SPAC X3 Acquisition (NASDAQ: XCBE) posts trust income, flags going concern
X3 Acquisition Corp. Ltd., a Cayman Islands SPAC, reported net income of $913,196 for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, driven mainly by $1,486,330 of interest on investments in its trust account. Operating activity remains limited to formation, IPO-related work, and initial target search.
Total assets were $227,870,716, including $226,486,330 of marketable securities in the trust and cash of $921,248 outside the trust. There were 22,500,000 Class A shares subject to redemption at $10.07 per share and 5,625,000 Class B founder shares outstanding.
Management discloses that the company’s liquidity position and reliance on additional capital raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern within one year. Completing a suitable business combination within the stated completion window is central to its plans, but success is not assured.
Positive
- None.
Negative
- Going concern risk: Management states that the company’s liquidity position raises substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern within one year, absent a completed business combination or additional financing.
Insights
Trust income drives profit, but going concern risk is elevated.
X3 Acquisition operates as a pre-deal SPAC, so its $913,196 quarterly profit comes almost entirely from $1,486,330 of interest on $226,486,330 held in its trust account. Core operations are still limited to pursuing a business combination.
Outside the trust, liquidity is modest, with cash of $921,248 and working capital of $1,162,945. Management explicitly states that this condition raises substantial doubt about the company’s ability to continue as a going concern for the next year, absent a completed transaction or additional financing.
The SPAC has 22,500,000 redeemable Class A shares at $10.07 per share and 15,000,000 warrants outstanding, plus a deferred underwriting fee of $5,625,000. Actual shareholder value realization will depend on finding and closing an acceptable business combination within the completion window described in the report.
Key Figures
Key Terms
Trust Account financial
Business Combination financial
Completion Window financial
Private Placement Warrants financial
founder shares financial
going concern financial
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
(MARK ONE)
For
the quarter ended
For the transition period from to
Commission
file number:
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
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Employer Identification No.) |
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Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule
405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit such files).
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| Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | |
| ☒ | Smaller reporting company | |||
| Emerging growth company | ||||
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
As
of May 19, 2026, there were
X3 ACQUISITION CORP. LTD.
FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2026
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Page | ||
| Part I. Financial Information | ||
| Item 1. Financial Statements | 1 | |
| Condensed Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2026 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2025 | 1 | |
| Condensed Statement of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 (Unaudited) | 2 | |
| Condensed Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Deficit for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 (Unaudited) | 3 | |
| Condensed Statement of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 (Unaudited) | 4 | |
| Notes to Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited) | 5 | |
| Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 16 | |
| Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 18 | |
| Item 4. Controls and Procedures | 18 | |
| Part II. Other Information | ||
| Item 1. Legal Proceedings | 19 | |
| Item 1A. Risk Factors | 19 | |
| Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 19 | |
| Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 19 | |
| Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures | 19 | |
| Item 5. Other Information | 19 | |
| Item 6. Exhibits | 20 | |
| Signatures | 21 |
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
X3 ACQUISITION CORP. LTD.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
| March 31, | ||||||||
| 2026 | December 31, | |||||||
| (Unaudited) | 2025 | |||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||
| Current assets | ||||||||
| Cash | $ | $ | — | |||||
| Due from Sponsor | — | |||||||
| Prepaid expenses | ||||||||
| Total current assets | ||||||||
| Deferred offering costs | — | |||||||
| Marketable securities held in Trust Account | — | |||||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | $ | $ | ||||||
| Liabilities, Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption and Shareholders’ Deficit: | ||||||||
| Current liabilities | ||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ | $ | ||||||
| Accrued offering costs | ||||||||
| Promissory note – related party | — | |||||||
| Total current liabilities | ||||||||
| Deferred underwriting fee payable | — | |||||||
| Total Liabilities | ||||||||
| Commitments and Contingencies (Note 6) | - | - | ||||||
| Class A ordinary shares subject
to possible redemption, | — | |||||||
| Shareholders’ Deficit: | ||||||||
| Preference shares, $ | — | — | ||||||
| Class A ordinary shares, $ | — | — | ||||||
| Class B ordinary shares, $ | ||||||||
| Ordinary shares, value | ||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | — | |||||||
| Accumulated deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Total Shareholders’ Deficit | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||
| Total Liabilities, Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption and Shareholders’ Deficit | $ | $ | ||||||
| (1) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
| 1 |
X3 ACQUISITION CORP. LTD.
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2026
(UNAUDITED)
| General and administrative costs | $ | |||
| Loss from operations | ( | ) | ||
| Other income (expense): | ||||
| Change in overallotment liability | ||||
| Compensation expense | ( | ) | ||
| Interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account | ||||
| Total Other income, net | ||||
| Net income | $ | |||
| Basic and diluted weighted average Class A ordinary shares outstanding | ||||
| Basic and diluted net income per Class A ordinary shares | $ | |||
| Basic weighted average Class B ordinary shares outstanding(1) | ||||
| Basic net income per Class B ordinary share | $ | |||
| Diluted weighted average Class B ordinary shares outstanding(1) | ||||
| Diluted net income per Class B ordinary share | $ |
| (1) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
| 2 |
X3 ACQUISITION CORP. LTD.
