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[424B2] ETRACS Whitney US Critical Technologies ETN Prospectus Supplement

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Pioneer Diversified High Income Fund, Inc. (NYSE: HNW) filed its Form N-CSR for the fiscal year ended 30 April 2025. The closed-end fund delivered a total return of 11.66 % at NAV and 15.87 % at market price, comfortably ahead of its 50 % ICE BofA Global High Yield / 50 % Morningstar-LSTA Leveraged Loan composite benchmark, which gained 8.15 %.

Key performance datapoints

  • Average peer-group (34 high-yield CEFs) return: 11.04 % at NAV / 15.99 % at market.
  • Discount to NAV narrowed from 8.47 % (4/30/24) to 5.02 % (4/30/25).
  • 30-day SEC yield: 10.40 % versus 6.79 % a year earlier.
  • Monthly distribution rate raised twice—May 2024 to $0.0975 and Feb 2025 to $0.1000 per share. Distributions exceeded net investment income, drawing on prior UNII.

Portfolio & leverage

  • Borrowings: $43 m, up $2 m; leverage ratio 29.6 % of managed assets (vs. 28.4 %). Average borrowing cost fell 94 bp during the year.
  • Asset mix: 83.6 % high-yield corporates, 28.9 % insurance-linked securities (ILS), 10.6 % CMBS, 4.8 % ABS, 5.8 % senior secured loans and other smaller buckets. (Totals >100 % reflect leverage.)
  • Credit quality tilt remained toward lower-rated and non-rated bonds; leverage and a bias to CCC/unrated issues drove outperformance.

Management & strategic developments

  • Adviser change: Effective 1 April 2025 advisory duties moved from Amundi US to Victory Capital Management Inc.
  • Liquidation proposal: On 6 May 2025, the Board approved a plan of liquidation. Shareholders will vote at a forthcoming special meeting; the Board recommends approval. If passed, investors would receive cash at NAV, effectively eliminating the market-price discount.

Drivers of FY 25 results

  • Positive: Leverage in a rising market; strong performance of Latin-American airline bonds (Abra Global, Aeromexico); ILS allocation (increased from 19.0 % to 20.4 %) benefitted from favourable hurricane outcomes and elevated reinsurance pricing; asset-backed servicing-advance deal.
  • Negative: Sector underweights in media & telecom plus overweights in basic industry and energy; individual detractors included Cornerstone Building Brands and Ineos Quattro loans; RMBS modestly lagged.

Outlook

The managers cite tariff uncertainty and a bimodal Fed-policy path as key macro variables. They expect slower but positive U.S. growth under a 10 % “universal tariff” scenario, and maintain a cautious view on high-yield spreads (target >300 bp over Treasuries). Within securitized products the team remains wary of older-vintage office CMBS and continues to favour loans (benefitting from higher front-end yields) and catastrophe-linked ILS for diversification.

Material implications for investors: If liquidation is approved, shareholders may realize NAV in cash, likely collapsing the 5 % discount and shortening investment horizon risk. Until then, the fund continues to employ almost 30 % leverage and pursue high-yield/ILS strategies under new management.

Pioneer Diversified High Income Fund, Inc. (NYSE: HNW) ha presentato il suo modulo N-CSR per l'esercizio fiscale terminato il 30 aprile 2025. Il fondo chiuso ha registrato un rendimento totale dell'11,66% al NAV e del 15,87% al prezzo di mercato, superando agevolmente il suo benchmark composito 50% ICE BofA Global High Yield / 50% Morningstar-LSTA Leveraged Loan, che ha guadagnato l'8,15%.

Dati chiave sulle performance

  • Rendimento medio del gruppo peer (34 CEF high-yield): 11,04% al NAV / 15,99% al mercato.
  • Lo sconto sul NAV si è ridotto dall'8,47% (30/04/24) al 5,02% (30/04/25).
  • Rendimento SEC a 30 giorni: 10,40% rispetto al 6,79% dell'anno precedente.
  • Il tasso di distribuzione mensile è stato aumentato due volte—maggio 2024 a $0,0975 e febbraio 2025 a $0,1000 per azione. Le distribuzioni hanno superato il reddito netto da investimenti, utilizzando UNII pregresso.

Portafoglio e leva finanziaria

  • Indebitamento: 43 milioni di dollari, in aumento di 2 milioni; rapporto di leva al 29,6% degli asset gestiti (contro il 28,4%). Il costo medio dell'indebitamento è diminuito di 94 punti base durante l'anno.
  • Composizione degli asset: 83,6% corporate high-yield, 28,9% titoli legati a assicurazioni (ILS), 10,6% CMBS, 4,8% ABS, 5,8% prestiti senior garantiti e altre categorie minori. (I totali superiori al 100% riflettono la leva finanziaria.)
  • La qualità creditizia si è mantenuta orientata verso obbligazioni di rating più basso e non valutate; la leva e la preferenza per titoli CCC/non valutati hanno guidato la sovraperformance.

Gestione e sviluppi strategici

  • Cambio del consulente: Dal 1° aprile 2025, le attività di consulenza sono passate da Amundi US a Victory Capital Management Inc.
  • Proposta di liquidazione: Il 6 maggio 2025, il Consiglio ha approvato un piano di liquidazione. Gli azionisti voteranno in un'assemblea straordinaria; il Consiglio raccomanda l'approvazione. In caso di esito positivo, gli investitori riceveranno liquidità al NAV, eliminando di fatto lo sconto sul prezzo di mercato.

Fattori chiave dei risultati FY 25

  • Positivi: Leva in un mercato in crescita; ottima performance delle obbligazioni di compagnie aeree latinoamericane (Abra Global, Aeromexico); l'allocazione in ILS (aumentata dal 19,0% al 20,4%) ha beneficiato di esiti favorevoli degli uragani e prezzi elevati della riassicurazione; operazione di asset-backed servicing-advance.
  • Negativi: Sottopesatura nei settori media e telecomunicazioni e sovrappeso in industria di base ed energia; detrattori individuali includono Cornerstone Building Brands e prestiti Ineos Quattro; RMBS ha registrato una performance leggermente inferiore.

Prospettive

I gestori indicano l'incertezza tariffaria e un percorso Fed a due velocità come principali variabili macro. Prevedono una crescita USA più lenta ma positiva sotto uno scenario di "tariffa universale" del 10% e mantengono una visione prudente sugli spread high-yield (obiettivo >300 punti base sopra i Treasury). Nel comparto dei prodotti cartolarizzati, il team rimane cauto sugli uffici CMBS di vecchia generazione e continua a preferire i prestiti (che beneficiano di rendimenti iniziali più elevati) e gli ILS legati a catastrofi per diversificazione.

Implicazioni rilevanti per gli investitori: Se la liquidazione sarà approvata, gli azionisti potranno realizzare il NAV in contanti, probabilmente eliminando lo sconto del 5% e riducendo il rischio legato all'orizzonte temporale dell'investimento. Fino ad allora, il fondo continuerà a utilizzare una leva di quasi il 30% e a perseguire strategie high-yield/ILS sotto la nuova gestione.

Pioneer Diversified High Income Fund, Inc. (NYSE: HNW) presentó su Formulario N-CSR para el año fiscal finalizado el 30 de abril de 2025. El fondo cerrado entregó un rendimiento total del 11,66 % al NAV y 15,87 % al precio de mercado, superando cómodamente su índice de referencia compuesto 50 % ICE BofA Global High Yield / 50 % Morningstar-LSTA Leveraged Loan, que ganó un 8,15 %.

Puntos clave de desempeño

  • Rendimiento promedio del grupo par (34 CEFs de alto rendimiento): 11,04 % al NAV / 15,99 % al mercado.
  • El descuento al NAV se redujo del 8,47 % (30/04/24) al 5,02 % (30/04/25).
  • Rendimiento SEC a 30 días: 10,40 % frente al 6,79 % del año anterior.
  • Tasa de distribución mensual aumentada dos veces—mayo 2024 a $0,0975 y febrero 2025 a $0,1000 por acción. Las distribuciones superaron el ingreso neto por inversiones, utilizando UNII previo.

Portafolio y apalancamiento

  • Préstamos: 43 millones de dólares, aumento de 2 millones; ratio de apalancamiento del 29,6 % de los activos gestionados (vs. 28,4 %). El costo promedio de los préstamos bajó 94 puntos básicos durante el año.
  • Composición de activos: 83,6 % corporativos de alto rendimiento, 28,9 % valores vinculados a seguros (ILS), 10,6 % CMBS, 4,8 % ABS, 5,8 % préstamos senior garantizados y otras categorías menores. (Los totales superiores al 100 % reflejan apalancamiento.)
  • La calidad crediticia se mantuvo inclinada hacia bonos de menor calificación y no calificados; el apalancamiento y la preferencia por emisiones CCC/no calificadas impulsaron el rendimiento superior.

Gestión y desarrollos estratégicos

  • Cambio de asesor: A partir del 1 de abril de 2025, las funciones de asesoría pasaron de Amundi US a Victory Capital Management Inc.
  • Propuesta de liquidación: El 6 de mayo de 2025, la Junta aprobó un plan de liquidación. Los accionistas votarán en una reunión especial próxima; la Junta recomienda su aprobación. Si se aprueba, los inversores recibirán efectivo al NAV, eliminando efectivamente el descuento en el precio de mercado.

Factores clave de los resultados del año fiscal 25

  • Positivos: Apalancamiento en un mercado al alza; fuerte desempeño de bonos de aerolíneas latinoamericanas (Abra Global, Aeromexico); la asignación en ILS (incrementada del 19,0 % al 20,4 %) se benefició de resultados favorables de huracanes y precios elevados de reaseguros; operación de anticipos respaldados por activos.
  • Negativos: Subponderaciones en medios y telecomunicaciones y sobreponderaciones en industria básica y energía; detractores individuales incluyeron Cornerstone Building Brands y préstamos Ineos Quattro; RMBS tuvo un desempeño ligeramente inferior.

Perspectivas

Los gestores citan la incertidumbre tarifaria y un camino bimodal de la política de la Fed como variables macro clave. Esperan un crecimiento estadounidense más lento pero positivo bajo un escenario de "tarifa universal" del 10 % y mantienen una visión cautelosa sobre los diferenciales high-yield (objetivo >300 puntos básicos sobre los Treasury). Dentro de los productos securitizados, el equipo sigue siendo cauteloso con los CMBS de oficinas de cosecha antigua y continúa favoreciendo préstamos (que se benefician de mayores rendimientos iniciales) y ILS vinculados a catástrofes para diversificación.

Implicaciones importantes para los inversores: Si se aprueba la liquidación, los accionistas podrían realizar el NAV en efectivo, probablemente eliminando el descuento del 5 % y acortando el riesgo del horizonte de inversión. Hasta entonces, el fondo seguirá utilizando casi un 30 % de apalancamiento y persiguiendo estrategias high-yield/ILS bajo la nueva gestión.

Pioneer Diversified High Income Fund, Inc. (NYSE: HNW)는 2025년 4월 30일 종료된 회계연도에 대한 Form N-CSR을 제출했습니다. 폐쇄형 펀드는 NAV 기준 총 수익률 11.66%, 시장 가격 기준 15.87%를 기록하며 50% ICE BofA 글로벌 하이일드 / 50% Morningstar-LSTA 레버리지드 론 복합 벤치마크의 8.15% 수익률을 크게 앞섰습니다.

주요 성과 지표

  • 동종 그룹 평균(34개 하이일드 CEF) 수익률: NAV 기준 11.04%, 시장 기준 15.99%.
  • NAV 대비 할인율 축소: 2024년 4월 30일 8.47%에서 2025년 4월 30일 5.02%로 감소.
  • 30일 SEC 수익률: 10.40%, 전년 6.79% 대비 상승.
  • 월간 배당률 두 차례 인상—2024년 5월 $0.0975, 2025년 2월 $0.1000 주당. 배당금은 순투자소득을 초과해 과거 UNII에서 충당.

포트폴리오 및 레버리지

  • 차입금: 4,300만 달러로 200만 달러 증가; 운용자산 대비 레버리지 비율 29.6%(이전 28.4%). 연간 평균 차입 비용 94bp 하락.
  • 자산 구성: 83.6% 하이일드 기업채, 28.9% 보험연계증권(ILS), 10.6% CMBS, 4.8% ABS, 5.8% 선순위 담보대출 및 기타 소규모 부문. (총합 100% 초과는 레버리지 반영.)
  • 신용 등급은 저등급 및 비등급 채권에 편중; 레버리지와 CCC/비등급 채권 선호가 초과수익 견인.

경영 및 전략적 발전

  • 자문사 변경: 2025년 4월 1일부로 자문 업무가 Amundi US에서 Victory Capital Management Inc.로 이전.
  • 청산 제안: 2025년 5월 6일 이사회가 청산 계획 승인. 주주들은 곧 있을 특별총회에서 투표 예정이며, 이사회는 승인 권고. 승인 시 투자자는 NAV 기준 현금 수령, 시장 가격 할인 효과적으로 제거.

2025 회계연도 실적 동인

  • 긍정적 요인: 상승장 속 레버리지 활용; 라틴 아메리카 항공사 채권 강세(Abra Global, Aeromexico); ILS 비중(19.0%에서 20.4%로 증가)이 허리케인 우호적 결과 및 높은 재보험 가격 혜택; 자산담보 서비스 선지급 거래.
  • 부정적 요인: 미디어 및 통신 부문 저비중, 기초 산업 및 에너지 과비중; 개별 부진 종목으로 Cornerstone Building Brands 및 Ineos Quattro 대출; RMBS는 다소 부진.

전망

운용팀은 관세 불확실성과 연준의 이중 경로 정책을 주요 거시 변수로 꼽습니다. 10% "보편 관세" 시나리오 하에서 미국 경제는 느리지만 긍정적 성장을 예상하며, 하이일드 스프레드에 대해서는 신중한 시각을 유지(국채 대비 300bp 이상 목표). 증권화 상품 내에서는 구형 오피스 CMBS에 대해 경계하며, 대출(높은 초기 수익률 혜택)과 재해 연계 ILS를 다각화 수단으로 선호합니다.

투자자에 대한 주요 시사점: 청산이 승인되면 주주들은 NAV를 현금으로 실현할 수 있어 약 5% 할인율이 해소되고 투자 기간 위험이 단축될 전망입니다. 그 전까지는 펀드가 약 30%의 레버리지를 유지하며 새로운 운용 하에 하이일드/ILS 전략을 계속 추구할 것입니다.

