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Cleveland-Cliffs Inc Financials

CLF
FY2025 annual
Revenue $18.6B -3.0% YoY
Net Income -$1.5B -94.5% YoY
EPS (Diluted) -$2.91 -84.2% YoY
Free Cash Flow -$1.0B -73.4% YoY
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Data as of Jun 30, 2026 Currency USD FYE December

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF) reported $18.6B in revenue for fiscal year 2025, down 3.0% from the prior fiscal year. This page shows its income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 15 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI CLF FY2025

Cleveland-Cliffs shifted from cash-funded operations to debt-supported continuity as each sales dollar stopped covering production costs.

Over recent years, revenue fell only 19.0%, yet gross margin slid from solidly positive to -4.6%; that gap implies the main problem is not simply lower volume, but weaker unit economics on what the company still sells. That squeeze pushed operating cash flow from $2.4B to -$462M, so capital needs that were once funded internally now have to be met through financing.

The balance sheet is carrying more of the operating strain. Long-term debt rose by $4.1B over two years, while cash remained only $57M; a current ratio near 2x suggests near-term bills are manageable, but it does not mean the company has much financial slack.

Capital spending was reduced to $561M, yet free cash flow was still -$1.0B. When cash burn persists even after trimming reinvestment, it usually means the operating engine itself is consuming cash, and the inventory-heavy balance sheet makes that harder to unwind quickly.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity CashFlow Returns 31 / 100
Financial Health Score 31/100

Scored against operating companies for FY2025. Each of the six dimensions is a percentile rank within that peer group; the overall is their average, with missing dimensions counted as zero out of six. A high score means strong standing among peers, not absolute cross-industry strength. How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of Cleveland-Cliffs Inc's business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

Profitability
24

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc has an operating margin of -8.5%, meaning the company loses $8 on every $100 of revenue. This results in a profitability score of 24/100. This is down from -4.0% the prior year.

Growth
13

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc's revenue declined 3.0% year-over-year, from $19.2B to $18.6B. This contraction results in a growth score of 13/100.

Leverage
43

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc has a moderate D/E ratio of 1.19. This balance of debt and equity financing earns a leverage score of 43/100.

Liquidity
56

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc's current ratio of 1.95 indicates adequate short-term liquidity, earning a score of 56/100. The company can meet its near-term obligations, though with limited headroom.

Cash Flow
24

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc's operations used $462.0M of cash, and capex of $561.0M added to the outflow, for a free cash flow shortfall of $1.0B. This results in a cash flow score of 24/100.

Returns
24

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc posts a -24.2% return on equity (ROE), meaning it loses $24 for every $100 of shareholders' equity. This results in a returns score of 24/100. This is down from -11.5% the prior year.

Altman Z-Score Distress
1.11

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc scores 1.11, below the 1.81 distress threshold. This indicates elevated financial distress risk and warrants close attention to liquidity and debt levels.

Distress-screening estimate for non-financial companies. Not computed for banks or insurers, where the Altman model does not apply.

Piotroski F-Score Weak
2/9

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc passes 2 of 9 financial strength tests. 1 of 4 profitability signals pass, no leverage/liquidity signals pass (rising debt, declining liquidity, or share dilution), 1 of 2 efficiency signals pass.

Earnings Quality No Cash Backing
N/A

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc reported a net loss of $1.5B while operations used $462.0M of cash. With neither figure positive, the ratio between the two carries no quality signal.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$18.6B
YoY-3.0%
5Y CAGR+28.3%
10Y CAGR+24.9%

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc generated $18.6B in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 3.0% from the prior year.

EBITDA
-$344.0M
YoY-283.0%

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc's EBITDA was -$344.0M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents a decrease of 283.0% from the prior year.

Net Income
-$1.5B
YoY-94.5%

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc reported -$1.5B in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 94.5% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
-$2.91
YoY-84.2%

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc earned -$2.91 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 84.2% from the prior year.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
-$1.0B
YoY-73.4%

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc recorded an outflow of $1.0B in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing a cash shortfall after capex. This represents a decrease of 73.4% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$57.0M
YoY+5.6%
5Y CAGR-12.6%
10Y CAGR-14.9%

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc held $57.0M in cash against $7.3B in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.

