks Relating to the Notes Generally The Level of the Index
Will Include a 6.0% per Annum Daily Deduction” in this pricing supplement.
The notes are unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC, which we refer to as
JPMorgan Financial, the payment on which is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by JPMorgan Chase & Co. Any
payment on the notes is subject to the credit risk of JPMorgan Financial, as issuer of the notes, and the credit risk
of JPMorgan Chase & Co., as guarantor of the notes.
Minimum denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof
The notes priced on July 9, 2025 and are expected to settle on or about July 14, 2025.
CUSIP: 48136FLB6
Investing in the notes involves a number of risks. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page S-2 of the accompanying
prospectus supplement, Annex A to the accompanying prospectus addendum, “Risk Factors” beginning on page PS-11 of
the accompanying product supplement, “Risk Factors” beginning on page US-4 of the accompanying underlying
supplement and “Selected Risk Considerations” beginning on page PS-8 of this pricing supplement.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of
the notes or passed upon the accuracy or the adequacy of this pricing supplement or the accompanying product supplement,
underlying supplement, prospectus supplement, prospectus and prospectus addendum. Any representation to the contrary is a
criminal offense.
Price to Public (1)
Fees and Commissions (2)
Proceeds to Issuer
Per note
$1,000
$9
$991
Total
$1,176,000
$10,584
$1,165,416
(1) See “Supplemental Use of Proceeds” in this pricing supplement for information about the components of the price to public of the
notes.
(2) J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, which we refer to as JPMS, acting as agent for JPMorgan Financial, will pay all of the selling commissions
of $9.00 per $1,000 principal amount note it receives from us to other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers. See “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of
Interest)” in the accompanying product supplement.
The estimated value of the notes, when the terms of the notes were set, was $931.80 per $1,000 principal amount note. See
“The Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing supplement for additional information.
The notes are not bank deposits, are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency
and are not obligations of, or guaranteed by, a bank.
PS-1| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Large-
Cap Vol Advantage Index
Key Terms
Issuer: JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC, a direct,
wholly owned finance subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase & Co.
Guarantor: JPMorgan Chase & Co.
Index: The MerQube US Large-Cap Vol Advantage Index
(Bloomberg ticker: MQUSLVA). The level of the Index reflects
a deduction of 6.0% per annum that accrues daily.
Contingent Interest Payments:
If the notes have not been automatically called and the
closing level of the Index on any Interest Review Date is
greater than or equal to the Interest Barrier, you will receive
on the applicable Interest Payment Date for each $1,000
principal amount note a Contingent Interest Payment equal to
$10.8333 (equivalent to a Contingent Interest Rate of 13.00%
per annum, payable at a rate of 1.08333% per month), plus
any previously unpaid Contingent Interest Payments for any
prior Interest Review Dates.
If the Contingent Interest Payment is not paid on any Interest
Payment Date, that unpaid Contingent Interest Payment will
be paid on a later Interest Payment Date if the closing level of
the Index on the Interest Review Date related to that later
Interest Payment Date is greater than or equal to the Interest
Barrier. You will not receive any unpaid Contingent Interest
Payments if the closing level of the Index on each subsequent
Interest Review Date is less than the Interest Barrier.
Contingent Interest Rate: 13.00% per annum, payable at a
rate of 1.08333% per month
Interest Barrier: 70.00% of the Initial Value, which is
2,448.467
Trigger Value: 50.00% of the Initial Value, which is 1,748.905
Pricing Date: July 9, 2025
Original Issue Date (Settlement Date): On or about July 14,
2025
Interest Review Dates*: As specified under “Key Terms
Relating to the Interest Review Dates, Autocall Review Dates
and Interest Payment Dates” in this pricing supplement
Autocall Review Dates*: As specified under “Key Terms
Relating to the Interest Review Dates, Autocall Review Dates
and Interest Payment Dates” in this pricing supplement
Interest Payment Dates*: As specified under “Key Terms
Relating to the Interest Review Dates, Autocall Review Dates
and Interest Payment Dates” in this pricing supplement
Maturity Date*: July 12, 2030
Call Settlement Date*: If the notes are automatically called
on any Autocall Review Date, the first Interest Payment Date
immediately following that Autocall Review Date
* Subject to postponement in the event of a market disruption event
and as described under “Supplemental Terms of the Notes —
Postponement of a Determination Date Notes Linked Solely to an
Index” in the accompanying underlying supplement and “General
Terms of Notes Postponement of a Payment Date” in the
accompanying product supplement
Automatic Call:
If the closing level of the Index on any Autocall Review Date is
greater than or equal to the Initial Value, the notes will be
automatically called for a cash payment, for each $1,000
principal amount note, equal to (a) $1,000 plus (b) the
Contingent Interest Payment applicable to the Interest Review
Date corresponding to that Autocall Review Date plus (c) any
previously unpaid Contingent Interest Payments for any prior
Interest Review Dates, payable on the applicable Call
Settlement Date. No further payments will be made on the
notes.
Payment at Maturity:
If the notes have not been automatically called and the Final
Value is greater than or equal to the Trigger Value, you will
receive a cash payment at maturity, for each $1,000 principal
amount note, equal to (a) $1,000 plus (b) the Contingent
Interest Payment, if any, applicable to the final Review Date
plus (c) if the Contingent Interest Payment applicable to the
final Review Date is payable, any previously unpaid
Contingent Interest Payments for any prior Interest Review
Dates.
If the notes have not been automatically called and the Final
Value is less than the Trigger Value, your payment at maturity
per $1,000 principal amount note will be calculated as follows:
$1,000 + ($1,000 × Index Return)
If the notes have not been automatically called and the Final
Value is less than the Trigger Value, you will lose more than
50.00% of your principal amount at maturity and could lose all
of your principal amount at maturity.