Pioneer Diversified High Income Fund, Inc. (NYSE : HNW) a déposé son formulaire N-CSR pour l'exercice clos le 30 avril 2025. Le fonds fermé a affiché un rendement total de 11,66 % à la VNI et de 15,87 % au prix du marché, dépassant largement son indice de référence composite 50 % ICE BofA Global High Yield / 50 % Morningstar-LSTA Leveraged Loan, qui a progressé de 8,15 %.

Points clés de performance

  • Rendement moyen du groupe de pairs (34 CEF à haut rendement) : 11,04 % à la VNI / 15,99 % au marché.
  • La décote sur la VNI s'est réduite de 8,47 % (30/04/24) à 5,02 % (30/04/25).
  • Rendement SEC à 30 jours : 10,40 % contre 6,79 % un an plus tôt.
  • Taux de distribution mensuel relevé deux fois—mai 2024 à 0,0975 $ et février 2025 à 0,1000 $ par action. Les distributions ont dépassé le revenu net d'investissement, puisant dans l'UNII antérieur.

Portefeuille et effet de levier

  • Emprunts : 43 M$, en hausse de 2 M$ ; ratio d'endettement de 29,6 % des actifs gérés (contre 28,4 %). Le coût moyen des emprunts a baissé de 94 pb au cours de l'année.
  • Composition des actifs : 83,6 % d'obligations d'entreprises à haut rendement, 28,9 % de titres liés à l'assurance (ILS), 10,6 % de CMBS, 4,8 % d'ABS, 5,8 % de prêts garantis senior et autres catégories plus petites. (Les totaux supérieurs à 100 % reflètent l'effet de levier.)
  • L'orientation de la qualité du crédit est restée en faveur des obligations de notation inférieure et non notées ; l'effet de levier et la préférence pour les émissions CCC/non notées ont favorisé la surperformance.

Gestion et évolutions stratégiques

  • Changement de conseiller : À compter du 1er avril 2025, les fonctions de conseil ont été transférées d'Amundi US à Victory Capital Management Inc.
  • Proposition de liquidation : Le 6 mai 2025, le conseil d'administration a approuvé un plan de liquidation. Les actionnaires voteront lors d'une assemblée extraordinaire prochaine ; le conseil recommande l'approbation. En cas d'adoption, les investisseurs recevraient une contrepartie en espèces à la VNI, éliminant ainsi la décote sur le prix du marché.

Facteurs clés des résultats de l'exercice 25

  • Positifs : Effet de levier dans un marché haussier ; forte performance des obligations de compagnies aériennes latino-américaines (Abra Global, Aeromexico) ; l'allocation ILS (passée de 19,0 % à 20,4 %) a bénéficié de résultats favorables liés aux ouragans et de prix élevés de la réassurance ; opération d'anticipation de service adossée à des actifs.
  • Négatifs : Sous-pondérations dans les médias et télécommunications et surpondérations dans l'industrie de base et l'énergie ; détracteurs individuels incluant Cornerstone Building Brands et prêts Ineos Quattro ; RMBS légèrement en retard.

Perspectives

Les gestionnaires citent l'incertitude tarifaire et une politique Fed bimodale comme variables macro clés. Ils anticipent une croissance américaine plus lente mais positive dans un scénario de « tarif universel » à 10 %, et maintiennent une vision prudente sur les spreads high-yield (objectif >300 pb au-dessus des Treasuries). Dans les produits titrisés, l'équipe reste prudente sur les CMBS de bureaux anciens et continue de privilégier les prêts (bénéficiant de rendements initiaux plus élevés) et les ILS liés aux catastrophes pour la diversification.

Implications importantes pour les investisseurs : Si la liquidation est approuvée, les actionnaires pourraient réaliser la VNI en espèces, ce qui éliminerait probablement la décote de 5 % et réduirait le risque lié à l'horizon d'investissement. D'ici là, le fonds continue d'employer près de 30 % de levier et de poursuivre des stratégies high-yield/ILS sous une nouvelle gestion.

Pioneer Diversified High Income Fund, Inc. (NYSE: HNW) hat seinen Form N-CSR für das am 30. April 2025 endende Geschäftsjahr eingereicht. Der geschlossene Fonds erzielte eine Gesamtrendite von 11,66 % zum NAV und 15,87 % zum Marktpreis und lag damit deutlich über seinem 50 % ICE BofA Global High Yield / 50 % Morningstar-LSTA Leveraged Loan Benchmark, der 8,15 % gewann.

Wichtige Leistungskennzahlen

  • Durchschnittliche Peer-Gruppe (34 High-Yield-CEF) Rendite: 11,04 % zum NAV / 15,99 % zum Markt.
  • Der Abschlag zum NAV verringerte sich von 8,47 % (30.04.24) auf 5,02 % (30.04.25).
  • 30-Tage-SEC-Rendite: 10,40 % gegenüber 6,79 % im Vorjahr.
  • Monatliche Ausschüttungsrate wurde zweimal erhöht—Mai 2024 auf $0,0975 und Februar 2025 auf $0,1000 je Aktie. Ausschüttungen überstiegen das Nettoanlageergebnis und wurden aus vorherigem UNII entnommen.

Portfolio & Hebelwirkung

  • Fremdkapitalaufnahme: 43 Mio. USD, Anstieg um 2 Mio.; Hebelquote 29,6 % der verwalteten Vermögenswerte (vorher 28,4 %). Durchschnittliche Fremdkapitalkosten sanken im Jahresverlauf um 94 Basispunkte.
  • Asset-Mix: 83,6 % High-Yield-Unternehmensanleihen, 28,9 % versicherungsgebundene Wertpapiere (ILS), 10,6 % CMBS, 4,8 % ABS, 5,8 % vorrangige gesicherte Kredite und weitere kleinere Segmente. (Summen über 100 % spiegeln den Hebel wider.)
  • Kreditqualität blieb zugunsten von niedriger bewerteten und nicht bewerteten Anleihen; Hebel und Schwerpunkt auf CCC/nicht bewertete Papiere führten zur Outperformance.

Management & strategische Entwicklungen

  • Beraterwechsel: Ab 1. April 2025 übernahm Victory Capital Management Inc. die Beratungsaufgaben von Amundi US.
  • Liquidationsvorschlag: Am 6. Mai 2025 genehmigte der Vorstand einen Liquidationsplan. Die Aktionäre werden auf einer bevorstehenden Sonderversammlung abstimmen; der Vorstand empfiehlt die Zustimmung. Bei Annahme erhalten Investoren Bargeld zum NAV, wodurch der Marktpreisabschlag effektiv beseitigt wird.

Treiber der Ergebnisse im Geschäftsjahr 25

  • Positiv: Hebelwirkung in einem steigenden Markt; starke Performance lateinamerikanischer Fluggesellschaftsanleihen (Abra Global, Aeromexico); ILS-Quote (von 19,0 % auf 20,4 % erhöht) profitierte von günstigen Hurrikan-Ergebnissen und hohen Rückversicherungsprämien; Asset-backed Servicing-Advance-Transaktion.
  • Negativ: Untergewicht in Medien & Telekom sowie Übergewicht in Grundstoffindustrie und Energie; einzelne Belastungen durch Cornerstone Building Brands und Ineos Quattro Kredite; RMBS leicht unterdurchschnittlich.

Ausblick

Die Manager nennen Tarifunsicherheit und einen bimodalen Fed-Politikpfad als wesentliche makroökonomische Variablen. Sie erwarten ein langsameres, aber positives US-Wachstum unter einem 10 % „universellen Tarif“-Szenario und behalten eine vorsichtige Haltung gegenüber High-Yield-Spreads bei (Ziel >300 Basispunkte über Staatsanleihen). Im Bereich der verbrieften Produkte bleibt das Team gegenüber älteren Office-CMBS vorsichtig und bevorzugt weiterhin Kredite (profitierend von höheren Anfangsrenditen) und katastrophenbezogene ILS zur Diversifikation.

Wesentliche Auswirkungen für Investoren: Wird die Liquidation genehmigt, können Aktionäre den NAV in bar realisieren, was den 5 % Abschlag wahrscheinlich aufhebt und das Risiko des Anlagehorizonts verkürzt. Bis dahin setzt der Fonds weiterhin fast 30 % Hebel ein und verfolgt High-Yield-/ILS-Strategien unter neuer Führung.

Positive
  • Outperformed benchmark by 351 bp at NAV and 672 bp at market price during FY 25.
  • Discount to NAV narrowed from 8.47 % to 5.02 %, improving shareholder value.
  • Monthly distribution rate increased twice and 30-day SEC yield rose to 10.40 %.
  • Interest expense fell 94 bp despite modestly higher leverage.
  • Board-proposed liquidation offers potential immediate realization of NAV, eliminating discount risk.
Negative
  • Liquidation plan ends future income stream and requires shareholder approval.
  • Distributions exceeded net investment income, indicating return of capital.
  • Leverage ratio increased to 29.6 % of assets, amplifying downside risk.
  • Portfolio skewed to lower-rated and Level-3 assets, heightening credit and liquidity risk.
  • Macro outlook highlights tariff uncertainty and potential recessionary pressures on high-yield credits.

Insights

TL;DR Liquidation vote could deliver ~5 % upside to NAV; FY 25 outperformance and rising yield validate strategy but moot if assets are cashed out.

HNW beat its blended benchmark by 351 bp at NAV, thanks to leverage, CCC exposure and uncorrelated ILS gains. Management lifted the distribution twice and cut borrowing costs, while the market re-rated the shares, reducing the discount to 5 %. However, the Board’s 6 May proposal to liquidate changes the thesis: investors now face a binary outcome—approval would monetize NAV, remove discount risk and end reinvestment uncertainty; rejection would leave the fund operating under a new adviser with high leverage and heavy exposure to lower-rated credits. Because liquidations of CEFs at NAV historically trade within 0-2 % of NAV close to the record date, today’s 5 % discount offers a measurable arbitrage. Impact: materially positive for existing holders but signals the end of the vehicle.

TL;DR Strong alpha masked by leverage risk; liquidation offsets credit concerns but forfeits future income stream.

Victory Capital inherited an aggressive, globally diversified high-yield sleeve with 30 % leverage and 20 % ILS. The FY 25 results—NAV +11.66 %—reflect credit beta (non-rated bonds, Latin-American airlines) and ILS carry, not duration bets. Yet over 40 % of net assets sit in Level-3 or thinly traded instruments, and distributions exceeded NII, signalling ROC. A cash termination solves discount and liquidity issues but crystallizes embedded gains and leaves investors searching for replacement yield (>10 %). From a credit-risk standpoint, liquidation removes exposure ahead of a potentially slower economy and tariff shock. Net assessment: moderately positive for risk-averse investors, neutral for income-focused holders.

Pioneer Diversified High Income Fund, Inc. (NYSE: HNW) ha presentato il suo modulo N-CSR per l'esercizio fiscale terminato il 30 aprile 2025. Il fondo chiuso ha registrato un rendimento totale dell'11,66% al NAV e del 15,87% al prezzo di mercato, superando agevolmente il suo benchmark composito 50% ICE BofA Global High Yield / 50% Morningstar-LSTA Leveraged Loan, che ha guadagnato l'8,15%.

Dati chiave sulle performance

  • Rendimento medio del gruppo peer (34 CEF high-yield): 11,04% al NAV / 15,99% al mercato.
  • Lo sconto sul NAV si è ridotto dall'8,47% (30/04/24) al 5,02% (30/04/25).
  • Rendimento SEC a 30 giorni: 10,40% rispetto al 6,79% dell'anno precedente.
  • Il tasso di distribuzione mensile è stato aumentato due volte—maggio 2024 a $0,0975 e febbraio 2025 a $0,1000 per azione. Le distribuzioni hanno superato il reddito netto da investimenti, utilizzando UNII pregresso.

Portafoglio e leva finanziaria

  • Indebitamento: 43 milioni di dollari, in aumento di 2 milioni; rapporto di leva al 29,6% degli asset gestiti (contro il 28,4%). Il costo medio dell'indebitamento è diminuito di 94 punti base durante l'anno.
  • Composizione degli asset: 83,6% corporate high-yield, 28,9% titoli legati a assicurazioni (ILS), 10,6% CMBS, 4,8% ABS, 5,8% prestiti senior garantiti e altre categorie minori. (I totali superiori al 100% riflettono la leva finanziaria.)
  • La qualità creditizia si è mantenuta orientata verso obbligazioni di rating più basso e non valutate; la leva e la preferenza per titoli CCC/non valutati hanno guidato la sovraperformance.

Gestione e sviluppi strategici

  • Cambio del consulente: Dal 1° aprile 2025, le attività di consulenza sono passate da Amundi US a Victory Capital Management Inc.
  • Proposta di liquidazione: Il 6 maggio 2025, il Consiglio ha approvato un piano di liquidazione. Gli azionisti voteranno in un'assemblea straordinaria; il Consiglio raccomanda l'approvazione. In caso di esito positivo, gli investitori riceveranno liquidità al NAV, eliminando di fatto lo sconto sul prezzo di mercato.

Fattori chiave dei risultati FY 25

  • Positivi: Leva in un mercato in crescita; ottima performance delle obbligazioni di compagnie aeree latinoamericane (Abra Global, Aeromexico); l'allocazione in ILS (aumentata dal 19,0% al 20,4%) ha beneficiato di esiti favorevoli degli uragani e prezzi elevati della riassicurazione; operazione di asset-backed servicing-advance.
  • Negativi: Sottopesatura nei settori media e telecomunicazioni e sovrappeso in industria di base ed energia; detrattori individuali includono Cornerstone Building Brands e prestiti Ineos Quattro; RMBS ha registrato una performance leggermente inferiore.

Prospettive

I gestori indicano l'incertezza tariffaria e un percorso Fed a due velocità come principali variabili macro. Prevedono una crescita USA più lenta ma positiva sotto uno scenario di "tariffa universale" del 10% e mantengono una visione prudente sugli spread high-yield (obiettivo >300 punti base sopra i Treasury). Nel comparto dei prodotti cartolarizzati, il team rimane cauto sugli uffici CMBS di vecchia generazione e continua a preferire i prestiti (che beneficiano di rendimenti iniziali più elevati) e gli ILS legati a catastrofi per diversificazione.

Implicazioni rilevanti per gli investitori: Se la liquidazione sarà approvata, gli azionisti potranno realizzare il NAV in contanti, probabilmente eliminando lo sconto del 5% e riducendo il rischio legato all'orizzonte temporale dell'investimento. Fino ad allora, il fondo continuerà a utilizzare una leva di quasi il 30% e a perseguire strategie high-yield/ILS sotto la nuova gestione.

