XCHG H1 revenue drops 17.5%, loss widens to $11M
XCHG posted higher losses, thinner margins and negative operating cash flow for the first half of 2026 while relying on new equity and bank borrowings to support liquidity.
XCHG Ltd (XCH) reported weaker results for the six months ended June 30, 2026, with revenue declining 17.5% to US$10.3 million from US$12.5 million a year earlier, mainly due to trade policy turbulence and changing renewable-energy regulations that delayed customer purchases.
Product revenue fell to US$9.5 million, while higher-margin service revenue more than doubled to US$0.8 million and reached 7.8% of total revenue. Cost of revenues rose to 61.2% of revenue, compressing gross margin from 51.3% to 38.8% and cutting gross profit by 37.6% to US$4.0 million.
Operating expenses increased 9.2% to US$15.2 million, driven by a 51.3% rise in general and administrative costs, including professional fees for capital markets activity and a shift from FX gain to loss, partially offset by lower R&D spending. Net loss widened to US$11.1 million from US$7.3 million, and operating cash outflow was US$7.5 million. At June 30, 2026, XCHG held US$8.9 million in cash and cash equivalents, had US$8.1 million in short‑term borrowings, and total liabilities of US$30.8 million versus shareholders’ equity of US$10.4 million. Management prepared the accounts on a going‑concern basis but is actively seeking additional financing and notes uncertainty about future access to capital.
Positive
- None.
Negative
- Revenue contracted 17.5% year over year to US$10.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, reflecting delayed customer procurement from policy and regulatory uncertainty.
- Profitability deteriorated: gross margin fell from 51.3% to 38.8%, and net loss widened from US$7.3 million to US$11.1 million for the period.
- Cash burn and leverage increased: operating cash outflow was US$7.5 million, short-term borrowings rose to US$8.1 million, and total liabilities (US$30.8 million) significantly exceeded equity (US$10.4 million).
- Going‑concern pressure: management highlights reliance on future equity or debt financing and notes there is no assurance additional liquidity will be available when needed.
Filing Explained
The June 29 offering issued 280,000,000 Class A shares, diluting existing holders; the ATM had no sales by June 30.
This Form 6-K is an interim report furnishing XCHG Limited’s unaudited June 30, 2026 results and incorporating them into its Form F-3 and S-8 registration statements. The June 29 registered direct offering was completed: 7,000,000 ADSs representing 280,000,000 Class A ordinary shares were issued for approximately
Because additional shares increase the total share count, that completed issuance reduces an existing holder’s percentage ownership absent offsetting changes. Separately, the ATM program permits sales of up to
The filing also records a subsequent ADS ratio change effective August 21, from one ADS representing 40 Class A shares to one ADS representing 800, without changing issued or outstanding ordinary shares. It reports that arbitration over investor-C borrowings remained pending after the July 25 hearing, with a provision of approximately
Future ATM sales would create additional issuance only when sales occur; the filing’s next relevant resolution points are those sales and the pending arbitration proceeding.
Key Figures
Key Terms
at-the-market offering financial
restricted share units financial
contract liabilities financial
allowance for expected credit losses financial
going concern financial
ADS Ratio Change financial
FAQ
AI-generated questions and answers. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.
How did XCHG (XCH) revenues perform for the six months ended June 30, 2026?
What was XCHG (XCH)’s net loss and loss per share for the first half of 2026?
How did XCHG’s margins change in the six months ended June 30, 2026?
What is the liquidity position of XCHG (XCH) as of June 30, 2026?
How much debt does XCHG have, and what are the key obligations?
What capital-raising steps did XCHG (XCH) take in the first half of 2026?
How is XCHG’s revenue geographically distributed?
AI-generated analysis. How Rhea-AI works. Not financial advice.
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the month of September 2026
Commission File Number:
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
XCharge Energy USA Inc, 19121 Marketplace Avenue,
Building 2-Suite 2-145, Kyle, TX 78640, United States
(Address of principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
|
|
Form 20-F ☒ |
|
Form 40-F ☐ |
INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS REPORT ON FORM 6-K
June 30, 2026 Financial Results
Attached as exhibits to this report on Form 6-K are (i) Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations for XCHG Limited (the “Company”) for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 which is attached as Exhibit 99.1; and (ii) the Company’s Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements as of June 30, 2026 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, which are attached as Exhibit 99.2.
The information contained in this Report on Form 6-K, including Exhibit 99.1 and Exhibit 99.2 hereto, is hereby incorporated by reference into the Company’s registration statement on Form F-3 (File No. 333-292266) and S-8 (Registration No. 333-294184).
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
99.1 |
|
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. |
99.2 |
|
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements as of June 30, 2026 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
XCHG Limited |
|
|
|
|
Date: September 18, 2026 |
By: |
/s/ Yifei Hou |
|
|
Name: Yifei Hou |
|
|
Title: Co-Chief Executive Officer |
Exhibit 99.1
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes and the other financial information included in the Exhibits to the Report of Foreign Private Issuer on Form 6-K to which this Exhibit is attached. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results and the timing of events could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including those disclosed below and in our Annual Report on Form 20-F.
