Boeing Financials
Financial Health Signals
Based on FY2025 annual data. Scores normalized against common benchmarks. How we calculate these scores
Boeing has an operating margin of 4.8%, meaning the company retains $5 of operating profit per $100 of revenue. This below-average margin results in a low score of 24/100, suggesting thin profitability after operating expenses. This is up from -16.1% the prior year.
Boeing's revenue surged 34.5% year-over-year to $89.5B, reflecting rapid business expansion. This strong growth earns a score of 100/100.
Boeing has elevated debt relative to equity (D/E of 9.87), meaning the company relies heavily on borrowed funds. This high leverage results in a low score of 0/100, reflecting increased financial risk.
Boeing's current ratio of 1.19 means current assets barely cover short-term liabilities. This tight liquidity results in a low score of 28/100, which could limit financial flexibility.
While Boeing generated $1.1B in operating cash flow, capex of $2.9B consumed most of it, leaving -$1.9B in free cash flow. This results in a low score of 0/100, reflecting heavy capital investment rather than weak cash generation.
Boeing earns a strong 41.0% return on equity (ROE), meaning it generates $41 of profit for every $100 of shareholders' equity. This efficient capital use earns a returns score of 100/100.
Boeing scores 1.61, below the 1.81 distress threshold. This indicates elevated financial distress risk and warrants close attention to liquidity and debt levels.
Boeing passes 6 of 9 financial strength tests. 3 of 4 profitability signals pass, 1 of 3 leverage/liquidity signals pass, both operating efficiency signals pass.
For every $1 of reported earnings, Boeing generates $0.48 in operating cash flow ($1.1B OCF vs $2.2B net income). This low ratio suggests earnings are primarily driven by accounting accruals rather than cash generation, which may not be sustainable.
Boeing earns $1.5 in operating income for every $1 of interest expense ($4.3B vs $2.8B). This narrow margin raises concern about the company's ability to service its debt if operating income declines.
This page shows Boeing (BA) financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 19 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).
Key Financial Metrics
Boeing generated $89.5B in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 34.5% from the prior year.
Boeing's EBITDA was $6.2B in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents an increase of 170.3% from the prior year.
Boeing generated -$1.9B in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing cash available after capex. This represents an increase of 86.9% from the prior year.
Boeing reported $2.2B in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 118.9% from the prior year.
Boeing earned $2.48 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 113.5% from the prior year.
Boeing held $10.9B in cash against $53.8B in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.
Boeing had 785M shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 4.7% from the prior year.
Boeing's gross margin was 4.8% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs. This is up 7.8 percentage points from the prior year.
Boeing's operating margin was 4.8% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting core business profitability. This is up 20.9 percentage points from the prior year.
Boeing's net profit margin was 2.5% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is up 20.3 percentage points from the prior year.
Boeing's ROE was 41.0% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity.
Boeing invested $3.6B in research and development in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 5.2% from the prior year.
Boeing invested $2.9B in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents an increase of 31.9% from the prior year.
BA Income Statement
| Metric | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $23.9B+2.9% | $23.3B+2.3% | $22.7B+16.7% | $19.5B+27.9% | $15.2B-14.6% | $17.8B+5.8% | $16.9B+1.8% | $16.6B |
| Cost of Revenue | $22.1B-13.7% | $25.6B+26.2% | $20.3B+18.9% | $17.1B+1.5% | $16.8B-21.2% | $21.3B+36.5% | $15.6B+6.4% | $14.7B |
| Gross Profit | $1.8B+176.3% | -$2.4B-197.5% | $2.4B+0.7% | $2.4B+252.1% | -$1.6B+54.7% | -$3.5B-385.4% | $1.2B-34.5% | $1.9B |
| R&D Expenses | $964.0M+7.5% | $897.0M-1.4% | $910.0M+7.8% | $844.0M+1.0% | $836.0M-27.6% | $1.2B+21.0% | $954.0M+9.9% | $868.0M |
