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Bandwidth Inc Financials

BAND
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Data as of Mar 31, 2026 Currency USD FYE December

This page shows Bandwidth Inc (BAND) financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 11 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI BAND FY2025

Bandwidth is showing a cash-generative turnaround beneath GAAP losses, while deleveraging suggests the business is being financially reset.

With revenue roughly flat, gross margin improved to 39.1% in FY2025 from 37.4% in FY2024. That combination suggests costs tied to serving revenue eased enough for more of each sales dollar to remain after direct expenses, making the improvement look like an internal efficiency recovery rather than a simple volume story.

Net income and cash generation are telling different stories: FY2025 showed a loss of -$12.9M, but operating cash flow reached $89.5M. That matters because R&D spending still ran at $132.5M, meaning Bandwidth is improving cash production while keeping a large reinvestment line active instead of buying cleaner earnings by cutting back.

Balance-sheet risk has eased as long-term debt fell from $418.5M in FY2023 to $247.6M in FY2025. But liquidity is no longer oversized: cash was $102.8M against current liabilities of $154.1M, so the company now looks more conventionally financed, with less room for balance-sheet slack than it had earlier in the period.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity Cash Flow Returns 33 / 100
Financial Health Score 33/100

Scored against operating companies for FY2025. Each of the six dimensions is a percentile rank within that peer group; the overall is their average, with missing dimensions counted as zero out of six. A high score means strong standing among peers, not absolute cross-industry strength. How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of Bandwidth Inc's business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

Profitability
36

Bandwidth Inc has an operating margin of -1.9%, meaning the company retains $-2 of operating profit per $100 of revenue. This results in a moderate score of 36/100, indicating healthy but not exceptional operating efficiency. This is up from -2.7% the prior year.

Growth
70

Bandwidth Inc's revenue grew a modest 0.7% year-over-year to $753.8M. This slow but positive growth earns a score of 70/100.

Leverage
16

Bandwidth Inc has elevated debt relative to equity (D/E of 0.62), meaning the company relies heavily on borrowed funds. This high leverage results in a low score of 16/100, reflecting increased financial risk.

Liquidity
38

Bandwidth Inc's current ratio of 1.42 indicates adequate short-term liquidity, earning a score of 38/100. The company can meet its near-term obligations, though with limited headroom.

Returns
38

Bandwidth Inc's ROE of -3.2% shows moderate profitability relative to equity, earning a score of 38/100. This is down from -2.1% the prior year.

Altman Z-Score Grey Zone
2.94

Bandwidth Inc scores 2.94, placing it in the grey zone between 1.81 and 2.99. The score is driven primarily by a large market capitalization ($2.5B) relative to total liabilities ($652.7M). This signals moderate financial risk that warrants monitoring.

Distress-screening estimate for non-financial companies. Not computed for banks or insurers, where the Altman model does not apply.

Piotroski F-Score Partial
5/8

Bandwidth Inc passes 5 of 8 computable financial strength tests (1 of the nine could not be computed from available data). 2 of 4 profitability signals pass, all 2 leverage/liquidity signals pass, 1 of 2 efficiency signals pass.

Earnings Quality Mixed
-6.93x

For every $1 of reported earnings, Bandwidth Inc generates $-6.93 in operating cash flow ($89.5M OCF vs -$12.9M net income). This mixed ratio suggests some earnings may rely on non-cash accounting items.

Interest Coverage At Risk
-5.9x

Bandwidth Inc earns $-5.9 in operating income for every $1 of interest expense (-$14.4M vs $2.4M). This narrow margin raises concern about the company's ability to service its debt if operating income declines.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$753.8M
YoY+0.7%
5Y CAGR+17.0%
10Y CAGR+18.5%

Bandwidth Inc generated $753.8M in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 0.7% from the prior year.

EBITDA
$39.4M
YoY+35.0%
5Y CAGR+64.0%
10Y CAGR+10.1%

Bandwidth Inc's EBITDA was $39.4M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents an increase of 35.0% from the prior year.

Net Income
-$12.9M
YoY-97.9%

Bandwidth Inc reported -$12.9M in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 97.9% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
$-0.43
YoY-79.2%

Bandwidth Inc earned $-0.43 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 79.2% from the prior year.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
N/A
Cash & Debt
$102.8M
YoY+25.6%
5Y CAGR+7.3%
10Y CAGR+26.2%

Bandwidth Inc held $102.8M in cash against $247.6M in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.

Dividends Per Share
$0.00

Bandwidth Inc paid $0.00 per share in dividends in fiscal year 2025.

Shares Outstanding
N/A

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
39.1%
YoY+1.7pp
5Y CAGR-5.7pp
10Y CAGR-3.4pp

Bandwidth Inc's gross margin was 39.1% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs. This is up 1.7 percentage points from the prior year.

Operating Margin
-1.9%
YoY+0.8pp
5Y CAGR+2.0pp
10Y CAGR-7.7pp

Bandwidth Inc's operating margin was -1.9% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting core business profitability. This is up 0.8 percentage points from the prior year.