Index Return:
(Final Value Initial Value)
Initial Value
Initial Value: The closing level of the Index on the Pricing
Date, which was 3,497.81
Final Value: The closing level of the Index on the final Review
Date
PS-2| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Large-
Cap Vol Advantage Index
Key Terms Relating to the Interest Review Dates, Autocall Review Dates and Interest Payment Dates
Interest Review Dates*: August 11, 2025, September 9,
2025, October 9, 2025, November 10, 2025, December 9,
2025, January 9, 2026, February 9, 2026, March 9, 2026,
April 9, 2026, May 11, 2026, June 9, 2026, July 9, 2026,
August 10, 2026, September 9, 2026, October 9, 2026,
November 9, 2026, December 9, 2026, January 11, 2027,
February 9, 2027, March 9, 2027, April 9, 2027, May 10,
2027, June 9, 2027, July 9, 2027, August 9, 2027,
September 9, 2027, October 11, 2027, November 9, 2027,
December 9, 2027, January 10, 2028, February 9, 2028,
March 9, 2028, April 10, 2028, May 9, 2028, June 9, 2028,
July 10, 2028, August 9, 2028, September 11, 2028,
October 9, 2028, November 9, 2028, December 11, 2028,
January 9, 2029, February 9, 2029, March 9, 2029, April 9,
2029, May 9, 2029, June 11, 2029, July 9, 2029, August 9,
2029, September 10, 2029, October 9, 2029, November 9,
2029, December 10, 2029, January 9, 2030, February 11,
2030, March 11, 2030, April 9, 2030, May 9, 2030, June 10,
2030 and July 9, 2030 (the “final Review Date”)
Autocall Review Dates*: July 9, 2026, October 9, 2026,
January 11, 2027, April 9, 2027, July 9, 2027, October 11,
2027, January 10, 2028, April 10, 2028, July 10, 2028,
October 9, 2028, January 9, 2029, April 9, 2029, July 9,
2029, October 9, 2029, January 9, 2030 and April 9, 2030
Interest Payment Dates*: August 14, 2025, September 12,
2025, October 15, 2025, November 14, 2025, December
12, 2025, January 14, 2026, February 12, 2026, March 12,
2026, April 14, 2026, May 14, 2026, June 12, 2026, July 14,
2026, August 13, 2026, September 14, 2026, October 15,
2026, November 13, 2026, December 14, 2026, January
14, 2027, February 12, 2027, March 12, 2027, April 14,
2027, May 13, 2027, June 14, 2027, July 14, 2027, August
12, 2027, September 14, 2027, October 14, 2027,
November 15, 2027, December 14, 2027, January 13,
2028, February 14, 2028, March 14, 2028, April 13, 2028,
May 12, 2028, June 14, 2028, July 13, 2028, August 14,
2028, September 14, 2028, October 12, 2028, November
14, 2028, December 14, 2028, January 12, 2029, February
14, 2029, March 14, 2029, April 12, 2029, May 14, 2029,
June 14, 2029, July 12, 2029, August 14, 2029, September
13, 2029, October 12, 2029, November 15, 2029,
December 13, 2029, January 14, 2030, February 14, 2030,
March 14, 2030, April 12, 2030, May 14, 2030, June 13,
2030 and the Maturity Date
* Subject to postponement in the event of a market disruption event
and as described under "Supplemental Terms of the Notes
Postponement of a Determination Date Notes Linked Solely to
an Index" in the accompanying underlying supplement and
"General Terms of Notes Postponement of a Payment Date" in
the accompanying product supplement
PS-3| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Large-
Cap Vol Advantage Index
The MerQube US Large-Cap Vol Advantage Index
The MerQube US Large-Cap Vol Advantage Index (the “Index”) was developed by MerQube (the “Index Sponsor” and “Index
Calculation Agent”), in coordination with JPMS, and is maintained by the Index Sponsor and is calculated and published by the Index
Calculation Agent. The Index was established on February 11, 2022. An affiliate of ours currently has a 10% equity interest in the Index
Sponsor, with a right to appoint an employee of JPMS, another of our affiliates, as a member of the board of directors of the Index
Sponsor.
The Index attempts to provide a dynamic rules-based exposure to an unfunded rolling position in E-mini® S&P 500® futures (the
“Futures Contracts”), which reference the S&P 500® Index, while targeting a level of implied volatility, with a maximum exposure to the
Futures Contracts of 500% and a minimum exposure to the Futures Contracts of 0%. The Index is subject to a 6.0% per annum daily
deduction. The S&P 500® Index consists of stocks of 500 companies selected to provide a performance benchmark for the U.S. equity
markets. For more information about the Futures Contracts and the S&P 500® Index, see “Background on E-mini® S&P 500® Futures”
and “Background on the S&P 500® Index,” respectively, in the accompanying underlying supplement.
On each weekly Index rebalance day, the exposure to the Futures Contracts is set equal to (a) the 35% implied volatility target (the
“target volatility”) divided by (b) the one-week implied volatility of the SPDR® S&P 500® ETF Trust (the “SPY Fund”), subject to a
maximum exposure of 500%. For example, if the implied volatility of the SPY Fund is equal to 17.5%, the exposure to the Futures
Contracts will equal 200% (or 35% / 17.5%) and if the implied volatility of the SPY Fund is equal to 40%, the exposure to the Futures
Contracts will equal 87.5% (or 35% / 40%). The Index’s exposure to the Futures Contracts will be greater than 100% when the implied
volatility of the SPY Fund is below 35%, and the Index’s exposure to the Futures Contracts will be less than 100% when the implied
volatility of the SPY Fund is above 35%. In general, the Index’s target volatility feature is expected to result in the volatility of the Index
being more stable over time than if no target volatility feature were employed. No assurance can be provided that the volatility of the
Index will be stable at any time.
The investment objective of the SPY Fund is to provide investment results that, before expenses, correspond generally to the price and
yield performance of the S&P 500® Index. For more information about the SPY Fund, see “Background on the SPDR® S&P 500® ETF
Trust” in the accompanying underlying supplement. The Index uses the implied volatility of the SPY Fund as a proxy for the volatility of
the Futures Contracts.
The 6.0% per annum daily deduction will offset any appreciation of the Futures Contracts, will heighten any depreciation of the Futures
Contracts and will generally be a drag on the performance of the Index. The Index will trail the performance of an identical index without
a deduction.
Holding the estimated value of the notes and market conditions constant, the Contingent Interest Rate, the Interest Barrier, the Trigger
Value and the other economic terms available on the notes are more favorable to investors than the terms that would be available on a
hypothetical note issued by us linked to an identical index without a daily deduction. However, there can be no assurance that any
improvement in the terms of the notes derived from the daily deduction will offset the negative effect of the daily deduction on the
performance of the Index. The return on the notes may be lower than the return on a hypothetical note issued by us linked to an
identical index without a daily deduction.
The daily deduction and the volatility of the Index (as influenced by the Index’s target volatility feature) are two of the primary variables
that affect the economic terms of the notes. Additionally, the daily deduction and volatility of the Index are two of the inputs our affiliates’
internal pricing models use to value the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic terms of the notes for purposes of determining
the estimated value of the notes set forth on the cover of this pricing supplement. The daily deduction will effectively reduce the value of
the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic terms of the notes. See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” and “Selected Risk
Considerations Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes” in this pricing supplement.
The Index is subject to risks associated with the use of significant leverage. In addition, the Index may be significantly
uninvested on any given day, and, in that case, will realize only a portion of any gains due to appreciation of the Futures
Contracts on that day. The index deduction is deducted daily at a rate of 6.0% per annum, even when the Index is not fully
invested.
No assurance can be given that the investment strategy used to construct the Index will achieve its intended results or that
the Index will be successful or will outperform any alternative index or strategy that might reference the Futures Contracts.
For additional information about the Index, see “The MerQube Vol Advantage Index Series” in the accompanying underlying
supplement.
PS-4| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Large-
Cap Vol Advantage Index
Supplemental Terms of the Notes
The notes are not futures contracts or swaps and are not regulated under the Commodity Exchange Act of 1936, as amended
(the “Commodity Exchange Act”). The notes are offered pursuant to an exemption from regulation under the Commodity Exchange
Act, commonly known as the hybrid instrument exemption, that is available to securities that have one or more payments indexed to the
value, level or rate of one or more commodities, as set out in section 2(f) of that statute. Accordingly, you are not afforded any
protection provided by the Commodity Exchange Act or any regulation promulgated by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
Any value of any underlier, and any values derived therefrom, included in this pricing supplement may be corrected, in the event of
manifest error or inconsistency, by amendment of this pricing supplement and the corresponding terms of the notes. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in the indenture governing the notes, that amendment will become effective without consent of the holders of
the notes or any other party.
How the Notes Work
Payments in Connection with Interest Review Dates Preceding the Final Review Date
Interest Review Dates Preceding the Final Review Date That Are Not Autocall Review Dates
Compare the closing level of the Index to the Interest Barrier on each Interest Review Date that is not an Autocall Review Date until the final Review Date
or any earlier automatic call. Refer to the second diagram if an Interest Review Date is also an Autocall Review Date.
The closing level of the Index is greater than or equal
to the Interest Barrier.
You will receive (a) a Contingent Interest Payment on the
applicable Interest Payment Date plus (b) any previously
unpaid Contingent Interest Payments for any prior Interest
Review Dates.
Proceed to the next Interest Review Date.
The closing level of the Index is less than the Interest
Barrier.
No Contingent Interest Payment will be made with respect to
the applicable Interest Review Date.
Proceed to the next Interest Review Date.