Key Components of Results of Operations
Revenues
We derive our revenues from two sources, namely (i) product revenues; and (ii) service revenues. For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, our revenues amounted to US$12.5million and US$10.3 million, respectively. The following table sets forth a breakdown of our revenues, in absolute amounts and as percentages of total revenues, for the periods indicated.
|
|
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
US$ |
|
|
% |
|
||||
|
|
(in thousands, except for percentages) |
|
|||||||||||||
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Product revenues |
|
|
12,089 |
|
|
|
97.1 |
|
|
|
9,467 |
|
|
|
92.2 |
|
Service revenues |
|
|
362 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
804 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
Total |
|
|
12,451 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
10,271 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
Product revenues. We generate revenues from the sales of our products. We typically recognize the revenue at a point in time when the products are accepted by customers. In the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, our product revenues amounted to US$12.1 million and US$9.5 million, respectively, representing 97.1% and 92.2% of our total revenues in the same periods, respectively. The year-over-year decrease was mainly due to external policy dynamics, including trade policy turbulence and evolving renewable energy regulations. These factors led certain customers to temporarily delay procurement decisions in the last quarter of 2025. However, we have received more orders in the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the same period of last year, and we expect to achieve significant revenue in the second half year of 2026.
Service revenues. Complementary to the initial sales of products, we also offer accompanying services throughout the entire life cycle, including both software system upgrades and hardware maintenance. Our service revenues amounted to US$0.4 million and US$0.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, respectively, representing 2.9% and 7.8% of our total revenues in the same periods, respectively. As the number of installed chargers grows, we expect recurring service revenues to account for an increasing portion of our total revenues in the long run.
Cost of Revenues
Our cost of revenues consists of the costs and expenses that are directly related to providing our products and services to our customers. These costs and expenses include (i) cost of products sold, (ii) shipping costs, (iii) customs duties, (iv) share-based compensation, and (v) others. In the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, our cost of revenues amounted to US$6.1 million and US$6.3 million respectively, representing 48.8% and 61.2% of our revenues in the same periods, respectively. The following table sets forth our cost of revenues, in absolute amounts and as percentages of total cost of revenues, for the periods indicated.
|
|
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
US$ |
|
|
% |
|
||||
|
|
(in thousands, except for percentages) |
|
|||||||||||||
Cost of revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Cost of products sold |
|
|
4,694 |
|
|
|
77.3 |
|
|
|
5,572 |
|
|
|
88.6 |
|
Shipping costs |
|
|
483 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
Customs duties |
|
|
574 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
|
470 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
Share based compensation |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
Others(1) |
|
|
303 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
1.5 |
|
Total |
|
|
6,070 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
6,290 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
Note:
We expect our cost of revenues to decrease as a percentage of our revenues in the long run through economies of scale and improvement of operating efficiency, and to increase in absolute amount in line with our expansion of business and customer base growth.
Gross Profit
Gross profit is equal to our total revenues less cost of revenues. Gross profit as a percentage of our total revenues is referred to as gross margin. In the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, our gross profit was US$6.4 million and US$4.0 million, respectively, and our gross margin was 51.3% and 38.8%, respectively.
Operating Expenses
Our operating expenses consist of selling and marketing expenses, research and development expenses, general and administrative expenses. In the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026 our operating expenses amounted to US$13.9 million and US$15.2 million, respectively, representing 111.6% and 147.7% of our revenues in the same periods, respectively. The following table sets forth a breakdown of our operating expenses, in absolute amounts and as percentages of our total operating expenses, for the periods indicated.
|
|
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
US$ |
|
|
% |
|
||||
|
|
(in thousands, except for percentages) |
|
|||||||||||||
Operating expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Selling and marketing expenses |
|
|
5,187 |
|
|
|
37.3 |
|
|
|
5,844 |
|
|
|
38.5 |
|
Research and development expenses |
|
|
4,085 |
|
|
|
29.4 |
|
|
|
2,339 |
|
|
|
15.4 |
|
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
4,620 |
|
|
|
33.3 |
|
|
|
6,989 |
|
|
|
46.1 |
|
Total |
|
|
13,892 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
15,172 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
Selling and marketing expenses. Selling and marketing expenses consist of (i) staff cost in relation to selling and marketing activities, (ii) share-based compensation, (iii) Marketing expense, and (iv)other selling and marketing expenses. In the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026 our selling and marketing expenses amounted to US$5.2 million and US$5.8 million, respectively, 41.7% and 56.9% of our revenues in the same periods, respectively. The following table sets forth a breakdown of our selling and marketing expenses, in absolute amounts and as percentages of our total selling and marketing expenses, for the periods indicated.
|
|
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
US$ |
|
|
% |
|
||||
|
|
(in thousands, except for percentages) |
|
|||||||||||||
Selling and marketing expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Staff cost |
|
|
2,700 |
|
|
|
52.1 |
|
|
|
3,127 |
|
|
|
53.5 |
|
Share based compensation |
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
3.4 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
Marketing expense |
|
|
1,456 |
|
|
|
28.1 |
|
|
|
1,905 |
|
|
|
32.6 |
|
Others(1) |
|
|
851 |
|
|
|
16.4 |
|
|
|
791 |
|
|
|
13.5 |
|
Total |
|
|
5,187 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
5,844 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
Note:
Research and development expenses. Research and development expenses consist of (i) outsourcing development expense, (ii) staff cost in relation to research and development activities, (iii) share-based compensation, and (iv) other research and development expenses. In the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, our research and development expenses amounted US$4.1 million and US$2.3 million, respectively, representing 32.8% and 22.8% of our revenues in the same periods, respectively. The following table sets forth a breakdown of our research and development expenses, in absolute amounts and as percentages of our total research and development expenses, for the periods indicated.