Pioneer Diversified High Income Fund, Inc. (NYSE: HNW) presentó su Formulario N-CSR para el año fiscal finalizado el 30 de abril de 2025. El fondo cerrado entregó un rendimiento total del 11,66 % al NAV y 15,87 % al precio de mercado, superando cómodamente su índice de referencia compuesto 50 % ICE BofA Global High Yield / 50 % Morningstar-LSTA Leveraged Loan, que ganó un 8,15 %.

Puntos clave de desempeño

  • Rendimiento promedio del grupo par (34 CEFs de alto rendimiento): 11,04 % al NAV / 15,99 % al mercado.
  • El descuento al NAV se redujo del 8,47 % (30/04/24) al 5,02 % (30/04/25).
  • Rendimiento SEC a 30 días: 10,40 % frente al 6,79 % del año anterior.
  • Tasa de distribución mensual aumentada dos veces—mayo 2024 a $0,0975 y febrero 2025 a $0,1000 por acción. Las distribuciones superaron el ingreso neto por inversiones, utilizando UNII previo.

Portafolio y apalancamiento

  • Préstamos: 43 millones de dólares, aumento de 2 millones; ratio de apalancamiento del 29,6 % de los activos gestionados (vs. 28,4 %). El costo promedio de los préstamos bajó 94 puntos básicos durante el año.
  • Composición de activos: 83,6 % corporativos de alto rendimiento, 28,9 % valores vinculados a seguros (ILS), 10,6 % CMBS, 4,8 % ABS, 5,8 % préstamos senior garantizados y otras categorías menores. (Los totales superiores al 100 % reflejan apalancamiento.)
  • La calidad crediticia se mantuvo inclinada hacia bonos de menor calificación y no calificados; el apalancamiento y la preferencia por emisiones CCC/no calificadas impulsaron el rendimiento superior.

Gestión y desarrollos estratégicos

  • Cambio de asesor: A partir del 1 de abril de 2025, las funciones de asesoría pasaron de Amundi US a Victory Capital Management Inc.
  • Propuesta de liquidación: El 6 de mayo de 2025, la Junta aprobó un plan de liquidación. Los accionistas votarán en una reunión especial próxima; la Junta recomienda su aprobación. Si se aprueba, los inversores recibirán efectivo al NAV, eliminando efectivamente el descuento en el precio de mercado.

Factores clave de los resultados del año fiscal 25

  • Positivos: Apalancamiento en un mercado al alza; fuerte desempeño de bonos de aerolíneas latinoamericanas (Abra Global, Aeromexico); la asignación en ILS (incrementada del 19,0 % al 20,4 %) se benefició de resultados favorables de huracanes y precios elevados de reaseguros; operación de anticipos respaldados por activos.
  • Negativos: Subponderaciones en medios y telecomunicaciones y sobreponderaciones en industria básica y energía; detractores individuales incluyeron Cornerstone Building Brands y préstamos Ineos Quattro; RMBS tuvo un desempeño ligeramente inferior.

Perspectivas

Los gestores citan la incertidumbre tarifaria y un camino bimodal de la política de la Fed como variables macro clave. Esperan un crecimiento estadounidense más lento pero positivo bajo un escenario de "tarifa universal" del 10 % y mantienen una visión cautelosa sobre los diferenciales high-yield (objetivo >300 puntos básicos sobre los Treasury). Dentro de los productos securitizados, el equipo sigue siendo cauteloso con los CMBS de oficinas de cosecha antigua y continúa favoreciendo préstamos (que se benefician de mayores rendimientos iniciales) y ILS vinculados a catástrofes para diversificación.

Implicaciones importantes para los inversores: Si se aprueba la liquidación, los accionistas podrían realizar el NAV en efectivo, probablemente eliminando el descuento del 5 % y acortando el riesgo del horizonte de inversión. Hasta entonces, el fondo seguirá utilizando casi un 30 % de apalancamiento y persiguiendo estrategias high-yield/ILS bajo la nueva gestión.

Pioneer Diversified High Income Fund, Inc. (NYSE: HNW)는 2025년 4월 30일 종료된 회계연도에 대한 Form N-CSR을 제출했습니다. 폐쇄형 펀드는 NAV 기준 총 수익률 11.66%, 시장 가격 기준 15.87%를 기록하며 50% ICE BofA 글로벌 하이일드 / 50% Morningstar-LSTA 레버리지드 론 복합 벤치마크의 8.15% 수익률을 크게 앞섰습니다.

주요 성과 지표

  • 동종 그룹 평균(34개 하이일드 CEF) 수익률: NAV 기준 11.04%, 시장 기준 15.99%.
  • NAV 대비 할인율 축소: 2024년 4월 30일 8.47%에서 2025년 4월 30일 5.02%로 감소.
  • 30일 SEC 수익률: 10.40%, 전년 6.79% 대비 상승.
  • 월간 배당률 두 차례 인상—2024년 5월 $0.0975, 2025년 2월 $0.1000 주당. 배당금은 순투자소득을 초과해 과거 UNII에서 충당.

포트폴리오 및 레버리지

  • 차입금: 4,300만 달러로 200만 달러 증가; 운용자산 대비 레버리지 비율 29.6%(이전 28.4%). 연간 평균 차입 비용 94bp 하락.
  • 자산 구성: 83.6% 하이일드 기업채, 28.9% 보험연계증권(ILS), 10.6% CMBS, 4.8% ABS, 5.8% 선순위 담보대출 및 기타 소규모 부문. (총합 100% 초과는 레버리지 반영.)
  • 신용 등급은 저등급 및 비등급 채권에 편중; 레버리지와 CCC/비등급 채권 선호가 초과수익 견인.

경영 및 전략적 발전

  • 자문사 변경: 2025년 4월 1일부로 자문 업무가 Amundi US에서 Victory Capital Management Inc.로 이전.
  • 청산 제안: 2025년 5월 6일 이사회가 청산 계획 승인. 주주들은 곧 있을 특별총회에서 투표 예정이며, 이사회는 승인 권고. 승인 시 투자자는 NAV 기준 현금 수령, 시장 가격 할인 효과적으로 제거.

2025 회계연도 실적 동인

  • 긍정적 요인: 상승장 속 레버리지 활용; 라틴 아메리카 항공사 채권 강세(Abra Global, Aeromexico); ILS 비중(19.0%에서 20.4%로 증가)이 허리케인 우호적 결과 및 높은 재보험 가격 혜택; 자산담보 서비스 선지급 거래.
  • 부정적 요인: 미디어 및 통신 부문 저비중, 기초 산업 및 에너지 과비중; 개별 부진 종목으로 Cornerstone Building Brands 및 Ineos Quattro 대출; RMBS는 다소 부진.

전망

운용팀은 관세 불확실성과 연준의 이중 경로 정책을 주요 거시 변수로 꼽습니다. 10% "보편 관세" 시나리오 하에서 미국 경제는 느리지만 긍정적 성장을 예상하며, 하이일드 스프레드에 대해서는 신중한 시각을 유지(국채 대비 300bp 이상 목표). 증권화 상품 내에서는 구형 오피스 CMBS에 대해 경계하며, 대출(높은 초기 수익률 혜택)과 재해 연계 ILS를 다각화 수단으로 선호합니다.

투자자에 대한 주요 시사점: 청산이 승인되면 주주들은 NAV를 현금으로 실현할 수 있어 약 5% 할인율이 해소되고 투자 기간 위험이 단축될 전망입니다. 그 전까지는 펀드가 약 30%의 레버리지를 유지하며 새로운 운용 하에 하이일드/ILS 전략을 계속 추구할 것입니다.

Pioneer Diversified High Income Fund, Inc. (NYSE : HNW) a déposé son formulaire N-CSR pour l'exercice clos le 30 avril 2025. Le fonds fermé a affiché un rendement total de 11,66 % à la VNI et de 15,87 % au prix du marché, dépassant largement son indice de référence composite 50 % ICE BofA Global High Yield / 50 % Morningstar-LSTA Leveraged Loan, qui a progressé de 8,15 %.

Points clés de performance

  • Rendement moyen du groupe de pairs (34 CEF à haut rendement) : 11,04 % à la VNI / 15,99 % au marché.
  • La décote sur la VNI s'est réduite de 8,47 % (30/04/24) à 5,02 % (30/04/25).
  • Rendement SEC à 30 jours : 10,40 % contre 6,79 % un an plus tôt.
  • Taux de distribution mensuel relevé deux fois—mai 2024 à 0,0975 $ et février 2025 à 0,1000 $ par action. Les distributions ont dépassé le revenu net d'investissement, puisant dans l'UNII antérieur.

Portefeuille et effet de levier

  • Emprunts : 43 M$, en hausse de 2 M$ ; ratio d'endettement de 29,6 % des actifs gérés (contre 28,4 %). Le coût moyen des emprunts a baissé de 94 pb au cours de l'année.
  • Composition des actifs : 83,6 % d'obligations d'entreprises à haut rendement, 28,9 % de titres liés à l'assurance (ILS), 10,6 % de CMBS, 4,8 % d'ABS, 5,8 % de prêts garantis senior et autres catégories plus petites. (Les totaux supérieurs à 100 % reflètent l'effet de levier.)
  • L'orientation de la qualité du crédit est restée en faveur des obligations de notation inférieure et non notées ; l'effet de levier et la préférence pour les émissions CCC/non notées ont favorisé la surperformance.

Gestion et évolutions stratégiques

  • Changement de conseiller : À compter du 1er avril 2025, les fonctions de conseil ont été transférées d'Amundi US à Victory Capital Management Inc.
  • Proposition de liquidation : Le 6 mai 2025, le conseil d'administration a approuvé un plan de liquidation. Les actionnaires voteront lors d'une assemblée extraordinaire prochaine ; le conseil recommande l'approbation. En cas d'adoption, les investisseurs recevraient une contrepartie en espèces à la VNI, éliminant ainsi la décote sur le prix du marché.

Facteurs clés des résultats de l'exercice 25

  • Positifs : Effet de levier dans un marché haussier ; forte performance des obligations de compagnies aériennes latino-américaines (Abra Global, Aeromexico) ; l'allocation ILS (passée de 19,0 % à 20,4 %) a bénéficié de résultats favorables liés aux ouragans et de prix élevés de la réassurance ; opération d'anticipation de service adossée à des actifs.
  • Négatifs : Sous-pondérations dans les médias et télécommunications et surpondérations dans l'industrie de base et l'énergie ; détracteurs individuels incluant Cornerstone Building Brands et prêts Ineos Quattro ; RMBS légèrement en retard.

Perspectives

Les gestionnaires citent l'incertitude tarifaire et une politique Fed bimodale comme variables macro clés. Ils anticipent une croissance américaine plus lente mais positive dans un scénario de « tarif universel » à 10 %, et maintiennent une vision prudente sur les spreads high-yield (objectif >300 pb au-dessus des Treasuries). Dans les produits titrisés, l'équipe reste prudente sur les CMBS de bureaux anciens et continue de privilégier les prêts (bénéficiant de rendements initiaux plus élevés) et les ILS liés aux catastrophes pour la diversification.

Implications importantes pour les investisseurs : Si la liquidation est approuvée, les actionnaires pourraient réaliser la VNI en espèces, ce qui éliminerait probablement la décote de 5 % et réduirait le risque lié à l'horizon d'investissement. D'ici là, le fonds continue d'employer près de 30 % de levier et de poursuivre des stratégies high-yield/ILS sous une nouvelle gestion.

Pioneer Diversified High Income Fund, Inc. (NYSE: HNW) hat seinen Form N-CSR für das am 30. April 2025 endende Geschäftsjahr eingereicht. Der geschlossene Fonds erzielte eine Gesamtrendite von 11,66 % zum NAV und 15,87 % zum Marktpreis und lag damit deutlich über seinem 50 % ICE BofA Global High Yield / 50 % Morningstar-LSTA Leveraged Loan Benchmark, der 8,15 % gewann.

Wichtige Leistungskennzahlen

  • Durchschnittliche Peer-Gruppe (34 High-Yield-CEF) Rendite: 11,04 % zum NAV / 15,99 % zum Markt.
  • Der Abschlag zum NAV verringerte sich von 8,47 % (30.04.24) auf 5,02 % (30.04.25).
  • 30-Tage-SEC-Rendite: 10,40 % gegenüber 6,79 % im Vorjahr.
  • Monatliche Ausschüttungsrate wurde zweimal erhöht—Mai 2024 auf $0,0975 und Februar 2025 auf $0,1000 je Aktie. Ausschüttungen überstiegen das Nettoanlageergebnis und wurden aus vorherigem UNII entnommen.

Portfolio & Hebelwirkung

  • Fremdkapitalaufnahme: 43 Mio. USD, Anstieg um 2 Mio.; Hebelquote 29,6 % der verwalteten Vermögenswerte (vorher 28,4 %). Durchschnittliche Fremdkapitalkosten sanken im Jahresverlauf um 94 Basispunkte.
  • Asset-Mix: 83,6 % High-Yield-Unternehmensanleihen, 28,9 % versicherungsgebundene Wertpapiere (ILS), 10,6 % CMBS, 4,8 % ABS, 5,8 % vorrangige gesicherte Kredite und weitere kleinere Segmente. (Summen über 100 % spiegeln den Hebel wider.)
  • Kreditqualität blieb zugunsten von niedriger bewerteten und nicht bewerteten Anleihen; Hebel und Schwerpunkt auf CCC/nicht bewertete Papiere führten zur Outperformance.

Management & strategische Entwicklungen

  • Beraterwechsel: Ab 1. April 2025 übernahm Victory Capital Management Inc. die Beratungsaufgaben von Amundi US.
  • Liquidationsvorschlag: Am 6. Mai 2025 genehmigte der Vorstand einen Liquidationsplan. Die Aktionäre werden auf einer bevorstehenden Sonderversammlung abstimmen; der Vorstand empfiehlt die Zustimmung. Bei Annahme erhalten Investoren Bargeld zum NAV, wodurch der Marktpreisabschlag effektiv beseitigt wird.

