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Earnings jump for XPO (NYSE: XPO) as Q1 2026 profit and margins grow

Filing Impact
(High)
Filing Sentiment
(Neutral)
Form Type
8-K

Rhea-AI Filing Summary

XPO, Inc. reported strong first quarter 2026 results, with revenue of $2.10 billion versus $1.95 billion a year earlier and operating income of $174 million versus $151 million. Net income rose to $101 million, lifting diluted EPS to $0.85 from $0.58.

Adjusted net income was $121 million, with adjusted diluted EPS of $1.01 versus $0.73, and adjusted EBITDA of $319 million versus $278 million. The North American LTL segment generated revenue of $1.23 billion and improved its adjusted operating ratio to 83.9%, while the company produced $183 million of operating cash flow, funding $104 million of net capex, $30 million of share repurchases and $30 million of term loan repayments.

Positive

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Insights

XPO posted broad-based Q1 2026 profit growth, driven mainly by its North American LTL segment.

XPO delivered Q1 2026 revenue of $2.10 billion, up 7.3%, while net income increased to $101 million from $69 million. Diluted EPS grew to $0.85, and adjusted diluted EPS reached $1.01 versus $0.73, reflecting meaningful operating leverage.

In North American LTL, operating income rose to $189 million, and adjusted operating income to $198 million, with adjusted operating ratio improving to 83.9%. Segment adjusted EBITDA climbed to $290 million, supported by yield growth, higher fuel surcharge revenue and productivity gains, partially offset by wage inflation and fuel costs.

Cash generation was solid: operating cash flow of $183 million in Q1 2026 funded $104 million of net capital expenditures, $30 million of share repurchases and $30 million of term loan repayment. Subsequent filings may provide more color on how management balances continued network investment with debt reduction and buybacks over future periods.

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition Financial
Disclosure of earnings results, typically an earnings press release or preliminary financials.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits Exhibits
Financial statements, pro forma financial information, and exhibit attachments filed with this report.
Revenue $2.10 billion Q1 2026 vs $1.95 billion in Q1 2025
Net income $101 million Q1 2026 vs $69 million in Q1 2025
Diluted EPS $0.85 per share Q1 2026 vs $0.58 in Q1 2025
Adjusted diluted EPS $1.01 per share Q1 2026 vs $0.73 in Q1 2025
Adjusted EBITDA $319 million Q1 2026 vs $278 million in Q1 2025
North American LTL adjusted operating ratio 83.9% Q1 2026, improved by 200 basis points year over year
Operating cash flow $183 million Cash flow from operating activities in Q1 2026
Share repurchases $30 million Common stock repurchases during Q1 2026
Adjusted EBITDA financial
"Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“adjusted EBITDA”), a non-GAAP financial measure, was $319 million"
Adjusted EBITDA is a way companies measure how much money they make from their core operations, like running a business, by removing certain costs or income that aren’t part of regular business activities. It helps investors see how well a company is doing without distractions from unusual expenses or gains, making it easier to compare companies or track performance over time.
Less-Than-Truckload financial
"XPO, Inc. (NYSE: XPO) is a leader in asset-based less-than-truckload (LTL) freight transportation in North America."
Less-than-truckload (LTL) is a freight shipping method where multiple customers share space on the same truck because each shipment is too small to fill a full truck. Like taking a shared taxi instead of hiring a car for just yourself, LTL can lower shipping costs and improve flexibility but adds handling steps and transit stops, so it matters to investors because it affects companies’ delivery speed, logistics costs, inventory timing and overall profit margins.
Adjusted operating ratio financial
"Adjusted operating ratio, a non-GAAP financial measure, was 83.9%, reflecting a year-over-year improvement of 200 basis points."
Adjusted operating ratio measures the share of a company’s revenue that goes to run its core business after removing one-time items or non-recurring costs, calculated as operating expenses divided by operating revenue with certain adjustments. For investors it shows underlying operational efficiency — like a household tracking regular bills as a percentage of income — where a lower adjusted operating ratio means the business keeps more revenue as profit.
Non-GAAP financial measures financial
"As required by the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), we provide reconciliations of the non-GAAP financial measures contained in this press release"
Non-GAAP financial measures are numbers companies use to show their financial performance that exclude certain expenses or income. They help investors see how the company might perform without one-time costs or other unusual items, giving a different perspective from official reports. However, since they can be adjusted, they don’t always tell the full story and should be looked at alongside standard financial figures.
Restructuring costs financial
"Restructuring costs primarily relate to severance costs associated with business optimization initiatives."
Restructuring costs are the immediate expenses a company incurs when reorganizing operations, such as closing facilities, laying off staff, breaking leases, or consolidating divisions. Investors care because these upfront outlays can lower short-term profits but may reduce future running costs or improve efficiency—like paying to renovate a house to make it cheaper to maintain—so they signal whether near-term earnings are being affected and what benefits might follow.
Transaction and integration costs financial
"Transaction and integration adjustments are generally incremental costs that result from an actual or planned acquisition, divestiture or spin-off"
Revenue $2.10 billion +7.3% YoY
Net income $101 million +46.4% YoY
Diluted EPS $0.85 +46.6% YoY
Adjusted diluted EPS $1.01 +38.4% YoY
Adjusted EBITDA $319 million +14.7% YoY
North American LTL revenue $1.23 billion +4.9% YoY
false 0001166003 0001166003 2026-04-30 2026-04-30 iso4217:USD xbrli:shares iso4217:USD xbrli:shares