Interest Review Dates That Are Also Autocall Review Dates
Initial
Value
Compare the closing level of the Index to the Initial Value and the Interest Barrier on each Interest Review Date that
is also an Autocall Review Date until any earlier automatic call.
The closing level of
the Index is
greater than or
equal to the Initial
Value.
Automatic Call
The notes will be automatically called on the applicable Call Settlement Date, and you
will receive (a) $1,000 plus (b) the Contingent Interest Payment applicable to that
Interest Review Date plus (c) any previously unpaid Contingent Interest Payments for
any prior Interest Review Dates.
No further payments will be made on the notes.
The closing level of
the Index is less
than the Initial
Value.
No
Automatic
Call
The closing level of the
Index is greater than
or equal to the Interest
Barrier.
You will receive (a) a Contingent Interest
Payment on the applicable Interest
Payment Date plus (b) any previously
unpaid Contingent Interest Payments for
any prior Interest Review Dates.
Proceed to the next Interest Review
Date.
The closing level of the
Index is less than the
Interest Barrier.
No Contingent Interest Payment will be
made with respect to the applicable
Interest Review Date.
Proceed to the next Interest Review
Date.
PS-5| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Large-
Cap Vol Advantage Index
Payment at Maturity If the Notes Have Not Been Automatically Called
Autocall Review Dates
Preceding the Final
Review Date
Final Review Date
Payment at Maturity
The notes are not
automatically called.
The Final Value is greater than or equal to
the Trigger Value.
You will receive (a) $1,000 plus (b) the
Contingent Interest Payment, if any,
applicable to the final Review Date plus
(c) if the Contingent Interest Payment
applicable to the final Review Date is
payable, any previously unpaid
Contingent Interest Payments for any
prior Interest Review Dates.
Proceed to maturity
The Final Value is less than the Trigger
Value.
You will receive:
$1,000 + ($1,000 × Index Return)
Under these circumstances, you will
lose some or all of your principal
amount at maturity.
PS-6| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Large-
Cap Vol Advantage Index
Total Contingent Interest Payments
The table below illustrates the hypothetical total Contingent Interest Payments per $1,000 principal amount note over the term of the
notes based on the Contingent Interest Rate of 13.00% per annum, depending on how many Contingent Interest Payments are made
prior to automatic call or maturity.
Number of Contingent
Interest Payments
Total Contingent Interest
Payments
60
$650.0000
59
$639.1667
58
$628.3333
57
$617.5000
56
$606.6667
55
$595.8333
54
$585.0000
53
$574.1667
52
$563.3333
51
$552.5000
50
$541.6667
49
$530.8333
48
$520.0000
47
$509.1667
46
$498.3333
45
$487.5000
44
$476.6667
43
$465.8333
42
$455.0000
41
$444.1667
40
$433.3333
39
$422.5000
38
$411.6667
37
$400.8333
36
$390.0000
35
$379.1667
34
$368.3333
33
$357.5000
32
$346.6667
31
$335.8333
30
$325.0000
29
$314.1667
28
$303.3333
27
$292.5000
26
$281.6667
25
$270.8333
24
$260.0000
23
$249.1667
22
$238.3333
21
$227.5000
20
$216.6667
19
$205.8333
18
$195.0000
17
$184.1667
16
$173.3333
15
$162.5000
14
$151.6667
13
$140.8333
12
$130.0000
11
$119.1667
10
$108.3333
9
$97.5000
8
$86.6667
7
$75.8333
6
$65.0000
5
$54.1667
4
$43.3333
3
$32.5000
2
$21.6667
1
$10.8333
0
$0.0000
PS-7| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Large-
Cap Vol Advantage Index
Hypothetical Payout Examples
The following examples illustrate payments on the notes linked to a hypothetical Index, assuming a range of performances for the
hypothetical Index on the Interest Review Dates and Autocall Review Dates. The hypothetical payments set forth below assume the
following:
an Initial Value of 100.00;
an Interest Barrier of 70.00 (equal to 70.00% of the hypothetical Initial Value);
a Trigger Value of 50.00 (equal to 50.00% of the hypothetical Initial Value); and
a Contingent Interest Rate of 13.00% per annum (payable at a rate of 1.08333% per month).
The hypothetical Initial Value of 100.00 has been chosen for illustrative purposes only and does not represent the actual Initial Value.
The actual Initial Value is the closing level of the Index on the Pricing Date and is specified under "Key Terms - Initial Value" in this
pricing supplement. For historical data regarding the actual closing levels of the Index, please see the historical information set forth
under “Hypothetical Back-Tested Data and Historical Information” in this pricing supplement.
Each hypothetical payment set forth below is for illustrative purposes only and may not be the actual payment applicable to a purchaser
of the notes. The numbers appearing in the following examples have been rounded for ease of analysis.
Example 1 Notes are automatically called on the first Autocall Review Date.
Date
Closing Level
Payment (per $1,000 principal amount note)
First Interest Review
Date
105.00
$10.8333
Second Interest Review
Date
110.00
$10.8333
Third through Eleventh
Interest Review Dates
Greater than Initial Value
$10.8333
Twelfth Interest Review
Date (first Autocall
Review Date)
110.00
$1,010.8333
Total Payment
$1,130.00 (13.00% return)
Because the closing level of the Index on the first Autocall Review Date, which is also the twelfth Interest Review Date, is greater than
or equal to the Initial Value, the notes will be automatically called for a cash payment, for each $1,000 principal amount note, of
$1,010.8333 (or $1,000 plus the Contingent Interest Payment applicable to the twelfth Interest Review Date plus the unpaid Contingent
Interest Payments for any prior Interest Review Dates), payable on the applicable Call Settlement Date. When added to the Contingent
Interest Payments received with respect to the prior Interest Review Dates, the total amount paid, for each $1,000 principal amount
note, is $1,130.00. No further payments will be made on the notes.
Example 2 Notes have NOT been automatically called and the Final Value is greater than or equal to the
Trigger Value and the Interest Barrier.
Date
Closing Level
Payment (per $1,000 principal amount note)
First Interest Review
Date
95.00
$10.8333
Second Interest Review
Date
85.00
$10.8333
Third through Fifty-Ninth
Interest Review Dates
Less than Interest
Barrier
$0
Final Review Date
90.00
$1,628.3333
Total Payment
$1,650.00 (65.00% return)
Because the notes have not been automatically called and the Final Value is greater than or equal to the Trigger Value and the Interest
Barrier, the payment at maturity, for each $1,000 principal amount note, will be $1,628.3333 (or $1,000 plus the Contingent Interest
Payment applicable to the final Review Date plus the unpaid Contingent Interest Payments for any prior Interest Review Dates). When
added to the Contingent Interest Payments received with respect to the prior Interest Review Dates, the total amount paid, for each
$1,000 principal amount note, is $1,650.00.
PS-8| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Large-
Cap Vol Advantage Index
Example 3 Notes have NOT been automatically called and the Final Value is less than the Interest Barrier but is
greater than or equal to the Trigger Value.
Date
Closing Level
Payment (per $1,000 principal amount note)
First Interest Review
Date
80.00
$10.8333
Second Interest Review
Date
75.00
$10.8333
Third through Fifty-Ninth
Interest Review Dates
Less than Interest
Barrier
$0
Final Review Date
50.00
$1,000.00
Total Payment
$1,021.6667 (2.16667% return)
Because the notes have not been automatically called and the Final Value is less than the Interest Barrier but is greater than or equal
to the Trigger Value, the payment at maturity, for each $1,000 principal amount note, will be $1,000.00. When added to the Contingent
Interest Payments received with respect to the prior Interest Review Dates, the total amount paid, for each $1,000 principal amount
note, is $1,021.6667.