|
|
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
US$ |
|
|
% |
|
||||
|
|
(in thousands, except for percentages) |
|
|||||||||||||
Research and development expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Outsourcing development expense |
|
|
1,621 |
|
|
|
39.7 |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
||
Staff cost |
|
|
1,815 |
|
|
|
44.4 |
|
|
|
2,068 |
|
|
|
88.4 |
|
Share based compensation |
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
Others(1) |
|
|
426 |
|
|
|
10.4 |
|
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
8.3 |
|
Total |
|
|
4,085 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
2,339 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
Note:
General and administrative expenses. Our general and administrative expenses consist of (i) professional expenses paid to professional consultants, (ii) staff cost in relation to general and administrative activities, (iii) share based compensation, (iv) foreign currency exchange loss (gain) resulting from the exchange difference in remeasuring foreign currencies to the functional currency as of the relevant dates, (v) losses of credit impairment, and (vi) other general corporate expenses. In the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, our general and administrative expenses amounted to US$4.6 million and US$7.0 million, respectively, representing 37.1% and 68.0% of our revenues in the same periods, respectively. The following table sets forth a breakdown of our general and administrative expenses, in absolute amounts and as percentages of our total general and administrative expenses, for the periods indicated.
|
|
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
US$ |
|
|
% |
|
||||
|
|
(in thousands, except for percentages) |
|
|||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Professional expenses |
|
|
1,491 |
|
|
|
32.3 |
|
|
|
2,605 |
|
|
|
37.3 |
|
Staff cost |
|
|
1,088 |
|
|
|
23.5 |
|
|
|
1,276 |
|
|
|
18.3 |
|
Share based compensation |
|
|
2,425 |
|
|
|
52.5 |
|
|
|
655 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
Foreign currency exchange loss (gain) |
|
|
(1,234 |
) |
|
|
(26.7 |
) |
|
|
805 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
|
Provision on credit loss |
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
539 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
Other general corporate expenses |
|
|
740 |
|
|
|
16.0 |
|
|
|
1,109 |
|
|
|
15.8 |
|
Total |
|
|
4,620 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
6,989 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
Results of Operations
This information should be read together with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included or incorporated by reference elsewhere in the Exhibits to the Report of Foreign Private Issuer on Form 6-K to which this Exhibit is attached.
Revenues
Our revenues decreased by 17.5% from US$12.5 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025 to US$10.3 million in the same period of 2026, primarily driven by external policy dynamics, including trade policy turbulence and evolving renewable energy regulations. These factors led certain customers to temporarily delay procurement decisions, contributing to a softer order volume in the last quarter of 2025. However, we have received more orders in the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the same period of last year, and we expect to achieve significant revenue in the second half year of 2026.
Product revenues
Our revenues generated from sales of products decreased by 21.7% from US$12.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025 to US$9.5 million in the same period of 2026, mainly driven by the year-over-year decrease was mainly due to external policy dynamics, including trade policy turbulence and evolving renewable energy regulations. These factors led certain customers to temporarily delay procurement decisions in the last quarter of 2025. However, we have received more orders in the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the same period of last year, and we expect to achieve significant revenue in the second half year of 2026..
Service revenues
Our revenues generated from services were US$0.4 million and US$0.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, respectively.
Cost of Revenues
Our cost of revenues increased slightly by 3.6% from US$6.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025 to US$6.3 million in the same period of 2026. The year-on-year increase in costs was mainly due to the rise in prices of
precious metals such as silver and copper in the first six months ended June 30, 2026, which led some spare parts suppliers to raise their selling prices.
Gross Profit
As a result of the foregoing, our gross profit decreased by 37.6% from US$6.4 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025 to US$4.0 million in the same period of 2026. Our gross margin was 51.3% and 38.8%, respectively. One reason for the year-on-year decrease in gross margin in the first six months of 2026 is the increased proportion of lower-margin products in the sales mix. In addition, rise in prices of precious metals such as silver and copper also increased the purchase cost of spare parts and led to the increase of cost of sales and decrease of gross profit.
Operating Expenses
Our operating expenses increased by 9.2% from US$13.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025 to US$15.2 million in the same period of 2026, primarily reflecting the increases in our general and administrative expenses and selling and marketing expenses, partially offset by the decrease in research and development expenses.
Selling and marketing expenses
Our selling and marketing expenses increased by 12.7% from US$5.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025 to US$5.8 million in the same period of 2026. The increase was mainly attributable to the increase in expenses for product promotion. Our selling and marketing expenses as percentages of total revenues increased from 41.7% in the six months ended June 30, 2025 to 56.9% in the same period of 2026, reflecting the increase in expenses for product promotion.
Research and development expenses
Our research and development expenses decreased by 42.7% from US$4.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025 to US$2.3 million in the same period of 2026. The decrease was mainly attributable to the reduced cost in outsourcing development costs. Our research and development expenses as percentages of total revenue decreased from 32.8% in the six months ended June 30, 2025 to 22.8% in the same period of 2026, which was primarily driven by the decrease in outsourcing development costs.
General and administrative expenses
Our general and administrative expenses increased by 51.3% from US$4.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025 to US$7.0 million in the same period of 2026, mainly attributable to the increases in professional fees incurred related to the secondary offerings and the shift from foreign currency exchange gain to loss, partially offset by the decrease in share-based compensation for certain employees and non-employee consultants of the Group. Our general and administrative expenses as percentages of total revenues therefore increased from 37.1% in the six months ended June 30, 2025 to 68.0% in the same period of 2026.
Changes in Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Our changes in fair value of financial instruments decreased from US$0.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025 to US$41 thousand in the same period of 2026, mainly due to fluctuations in stock prices.
Interest Expenses
We recorded interest expenses of US$65 thousand in the six months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to US$75 thousand in the same period of 2025. Such decrease was primarily due to decrease in interest rate of the short-term bank borrowings.
