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Couchbase, Inc. Financials

BASE
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Updated Jul 31, 2025 Currency USD FYE January

This page shows Couchbase, Inc. (BASE) financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 6 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity Cash Flow Returns 41 / 100
Financial Profile 41/100

Based on FY2025 annual data. Scores normalized against common benchmarks. How we calculate these scores

Profitability
0

Couchbase, Inc. has an operating margin of -37.5%, meaning the company retains $-38 of operating profit per $100 of revenue. This below-average margin results in a low score of 0/100, suggesting thin profitability after operating expenses. This is up from -47.0% the prior year.

Growth
75

Couchbase, Inc.'s revenue surged 16.3% year-over-year to $209.5M, reflecting rapid business expansion. This strong growth earns a score of 75/100.

Leverage
76

Couchbase, Inc. carries a low D/E ratio of 0.96, meaning only $0.96 of long-term debt for every $1 of shareholders' equity. This conservative leverage earns a score of 76/100, indicating a strong balance sheet with room for future borrowing.

Liquidity
55

Couchbase, Inc.'s current ratio of 1.87 indicates adequate short-term liquidity, earning a score of 55/100. The company can meet its near-term obligations, though with limited headroom.

Cash Flow
0

While Couchbase, Inc. generated -$15.8M in operating cash flow, capex of $3.0M consumed most of it, leaving -$18.8M in free cash flow. This results in a low score of 0/100, reflecting heavy capital investment rather than weak cash generation.

Piotroski F-Score Neutral
4/9

Couchbase, Inc. passes 4 of 9 financial strength tests. 2 of 4 profitability signals pass, no leverage/liquidity signals pass (rising debt, declining liquidity, or share dilution), both operating efficiency signals pass.

Earnings Quality Low Quality
0.21x

For every $1 of reported earnings, Couchbase, Inc. generates $0.21 in operating cash flow (-$15.8M OCF vs -$74.7M net income). This low ratio suggests earnings are primarily driven by accounting accruals rather than cash generation, which may not be sustainable.

Interest Coverage At Risk
-1310.9x

Couchbase, Inc. earns $-1310.9 in operating income for every $1 of interest expense (-$78.7M vs $60K). This narrow margin raises concern about the company's ability to service its debt if operating income declines.

Key Financial Metrics

Export CSV
Revenue
$209.5M
YoY+16.3%
5Y CAGR+20.5%

Couchbase, Inc. generated $209.5M in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 16.3% from the prior year.

EBITDA
-$76.4M
YoY+7.0%

Couchbase, Inc.'s EBITDA was -$76.4M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents an increase of 7.0% from the prior year.

Free Cash Flow
-$18.8M
YoY+40.4%

Couchbase, Inc. generated -$18.8M in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing cash available after capex. This represents an increase of 40.4% from the prior year.

Net Income
-$74.7M
YoY+6.9%

Couchbase, Inc. reported -$74.7M in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 6.9% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
$-1.45
YoY+14.7%

Couchbase, Inc. earned $-1.45 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 14.7% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$28.0M
YoY-46.0%
5Y CAGR-5.5%

Couchbase, Inc. held $28.0M in cash against $0 in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.

Dividends Per Share
$0.00

Couchbase, Inc. paid $0.00 per share in dividends in fiscal year 2025.

Shares Outstanding
53M
YoY+7.8%

Couchbase, Inc. had 53M shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 7.8% from the prior year.

Gross Margin
88.1%
YoY+0.4pp
5Y CAGR-2.5pp

Couchbase, Inc.'s gross margin was 88.1% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs. This is up 0.4 percentage points from the prior year.

Operating Margin
-37.5%
YoY+9.4pp
5Y CAGR-0.8pp

Couchbase, Inc.'s operating margin was -37.5% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting core business profitability. This is up 9.4 percentage points from the prior year.

Net Margin
-35.6%
YoY+8.9pp
5Y CAGR-0.2pp

Couchbase, Inc.'s net profit margin was -35.6% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is up 8.9 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
N/A
R&D Spending
$70.6M
YoY+10.2%
5Y CAGR+17.4%

Couchbase, Inc. invested $70.6M in research and development in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 10.2% from the prior year.

Share Buybacks
N/A
Capital Expenditures
$3.0M
YoY-35.9%
5Y CAGR-8.5%

Couchbase, Inc. invested $3.0M in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents a decrease of 35.9% from the prior year.

