[424B2] Inverse VIX Short-Term Futures ETNs due March 22, 2045 Prospectus Supplement

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC, fully guaranteed by JPMorgan Chase & Co., is offering Uncapped Accelerated Barrier Notes linked to the iShares MSCI EAFE ETF (EFA) and the EURO STOXX 50 Index (SX5E).

• Tenor – 5-year term: priced on or about 17 July 2025, maturing 22 July 2030.
• Upside participation – investors receive at least 2.39× any positive return of the lesser-performing underlying; returns are uncapped.
• Downside buffer – 30 %; if either underlying closes below 70 % of its initial value on the observation date, principal is reduced one-for-one with the negative performance of the lesser performer.
• Principal scenarios
  • All underlyings > initial → $1,000 + 2.39× lesser-performer gain.
  • Any underlying ≤ initial but ≥ 70 % → return of principal only.
  • Any underlying < 70 % → loss of >30 % and up to 100 % of principal.
• Credit exposure – senior unsecured obligations of JPMorgan Financial; payment dependent on the credit of both the issuer and JPMorgan Chase & Co.
• Issue price $1,000; estimated value ~$972.60 (not less than $950) due to structuring & hedging costs; selling commissions up to $6 per note.
• No coupons or dividends; investors forego EFA distributions and any SX5E dividends.
• Liquidity – unlisted; secondary market, if any, through JPMS at prices likely below par.
• CUSIP 48136FQW5; minimum denomination $1,000.

The product suits investors seeking leveraged, uncapped equity exposure to developed-market equities and Eurozone blue-chips, willing to accept credit risk, illiquidity, dividend forfeiture, and potential loss of principal below the 70 % barrier.

Insights

Structured Products Analyst

TL;DR Leveraged upside (2.39×) with 30 % buffer, but credit risk, illiquidity and full downside beyond barrier make risk-reward profile balanced.

Analysis: The note delivers attractive uncapped participation in two large, diversified benchmarks, providing potential >100 % returns if equities rally. The 70 % barrier offers moderate protection, yet a single underperforming leg triggers full downside, exposing investors to asymmetric losses. Estimated value (97.26 % of par) highlights an initial 2.7 % structuring cost; secondary prices could be lower due to funding spreads and commissions. Credit exposure to JPMorgan is investment-grade, but not risk-free. Absence of coupons and dividend pass-through reduces carry. Overall, neutral from a valuation standpoint—appeals to bullish, long-horizon investors comfortable with complex payoff structures.

Multi-Asset Portfolio Manager

TL;DR Product amplifies developed-market equity upside; barrier mitigates mild sell-offs but severe downturns or single-index weakness can erase capital.

From an allocation view, the notes could replace a tactical equity sleeve, giving 2.39× upside without leverage financing costs. Correlation between EFA and SX5E is high; therefore, barrier breach probability rises in systemic drawdowns, limiting diversification benefit. Lack of interim liquidity and dividend loss reduces flexibility. For balanced portfolios, sizing should be conservative (<5 % of risk budget). Impact on JPM share price negligible; impact on buyers hinges on equity path dependency.

The information in this preliminary pricing supplement is not complete and may be changed. This preliminary pricing supplement is not an
offer to sell nor does it seek an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
Subject to completion dated July 9, 2025
July , 2025
Registration Statement Nos. 333-270004 and 333-270004-01; Rule 424(b)(2)
Pricing supplement to product supplement no. 4-I dated April 13, 2023, underlying supplement no. 1-I dated April 13, 2023, the prospectus and
prospectus supplement, each dated April 13, 2023, and the prospectus addendum dated June 3, 2024
JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC
Structured Investments
Uncapped Accelerated Barrier Notes Linked to the
Lesser Performing of the iShares® MSCI EAFE ETF
and the EURO STOXX 50® Index due July 22, 2030
Fully and Unconditionally Guaranteed by JPMorgan Chase & Co.
● The notes are designed for investors who seek an uncapped return of at least 2.39 times any appreciation of the lesser
performing of the iShares® MSCI EAFE ETF and the EURO STOXX 50® Index, which we refer to as the Underlyings, at
maturity.
● Investors should be willing to forgo interest and dividend payments and be willing to lose some or all of their principal
amount at maturity.
● The notes are unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC, which we refer to as
JPMorgan Financial, the payment on which is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by JPMorgan Chase & Co. Any
payment on the notes is subject to the credit risk of JPMorgan Financial, as issuer of the notes, and the credit risk
of JPMorgan Chase & Co., as guarantor of the notes.
● Payments on the notes are not linked to a basket composed of the Underlyings. Payments on the notes are linked to the
performance of each of the Underlyings individually, as described below.
● Minimum denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof
● The notes are expected to price on or about July 17, 2025 and are expected to settle on or about July 22, 2025.
● CUSIP: 48136FQW5
Investing in the notes involves a number of risks. See “Risk Factors” beginning on page S-2 of the accompanying
prospectus supplement, Annex A to the accompanying prospectus addendum, “Risk Factors” beginning on page PS-11 of
the accompanying product supplement and “Selected Risk Considerations” beginning on page PS-3 of this pricing
supplement.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of
the notes or passed upon the accuracy or the adequacy of this pricing supplement or the accompanying product supplement,
underlying supplement, prospectus supplement, prospectus and prospectus addendum. Any representation to the contrary is a
criminal offense.
Price to Public (1)(2)
Fees and Commissions (2)(3)
Proceeds to Issuer
Per note
$1,000
$
$
Total
$
$
$
(1) See “Supplemental Use of Proceeds” in this pricing supplement for information about the components of the price to public of the notes.
(2) With respect to notes sold to certain fee based advisory accounts for which an affiliated or unaffiliated broker dealer is an investment
adviser, the price to the public will not be lower than $994.00 per $1,000 principal amount note. J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, which we refer
to as JPMS, and these broker dealers will forgo any selling commissions related to these sales. See “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of
Interest)” in the accompanying product supplement.
(3) With respect to notes sold to brokerage accounts, JPMS, acting as agent for JPMorgan Financial, will pay all of the selling commissions it
receives from us to other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers. In no event will these selling commissions exceed $6.00 per $1,000 principal
amount note. See “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” in the accompanying product supplement.
If the notes priced today, the estimated value of the notes would be approximately $972.60 per $1,000 principal amount
note. The estimated value of the notes, when the terms of the notes are set, will be provided in the pricing supplement and
will not be less than $950.00 per $1,000 principal amount note. See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing
supplement for additional information.
The notes are not bank deposits, are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency
and are not obligations of, or guaranteed by, a bank.