Example 4 Notes have NOT been automatically called and the Final Value is less than the Trigger Value.
Date
Closing Level
Payment (per $1,000 principal amount note)
First Interest Review
Date
40.00
$0
Second Interest Review
Date
45.00
$0
Third through Fifty-Ninth
Interest Review Dates
Less than Interest
Barrier
$0
Final Review Date
40.00
$400.00
Total Payment
$400.00 (-60.00% return)
Because the notes have not been automatically called, the Final Value is less than the Trigger Value and the Index Return is -60.00%,
the payment at maturity will be $400.00 per $1,000 principal amount note, calculated as follows:
$1,000 + [$1,000 × (-60.00%)] = $400.00
The hypothetical returns and hypothetical payments on the notes shown above apply only if you hold the notes for their entire term
or until automatically called. These hypotheticals do not reflect the fees or expenses that would be associated with any sale in the
secondary market. If these fees and expenses were included, the hypothetical returns and hypothetical payments shown above would
likely be lower.
Selected Risk Considerations
An investment in the notes involves significant risks. These risks are explained in more detail in the “Risk Factors” sections of the
accompanying prospectus supplement, product supplement and underlying supplement and in Annex A to the accompanying
prospectus addendum.
Risks Relating to the Notes Generally
YOUR INVESTMENT IN THE NOTES MAY RESULT IN A LOSS
The notes do not guarantee any return of principal. If the notes have not been automatically called and the Final Value is less than
the Trigger Value, you will lose 1% of the principal amount of your notes for every 1% that the Final Value is less than the Initial
Value. Accordingly, under these circumstances, you will lose more than 50.00% of your principal amount at maturity and could lose
all of your principal amount at maturity.
THE NOTES DO NOT GUARANTEE THE PAYMENT OF INTEREST AND MAY NOT PAY ANY INTEREST AT ALL
If the notes have not been automatically called, we will make a Contingent Interest Payment with respect to an Interest Review
Date (and we will pay you any previously unpaid Contingent Interest Payments for any prior Interest Review Dates) only if the
closing level of the Index on that Interest Review Date is greater than or equal to the Interest Barrier. If the closing level of the
Index on that Interest Review Date is less than the Interest Barrier, no Contingent Interest Payment will be made with respect to
that Interest Review Date. You will not receive any unpaid Contingent Interest Payments if the closing level of the Index on each
subsequent Interest Review Date is less than the Interest Barrier. Accordingly, if the closing level of the Index on each Interest
Review Date is less than the Interest Barrier, you will not receive any interest payments over the term of the notes.
PS-9| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Large-
Cap Vol Advantage Index
THE LEVEL OF THE INDEX WILL INCLUDE A 6.0% PER ANNUM DAILY DEDUCTION
The Index is subject to a 6.0% per annum daily deduction. The level of the Index will trail the value of an identically constituted
synthetic portfolio that is not subject to any such deduction.
The index deduction will place a significant drag on the performance of the Index, potentially offsetting positive returns on the
Index’s investment strategy, exacerbating negative returns of its investment strategy and causing the level of the Index to decline
steadily if the return of its investment strategy is relatively flat. The Index will not appreciate unless the return of its investment
strategy is sufficient to offset the negative effects of the index deduction, and then only to the extent that the return of its
investment strategy is greater than the index deduction. As a result of the index deduction, the level of the Index may decline even
if the return of its investment strategy is positive.
The daily deduction is one of the inputs our affiliates’ internal pricing models use to value the derivative or derivatives underlying
the economic terms of the notes for purposes of determining the estimated value of the notes set forth on the cover of this pricing
supplement. The daily deduction will effectively reduce the value of the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic terms of
the notes. See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” and “— Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of
the Notes” in this pricing supplement.
CREDIT RISKS OF JPMORGAN FINANCIAL AND JPMORGAN CHASE & CO.
Investors are dependent on our and JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s ability to pay all amounts due on the notes. Any actual or potential
change in our or JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s creditworthiness or credit spreads, as determined by the market for taking that credit
risk, is likely to adversely affect the value of the notes. If we and JPMorgan Chase & Co. were to default on our payment
obligations, you may not receive any amounts owed to you under the notes and you could lose your entire investment.
AS A FINANCE SUBSIDIARY, JPMORGAN FINANCIAL HAS NO INDEPENDENT OPERATIONS AND HAS LIMITED ASSETS
As a finance subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase & Co., we have no independent operations beyond the issuance and administration of
our securities and the collection of intercompany obligations. Aside from the initial capital contribution from JPMorgan Chase & Co.,
substantially all of our assets relate to obligations of JPMorgan Chase & Co. to make payments under loans made by us to
JPMorgan Chase & Co. or under other intercompany agreements. As a result, we are dependent upon payments from JPMorgan
Chase & Co. to meet our obligations under the notes. We are not a key operating subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase & Co. and in a
bankruptcy or resolution of JPMorgan Chase & Co. we are not expected to have sufficient resources to meet our obligations in
respect of the notes as they come due. If JPMorgan Chase & Co. does not make payments to us and we are unable to make
payments on the notes, you may have to seek payment under the related guarantee by JPMorgan Chase & Co., and that
guarantee will rank pari passu with all other unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of JPMorgan Chase & Co. For more
information, see the accompanying prospectus addendum.
THE APPRECIATION POTENTIAL OF THE NOTES IS LIMITED TO THE SUM OF ANY CONTINGENT INTEREST PAYMENTS
THAT MAY BE PAID OVER THE TERM OF THE NOTES,
regardless of any appreciation of the Index, which may be significant. You will not participate in any appreciation of the Index.
THE BENEFIT PROVIDED BY THE TRIGGER VALUE MAY TERMINATE ON THE FINAL REVIEW DATE
If the Final Value is less than the Trigger Value and the notes have not been automatically called, the benefit provided by the
Trigger Value will terminate and you will be fully exposed to any depreciation of the Index.
THE AUTOMATIC CALL FEATURE MAY FORCE A POTENTIAL EARLY EXIT
If your notes are automatically called, the term of the notes may be reduced to as short as approximately one year and you will not
receive any Contingent Interest Payments after the applicable Call Settlement Date. There is no guarantee that you would be able
to reinvest the proceeds from an investment in the notes at a comparable return and/or with a comparable interest rate for a similar
level of risk. Even in cases where the notes are called before maturity, you are not entitled to any fees and commissions described
on the front cover of this pricing supplement.
YOU WILL NOT RECEIVE DIVIDENDS OR OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS ON THE SECURITIES UNDERLYING THE S&P 500®
INDEX OR HAVE ANY RIGHTS WITH RESPECT TO THOSE SECURITIES OR THE FUTURES CONTRACTS UNDERLYING
THE INDEX.
THE RISK OF THE CLOSING LEVEL OF THE INDEX FALLING BELOW THE INTEREST BARRIER OR THE TRIGGER VALUE
IS GREATER IF THE LEVEL OF THE INDEX IS VOLATILE.
JPMS AND ITS AFFILIATES MAY HAVE PUBLISHED RESEARCH, EXPRESSED OPINIONS OR PROVIDED
RECOMMENDATIONS THAT ARE INCONSISTENT WITH INVESTING IN OR HOLDING THE NOTES, AND MAY DO SO IN
THE FUTURE
Any research, opinions or recommendations could affect the market value of the notes. Investors should undertake their own
independent investigation of the merits of investing in the notes, the Index and the futures contracts composing the Index.
LACK OF LIQUIDITY
The notes will not be listed on any securities exchange. Accordingly, the price at which you may be able to trade your notes is likely
to depend on the price, if any, at which JPMS is willing to buy the notes. You may not be able to sell your notes. The notes are not
designed to be short-term trading instruments. Accordingly, you should be able and willing to hold your notes to maturity.
Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest
POTENTIAL CONFLICTS
We and our affiliates play a variety of roles in connection with the notes. In performing these duties, our and JPMorgan Chase &
Co.’s economic interests are potentially adverse to your interests as an investor in the notes. It is possible that hedging or trading
activities of ours or our affiliates in connection with the notes could result in substantial returns for us or our affiliates while the
value of the notes declines. Please refer to “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest” in the accompanying product
supplement.
PS-10| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Large-
Cap Vol Advantage Index
An affiliate of ours currently has a 10% equity interest in the Index Sponsor, with a right to appoint an employee of JPMS, another
of our affiliates, as a member of the board of directors of the Index Sponsor. The Index Sponsor can implement policies, make
judgments or enact changes to the Index methodology that could negatively affect the performance of the Index. The Index
Sponsor can also alter, discontinue or suspend calculation or dissemination of the Index. Any of these actions could adversely
affect the value of the notes. The Index Sponsor has no obligation to consider your interests in calculating, maintaining or revising
the Index, and we, JPMS, our other affiliates and our respective employees are under no obligation to consider your interests as an
investor in the notes in connection with the role of our affiliate as an owner of an equity interest in the Index Sponsor or the role of
an employee of JPMS as a member of the board of directors of the Index Sponsor.
In addition, JPMS worked with the Index Sponsor in developing the guidelines and policies governing the composition and
calculation of the Index. Although judgments, policies and determinations concerning the Index were made by JPMS, JPMorgan
Chase & Co., as the parent company of JPMS, ultimately controls JPMS. The policies and judgments for which JPMS was
responsible could have an impact, positive or negative, on the level of the Index and the value of your notes. JPMS is under no
obligation to consider your interests as an investor in the notes in its role in developing the guidelines and policies governing the
Index or making judgments that may affect the level of the Index.
Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes
THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES IS LOWER THAN THE ORIGINAL ISSUE PRICE (PRICE TO PUBLIC) OF THE
NOTES
The estimated value of the notes is only an estimate determined by reference to several factors. The original issue price of the
notes exceeds the estimated value of the notes because costs associated with selling, structuring and hedging the notes are
included in the original issue price of the notes. These costs include the selling commissions, the projected profits, if any, that our
affiliates expect to realize for assuming risks inherent in hedging our obligations under the notes and the estimated cost of hedging
our obligations under the notes. See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing supplement.
THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES DOES NOT REPRESENT FUTURE VALUES OF THE NOTES AND MAY DIFFER
FROM OTHERS’ ESTIMATES —
See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing supplement.
THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES IS DERIVED BY REFERENCE TO AN INTERNAL FUNDING RATE
The internal funding rate used in the determination of the estimated value of the notes may differ from the market-implied funding
rate for vanilla fixed income instruments of a similar maturity issued by JPMorgan Chase & Co. or its affiliates. Any difference may
be based on, among other things, our and our affiliates’ view of the funding value of the notes as well as the higher issuance,
operational and ongoing liability management costs of the notes in comparison to those costs for the conventional fixed income
instruments of JPMorgan Chase & Co. This internal funding rate is based on certain market inputs and assumptions, which may
prove to be incorrect, and is intended to approximate the prevailing market replacement funding rate for the notes. The use of an
internal funding rate and any potential changes to that rate may have an adverse effect on the terms of the notes and any
secondary market prices of the notes. See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing supplement.
THE VALUE OF THE NOTES AS PUBLISHED BY JPMS (AND WHICH MAY BE REFLECTED ON CUSTOMER ACCOUNT
STATEMENTS) MAY BE HIGHER THAN THE THEN-CURRENT ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES FOR A LIMITED TIME
PERIOD
We generally expect that some of the costs included in the original issue price of the notes will be partially paid back to you in
connection with any repurchases of your notes by JPMS in an amount that will decline to zero over an initial predetermined period.
See “Secondary Market Prices of the Notes” in this pricing supplement for additional information relating to this initial period.
Accordingly, the estimated value of your notes during this initial period may be lower than the value of the notes as published by
JPMS (and which may be shown on your customer account statements).
SECONDARY MARKET PRICES OF THE NOTES WILL LIKELY BE LOWER THAN THE ORIGINAL ISSUE PRICE OF THE
NOTES
Any secondary market prices of the notes will likely be lower than the original issue price of the notes because, among other
things, secondary market prices take into account our internal secondary market funding rates for structured debt issuances and,
also, because secondary market prices may exclude selling commissions, projected hedging profits, if any, and estimated hedging
costs that are included in the original issue price of the notes. As a result, the price, if any, at which JPMS will be willing to buy the
notes from you in secondary market transactions, if at all, is likely to be lower than the original issue price. Any sale by you prior to
the Maturity Date could result in a substantial loss to you.
SECONDARY MARKET PRICES OF THE NOTES WILL BE IMPACTED BY MANY ECONOMIC AND MARKET FACTORS
The secondary market price of the notes during their term will be impacted by a number of economic and market factors, which
may either offset or magnify each other, aside from the selling commissions, projected hedging profits, if any, estimated hedging
costs and the level of the Index. Additionally, independent pricing vendors and/or third party broker-dealers may publish a price for
the notes, which may also be reflected on customer account statements. This price may be different (higher or lower) than the price
of the notes, if any, at which JPMS may be willing to purchase your notes in the secondary market. See “Risk Factors — Risks
Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes Secondary market prices of the notes will be
impacted by many economic and market factors” in the accompanying product supplement.
Risks Relating to the Index
JPMORGAN CHASE & CO. IS CURRENTLY ONE OF THE COMPANIES THAT MAKE UP THE S&P 500® INDEX,
but JPMorgan Chase & Co. will not have any obligation to consider your interests in taking any corporate action that might affect
the level of the S&P 500® Index.
PS-11| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Large-
Cap Vol Advantage Index
THE INDEX MAY NOT BE SUCCESSFUL OR OUTPERFORM ANY ALTERNATIVE STRATEGY THAT MIGHT BE EMPLOYED
IN RESPECT OF THE FUTURES CONTRACTS
No assurance can be given that the investment strategy on which the Index is based will be successful or that the Index will
outperform any alternative strategy that might be employed with respect to the Futures Contracts.
THE INDEX MAY NOT APPROXIMATE ITS TARGET VOLATILITY
No assurance can be given that the Index will maintain an annualized realized volatility that approximates its target volatility of
35%. The Index’s target volatility is a level of implied volatility and therefore the actual realized volatility of the Index may be greater
or less than the target volatility. On each weekly Index rebalance day, the Index’s exposure to the Futures Contracts is set equal to
(a) the 35% implied volatility target divided by (b) the one-week implied volatility of the SPY Fund, subject to a maximum exposure
of 500%. The Index uses the implied volatility of the SPY Fund as a proxy for the volatility of the Futures Contracts. However, there
is no guarantee that the methodology used by the Index to determine the implied volatility of the SPY Fund will be representative of
the implied or realized volatility of the Futures Contracts. The performance of the SPY Fund may not correlate with the
performance of the Futures Contracts, particularly during periods of market volatility. In addition, the volatility of the Futures
Contracts on any day may change quickly and unexpectedly and realized volatility may differ significantly from implied volatility. In
general, over time, the realized volatilities of the SPY Fund and the Futures Contracts have tended to be lower than their
respective implied volatilities; however, at any time those realized volatilities may exceed their respective implied volatilities,
particularly during periods of market volatility. Accordingly, the actual annualized realized volatility of the Index may be greater than
or less than the target volatility, which may adversely affect the level of the Index and the value of the notes.