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): April 30, 2026

 

XPO, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) 

 

Delaware    001-32172    03-0450326
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation)
 
  (Commission File Number)    (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

Five American Lane, Greenwich, Connecticut 06831
(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(855) 976-6951

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading symbol(s)   Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, par value $0.001 per share   XPO   New York Stock Exchange

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 
Emerging growth company ¨
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

 

 

 

 

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

 

On April 30, 2026, XPO, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing its results of operations for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2026. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

 

The information furnished pursuant to this Item 2.02, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities under that Section and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

 

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits

 

Exhibit No.   Exhibit Description
99.1     Press Release, dated April 30, 2026, issued by XPO, Inc.
104     Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: April 30, 2026 XPO, INC. 
   
  By:   /s/ Kyle Wismans
    Kyle Wismans
    Chief Financial Officer
 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

 

XPO Reports First Quarter 2026 Results

 

GREENWICH, Conn. – April 30, 2026 – XPO (NYSE: XPO) today announced its financial results for the first quarter 2026. The company reported diluted earnings per share of $0.85, compared with $0.58 for the same period in 2025, and adjusted diluted earnings per share of $1.01, compared with $0.73 for the same period in 2025.

 

First Quarter 2026 Summary Results

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
   Revenue   Operating Income (Loss) 
(in millions)  2026   2025   Change %   2026   2025   Change % 
North American Less-Than-Truckload Segment  $1,229   $1,172    4.9%  $189   $158    19.6%
European Transportation Segment   868    782    11.0%   (6)   1    NM 
Corporate   -    -    0.0%   (9)   (9)   0.0%
Total  $2,096   $1,954    7.3%  $174   $151    15.2%

 

   Adjusted Operating Income (1)   Adjusted EBITDA (1) 
(in millions)  2026   2025   Change %   2026   2025   Change % 
North American Less-Than-Truckload Segment  $198   $165    20.0%  $290   $250    16.0%
European Transportation Segment   6    6    0.0%   33    32    3.1%
Corporate    NA      NA     NA    (4)   (4)   0.0%
Total  $ NA    $ NA     NA   $319   $278    14.7%

 

   Net Income   Diluted EPS 
(in millions, except for per-share data)  2026   2025   Change %   2026   2025   Change % 
Total  $101   $69    46.4%  $0.85   $0.58    46.6%

 

   Diluted Weighted-Average
Common Shares Outstanding
   Adjusted Diluted EPS (1) 
(in millions, except for per-share data)  2026   2025   2026   2025   Change % 
Total   119    120   $1.01   $0.73    38.4%

 

Amounts may not add due to rounding.