BASE Income Statement

Metric Q2'26 Q1'26 Q3'25 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'23 Q3'24
Revenue $57.6M+1.8% $56.5M+9.5% $51.6M+3.1% $50.1M+16.1% $43.1M+5.2% $41.0M-1.5% $41.6M+8.0% $38.6M
Cost of Revenue $7.3M+7.1% $6.9M+4.6% $6.6M+27.5% $5.1M-13.0% $5.9M-0.2% $5.9M-0.5% $6.0M+22.1% $4.9M
Gross Profit $50.2M+1.1% $49.7M+10.2% $45.1M+0.3% $44.9M+20.7% $37.2M+6.1% $35.1M-1.7% $35.7M+5.9% $33.7M
R&D Expenses $19.0M+2.6% $18.5M+5.7% $17.5M+6.0% $16.5M+1.2% $16.3M+5.9% $15.4M+2.6% $15.0M+7.2% $14.0M
SG&A Expenses $11.3M+1.3% $11.2M-11.6% $12.6M+6.6% $11.8M+13.2% $10.5M+8.7% $9.6M+17.3% $8.2M-7.0% $8.8M
Operating Income -$25.4M-34.8% -$18.8M+2.0% -$19.2M+14.9% -$22.6M-3.3% -$21.9M+2.9% -$22.5M-21.8% -$18.5M-11.5% -$16.6M
Interest Expense $15K0.0% $15K-11.8% $17K $0-100.0% $18K-28.0% $25K0.0% $25K-3.8% $26K
Income Tax $0-100.0% $871K+26.0% $691K+20.2% $575K+2926.3% $19K-97.5% $750K+2900.0% $25K-93.4% $376K
Net Income -$23.8M-34.5% -$17.7M+2.6% -$18.2M+15.2% -$21.4M-3.6% -$20.7M+5.6% -$21.9M-31.7% -$16.6M+0.4% -$16.7M
EPS (Diluted) $-0.43-30.3% $-0.33+5.7% $-0.35+20.5% $-0.440.0% $-0.44+8.3% $-0.48-29.7% $-0.370.0% $-0.37

BASE Balance Sheet

Metric Q2'26 Q1'26 Q3'25 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'23 Q3'24
Total Assets $250.4M+1.4% $247.0M+11.0% $222.5M-10.2% $247.8M+1.7% $243.7M-2.3% $249.5M-1.4% $253.0M+4.4% $242.3M
Current Assets $212.1M-1.0% $214.3M+10.3% $194.3M-13.4% $224.3M+2.4% $219.1M-2.9% $225.5M-1.7% $229.5M+4.4% $219.7M
Cash & Equivalents $44.1M+57.3% $28.0M-15.1% $33.0M-20.1% $41.4M-0.2% $41.4M-10.4% $46.2M+14.3% $40.4M+4.3% $38.8M
Inventory N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Accounts Receivable $42.6M-2.6% $43.8M+53.5% $28.5M-36.4% $44.8M+38.2% $32.5M-23.1% $42.2M+5.9% $39.8M+76.9% $22.5M
Goodwill N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Total Liabilities $126.4M+4.6% $120.8M+26.3% $95.7M-18.5% $117.3M+8.5% $108.1M-0.4% $108.5M+5.6% $102.8M+22.1% $84.2M
Current Liabilities $116.9M+2.0% $114.6M+25.7% $91.2M-19.0% $112.5M+10.7% $101.6M-0.1% $101.8M+7.2% $95.0M+23.4% $77.0M
Long-Term Debt N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Total Equity $124.0M-1.7% $126.2M-0.5% $126.8M-2.8% $130.4M-3.8% $135.5M-3.8% $140.9M-6.2% $150.3M-5.0% $158.1M
Retained Earnings -$606.8M-4.1% -$583.0M-6.1% -$549.7M-12.0% -$490.7M-8.3% -$453.0M-4.8% -$432.4M-5.3% -$410.5M-4.2% -$393.9M

BASE Cash Flow Statement

Metric Q2'26 Q1'26 Q3'25 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'23 Q3'24
Operating Cash Flow -$3.5M+48.9% -$6.8M+59.9% -$16.9M-161.9% -$6.5M-1142.8% -$519K+92.8% -$7.2M+29.6% -$10.2M+30.7% -$14.7M
Capital Expenditures $3.8M+106.9% $1.9M+219.0% $583K-54.6% $1.3M+20.0% $1.1M-16.8% $1.3M-17.1% $1.6M-4.0% $1.6M
Free Cash Flow -$7.3M+15.3% -$8.6M+50.5% -$17.5M-126.0% -$7.7M-386.5% -$1.6M+81.2% -$8.5M+28.0% -$11.8M+28.0% -$16.3M
Investing Cash Flow $11.8M+757.3% $1.4M+109.0% -$15.4M-477.1% -$2.7M+61.2% -$6.9M-166.6% $10.3M+0.9% $10.2M+84.0% $5.6M
Financing Cash Flow $7.6M+188.9% $2.6M-6.8% $2.8M-20.8% $3.6M+31.0% $2.7M-1.1% $2.8M+132.5% $1.2M-26.8% $1.6M
Dividends Paid N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Share Buybacks N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