PS-1 | Structured Investments
Uncapped Accelerated Barrier Notes Linked to the Lesser Performing of the
iShares® MSCI EAFE ETF and the EURO STOXX 50® Index
Key Terms
Issuer: JPMorgan Chase Financial Company LLC, a direct,
wholly owned finance subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase & Co.
Guarantor: JPMorgan Chase & Co.
Underlyings: The EURO STOXX 50® Index (Bloomberg
ticker: SX5E) (the “Index”) and the iShares® MSCI EAFE ETF
(Bloomberg ticker: EFA) (the “Fund”) (each of the Index and
the Fund, an “Underlying” and collectively, the “Underlyings”)
Upside Leverage Factor: At least 2.39 (to be provided in the
pricing supplement)
Barrier Amount: With respect to each Underlying, 70.00% of
its Initial Value
Pricing Date: On or about July 17, 2025
Original Issue Date (Settlement Date): On or about July 22,
2025
Observation Date*: July 17, 2030
Maturity Date*: July 22, 2030
* Subject to postponement in the event of a market disruption
event and as described under “General Terms of Notes —
Postponement of a Determination Date — Notes Linked to
Multiple Underlyings” and “General Terms of Notes —
Postponement of a Payment Date” in the accompanying
product supplement or early acceleration in the event of a
change-in-law event as described under “General Terms of
Notes — Consequences of a Change-in-Law Event” in the
accompanying product supplement and “Selected Risk
Considerations — We May Accelerate Your Notes If a
Change-in-Law Event Occurs” in this pricing supplement
Payment at Maturity:
If the Final Value of each Underlying is greater than its Initial
Value, your payment at maturity per $1,000 principal amount
note will be calculated as follows:
$1,000 + ($1,000 × Lesser Performing Underlying Return ×
Upside Leverage Factor)
If the Final Value of either Underlying is equal to or less than
its Initial Value but the Final Value of each Underlying is
greater than or equal to its Barrier Amount, you will receive
the principal amount of your notes at maturity.
If the Final Value of either Underlying is less than its Barrier
Amount, your payment at maturity per $1,000 principal
amount note will be calculated as follows:
$1,000 + ($1,000 × Lesser Performing Underlying Return)
If the Final Value of either Underlying is less than its Barrier
Amount, you will lose more than 30.00% of your principal
amount at maturity and could lose all of your principal amount
at maturity.
Lesser Performing Underlying: The Underlying with the
Lesser Performing Underlying Return
Lesser Performing Underlying Return: The lower of the
Underlying Returns of the Underlyings
Underlying Return: With respect to each Underlying,
(Final Value – Initial Value)
Initial Value
Initial Value: With respect to each Underlying, the closing
value of that Underlying on the Pricing Date
Final Value: With respect to each Underlying, the closing
value of that Underlying on the Observation Date
Share Adjustment Factor: The Share Adjustment Factor is
referenced in determining the closing value of the Fund and is
set equal to 1.0 on the Pricing Date. The Share Adjustment
Factor is subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain
events affecting the Fund. See “The Underlyings — Funds —
Anti-Dilution Adjustments” in the accompanying product
supplement for further information.