| SG&A Expenses | $1.7B+9.3% | $1.5B-15.1% | $1.8B+61.2% | $1.1B-20.5% | $1.4B+28.8% | $1.1B-21.2% | $1.4B+18.6% | $1.2B |
| Operating Income | $8.8B+283.6% | -$4.8B-2616.5% | -$176.0M-138.2% | $461.0M+112.2% | -$3.8B+34.6% | -$5.8B-428.5% | -$1.1B-1167.4% | -$86.0M |
| Interest Expense | $659.0M-5.0% | $694.0M-2.3% | $710.0M+0.3% | $708.0M-6.2% | $755.0M+3.7% | $728.0M+8.2% | $673.0M+18.3% | $569.0M |
| Income Tax | $99.0M-29.3% | $140.0M+174.5% | $51.0M-52.3% | $107.0M+146.1% | -$232.0M-364.0% | -$50.0M+34.2% | -$76.0M-230.4% | -$23.0M |
| Net Income | $8.2B+254.0% | -$5.3B-773.5% | -$611.0M-1551.4% | -$37.0M+99.0% | -$3.9B+37.4% | -$6.2B-328.8% | -$1.4B-319.5% | -$343.0M |
| EPS (Diluted) | $10.70+249.9% | $-7.14-676.1% | $-0.92-475.0% | $-0.16+97.1% | $-5.50+44.8% | $-9.97-327.9% | $-2.33-316.1% | $-0.56 |
BA Balance Sheet
| Metric | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Assets | $168.2B+12.1% | $150.0B-3.3% | $155.1B-0.9% | $156.5B+0.1% | $156.4B+13.6% | $137.7B-3.5% | $142.7B+6.1% | $134.5B |
| Current Assets | $128.5B+5.2% | $122.1B-4.1% | $127.3B-0.3% | $127.7B-0.3% | $128.0B+17.0% | $109.4B-4.4% | $114.4B+7.4% | $106.5B |
| Cash & Equivalents | $10.9B+76.9% | $6.2B-12.9% | $7.1B-30.1% | $10.1B-26.5% | $13.8B+38.6% | $10.0B-8.6% | $10.9B+57.6% | $6.9B |
| Inventory | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Accounts Receivable | $2.9B-11.9% | $3.3B+3.9% | $3.2B-0.4% | $3.2B+21.8% | $2.6B-9.1% | $2.9B-8.3% | $3.2B+6.6% | $3.0B |
| Goodwill | $17.3B+137.3% | $7.3B0.0% | $7.3B-10.0% | $8.1B+0.1% | $8.1B-0.3% | $8.1B0.0% | $8.1B+0.2% | $8.1B |
| Total Liabilities | $162.8B+2.8% | $158.3B-0.1% | $158.4B-0.9% | $159.8B-0.3% | $160.3B-0.6% | $161.3B+0.3% | $160.7B+6.1% | $151.5B |
| Current Liabilities | $108.1B+4.6% | $103.3B-0.1% | $103.4B-0.3% | $103.7B+6.8% | $97.1B-0.2% | $97.3B+0.7% | $96.6B+3.6% | $93.3B |
| Long-Term Debt | $53.8B+1.3% | $53.2B+0.1% | $53.1B-0.5% | $53.4B-0.4% | $53.6B-6.6% | $57.4B-0.5% | $57.7B+20.9% | $47.7B |
| Total Equity | $5.5B+166.1% | -$8.3B-150.4% | -$3.3B+0.9% | -$3.3B+14.9% | -$3.9B+83.4% | -$23.6B-31.0% | -$18.0B-5.7% | -$17.0B |
| Retained Earnings | $17.3B+89.2% | $9.1B-37.3% | $14.5B-4.6% | $15.2B-0.8% | $15.4B-20.4% | $19.3B-24.2% | $25.5B-5.3% | $26.9B |
BA Cash Flow Statement
| Metric | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Cash Flow | $1.3B+18.5% | $1.1B+394.7% | $227.0M+114.0% | -$1.6B+53.2% | -$3.5B-156.5% | -$1.3B+65.7% | -$3.9B-16.7% | -$3.4B |
| Capital Expenditures | $956.0M+8.0% | $885.0M+107.3% | $427.0M-36.6% | $674.0M+4.0% | $648.0M+6.1% | $611.0M+51.2% | $404.0M-28.7% | $567.0M |
| Free Cash Flow | $375.0M+57.6% | $238.0M+219.0% | -$200.0M+91.3% | -$2.3B+44.1% | -$4.1B-109.5% | -$2.0B+54.8% | -$4.3B-10.1% | -$3.9B |
| Investing Cash Flow | $6.4B+427.4% | -$2.0B+12.3% | -$2.2B-29.8% | -$1.7B+86.4% | -$12.6B-1959.5% | $679.0M+132.3% | -$2.1B-201.3% | $2.1B |
| Financing Cash Flow | -$3.0B-3292.0% | -$87.0M+77.5% | -$387.0M-14.5% | -$338.0M-101.7% | $20.0B+6757.0% | -$300.0M-103.0% | $10.0B+324.1% | -$4.5B |
| Dividends Paid | $87.0M+1.2% | $86.0M0.0% | $86.0M+19.4% | $72.0M | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Share Buybacks | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
BA Financial Ratios
| Metric | Q4'25 | Q3'25 | Q2'25 | Q1'25 | Q4'24 | Q3'24 | Q2'24 | Q1'24 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Margin | 7.6%+17.8pp | -10.2%-20.9pp | 10.7%-1.7pp | 12.4%+22.8pp | -10.4%+9.2pp | -19.7%-27.0pp | 7.3%-4.0pp | 11.3% |
| Operating Margin | 36.6%+57.2pp | -20.5%-19.8pp | -0.8%-3.1pp | 2.4%+27.1pp | -24.7%+7.6pp | -32.3%-25.8pp | -6.5%-5.9pp | -0.5% |
| Net Margin | 34.3%+57.3pp | -22.9%-20.3pp | -2.7%-2.5pp | -0.2%+25.2pp | -25.4%+9.2pp | -34.6%-26.1pp | -8.5%-6.5pp | -2.1% |
| Return on Equity | 150.7% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Return on Assets | 4.9%+8.4pp | -3.6%-3.2pp | -0.4%-0.4pp | -0.0%+2.5pp | -2.5%+2.0pp | -4.5%-3.5pp | -1.0%-0.8pp | -0.3% |
| Current Ratio | 1.190.0 | 1.18-0.0 | 1.230.0 | 1.23-0.1 | 1.32+0.2 | 1.12-0.1 | 1.18+0.0 | 1.14 |
| Debt-to-Equity | 9.87+16.3 | -6.45+9.7 | -16.13-0.1 | -16.06-2.3 | -13.72-11.3 | -2.44+0.8 | -3.21-0.4 | -2.80 |
| FCF Margin | 1.6%+0.5pp | 1.0%+1.9pp | -0.9%+10.9pp | -11.8%+15.1pp | -26.9%-15.9pp | -11.0%+14.7pp | -25.7%-1.9pp | -23.7% |
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is Boeing's annual revenue?