THE INDEX IS SUBJECT TO RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE USE OF SIGNIFICANT LEVERAGE
On a weekly Index rebalance day, the Index will employ leverage to increase the exposure of the Index to the Futures Contracts if
the implied volatility of the SPY Fund is below 35%, subject to a maximum exposure of 500%. Under normal market conditions in
the past, the SPY Fund has tended to exhibit an implied volatility below 35%. Accordingly, the Index has generally employed
leverage in the past, except during periods of elevated volatility. When leverage is employed, any movements in the prices of the
Futures Contracts will result in greater changes in the level of the Index than if leverage were not used. In particular, the use of
leverage will magnify any negative performance of the Futures Contracts, which, in turn, would negatively affect the performance of
the Index. Because the Index’s leverage is adjusted only on a weekly basis, in situations where a significant increase in volatility is
accompanied by a significant decline in the value of the Futures Contracts, the level of the Index may decline significantly before
the following Index rebalance day when the Index’s exposure to the Futures Contracts would be reduced.
THE INDEX MAY BE SIGNIFICANTLY UNINVESTED
On a weekly Index rebalance day, the Index’s exposure to the Futures Contracts will be less than 100% when the implied volatility
of the SPY Fund is above 35%. If the Index’s exposure to the Futures Contracts is less than 100%, the Index will not be fully
invested, and any uninvested portion will earn no return. The Index may be significantly uninvested on any given day, and will
realize only a portion of any gains due to appreciation of the Futures Contracts on any such day. The 6.0% per annum deduction is
deducted daily, even when the Index is not fully invested.
THE INDEX MAY BE ADVERSELY AFFECTED IF LATER FUTURES CONTRACTS HAVE HIGHER PRICES THAN AN
EXPIRING FUTURES CONTRACT INCLUDED IN THE INDEX
As the Futures Contracts included in the Index come to expiration, they are replaced by Futures Contracts that expire three months
later. This is accomplished by synthetically selling the expiring Futures Contract and synthetically purchasing the Futures Contract
that expires three months from that time. This process is referred to as “rolling.” Excluding other considerations, if the market for
the Futures Contracts is in “contango,” where the prices are higher in the distant delivery months than in the nearer delivery
months, the purchase of the later Futures Contract would take place at a price that is higher than the price of the expiring Futures
Contract, thereby creating a negative “roll yield.” In addition, excluding other considerations, if the market for the Futures Contracts
is in “backwardation,” where the prices are lower in the distant delivery months than in the nearer delivery months, the purchase of
the later Futures Contract would take place at a price that is lower than the price of the expiring Futures Contract, thereby creating
a positive “roll yield.” The presence of contango in the market for the Futures Contracts could adversely affect the level of the Index
and, accordingly, any payment on the notes.
THE INDEX IS AN EXCESS RETURN INDEX THAT DOES NOT REFLECT “TOTAL RETURNS” —
The Index is an excess return index that does not reflect total returns. The return from investing in futures contracts derives from
three sources: (a) changes in the price of the relevant futures contracts (which is known as the “price return”); (b) any profit or loss
realized when rolling the relevant futures contracts (which is known as the “roll return”); and (c) any interest earned on the cash
deposited as collateral for the purchase of the relevant futures contracts (which is known as the “collateral return”).
The Index measures the returns accrued from investing in uncollateralized futures contracts (i.e., the sum of the price return and
the roll return associated with an investment in the Futures Contracts). By contrast, a total return index, in addition to reflecting
those returns, would also reflect interest that could be earned on funds committed to the trading of the Futures Contracts (i.e., the
collateral return associated with an investment in the Futures Contracts). Investing in the notes will not generate the same return as
would be generated from investing in a total return index related to the Futures Contracts.
CONCENTRATION RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE INDEX MAY ADVERSELY AFFECT THE VALUE OF YOUR NOTES
The Index generally provides exposure to a single futures contract on the S&P 500® Index that trades on the Chicago Mercantile
Exchange. Accordingly, the notes are less diversified than other funds, investment portfolios or indices investing in or tracking a
broader range of products and, therefore, could experience greater volatility. You should be aware that other indices may be more
diversified than the Index in terms of both the number and variety of futures contracts. You will not benefit, with respect to the
notes, from any of the advantages of a diversified investment and will bear the risks of a highly concentrated investment.
PS-12| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Large-
Cap Vol Advantage Index
THE INDEX IS SUBJECT TO SIGNIFICANT RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH FUTURES CONTRACTS, INCLUDING VOLATILITY
The Index tracks the returns of futures contracts. The price of a futures contract depends not only on the price of the underlying
asset referenced by the futures contract, but also on a range of other factors, including but not limited to changing supply and
demand relationships, interest rates, governmental and regulatory policies and the policies of the exchanges on which the futures
contracts trade. In addition, the futures markets are subject to temporary distortions or other disruptions due to various factors,
including the lack of liquidity in the markets, the participation of speculators and government regulation and intervention. These
factors and others can cause the prices of futures contracts to be volatile.
SUSPENSION OR DISRUPTIONS OF MARKET TRADING IN FUTURES CONTRACTS MAY ADVERSELY AFFECT THE
VALUE OF YOUR NOTES
Futures markets like the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, the market for the Futures Contracts, are subject to temporary distortions
or other disruptions due to various factors, including the lack of liquidity in the markets, the participation of speculators, and
government regulation and intervention. In addition, futures exchanges have regulations that limit the amount of fluctuation in some
futures contract prices that may occur during a single day. These limits are generally referred to as “daily price fluctuation limits”
and the maximum or minimum price of a contract on any given day as a result of these limits is referred to as a “limit price.Once
the limit price has been reached in a particular contract, no trades may be made at a price beyond the limit, or trading may be
limited for a set period of time. Limit prices have the effect of precluding trading in a particular contract or forcing the liquidation of
contracts at potentially disadvantageous times or prices. These circumstances could affect the level of the Index and therefore
could affect adversely the value of your notes.
THE OFFICIAL SETTLEMENT PRICE AND INTRADAY TRADING PRICES OF THE RELEVANT FUTURES CONTRACTS MAY
NOT BE READILY AVAILABLE
The official settlement price and intraday trading prices of the Futures Contracts are calculated and published by the Chicago
Mercantile Exchange and are used to calculate the levels of the Index. Any disruption in trading of the Futures Contracts could
delay the release or availability of the official settlement price and intraday trading prices and may delay or prevent the calculation
of the Index.
CHANGES IN THE MARGIN REQUIREMENTS FOR THE FUTURES CONTRACTS INCLUDED IN THE INDEX MAY
ADVERSELY AFFECT THE VALUE OF THE NOTES
Futures exchanges require market participants to post collateral in order to open and to keep open positions in futures contracts. If
an exchange changes the amount of collateral required to be posted to hold positions in the Futures Contracts, market participants
may adjust their positions, which may affect the prices of the Futures Contracts. As a result, the level of the Index may be affected,
which may adversely affect the value of the notes.
HYPOTHETICAL BACK-TESTED DATA RELATING TO THE INDEX DO NOT REPRESENT ACTUAL HISTORICAL DATA AND
ARE SUBJECT TO INHERENT LIMITATIONS
The hypothetical back-tested performance of the Index set forth under “Hypothetical Back-Tested Data and Historical Information”
in this pricing supplement is purely theoretical and does not represent the actual historical performance of the Index and has not
been verified by an independent third party. Hypothetical back-tested performance measures have inherent
limitations. Hypothetical back-tested performance is derived by means of the retroactive application of a back-tested model that
has been designed with the benefit of hindsight. Alternative modelling techniques might produce significantly different results and
may prove to be more appropriate. Past performance, and especially hypothetical back-tested performance, is not indicative of
future results. This type of information has inherent limitations and you should carefully consider these limitations before placing
reliance on such information.