PS-2 | Structured Investments
Uncapped Accelerated Barrier Notes Linked to the Lesser Performing of the
iShares® MSCI EAFE ETF and the EURO STOXX 50® Index
Supplemental Terms of the Notes
Any value of any underlier, and any values derived therefrom, included in this pricing supplement may be corrected, in the event of
manifest error or inconsistency, by amendment of this pricing supplement and the corresponding terms of the notes. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in the indenture governing the notes, that amendment will become effective without consent of the holders of
the notes or any other party.
Hypothetical Payout Profile
The following table and graph illustrate the hypothetical total return and payment at maturity on the notes linked to two hypothetical
Underlyings. The “total return” as used in this pricing supplement is the number, expressed as a percentage, that results from
comparing the payment at maturity per $1,000 principal amount note to $1,000. The hypothetical total returns and payments set forth
below assume the following:
● the notes were sold solely to brokerage accounts;
● an Initial Value for the Lesser Performing Underlying of 100.00;
● an Upside Leverage Factor of 2.39; and
● a Barrier Amount for the Lesser Performing Underlying of 70.00 (equal to 70.00% of its hypothetical Initial Value).
The hypothetical Initial Value of the Lesser Performing Underlying of 100.00 has been chosen for illustrative purposes only and may not
represent a likely actual Initial Value of either Underlying. The actual Initial Value of each Underlying will be the closing value of that
Underlying on the Pricing Date and will be provided in the pricing supplement. For historical data regarding the actual closing values of
each Underlying, please see the historical information set forth under “The Underlyings” in this pricing supplement.
Each hypothetical total return or hypothetical payment at maturity set forth below is for illustrative purposes only and may not be the
actual total return or payment at maturity applicable to a purchaser of the notes. The numbers appearing in the following table and
graph have been rounded for ease of analysis.
Final Value of the Lesser
Performing Underlying
Lesser Performing
Underlying Return
Total Return on the Notes
Payment at Maturity
180.00
80.00%
191.20%
$2,912.00
170.00
70.00%
167.30%
$2,673.00
160.00
60.00%
143.40%
$2,434.00
150.00
50.00%
119.50%
$2,195.00
140.00
40.00%
95.60%
$1,956.00
130.00
30.00%
71.70%
$1,717.00
120.00
20.00%
47.80%
$1,478.00
110.00
10.00%
23.90%
$1,239.00
105.00
5.00%
11.95%
$1,119.50
101.00
1.00%
2.39%
$1,023.90
100.00
0.00%
0.00%
$1,000.00
95.00
-5.00%
0.00%
$1,000.00
90.00
-10.00%
0.00%
$1,000.00
85.00
-15.00%
0.00%
$1,000.00
80.00
-20.00%
0.00%
$1,000.00
70.00
-30.00%
0.00%
$1,000.00
69.99
-30.01%
-30.01%
$699.90
60.00
-40.00%
-40.00%
$600.00
50.00
-50.00%
-50.00%
$500.00
40.00
-60.00%
-60.00%
$400.00
30.00
-70.00%
-70.00%
$300.00
20.00
-80.00%
-80.00%
$200.00
10.00
-90.00%
-90.00%
$100.00
0.00
-100.00%
-100.00%
$0.00

PS-3 | Structured Investments
Uncapped Accelerated Barrier Notes Linked to the Lesser Performing of the
iShares® MSCI EAFE ETF and the EURO STOXX 50® Index
The following graph demonstrates the hypothetical payments at maturity on the notes for a sub-set of Lesser Performing Underlying
Returns detailed in the table above (-50% to 50%). There can be no assurance that the performance of the Lesser Performing
Underlying will result in the return of any of your principal amount.
How the Notes Work
Upside Scenario:
If the Final Value of each Underlying is greater than its Initial Value, investors will receive at maturity the $1,000 principal amount plus a
return equal to the Lesser Performing Underlying Return times the Upside Leverage Factor of at least 2.39.
● Assuming a hypothetical Upside Leverage Factor of 2.39, if the closing value of the Lesser Performing Underlying increases
10.00%, investors will receive at maturity a return of 23.90%, or $1,239.00 per $1,000 principal amount note.
Par Scenario:
If the Final Value of either Underlying is equal to or is less than its Initial Value but the Final Value of each Underlying is greater than or
equal to its Barrier Amount of 70.00% of its Initial Value, investors will receive at maturity the principal amount of their notes.
Downside Scenario:
If the Final Value of either Underlying is less than its Barrier Amount of 70.00% of its Initial Value, investors will lose 1% of the principal
amount of their notes for every 1% that the Final Value of the Lesser Performing Underlying is less than its Initial Value.
● For example, if the closing value of the Lesser Performing Underlying declines 60.00%, investors will lose 60.00% of their principal
amount and receive only $400.00 per $1,000 principal amount note at maturity.
The hypothetical returns and hypothetical payments on the notes shown above apply only if you hold the notes for their entire term.
These hypotheticals do not reflect the fees or expenses that would be associated with any sale in the secondary market. If these fees
and expenses were included, the hypothetical returns and hypothetical payments shown above would likely be lower.
Selected Risk Considerations
An investment in the notes involves significant risks. These risks are explained in more detail in the “Risk Factors” sections of the
accompanying prospectus supplement and product supplement and in Annex A to the accompanying prospectus addendum.
● YOUR INVESTMENT IN THE NOTES MAY RESULT IN A LOSS —
The notes do not guarantee any return of principal. If the Final Value of either Underlying is less than its Barrier Amount, you will
lose 1% of the principal amount of your notes for every 1% that the Final Value of the Lesser Performing Underlying is less than its
Initial Value. Accordingly, under these circumstances, you will lose more than 30.00% of your principal amount at maturity and
could lose all of your principal amount at maturity.
● CREDIT RISKS OF JPMORGAN FINANCIAL AND JPMORGAN CHASE & CO. —
Investors are dependent on our and JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s ability to pay all amounts due on the notes. Any actual or potential
change in our or JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s creditworthiness or credit spreads, as determined by the market for taking that credit
risk, is likely to adversely affect the value of the notes. If we and JPMorgan Chase & Co. were to default on our payment
obligations, you may not receive any amounts owed to you under the notes and you could lose your entire investment.