Treiber der Ergebnisse im Geschäftsjahr 25

  • Positiv: Hebelwirkung in einem steigenden Markt; starke Performance lateinamerikanischer Fluggesellschaftsanleihen (Abra Global, Aeromexico); ILS-Quote (von 19,0 % auf 20,4 % erhöht) profitierte von günstigen Hurrikan-Ergebnissen und hohen Rückversicherungsprämien; Asset-backed Servicing-Advance-Transaktion.
  • Negativ: Untergewicht in Medien & Telekom sowie Übergewicht in Grundstoffindustrie und Energie; einzelne Belastungen durch Cornerstone Building Brands und Ineos Quattro Kredite; RMBS leicht unterdurchschnittlich.

Ausblick

Die Manager nennen Tarifunsicherheit und einen bimodalen Fed-Politikpfad als wesentliche makroökonomische Variablen. Sie erwarten ein langsameres, aber positives US-Wachstum unter einem 10 % „universellen Tarif“-Szenario und behalten eine vorsichtige Haltung gegenüber High-Yield-Spreads bei (Ziel >300 Basispunkte über Staatsanleihen). Im Bereich der verbrieften Produkte bleibt das Team gegenüber älteren Office-CMBS vorsichtig und bevorzugt weiterhin Kredite (profitierend von höheren Anfangsrenditen) und katastrophenbezogene ILS zur Diversifikation.

Wesentliche Auswirkungen für Investoren: Wird die Liquidation genehmigt, können Aktionäre den NAV in bar realisieren, was den 5 % Abschlag wahrscheinlich aufhebt und das Risiko des Anlagehorizonts verkürzt. Bis dahin setzt der Fonds weiterhin fast 30 % Hebel ein und verfolgt High-Yield-/ILS-Strategien unter neuer Führung.

The information in this preliminary pricing supplement is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these Notes until the pricing supplement, the accompanying product supplement, the index supplement and the accompanying prospectus (collectively, the “Offering Documents”) are delivered in final form. The Offering Documents are not an offer to sell these Notes and we are not soliciting offers to buy these Notes in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

Subject to Completion
PRELIMINARY PRICING SUPPLEMENT
Dated July 9, 2025
Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2)
Registration Statement No. 333-283672
(To Prospectus dated February 6, 2025,
Index Supplement dated February 6, 2025
and Product Supplement dated February 6, 2025)

 

UBS AG Airbag Autocallable Yield Notes

UBS AG $• linked to the S&P 500® Index due on or about August 3, 2029

Investment Description

UBS AG Airbag Autocallable Yield Notes (the “Notes”) are unsubordinated, unsecured debt obligations issued by UBS AG (“UBS” or the “issuer”) linked to the S&P 500® Index (the “underlying asset”). UBS will pay you a coupon on each coupon payment date regardless of the performance of the underlying asset, unless the Notes were previously subject to an automatic call. UBS will automatically call the Notes early if the closing level of the underlying asset on any observation date (beginning after 12 months) prior to the final valuation date is equal to or greater than the call threshold level, which is a level of the underlying asset equal to a percentage of the initial level, as indicated below. If the Notes are subject to an automatic call, UBS will pay you on the coupon payment date corresponding to such observation date (the “call settlement date”) a cash payment per Note equal to the principal amount plus the coupon otherwise due, and no further payments will be made on the Notes. If the Notes are not subject to an automatic call and the closing level of the underlying asset on the final valuation date (the “final level”) is equal to or greater than the downside threshold, at maturity, UBS will pay you a cash payment per Note equal to the principal amount. If, however, the Notes are not subject to an automatic call and the final level is less than the downside threshold, at maturity, UBS will pay you a cash payment per Note that is less than the principal amount, if anything, and you will be exposed to the downside performance of the underlying asset beyond the threshold percentage at a rate greater than 1-for-1. Specifically, you will lose 1.25% of your principal amount for each 1% decline in the level of the underlying asset from the initial level to the final level in excess of the threshold percentage and, in extreme situations, you could lose all of your initial investment. Investing in the Notes involves significant risks. You may lose some or all of your initial investment at maturity. A higher coupon rate is generally associated with a greater risk of loss. The contingent repayment of principal applies only at maturity. Any payment on the Notes, including any repayment of principal, is subject to the creditworthiness of UBS. If UBS were to default on its obligations, you may not receive any amounts owed to you under the Notes and you could lose all of your initial investment.


Features

Income — Regardless of the performance of the underlying asset, UBS will pay you a coupon on each coupon payment date unless the Notes are subject to an automatic call.

Automatic Call Feature — UBS will automatically call the Notes and pay you the principal amount of your Notes plus the coupon otherwise due on the related coupon payment date if the closing level of the underlying asset is equal to or greater than the call threshold level on any observation date (beginning after 12 months) prior to the final valuation date. If the Notes were previously subject to an automatic call, no further payments will be made on the Notes.

Contingent Repayment of Principal Amount at Maturity with Potential for Full Downside Market Exposure — If the Notes are not subject to an automatic call and the final level is equal to or greater than the downside threshold, at maturity, UBS will pay you a cash payment per Note equal to the principal amount. If, however, the Notes are not subject to an automatic call and the final level is less than the downside threshold, at maturity, UBS will pay you a cash payment per Note that is less than the principal amount, if anything, and you will be exposed to the downside performance of the underlying asset beyond the threshold percentage at a rate greater than 1-for-1. Specifically, you will lose 1.25% of your principal amount for each 1% decline in the level of the underlying asset from the initial level to the final level in excess of the threshold percentage and, in extreme situations, you could lose all of your initial investment. The contingent repayment of principal applies only if you hold the Notes to maturity. Any payment on the Notes, including any repayment of principal, is subject to the creditworthiness of UBS.

 

Key Dates*

Trade Date**

July 31, 2025

Settlement Date**

August 5, 2025

Coupon Payment Dates

Semiannually (see page 4)

Observation Dates

Semiannually (beginning after 12 months) (see page 4)

Final Valuation Date

July 31, 2029

Maturity Date

August 3, 2029

*

Expected. See page 2 for additional details.

**

We expect to deliver the Notes against payment on the third business day following the trade date. Under Rule 15c6-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), trades in the secondary market generally are required to settle in one business day (T+1), unless the parties to a trade expressly agree otherwise. Accordingly, purchasers who wish to trade the Notes in the secondary market on any date prior to one business day before delivery of the Notes will be required, by virtue of the fact that each Note initially will settle in three business days (T+3), to specify alternative settlement arrangements to prevent a failed settlement of the secondary market trade.


Notice to investors: the Notes are significantly riskier than conventional debt instruments. The issuer is not necessarily obligated to repay the principal amount of the Notes at maturity, and the Notes may have the full downside market risk of an investment in the underlying asset. This market risk is in addition to the credit risk inherent in purchasing a debt obligation of UBS. You should not purchase the Notes if you do not understand or are not comfortable with the significant risks involved in investing in the Notes.

You should carefully consider the risks described under “Key Risks” beginning on page 5 and under “Risk Factors” beginning on page PS-9 of the accompanying product supplement. Events relating to any of those risks, or other risks and uncertainties, could adversely affect the market value of, and the return on, your Notes. You may lose some or all of your initial investment in the Notes. The Notes will not be listed or displayed on any securities exchange or any electronic communications network.

Note Offering

The final terms of the Notes will be set on the trade date. Coupons will be paid on each coupon payment date in arrears in equal installments, unless previously subject to an automatic call.

Underlying Asset

Bloomberg Ticker

Coupon Rate*

Initial
Level

Call Threshold Level

Downside Threshold

Threshold Percentage

Downside Leverage

CUSIP

ISIN

S&P 500® Index

SPX

At least 5.85% per annum

100.00% of the Initial Level

80.00% of the Initial Level

20.00%

1.25

90309KCY8

US90309KCY82

* The actual total coupon paid will be based on the duration of the Notes.

The estimated initial value of the Notes as of the trade date is expected to be between $958.50 and $988.50. The range of the estimated initial value of the Notes was determined on the date hereof by reference to UBS’ internal pricing models, inclusive of the internal funding rate. For more information about secondary market offers and the estimated initial value of the Notes, see “Key Risks — Estimated Value Considerations” and “— Risks Relating to Liquidity and Secondary Market Price Considerations” beginning on page 6 herein.

See “Additional Information About UBS and the Notes” on page ii. The Notes will have the terms set forth in the accompanying product supplement relating to the Notes, dated February 6, 2025, the accompanying prospectus dated February 6, 2025 and this document.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any other regulatory body has approved or disapproved of these Notes or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this document, the accompanying product supplement, the index supplement or the accompanying prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

The Notes are not bank deposits and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency.

Offering of Notes

Issue Price to Public

Underwriting Discount

Proceeds to UBS AG

 

Total

Per Note

Total

Per Note

Total

Per Note

Notes linked to the S&P 500® Index

$•

$1,000.00

$•

$0.00

$•

$1,000.00

UBS Securities LLC

UBS Investment Bank


 

Additional Information About UBS and the Notes

UBS has filed a registration statement (including a prospectus, as supplemented by an index supplement and a product supplement for the Notes) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), for the Notes to which this document relates. You should read these documents and any other documents relating to the Notes that UBS has filed with the SEC for more complete information about UBS and the Notes. You may obtain these documents for free from the SEC website at www.sec.gov. Our Central Index Key, or CIK, on the SEC website is 0001114446.

You may access these documents on the SEC website at www.sec.gov as follows:

Market-Linked Securities product supplement dated February 6, 2025:
http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1114446/000183988225007685/ubs_424b2-03670.htm

Index Supplement dated February 6, 2025:
http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1114446/000183988225007688/ubs_424b2-03745.htm

Prospectus dated February 6, 2025:
http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1114446/000119312525021845/d936490d424b3.htm

 

References to “UBS”, “we”, “our” and “us” refer only to UBS AG and not to its consolidated subsidiaries and references to the “Airbag Autocallable Yield Notes” or the “Notes” refer to the Notes that are offered hereby. Also, references to the “accompanying product supplement” or “Market-Linked Securities product supplement” mean the UBS product supplement, dated February 6, 2025, references to the “index supplement” mean the UBS index supplement, dated February 6, 2025 and references to the “accompanying prospectus” mean the UBS prospectus, titled “Debt Securities and Warrants”, dated February 6, 2025.

This document, together with the documents listed above, contains the terms of the Notes and supersedes all other prior or contemporaneous oral statements as well as any other written materials including all other prior pricing terms, correspondence, trade ideas, structures for implementation, sample structures, brochures or other educational materials of ours. You should carefully consider, among other things, the matters set forth in “Key Risks” herein and in “Risk Factors” in the accompanying product supplement, as the Notes involve risks not associated with conventional debt securities. We urge you to consult your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisors concerning an investment in the Notes.

If there is any inconsistency between the terms of the Notes described in the accompanying prospectus, the accompanying product supplement, the index supplement and this document, the following hierarchy will govern: first, this document; second, the accompanying product supplement; third, the index supplement; and last, the accompanying prospectus.

UBS reserves the right to change the terms of, or reject any offer to purchase, the Notes prior to their issuance. In the event of any changes to the terms of the Notes, UBS will notify you and you will be asked to accept such changes in connection with your purchase. You may also choose to reject such changes in which case UBS may reject your offer to purchase.

 

ii

 

Investor Suitability


The Notes may be suitable for you if:

You fully understand the risks inherent in an investment in the Notes, including the risk of loss of some or all of your initial investment.

You can tolerate a loss of some or all of your initial investment and are willing to make an investment that may have the full downside market risk of a hypothetical investment in the underlying asset or the stocks comprising the underlying asset (the “underlying constituents”).

You believe that the final level is likely to be equal to or greater than the downside threshold.

You understand and accept that you will not participate in any appreciation in the level of the underlying asset and that your potential return is limited to the coupons received, which will be based on the duration of the Notes and the coupon rate.

You can tolerate fluctuations in the price of the Notes prior to maturity that may be similar to or exceed the downside fluctuations in the level of the underlying asset.

You are willing to invest in the Notes based on the call threshold level and downside threshold specified on the cover hereof and if the coupon rate is set equal to the minimum specified on the cover hereof (the actual coupon rate will be set on the trade date).

You are willing to forgo any dividends paid on the underlying constituents.

You are willing to invest in Notes that may be subject to an automatic call and you are otherwise willing to hold such Notes to maturity and accept that there may be little or no secondary market for the Notes.

You understand and are willing to accept the risks associated with the underlying asset.

You are willing to assume the credit risk of UBS for all payments under the Notes, and understand that if UBS defaults on its obligations you may not receive any payment due to you including any repayment of principal.

You understand that the estimated initial value of the Notes determined by our internal pricing models is lower than the issue price and that should UBS Securities LLC or any affiliate make secondary markets for the Notes, the price (not including their customary bid-ask spreads) will temporarily exceed the internal pricing model price.

 

The Notes may not be suitable for you if:

You do not fully understand the risks inherent in an investment in the Notes, including the risk of loss of some or all of your initial investment.

You require an investment designed to provide a full return of principal at maturity.

You cannot tolerate a loss of some or all of your initial investment or you are not willing to make an investment that may have the full downside market risk of a hypothetical investment in the underlying asset or the underlying constituents.

You believe that the final level is likely to be less than the downside threshold.

You seek an investment that participates in the appreciation in the level of the underlying asset or that has unlimited return potential.

You cannot tolerate fluctuations in the price of the Notes prior to maturity that may be similar to or exceed the downside fluctuations in the level of the underlying asset.

You are not willing to invest in the Notes based on the call threshold level or downside threshold specified on the cover hereof or if the coupon rate is set equal to the minimum specified on the cover hereof (the actual coupon rate will be set on the trade date).

You prefer to receive any dividends paid on the underlying constituents.

You are unable or unwilling to hold Notes that may be subject to an automatic call, or you are otherwise unable or unwilling to hold such Notes to maturity or you seek an investment for which there will be an active secondary market.

You do not understand or are unwilling to accept the risks associated with the underlying asset.

You are not willing to assume the credit risk of UBS for all payments under the Notes, including any repayment of principal.


The suitability considerations identified above are not exhaustive. Whether or not the Notes are a suitable investment for you will depend on your individual circumstances. You are urged to consult your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisors and carefully consider the suitability of an investment in the Notes in light of your particular circumstances. You should review “Information About the Underlying Asset” herein for more information on the underlying asset. You should also review carefully the “Key Risks” section herein for risks related to an investment in the Notes.


1

 

Preliminary Terms


Issuer

UBS AG London Branch

Principal Amount

$1,000 per Note

Term

Approximately 4 years, unless subject to an automatic call. In the event that we make any change to the expected trade date and settlement date, the calculation agent may adjust the observation dates (including the final valuation date) and coupon payment dates (including the maturity date) to ensure that the stated term of the Notes remains the same.