Shares Outstanding
570M
YoY+15.4%
5Y CAGR+2.7%

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc had 570M shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 15.4% from the prior year.

Dividends Per Share

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
-4.6%
YoY-4.9pp
5Y CAGR-9.3pp
10Y CAGR-16.4pp

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc's gross margin was -4.6% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs. This is down 4.9 percentage points from the prior year.

Operating Margin
-8.5%
YoY-4.5pp
5Y CAGR-5.8pp
10Y CAGR-16.0pp

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc's operating margin was -8.5% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting core business profitability. This is down 4.5 percentage points from the prior year.

Net Margin
-7.9%
YoY-4.0pp
5Y CAGR-5.7pp
10Y CAGR+29.3pp

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc's net profit margin was -7.9% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is down 4.0 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
-24.2%
YoY-12.7pp
5Y CAGR-18.1pp

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc's ROE was -24.2% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is down 12.7 percentage points from the prior year.

Capital Allocation

Share Buybacks
$0
YoY-100.0%

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc repurchased no shares in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 100.0% from the prior year.

Capital Expenditures
$561.0M
YoY-19.3%
5Y CAGR+1.3%
10Y CAGR+21.4%

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc invested $561.0M in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents a decrease of 19.3% from the prior year.

R&D Spending

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

CLF Income Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

CLF annual income statement
MetricTTMFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20FY19FY18FY17FY16FY15FY14FY13FY12FY11
Revenue$19.2B$18.6B-3.0%$19.2B-12.8%$22.0B-4.3%$23.0B+12.4%$20.4B+281.8%$5.4B+169.0%$2.0B-14.7%$2.3B+25.0%$1.9B+20.0%$1.6B-22.8%$2.0B-40.3%$3.4B-13.3%$3.9B-33.7%$5.9B-10.5%$6.6B
Cost of Revenue$19.4B$19.5B+1.8%$19.1B-7.3%$20.6B+0.7%$20.5B+28.7%$15.9B+211.8%$5.1B+260.8%$1.4B-7.2%$1.5B+8.9%$1.4B+9.7%$1.3B-28.3%$1.8B-28.6%$2.5B+3.4%$2.4B-48.8%$4.7B+18.9%$4.0B
Gross Profit-$202.0M-$860.0M-1465.1%$63.0M-95.4%$1.4B-45.5%$2.5B-44.5%$4.5B+1699.2%$252.0M-56.2%$575.7M-28.9%$809.6M+73.1%$467.6M+66.9%$280.1M+18.4%$236.5M-73.3%$885.7M-40.3%$1.5B+26.6%$1.2B-55.1%$2.6B
SG&A Expenses$552.0M$543.0M+11.7%$486.0M-15.8%$577.0M+24.1%$465.0M+10.2%$422.0M+73.0%$244.0M+115.9%$113.0M0.0%$113.0M+9.8%$102.9M-11.1%$115.8M+5.3%$110.0M-28.9%$154.7M-5.6%$163.8M-42.0%$282.5M+13.8%$248.3M
Operating Income-$797.0M-$1.6B-106.9%-$763.0M-215.8%$659.0M-66.0%$1.9B-51.7%$4.0B+2925.4%-$142.0M-133.1%$429.0M-36.3%$673.0M+72.5%$390.2M+198.5%$130.7M-13.6%$151.3M+16.3%$130.1M-90.6%$1.4B+547.0%-$308.8M-113.4%$2.3B
Interest ExpenseN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A-$118.9M+6.2%-$126.8M+34.6%-$193.9M+15.1%-$228.5M-29.3%-$176.7M+5.2%-$186.4M+4.7%-$195.6M-190.3%$216.5M
Income Tax-$385.0M-$581.0M-146.2%-$236.0M-263.9%$144.0M-66.0%$423.0M-45.3%$773.0M+796.4%-$111.0M-716.7%$18.0M+103.8%-$475.0M-88.2%-$252.4M-1968.9%-$12.2M-107.2%$169.3M+296.9%-$86.0M-136.2%$237.6M-7.2%$255.9M-37.2%$407.7M
Net Income-$876.0M-$1.5B-94.5%-$760.0M-297.4%$385.0M-71.2%$1.3B-55.3%$3.0B+2549.2%-$122.0M-141.6%$293.0M-74.0%$1.1B+207.4%$367.0M+110.8%$174.1M+123.2%-$749.3M+89.6%-$7.2B-1847.1%$413.5M+146.0%-$899.4M-155.5%$1.6B
EPS (Diluted)-$2.91-84.2%-$1.58-310.7%$0.75-70.6%$2.55-52.4%$5.36+1775.0%-$0.32$1.03-72.2%$3.71+194.4%$1.26+44.8%$0.87+117.0%-$5.13+89.2%-$47.52-2105.1%$2.37+137.5%-$6.32-155.1%$11.48