PS-4 | Structured Investments
Uncapped Accelerated Barrier Notes Linked to the Lesser Performing of the
iShares® MSCI EAFE ETF and the EURO STOXX 50® Index
● AS A FINANCE SUBSIDIARY, JPMORGAN FINANCIAL HAS NO INDEPENDENT OPERATIONS AND HAS LIMITED ASSETS
—
As a finance subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase & Co., we have no independent operations beyond the issuance and administration of
our securities and the collection of intercompany obligations. Aside from the initial capital contribution from JPMorgan Chase & Co.,
substantially all of our assets relate to obligations of JPMorgan Chase & Co. to make payments under loans made by us to
JPMorgan Chase & Co. or under other intercompany agreements. As a result, we are dependent upon payments from JPMorgan
Chase & Co. to meet our obligations under the notes. We are not a key operating subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase & Co. and in a
bankruptcy or resolution of JPMorgan Chase & Co. we are not expected to have sufficient resources to meet our obligations in
respect of the notes as they come due. If JPMorgan Chase & Co. does not make payments to us and we are unable to make
payments on the notes, you may have to seek payment under the related guarantee by JPMorgan Chase & Co., and that
guarantee will rank pari passu with all other unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of JPMorgan Chase & Co. For more
information, see the accompanying prospectus addendum.
● THE BENEFIT PROVIDED BY THE BARRIER AMOUNT MAY TERMINATE ON THE OBSERVATION DATE —
If the Final Value of either Underlying is less than its Barrier Amount, the benefit provided by the Barrier Amount will terminate and
you will be fully exposed to any depreciation of the Lesser Performing Underlying.
● POTENTIAL CONFLICTS —
We and our affiliates play a variety of roles in connection with the notes. In performing these duties, our and JPMorgan Chase &
Co.’s economic interests are potentially adverse to your interests as an investor in the notes. It is possible that hedging or trading
activities of ours or our affiliates in connection with the notes could result in substantial returns for us or our affiliates while the
value of the notes declines. Please refer to “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to Conflicts of Interest” in the accompanying product
supplement.
● THE NOTES DO NOT PAY INTEREST.
● YOU WILL NOT RECEIVE DIVIDENDS ON THE FUND OR THE SECURITIES INCLUDED IN OR HELD BY EITHER
UNDERLYING OR HAVE ANY RIGHTS WITH RESPECT TO THE FUND OR THOSE SECURITIES.
● THE RISK OF THE CLOSING VALUE OF AN UNDERLYING FALLING BELOW ITS BARRIER AMOUNT IS GREATER IF THE
VALUE OF THAT UNDERLYING IS VOLATILE.
● THERE ARE RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH THE FUND —
The Fund is subject to management risk, which is the risk that the investment strategies of the Fund’s investment adviser, the
implementation of which is subject to a number of constraints, may not produce the intended results. These constraints could
adversely affect the market price of the shares of the Fund and, consequently, the value of the notes.
● THE PERFORMANCE AND MARKET VALUE OF THE FUND, PARTICULARLY DURING PERIODS OF MARKET VOLATILITY,
MAY NOT CORRELATE WITH THE PERFORMANCE OF THE FUND’S UNDERLYING INDEX AS WELL AS THE NET ASSET
VALUE PER SHARE —
The Fund does not fully replicate its Underlying Index (as defined under “The Underlyings” below) and may hold securities different
from those included in its Underlying Index. In addition, the performance of the Fund will reflect additional transaction costs and
fees that are not included in the calculation of its Underlying Index. All of these factors may lead to a lack of correlation between
the performance of the Fund and its Underlying Index. In addition, corporate actions with respect to the equity securities underlying
the Fund (such as mergers and spin-offs) may impact the variance between the performances of the Fund and its Underlying
Index. Finally, because the shares of the Fund are traded on a securities exchange and are subject to market supply and investor
demand, the market value of one share of the Fund may differ from the net asset value per share of the Fund.
During periods of market volatility, securities underlying the Fund may be unavailable in the secondary market, market participants
may be unable to calculate accurately the net asset value per share of the Fund and the liquidity of the Fund may be adversely
affected. This kind of market volatility may also disrupt the ability of market participants to create and redeem shares of the Fund.
Further, market volatility may adversely affect, sometimes materially, the prices at which market participants are willing to buy and
sell shares of the Fund. As a result, under these circumstances, the market value of shares of the Fund may vary substantially from
the net asset value per share of the Fund. For all of the foregoing reasons, the performance of the Fund may not correlate with the
performance of its Underlying Index as well as the net asset value per share of the Fund, which could materially and adversely
affect the value of the notes in the secondary market and/or reduce any payment on the notes.
● NON-U.S. SECURITIES RISK —
The non-U.S. equity securities included in or held by the Underlyings have been issued by non-U.S. companies. Investments in
securities linked to the value of such non-U.S. equity securities involve risks associated with the home countries and/or the
securities markets in the home countries of the issuers of those non-U.S. equity securities. Also, with respect to equity securities
that are not listed in the U.S., there is generally less publicly available information about companies in some of these jurisdictions
than there is about U.S. companies that are subject to the reporting requirements of the SEC.
● THE NOTES ARE SUBJECT TO CURRENCY EXCHANGE RISK WITH RESPECT TO THE FUND —
Because the prices of the equity securities held by the Fund are converted into U.S. dollars for purposes of calculating the net
asset value of the Fund, holders of the notes will be exposed to currency exchange rate risk with respect to each of the currencies
in which the equity securities held by the Fund trade. Your net exposure will depend on the extent to which those currencies
strengthen or weaken against the U.S. dollar and the relative weight of equity securities held by the Fund denominated in each of
those currencies. If, taking into account the relevant weighting, the U.S. dollar strengthens against those currencies, the price of
the Fund will be adversely affected and any payment on the notes may be reduced.
● NO DIRECT EXPOSURE TO FLUCTUATIONS IN FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES WITH RESPECT TO THE INDEX —
The value of your notes will not be adjusted for exchange rate fluctuations between the U.S. dollar and the currencies upon which
the equity securities included in the Index are based, although any currency fluctuations could affect the performance of the Index.