Underlying
Asset

The S&P 500® Index.

Coupon Payments

UBS will pay interest on the principal amount of the Notes in arrears in equal installments on each coupon payment date (including the maturity date) regardless of the performance of the underlying asset, unless the Notes have been subject to an automatic call.

The coupon will be a fixed amount based upon equal periodic installments at a per annum rate (the “coupon rate”) and will be set on the trade date. The table below sets forth the minimum coupon rate and coupon for each Note that would be paid on each coupon payment date on which the Notes are still outstanding. The total coupon payable will be based on the actual coupon rate and coupon, and the duration of the Notes.

 

Coupon Rate

Coupon

 

At least 5.85%

At least $29.25

Automatic Call Feature

UBS will automatically call the Notes if the closing level of the underlying asset on any observation date (beginning after 12 months) prior to the final valuation date is equal to or greater than the call threshold level.

If the Notes are subject to an automatic call, UBS will pay you on the coupon payment date following such observation date (the “call settlement date”) a cash payment per Note equal to the principal amount plus the coupon otherwise due on such date (the “call settlement amount”). Following an automatic call, no further payments will be made on the Notes.

 

Payment
at Maturity (per Note)

If the Notes are not subject to an automatic call and the final level is equal to or greater than the downside threshold, UBS will pay you a cash payment equal to:

Principal Amount of $1,000

If the Notes are not subject to an automatic call and the final level is less than the downside threshold, UBS will pay you a cash payment that is less than the principal amount, if anything, equal to:

$1,000 × (1 + [Downside Leverage × (Underlying Return + Threshold Percentage)])

In this scenario, you will lose 1.25% of your principal amount for each 1% that the final level is less than the initial level in excess of the threshold percentage and, in extreme situations, you could lose all of your initial investment.

 

Underlying Return

The quotient, expressed as a percentage, of the following formula:

Final Level – Initial Level
Initial Level

Call Threshold Level(1)

A specified level of the underlying asset that is equal to a percentage of the initial level, as specified on the cover hereof.

Downside Threshold(1)

A specified level of the underlying asset that is less than the initial level, equal to a percentage of the initial level, as specified on the cover hereof.

Threshold Percentage

20.00%

Downside Leverage

The quotient of (i) 1 divided by (ii) 1 minus the threshold percentage, which equals 1.25.

Initial Level(1)

The closing level of the underlying asset on the trade date.

Final Level(1)

The closing level of the underlying asset on the final valuation date.

(1) As determined by the calculation agent and as may be adjusted as described under “General Terms of the Securities — Discontinuance of, Adjustments to, or Benchmark Event or Change in Law Affecting, an Underlying Index; Alteration of Method of Calculation” in the accompanying product supplement.


 


2

 

Investment Timeline

Trade Date

 

The initial level of the underlying asset is observed and the final terms of the Notes are set.

 

 

 

 

 

Each Coupon Payment Date (if not previously subject to an Automatic Call)

 

UBS pays the applicable coupon.

 

 

 

 

 

Each Observation Date Prior to the Final Valuation Date (Semiannually, beginning after 12 months)

 

The Notes will be subject to an automatic call if the closing level of the underlying asset on any observation date (beginning after 12 months) is equal to or greater than the call threshold level.

If the Notes are subject to an automatic call, UBS will pay you on the call settlement date a cash payment per Note equal to the principal amount plus the coupon otherwise due. Following an automatic call, no further payments will be made on the Notes.

 

 

 

 

 

Maturity Date

 

The final level is observed on the final valuation date and the underlying return is calculated.

If the Notes are not subject to an automatic call and the final level is equal to or greater than the downside threshold, UBS will pay you a cash payment per Note equal to:

Principal Amount of $1,000

If the Notes are not subject to an automatic call and the final level is less than the downside threshold, UBS will pay you a cash payment per Note that is less than the principal amount, if anything, equal to:

$1,000 × (1 + [Downside Leverage × (Underlying Return + Threshold Percentage)])

In this scenario, you will lose 1.25% of your principal amount for each 1% that the final level is less than the initial level in excess of the threshold percentage and, in extreme situations, you could lose all of your initial investment.

 

 

Investing in the Notes involves significant risks. You may lose some or all of your initial investment. Any payment on the Notes, including any repayment of principal, is subject to the creditworthiness of UBS. If UBS were to default on its obligations, you may not receive any payments owed to you under the Notes and you could lose all of your initial investment. You will lose some or all of your initial investment if the Notes are not subject to an automatic call and the final level is less than the downside threshold.

3

 

Observation Dates(1) and Coupon Payment Dates(1)

Observation Dates

Coupon Payment Dates*

 

February 5, 2026

July 31, 2026

August 5, 2026

February 1, 2027

February 4, 2027

August 2, 2027

August 5, 2027

January 31, 2028

February 3, 2028

July 31, 2028

August 3, 2028

January 31, 2029

February 5, 2029

Final Valuation Date**

Maturity Date

 

*If the Notes are subject to an automatic call on any observation date, the call settlement date will be the corresponding coupon payment date. The Notes are not callable until the first potential call settlement date, which is August 5, 2026.
**The final valuation date is not an observation date for purposes of determining an automatic call.
(1)Subject to the market disruption event provisions set forth in the accompanying product supplement.

4

 

Key Risks

An investment in the Notes involves significant risks. Investing in the Notes is not equivalent to a hypothetical investment in the underlying asset. Some of the key risks that apply to the Notes are summarized below, but we urge you to read the more detailed explanation of risks relating to the Notes in the “Risk Factors” section of the accompanying product supplement. We also urge you to consult your investment, legal, tax, accounting and other advisors concerning an investment in the Notes.

Risks Relating to Return Characteristics

Risk of loss at maturity — The Notes differ from ordinary debt securities in that UBS will not necessarily repay the full principal amount of the Notes at maturity. If the Notes are not subject to an automatic call and the final level is less than the downside threshold, you will be exposed on a leveraged basis to the decline of the final level from the initial level beyond the threshold percentage. Specifically, you will lose 1.25% of your principal amount for each 1% that the final level is less than the initial level in excess of the threshold percentage and, in extreme situations, you could lose all of your initial investment.

The stated payout from the issuer applies only if you hold your Notes to maturity — You should be willing to hold your Notes to maturity. If you are able to sell your Notes prior to an automatic call or maturity in the secondary market, you may have to sell them at a loss relative to your initial investment even if the level of the underlying asset at such time is equal to or greater than the downside threshold. All payments on the Notes are subject to the creditworthiness of UBS.

Your potential return on the Notes is limited to the coupon payments, you will not participate in any appreciation of the underlying asset or underlying constituents and you will not have the same rights as holders of any underlying constituents — Your return on the Notes is limited to the coupons paid and you will not participate in any appreciation of the underlying asset, even though you will be exposed to the downside market risk of the underlying asset if the final level is less than the downside threshold. If the Notes are subject to an automatic call, you will not receive any coupons or any other payment in respect of any coupon payment dates after the applicable call settlement date. Because the Notes may be subject to an automatic call as early as the first potential call settlement date, the total return on the Notes could be less than if the Notes remained outstanding until maturity. As a result, the return on an investment in the Notes could be less than the return on a hypothetical investment in the underlying asset or underlying constituents. In addition, as an owner of the Notes, you will not have voting rights or any other rights of a holder of any underlying constituents.

A higher coupon rate or lower downside threshold may reflect greater expected volatility of the underlying asset, and greater expected volatility generally indicates an increased risk of loss at maturity — The economic terms for the Notes, including the coupon rate and downside threshold, are based, in part, on the expected volatility of the underlying asset at the time the terms of the Notes are set. “Volatility” refers to the frequency and magnitude of changes in the level of the underlying asset. The greater the expected volatility of the underlying asset as of the trade date, the greater the expectation is as of that date that the final level could be less than the downside threshold and, as a consequence, indicates an increased risk of loss. All things being equal, this greater expected volatility will generally be reflected in a higher coupon rate than the yield payable on our conventional debt securities with a similar maturity or on otherwise comparable securities, and/or a lower downside threshold than that on otherwise comparable securities. Therefore, a relatively higher coupon rate may indicate an increased risk of loss. Further, a relatively lower downside threshold may not necessarily indicate that the Notes have a greater likelihood of a return of principal at maturity. You should be willing to accept the downside market risk of the underlying asset and the potential to lose some or all of your initial investment.

The Notes may be subject to an automatic call and are subject to reinvestment risk — The Notes will be subject to an automatic call if the closing level of the underlying asset is equal to or greater than the call threshold level on any observation date prior to the final valuation date. Because the Notes could be subject to an automatic call as early as the first potential call settlement date, the term of your investment may be limited. In the event that the Notes are subject to an automatic call, there is no guarantee that you would be able to reinvest the proceeds at a comparable rate of return and/or with a comparable coupon rate for a similar level of risk. In addition, to the extent you are able to reinvest such proceeds in an investment comparable to the Notes, you may incur transaction costs such as dealer discounts and hedging costs built into the price of the new securities. Generally, however, the longer the Notes remain outstanding, the less likely it is that the Notes will be subject to an automatic call due to the decline in the level of the underlying asset and the shorter time remaining for the level of the underlying asset to recover. Such periods generally coincide with a period of greater risk of principal loss on your Notes.

Risks Relating to Characteristics of the Underlying Asset

Market risk — The return on the Notes, which may be negative, is directly linked to the performance of the underlying asset and indirectly linked to the performance of the underlying constituents and their issuers (the “underlying constituent issuers”). The level of the underlying asset can rise or fall sharply due to factors specific to the underlying asset or the underlying constituents, such as stock or commodity price volatility, earnings, financial conditions, corporate, industry and regulatory developments, management changes and decisions and other events, as well as general market factors, such as general stock and commodity market volatility and levels, interest rates and economic, political and other conditions. You, as an investor in the Notes, should conduct your own investigation into the underlying asset and underlying constituents.

There can be no assurance that the investment view implicit in the Notes will be successful — It is impossible to predict whether and the extent to which the level of the underlying asset will rise or fall. There can be no assurance that, if the Notes are not subject to an automatic call, the final level will be equal to or greater than the downside threshold. The level of the underlying asset will be influenced by complex and interrelated political, economic, financial and other factors that affect the underlying constituent issuers. You should be willing to accept the downside risks associated with the underlying asset in general and the underlying constituents in particular, and the risk of losing some or all of your initial investment.

5

 

Changes affecting the underlying asset, including regulatory changes, could have an adverse effect on the market value of, and return on, your Notes — The policies of the index sponsor as specified under “Information About the Underlying Asset” (the “index sponsor”), concerning additions, deletions and substitutions of the underlying constituents and the manner in which the index sponsor takes account of certain changes affecting those underlying constituents may adversely affect the level of the underlying asset. The policies of the index sponsor with respect to the calculation of the underlying asset could also adversely affect the level of the underlying asset. The index sponsor may discontinue or suspend calculation or dissemination of the underlying asset. Further, indices like the underlying asset have been, and continue to be, the subject of regulatory guidance and proposal for reform, including the European Union’s Regulation (EU) 2016/1011. The occurrence of a benchmark event (as defined in the accompanying product supplement under “General Terms of the Securities — Discontinuance of, Adjustments to, or Benchmark Event or Change in Law Affecting, an Underlying Index; Alteration of Method of Calculation”), such as the failure of a benchmark (the underlying asset) or the administrator (the index sponsor) or user of a benchmark (such as UBS), to comply with the authorization, equivalence or other requirements of the benchmarks regulation, may result in the discontinuation of the relevant benchmark or a prohibition on its use. If these or other events occur, then the calculation agent may select a successor index, reference a replacement basket or use an alternative method of calculation, in each case, in a manner it considers appropriate, or, if it determines that no successor index, replacement basket or alternative method of calculation would be comparable to the original underlying asset, it may deem the closing level of the original underlying asset on a trading day reasonably proximate to the date of such event to be its closing level on each applicable date. Such events and the potential adjustments are described further in the accompanying product supplement under “— Discontinuance of, Adjustments to, or Benchmark Event or Change in Law Affecting, an Underlying Index; Alteration of Method of Calculation”. Notwithstanding the ability of the calculation agent to make any of the foregoing adjustments, any such change or event could adversely affect the market value of, and return on, the Notes.

UBS cannot control actions by the index sponsor and the index sponsor has no obligation to consider your interests — UBS and its affiliates are not affiliated with the index sponsor and have no ability to control or predict its actions, including any errors in or discontinuation of public disclosure regarding methods or policies relating to the calculation of the underlying asset. The index sponsor is not involved in the Notes offering in any way and has no obligation to consider your interest as an owner of the Notes in taking any actions that might affect the market value of, and return on, your Notes.

The S&P 500® Index reflects price return, not total return — The return on the Notes is based on the performance of the S&P 500® Index, which reflects the changes in the market prices of its underlying constituents. The S&P 500® Index is not a “total return” index or strategy, which, in addition to reflecting those price returns, would also reflect any dividends paid on its underlying constituents. The return on the Notes will not include such a total return feature or dividend component.

Estimated Value Considerations

    The issue price you pay for the Notes will exceed their estimated initial value — The issue price you pay for the Notes will exceed their estimated initial value as of the trade date due to the inclusion in the issue price of hedging costs, issuance and other costs and projected profits. As of the close of the relevant markets on the trade date, we will determine the estimated initial value of the Notes by reference to our internal pricing models and it will be set forth in the final pricing supplement. The pricing models used to determine the estimated initial value of the Notes incorporate certain variables, including the level and volatility of the underlying asset and underlying constituents, any expected dividends on the underlying constituents, prevailing interest rates, the term of the Notes and our internal funding rate. Our internal funding rate is typically lower than the rate we would pay to issue conventional fixed or floating rate debt securities of a similar term. Hedging costs, issuance and other costs, projected profits and the difference in rates will reduce the economic value of the Notes to you. Due to these factors, the estimated initial value of the Notes as of the trade date will be less than the issue price you pay for the Notes.

The estimated initial value is a theoretical price; the actual price at which you may be able to sell your Notes in any secondary market (if any) at any time after the trade date may differ from the estimated initial value — The value of your Notes at any time will vary based on many factors, including the factors described above and in “— Risks Relating to Characteristics of the Underlying Asset — Market risk” above and is impossible to predict. Furthermore, the pricing models that we use are proprietary and rely in part on certain assumptions about future events, which may prove to be incorrect. As a result, after the trade date, if you attempt to sell the Notes in the secondary market, the actual value you would receive may differ, perhaps materially, from the estimated initial value of the Notes determined by reference to our internal pricing models. The estimated initial value of the Notes does not represent a minimum or maximum price at which we or any of our affiliates would be willing to purchase your Notes in any secondary market at any time.