OTHER KEY RISKS:
o THE INDEX WAS ESTABLISHED ON FEBRUARY 11, 2022 AND MAY PERFORM IN UNANTICIPATED WAYS.
o HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE OF THE INDEX SHOULD NOT BE TAKEN AS AN INDICATION OF THE FUTURE
PERFORMANCE OF THE INDEX DURING THE TERM OF THE NOTES.
Please refer to the “Risk Factors” section of the accompanying underlying supplement for more details regarding the above-listed and
other risks.
PS-13| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Large-
Cap Vol Advantage Index
Hypothetical Back-Tested Data and Historical Information
The following graph sets forth the hypothetical back-tested performance of the Index based on the hypothetical back-tested weekly
closing levels of the Index from January 3, 2020 through February 4, 2022, and the historical performance of the Index based on the
weekly historical closing levels of the Index from February 11, 2022 through July 3, 2025. The Index was established on February 11,
2022, as represented by the vertical line in the following graph. All data to the left of that vertical line reflect hypothetical back-tested
performance of the Index. All data to the right of that vertical line reflect actual historical performance of the Index. The closing level of
the Index on July 9, 2025 was 3,497.81. We obtained the closing levels above and below from the Bloomberg Professional® service
("Bloomberg"), without independent verification.
The data for the hypothetical back-tested performance of the Index set forth in the following graph are purely theoretical and do not
represent the actual historical performance of the Index. See “Selected Risk Considerations — Risks Relating to the Index
Hypothetical Back-Tested Data Relating to the Index Do Not Represent Actual Historical Data and Are Subject to Inherent Limitations”
above.
The hypothetical back-tested and historical closing levels of the Index should not be taken as an indication of future performance, and
no assurance can be given as to the closing level of the Index on any Interest Review Date or any Autocall Review Date. There can be
no assurance that the performance of the Index will result in the return of any of your principal amount or the payment of any interest.
Hypothetical Back-Tested and Historical Performance of the
MerQube US Large-Cap Vol Advantage Index
Source: Bloomberg
The hypothetical back-tested closing levels of the Index have inherent limitations and have not been verified by an independent third
party. These hypothetical back-tested closing levels are determined by means of a retroactive application of a back-tested model
designed with the benefit of hindsight. Hypothetical back-tested results are neither an indicator nor a guarantee of future returns. No
representation is made that an investment in the notes will or is likely to achieve returns similar to those shown. Alternative modeling
techniques or assumptions would produce different hypothetical back-tested closing levels of the Index that might prove to be more
appropriate and that might differ significantly from the hypothetical back-tested closing levels of the Index set forth above.
PS-14| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Large-
Cap Vol Advantage Index
Tax Treatment
You should review carefully the section entitled “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences” in the accompanying product
supplement no. 4-I. In determining our reporting responsibilities we intend to treat (i) the notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes as
prepaid forward contracts with associated contingent coupons and (ii) any Contingent Interest Payments as ordinary income, as
described in the section entitled “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences — Tax Consequences to U.S. Holders Notes
Treated as Prepaid Forward Contracts with Associated Contingent Coupons” in the accompanying product supplement. Based on the
advice of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, our special tax counsel, we believe that this is a reasonable treatment, but that there are other
reasonable treatments that the IRS or a court may adopt, in which case the timing and character of any income or loss on the notes
could be materially affected. In addition, in 2007 Treasury and the IRS released a notice requesting comments on the U.S. federal
income tax treatment of “prepaid forward contracts” and similar instruments. The notice focuses in particular on whether to require
investors in these instruments to accrue income over the term of their investment. It also asks for comments on a number of related
topics, including the character of income or loss with respect to these instruments and the relevance of factors such as the nature of the
underlying property to which the instruments are linked. While the notice requests comments on appropriate transition rules and
effective dates, any Treasury regulations or other guidance promulgated after consideration of these issues could materially affect the
tax consequences of an investment in the notes, possibly with retroactive effect. The discussions above and in the accompanying
product supplement do not address the consequences to taxpayers subject to special tax accounting rules under Section 451(b) of the
Code. You should consult your tax adviser regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the notes, including
possible alternative treatments and the issues presented by the notice described above.
Non-U.S. Holders Tax Considerations. The U.S. federal income tax treatment of Contingent Interest Payments is uncertain, and
although we believe it is reasonable to take a position that Contingent Interest Payments are not subject to U.S. withholding tax (at
least if an applicable Form W-8 is provided), it is expected that withholding agents will (and we, if we are the withholding agent, intend
to) withhold on any Contingent Interest Payment paid to a Non-U.S. Holder generally at a rate of 30% or at a reduced rate specified by
an applicable income tax treaty under an “other income” or similar provision. We will not be required to pay any additional amounts with
respect to amounts withheld. In order to claim an exemption from, or a reduction in, the 30% withholding tax, a Non-U.S. Holder of the
notes must comply with certification requirements to establish that it is not a U.S. person and is eligible for such an exemption or
reduction under an applicable tax treaty. If you are a Non-U.S. Holder, you should consult your tax adviser regarding the tax treatment
of the notes, including the possibility of obtaining a refund of any withholding tax and the certification requirement described above.
Section 871(m) of the Code and Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder (“Section 871(m)”) generally impose a 30% withholding
tax (unless an income tax treaty applies) on dividend equivalents paid or deemed paid to Non-U.S. Holders with respect to certain
financial instruments linked to U.S. equities or indices that include U.S. equities. Section 871(m) provides certain exceptions to this
withholding regime, including for instruments linked to certain broad-based indices that meet requirements set forth in the applicable
Treasury regulations. Additionally, a recent IRS notice excludes from the scope of Section 871(m) instruments issued prior to January
1, 2027 that do not have a delta of one with respect to underlying securities that could pay U.S.-source dividends for U.S. federal
income tax purposes (each an “Underlying Security”). Based on certain determinations made by us, our special tax counsel is of the
opinion that Section 871(m) should not apply to the notes with regard to Non-U.S. Holders. Our determination is not binding on the IRS,
and the IRS may disagree with this determination. Section 871(m) is complex and its application may depend on your particular
circumstances, including whether you enter into other transactions with respect to an Underlying Security. You should consult your tax
adviser regarding the potential application of Section 871(m) to the notes.
In the event of any withholding on the notes, we will not be required to pay any additional amounts with respect to amounts so withheld.
The Estimated Value of the Notes
The estimated value of the notes set forth on the cover of this pricing supplement is equal to the sum of the values of the following
hypothetical components: (1) a fixed-income debt component with the same maturity as the notes, valued using the internal funding
rate described below, and (2) the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic terms of the notes. The estimated value of the notes
does not represent a minimum price at which JPMS would be willing to buy your notes in any secondary market (if any exists) at any
time. The internal funding rate used in the determination of the estimated value of the notes may differ from the market-implied funding
rate for vanilla fixed income instruments of a similar maturity issued by JPMorgan Chase & Co. or its affiliates. Any difference may be
based on, among other things, our and our affiliates’ view of the funding value of the notes as well as the higher issuance, operational
and ongoing liability management costs of the notes in comparison to those costs for the conventional fixed income instruments of
JPMorgan Chase & Co. This internal funding rate is based on certain market inputs and assumptions, which may prove to be incorrect,
and is intended to approximate the prevailing market replacement funding rate for the notes. The use of an internal funding rate and
any potential changes to that rate may have an adverse effect on the terms of the notes and any secondary market prices of the notes.
For additional information, see “Selected Risk Considerations — Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of
the Notes The Estimated Value of the Notes Is Derived by Reference to an Internal Funding Rate” in this pricing supplement.