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2026
(UNAUDITED)
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Deficit | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A Ordinary Shares | Class B Ordinary Shares(1) | Additional Paid-in | Accumulated | Total Shareholders’ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Deficit | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance — December 31, 2025 | — | $ | — | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Balance | — | $ | — | $ | $ | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Accretion for Class A ordinary shares to redemption amount | — | — | — | — | ( | ) | ( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Sale of Private Placement Warrants | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fair value of Public Warrants at issuance | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Allocated value of transaction costs to Public and Private Placement Warrants | — | — | — | — | ( | ) | — | ( | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Compensation expenses | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Forfeiture of Founder Shares | — | — | ( | ) | ( | ) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance – March 31, 2026 | — | $ | — | $ | $ | — | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| Balance | — | $ | — | $ | $ | — | $ | ( | ) | $ | ( | ) | ||||||||||||||||
| (1) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
| 3 |
X3 ACQUISITION CORP. LTD.
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2026
(UNAUDITED)
| Cash Flows from Operating Activities: | ||||
| Net income | $ | |||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||
| Payment of operation costs through promissory note | ||||
| Amortization of prepaid expense | ||||
| Interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account | ( | ) | ||
| Compensation expense | ||||
| Change in fair value of overallotment liability | ( | ) | ||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||
| Prepaid expenses | ( | ) | ||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | ||||
| Net cash used in operating activities | ( | ) | ||
| Cash Flows from Investing Activities: | ||||
| Investment of cash into Trust Account | ( | ) | ||
| Net cash used in investing activities | ( | ) | ||
| Cash Flows from Financing Activities | ||||
| Proceeds from sale of Units, net of underwriting discounts paid | ||||
| Proceeds from sale of Private Placements Warrants | ||||
| Due from Sponsor | ( | ) | ||
| Proceeds from promissory note - related party | ( | ) | ||
| Payment of offering costs | ( | ) | ||
| Net cash provided by financing activities | ||||
Net Change in Cash | ||||
| Cash – Beginning of period | — | |||
| Cash – End of period | $ | |||
| Noncash investing and financing activities: | ||||
| Offering costs included in accrued offering costs | $ | |||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
| 4 |
X3 ACQUISITION CORP. LTD.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(UNAUDITED)
Note 1 — Organization and Business Operations
X3 Acquisition Corp. Ltd. (the “Company”) is a blank check company incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company on July 31, 2025. The Company was incorporated for the purpose of effecting a merger, amalgamation, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar Business Combination with one or more businesses (the “Business Combination”). The Company has not selected any specific Business Combination target.
As of March 31. 2026, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from July 31, 2025 (inception) through March 31. 2026 relates to the Company’s formation, the Initial Public Offering (as defined below), and subsequent to the Initial Public Offering, identifying a target company for a Business Combination. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering. The Company has selected December 31 as its fiscal year end.
The
Company’s sponsor is X3 Acquisition Management LLC (the “Sponsor”). The registration statement for the Company’s
Initial Public Offering was declared effective on January 20, 2026. On January 22, 2026, the Company consummated the Initial Public Offering
of
On
January 26, 2026, the Company consummated the closing of an additional
Transaction
costs amounted to $
The
Company’s Business Combination must be with one or more target businesses that together have a fair market value equal to at least
Following
the closing of the Initial Public Offering and the partial exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option, an amount of
$
| 5 |
X3 ACQUISITION CORP. LTD.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(UNAUDITED)
The
Company will provide the Company’s public shareholders with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their public shares upon
the completion of the initial Business Combination either (i) in connection with a general meeting called to approve the initial Business
Combination or (ii) without a shareholder vote by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek shareholder
approval of a proposed initial Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion.
The public shareholders will be entitled to redeem their shares at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount
then on deposit in the Trust Account calculated as of two business days prior to the consummation of the initial Business Combination,
including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account (less taxes payable), divided by the number of then outstanding public
shares, subject to the limitations. As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the amount in the Trust Account is $
The ordinary shares subject to redemption are recorded at a redemption value and classified as temporary equity upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering, in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.”
The
Company will have only the duration of the Completion Window to complete the initial Business Combination. However, if the Company is
unable to complete its initial Business Combination within the Completion Window, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for
the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter (and subject to lawfully
available funds therefor), redeem the public shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit
in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account (which interest shall be net of taxes, if any,
and less up to $
The
Sponsor, officers and directors entered into a letter agreement with the Company, pursuant to which they agreed to (i) waive their redemption
rights with respect to their founder shares and public shares in connection with the completion of the initial Business Combination;
(ii) waive their redemption rights with respect to their founder shares and public shares in connection with a shareholder vote to approve
an amendment to the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association (A) to modify the substance or timing
of the Company’s obligation to allow redemption in connection with the initial Business Combination or to redeem
| 6 |
X3 ACQUISITION CORP. LTD.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(UNAUDITED)
The
Sponsor agreed that it will be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a third party for services rendered or products
sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has entered into a written letter of intent, confidentiality
or other similar agreement or Business Combination agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below the lesser of
(i) $
Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in unaudited condensed financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating results and cash flows for the periods presented.