BASE Financial Ratios

Metric Q2'26 Q1'26 Q3'25 Q4'24 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'23 Q3'24
Gross Margin 87.3%-0.6pp 87.9%+0.6pp 87.3%-2.4pp 89.7%+3.4pp 86.3%+0.7pp 85.5%-0.1pp 85.7%-1.7pp 87.4%
Operating Margin -44.1%-10.8pp -33.3%+3.9pp -37.3%+7.9pp -45.1%+5.6pp -50.7%+4.3pp -55.0%-10.5pp -44.5%-1.4pp -43.0%
Net Margin -41.3%-10.0pp -31.3%+3.9pp -35.2%+7.6pp -42.7%+5.1pp -47.9%+5.5pp -53.4%-13.4pp -39.9%+3.3pp -43.3%
Return on Equity N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Return on Assets -9.5%-2.3pp -7.2%+1.0pp -8.2%+0.5pp -8.6%-0.2pp -8.5%+0.3pp -8.8%-2.2pp -6.6%+0.3pp -6.9%
Current Ratio 1.81-0.1 1.87-0.3 2.13+0.1 1.99-0.2 2.16-0.1 2.22-0.2 2.42-0.4 2.85
Debt-to-Equity 1.02+0.1 0.96+0.2 0.75-0.1 0.90+0.1 0.80+0.0 0.77+0.1 0.68+0.2 0.53
FCF Margin -12.7%+2.6pp -15.3%+18.6pp -33.9%-18.4pp -15.4%-11.8pp -3.7%+17.0pp -20.7%+7.6pp -28.2%+14.1pp -42.4%

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Couchbase, Inc.'s annual revenue?

Couchbase, Inc. (BASE) reported $209.5M in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 16.3% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

How fast is Couchbase, Inc.'s revenue growing?

Couchbase, Inc. (BASE) revenue grew by 16.3% year-over-year, from $180.0M to $209.5M in fiscal year 2025.

Is Couchbase, Inc. profitable?

No, Couchbase, Inc. (BASE) reported a net income of -$74.7M in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of -35.6%.

What is Couchbase, Inc.'s earnings per share (EPS)?

Couchbase, Inc. (BASE) reported diluted earnings per share of $-1.45 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 14.7% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

What is Couchbase, Inc.'s EBITDA?

Couchbase, Inc. (BASE) had EBITDA of -$76.4M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

What is Couchbase, Inc.'s gross margin?

Couchbase, Inc. (BASE) had a gross margin of 88.1% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.

What is Couchbase, Inc.'s operating margin?

Couchbase, Inc. (BASE) had an operating margin of -37.5% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

What is Couchbase, Inc.'s net profit margin?

Couchbase, Inc. (BASE) had a net profit margin of -35.6% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

What is Couchbase, Inc.'s free cash flow?

Couchbase, Inc. (BASE) generated -$18.8M in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a 40.4% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

What is Couchbase, Inc.'s operating cash flow?

Couchbase, Inc. (BASE) generated -$15.8M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

What are Couchbase, Inc.'s total assets?

Couchbase, Inc. (BASE) had $247.0M in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

What are Couchbase, Inc.'s capital expenditures?

Couchbase, Inc. (BASE) invested $3.0M in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

How much does Couchbase, Inc. spend on research and development?

Couchbase, Inc. (BASE) invested $70.6M in research and development during fiscal year 2025.

How many shares does Couchbase, Inc. have outstanding?

Couchbase, Inc. (BASE) had 53M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

What is Couchbase, Inc.'s current ratio?

Couchbase, Inc. (BASE) had a current ratio of 1.87 as of fiscal year 2025, which is generally considered healthy.

What is Couchbase, Inc.'s debt-to-equity ratio?

Couchbase, Inc. (BASE) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.96 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

What is Couchbase, Inc.'s return on assets (ROA)?

Couchbase, Inc. (BASE) had a return on assets of -30.2% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

What is Couchbase, Inc.'s cash runway?

Based on fiscal year 2025 data, Couchbase, Inc. (BASE) had $28.0M in cash against an annual operating cash burn of $15.8M. This gives an estimated cash runway of approximately 21 months at the current burn rate. Cash runway measures how long a company can continue operating before running out of cash, assuming no additional funding.

What is Couchbase, Inc.'s Piotroski F-Score?

Couchbase, Inc. (BASE) has a Piotroski F-Score of 4 out of 9, indicating neutral financial health. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7–9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Are Couchbase, Inc.'s earnings high quality?

Couchbase, Inc. (BASE) has an earnings quality ratio of 0.21x, considered low quality (accrual-driven). This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Can Couchbase, Inc. cover its interest payments?

Couchbase, Inc. (BASE) has an interest coverage ratio of -1310.9x, meaning it can struggle to cover its interest obligations. This ratio divides operating income by interest expense. Ratios above 5x indicate strong debt-servicing ability, while ratios below 2x suggest the company may face difficulty meeting interest payments if earnings decline. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

How financially healthy is Couchbase, Inc.?

Couchbase, Inc. (BASE) scores 41 out of 100 on our Financial Profile, indicating moderate overall financial health. This composite score evaluates six dimensions: profitability (operating margin), revenue growth, leverage (debt-to-equity), liquidity (current ratio), cash flow quality (free cash flow margin), and shareholder returns (return on equity). Each dimension is normalized against standard financial benchmarks. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.