Interest Income
We recorded interest income of US$81 thousand in the six months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to US$67 thousand in the same period of 2025.
Income Tax Expense
We recorded no income tax expense for either of the six months ended June 30, 2026 or 2025.
Net Loss
As a result of the foregoing, we recorded net loss of US$11.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to US$7.3 million in the same period of 2025.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We consider non-GAAP net loss and non-GAAP basic and diluted loss per Class A and Class B ordinary share as supplemental measures to review and assess our operating performance. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. We present these non-GAAP financial measures because they are used by our management to evaluate our operating performance and formulate business plans. We also believe that the use of these non-GAAP measures facilitates investors’ assessment of our operating performance.
These non-GAAP financial measures are not defined under U.S. GAAP and are not presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools. One of the key limitations of using these non-GAAP financial measures is that they do not reflect all items of income and expense that affect our operations. Further, these non-GAAP measures may differ from the non-GAAP information used by other companies, including peer companies, and therefore their comparability may be limited. We compensate for these limitations by reconciling these non-GAAP financial measures to the nearest U.S. GAAP performance measures, all of which should be considered when evaluating our performance. We encourage you to review our financial information in its entirety and not rely on a single financial measure.
We define non-GAAP net loss as net loss excluding share-based compensation and changes in fair value of financial instruments. We define non-GAAP basic and diluted loss per Class A and Class B ordinary share as non-GAAP net loss divided by the weighted average number of Class A and Class B ordinary shares outstanding during the period.
Adjusted Net Loss
We define adjusted net loss as net loss excluding share-based compensation and changes in fair value of financial instruments.
The following table reconciles our adjusted net loss for the periods indicated to the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP, which is net loss:
|
|
For the Six Months |
|
|||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||
Net loss |
|
|
(7,338 |
) |
|
|
(11,126 |
) |
Add: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Share-based compensation |
|
|
2,844 |
|
|
|
742 |
|
Changes in fair value of financial instruments |
|
|
(106 |
) |
|
|
(41 |
) |
Adjusted net loss |
|
|
(4,600 |
) |
|
|
(10,425 |
) |
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash flows and working capital
Our principal sources of liquidity have been cash generated from financing activities and operating activities. As of June 30, 2026, we had US$8.9 million in cash and cash equivalents, held primarily across financial institutions in three geographic locations. Our deposits held at financial institutions of PRC were primarily denominated in Renminbi, Euros and US dollars, which amounted to US$294.0 thousand, US$29.0 thousand and US$283.7 thousand, respectively. Outside the PRC, we held US$7.7 million denominated in US dollars at institutions in the United sates, and US$0.5 million denominated in Euros at institutions in Germany. Under existing PRC foreign exchange regulations, payments of current account items, including profit distributions, interest payments and trade and service-related foreign exchange transactions, can be made in foreign currencies without prior approval of SAFE by complying with certain procedural requirements. Specifically, under the existing exchange restrictions, without prior approval of SAFE, cash generated from the operations of our subsidiaries in China may be used to pay dividends to our company. However, approval from or registration with appropriate government authorities is required where Renminbi is to be converted into foreign currency and remitted out of China to pay capital expenses such as the repayment of loans denominated in foreign currencies. As a result, we need to obtain SAFE approval to use cash generated from the operations of our PRC subsidiaries to pay off their respective debt in a currency other than Renminbi owed to entities outside China, or to make other capital expenditure payments outside China in a currency other than Renminbi. For details, see “Risk Factors — Risks Related to Regulations — Governmental control of currency conversion may limit our ability to utilize our revenues effectively and affect the value of your investment” in prior year’s 20-F. We do not believe that such restrictions on foreign exchange would have a material impact on the net assets and liquidity of our company or any of our subsidiaries. We believe that our current cash and anticipated cash flow from operations will be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash needs, including our cash needs for working capital and capital expenditures, for at least the next 12 months.
We are evaluating strategies to obtain additional funding for future operations. These strategies may include, but are not limited to, obtaining equity financing, issuing debt or entering into other financing arrangements. However, we may be unable to access future equity or debt financing when needed. As such, there can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain additional liquidity when needed. As such, there can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain additional liquidity when needed or under acceptable terms, if at all.
The following table presents our consolidated cash flow data for the periods indicated.
|
|
For the Six Months |
|
|||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
||
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|||||
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
|
(6,816 |
) |
|
|
(7,471 |
) |
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(311 |
) |
|
|
(303 |
) |
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(3,509 |
) |
|
|
5,122 |
|
Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes |
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and |
|
|
(10,436 |
) |
|
|
(2,495 |
) |
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at |
|
|
26,774 |
|
|
|
13,908 |
|
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at |
|
|
16,338 |
|
|
|
11,413 |
|
Operating activities
Net cash used in operating activities was US$6.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025. The difference between our net loss of US$7.3 million and the net cash used in operating activities was mainly due to (i) an increase in inventories of US$2.6 million, reflecting stockpiling in preparation for upcoming customer orders, and (ii) a decrease in accounts payable of US$2.1 million, primarily attributable to the change of payment method to prepayment
for some of our raw materials, (iii) a decrease in accrued expenses and other current liabilities of US$0.9 million, primarily attributable to the decrease in accrued payroll and social insurance, and (iv) an increase in amounts due from related parties of US$0.8 million, current and non-current, primarily attributable to increased sales to one of our related party; partially offset by (i) share-based compensation expenses of US$2.8 million in relation to the shares we granted under the 2023 Share Plan II, (ii) a decrease in accounts receivable of US$3.0 million, primarily attributable to our measures to accelerate collection of payments, and (iii) a decrease in prepayments and other current assets of US$1.4 million, primarily attributable to utilization of our prepayment balance, which aligns with regular business rhythms as suppliers fulfilled their service obligations.