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2025, as filed with the SEC on March 25, 2026. The interim results for the three months ended March 31, 2026, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2026 or for any future periods.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The
Company’s liquidity needs up to March 31, 2026 had been satisfied through the loan under an unsecured promissory note from the
Sponsor of up to $
In
order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor or certain of
the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (the “Working
Capital Loans”). If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans. In the event
that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use amounts held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans
but no proceeds from the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. Up to $
In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 205-40, “Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern,” as of March 31, 2026, the Company may need to raise additional capital through loans or additional investments from its Sponsor, shareholders, officers, directors, or third parties. The Company’s officers, directors and Sponsor may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds, from time to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion, to meet the Company’s working capital needs. Accordingly, the Company may not be able to obtain additional financing. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital, it may be required to take additional measures to conserve liquidity, which could include, but not necessarily be limited to, curtailing operations, suspending the pursuit of a potential transaction, and reducing overhead expenses. The Company cannot provide any assurance that new financing will be available to it on commercially acceptable terms, if at all.
The Company’s liquidity condition raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for a period of time within one year after the date that the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements are issued. Management plans to address this uncertainty through a Business Combination. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after the Completion Window. The Company intends to complete the initial Business Combination before the end of the Completion Window. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to consummate any business combination by the end of the Completion Window.
Emerging Growth Company Status
The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards.
| 7 |
X3 ACQUISITION CORP. LTD.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(UNAUDITED)
The JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed financial statements and the reported amount of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The
Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash
equivalents. The Company had $
Marketable Securities Held in Trust Account
The Company’s portfolio of investments is comprised of U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, with a maturity of 185 days or less, or investments in money market funds that invest in U.S. government securities and generally have a readily determinable fair value, or a combination thereof. When the Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are comprised of U.S. government securities, the investments are classified as trading securities. In contrast, when the investments held in Trust Account are comprised of money market funds, these are recognized at fair value. Trading securities and investments in money market funds are presented on the condensed balance sheets at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of these securities are included in income from investments held in the Trust Account in the accompanying unaudited condensed statements of operations. The estimated fair values of investments held in the Trust Account are determined using available market information. As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the marketable securities held in the Trust Account were in U.S. Treasury Securities Money Market Funds.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial
instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution,
which, at times, may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation coverage limit of $
Deferred Offering Costs
The Company complies with the requirements of the FASB ASC Topic 340-10-S99 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5A, “Expenses of Offering.” Deferred offering costs consist principally of professional and registration fees that are related to the Initial Public Offering. FASB ASC Topic 470-20, “Debt with Conversion and Other Options,” addresses the allocation of proceeds from the issuance of convertible debt into its equity and debt components. The Company applies this guidance to allocate Initial Public Offering proceeds from the Units between Class A ordinary shares and warrants, using the residual method by allocating Initial Public Offering proceeds first to assigned value of the warrants and then to the Class A ordinary shares. On January 22, 2026, upon completion of the Initial Public Offering, and on January 26, 2026, upon the sale of the additional Units as a result of the underwriters’ partial exercise of their over-allotment option, offering costs allocated to the Public Shares subject to possible redemption are charged to temporary equity and offering costs allocated to the Public Warrants, and Private Placement Warrants are charged to shareholders’ deficit as Public and Private Placement Warrants, after management’s evaluation, are accounted for under equity treatment.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under FASB ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the balance sheet, primarily due to their short-term nature.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under FASB ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes,” which requires an asset and liability approach to financial accounting and reporting for income taxes. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are computed for differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities that will result in future taxable or deductible amounts, based on enacted tax laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
FASB ASC Topic 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. The Company’s management determined that the Cayman Islands is the Company’s major tax jurisdiction. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position.
The Company is considered to be an exempted Cayman Islands company with no connection to any other taxable jurisdiction and is presently not subject to income taxes or income tax filing requirements in the Cayman Islands or the United States. As such, the Company’s tax provision was zero for the period presented.
| 8 |
X3 ACQUISITION CORP. LTD.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(UNAUDITED)
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company evaluates its financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair value on the grant date and is then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the statements of operations. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is evaluated at the end of each reporting period. Derivative liabilities are classified in the balance sheet as current or non-current based on whether or not net cash settlement or conversion of the instrument could be required within 12 months of the balance sheet date. The underwriters’ over-allotment option is deemed to be a freestanding financial instrument indexed on the contingently redeemable shares and are be accounted for as a liability pursuant to FASB ASC Topic 480 since the underwriters’ over-allotment was not fully exercised at the time of the Initial Public Offering. As of March 31, 2026, the remaining underwriters’ over-allotment option has expired (after the underwriters partially exercised their over-allotment option on January 26, 2026) and, accordingly, no related liability is recognized in the Company’s condensed balance sheets.