Net Margin
-1.7%
YoY-0.8pp
5Y CAGR+11.1pp
10Y CAGR+3.1pp

Bandwidth Inc's net profit margin was -1.7% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is down 0.8 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
-3.2%
YoY-1.1pp
5Y CAGR+7.0pp

Bandwidth Inc's ROE was -3.2% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is down 1.1 percentage points from the prior year.

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
$132.5M
YoY+11.7%
5Y CAGR+19.4%
10Y CAGR+33.5%

Bandwidth Inc invested $132.5M in research and development in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 11.7% from the prior year.

Share Buybacks
N/A
Capital Expenditures
N/A

BAND Income Statement

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Revenue $208.8M+0.5% $207.7M+8.2% $191.9M+6.6% $180.0M+3.3% $174.2M-17.0% $210.0M+8.3% $193.9M+11.7% $173.6M
Cost of Revenue $130.9M+1.0% $129.6M+9.7% $118.1M+9.0% $108.3M+5.5% $102.7M-23.0% $133.5M+10.5% $120.7M+11.0% $108.8M
Gross Profit $77.9M-0.2% $78.1M+5.8% $73.8M+3.0% $71.7M+0.2% $71.5M-6.5% $76.5M+4.6% $73.1M+12.8% $64.8M
R&D Expenses $38.5M+3.6% $37.1M+12.5% $33.0M+4.0% $31.7M+3.6% $30.6M-2.5% $31.4M+4.1% $30.2M+7.2% $28.1M
SG&A Expenses $19.4M+1.4% $19.2M+5.9% $18.1M-4.0% $18.8M-1.4% $19.1M-2.3% $19.6M+11.3% $17.6M+5.2% $16.7M
Operating Income -$4.6M-17.7% -$3.9M-95.5% -$2.0M+46.4% -$3.7M+20.0% -$4.7M-75.5% -$2.7M-197.4% -$898K+85.2% -$6.1M
Interest Expense N/A $597K+0.2% $596K0.0% $596K-5.7% $632K-2.0% $645K-0.2% $646K-17.7% $785K
Income Tax -$1.5M-4.2% -$1.5M+35.8% -$2.3M-1777.2% $136K+294.3% -$70K+94.0% -$1.2M-58.6% -$734K-121.8% -$331K
Net Income $4.1M+237.3% -$3.0M-141.7% -$1.2M+74.8% -$4.9M-31.8% -$3.7M-112.6% -$1.8M-525.9% $413K-89.8% $4.1M
EPS (Diluted) $-0.08 N/A $-0.04+75.0% $-0.16-23.1% $-0.13 N/A $0.01+105.9% $-0.17

BAND Balance Sheet

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Total Assets $984.2M-6.5% $1.1B+1.9% $1.0B+1.1% $1.0B+6.0% $964.4M-2.5% $989.2M-3.9% $1.0B+2.8% $1.0B
Current Assets $171.9M-21.5% $219.1M+13.5% $193.0M+9.4% $176.4M+16.5% $151.4M-19.4% $187.8M-5.5% $198.7M+9.5% $181.4M
Cash & Equivalents $47.3M-54.0% $102.8M+40.1% $73.4M+22.0% $60.1M+67.4% $35.9M-56.1% $81.8M+9.2% $74.9M+20.8% $62.0M
Inventory N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Accounts Receivable $101.2M+10.7% $91.4M-2.1% $93.4M+4.7% $89.2M+2.5% $87.0M+0.6% $86.5M-13.2% $99.6M+16.4% $85.6M
Goodwill $348.7M-2.3% $356.8M-0.1% $357.0M+0.2% $356.2M+8.2% $329.3M+3.8% $317.2M-6.8% $340.4M+4.3% $326.2M
Total Liabilities $578.5M-11.4% $652.7M+1.9% $640.6M+0.4% $637.9M+3.1% $619.0M-8.5% $676.6M-2.4% $693.2M-0.2% $694.7M
Current Liabilities $182.5M+18.5% $154.1M+10.6% $139.3M+3.2% $134.9M+16.5% $115.7M-17.5% $140.3M-8.7% $153.7M-1.8% $156.5M
Long-Term Debt $148.7M-39.9% $247.6M+0.1% $247.3M+0.1% $247.0M+0.1% $246.8M-12.3% $281.3M+0.1% $281.0M+0.1% $280.7M
Total Equity $405.7M+1.4% $400.0M+1.8% $392.7M+2.1% $384.5M+11.3% $345.4M+10.5% $312.5M-7.1% $336.6M+9.5% $307.4M
Retained Earnings -$80.2M+4.9% -$84.3M-3.7% -$81.3M-1.5% -$80.1M-6.6% -$75.2M-5.2% -$71.4M-2.5% -$69.7M+0.6% -$70.1M