NM - Not meaningful

NA - Not applicable  

(1) See the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section of the press release.

 

Mario Harik, chairman and chief executive officer of XPO, said, “We reported a strong start to 2026, with 38% growth in adjusted diluted EPS and 15% growth in adjusted EBITDA, year-over-year. These results mark an acceleration in our performance and the momentum we’re building across the business.

 

“In North American LTL, we increased adjusted operating income by 20% year-over-year and improved our adjusted operating ratio by 200 basis points to 83.9%, significantly outperforming seasonality. This was supported by profitable market share gains and above-market pricing growth earned through continuous service improvements. We reduced our damage claims ratio to less than 0.2%, with damages at a record low. And we surpassed our productivity targets by leveraging AI to operate our network more efficiently.”

 

Harik concluded, “We’re continuing to deliver robust incremental margins and industry-leading operating ratio improvement, with the greatest upside still ahead. We have a clear path to compounding earnings growth and accelerating free cash flow generation, with returns amplified as freight demand recovers."

 

1

 

 

First Quarter Highlights

 

For the first quarter 2026, the company generated revenue of $2.10 billion, compared with $1.95 billion for the same period in 2025.

 

Operating income was $174 million for the first quarter, compared with $151 million for the same period in 2025. Net income was $101 million for the first quarter, compared with $69 million for the same period in 2025. Diluted earnings per share was $0.85 for the first quarter, compared with $0.58 for the same period in 2025.

 

Adjusted net income, a non-GAAP financial measure, was $121 million for the first quarter, compared with $87 million for the same period in 2025. Adjusted diluted EPS, a non-GAAP financial measure, was $1.01 for the first quarter, compared with $0.73 for the same period in 2025.

 

Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“adjusted EBITDA”), a non-GAAP financial measure, was $319 million for the first quarter, compared with $278 million for the same period in 2025.

 

The company generated $183 million of cash flow from operating activities in the first quarter and ended the quarter with $237 million of cash and cash equivalents on hand, after completing $104 million of net capital expenditures, $30 million of common stock repurchases, and $30 million of term loan repayments.

 

Results by Business Segment

 

·North American Less-Than-Truckload (LTL): The segment grew revenue to $1.23 billion for the first quarter 2026, compared with $1.17 billion for the same period in 2025. On a year-over-year basis, yield, excluding fuel, increased 4.0%, shipments per day increased 3.0%, and tonnage per day increased 0.1%.

 

Operating income increased to $189 million for the first quarter, compared with $158 million for the same period in 2025. Adjusted operating income, a non-GAAP financial measure, increased to $198 million for the first quarter, compared with $165 million for the same period in 2025. Adjusted operating ratio, a non-GAAP financial measure, was 83.9%, reflecting a year-over-year improvement of 200 basis points.

 

Adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter was $290 million, compared with $250 million for the same period in 2025. The increase in adjusted EBITDA was due primarily to yield growth, higher fuel surcharge revenue and productivity improvements, partially offset by wage inflation and higher fuel costs.

 

·European Transportation: The segment grew revenue to $868 million for the first quarter 2026, compared with $782 million for the same period in 2025. Operating income was a loss of $6 million for the first quarter, compared with income of $1 million for the same period in 2025.

 

Adjusted EBITDA was $33 million for the first quarter, compared with $32 million for the same period in 2025.

 

2

 

 

·Corporate: The segment generated an operating loss of $9 million for the first quarter 2026, consistent with the same period in 2025.

 

Adjusted EBITDA was a loss of $4 million for the first quarter 2026, consistent with the same period in 2025.

 

Conference Call

 

The company will hold a conference call on Thursday, April 30, 2026, at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time. Participants can call toll-free (from US/Canada) 1-877-269-7756; international callers dial +1-201-689-7817. A live webcast of the conference will be available on the investor relations area of the company’s website, xpo.com/investors. The conference will be archived until May 30, 2026. To access the replay by phone, call toll-free (from US/Canada) 1-877-660-6853; international callers dial +1-201-612-7415. Use participant passcode 13759585.