PS-15| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Large-
Cap Vol Advantage Index
The value of the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic terms of the notes is derived from internal pricing models of our
affiliates. These models are dependent on inputs such as the traded market prices of comparable derivative instruments and on various
other inputs, some of which are market-observable, and which can include volatility, dividend rates, interest rates and other factors, as
well as assumptions about future market events and/or environments. Accordingly, the estimated value of the notes is determined when
the terms of the notes are set based on market conditions and other relevant factors and assumptions existing at that time.
The estimated value of the notes does not represent future values of the notes and may differ from others’ estimates. Different pricing
models and assumptions could provide valuations for the notes that are greater than or less than the estimated value of the notes. In
addition, market conditions and other relevant factors in the future may change, and any assumptions may prove to be incorrect. On
future dates, the value of the notes could change significantly based on, among other things, changes in market conditions, our or
JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s creditworthiness, interest rate movements and other relevant factors, which may impact the price, if any, at
which JPMS would be willing to buy notes from you in secondary market transactions.
The estimated value of the notes is lower than the original issue price of the notes because costs associated with selling, structuring
and hedging the notes are included in the original issue price of the notes. These costs include the selling commissions paid to JPMS
and other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, the projected profits, if any, that our affiliates expect to realize for assuming risks inherent in
hedging our obligations under the notes and the estimated cost of hedging our obligations under the notes. Because hedging our
obligations entails risk and may be influenced by market forces beyond our control, this hedging may result in a profit that is more or
less than expected, or it may result in a loss. A portion of the profits, if any, realized in hedging our obligations under the notes may be
allowed to other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, and we or one or more of our affiliates will retain any remaining hedging profits. See
“Selected Risk Considerations — Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes The Estimated
Value of the Notes Is Lower Than the Original Issue Price (Price to Public) of the Notes” in this pricing supplement.
Secondary Market Prices of the Notes
For information about factors that will impact any secondary market prices of the notes, see “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to the
Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes Secondary market prices of the notes will be impacted by many
economic and market factors” in the accompanying product supplement. In addition, we generally expect that some of the costs
included in the original issue price of the notes will be partially paid back to you in connection with any repurchases of your notes by
JPMS in an amount that will decline to zero over an initial predetermined period. These costs can include selling commissions,
projected hedging profits, if any, and, in some circumstances, estimated hedging costs and our internal secondary market funding rates
for structured debt issuances. This initial predetermined time period is intended to be the shorter of six months and one-half of the
stated term of the notes. The length of any such initial period reflects the structure of the notes, whether our affiliates expect to earn a
profit in connection with our hedging activities, the estimated costs of hedging the notes and when these costs are incurred, as
determined by our affiliates. See “Selected Risk Considerations — Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices
of the Notes The Value of the Notes as Published by JPMS (and Which May Be Reflected on Customer Account Statements) May
Be Higher Than the Then-Current Estimated Value of the Notes for a Limited Time Period” in this pricing supplement.
Supplemental Use of Proceeds
The notes are offered to meet investor demand for products that reflect the risk-return profile and market exposure provided by the
notes. See “How the Notes Work” and “Hypothetical Payout Examples” in this pricing supplement for an illustration of the risk-return
profile of the notes and “The MerQube US Large-Cap Vol Advantage Index” in this pricing supplement for a description of the market
exposure provided by the notes.
The original issue price of the notes is equal to the estimated value of the notes plus the selling commissions paid to JPMS and other
affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, plus (minus) the projected profits (losses) that our affiliates expect to realize for assuming risks inherent
in hedging our obligations under the notes, plus the estimated cost of hedging our obligations under the notes.
PS-16| Structured Investments
Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes Linked to the MerQube US Large-
Cap Vol Advantage Index
Validity of the Notes and the Guarantee
In the opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, as special products counsel to JPMorgan Financial and JPMorgan Chase & Co., when the
notes offered by this pricing supplement have been issued by JPMorgan Financial pursuant to the indenture, the trustee and/or paying
agent has made, in accordance with the instructions from JPMorgan Financial, the appropriate entries or notations in its records relating
to the master global note that represents such notes (the “master note”), and such notes have been delivered against payment as
contemplated herein, such notes will be valid and binding obligations of JPMorgan Financial and the related guarantee will constitute a
valid and binding obligation of JPMorgan Chase & Co., enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general
applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel
expresses no opinion as to (i) the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the
conclusions expressed above or (ii) any provision of the indenture that purports to avoid the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent
transfer or similar provision of applicable law by limiting the amount of JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s obligation under the related guarantee.
This opinion is given as of the date hereof and is limited to the laws of the State of New York, the General Corporation Law of the State
of Delaware and the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act. In addition, this opinion is subject to customary assumptions about the
trustee’s authorization, execution and delivery of the indenture and its authentication of the master note and the validity, binding nature
and enforceability of the indenture with respect to the trustee, all as stated in the letter of such counsel dated February 24, 2023, which
was filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 by JPMorgan Financial and JPMorgan Chase & Co. on February 24,
2023.
Additional Terms Specific to the Notes
You should read this pricing supplement together with the accompanying prospectus, as supplemented by the accompanying
prospectus supplement relating to our Series A medium-term notes of which these notes are a part, the accompanying prospectus
addendum and the more detailed information contained in the accompanying product supplement and the accompanying underlying
supplement. This pricing supplement, together with the documents listed below, contains the terms of the notes and supersedes all
other prior or contemporaneous oral statements as well as any other written materials including preliminary or indicative pricing terms,
correspondence, trade ideas, structures for implementation, sample structures, fact sheets, brochures or other educational materials of
ours. You should carefully consider, among other things, the matters set forth in the “Risk Factors” sections of the accompanying
prospectus supplement, the accompanying product supplement and the accompanying underlying supplement and in Annex A to the
accompanying prospectus addendum, as the notes involve risks not associated with conventional debt securities. We urge you to
consult your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisers before you invest in the notes.
You may access these documents on the SEC website at www.sec.gov as follows (or if such address has changed, by reviewing
our filings for the relevant date on the SEC website):
Product supplement no. 4-I dated April 13, 2023:
http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000121390023029539/ea152803_424b2.pdf
Underlying supplement no. 5-III dated March 5, 2025:
http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000121390025020799/ea0233342-01_424b2.pdf
Prospectus supplement and prospectus, each dated April 13, 2023:
http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000095010323005751/crt_dp192097-424b2.pdf
Prospectus addendum dated June 3, 2024:
http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000095010324007599/dp211753_424b3.htm
Our Central Index Key, or CIK, on the SEC website is 1665650, and JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s CIK is 19617. As used in this pricing
supplement, “we,” “us” and “our” refer to JPMorgan Financial.

FAQ

What is the coupon rate on JPMorgan's Auto Callable Contingent Interest Notes?

The notes pay a 13.00% per-annum coupon, credited monthly (1.08333%) only if the index closes ≥70% of its initial level on the relevant review date.

When can the notes be automatically called?

Automatic call occurs quarterly starting 9-Jul-2026 if the MerQube index closes ≥ its initial value; investors then receive par plus all due coupons.

How much principal can be lost at maturity?

If the Final Value drops below the 50% trigger (1,748.905), holders lose principal point-for-point with the index decline, up to a 100% loss.

Why is the estimated value only $931.80 per $1,000 note?

The figure nets out selling commissions, hedging costs and JPMorgan’s internal funding spread, reflecting the fair economic value at pricing.

Does the 6% daily deduction affect returns?

Yes. The index’s 6.0% per-annum daily fee continually drags performance, making coupon qualification and principal preservation more challenging.

Are the notes listed on any exchange?

No. They will not be exchange-listed; any liquidity depends on JPMS’s secondary market making, which may be limited.
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