PS-5 | Structured Investments
Uncapped Accelerated Barrier Notes Linked to the Lesser Performing of the
iShares® MSCI EAFE ETF and the EURO STOXX 50® Index
● YOU ARE EXPOSED TO THE RISK OF DECLINE IN THE VALUE OF EACH UNDERLYING —
Payments on the notes are not linked to a basket composed of the Underlyings and are contingent upon the performance of each
individual Underlying. Poor performance by either of the Underlyings over the term of the notes may negatively affect your payment
at maturity and will not be offset or mitigated by positive performance by the other Underlying.
● YOUR PAYMENT AT MATURITY WILL BE DETERMINED BY THE LESSER PERFORMING UNDERLYING.
● THE ANTI-DILUTION PROTECTION FOR THE FUND IS LIMITED —
The calculation agent will make adjustments to the Share Adjustment Factor for certain events affecting the shares of the Fund.
However, the calculation agent will not make an adjustment in response to all events that could affect the shares of the Fund. If an
event occurs that does not require the calculation agent to make an adjustment, the value of the notes may be materially and
adversely affected.
● WE MAY ACCELERATE YOUR NOTES IF A CHANGE-IN-LAW EVENT OCCURS —
Upon the announcement or occurrence of legal or regulatory changes that the calculation agent determines are likely to interfere
with your or our ability to transact in or hold the notes or our ability to hedge or perform our obligations under the notes, we may, in
our sole and absolute discretion, accelerate the payment on your notes and pay you an amount determined in good faith and in a
commercially reasonable manner by the calculation agent. If the payment on your notes is accelerated, your investment may result
in a loss and you may not be able to reinvest your money in a comparable investment. Please see “General Terms of Notes —
Consequences of a Change-in-Law Event” in the accompanying product supplement for more information.
● LACK OF LIQUIDITY —
The notes will not be listed on any securities exchange. Accordingly, the price at which you may be able to trade your notes is likely
to depend on the price, if any, at which JPMS is willing to buy the notes. You may not be able to sell your notes. The notes are not
designed to be short-term trading instruments. Accordingly, you should be able and willing to hold your notes to maturity.
● THE FINAL TERMS AND VALUATION OF THE NOTES WILL BE PROVIDED IN THE PRICING SUPPLEMENT —
You should consider your potential investment in the notes based on the minimums for the estimated value of the notes and the
Upside Leverage Factor.
● THE TAX DISCLOSURE IS SUBJECT TO CONFIRMATION —
The information set forth under “Tax Treatment” in this pricing supplement remains subject to confirmation by our special tax
counsel following the pricing of the notes. If that information cannot be confirmed by our tax counsel, you may be asked to accept
revisions to that information in connection with your purchase. Under these circumstances, if you decline to accept revisions to that
information, your purchase of the notes will be canceled.
● THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES WILL BE LOWER THAN THE ORIGINAL ISSUE PRICE (PRICE TO PUBLIC) OF
THE NOTES —
The estimated value of the notes is only an estimate determined by reference to several factors. The original issue price of the
notes will exceed the estimated value of the notes because costs associated with selling, structuring and hedging the notes are
included in the original issue price of the notes. These costs include the selling commissions, if any, the projected profits, if any,
that our affiliates expect to realize for assuming risks inherent in hedging our obligations under the notes and the estimated cost of
hedging our obligations under the notes. See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing supplement.
● THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES DOES NOT REPRESENT FUTURE VALUES OF THE NOTES AND MAY DIFFER
FROM OTHERS’ ESTIMATES —
See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing supplement.
● THE ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES IS DERIVED BY REFERENCE TO AN INTERNAL FUNDING RATE —
The internal funding rate used in the determination of the estimated value of the notes may differ from the market-implied funding
rate for vanilla fixed income instruments of a similar maturity issued by JPMorgan Chase & Co. or its affiliates. Any difference may
be based on, among other things, our and our affiliates’ view of the funding value of the notes as well as the higher issuance,
operational and ongoing liability management costs of the notes in comparison to those costs for the conventional fixed income
instruments of JPMorgan Chase & Co. This internal funding rate is based on certain market inputs and assumptions, which may
prove to be incorrect, and is intended to approximate the prevailing market replacement funding rate for the notes. The use of an
internal funding rate and any potential changes to that rate may have an adverse effect on the terms of the notes and any
secondary market prices of the notes. See “The Estimated Value of the Notes” in this pricing supplement.
● THE VALUE OF THE NOTES AS PUBLISHED BY JPMS (AND WHICH MAY BE REFLECTED ON CUSTOMER ACCOUNT
STATEMENTS) MAY BE HIGHER THAN THE THEN-CURRENT ESTIMATED VALUE OF THE NOTES FOR A LIMITED TIME
PERIOD —
We generally expect that some of the costs included in the original issue price of the notes will be partially paid back to you in
connection with any repurchases of your notes by JPMS in an amount that will decline to zero over an initial predetermined period.
See “Secondary Market Prices of the Notes” in this pricing supplement for additional information relating to this initial period.
Accordingly, the estimated value of your notes during this initial period may be lower than the value of the notes as published by
JPMS (and which may be shown on your customer account statements).
● SECONDARY MARKET PRICES OF THE NOTES WILL LIKELY BE LOWER THAN THE ORIGINAL ISSUE PRICE OF THE
NOTES —
Any secondary market prices of the notes will likely be lower than the original issue price of the notes because, among other
things, secondary market prices take into account our internal secondary market funding rates for structured debt issuances and,
also, because secondary market prices may exclude selling commissions, if any, projected hedging profits, if any, and estimated
hedging costs that are included in the original issue price of the notes. As a result, the price, if any, at which JPMS will be willing to
buy the notes from you in secondary market transactions, if at all, is likely to be lower than the original issue price. Any sale by you
prior to the Maturity Date could result in a substantial loss to you.