 

About XPO

 

XPO, Inc. (NYSE: XPO) is a leader in asset-based less-than-truckload (LTL) freight transportation in North America. The company’s customer-focused organization efficiently moves 16 billion pounds of freight per year, enabled by its proprietary technology. XPO serves 55,000 customers with 594 locations and 37,000 employees in North America and Europe, and is headquartered in Greenwich, Conn., USA. Visit xpo.com for more information, and connect with XPO on LinkedIn, Facebook, X, Instagram and YouTube.

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

As required by the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), we provide reconciliations of the non-GAAP financial measures contained in this press release to the most directly comparable measure under GAAP, which are set forth in the financial tables attached to this press release.

 

XPO’s non-GAAP financial measures in this press release include: adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“adjusted EBITDA”) on a consolidated basis and for corporate; adjusted EBITDA margin on a consolidated basis; adjusted net income; adjusted diluted earnings per share (“adjusted diluted EPS”); adjusted operating income for our North American Less-Than-Truckload and European Transportation segments; and adjusted operating ratio for our North American Less-Than-Truckload segment.

 

We believe that the above adjusted financial measures facilitate analysis of our ongoing business operations because they exclude items that may not be reflective of, or are unrelated to, XPO and its business segments’ core operating performance, and may assist investors with comparisons to prior periods and assessing trends in our underlying businesses. Other companies may calculate these non-GAAP financial measures differently, and therefore our measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. These non-GAAP financial measures should only be used as supplemental measures of our operating performance.

 

3

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, adjusted net income, adjusted diluted EPS, adjusted operating income and adjusted operating ratio include adjustments for transaction and integration costs, as well as restructuring costs and other adjustments as set forth in the attached tables. Transaction and integration adjustments are generally incremental costs that result from an actual or planned acquisition, divestiture or spin-off and may include transaction costs, consulting fees, stock-based compensation, retention awards, internal salaries and wages (to the extent the individuals are assigned full-time to integration and transformation activities) and certain costs related to integrating and converging IT systems. Restructuring costs primarily relate to severance costs associated with business optimization initiatives. Management uses these non-GAAP financial measures in making financial, operating and planning decisions and evaluating XPO’s and each business segment’s ongoing performance.

 

We believe that adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin improve comparability from period to period by removing the impact of our capital structure (interest and financing expenses), asset base (depreciation and amortization), tax impacts and other adjustments as set out in the attached tables that management has determined are not reflective of core operating activities and thereby assist investors with assessing trends in our underlying businesses. We believe that adjusted net income and adjusted diluted EPS improve the comparability of our operating results from period to period by removing the impact of certain costs and gains that management has determined are not reflective of our core operating activities, including amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, transaction and integration costs, restructuring costs and other adjustments as set out in the attached tables. We believe that adjusted operating income and adjusted operating ratio improve the comparability of our operating results from period to period by removing the impact of certain transaction and integration costs and restructuring costs, as well as amortization expense and other adjustments as set out in the attached tables.

 

Forward-looking Statements

 

This release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements other than statements of historical fact are, or may be deemed to be, forward-looking statements. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terms such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “should,” “will,” “expect,” “objective,” “projection,” “forecast,” “goal,” “guidance,” “outlook,” “effort,” “target,” “trajectory” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terms. These forward-looking statements are based on certain assumptions and analyses made by us in light of our experience and our perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments, as well as other factors we believe are appropriate in the circumstances.