Net cash used in operating activities was US$7.5 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026. The difference between our net loss of US$11.1 million and the net cash used in operating activities was mainly due to (i) an increase in contract liabilities of US$2.5 million, (ii) a decrease in prepayments and other assets of US$2.0 million, (iii) an increase in accounts payable of US$1.6 million, (iv)a decrease in accounts receivable of US$0.8 million, and (v) share- based compensation expenses of US$0.7 million; partially offset by (i) an increase in inventories of US$4.2 million, reflecting stockpiling in preparation for upcoming deliveries of customer orders.
Investing activities
Net cash used in investing activities was US$0.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025, which was primarily attributable to cash paid for purchase of property and equipment and intangible assets.
Net cash used in investing activities was US$0.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026, which was primarily attributable to cash paid for purchase of property and equipment and intangible assets.
Financing activities
Net cash used in financing activities was US$3.5 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025, which was primarily attributable to (i) repayment of short-term bank borrowings of US$3.9 million, and (ii) payment for initial public offering ("IPO") costs of US$1.0 million; partially offset by proceeds from short-term bank borrowings of US$1.4 million.
Net cash provided by financing activities was US$5.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026, which was primarily attributable to (i) proceeds from short-term bank borrowings of US$4.4 million, and (ii) proceeds from sale of ordinary shares through registered direct offering of US$3.9 million; partially offset by repayment of short-term bank borrowings of US$2.9 million.
Material cash requirements
Our material cash requirements as of June 30, 2026 primarily include our operating lease commitments, capital expenditures, and working capital requirements.
Our operating lease commitments consist of the commitments under the lease agreements for our office premises. We lease our office facilities under non-cancelable operating leases with various expiration dates. The majority of our operating lease commitments are related to our office lease agreements.
The following table sets forth our contractual obligations as of June 30, 2026:
|
|
Payment Due by Period |
|
|||||||||
|
|
Total |
|
|
Less than 1 Year |
|
|
1-3 Years |
|
|||
|
|
(US$ in thousands) |
|
|||||||||
Operating lease liabilities(1) |
|
|
1,711 |
|
|
|
511 |
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
Repayment of short-term borrowings |
|
|
8,106 |
|
|
|
8,106 |
|
|
— |
|
|
Total |
|
|
9,817 |
|
|
|
8,617 |
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
Note:
Our capital expenditures are incurred primarily in connection with purchase and improvement in property and equipment. We recorded capital expenditures of US$311 thousand and US$273 thousand in the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, respectively. We intend to fund our future capital expenditures with our existing cash balance and proceeds from Securities offerings. We will continue to make capital expenditures to meet the expected growth of our business. Other than those shown above, we did not have any significant capital and other commitments, long-term obligations, or guarantees as of June 30, 2026.
Exhibit 99.2
XCHG LIMITED
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
As of June 30, |
|
||
|
|
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||
|
|
Note |
US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
|||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Restricted cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts receivable, net |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Amounts due from related parties |
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Inventories, net |
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Prepayments and other current assets |
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Non‑current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Property and equipment, net |
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Long-term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other non-current assets |
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total non‑current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Short-term borrowings |
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Contract liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Operating lease liabilities—current |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Financial liability |
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Amounts due to a related party |
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Non‑current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Operating lease liabilities—non-current |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other non-current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total non‑current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Class A ordinary shares (USD |
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Class B ordinary shares (USD |
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Additional paid - in capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Total shareholders’ equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
XCHG LIMITED
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||
|
|
Note |
|
US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
||
Revenues (including sales to a related party of US$ |
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cost of revenues (including purchase from a related party of US$ |
|
15 |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Gross profit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Selling and marketing expenses |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Research and development expenses |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Total operating expenses |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Government grants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Operating loss |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Changes in fair value of financial instruments |
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest expenses |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Loss before income taxes |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Income tax expense |
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Loss per Class A and Class B ordinary share–Basic and diluted |
|
13 |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Weighted average number of Class A and Class B ordinary shares – Basic and |
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
XCHG LIMITED
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
|
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash paid for purchase of property and equipment and intangible assets |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Loans provided to a third party |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Proceeds from short-term bank borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Repayment of short-term bank borrowings |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Proceeds from sale of ordinary shares through follow-up offering, net of placement agent fees and other reimbursable expenses $ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Payments of follow-up offering cost |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of the period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of the period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Supplemental cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Non-cash investing and financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accrual of ATM program cost |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
Offering costs charged against additional paid-in capital |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
Operating right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
||
Property and equipment transferred from inventories |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
||
ROU assets disposed as reduction of operating lease liabilities due to lease termination |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Reconciliation of the amount for cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Restricted cash |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statement
XCHG LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(a) Basis of presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of XCHG Limited (“the Company”), its wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively referred to as “the Group”) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted as permitted by rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2025 was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of the Group. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company as of and for the year ended December 31, 2025, which are included in the Annual Report on Form 20F.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present a fair statement of the financial position as of June 30, 2026, the results of operations and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, have been made.
The preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date, and the reported revenues and expenses during the reported periods. Significant accounting estimates include, but not limited to, allowance for credit losses, write downs for excess and obsolete inventories, the realization of deferred income tax assets and the fair value of ordinary shares, redeemable preference shares and convertible debts. Changes in facts and circumstances may result in revised estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and as such, differences may be material to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Group will continue as a going concern. The going concern assumption contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business.