Our actual profits may be greater or less than the differential between the estimated initial value and the issue price of the Notes as of the trade date — We may determine the economic terms of the Notes, as well as hedge our obligations, at least in part, prior to the trade date. In addition, there may be ongoing costs to us to maintain and/or adjust any hedges and such hedges are often imperfect. Therefore, our actual profits (or potentially, losses) in issuing the Notes cannot be determined as of the trade date and any such differential between the estimated initial value and the issue price of the Notes as of the trade date does not reflect our actual profits. Ultimately, our actual profits will be known only at the maturity of the Notes.

Risks Relating to Liquidity and Secondary Market Price Considerations

There may be little or no secondary market for the Notes — The Notes will not be listed or displayed on any securities exchange or any electronic communications network. There can be no assurance that a secondary market for the Notes will develop. UBS Securities LLC and its affiliates intend, but are not required, to make a market in the Notes and may stop making a market at any time. If you are able to sell your Notes prior to maturity you may have to sell them at a substantial loss. The estimated initial value of the Notes does not represent a minimum or maximum price at which we or any of our affiliates would be willing to purchase your Notes in any secondary market at any time.

The price at which UBS Securities LLC and its affiliates may offer to buy the Notes in the secondary market (if any) may be greater than UBS’ valuation of the Notes at that time, greater than any other secondary market prices provided by unaffiliated dealers (if any) and, depending on your broker, greater than the valuation provided on your customer account statements — For a limited period of time following the issuance of the Notes, UBS Securities LLC or its affiliates may offer to buy or sell such Notes at a price that exceeds (i) our valuation of the Notes at that time based on our internal pricing models, (ii) any secondary market prices provided by unaffiliated dealers (if any) and (iii) depending on your broker, the valuation provided on customer account statements. The price that UBS Securities LLC may initially offer to buy such Notes following issuance will exceed the valuations indicated by our internal pricing models due to the inclusion for a limited period of time of the aggregate value of hedging costs, issuance costs and theoretical projected trading profit. The portion of such amounts included in our price will decline to zero on a straight line basis over a period ending no later than the date specified under “Supplemental Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest); Secondary Markets (if any).” Thereafter, if UBS Securities LLC or an affiliate makes secondary markets in the Notes, it will do so at prices that reflect our estimated value determined by reference to our internal pricing models at that time. The temporary positive differential relative to our internal pricing models arises from requests from and arrangements made by UBS Securities LLC with the selling agents of structured debt securities such as the Notes. As described above, UBS Securities LLC and its affiliates intend, but are not required, to make a market for the Notes and may stop making a market at any time. The price at which UBS Securities LLC or an affiliate may make secondary markets at any time (if at all) will also reflect its then current bid-ask spread for similar sized trades of structured debt securities. UBS Securities LLC reflects this temporary positive differential on its customer statements. Investors should inquire as to the valuation provided on customer account statements provided by unaffiliated dealers.

6

 

Economic and market factors affecting the terms and market price of Notes prior to maturity — Because structured notes, including the Notes, can be thought of as having a debt component and a derivative component, factors that influence the values of debt instruments and options and other derivatives will also affect the terms and features of the Notes at issuance and the market price of the Notes prior to maturity. These factors include the level of the underlying asset and the underlying constituents; the volatility of the underlying asset and the underlying constituents; any expected dividends on the underlying constituents; the time remaining to the maturity of the Notes; interest rates in the markets; geopolitical conditions and economic, financial, political, force majeure and regulatory or judicial events; the creditworthiness of UBS; the then current bid-ask spread for the Notes and the factors discussed under “—Risks Relating to Hedging Activities and Conflicts of Interest — Potential conflicts of interest” below. These and other factors are unpredictable and interrelated and may offset or magnify each other.

Impact of fees and the use of internal funding rates rather than secondary market credit spreads on secondary market prices — All other things being equal, the use of the internal funding rates described above under “— Estimated Value Considerations” as well as the inclusion in the issue price of hedging costs, issuance and other costs and any projected profits are, subject to the temporary mitigating effect of UBS Securities LLC’s and its affiliates’ market making premium, expected to reduce the price at which you may be able to sell the Notes in any secondary market.

Risks Relating to Hedging Activities and Conflicts of Interest

Potential conflicts of interest — UBS and its affiliates may engage in business with any underlying constituent issuer, which may present a conflict between the interests of UBS and you, as a holder of the Notes. There are also potential conflicts of interest between you and the calculation agent, which will be an affiliate of UBS. The calculation agent will determine whether the Notes are subject to an automatic call and the payment at maturity of the Notes, if any, based on observed closing levels of the underlying asset. The calculation agent can postpone the determination of the terms of the Notes if a market disruption event occurs or is continuing on the trade date, any observation date or the final valuation date. As UBS determines the economic terms of the Notes, including the coupon rate, call threshold level and downside threshold, and such terms include hedging costs, issuance and other costs and projected profits, the Notes represent a package of economic terms. There are other potential conflicts of interest insofar as an investor could potentially get better economic terms if that investor entered into exchange-traded and/or OTC derivatives or other instruments with third parties, assuming that such instruments were available and the investor had the ability to assemble and enter into such instruments. Additionally, UBS and its affiliates act in various capacities with respect to the Notes, including as a principal, agent or dealer in connection with the sale of the Notes. Such affiliates, and any other third-party dealers, will derive compensation from the distribution of the Notes and such compensation may serve as an incentive to sell these Notes instead of other investments. Furthermore, given that UBS Securities LLC and its affiliates temporarily maintain a market making premium, it may have the effect of discouraging UBS Securities LLC and its affiliates from recommending sale of your Notes in the secondary market.

Potential UBS impact on price — Trading or transactions by UBS or its affiliates in the underlying asset or any underlying constituent, listed and/or over-the-counter options, futures, exchange-traded funds or other instruments with returns linked to the performance of the underlying asset or any underlying constituent, may adversely affect the level of the underlying asset and, therefore, the market value of, and return on, the Notes.

Potentially inconsistent research, opinions or recommendations by UBS — UBS and its affiliates publish research from time to time on financial markets and other matters that may influence the value of, and return on, the Notes, or express opinions or provide recommendations that are inconsistent with purchasing or holding the Notes. Any research, opinions or recommendations expressed by UBS or its affiliates may not be consistent with each other and may be modified from time to time without notice. Investors should make their own independent investigation of the merits of investing in the Notes and the underlying asset.

Risks Relating to General Credit Characteristics

Credit risk of UBS — The Notes are unsubordinated, unsecured debt obligations of UBS and are not, either directly or indirectly, an obligation of any third party. Any payment to be made on the Notes, including any repayment of principal, depends on the ability of UBS to satisfy its obligations as they come due. As a result, UBS’ actual and perceived creditworthiness may affect the market value of the Notes. If UBS were to default on its obligations, you may not receive any payment owed to you under the terms of the Notes and you could lose all of your initial investment.

The Notes are not bank deposits — An investment in the Notes carries risks which are very different from the risk profile of a bank deposit placed with UBS or its affiliates. The Notes have different yield and/or return, liquidity and risk profiles and would not benefit from any protection provided to deposits.

If UBS experiences financial difficulties, FINMA has the power to open restructuring or liquidation proceedings in respect of, and/or impose protective measures in relation to, UBS, which proceedings or measures may have a material adverse effect on the terms and market value of the Notes and/or the ability of UBS to make payments thereunder — The Swiss Federal Act on Banks and Savings Banks of November 8, 1934, as amended (the “Swiss Banking Act”) grants the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority (“FINMA”) broad powers to take measures and actions in relation to UBS if it concludes that there is justified concern that UBS is over-indebted or has serious liquidity problems or, after expiry of a deadline, UBS fails to fulfill the applicable capital adequacy requirements (whether on a standalone or consolidated basis). If one of these pre-requisites is met, FINMA is authorized to open restructuring proceedings or liquidation (bankruptcy) proceedings in respect of, and/or impose protective measures in relation to, UBS. The Swiss Banking Act grants significant discretion to FINMA in connection with the aforementioned proceedings and measures. In particular, a broad variety of protective measures may be imposed by FINMA, including a bank moratorium or a maturity postponement, which measures may be ordered by FINMA either on a stand-alone basis or in connection with restructuring or liquidation proceedings.

In restructuring proceedings, FINMA, as resolution authority, is competent to approve the restructuring plan. The restructuring plan may, among other things, provide for (a) the transfer of all or a portion of UBS’ assets, debts, other liabilities and contracts (which may or may not include the contractual relationship between UBS and the holders of Notes) to another entity, (b) a stay (for a maximum of two business days) on the termination of contracts to which UBS is a party, and/or the exercise of (w) rights to terminate, (x) netting rights, (y) rights to enforce or dispose of collateral or (z) rights to transfer claims, liabilities or collateral under contracts to which UBS is a party, (c) the partial or full conversion of UBS’ debt and/or other obligations, including its obligations under the Notes, into equity (a “debt-to-equity swap”), and/or (d) the partial or full write-off of obligations owed by UBS (a “write-off”), including its obligations under the Notes. Prior to any debt-to-equity swap or write-off with respect to any Notes, outstanding equity and debt instruments issued by UBS qualifying as additional tier 1 capital or tier 2 capital must be converted or written-down, as applicable, and cancelled. The Swiss Banking Act addresses the order in which a debt-to-equity swap or a write-off of debt instruments (other than debt instruments qualifying as additional tier 1 capital or tier 2 capital) should occur: first, all subordinated obligations not qualifying as regulatory capital; second, debt instruments for loss absorbency in the course of insolvency measures (Schuldinstrumente zur Verlusttragung im Falle von Insolvenzmassnahmen) under the Swiss Ordinance concerning Capital Adequacy and Risk Diversification for Banks and Securities Dealers of June 1, 2012, as amended; third, all other obligations not excluded by law from a debt-to-equity swap or write-off (other than deposits), such as the Notes; and fourth, deposits to the extent in excess of the amount privileged by law. However, given the broad discretion granted to FINMA, any restructuring plan approved by FINMA in connection with restructuring proceedings with respect to UBS could provide that the claims under or in connection with the Notes will be fully or partially converted into equity or written-off, while preserving other obligations of UBS that rank pari passu with UBS’ obligations under the Notes. Consequently, the exercise by FINMA of any of its statutory resolution powers or any suggestion of any such exercise could materially adversely affect the rights of holders of the Notes, the price or value of their investment in the Notes and/or the ability of UBS to satisfy its obligations under the Notes and could lead to holders losing some or all of their investment in the Notes.

7

 

Once FINMA has opened restructuring proceedings with respect to UBS, it may consider factors such as the results of operations, financial condition (in particular, the level of indebtedness, potential future losses and/or restructuring costs), liquidity profile and regulatory capital adequacy of UBS and its subsidiaries, or any other factors of its choosing, when determining whether to exercise any of its statutory resolution powers with respect to UBS, including, if it chooses to exercise such powers to order a debt-to- equity swap and/or a write-off, whether to do so in full or in part. The criteria that FINMA may consider in exercising any statutory resolution power provide it with considerable discretion. Therefore, holders of the Notes may not be able to refer to publicly available criteria in order to anticipate a potential exercise of any such power and, consequently, its potential effects on the Notes and/or UBS.

If UBS were to be subject to restructuring proceedings, the creditors whose claims are affected by the restructuring plan would not have a right to vote on, reject, or seek the suspension of the restructuring plan. In addition, if a restructuring plan with respect to UBS has been approved by FINMA, the rights of a creditor to challenge the restructuring plan or have the restructuring plan reviewed by a judicial or administrative process or otherwise (e.g., on the grounds that the plan would unduly prejudice the rights of holders of Notes or otherwise be in violation of the Swiss Banking Act) are very limited. Even if any of UBS’ creditors were to successfully challenge the restructuring plan in court, the court could only require the relevant creditors to be compensated ex post and there is currently no guidance as to on what basis such compensation would be calculated and how it would be funded. Any such challenge (even if successful) would not suspend, or result in the suspension of, the implementation of the restructuring plan.

Risks Relating to U.S. Federal Income Taxation

Uncertain tax treatment — Significant aspects of the tax treatment of the Notes are uncertain. You should consult your tax advisor about your tax situation. See “What Are the Tax Consequences of the Notes?” herein and “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences”, including the section “— Securities Treated as Investment Units Containing a Debt Instrument and a Put Option Contract”, in the accompanying product supplement.

8

 

Hypothetical Examples of How the Notes Might Perform

The below examples are based on hypothetical terms. The actual terms will be set on the trade date and will be indicated on the cover of the final pricing supplement.

The examples below illustrate the payment upon an automatic call or at maturity for a $1,000 Note on a hypothetical offering of the Notes, with the following assumptions (amounts may have been rounded for ease of reference):

Principal Amount:

$1,000 per Note

Term:

Approximately 4 years

Coupon Rate*:

5.85% per annum (or 2.925% semiannually)

Coupon:

$29.25 semiannually

Observation Dates:

Semiannually (beginning after 12 months)

Initial Level:

6,000.00

Call Threshold Level:

6,000.00 (which is equal to 100.00% of the Initial Level)

Downside Threshold:

5,400.00 (which is equal to 90.00% of the Initial Level)

Threshold Percentage:

20.00%

Downside Leverage:

The quotient of (i) 1 divided by (ii) 1 minus the threshold percentage, which equals 1.25

* Coupon payment will be paid in arrears in equal installments during the term of the Notes on an unadjusted basis, unless previously subject to an automatic call. The total coupons paid will be based on the duration of the Notes.

Example 1 — The Closing Level of the Underlying Asset is equal to or greater than the Call Threshold Level on the first Observation Date.

Closing Level at First Observation Date:

6,000.00 (equal to or greater than Call Threshold Level, Notes are called)

Payment on Call Settlement Date:

$1,029.25

Coupons Previously Paid:

+ $29.25

Total Payment:

$1,058.50

Total Return on the Notes:

5.85%

Because the Notes are subject to an automatic call following the first observation date (which is approximately 12 months after the trade date), UBS will pay you on the call settlement date a cash payment per Note equal to the principal amount plus the coupon for the corresponding coupon payment date. When added to the coupon payments of $29.25 received in respect of the prior coupon payment dates, UBS will have paid you a total of $1,058.50 per Note, for a total return of 5.85% on the Notes. You will not receive any further payments on the Notes.