 

4

 

 

These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions that may cause actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause or contribute to a material difference include the risks discussed in our filings with the SEC, and the following: the effects of business, economic, political, legal, and regulatory impacts or conflicts upon our operations; supply chain disruptions and shortages, strains on production or extraction of raw materials, cost inflation and labor and equipment shortages; our ability to align our investments in capital assets, including equipment, service centers, and warehouses to our customers’ demands; our ability to implement our cost and revenue initiatives and realize growth and expansion as a result of those initiatives; our ability to improve pricing growth; the effectiveness of our action plan, and other management actions, to improve our North American LTL business; our ability to continue insourcing linehaul in ways that enhance our network efficiency and productivity; the anticipated impact of a freight market recovery on our business; our ability to capture profitable share gains, facilitate yield growth, and improve margins during an upcycle; our ability to benefit from a sale, spin-off or other divestiture of one or more business units or to successfully integrate and realize anticipated synergies, cost savings and profit opportunities from acquired companies; goodwill impairment; issues related to compliance with data protection laws, competition laws, and intellectual property laws; fluctuations in currency exchange rates, fuel prices and fuel surcharges; our ability to develop and implement proprietary technology and suitable information technology systems that contribute to cost and productivity improvements; the impact of potential cyber-attacks and information technology or data security breaches or failures; our ability to repurchase shares on favorable terms; our indebtedness; our ability to raise debt and equity capital; fluctuations in interest rates; seasonal fluctuations; our ability to maintain positive relationships with our network of third-party transportation providers; our ability to attract and retain management talent and key employees including qualified drivers; labor matters; litigation; and competition.

 

All forward-looking statements set forth in this release are qualified by these cautionary statements and there can be no assurance that the actual results or developments anticipated by us will be realized or, even if substantially realized, that they will have the expected consequences to or effects on us or our business or operations. Forward-looking statements set forth in this release speak only as of the date hereof, and we do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements except to the extent required by law.

 

Investor Contact

Brian Scasserra

+1 617-607-6429

brian.scasserra@xpo.com

 

Media Contact

Cole Horton

+1 203-609-6004

cole.horton@xpo.com

 

5

 

 

XPO, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income

(Unaudited)

(In millions, except per share data)

 

   Three Months Ended 
   March 31, 
   2026   2025   Change % 
Revenue  $2,096   $1,954    7.3%
Salaries, wages and employee benefits   880    832    5.8%
Purchased transportation   423    399    6.0%
Fuel, operating expenses and supplies   423    393    7.6%
Operating taxes and licenses   21    19    10.5%
Insurance and claims   34    35    -2.9%
Gains on sales of property and equipment   (1)   (2)   -50.0%
Depreciation and amortization expense   131    123    6.5%
Legal matters (1)   -    (11)   -100.0%
Transaction and integration costs   2    3    -33.3%
Restructuring costs   9    12    -25.0%
Operating income   174    151    15.2%
Other income   (3)   (1)   200.0%
Debt extinguishment loss   -    5    -100.0%
Interest expense   53    56    -5.4%
Income before income tax provision   124    91    36.3%
Income tax provision   23    22    4.5%
Net income  $101   $69    46.4%
                
Earnings per share data               
Basic earnings per share  $0.87   $0.59      
Diluted earnings per share  $0.85   $0.58      
                
Weighted-average common shares outstanding               
Basic weighted-average common shares outstanding   117    117      
Diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding   119    120      

 

Amounts may not add due to rounding.

(1) Reflects the settlement of claims against certain truck manufacturers related to purchases by our European Transportation segment covering periods prior to 2015.

 

6

 

 

XPO, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

(In millions, except per share data)

 

   March 31,   December 31, 
   2026   2025 
ASSETS          
Current assets          
Cash and cash equivalents  $237   $310 
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $40 and $40, respectively   1,163    1,035 
Other current assets   275    285 
Total current assets   1,675    1,630 
Long-term assets          
Property and equipment, net of $2,407 and $2,360 in accumulated depreciation, respectively   3,652    3,664 
Operating lease assets   758    777 
Goodwill   1,532    1,547 
Identifiable intangible assets, net of $590 and $580 in accumulated amortization, respectively   295    311 
Other long-term assets   270    265 
Total long-term assets   6,508    6,564 
Total assets  $8,183   $8,194 
           