Class A Shares Subject to Possible Redemption
The public shares contain a redemption feature which allows for the redemption of such public shares in connection with the Company’s liquidation, if there is a shareholder vote (A) modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to allow redemption in connection with the initial Business Combination or to redeem 100% of the Company’s public shares if the Company has not consummated an initial Business Combination within the Completion Window or (B) with respect to any other material provisions relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-initial Business Combination activity, or if there is a shareholder vote or tender offer in connection with the Company’s initial Business Combination. In accordance with FASB ASC Topic 480-10-S99, the Company classifies public shares subject to redemption outside of permanent equity as the redemption provisions are not solely within the control of the Company. The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and will adjust the carrying value of redeemable shares to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Immediately upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company recognized the accretion from initial book value to redemption value. The change in the carrying value of redeemable shares will result in charges against additional paid-in capital (to the extent available) and accumulated deficit. Accordingly, as of March 31, 2026, Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption are presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders’ deficit section of the Company’s balance sheet. As of March 31, 2026, the Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption reflected in the condensed balance sheets are reconciled in the following table:
Schedule of Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption
| Gross proceeds | $ | |||
| Less: | ||||
| Proceeds allocated to Public Warrants | ( | ) | ||
| Proceeds allocated to over-allotment | ( | ) | ||
| Class A ordinary shares issuance costs | ( | ) | ||
| Plus: | ||||
| Proceeds from exercise of over-allotment option | ||||
| Proceeds Allocated to Public Warrants | ( | ) | ||
| Reclassification of over-allotment liability upon partial exercise | ||||
| Class A ordinary shares issuance at cost | ( | ) | ||
| Accretion of carrying value to redemption value | ||||
| Class A Ordinary Shares subject to possible redemption, March 31, 2026 | $ |
Net Income per Ordinary Share
The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share.” The Company has two classes of shares, which are referred to as Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares. Income and losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares. Net income per ordinary share is calculated by dividing the net income by the weighted average ordinary shares outstanding for the respective period. Accretion associated with the redeemable shares of Class A ordinary shares is excluded from earnings per share as the redemption value approximates fair value. Diluted net income per share attributable to ordinary shareholders adjust the basic net income per share attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted-average ordinary shares outstanding for the potentially dilutive impact of outstanding warrants. However, because the warrants are anti-dilutive, diluted income per ordinary share is the same as basic income per ordinary share for the period presented.
The following table reflects the calculation of basic and diluted net income per ordinary share:
Schedule of Basic and Diluted Net Income Per Ordinary Share
| Class A | Class B | |||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 | ||||||||
| Class A | Class B | |||||||
| Basic net income per ordinary share: | ||||||||
| Numerator: | ||||||||
| Allocation of net income | $ | $ | ||||||
| Denominator: | ||||||||
| Basic weighted average ordinary shares outstanding | ||||||||
| Basic net income per ordinary share | $ | $ | ||||||
| 9 |
X3 ACQUISITION CORP. LTD.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(UNAUDITED)
| Class A | Class B | |||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 | ||||||||
| Class A | Class B | |||||||
| Diluted net income per ordinary share: | ||||||||
| Numerator: | ||||||||
| Allocation of net income | $ | $ | ||||||
| Denominator: | ||||||||
| Diluted weighted average ordinary shares outstanding | ||||||||
| Diluted net income per ordinary share | $ | $ | ||||||
Warrant Instruments
The
Company accounts for the Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants issued in connection with the Initial Public Offering and the
private placement in accordance with the guidance contained in FASB ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”. Accordingly,
the Company evaluated and classified the warrant instruments under equity treatment at their assigned values. As of March 31, 2026, there
were
Share-Based Compensation
The Company records share-based compensation in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, “Compensation-Share Compensation,” guidance to account for its share-based compensation. It applies a fair value-based method of accounting for an employee share option or similar equity instrument. The Company recognizes all forms of share-based payments at their fair value on the grant date, which are based on the estimated number of awards that are ultimately expected to vest. Share-based payments are valued by multiplying the marketable value per founder share (defined in Note 5) by the probability of successful closing of an initial Business Combination. Grants of share-based payment awards issued to non-employees for services rendered have been recorded at the fair value of the share-based payment, which is the more readily determinable value. The grants are amortized on a straight-line basis over the requisite service periods, which is generally the vesting period. If an award is granted, but vesting does not occur, any previously recognized compensation cost is reversed in the period related to the termination of service.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s condensed financial statements.
Note 3 — Initial Public Offering
In
the Initial Public Offering on January 22, 2026, the Company sold
On
January 26, 2026, the Company consummated the closing of an additional
Warrants
As
of March 31, 2026, there were
The Company will not be obligated to deliver any Class A ordinary shares pursuant to the exercise of a warrant and will have no obligation to settle such warrant exercise unless a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to the Class A ordinary shares underlying the warrants is then effective and a prospectus relating thereto is current. No warrant will be exercisable and the Company will not be obligated to issue a Class A ordinary share upon exercise of a warrant unless the Class A ordinary share issuable upon such warrant exercise has been registered, qualified or deemed to be exempt under the securities laws of the state of residence of the registered holder of the warrants. In the event that the conditions in the two immediately preceding sentences are not satisfied with respect to a warrant, the holder of such warrant will not be entitled to exercise such warrant and such warrant may have no value and expire worthless. In no event will the Company be required to net cash settle any warrant. In the event that a registration statement is not effective for the exercised warrants, the purchaser of a unit containing such warrant will have paid the full purchase price for the unit solely for the Class A ordinary share underlying such unit.
Under the terms of the warrant agreement, the Company has agreed that, as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 20 business days, after the closing of its Business Combination, it will use commercially reasonable efforts to file with the SEC a post-effective amendment to the registration statement for the Initial Public Offering or a new registration statement covering the registration under the Securities Act of the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants and thereafter will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the same to become effective within 60 business days following the Company’s initial Business Combination and to maintain a current prospectus relating to the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants until the expiration of the warrants in accordance with the provisions of the warrant agreement.
| 10 |
X3 ACQUISITION CORP. LTD.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(UNAUDITED)
If a registration statement covering the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not effective by the sixty-first (61st) business day after the closing of the initial Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company will have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act or another exemption. Notwithstanding the above, if the Class A ordinary shares are at the time of any exercise of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that they satisfy the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of public warrants who exercise their warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event the Company so elects, the Company will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement.