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: R&D Expenses.

TTM is the trailing twelve months, Q3 FY2025 through Q2 FY2026, summed from the four most recent quarterly filings. A row marked — cannot be summed at all, because a quarter in the window reports no per-share figure; a row marked N/A could be summed, but a quarter in the window does not report that metric.

CLF Balance Sheet

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

CLF annual balance sheet
MetricFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20FY19FY18FY17FY16FY15FY14FY13FY12FY11
Total Assets$20.0B-4.5%$20.9B+19.4%$17.5B-6.5%$18.8B-1.2%$19.0B+13.1%$16.8B+378.6%$3.5B-0.7%$3.5B+19.5%$3.0B+53.5%$1.9B-9.9%$2.1B-32.1%$3.1B-76.0%$13.1B-3.5%$13.6B-6.6%$14.5B
Current Assets$6.4B-6.8%$6.9B+4.1%$6.6B-10.6%$7.4B-3.0%$7.7B+44.5%$5.3B+490.0%$898.0M-39.3%$1.5B-4.2%$1.5B+87.3%$824.6M-16.1%$982.7M-31.1%$1.4B-8.6%$1.6B-5.5%$1.6B-13.7%$1.9B
Cash & Equivalents$57.0M+5.6%$54.0M-72.7%$198.0M+661.5%$26.0M-45.8%$48.0M-57.1%$112.0M-68.3%$353.0M-57.1%$823.2M-15.9%$978.3M+212.8%$312.8M+9.7%$285.2M+5.1%$271.3M-19.1%$335.5M+71.9%$195.2M-62.4%$519.3M
Inventory$4.8B-6.3%$5.1B+14.2%$4.5B-13.1%$5.1B-1.1%$5.2B+35.5%$3.8B+1107.6%$317.0M+75.0%$181.1M+30.9%$138.4M-22.4%$178.4M-45.9%$329.6M+26.7%$260.1M-33.5%$391.4M-10.3%$436.5M-4.5%$456.9M
Accounts Receivable$1.4B-8.5%$1.6B-14.3%$1.8B-6.1%$2.0B-9.0%$2.2B+84.3%$1.2B+1143.6%$94.0M-58.5%$226.7M+112.5%$106.7M-17.1%$128.7M+220.1%$40.2M-67.2%$122.7M-54.6%$270.0M-17.9%$329.0M+14.3%$287.9M
Goodwill$1.8B+2.6%$1.8B+75.9%$1.0B-11.1%$1.1B+1.3%$1.1B-20.6%$1.4B+70200.0%$2.0MN/AN/AN/A$2.0M0.0%$2.0M-97.3%$74.5M-55.5%$167.4M-85.5%$1.2B
Total Liabilities$13.7B-2.8%$14.1B+49.5%$9.4B-12.1%$10.7B-18.8%$13.2B-3.6%$13.7B+335.2%$3.1B+1.3%$3.1B-8.6%$3.4B+4.4%$3.3B-17.5%$3.9B-19.1%$4.9B-21.7%$6.2B-20.2%$7.8B+4.2%$7.5B
Current Liabilities$3.3B-1.8%$3.4B-4.2%$3.5B-1.2%$3.5B-0.3%$3.6B+21.6%$2.9B+616.1%$409.0M-12.6%$468.2M+3.5%$452.2M+15.6%$391.1M-32.8%$581.7M-39.1%$954.5M-12.1%$1.1B-21.4%$1.4B-8.0%$1.5B
Long-Term Debt$7.3B+2.7%$7.1B+125.2%$3.1B-26.2%$4.2B-18.9%$5.2B-2.8%$5.4B+155.0%$2.1B+1.0%$2.1B-9.2%$2.3B+5.9%$2.2B-19.4%$2.7B-4.5%$2.8B-6.5%$3.0B-23.7%$4.0B+9.8%$3.6B
Total Equity$6.1B-7.8%$6.6B-15.9%$7.9B+1.2%$7.8B+41.9%$5.5B+172.1%$2.0B+463.7%$358.0M-15.6%$424.2M+195.5%-$444.3M+69.7%-$1.5B+26.1%-$2.0B-38.4%-$1.4B-123.6%$6.1B+31.0%$4.6B-19.9%$5.8B
Retained Earnings-$529.0M-155.7%$949.0M-45.2%$1.7B+29.9%$1.3B+133500.0%-$1.0M+100.0%-$3.0B-5.2%-$2.8B+7.1%-$3.1B+27.3%-$4.2B+8.0%-$4.6B+3.7%-$4.7B-19.9%-$4.0B-216.2%$3.4B+5.9%$3.2B-27.3%$4.4B