PS-6 | Structured Investments
Uncapped Accelerated Barrier Notes Linked to the Lesser Performing of the
iShares® MSCI EAFE ETF and the EURO STOXX 50® Index
● SECONDARY MARKET PRICES OF THE NOTES WILL BE IMPACTED BY MANY ECONOMIC AND MARKET FACTORS —
The secondary market price of the notes during their term will be impacted by a number of economic and market factors, which
may either offset or magnify each other, aside from the selling commissions, if any, projected hedging profits, if any, estimated
hedging costs and the values of the Underlyings. Additionally, independent pricing vendors and/or third party broker-dealers may
publish a price for the notes, which may also be reflected on customer account statements. This price may be different (higher or
lower) than the price of the notes, if any, at which JPMS may be willing to purchase your notes in the secondary market. See “Risk
Factors — Risks Relating to the Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes — Secondary market prices of the
notes will be impacted by many economic and market factors” in the accompanying product supplement.
The Underlyings
The iShares® MSCI EAFE ETF is an exchange-traded fund of iShares® Trust, a registered investment company, that seeks to track the
investment results, before fees and expenses, of an index composed of large- and mid-capitalization developed market equities,
excluding the United States and Canada, which we refer to as the Underlying Index with respect to the iShares® MSCI EAFE ETF. The
Underlying Index for the iShares® MSCI EAFE ETF is currently the MSCI EAFE® Index. The MSCI EAFE® Index is a free float-adjusted
market capitalization index intended to measure the equity market performance of certain developed markets, excluding the United
States and Canada. For additional information about the iShares® MSCI EAFE ETF, see “Fund Descriptions — The iShares® ETFs” in
the accompanying underlying supplement.
The EURO STOXX 50® Index consists of 50 component stocks of market sector leaders from within the Eurozone. The EURO STOXX
50® Index and STOXX are the intellectual property (including registered trademarks) of STOXX Limited, Zurich, Switzerland and/or its
licensors (the “Licensors”), which are used under license. The notes based on the EURO STOXX 50® Index are in no way sponsored,
endorsed, sold or promoted by STOXX Limited and its Licensors and neither STOXX Limited nor any of its Licensors shall have any
liability with respect thereto. For additional information about the EURO STOXX 50® Index, see “Equity Index Descriptions — The
STOXX Benchmark Indices” in the accompanying underlying supplement.
Historical Information
The following graphs set forth the historical performance of each Underlying based on the weekly historical closing values from January
3, 2020 through July 4, 2025. The closing value of the iShares® MSCI EAFE ETF on July 8, 2025 was $89.20. The closing value of the
EURO STOXX 50® Index on July 8, 2025 was 5,371.95. We obtained the closing values above and below from the Bloomberg
Professional® service (“Bloomberg”), without independent verification. The closing values of the Fund above and below may have been
adjusted by Bloomberg for actions taken by the Fund, such as stock splits.
The historical closing values of each Underlying should not be taken as an indication of future performance, and no assurance can be
given as to the closing value of either Underlying on the Pricing Date or the Observation Date. There can be no assurance that the
performance of the Underlyings will result in the return of any of your principal amount.
Historical Performance of the iShares® MSCI EAFE ETF
Source: Bloomberg

PS-7 | Structured Investments
Uncapped Accelerated Barrier Notes Linked to the Lesser Performing of the
iShares® MSCI EAFE ETF and the EURO STOXX 50® Index
Historical Performance of the EURO STOXX 50® Index
Source: Bloomberg
Tax Treatment
You should review carefully the section entitled “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences” in the accompanying product
supplement no. 4-I. We expect to ask our special tax counsel to provide an opinion substantially consistent with the following
discussion at pricing.
Based on current market conditions, it is reasonable to treat the notes as “open transactions” that are not debt instruments for U.S.
federal income tax purposes, as more fully described in “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences—Tax Consequences to U.S.
Holders—Notes Treated as Open Transactions That Are Not Debt Instruments” in the accompanying product supplement. Assuming
this treatment is respected, subject to the possible application of the “constructive ownership” rules, the gain or loss on your notes
should be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if you hold your notes for more than a year, whether or not you are an initial
purchaser of notes at the issue price. The notes could be treated (in whole or in part) as “constructive ownership transactions” within
the meaning of Section 1260 of the Code, in which case all or a portion of any gain recognized in respect of the notes that would
otherwise be long-term capital gain and that was in excess of the “net underlying long-term capital gain” (as defined in Section 1260)
would be treated as ordinary income, and a notional interest charge would apply as if that income had accrued for tax purposes at a
constant yield over your holding period for the notes. We do not expect our special tax counsel to be in a position to express an opinion
with respect to whether the constructive ownership rules apply to the notes. Accordingly, U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisers
regarding the potential application of the constructive ownership rules.
The IRS or a court may not respect the treatment of the notes described above, in which case the timing and character of any income
or loss on your notes could be materially and adversely affected. In addition, in 2007 Treasury and the IRS released a notice
requesting comments on the U.S. federal income tax treatment of “prepaid forward contracts” and similar instruments. The notice
focuses in particular on whether to require investors in these instruments to accrue income over the term of their investment. It also
asks for comments on a number of related topics, including the character of income or loss with respect to these instruments; the
relevance of factors such as the nature of the underlying property to which the instruments are linked; the degree, if any, to which
income (including any mandated accruals) realized by non-U.S. investors should be subject to withholding tax; and whether these
instruments are or should be subject to the constructive ownership regime described above. While the notice requests comments on
appropriate transition rules and effective dates, any Treasury regulations or other guidance promulgated after consideration of these
issues could materially and adversely affect the tax consequences of an investment in the notes, possibly with retroactive effect. You
should consult your tax adviser regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the notes, including the
potential application of the constructive ownership rules, possible alternative treatments and the issues presented by this notice.