If the holders exercise their public warrants on a cashless basis, they would pay the warrant exercise price by surrendering the warrants for that number of Class A ordinary shares equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the product of the number of Class A ordinary shares underlying the warrants, multiplied by the excess of the “fair market value” of the Class A ordinary shares over the exercise price of the warrants by (y) the fair market value. The “fair market value” is the average reported closing price of the Class A ordinary shares for the 10 trading days ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the notice of exercise is received by the warrant agent or on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of warrants, as applicable.
Redemption of Warrants When the Price per Class A Ordinary Share Equals or Exceeds $18.00
The Company may redeem the outstanding warrants:
| ● | in whole and not in part; | |
| ● | at
a price of $ | |
| ● | ||
| ● | if,
and only if, the last reported sale price (the “closing price”) of the Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $ |
Additionally, if the number of outstanding Class A ordinary shares is increased by a share capitalization payable in Class A ordinary shares, or by a subdivision of ordinary shares or other similar event, then, on the effective date of such share capitalization, subdivision, reorganizations, recapitalizations or similar event, the number of Class A ordinary shares issuable on exercise of each warrant will be increased in proportion to such increase in the outstanding ordinary shares. A rights offering made to all or substantially all holders of ordinary shares entitling holders to purchase Class A ordinary shares at a price less than the fair market value will be deemed a share capitalization of a number of Class A ordinary shares equal to the product of (i) the number of Class A ordinary shares actually sold in such rights offering (or issuable under any other equity securities sold in such rights offering that are convertible into or exercisable for Class A ordinary shares) and (ii) the quotient of (x) the price per class A ordinary share paid in such rights offering and (y) the fair market value. For these purposes (i) if the rights offering is for securities convertible into or exercisable for Class A ordinary shares, in determining the price payable for Class A ordinary shares, there will be taken into account any consideration received for such rights, as well as any additional amount payable upon exercise or conversion and (ii) fair market value means the volume weighted average price of Class A ordinary shares as reported during the ten (10) trading day period ending on the trading day prior to the first date on which the Class A ordinary shares trade on the applicable exchange or in the applicable market, regular way, without the right to receive such rights.
In
addition, if (x)
In case of any reclassification or reorganization of the outstanding Class A ordinary shares (other than those described above or that solely affects the par value of such Class A ordinary shares), or in the case of any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another corporation (other than a consolidation or merger in which the Company is the continuing corporation and that does not result in any reclassification or reorganization of the issued and outstanding Class A ordinary shares), or in the case of any sale or conveyance to another corporation or entity of the assets or other property of the Company as an entirety or substantially as an entirety in connection with which the Company is dissolved, the holders of the warrants will thereafter have the right to purchase and receive, upon the basis and upon the terms and conditions specified in the warrants and in lieu of the Class A ordinary shares immediately theretofore purchasable and receivable upon the exercise of the rights represented thereby, the kind and amount of Class A ordinary shares or other securities or property (including cash) receivable upon such reclassification, reorganization, merger or consolidation, or upon a dissolution following any such sale or transfer, that the holder of the warrants would have received if such holder had exercised their warrants immediately prior to such event (the “Alternative Issuance”).
| 11 |
X3 ACQUISITION CORP. LTD.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(UNAUDITED)
If less than 70% of the consideration receivable by the holders of Class A ordinary shares in such a transaction is payable in the form of securities in the successor entity that are listed for trading on a national securities exchange or quoted in an established over-the-counter market, or are to be so listed for trading or quoted immediately following such event, and if the registered holder of the warrant properly exercises the warrant within thirty days following public disclosure of such transaction, the warrant exercise price will be reduced as specified in the warrant agreement based on the Black-Scholes Warrant Value (as defined in the warrant agreement) of the warrant. The purpose of such exercise price reduction is to provide additional value to holders of the warrants when an extraordinary transaction occurs during the exercise period of the warrants pursuant to which the holders of the warrants otherwise do not receive the full potential value of the warrants.
Note 4 — Private Placement
Simultaneously
with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor purchased an aggregate of
The Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants sold as part of the Units in the Initial Public Offering and the partial exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option except that, so long as they are held by the Sponsor, or their permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants (i) may not (including the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of these Private Placement Warrants), subject to certain limited exceptions, be transferred, assigned or sold by the holders until 30 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination and (ii) will be entitled to registration rights.
Note 5 — Related Party Transactions
Founder Shares
On
August 18, 2025, the Company issued
On
January 22, 2026, the Sponsor granted membership interests equivalent to an aggregate of
With certain limited exceptions, the Company’s initial shareholders agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of their founder shares and any Class A ordinary shares issued upon conversion thereof until the earlier to occur of (i) 180 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination or (ii) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, share exchange or other similar transaction after the initial Business Combination that results in all of the Company’s shareholders having the right to exchange their Class A ordinary shares for cash, securities or other property. Any permitted transferees will be subject to the same restrictions and other agreements of the Company’s initial shareholders with respect to any founder shares.