CLF Cash Flow Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

CLF annual cash flow statement
MetricTTMFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20FY19FY18FY17FY16FY15FY14FY13FY12FY11
Operating Cash Flow-$251.0M-$462.0M-540.0%$105.0M-95.4%$2.3B-6.4%$2.4B-13.0%$2.8B+1179.5%-$258.0M-145.4%$568.0M+18.6%$479.0M+41.7%$338.1M+11.6%$303.0M+699.5%$37.9M-89.4%$358.9M-68.7%$1.1B+122.7%$514.5M-77.5%$2.3B
Capital Expenditures$606.0M$561.0M-19.3%$695.0M+7.6%$646.0M-31.5%$943.0M+33.8%$705.0M+34.3%$525.0M-20.0%$656.0M+121.6%$296.0M+119.4%$134.9M+1723.0%$7.4M-90.8%$80.8M-71.6%$284.1M-67.0%$861.6M-23.6%$1.1B+28.0%$880.7M
Free Cash Flow-$857.0M-$1.0B-73.4%-$590.0M-136.4%$1.6B+9.5%$1.5B-28.8%$2.1B+365.6%-$783.0M-789.8%-$88.0M-148.1%$183.0M-9.9%$203.2M-31.3%$295.6M+789.0%-$42.9M-157.4%$74.8M-73.7%$284.3M+146.4%-$613.0M-143.5%$1.4B
Investing Cash Flow-$489.0M-$479.0M+85.1%-$3.2B-443.5%-$591.0M+36.9%-$936.0M+32.1%-$1.4B+32.5%-$2.0B-217.1%-$644.0M-135.9%-$273.0M-75.0%-$156.0M-169.4%-$57.9M+43.9%-$103.2M+0.4%-$103.6M+87.2%-$811.3M+15.6%-$961.8M+81.9%-$5.3B
Financing Cash Flow$750.0M$942.0M-68.3%$3.0B+297.5%-$1.5B+0.3%-$1.5B-2.7%-$1.5B-171.4%$2.1B+622.6%-$394.0M-4.8%-$376.0M-175.4%$498.9M+341.7%-$206.4M-438.4%$61.0M+121.2%-$288.3M-67.7%-$171.9M-243.7%$119.6M-93.9%$2.0B
Dividends PaidN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A$41.0M-43.1%$72.0M$0$0$0$0-100.0%$92.5M+0.7%$91.9M-70.1%$307.2M+158.4%$118.9M
Share BuybacksN/A$0-100.0%$733.0M+382.2%$152.0M-36.7%$240.0M$0$0-100.0%$253.0M+427.1%$48.0M$0N/AN/AN/A$0$0-100.0%$289.8M

TTM is the trailing twelve months, Q3 FY2025 through Q2 FY2026, summed from the four most recent quarterly filings. A row marked — cannot be summed at all, because a quarter in the window reports no per-share figure; a row marked N/A could be summed, but a quarter in the window does not report that metric.

CLF Financial Ratios

Margins and returns are percentages; the remaining ratios are unitless multiples.