Example 2 — The Closing Level of the Underlying Asset is equal to or greater than the Call Threshold Level on the sixth Observation Date.

Closing Level at First through Fifth Observation Date:

Various (all less than Call Threshold Level, Notes NOT called)

Closing Level at Sixth Observation Date:

7,200.00 (equal to or greater than Call Threshold Level, Notes are called)

Payment on Call Settlement Date:

$1,029.25

Coupons Previously Paid:

+ $175.50

Total Payment:

$1,204.75

Total Return on the Notes:

20.475%

Because the Notes are subject to an automatic call following the sixth observation date (which is approximately 42 months after the trade date), UBS will pay you on the call settlement date a cash payment per Note equal to the principal amount plus the coupon for the corresponding coupon payment date. When added to the coupon payments of $175.50 received in respect of the prior coupon payment dates, UBS will have paid you a total of $1,204.75 per Note for a total return of 20.475% on the Notes. You will not receive any further payments on the Notes.

Example 3 — The Notes are NOT subject to an Automatic Call and the Final Level is equal to or greater than the Downside Threshold.

Closing Level at First through Sixth Observation Date:

Various (all less than Call Threshold Level, Notes NOT called)

Closing Level at Final Valuation Date:

6,750.00 (equal to or greater than Downside Threshold)

Payment at Maturity:

$1,029.25

Coupons Previously Paid:

+ $204.75

Total Payment:

$1,234.00

Total Return on the Notes:

23.40%

Because the Notes are not subject to an automatic call and the final level is equal to or greater than the downside threshold, at maturity UBS will pay you a cash payment per Note equal to the principal amount plus the coupon for the final valuation date. When added to the coupon payments of $204.75 received in respect of the prior coupon payment dates, UBS will have paid you a total of $1,234.00 per Note for a total return of 23.40% on the Notes.

9

 

Example 4 — The Notes are NOT subject to an Automatic Call and the Final Level is less than the Downside Threshold.

Closing Level at First through Sixth Observation Date:

Various (all less than Call Threshold Level, Notes NOT called)

Closing Level at Final Valuation Date:

2,160.00 (less than Downside Threshold)

Payment at Maturity:

$1,000 × (1 + [Downside Leverage × (Underlying Return + Threshold Percentage)]) =

$1,000 × (1 + [1.25 × (-64.00% + 20.00%)]) =

$400.00

Coupon Paid at Maturity:

+ $29.25

Total Payment at Maturity:

$429.25

Coupons Previously Paid:

+ $204.75

Total Payment:

$634.00

Total Return on the Notes:

-36.60%

Because the Notes are not subject to an automatic call and the final level is less than the downside threshold, at maturity you will be exposed on a leveraged basis to the negative return of the underlying asset in excess of the threshold percentage and UBS will pay you $400.00 per Note, plus the coupon for the final coupon payment date. When added to the coupon payments of $204.75 received in respect of the prior coupon payment dates, UBS will have paid you a total of $634.00 per Note for a loss on the Notes of 36.60%.

Investing in the Notes involves significant risks. If the Notes are not subject to an automatic call, you may lose some or all of your initial investment. Specifically, if the Notes are not subject to an automatic call and the final level is less than the downside threshold, you will lose 1.25% of your principal amount for each 1% that the final level is less than the initial level in excess of the threshold percentage and, in extreme situations, you could lose all of your initial investment.

Any payment on the Notes, including any payments in respect of an automatic call or any repayment of principal, is subject to the creditworthiness of UBS. If UBS were to default on its obligations, you may not receive any payments owed to you under the Notes and you could lose all of your initial investment.

10

 

Hypothetical Return at Maturity

The table below illustrates the payment at maturity if the Notes are not subject to an automatic call and based on the assumptions above (the actual terms for the Notes will be determined on the trade date; amounts have been rounded for ease of reference).

 

Underlying Asset

The Hypothetical Final Level is Equal to or Greater Than the Hypothetical Downside Threshold

The Hypothetical Final Level is Less Than the Hypothetical Downside Threshold

Hypothetical Final Level

Underlying Return

Total Payment at Maturity + Coupon Payments

Total Return on the Notes at Maturity

Total Payment at Maturity + Coupon Payments

Total Return on the Notes

8,400.00

40.00%

$1,234.00

23.400%

n/a

n/a

8,100.00

35.00%

$1,234.00

23.400%

n/a

n/a

7,800.00

30.00%

$1,234.00

23.400%

n/a

n/a

7,500.00

25.00%

$1,234.00

23.400%

n/a

n/a

7,200.00

20.00%

$1,234.00

23.400%

n/a

n/a

6,900.00

15.00%

$1,234.00

23.400%

n/a

n/a

6,600.00

10.00%

$1,234.00

23.400%

n/a

n/a

6,300.00

5.00%

$1,234.00

23.400%

n/a

n/a

6,000.00

0.00%

$1,234.00

23.400%

n/a

n/a

5,700.00

-5.00%

$1,234.00

23.400%

n/a

n/a

5,400.00

-10.00%

$1,234.00

23.400%

n/a

n/a

4,800.00

-20.00%

n/a

n/a

$1,122.89

12.289%

4,200.00

-30.00%

n/a

n/a

$1,011.78

1.178%

3,600.00

-40.00%

n/a

n/a

$900.67

-9.933%

3,000.00

-50.00%

n/a

n/a

$789.56

-21.044%

2,400.00

-60.00%

n/a

n/a

$678.44

-32.156%

1,800.00

-70.00%

n/a

n/a

$567.33

-43.267%

1,200.00

-80.00%

n/a

n/a

$456.22

-54.378%

600.00

-90.00%

n/a

n/a

$345.11

-65.489%

0.00

-100.00%

n/a

n/a

$234.00

-76.600%

11

 

Information About the Underlying Asset

All disclosures contained in this document regarding the underlying asset are derived from publicly available information. UBS has not conducted any independent review or due diligence of any publicly available information with respect to the underlying asset. You should make your own investigation into the underlying asset.

Included below is a brief description of the underlying asset. This information has been obtained from publicly available sources. Set forth below is a graph that illustrates the past performance for the underlying asset. The information given below is for the period indicated. We obtained the past performance information set forth below from Bloomberg Professional® service (“Bloomberg”) without independent verification. You should not take the historical levels of the underlying asset as an indication of future performance.

12

 

S&P 500® Index

We have derived all information regarding the S&P 500® Index (“SPX”) contained in this document, including, without limitation, its make-up, method of calculation and changes in its components, from publicly available information. Such information reflects the policies of, and is subject to change by S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC (its “index sponsor” or “S&P Dow Jones”).

SPX is published by S&P Dow Jones, but S&P Dow Jones has no obligation to continue to publish SPX, and may discontinue publication of SPX at any time. SPX is determined, comprised and calculated by S&P Dow Jones without regard to this instrument.

As discussed more fully in the index supplement under the heading “Underlying Indices and Underlying Index Publishers — S&P 500® Index”, SPX is intended to provide an indication of the pattern of common stock price movement. The calculation of the value of SPX is based on the relative value of the aggregate market value of the common stock of 500 companies as of a particular time compared to the aggregate average market value of the common stocks of 500 similar companies during the base period of the years 1941 through 1943. Select information regarding top constituents and industry and/or sector weightings may be made available by the index sponsor on its website.

Information from outside sources is not incorporated by reference in, and should not be considered part of, this document or any document incorporated herein by reference. UBS has not conducted any independent review or due diligence of any publicly available information with respect to the underlying asset.

Historical Information

The graph below illustrates the performance of SPX from January 1, 2015 through July 8, 2025, based on the daily closing levels as reported by Bloomberg, without independent verification. UBS has not conducted any independent review or due diligence of any publicly available information obtained from Bloomberg. The closing level of SPX on July 8, 2025 was 6,225.52 (the “hypothetical initial level”). The dotted lines respectively represent the hypothetical call threshold level of 6,225.52, which is equal to 100.00% of the hypothetical initial level, and the hypothetical downside threshold of 4,980.42, which is equal to 80.00% of the hypothetical initial level. The actual initial level, call threshold level and downside threshold will be determined on the trade date. Past performance of the underlying asset is not indicative of the future performance of the underlying asset during the term of the Notes.

13

 

What Are the Tax Consequences of the Notes?

The U.S. federal income tax consequences of your investment in the Notes are uncertain. There are no statutory provisions, regulations, published rulings or judicial decisions addressing the characterization for U.S. federal income tax purposes of securities with terms that are substantially the same as the Notes. Some of these tax consequences are summarized below, but we urge you to read the more detailed discussion in “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences”, including the section “— Securities Treated as Investment Units Containing a Debt Instrument and a Put Option Contract”, in the accompanying product supplement and to discuss the tax consequences of your particular situation with your tax advisor. This discussion is based upon the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), final, temporary and proposed U.S. Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury”) regulations, rulings and decisions, in each case, as available and in effect as of the date hereof, all of which are subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect. Tax consequences under state, local and non-U.S. laws are not addressed herein. No ruling from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) has been sought as to the U.S. federal income tax consequences of your investment in the Notes, and the following discussion is not binding on the IRS.

U.S. Tax Consequences. The U.S. federal income tax consequences of your investment in the Notes are complex and uncertain. By purchasing a Note, you and UBS hereby agree (in the absence of a statutory or regulatory change or an administrative determination or judicial ruling to the contrary) to characterize a Note for all tax purposes as an investment unit consisting of a non-contingent debt instrument and a put option contract in respect of the underlying asset. The terms of the Notes require (in the absence of a statutory or regulatory change or an administrative determination or judicial ruling to the contrary) that you treat your Notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes as consisting of two components:

Debt component —We intend to treat the debt component as having a term greater than one year, so that the amounts treated as interest on the debt component would be includable in income by you in accordance with your regular method of accounting for interest for U.S. federal income purposes.

Put option component — The put option component would generally not be taxed until the taxable disposition or maturity (including automatic call) of the Notes. At such time, the put option component should be taxed as short term capital gain if the principal amount is repaid or, if the Notes are not subject to an automatic call and the final level is less than the downside threshold, the put option will be exercised at maturity and you will recognize short-term capital gain or loss equal to (i) the amount of cash received less (ii) the principal amount of your Notes less the total of the put option component of coupon payments received by you.

With respect to coupon payments you receive, you agree to treat such payments as consisting of interest on the debt component and a payment with respect to the put option as follows:

Coupon Rate (to be determined on the trade date)

Interest on Debt Component (to be determined on the trade date)

Put Option Component (to be determined on the trade date)

At least 5.85% per annum

[●]% per annum

[●]% per annum

We will not attempt to ascertain whether any underlying constituent issuer would be treated as a “passive foreign investment company” (a “PFIC”) within the meaning of Section 1297 of the Code or as a “United States real property holding corporation” (a “USRPHC”) within the meaning of Section 897 of the Code. If any such entity were so treated, certain adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences might apply, to a U.S. holder in the case of a PFIC and to a non-U.S. holder in the case of a USRPHC, upon the taxable disposition of a Note. Both U.S. holders and non-U.S. holders should refer to information filed with the SEC or the equivalent governmental authority by any such entity and consult their tax advisors regarding the possible consequences to them in the event that any such entity is or becomes a PFIC or USRPHC.

Based on certain factual representations received from us, our special U.S. tax counsel, Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP, is of the opinion that it would be reasonable to treat your Notes as described above. However, in light of the uncertainty as to the U.S. federal income tax treatment, it is possible that your Notes could be treated as a single contingent payment debt instrument, or pursuant to some other characterization, such that the timing and character of your income from the Notes could differ materially and adversely from the treatment described above. Because of this uncertainty, we urge you to consult your tax advisor as to the tax consequences of your investment in the Notes and to read the discussion in “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences”, including the section “— Securities Treated as Investment Units Containing a Debt Instrument and a Put Option Contract”, in the accompanying product supplement for a more detailed description of the tax treatment of your Notes.

Except to the extent otherwise required by law, UBS intends to treat your Notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes in accordance with the treatment described above and under “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences”, including the section “— Securities Treated as Investment Units Containing a Debt Instrument and a Put Option Contract”, in the accompanying product supplement unless and until such time as some other treatment is more appropriate.

Notice 2008-2. In 2007, the IRS released a notice that may affect the taxation of holders of the Notes. According to Notice 2008-2, the IRS and the Treasury are actively considering the appropriate tax treatment of holders of certain types of structured notes. Legislation has also been proposed in Congress that would require the holders of certain prepaid forward contracts to accrue income during the term of the transaction. It is not clear whether the Notice applies to instruments such as the Notes. Furthermore, it is not possible to determine what guidance or legislation will ultimately result, if any, and whether such guidance or legislation will affect the tax treatment of the Notes.

Medicare Tax on Net Investment Income. U.S. holders that are individuals, estates or certain trusts are subject to an additional 3.8% tax on all or a portion of their “net investment income,” which may include any income or gain realized with respect to the Notes, to the extent of their net investment income that when added to their other modified adjusted gross income, exceeds $200,000 for an unmarried individual, $250,000 for a married taxpayer filing a joint return (or a surviving spouse), $125,000 for a married individual filing a separate return or the dollar amount at which the highest tax bracket begins for an estate or trust. The 3.8% Medicare tax is determined in a different manner than the income tax. U.S. holders should consult their tax advisors as to the consequences of the 3.8% Medicare tax.

Specified Foreign Financial Assets. U.S. holders may be subject to reporting obligations with respect to their Notes if they do not hold their Notes in an account maintained by a financial institution and the aggregate value of their Notes and certain other “specified foreign financial assets” (applying certain attribution rules) exceeds an applicable threshold. Significant penalties can apply if a U.S. holder is required to disclose its Notes and fails to do so.

Non-U.S. Holders. If you are a non U.S. holder, subject to Section 871(m) of the Code and “FATCA,” discussed below, you should generally not be subject to U.S. withholding tax with respect to payments on your Notes or to generally applicable information reporting and backup withholding requirements with respect to payments on your Notes if you comply with certain certification and identification requirements as to your non U.S. status (by providing us (and/or the applicable withholding agent) with a fully completed and validly executed applicable IRS Form W-8). Subject to Section 897 of the Code, discussed above, and Section 871(m) of the Code, discussed below, gain realized from the taxable disposition of a Note generally should not be subject to U.S. tax unless (i) such gain is effectively connected with a trade or business conducted by the non-U.S. holder in the U.S., (ii) the non-U.S. holder is a non-resident alien individual and is present in the U.S. for 183 days or more during the taxable year of such taxable disposition and certain other conditions are satisfied or (iii) the non-U.S. holder has certain other present or former connections with the U.S.