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY          
Current liabilities          
Accounts payable  $462   $455 
Accrued expenses   800    760 
Short-term borrowings and current maturities of long-term debt   104    60 
Short-term operating lease liabilities   164    166 
Other current liabilities   161    113 
Total current liabilities   1,691    1,555 
Long-term liabilities          
Long-term debt   3,172    3,253 
Deferred tax liability   494    482 
Employee benefit obligations   84    86 
Long-term operating lease liabilities   591    611 
Other long-term liabilities   300    345 
Total long-term liabilities   4,642    4,778 
           
Stockholders’ equity          
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 300 shares authorized; 117 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively   -    - 
Additional paid-in capital   1,055    1,160 
Retained earnings   989    888 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (194)   (187)
Total equity   1,851    1,861 
Total liabilities and equity  $8,183   $8,194 

 

Amounts may not add due to rounding.

 

7

 

 

XPO, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

(In millions)

 

   Three Months Ended 
   March 31, 
   2026   2025 
Cash flows from operating activities          
Net income  $101   $69 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities          
Depreciation and amortization   131    123 
Stock compensation expense   13    15 
Accretion of debt   3    3 
Deferred tax expense   9    4 
Gains on sales of property and equipment   (1)   (2)
Other   7    9 
Changes in assets and liabilities          
Accounts receivable   (146)   (107)
Other assets   1    1 
Accounts payable   16    (7)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities   49    35 
Net cash provided by operating activities   183    142 
Cash flows from investing activities          
Payment for purchases of property and equipment   (111)   (199)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment   7    7 
Payment for settlement of cross-currency swaps   (3)   - 
Net cash used in investing activities   (107)   (191)
Cash flows from financing activities          
Repurchase of debt   (30)   - 
Repayment of debt and finance leases   (20)   (18)
Payment for debt issuance costs   -    (3)
Repurchase of common stock   (30)   - 
Change in bank overdrafts   20    38 
Payment for tax withholdings for restricted shares   (88)   (47)
Other   1    1 
Net cash used in financing activities   (147)   (30)
Effect of exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash   (2)   1 
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash   (72)   (78)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period   330    298 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period  $257   $221 

 

Amounts may not add due to rounding.

 

8

 

 

North American Less-Than-Truckload Segment

Summary Financial Table

(Unaudited)

(In millions)

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
   2026   2025   Change % 
             
Revenue (excluding fuel surcharge revenue)  $1,028   $994    3.4%
Fuel surcharge revenue   201    178    12.9%
Revenue   1,229    1,172    4.9%
Salaries, wages and employee benefits   642    615    4.4%
Purchased transportation   30    37    -18.9%
Fuel, operating expenses and supplies (1)   236    232    1.7%
Operating taxes and licenses   16    16    0.0%
Insurance and claims   18    24    -25.0%
Losses on sales of property and equipment   1    -    NM 
Depreciation and amortization   97    90    7.8%
Operating income   189    158    19.6%
Operating ratio (2)   84.6%   86.5%     
Amortization expense   9    9      
Gains on real estate transactions   -    (2)     
Adjusted operating income (3)  $198   $165    20.0%
Adjusted operating ratio (3) (4)   83.9%   85.9%     
Depreciation expense   88    80      
Pension income   4    2      
Gains on real estate transactions   -    2      
Adjusted EBITDA (5)  $290   $250    16.0%
Adjusted EBITDA margin (5)   23.6%   21.3%     

 

Amounts may not add due to rounding.

NM - Not meaningful.

(1) Fuel, operating expenses and supplies includes fuel-related taxes.

(2) Operating ratio is calculated as (1 - (Operating income divided by Revenue)) using the underlying unrounded amounts.

(3) See the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section of the press release.

(4) Adjusted operating ratio is calculated as (1 - (Adjusted operating income divided by Revenue)) using the underlying unrounded amounts; adjusted operating margin is the inverse of adjusted operating ratio.

(5) Adjusted EBITDA is used by our chief operating decision maker to evaluate segment profit (loss) in accordance with ASC 280. Adjusted EBITDA margin is calculated as Adjusted EBITDA divided by Revenue using the underlying unrounded amounts.