The Group is evaluating strategies to obtain additional funding for future operations. These strategies may include, but are not limited to, obtaining equity financing, issuing debt or entering into other financing arrangements and obtaining agreements with the existing investors to extend the due dates for outstanding debt. However, the Group may be unable to access to future equity or debt financing when needed. As such, there can be no assurance that the Group will be able to obtain additional liquidity when needed or under acceptable terms, if at all.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to the carrying amounts and classification of assets, liabilities, and reported expenses that may be necessary if the Group were unable to continue as a going concern.
(b) Concentration of risk
Concentration of customers and suppliers
Customers from whom individually represent greater than 10% of total revenues of the Group for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026 are as follows.
|
|
For the Six Months ended June 30, |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
US$ |
|
|
% |
|
||||
Customer A |
|
* |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
||||
Customer B |
|
* |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
||||
Customer C |
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
* |
|
|
* |
|
||||
Customer D |
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
* |
|
|
* |
|
||||
Suppliers from whom individually represent greater than 10% of total purchases of the Group for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026 are as follows.
|
|
For the Six Months ended June 30, |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
US$ |
|
|
% |
|
||||
Supplier A |
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
% |
||||
Supplier B |
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
* |
|
|
* |
|
||||
Supplier C |
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
* |
|
|
* |
|
||||
Supplier D |
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
* |
|
|
* |
|
||||
Customers accounting for 10% or more of accounts receivable, net are as follows:
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
As of June 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
US$ |
|
|
% |
|
||||
Customer A |
|
* |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
||||
Customer E |
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
* |
|
|
* |
|
||||
Customers accounting for 10% or more of contract liabilities are as follows:
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
As of June 30, |
|
|||||||
|
|
2025 |
|
2026 |
|
|||||||
|
|
US$ |
|
% |
|
US$ |
|
|
% |
|
||
Customer F |
|
* |
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
% |
||
Customer G |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
||||
Suppliers accounting for 10% or more of accounts payable are as follows:
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
As of June 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
US$ |
|
|
% |
|
||||
Supplier A |
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
% |
||||
Supplier E |
|
* |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
||||
Supplier C |
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
* |
|
|
* |
|
||||
Supplier D |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
|
* |
|
||||||
Suppliers accounting for 10% or more of prepayments are as follows:
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
As of June 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||||||||||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
% |
|
|
US$ |
|
|
% |
|
||||
Supplier B |
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
% |
||||
Supplier F |
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
% |
|||||
* The amount was less than 10% of total sales, total purchases or total balance.
Concentration of credit risk
Cash and cash equivalents consisted of cash on hand, cash at bank and term deposits, which have original maturities of three months or less and are readily convertible to known amounts of cash. The Group’s cash and cash equivalents, excluding cash on hand, are deposited in financial institutions at below locations:
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
As of June 30, |
|
||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
||
Financial institutions in the mainland of the PRC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
—Denominated in RMB |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
—Denominated in USD |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
—Denominated in EUR |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total cash and cash equivalents balances held at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Financial institution in Germany |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
—Denominated in EUR |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total cash balances held at a Germany |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Financial institutions in the USA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
—Denominated in USD |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total cash balances held at a USA financial institution |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total cash and cash equivalents balances held at |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
(c) Recent accounting pronouncements
Newly adopted accounting pronouncements
In July 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05 — Financial Instruments — Credit Losses (Topic 326). The amendments in this Update provide (1) all entities with a practical expedient and (2) entities other than public business entities with an accounting policy election when estimating expected credit losses for current accounts receivable and current contract assets arising from transactions accounted for under Topic 606. An entity that elects the practical expedient and the accounting policy election, if applicable, should apply the amendments in this Update prospectively. The amendments will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted in both interim and annual reporting periods in which financial statements have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. The Group adopted ASU 2025-05 effective January 1, 2026 on a prospective basis and elected the practical expedient. The adoption did not have a material impact on the Group's unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03, Income Statement — Reporting Comprehensive Income — Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses (“ASU 2024-03”), and in January 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-01, Income Statement — Reporting Comprehensive Income — Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Clarifying the Effective Date (“ASU 2025-01”). ASU 2024-03 requires additional disclosure of the nature of expenses included in the income statement as well as disclosures about specific types of expenses included in the expense captions presented in the income statement. ASU 2024-03, as clarified by ASU 2025-01, is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Both early adoption and retrospective application are permitted. The Group is currently evaluating the impact of this accounting standard update on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-10, Government Grants (Topic 832): Accounting for Government Grants Received by Business Entities. The amendments in this update establish authoritative guidance on the recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of government grants. For public business entities, this update is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2028, including interim periods within those annual reporting years. For all other entities, the amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2029. Early adoption is permitted for all entities. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of this standard will have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11, Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Improvements to Interim Disclosure Requirements (“ASU 2025-11”). The amendments clarify disclosure requirements for interim financial statements. For public business entities, the amendments are effective for interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. For all other entities, the amendments are effective for interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2028. Early adoption is permitted for all entities. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this accounting standard update on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
Accounts receivable, net consisted of the following:
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
As of June 30, |
|
||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
||
Accounts receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Allowance for expected credit losses |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Accounts Receivable, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
The movements of the allowance for doubtful accounts were as follows:
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
As of June 30, |
|
||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
||
Balance at the beginning of the year/period |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Provision for expected credit losses |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Reversal of expected credit losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Foreign currency translation |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Balance at the end of the year/period |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Inventories, net consisted of the following:
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
As of June 30, |
|
||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
||