14

 

Section 871(m). A 30% withholding tax (which may be reduced by an applicable income tax treaty) is imposed under Section 871(m) of the Code on certain “dividend equivalents” paid or deemed paid to a non-U.S. holder with respect to a “specified equity-linked instrument” that references one or more dividend-paying U.S. equity securities. The withholding tax can apply even if the instrument does not provide for payments that reference dividends. Treasury regulations provide that the withholding tax applies to all dividend equivalents paid or deemed paid on specified equity-linked instruments that have a delta of one (“delta-one specified equity-linked instruments”) issued after 2016 and to all dividend equivalents paid or deemed paid on all other specified equity-linked instruments issued after 2017. However, the IRS has issued guidance that states that the Treasury and the IRS intend to amend the effective dates of the Treasury regulations to provide that withholding on dividend equivalents paid or deemed paid will not apply to specified equity-linked instruments that are not delta-one specified equity-linked instruments and are issued before January 1, 2027.

Based on our determination that the Notes are not “delta-one” with respect to the underlying asset or any underlying constituents, as applicable, our special U.S. tax counsel is of the opinion that the Notes should not be delta-one specified equity-linked instruments and thus should not be subject to withholding on dividend equivalents. Our determination is not binding on the IRS, and the IRS may disagree with this determination. Furthermore, the application of Section 871(m) of the Code will depend on our determinations on the date the terms of the Notes are set. If withholding is required, we will not make payments of any additional amounts.

Nevertheless, after the date the terms are set, it is possible that your Notes could be deemed to be reissued for tax purposes upon the occurrence of certain events affecting the underlying asset, the underlying constituents, as applicable, or your Notes, and following such occurrence your Notes could be treated as delta-one specified equity-linked instruments that are subject to withholding on dividend equivalents. It is also possible that withholding tax or other tax under Section 871(m) of the Code could apply to the Notes under these rules if you enter, or have entered, into certain other transactions in respect of the underlying asset, any underlying constituents, as applicable, or the Notes. If you enter, or have entered, into other transactions in respect of the underlying asset, any underlying constituents, as applicable, or the Notes, you should consult your tax advisor regarding the application of Section 871(m) of the Code to your Notes in the context of your other transactions.

Because of the uncertainty regarding the application of the 30% withholding tax on dividend equivalents to the Notes, you are urged to consult your tax advisor regarding the potential application of Section 871(m) of the Code and the 30% withholding tax to an investment in the Notes.

Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act. The Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (“FATCA”) was enacted on March 18, 2010, and imposes a 30% U.S. withholding tax on “withholdable payments” (i.e., certain U.S. -source payments, including interest (and original issue discount), dividends, other fixed or determinable annual or periodical gain, profits, and income, and on the gross proceeds from a disposition of property of a type which can produce U.S.-source interest or dividends) and “passthru payments” (i.e., certain payments attributable to withholdable payments) made to certain foreign financial institutions (and certain of their affiliates) unless the payee foreign financial institution agrees (or is required), among other things, to disclose the identity of any U.S. individual with an account of the institution (or the relevant affiliate) and to annually report certain information about such account. FATCA also requires withholding agents making withholdable payments to certain foreign entities that do not disclose the name, address, and taxpayer identification number of any substantial U.S. owners (or do not certify that they do not have any substantial U.S. owners) to withhold tax at a rate of 30%. Under certain circumstances, a holder may be eligible for refunds or credits of such taxes.

Pursuant to final and temporary Treasury regulations and other IRS guidance, the withholding and reporting requirements under FATCA will generally apply to certain “withholdable payments”, will not apply to gross proceeds on a sale or disposition, and will apply to certain foreign passthru payments only to the extent that such payments are made after the date that is two years after final regulations defining the term “foreign passthru payment” are published. If withholding is required, we (or the applicable paying agent) will not be required to pay additional amounts with respect to the amounts so withheld. Foreign financial institutions and non-financial foreign entities located in jurisdictions that have an intergovernmental agreement with the U.S. governing FATCA may be subject to different rules.

Investors should consult their tax advisors about the application of FATCA, in particular if they may be classified as financial institutions (or if they hold their Notes through a foreign entity) under the FATCA rules.

Proposed Legislation. In 2007, legislation was proposed in Congress that, if it had been enacted, would have required accrual of income on certain prepaid forward contracts prior to maturity.

Furthermore, in 2013, the House Ways and Means Committee released in draft form certain proposed legislation relating to financial instruments. If it had been enacted, the effect of this legislation generally would have been to require instruments such as the put option component of the Notes to be marked to market on an annual basis with all gains and losses to be treated as ordinary, subject to certain exceptions.

It is not possible to predict whether any similar or identical bills will be enacted in the future, or whether any such bill would affect the tax treatment of your Notes. You are urged to consult your tax advisor regarding the possible changes in law and their possible impact on the tax treatment of your Notes.

Both U.S. and non-U.S. holders are urged to consult their tax advisors concerning the application of U.S. federal income tax laws to their particular situations, as well as any tax consequences of the purchase, beneficial ownership and disposition of the Notes, arising under the laws of any state, local, non-U.S. or other taxing jurisdiction.

15

 

Supplemental Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest); Secondary Markets (if any)

We will agree to sell to UBS Securities LLC, and UBS Securities LLC will agree to purchase, all of the Notes at the issue price to the public indicated on the cover hereof. UBS Securities LLC intends to resell the Notes to one or more third-party dealers at the issue price to the public. Additionally, we or one of our affiliates will pay a fee to an unaffiliated broker-dealer for providing certain electronic platform services with respect to this offering.

Conflicts of Interest —UBS Securities LLC is an affiliate of UBS and, as such, has a “conflict of interest” in this offering within the meaning of Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”) Rule 5121. In addition, UBS will receive the net proceeds from the initial public offering of the Notes, thus creating an additional conflict of interest within the meaning of FINRA Rule 5121. Consequently, the offering is being conducted in compliance with the provisions of FINRA Rule 5121. UBS Securities LLC is not permitted to sell Notes in this offering to an account over which it exercises discretionary authority without the prior specific written approval of the account holder.

UBS Securities LLC and its affiliates may offer to buy or sell the Notes in the secondary market (if any) at prices greater than UBS’ internal valuation — The value of the Notes at any time will vary based on many factors that cannot be predicted. However, the price (not including UBS Securities LLC’s or any affiliates’ customary bid-ask spreads) at which UBS Securities LLC or any affiliate would offer to buy or sell the Notes immediately after the trade date in the secondary market is expected to exceed the estimated initial value of the Notes as determined by reference to our internal pricing models. The amount of the excess will decline to zero on a straight line basis over a period ending no later than 6 months after the trade date, provided that UBS Securities LLC may shorten the period based on various factors, including the magnitude of purchases and other negotiated provisions with selling agents. Notwithstanding the foregoing, UBS Securities LLC and its affiliates intend, but are not required to make a market for the Notes and may stop making a market at any time. For more information about secondary market offers and the estimated initial value of the Notes, see “Key Risks — Estimated Value Considerations” and “— Risks Relating to Liquidity and Secondary Market Price Considerations” herein.

Prohibition on Sales to EEA Retail Investors — The Notes are not intended to be offered, sold or otherwise made available to and should not be offered, sold or otherwise made available to any retail investor in the European Economic Area (the “EEA”). For these purposes, a retail investor means a person who is one (or more) of: (i) a retail client as defined in point (11) of Article 4(1) of Directive 2014/65/EU (as amended, “MiFID II”); or (ii) a customer within the meaning of Directive (EU) 2016/97, where that customer would not qualify as a professional client as defined in point (10) of Article 4(1) of MiFID II; or (iii) not a qualified investor as defined in Regulation (EU) 2017/1129, as amended. Consequently no key information document required by Regulation (EU) No 1286/2014 (the “EU PRIIPs Regulation”) for offering or selling the Notes or otherwise making them available to retail investors in the EEA has been prepared and therefore offering or selling the Notes or otherwise making them available to any retail investor in the EEA may be unlawful under the EU PRIIPs Regulation.

Prohibition on Sales to UK Retail Investors — The Notes are not intended to be offered, sold or otherwise made available to and should not be offered, sold or otherwise made available to any retail investor in the United Kingdom (“UK”). For these purposes, a retail investor means a person who is one (or more) of: (i) a retail client, as defined in point (8) of Article 2 of Regulation (EU) No 2017/565 as it forms part of domestic law by virtue of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018 (the “EUWA”); (ii) a customer within the meaning of the provisions of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (the “FSMA”) and any rules or regulations made under the FSMA to implement Directive (EU) 2016/97, where that customer would not qualify as a professional client, as defined in point (8) of Article 2(1) of Regulation (EU) No 600/2014 as it forms part of domestic law by virtue of the EUWA. Consequently no key information document required by Regulation (EU) No 1286/2014 as it forms part of domestic law by virtue of the EUWA (the “UK PRIIPs Regulation”) for offering or selling the Notes or otherwise making them available to retail investors in the UK has been prepared and therefore offering or selling the Notes or otherwise making them available to any retail investor in the UK may be unlawful under the UK PRIIPs Regulation.



16

 

You should rely only on the information incorporated by reference or provided in this preliminary pricing supplement, the accompanying product supplement, the index supplement or the accompanying prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. We are not making an offer of these Notes in any state where the offer is not permitted. You should not assume that the information in this preliminary pricing supplement is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of the document.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

 

Preliminary Pricing Supplement

 

 

Investment Description

i

 

Features

i

 

Key Dates

i

 

Note Offering

i

 

Additional Information About UBS and the Notes

ii

 

Investor Suitability

1

 

Preliminary Terms

2

 

Investment Timeline

3

 

Observation Dates and Coupon Payment Dates

4

 

Key Risks

5

 

Hypothetical Examples of How the Notes Might Perform

9

 

Information About the Underlying Asset

12

 

What Are the Tax Consequences of the Notes?

14

 

Supplemental Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest); Secondary Markets (if any)

16

 

Product Supplement

 

 

Product Supplement Summary

PS-1

 

Specific Terms of Each Security Will Be Described in the Applicable Supplements

PS-1

 

The Securities are Part of a Series

PS-1

 

Denomination

PS-2

 

Coupons

PS-2

 

Early Redemption

PS-3

 

Payment at Maturity for the Securities

PS-3

 

Defined Terms Relating to Payment on the Securities

PS-4

 

Valuation Dates

PS-5

 

Valuation Periods

PS-6

 

Payment Dates

PS-6

 

Closing Level

PS-7

 

Intraday Level

PS-7

 

What are the Tax Consequences of the Securities?

PS-8

 

Risk Factors

PS-9

 

General Terms of the Securities

PS-26

 

Use of Proceeds and Hedging

PS-53

 

Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences

PS-54

 

Certain ERISA Considerations

PS-77

 

Supplemental Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)

PS-79

 

 

Index Supplement

 

 

Index Supplement Summary

IS-1

 

Underlying Indices And Underlying Index Publishers

IS-2

 

Dow Jones Industrial AverageTM

IS-2

 

Nasdaq-100 Index®

IS-6

 

Russell 2000® Index

IS-13

 

S&P 500® Equal Weight Index

IS-21

 

S&P 500® Index

IS-23

 

S&P Select Sector Indices

IS-31

 

Non-U.S. Indices

IS-34

 

EURO STOXX 50® Index

IS-34

 

EURO STOXX® Banks Index

IS-40

 

FTSE® 100 Index

IS-46

 

MSCI Indexes

IS-52

 

MSCI-EAFE® Index

IS-52

 

MSCI® Emerging Markets IndexSM

IS-52

 

MSCI® Europe Index

IS-52

 

Nikkei 225 Index

IS-58

 

 

 

S&P/ASX 200 Index

IS-62

 

 

 

Swiss Market Index

IS-70

 

 

 

TOPIX®

IS-74

 

 

 

Prospectus

 

 

Introduction

1

 

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

3

 

Incorporation of Information About UBS AG

6

 

Where You Can Find More Information

7

 

Presentation of Financial Information

8

 

Limitations on Enforcement of U.S. Laws Against UBS AG, Its Management and Others

8

 

UBS AG

8

 

Swiss Regulatory Powers

10

 

Use of Proceeds

11

 

Description of Debt Securities We May Offer

11

 

Description of Warrants We May Offer

48

 

Legal Ownership and Book-Entry Issuance

65

 

Considerations Relating to Indexed Securities

69

 

Considerations Relating to Floating Rate Securities

72

 

Considerations Relating to Securities Denominated or Payable in or Linked to a Non-U.S. Dollar Currency

75

 

U.S. Tax Considerations

77

 

Tax Considerations Under the Laws of Switzerland

88

 

Benefit Plan Investor Considerations

90

 

Plan of Distribution

92

 

Validity of the Securities

95

 

Experts

95

 

$• UBS AG

Airbag Autocallable Yield Notes due on or about August 3, 2029

Preliminary Pricing Supplement dated July 9, 2025
(To Product Supplement dated February 6, 2025,
Index Supplement dated February 6, 2025
and Prospectus dated February 6, 2025)

UBS Investment Bank
UBS Securities LLC


17

FAQ

Why is Pioneer Diversified High Income Fund (HNW) proposing liquidation?

The Board approved a liquidation plan on 6 May 2025 to be voted on by shareholders; liquidation would return cash at NAV and eliminate the market-price discount.

How did HNW perform versus its benchmark in FY 2025?

The fund returned 11.66 % at NAV and 15.87 % at market, beating its composite benchmark’s 8.15 % NAV gain.

What is HNW’s current distribution rate and SEC yield?

The monthly payout is $0.1000 per share (raised Feb 2025); the 30-day SEC yield is 10.40 % as of 30 April 2025.

How much leverage does the fund use?

Borrowings total $43 million, equal to 29.6 % of managed assets, up from 28.4 % a year earlier.

What are the largest contributors to performance?

Leverage, non-rated high-yield bonds (Abra Global, Aeromexico), and an increased 20.4 % allocation to insurance-linked securities were key positives.

Has the adviser changed recently?

Yes. Victory Capital Management Inc. became investment adviser effective 1 April 2025, replacing Amundi US.

What discount or premium do HNW shares currently trade at?

On 30 April 2025 the shares traded at a 5.02 % discount to NAV (market price $11.72 vs. NAV $12.34).
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