Promissory Note — Related Party
On
August 5, 2025, the Sponsor had agreed to loan the Company an aggregate of up to $
Due from Sponsor
On
January 22, 2026, the Company repaid the Promissory Note to the Sponsor but in excess of the outstanding balance by $
Related Party Loans
In
order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor or certain of
the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required. If the Company completes
a Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the
Company may use amounts held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans but no proceeds from the Trust Account would
be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. Up to $
| 12 |
X3 ACQUISITION CORP. LTD.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(UNAUDITED)
Administrative Services Agreement
Commencing
on January 20, 2026, the Company entered into an agreement with the Sponsor or an affiliate to pay an aggregate of $
Note 6 — Commitments and Contingencies
Risks and Uncertainties
The Company’s ability to complete an initial Business Combination may be adversely affected by various factors, many of which are beyond the Company’s control. The Company’s ability to consummate an initial Business Combination could be impacted by, among other things, changes in laws or regulations, downturns in the financial markets or in economic conditions, inflation, fluctuations in interest rates, increases in tariffs, supply chain disruptions, declines in consumer confidence and spending, public health considerations, and geopolitical instability, such as the military conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East. The Company cannot at this time predict the likelihood of one or more of the above events, their duration or magnitude or the extent to which they may negatively impact the Company’s ability to complete an initial Business Combination.
Registration Rights
The holders of the founder shares, the Private Placement Warrants and the Class A ordinary shares underlying such Private Placement Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of the Working Capital Loans have registration rights to require the Company to register a sale of any of the Company’s securities held by them and any other securities of the Company acquired by them prior to the consummation of the initial Business Combination pursuant to a registration rights agreement signed on the effective date of the Initial Public Offering. The holders of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form demands, that the Company registers such securities. In addition, the holders have certain piggyback registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the completion of the initial Business Combination. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Underwriters’ Agreement
The
underwriters had a 45-day option from the date of the Initial Public Offering to purchase up to an additional
The
underwriters were entitled to a cash underwriting discount of
Note 7 — Shareholders’ Deficit
Preference
Shares — The Company is authorized to issue a total of
Class
A Ordinary Shares — The Company is authorized to issue a total of
Class
B Ordinary Shares — The Company is authorized to issue a total of
The founder shares will automatically convert into Class A ordinary shares concurrently with or immediately following the consummation of the initial Business Combination or earlier at the option of the holder on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment for share subdivisions, share capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like, and subject to further adjustment as provided herein.
| 13 |
X3 ACQUISITION CORP. LTD.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(UNAUDITED)
In
the case that additional Class A ordinary shares, or any other equity-linked securities, are issued or deemed issued in excess of the
amounts sold in the Initial Public Offering and related to or in connection with the closing of the initial Business Combination, the
ratio at which Class B ordinary shares convert into Class A ordinary shares will be adjusted (unless the holders of a majority of the
outstanding Class B ordinary shares agree to waive such adjustment with respect to any such issuance or deemed issuance) so that the
number of Class A ordinary shares issuable upon conversion of all Class B ordinary shares will equal, in
the aggregate, approximately
Holders of record of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares are entitled to one vote for each share held on all matters to be voted on by shareholders.
Note 8 — Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid for transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:
| ● | Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical instruments in active markets; | |
| ● | Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and | |
| ● | Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable. In some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. |
The following table presents information about the Company’s assets that are measured at fair value as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value:
Schedule of Fair Value Hierarchy of Valuation Inputs
| Level | March
31, 2026 | December
31, 2025 | ||||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||
| Marketable Securities held in Trust Account | 1 | $ | $ | — | ||||||||
In some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
The
fair value of the Public Warrants is $
| 14 |
X3 ACQUISITION CORP. LTD.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2026
(UNAUDITED)
Schedule of Quantitative Information Regarding Market Assumptions
| January 22, 2026 | ||||
| Volatility | % | |||
| Risk free rate | % | |||
| Stock price | $ | |||
| Expected term to business combination (Years) | ||||
| Probability of business combination and market adjustment | % | |||
Note 9 — Segment Information
FASB ASC Topic 280, “Segment Reporting,” establishes standards for companies to report in their financial statement information about operating segments, products, services, geographic areas, and major customers. Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise that engage in business activities from which it may recognize revenues and incur expenses, and for which separate financial information is available that is regularly evaluated by the Company’s chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), or group, in deciding how to allocate resources and assess performance.
The
Company’s CODM has been identified as the Chief Financial Officer, who reviews the assets, operating results, and financial metrics
for the Company as a whole to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing financial performance. Accordingly, management
has determined that the Company only has
The CODM assesses performance for the single segment and decides how to allocate resources. The measure of segment assets is reported on the condensed balance sheets as total assets. The measure of segment profit or loss is net income or loss as presented in the unaudited condensed statement of operations. When evaluating the Company’s performance and making key decisions regarding resource allocation the CODM reviews several key metrics, which include the following:
Schedule of Segment Information
| March
31, 2026 | December
31, 2025 | |||||||
| Cash | $ | $ | — | |||||
| Marketable securities held in Trust Account | $ | $ | — | |||||
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||
| General and administrative costs | $ | |||
| Interest income earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account | $ | |||
The CODM reviews interest income earned on marketable securities held Trust Account to measure and monitor shareholder value and determine the most effective strategy of investment with the Trust Account funds while maintaining compliance with the Trust Agreement.
General and Administrative expense are reviewed and monitored by the CODM to manage and forecast cash to ensure enough capital is available to complete an initial Business Combination within the Completion Window. The CODM also reviews general and administrative costs to manage, maintain and enforce all contractual agreements to ensure costs are aligned with all agreements and budget. General and administrative costs, as reported on the unaudited condensed statement of operations, are the significant segment expenses provided to the CODM on a regular basis.