PS-8 | Structured Investments
Uncapped Accelerated Barrier Notes Linked to the Lesser Performing of the
iShares® MSCI EAFE ETF and the EURO STOXX 50® Index
Section 871(m) of the Code and Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder (“Section 871(m)”) generally impose a 30% withholding
tax (unless an income tax treaty applies) on dividend equivalents paid or deemed paid to Non-U.S. Holders with respect to certain
financial instruments linked to U.S. equities or indices that include U.S. equities. Section 871(m) provides certain exceptions to this
withholding regime, including for instruments linked to certain broad-based indices that meet requirements set forth in the applicable
Treasury regulations. Additionally, a recent IRS notice excludes from the scope of Section 871(m) instruments issued prior to January
1, 2027 that do not have a delta of one with respect to underlying securities that could pay U.S.-source dividends for U.S. federal
income tax purposes (each an “Underlying Security”). Based on certain determinations made by us, we expect that Section 871(m) will
not apply to the notes with regard to Non-U.S. Holders. Our determination is not binding on the IRS, and the IRS may disagree with this
determination. Section 871(m) is complex and its application may depend on your particular circumstances, including whether you enter
into other transactions with respect to an Underlying Security. If necessary, further information regarding the potential application of
Section 871(m) will be provided in the pricing supplement for the notes. You should consult your tax adviser regarding the potential
application of Section 871(m) to the notes.
The Estimated Value of the Notes
The estimated value of the notes set forth on the cover of this pricing supplement is equal to the sum of the values of the following
hypothetical components: (1) a fixed-income debt component with the same maturity as the notes, valued using the internal funding
rate described below, and (2) the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic terms of the notes. The estimated value of the notes
does not represent a minimum price at which JPMS would be willing to buy your notes in any secondary market (if any exists) at any
time. The internal funding rate used in the determination of the estimated value of the notes may differ from the market-implied funding
rate for vanilla fixed income instruments of a similar maturity issued by JPMorgan Chase & Co. or its affiliates. Any difference may be
based on, among other things, our and our affiliates’ view of the funding value of the notes as well as the higher issuance, operational
and ongoing liability management costs of the notes in comparison to those costs for the conventional fixed income instruments of
JPMorgan Chase & Co. This internal funding rate is based on certain market inputs and assumptions, which may prove to be incorrect,
and is intended to approximate the prevailing market replacement funding rate for the notes. The use of an internal funding rate and
any potential changes to that rate may have an adverse effect on the terms of the notes and any secondary market prices of the notes.
For additional information, see “Selected Risk Considerations — The Estimated Value of the Notes Is Derived by Reference to an
Internal Funding Rate” in this pricing supplement.
The value of the derivative or derivatives underlying the economic terms of the notes is derived from internal pricing models of our
affiliates. These models are dependent on inputs such as the traded market prices of comparable derivative instruments and on various
other inputs, some of which are market-observable, and which can include volatility, dividend rates, interest rates and other factors, as
well as assumptions about future market events and/or environments. Accordingly, the estimated value of the notes is determined when
the terms of the notes are set based on market conditions and other relevant factors and assumptions existing at that time.
The estimated value of the notes does not represent future values of the notes and may differ from others’ estimates. Different pricing
models and assumptions could provide valuations for the notes that are greater than or less than the estimated value of the notes. In
addition, market conditions and other relevant factors in the future may change, and any assumptions may prove to be incorrect. On
future dates, the value of the notes could change significantly based on, among other things, changes in market conditions, our or
JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s creditworthiness, interest rate movements and other relevant factors, which may impact the price, if any, at
which JPMS would be willing to buy notes from you in secondary market transactions.
The estimated value of the notes will be lower than the original issue price of the notes because costs associated with selling,
structuring and hedging the notes are included in the original issue price of the notes. These costs include the selling commissions, if
any, paid to JPMS and other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, the projected profits, if any, that our affiliates expect to realize for
assuming risks inherent in hedging our obligations under the notes and the estimated cost of hedging our obligations under the notes.
Because hedging our obligations entails risk and may be influenced by market forces beyond our control, this hedging may result in a
profit that is more or less than expected, or it may result in a loss. A portion of the profits, if any, realized in hedging our obligations
under the notes sold to brokerage accounts may be allowed to other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, and we or one or more of our
affiliates will retain any remaining hedging profits. See “Selected Risk Considerations — The Estimated Value of the Notes Will Be
Lower Than the Original Issue Price (Price to Public) of the Notes” in this pricing supplement.