Boeing (BA) reported $89.5B in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 34.5% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.
How fast is Boeing's revenue growing?
Boeing (BA) revenue grew by 34.5% year-over-year, from $66.5B to $89.5B in fiscal year 2025.
Is Boeing profitable?
Yes, Boeing (BA) reported a net income of $2.2B in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of 2.5%.
What is Boeing's earnings per share (EPS)?
Boeing (BA) reported diluted earnings per share of $2.48 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 113.5% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.
What is Boeing's EBITDA?
Boeing (BA) had EBITDA of $6.2B in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.
How much debt does Boeing have?
As of fiscal year 2025, Boeing (BA) had $10.9B in cash and equivalents against $53.8B in long-term debt.
What is Boeing's gross margin?
Boeing (BA) had a gross margin of 4.8% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.
What is Boeing's operating margin?
Boeing (BA) had an operating margin of 4.8% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.
What is Boeing's net profit margin?
Boeing (BA) had a net profit margin of 2.5% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.
What is Boeing's return on equity (ROE)?
Boeing (BA) has a return on equity of 41.0% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.
What is Boeing's free cash flow?
Boeing (BA) generated -$1.9B in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a 86.9% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.
What is Boeing's operating cash flow?
Boeing (BA) generated $1.1B in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.
What are Boeing's total assets?
Boeing (BA) had $168.2B in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.
What are Boeing's capital expenditures?
Boeing (BA) invested $2.9B in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.
How much does Boeing spend on research and development?
Boeing (BA) invested $3.6B in research and development during fiscal year 2025.
How many shares does Boeing have outstanding?
Boeing (BA) had 785M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.
What is Boeing's current ratio?
Boeing (BA) had a current ratio of 1.19 as of fiscal year 2025, which is considered adequate.
What is Boeing's debt-to-equity ratio?
Boeing (BA) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 9.87 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.
What is Boeing's return on assets (ROA)?
Boeing (BA) had a return on assets of 1.3% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.
What is Boeing's Altman Z-Score?
Boeing (BA) has an Altman Z-Score of 1.61, placing it in the Distress Zone (elevated bankruptcy risk). The Z-Score combines five financial ratios—working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market capitalization, and revenue relative to total assets—to predict the likelihood of bankruptcy. Scores above 2.99 indicate financial safety while scores below 1.81 suggest financial distress. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.
What is Boeing's Piotroski F-Score?
Boeing (BA) has a Piotroski F-Score of 6 out of 9, indicating neutral financial health. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7–9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.
Are Boeing's earnings high quality?
Boeing (BA) has an earnings quality ratio of 0.48x, considered low quality (accrual-driven). This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.
Can Boeing cover its interest payments?
Boeing (BA) has an interest coverage ratio of 1.5x, meaning it can struggle to cover its interest obligations. This ratio divides operating income by interest expense. Ratios above 5x indicate strong debt-servicing ability, while ratios below 2x suggest the company may face difficulty meeting interest payments if earnings decline. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.
How financially healthy is Boeing?
Boeing (BA) scores 42 out of 100 on our Financial Profile, indicating moderate overall financial health. This composite score evaluates six dimensions: profitability (operating margin), revenue growth, leverage (debt-to-equity), liquidity (current ratio), cash flow quality (free cash flow margin), and shareholder returns (return on equity). Each dimension is normalized against standard financial benchmarks. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.