Note 10 — Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to the date that the unaudited condensed financial statements was available to be issued. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the unaudited condensed financial statement.
| 15 |
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
References in this report (the “Quarterly Report”) to “we,” “us” or the “Company” refer to X3 Acquisition Corp. Ltd. References to our “management” or our “management team” refer to our officers and directors, and references to the “Sponsor” refer to X3 Acquisition Management LLC. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), that are not historical facts and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected and projected. All statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this Form 10-Q including, without limitation, statements in this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” regarding the Company’s financial position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. Words such as “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “seek” and variations and similar words and expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements relate to future events or future performance, but reflect management’s current beliefs, based on information currently available. A number of factors could cause actual events, performance or results to differ materially from the events, performance and results discussed in the forward-looking statements. For information identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements, please refer to the Risk Factors section of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC. The Company’s securities filings can be accessed on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Except as expressly required by applicable securities law, the Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Overview
We are a blank check company incorporated in the Cayman Islands on July 31, 2025 formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, amalgamation, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Business Combination”). We intend to effectuate our Business Combination using cash derived from the proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants, our shares, debt or a combination of cash, shares and debt.
We may seek to extend the completion window consistent with applicable laws, regulations and stock exchange rules by amending our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association. Such an amendment would require the approval of our public shareholders, who will be provided the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their public shares in connection with the vote on such approval. Such redemptions will decrease the amount held in our trust account and our capitalization and may affect our ability to maintain our listing on Nasdaq. In addition, the Nasdaq rules currently require special purpose acquisition companies (such as us) to complete their initial business combination in accordance with the Nasdaq 36-month requirement. If we do not meet the Nasdaq 36-month requirement, our securities will likely be subject to a suspension of trading and delisting from Nasdaq.
Results of Operations
We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. Our only activities from July 31, 2025 (inception) through March 31, 2026 were organizational activities, those necessary to prepare for the Initial Public Offering, described below, and subsequent to the closing of the Initial Public Offering, identifying a target company for a Business Combination. We do not expect to generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our Business Combination. We generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on marketable securities held in the Trust Account. We incur expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance, among other things), as well as for due diligence expenses.
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, we had a net income of $913,196 which consists of interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account of $1,486,330, change on overallotment liability of $41,900, offset by compensation expense of $393,600 and general and administrative costs of $221,434.
Liquidity, Capital Resources and Going Concern
Until the consummation of the Initial Public Offering, our only source of liquidity was an initial purchase of Class B ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, by the Sponsor and loans from the Sponsor. As of March 31, 2026, we had $921,248 in cash and working capital surplus of $1,162,945.
On January 22, 2026, we consummated the Initial Public Offering of 20,000,000 Units at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $200,000,000. Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, we consummated the sale of an aggregate of 5,000,000 Private Placement Warrants to the Sponsor, at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, or $5,000,000 in the aggregate.
| 16 |
On January 26, 2026, we consummated the closing of an additional 2,500,000 Units sold pursuant to the underwriters’ over-allotment option, generating gross proceeds of $25,000,000. Simultaneously with the consummation of the over-allotment option on January 26, 2026, we also consummated the sale of an additional 375,000 Private Placement Warrants to the Sponsor at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, generating gross proceeds of $375,000.
Following the Initial Public Offering, including the partial exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option, and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants, a total of $225,000,000 was placed in the trust account. We incurred total transactions costs amounting to $9,571,416, consisting of $3,375,000 of cash underwriting fee, $5,625,000 of deferred underwriting fee, and $571,416 of other offering costs.
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, net cash used in operating activities was $136,680. Net income of $913,196 was affected by interest earned on marketable securities held in Trust Account of $1,486,330, change in Fair Value of Overallotment liability of $41,900, offset by compensation expense of $393,600, payment of operation costs through promissory note of $30,225 and amortization of prepaid expense of $1,085. Changes in operating assets and liabilities used $53,444 of cash for operating activities
As of March 31, 2026, we had marketable securities held in the Trust Account of $226,486,330 (including approximately $1,486,330 of interest income). We intend to use substantially all of the funds held in the Trust Account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the Trust Account (less income taxes payable), to complete our Business Combination. To the extent that our share capital or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete our Business Combination, the remaining proceeds held in the Trust Account will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies.
As of March 31, 2026, we had cash of $921,248. We intend to use the funds held outside the Trust Account primarily to identify and evaluate target businesses, perform business due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, and structure, negotiate and complete a Business Combination.
In order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, our Sponsor or an affiliate of our Sponsor or certain of our officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required. If we complete a Business Combination, we may repay such loaned amounts out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to us. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, we may use a portion of the working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay such loaned amounts, but no proceeds from our Trust Account would be used for such repayment. Up to $1,500,000 of such working capital loans may be convertible into warrants of the post business combination entity at a price of $1.00 per warrant at the option of the lender. The warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants.
In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with ASC 205-40, “Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern,” as of March 31, 2026, Management believes we may need to raise additional capital through loans or additional investments from its Sponsor, shareholders, officers, directors, or third parties. The Company’s officers, directors and Sponsor may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds, from time to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion, to meet the Company’s working capital needs. Accordingly, we may not be able to obtain additional financing. If we are unable to raise additional capital, it may be required to take additional measures to conserve liquidity, which could include, but not necessarily be limited to, curtailing operations, suspending the pursuit of a potential transaction, and reducing overhead expenses. We cannot provide any assurance that new financing will be available to it on commercially acceptable terms, if at all.