Raw materials |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Work-in-progress |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Finished goods |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Inventories |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Write-downs of inventories from the carrying amount to its estimated net realizable value amounted to US$
Prepayments and other current assets consisted of the following:
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
As of June 30, |
|
||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
||
Advances to suppliers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Deductible input VAT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Deferred financing costs(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Receivables from third party payment platforms |
|
|
|
|
- |
|
||
Prepayment to service vendors(b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Loans to third parties(c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Others(d) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Prepayments and Other Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Less: Other Non-Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Prepayments and Other Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Property and equipment consisted of the following:
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
As of June 30, |
|
||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
||
Machinery and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
EV Chargers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Office and electronic equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Software |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Leasehold improvement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Constructions in progress |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Property and Equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Less: Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Property and Equipment, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Depreciation expenses were US$
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
As of June 30, |
|
||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
||
Short-term bank borrowings (i) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Loans from investor C (ii) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Short-term borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Short-term bank borrowings consist of RMB denominated borrowings from financial institutions in the PRC that are repayable within
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
As of June 30, |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
|||
Lender |
|
Interest Rate |
|
|
Maturity Date |
|
US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
|||
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Total Short-term borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
On May 27, 2024, the Company and Beijing X-Charge Technology Co., Ltd. (“X-Charge Technology”) entered into an adjustment agreement on the convertible loan investment with investor C, pursuant to which all parties agreed that X-Charge Technology shall repay the loan principal in the amount of RMB
Subsequently, the qualified IPO was consummated, making the total outstanding amount of RMB
On October 28, 2025, X-Charge Technology received a formal notice of arbitration from the China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission (“CIETAC”). The notice states that a claim was filed by Investor C seeking repayment of the outstanding principal and interest totaling RMB
On July 25, 2026, the CIETAC held its first hearing. No decision was reached at that hearing. Both parties are currently in the process of submitting supplementary evidence, and the matter remains pending before the CIETAC for further proceedings.
For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, the Company recognized interest expense on the loan from investor C of US$
As of June 30, 2026, the Company’s cumulative accrued interest amounted to US$
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following:
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
As of June 30, |
|
||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
||
Accrued payroll and social insurance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash collected on behalf of the customers(a) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Other taxes payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accrued follow-up offering cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accrued service expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest payable to investors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Others(b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
In October 2020, X-Charge Technology entered into a loan agreement with SPD Silicon Valley Bank to borrow up to RMB
During the exercisable period and when the warrants are exercised, Shengwei is entitled to require X-Charge Technology to repurchase all equity interest at the price of fair market value.
In accordance with ASC 480, the Company classified the warrants as financial liability as the warrants embody an obligation to repurchase the X-Charge Technology’s equity interest which may require settlement by transferring assets. The Group recorded the financial liability on the consolidated balance sheets at its estimated fair value and subsequently, at each reporting date, recorded changes in estimated fair value included in the changes in fair value of financial instruments on the consolidated statement of comprehensive loss.
The tables below reflect the reconciliation from the opening balances to the closing balances for recurring fair value measurements categorized as Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the six months ended June 30, 2026:
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 |
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
Gain or Losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
US$ |
|
January 1, 2026 |
|
|
Purchase |
|
Included in |
|
|
Included |
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
June 30, 2026 |
|
|||||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Financial liability |
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
For the financial liability that does not have a quoted market rate, the Group measured its fair value using the option-pricing model with the assistance of an independent third-party valuation firm.
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
|
2026 |
|
|
Risk-free rate of return (per annum) |
|
|
% |
|
Volatility |
|
|
% |
|
Expected dividend yield |
|
|
% |
|
Expected term |
|
|
||
Fair value of the Company’s ordinary shares |
|
US$ |
|
|
These inputs used in the analysis were classified as Level 3 inputs within the fair value hierarchy due to the lack of observable market data and activity. If different estimates and assumptions had been used, the fair values of the preference shares and ordinary shares could be significantly different, and the fair value of the financial liability may materially differ from the recognized amount.
On January 30, 2026, the Company entered into a sales agreement (the "Sales Agreement") with Alliance Global Partners ("A.G.P." or the "Sales Agent"), pursuant to which the Company may offer and sell, from time to time, American depositary shares ("ADSs"), each representing
On February 2, 2026, to facilitate the settlement of future sales under the ATM Program, the Company issued
During the six months ended June 30, 2026,
On July 23, 2025, the Company completed the registration of
On June 29, 2026, the Company completed its registered direct offering (the “Offering”). In the Offering, an aggregate of
As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026, the Company had authorized
Compensation expenses recognized for share-based compensation granted by the Company were as follows:
|
|
For the six months ended June 30, |
|
|||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
||
Cost of revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
Selling and marketing expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Research and development expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
(a) 2023 Share Incentive Plan II
On December 23, 2024, the Company adopted the 2023 Share Incentive Plan II (the “2023 Plan II”). Pursuant to the 2023 Plan II, restricted shares units were granted to its directors, certain employees and non-employee consultants of the Group as approved by the administrator appointed by the board of directors. Shares granted under the 2023 Plan II are generally subject to only service condition but with multiple vesting schedules.
The fair value of each restricted share units granted is estimated based on the fair market value of the underlying ordinary shares of the Company on the date of grant.
The following table summarizes activities of the Company’s restricted shares units granted under the 2023 Plan II:
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Weighted |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
US$ |
|
||
Unvested as of December 31, 2025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Vested |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Unvested as of June 30, 2026 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, total share-based compensation expenses recognized for the restricted shares units granted under the 2023 Plan II were US$
As of December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2026, there were US$
Effective as of March 9, 2026, the Company terminated the 2023 Plan II and ceased making awards thereunder. All awards previously granted under the 2023 Plan II remain outstanding and continue to be governed by its terms and applicable award agreements.