PS-9 | Structured Investments
Uncapped Accelerated Barrier Notes Linked to the Lesser Performing of the
iShares® MSCI EAFE ETF and the EURO STOXX 50® Index
Secondary Market Prices of the Notes
For information about factors that will impact any secondary market prices of the notes, see “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to the
Estimated Value and Secondary Market Prices of the Notes — Secondary market prices of the notes will be impacted by many
economic and market factors” in the accompanying product supplement. In addition, we generally expect that some of the costs
included in the original issue price of the notes will be partially paid back to you in connection with any repurchases of your notes by
JPMS in an amount that will decline to zero over an initial predetermined period. These costs can include selling commissions, if any,
projected hedging profits, if any, and, in some circumstances, estimated hedging costs and our internal secondary market funding rates
for structured debt issuances. This initial predetermined time period is intended to be the shorter of six months and one-half of the
stated term of the notes. The length of any such initial period reflects the structure of the notes, whether our affiliates expect to earn a
profit in connection with our hedging activities, the estimated costs of hedging the notes and when these costs are incurred, as
determined by our affiliates. See “Selected Risk Considerations — The Value of the Notes as Published by JPMS (and Which May Be
Reflected on Customer Account Statements) May Be Higher Than the Then-Current Estimated Value of the Notes for a Limited Time
Period” in this pricing supplement.
Supplemental Use of Proceeds
The notes are offered to meet investor demand for products that reflect the risk-return profile and market exposure provided by the
notes. See “Hypothetical Payout Profile” and “How the Notes Work” in this pricing supplement for an illustration of the risk-return profile
of the notes and “The Underlyings” in this pricing supplement for a description of the market exposure provided by the notes.
The original issue price of the notes is equal to the estimated value of the notes plus the selling commissions, if any, paid to JPMS and
other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers, plus (minus) the projected profits (losses) that our affiliates expect to realize for assuming risks
inherent in hedging our obligations under the notes, plus the estimated cost of hedging our obligations under the notes.
Supplemental Plan of Distribution
With respect to notes sold to certain fee-based advisory accounts for which an affiliated or unaffiliated broker-dealer is an investment
adviser, the price to the public will not be lower than $994.00 per $1,000 principal amount note. JPMS and these broker-dealers will
forgo any selling commissions related to these sales. See “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” in the accompanying product
supplement.
With respect to notes sold to brokerage accounts, JPMS, acting as agent for JPMorgan Financial, will pay all of the selling commissions
it receives from us to other affiliated or unaffiliated dealers. In no event will these selling commissions exceed $6.00 per $1,000
principal amount note. See “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” in the accompanying product supplement.
Additional Terms Specific to the Notes
You may revoke your offer to purchase the notes at any time prior to the time at which we accept such offer by notifying the applicable
agent. We reserve the right to change the terms of, or reject any offer to purchase, the notes prior to their issuance. In the event of any
changes to the terms of the notes, we will notify you and you will be asked to accept such changes in connection with your purchase.
You may also choose to reject such changes, in which case we may reject your offer to purchase.
You should read this pricing supplement together with the accompanying prospectus, as supplemented by the accompanying
prospectus supplement relating to our Series A medium-term notes of which these notes are a part, the accompanying prospectus
addendum and the more detailed information contained in the accompanying product supplement and the accompanying underlying
supplement. This pricing supplement, together with the documents listed below, contains the terms of the notes and supersedes all
other prior or contemporaneous oral statements as well as any other written materials including preliminary or indicative pricing terms,
correspondence, trade ideas, structures for implementation, sample structures, fact sheets, brochures or other educational materials of
ours. You should carefully consider, among other things, the matters set forth in the “Risk Factors” sections of the accompanying
prospectus supplement and the accompanying product supplement and in Annex A to the accompanying prospectus addendum, as the
notes involve risks not associated with conventional debt securities. We urge you to consult your investment, legal, tax, accounting and
other advisers before you invest in the notes.

PS-10 | Structured Investments
Uncapped Accelerated Barrier Notes Linked to the Lesser Performing of the
iShares® MSCI EAFE ETF and the EURO STOXX 50® Index
You may access these documents on the SEC website at www.sec.gov as follows (or if such address has changed, by
reviewing our filings for the relevant date on the SEC website):
● Product supplement no. 4-I dated April 13, 2023:
http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000121390023029539/ea152803_424b2.pdf
● Underlying supplement no. 1-I dated April 13, 2023:
http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000121390023029543/ea151873_424b2.pdf
● Prospectus supplement and prospectus, each dated April 13, 2023:
http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/19617/000095010323005751/crt_dp192097-424b2.pdf
● Prospectus addendum dated June 3, 2024:
http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1665650/000095010324007599/dp211753_424b3.htm
Our Central Index Key, or CIK, on the SEC website is 1665650, and JPMorgan Chase & Co.’s CIK is 19617. As used in this pricing
supplement, “we,” “us” and “our” refer to JPMorgan Financial.

FAQ

What is the maturity date for JPMorgan's Uncapped Accelerated Barrier Notes?

The notes are scheduled to mature on 22 July 2030.

How much upside participation do the notes provide?

Investors receive at least 2.39 times the positive return of the lesser-performing underlying at maturity, with no cap.

What happens if one underlying falls below the 70 % barrier?

If either EFA or SX5E closes below 70 % of its initial value on the observation date, principal is reduced in line with the negative return of the lesser performer.

Are the notes insured by the FDIC?

No. The notes are unsecured, unsubordinated obligations and are not FDIC-insured or bank-guaranteed.

What is the estimated value versus issue price?

The preliminary estimated value is $972.60 per $1,000 note, reflecting structuring and hedging costs; final value will not be below $950.

Will I receive dividends from the iShares MSCI EAFE ETF or EURO STOXX 50?

No. Investors forgo all dividends paid by the ETF and index constituents during the term.

Is there secondary market liquidity for these notes?

The notes are not exchange-listed; any liquidity depends on JPMS making a market, typically at prices below par.