BAND Cash Flow Statement

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Operating Cash Flow $8.8M-77.3% $38.6M+73.6% $22.2M-29.9% $31.7M+1128.9% -$3.1M-108.4% $36.5M+78.4% $20.5M-16.3% $24.4M
Capital Expenditures N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Free Cash Flow N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Investing Cash Flow -$3.9M+57.1% -$9.0M-12.7% -$8.0M+2.9% -$8.2M+40.5% -$13.8M-341.6% -$3.1M-144.8% $7.0M-67.8% $21.7M
Financing Cash Flow -$59.8M-747062.5% $8K+188.9% -$9K+73.5% -$34K+99.9% -$29.0M-15.5% -$25.1M-66.2% -$15.1M+83.0% -$89.2M
Dividends Paid N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Share Buybacks $5.0M N/A N/A N/A $0 N/A N/A N/A

BAND Financial Ratios

Metric Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24
Gross Margin 37.3%-0.3pp 37.6%-0.9pp 38.5%-1.4pp 39.8%-1.2pp 41.0%+4.6pp 36.4%-1.3pp 37.7%+0.4pp 37.3%
Operating Margin -2.2%-0.3pp -1.9%-0.8pp -1.1%+1.0pp -2.1%+0.6pp -2.7%-1.4pp -1.3%-0.8pp -0.5%+3.0pp -3.5%
Net Margin 2.0%+3.4pp -1.4%-0.8pp -0.7%+2.1pp -2.7%-0.6pp -2.1%-1.3pp -0.8%-1.0pp 0.2%-2.1pp 2.3%
Return on Equity 1.0%+1.8pp -0.8%-0.4pp -0.3%+1.0pp -1.3%-0.2pp -1.1%-0.5pp -0.6%-0.7pp 0.1%-1.2pp 1.3%
Return on Assets 0.4%+0.7pp -0.3%-0.2pp -0.1%+0.4pp -0.5%-0.1pp -0.4%-0.2pp -0.2%-0.2pp 0.0%-0.4pp 0.4%
Current Ratio 0.94-0.5 1.42+0.0 1.39+0.1 1.310.0 1.31-0.0 1.34+0.0 1.29+0.1 1.16
Debt-to-Equity 0.37-0.3 0.62-0.0 0.63-0.0 0.64-0.1 0.71-0.2 0.90+0.1 0.83-0.1 0.91
FCF Margin N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

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Frequently Asked Questions

Bandwidth Inc (BAND) reported $753.8M in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 0.7% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

Bandwidth Inc (BAND) revenue grew by 0.7% year-over-year, from $748.5M to $753.8M in fiscal year 2025.

No, Bandwidth Inc (BAND) reported a net income of -$12.9M in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of -1.7%.

Bandwidth Inc (BAND) reported diluted earnings per share of $-0.43 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -79.2% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

Bandwidth Inc (BAND) had EBITDA of $39.4M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

As of fiscal year 2025, Bandwidth Inc (BAND) had $102.8M in cash and equivalents against $247.6M in long-term debt.

Bandwidth Inc (BAND) had a gross margin of 39.1% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.

Bandwidth Inc (BAND) had an operating margin of -1.9% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

Bandwidth Inc (BAND) had a net profit margin of -1.7% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Bandwidth Inc (BAND) has a return on equity of -3.2% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

Bandwidth Inc (BAND) generated $89.5M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

Bandwidth Inc (BAND) had $1.1B in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

Bandwidth Inc (BAND) invested $132.5M in research and development during fiscal year 2025.

Bandwidth Inc (BAND) had a current ratio of 1.42 as of fiscal year 2025, which is considered adequate.

Bandwidth Inc (BAND) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.62 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

Bandwidth Inc (BAND) had a return on assets of -1.2% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Bandwidth Inc (BAND) has an Altman Z-Score of 2.94, placing it in the Grey Zone (moderate risk). The Z-Score combines five financial ratios (working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market capitalization, and revenue relative to total assets) to predict the likelihood of bankruptcy. Scores above 2.99 indicate financial safety while scores below 1.81 suggest financial distress. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Bandwidth Inc (BAND) has a Piotroski F-Score of 5 out of 8 computable signals; 1 of the nine could not be computed from available data, so the full-scale strength rating is not shown. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Bandwidth Inc (BAND) has an earnings quality ratio of -6.93x, considered mixed quality. This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Bandwidth Inc (BAND) has an interest coverage ratio of -5.9x, meaning it can struggle to cover its interest obligations. This ratio divides operating income by interest expense. Ratios above 5x indicate strong debt-servicing ability, while ratios below 2x suggest the company may face difficulty meeting interest payments if earnings decline. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Bandwidth Inc (BAND) scores 33 out of 100 on our Financial Health Score, indicating weak standing within its operating companies peer group. The score is a 0-100 composite of six dimensions (Profitability, Growth, Leverage, Liquidity, Cash Flow, Returns), each ranked as a percentile relative to companies in the same scoring family (banks against banks, REITs against REITs, and so on) rather than across all industries. It rates the quality of the business, not whether the stock is fairly priced, and is not financial advice. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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