The Company’s liquidity condition raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern for a period of time within one year after the date that the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements are issued. Management plans to address this uncertainty through a Business Combination. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after the Completion Window. We intend to complete the initial Business Combination before the end of the Completion Window. However, there can be no assurance that we will be able to consummate any business combination by the end of the Completion Window.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no obligations, assets or liabilities, which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of March 31, 2026. We do not participate in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.
Contractual Obligations
We do not have any long-term debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities, other than an agreement with the Sponsor or an affiliate to pay an aggregate of $10,000 per month for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative support. These monthly fees will cease upon the completion of the initial business combination or the liquidation of the Company.
The Company granted the underwriters a 45-day option from the date of the Initial Public Offering to purchase up to an additional 3,000,000 Units to cover over-allotments, if any. On January 26, 2026, the Company consummated the closing of an additional 2,500,000 Units sold pursuant to the underwriters’ over-allotment option. The underwriters had 45 days from the date of the Initial Public Offering to purchase the remaining 500,000 Units. On March 6, 2026, the underwriters’ over-allotment option expired for 500,000 Units.
The underwriters were entitled to a cash underwriting discount of 1.50% of the gross proceeds of the Initial Public Offering, or $3,375,000 in the aggregate, which was paid at the closing of the Initial Public Offering and during the partial exercise of the over-allotment option. Additionally, the underwriters are entitled to a deferred underwriting discount of 2.50% of the gross proceeds of the Initial Public Offering, or $5,625,000 in the aggregate, and is payable to the underwriters based on the total amount of funds remaining in the trust account after redemptions of public shares; provided that the underwriters have agreed to waive their rights to the deferred underwriting commissions if the trust account is less than $70 million on the closing date of the initial business combination.
| 17 |
Critical Accounting Estimates
The preparation of unaudited condensed financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed financial statements, and income and expenses during the periods reported. Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgement. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the unaudited condensed financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could materially differ from those estimates. As of March 31, 2026, we did not have any critical accounting estimates to be disclosed.
Net Income per Class B Ordinary Share
The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share”. The Company has two classes of shares, which are referred to as Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares. Income and losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares. Net income per Class B Ordinary Share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for the period. Accretion associated with the redeemable Ordinary Shares is excluded from income per Class B Ordinary Share as the redemption value approximates fair value.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on our unaudited condensed financial statements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Not required for smaller reporting companies.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (together, the “Certifying Officers”), or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Certifying Officers, we carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based on the foregoing, our Certifying Officers concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the quarterly period ended March 31, 2026.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal quarter covered by this Quarterly Report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
To the knowledge of our management, there is no material litigation, arbitration or governmental proceeding currently pending against us, any of our officers or directors in their capacity as such or against any of our property.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information otherwise required under this item.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
On January 22, 2026, we consummated the Initial Public Offering of 20,000,000 Units at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $200,000,000. On January 26, 2026, we consummated the closing of an additional 2,500,000 Units sold pursuant to the underwriters’ over-allotment option, generating gross proceeds of $25,000,000. The securities in the offering were registered under the Securities Act on registration statement on Form S-1 (No. 333-290299).
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, we consummated the sale of an aggregate of 5,000,000 Private Placement Warrants to the Sponsor, at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, or $5,000,000 in the aggregate. With the consummation of the over-allotment option on January 26, 2026, we also consummated the sale of an additional 375,000 Private Placement Warrants to the Sponsor at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, generating gross proceeds of $375,000. Each whole warrant entitles the registered holder to purchase one Class A ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment. The issuance of the Private Placement Warrants was made pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.
The Private Placement Warrants are identical to the warrants underlying the Units sold in the Initial Public Offering, except that the Private Placement Warrants (i) may not, subject to certain limited exceptions, be transferred, assigned or sold by the holders until 30 days after the completion of our initial business combination and (ii) will be entitled to registration rights.
Of the gross proceeds received from the initial public offering and the proceeds of the sale of the Private Placement Warrants, an aggregate of $225,000,000 was placed in the trust account.
We paid a total transaction costs of $9,571,416, consisting of $3,375,000 of cash underwriting fee, $5,625,000 of deferred underwriting fee, and $571,416 of other offering costs.
For a description of the use of the proceeds generated in our Initial Public Offering, see Part I, Item 2 of this Quarterly Report.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
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Item 6. Exhibits
The following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Quarterly Report.
| No. | Description of Exhibit | |
| 31.1* | Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a), as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
| 31.2* | Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a), as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
| 32.1** | Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
| 32.2** | Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
| 101.INS | Inline XBRL Instance Document. | |
| 101.SCH | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document. | |
| 101.CAL | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document. | |
| 101.DEF | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document. | |
| 101.LAB | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document. | |
| 101.PRE | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document. | |
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101). |
| * | Filed herewith. |
| ** | These certifications are furnished to the SEC pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act nor shall they be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| X3 ACQUISITION CORP. LTD. | ||
| Date: May 19, 2026 | By: | /s/ Andrew J. Redleaf |
| Name: | Andrew J. Redleaf | |
| Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |
| (Principal Executive Officer) | ||
| Date: May 19, 2026 | By: | /s/ Kenneth J. Weiller |
| Name: | Kenneth J. Weiller | |
| Title: | Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer | |
| (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) | ||
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