(b) 2026 Share Incentive Plan
On March 9, 2026, the Company adopted the 2026 Share Incentive Plan (the “2026 Plan”), under which the Company reserved
The fair value of each restricted share units granted is estimated based on the fair market value of the underlying ordinary shares of the Company on the date of grant.
The following table summarizes activities of the Company’s restricted shares units granted under the 2026 Plan:
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Weighted |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
US$ |
|
||
Unvested as of December 31, 2025 |
|
|
|
|
||||
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Vested |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
|
|
Unvested as of June 30, 2026 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, total share-based compensation expenses recognized for the restricted shares units granted under the 2026 Plan were
As of June 30, 2026, there were US$
The Group recorded an income tax expense of
The effective income tax rate for six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026 differs from the PRC statutory income tax rate of
For the purpose of calculating loss per share, the number of shares used in the calculation reflects the outstanding shares of the Company as if the Restructuring took place at the earliest period presented.
|
|
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
||
Loss per share—basic and diluted: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Net loss attributable to Class A and Class B ordinary |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Weighted average number of Class A and Class B |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Weighted average number of vested restricted share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Denominator used in computing loss per share—basic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Loss per Class A and Class B ordinary share—basic |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
The following ordinary shares equivalents were excluded from the computation to eliminate any antidilutive effect:
|
|
As of June 30, |
|
|||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||
Financial liability (d) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
The following is a list of related parties which the Company has major transactions with:
(1) Mr. Ding Rui, one of the Founders.
(2) Zhichong Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd (“Shenzhen Zhichong”), which is
(3) Beijing Puyan Enterprise Management Co., Ltd (“Beijing Puyan”), which is a related party of one of the Group’s preferred shareholders.
(4) Beijing Zhichong New Energy Technology Co., Ltd (“Zhichong New Energy”), which is
(5) Mr. Hou Yifei, one of the Founders.
The Group mainly had the following transactions and balances with related parties:
(a)
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
||
Interest income from Beijing Puyan |
|
(i) |
|
|
|
|
- |
|
||
Purchase of materials from Shenzhen Zhichong |
|
(ii) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Sell products to Shenzhen Zhichong |
|
(ii) |
|
|
|
|
- |
|
||
Sell products to Zhichong New Energy |
|
(iii) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
(b)
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
As of June 30, |
|
||
|
|
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
||
Beijing Puyan |
|
(i) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Shenzhen Zhichong |
|
(ii) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Zhichong New Energy |
|
(iii) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Amounts due from related parties, gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Allowance for expected credit losses |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
The movements of the allowance for doubtful accounts were as follows:
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
As of June 30, |
|
||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
||
Balance at the beginning of the year/period |
|
|
|
|
( |
) |
||
Provision for expected credit losses |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Foreign currency translation |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
Balance at the end of the year/period |
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
(c)
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
|
|
As of June 30, |
|
||
|
|
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
||
Shenzhen Zhichong |
|
(ii) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Besides, the Group also sold certain types of EV chargers to Shenzhen Zhichong, with
Revenues consisted of the following:
|
|
For the Six Months |
|
|||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
||
Product revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Service revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
The following summarizes the Group’s revenues from the following geographic areas (based on the locations of customers):
|
|
For the Six Months |
|
|||||
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2026 |
|
||
|
|
US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
||
Europe |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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PRC |
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USA |
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Others |
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Total revenues |
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For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2026, revenues recognized that was included in the contract liabilities at January 1, 2025 and 2026 amounted to US$
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Ordinary Shares |
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Class A Ordinary Shares |
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Class B Ordinary Shares |
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Additional |
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Accumulated |
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Accumulated |
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Total |
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Number |
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Amounts |
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Number |
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Amounts |
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Amounts |
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Amounts |
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Amounts |
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Amounts |
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Balance as of January 1, 2025 |
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( |
) |
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Net loss |
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— |
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— |
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|
— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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|
( |
) |
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|
( |
) |
||
Share-based compensation |
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— |
|
|
— |
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|
|
— |
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— |
|
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|
|
|
|
— |
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|
|
— |
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|
||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
||
Balance as of June 30, 2025 |
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( |
) |
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|
|||||||
|
|
Ordinary shares |
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|||||||||||||||||
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|
Class A Ordinary |
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Class B Ordinary |
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Additional |
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Accumulated |
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|
Accumulated |
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Total |
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
Number |
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|
Amounts |
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|
Number |
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|
Amounts |
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|
capital |
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|
Amounts |
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|
Amounts |
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|
Amounts |
|
||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2026 |
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|
( |
) |
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|
|||||||
Net loss |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
|
( |
) |
|||
Share-based compensation |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
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|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
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|||||
Issuance of escrowed reserve shares under the ATM Program |
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( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
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|||||||
Share issuance from vest of restricted shares units |
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( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
— |
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|
— |
|
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Share issuance upon followed-up offering, net of issuance costs of US$ |
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|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment, net |
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|
— |
|
|
|
( |
) |
|||
Balance as of June 30, 2025 |
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( |
) |
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Commitments
As of June 30, 2026, the Group had neither significant financial nor capital commitment.
Contingencies
As of June 30, 2026, the Group was a party to an arbitration proceeding as detailed described in Notes 6. In connection with this matter, the Group had recognized a provision of RMB
On August 19, 2026, the Company announced that it will change the ratio (the “ADS Ratio”) of its American depositary shares (“ADSs”) to its Class A ordinary shares from the ratio of one (1) ADS representing forty (