 

9

 

 

North American Less-Than-Truckload

Summary Data Table

(Unaudited)

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
   2026   2025   Change % 
Pounds per day (thousands)   65,510    65,427    0.1%
                
Shipments per day   49,834    48,400    3.0%
                
Average weight per shipment (in pounds)   1,315    1,352    -2.8%
                
Revenue per shipment (including fuel surcharges)  $394.14   $384.27    2.6%
                
Revenue per shipment (excluding fuel surcharges)  $329.77   $325.74    1.2%
                
Gross revenue per hundredweight (including fuel surcharges) (1)  $30.61   $29.06    5.3%
                
Revenue per hundredweight (excluding fuel surcharges) (1)  $25.71   $24.73    4.0%
                
Average length of haul (in miles)   852.6    845.6      
                
Total average load factor (2)   22,294    22,434    -0.6%
                
Average age of tractor fleet (years)   3.9    4.0      
                
Number of working days   62.5    63.0      

 

(1) Gross revenue per hundredweight excludes the adjustment required for financial statement purposes in accordance with the company's revenue recognition policy.

(2) Total average load factor equals freight pound miles divided by total linehaul miles.

Note: Table excludes the company's trailer manufacturing operations. Percentages presented are calculated using the underlying unrounded amounts.

 

10

 

 

European Transportation Segment

Summary Financial Table

(Unaudited)

(In millions)

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
   2026   2025   Change % 
Revenue  $868   $782    11.0%
Salaries, wages and employee benefits   235    212    10.8%
Purchased transportation   394    363    8.5%
Fuel, operating expenses and supplies (1)   187    162    15.4%
Operating taxes and licenses   5    3    66.7%
Insurance and claims   16    10    60.0%
Gains on sales of property and equipment   (2)   (1)   100.0%
Depreciation and amortization   33    32    3.1%
Legal matters (2)   -    (11)   -100.0%
Restructuring costs   6    11    -45.5%
Operating income (loss)  $(6)  $1    NM 
Amortization expense   6    5      
Legal matters (2)   -    (11)     
Restructuring costs   6    11      
Adjusted operating income (3)  $6   $6    0.0%
Depreciation expense   27    27      
Adjusted EBITDA (4)  $33   $32    3.1%
Adjusted EBITDA margin (4)   3.8%   4.1%     

 

Amounts may not add due to rounding.

NM - Not meaningful.

(1) Fuel, operating expenses and supplies includes fuel-related taxes.

(2) Reflects the settlement of claims against certain truck manufacturers related to purchases by our European Transportation segment covering periods prior to 2015.

(3) See the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section of the press release.

(4) Adjusted EBITDA is used by our chief operating decision maker to evaluate segment profit (loss) in accordance with ASC 280. Adjusted EBITDA margin is calculated as Adjusted EBITDA divided by Revenue using the underlying unrounded amounts.

 

11

 

 

Corporate

Summary Financial Table

(Unaudited)

(In millions)

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
   2026   2025   Change % 
Revenue  $-   $-    0.0%
Salaries, wages and employee benefits   4    4    0.0%
Depreciation and amortization   1    1    0.0%
Transaction and integration costs   1    3    -66.7%
Restructuring costs   3    1    200.0%
Operating loss  $(9)  $(9)   0.0%
Depreciation and amortization   1    1      
Transaction and integration costs   1    3      
Restructuring costs   3    1      
Adjusted EBITDA (1)  $(4)  $(4)   0.0%

 

Amounts may not add due to rounding.

(1) See the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section of the press release.

 

12

 

 

XPO, Inc.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures

(Unaudited)

(In millions)

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
   2026   2025   Change % 
Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA            
Net income  $101   $69    46.4%
Debt extinguishment loss   -    5      
Interest expense   53    56      
Income tax provision   23    22      
Depreciation and amortization expense   131    123      
Legal matters (1)   -    (11)     
Transaction and integration costs   2    3      
Restructuring costs   9    12      
Adjusted EBITDA (2)  $319   $278    14.7%
Revenue  $2,096   $1,954    7.3%
Adjusted EBITDA margin (2) (3)   15.2%   14.2%     

 

Amounts may not add due to rounding.

(1) Reflects the settlement of claims against certain truck manufacturers related to purchases by our European Transportation segment covering periods prior to 2015.

(2) See the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section of the press release.

(3) Adjusted EBITDA margin is calculated as Adjusted EBITDA divided by Revenue using the underlying unrounded amounts.

 

13

 

 

XPO, Inc.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures (cont.)

(Unaudited)

(In millions, except per share data)

 

   Three Months Ended 
   March 31, 
   2026   2025 
Reconciliation of Net Income and Diluted Earnings Per Share to Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Earnings Per Share        
Net income  $101   $69 
Debt extinguishment loss   -    5 
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets   15    14 
Legal matters (1)   -    (11)
Transaction and integration costs   2    3 
Restructuring costs   9    12 
Income tax associated with the adjustments above (2)   (3)   (5)
European legal entity reorganization (3)   (3)   1 
           
Adjusted net income (4)  $121   $87 
           
Adjusted diluted earnings per share (4)  $1.01   $0.73 
           
Weighted-average common shares outstanding          
Diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding   119    120 

 

Amounts may not add due to rounding.

 

(1) Reflects the settlement of claims against certain truck manufacturers related to purchases by our European Transportation segment covering periods prior to 2015.

 

(2) This line item reflects the aggregate tax benefit of all non-tax related adjustments reflected in the table above. The detail by line item is as follows:

 

Debt extinguishment loss  $-   $1 
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets   2    2 
Transaction and integration costs   -    1 
Restructuring costs   -    1 
   $3   $5 

 

Amounts may not add due to rounding.

 

The income tax rate applied to reconciling items is based on the GAAP annual effective tax rate, excluding discrete items, non-deductible compensation, losses for which no tax benefit can be recognized, and contribution- and margin-based taxes.

 

(3) Reflects an adjustment recognized during the first quarters of 2026 and 2025 to the tax benefit recognized in the second quarter of 2024 related to a legal entity reorganization within our European Transportation business.

 

(4) See the "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" section of the press release.

 

14

 

FAQ

How did XPO (XPO) perform financially in Q1 2026?

XPO reported Q1 2026 revenue of $2.10 billion, up from $1.95 billion a year earlier. Net income rose to $101 million from $69 million, and diluted EPS increased to $0.85 from $0.58, showing solid profit growth.

What were XPO's adjusted earnings and EBITDA for Q1 2026?

In Q1 2026, XPO posted adjusted net income of $121 million versus $87 million a year earlier. Adjusted diluted EPS was $1.01 compared with $0.73, and adjusted EBITDA reached $319 million, up from $278 million, reflecting stronger operating performance.

How did XPO’s North American Less-Than-Truckload segment perform in Q1 2026?

The North American LTL segment generated $1.23 billion of revenue in Q1 2026, up from $1.17 billion. Adjusted operating income rose to $198 million from $165 million, and the adjusted operating ratio improved to 83.9%, indicating better profitability.

What cash flow did XPO generate and how was it used in Q1 2026?

XPO produced $183 million of cash flow from operating activities in Q1 2026. The company deployed this to fund $104 million of net capital expenditures, $30 million of common stock repurchases, and $30 million of term loan repayments, while ending with $237 million in cash.

How did XPO’s consolidated operating results change year over year in Q1 2026?

Consolidated operating income increased to $174 million in Q1 2026 from $151 million in 2025. Revenue grew to $2.10 billion from $1.95 billion, and the company benefited from lower legal matter impacts and reduced transaction and restructuring costs compared with the prior year.

What were XPO’s key balance sheet figures at March 31, 2026?

At March 31, 2026, XPO reported total assets of $8.18 billion and total liabilities of $6.33 billion, with long-term debt of $3.17 billion. The company’s total equity was $1.85 billion, and cash and cash equivalents stood at $237 million.

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