CLF annual financial ratios
MetricFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20FY19FY18FY17FY16FY15FY14FY13FY12FY11
Gross Margin-4.6%-4.9pp0.3%-5.9pp6.2%-4.7pp10.9%-11.2pp22.2%+17.5pp4.7%-24.2pp28.9%-5.8pp34.7%+9.7pp25.1%+7.0pp18.0%+6.3pp11.8%-14.5pp26.3%-11.9pp38.1%+18.2pp20.0%-19.8pp39.8%
Operating Margin-8.5%-4.5pp-4.0%-7.0pp3.0%-5.4pp8.4%-11.2pp19.6%+22.3pp-2.6%-24.2pp21.6%-7.3pp28.9%+8.0pp20.9%+12.5pp8.4%+0.9pp7.5%+3.7pp3.9%-31.6pp35.5%+40.7pp-5.3%-40.3pp35.0%
Net Margin-7.9%-4.0pp-4.0%-5.7pp1.8%-4.1pp5.8%-8.8pp14.6%+16.9pp-2.3%-17.0pp14.7%-33.7pp48.4%+28.7pp19.7%+8.5pp11.2%+48.4pp-37.2%-214.2%10.6%+25.9pp-15.3%-40.0pp24.7%
Return on Equity-24.2%-12.7pp-11.5%-16.3pp4.9%-12.3pp17.1%-37.3pp54.4%+60.5pp-6.0%-87.9pp81.8%-184.1pp265.9%N/AN/AN/AN/A6.8%+26.2pp-19.4%-47.4pp28.0%
Return on Assets-7.4%-3.8pp-3.6%-5.8pp2.2%-4.9pp7.1%-8.6pp15.8%+16.5pp-0.7%-9.1pp8.4%-23.6pp32.0%+19.5pp12.4%+3.4pp9.0%+44.1pp-35.1%+194.4pp-229.5%-232.7pp3.2%+9.8pp-6.6%-17.8pp11.1%
Current Ratio1.95-0.1x2.06+0.2x1.89-0.2x2.09-0.1x2.15+0.3x1.81-0.4x2.20-1.0x3.16-0.3x3.42+1.3x2.11+0.4x1.69+0.2x1.49+0.1x1.44+0.2x1.19-0.1x1.27
Debt-to-Equity1.19+0.1x1.06+0.7x0.40-0.1x0.55-0.4x0.95-1.7x2.67-3.2x5.91+1.0x4.93N/AN/AN/AN/A0.50-0.4x0.85+0.2x0.62
FCF Margin-5.5%-2.4pp-3.1%-10.5pp7.4%+0.9pp6.4%-3.7pp10.2%+24.8pp-14.6%-10.2pp-4.4%-12.3pp7.8%-3.0pp10.9%-8.1pp19.0%+21.2pp-2.1%-4.3pp2.2%-5.1pp7.3%+17.8pp-10.4%-31.9pp21.4%

Reported as filed but not readable as a share of revenue in the periods where the ratio runs further from zero than a revenue base allows; no change figure is given where either compared period is one of those: Net Margin.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Cleveland-Cliffs Inc's annual revenue?

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF) reported $18.6B in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -3.0% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

How fast is Cleveland-Cliffs Inc's revenue growing?

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF) revenue declined by 3.0% year-over-year, from $19.2B to $18.6B in fiscal year 2025.

Is Cleveland-Cliffs Inc profitable?

No, Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF) reported a net income of -$1.5B in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of -7.9%.

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF) reported diluted earnings per share of -$2.91 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -84.2% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF) had EBITDA of -$344.0M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

As of fiscal year 2025, Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF) had $57.0M in cash and equivalents against $7.3B in long-term debt.

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF) had a gross margin of -4.6% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF) had an operating margin of -8.5% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF) had a net profit margin of -7.9% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF) has a return on equity of -24.2% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF) recorded an outflow of $1.0B in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a -73.4% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF) recorded an outflow of $462.0M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash used by core business activities.

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF) had $20.0B in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF) invested $561.0M in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF) had 570M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF) had a current ratio of 1.95 as of fiscal year 2025, which is generally considered healthy.

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.19 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF) had a return on assets of -7.4% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

At the end of fiscal year 2025, Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF) held $57.0M in cash, cash equivalents and investments, and reported an operating cash outflow of $462.0M over that year. Dividing the one by the other, the reported balance equals about 1 month of the outflow reported that year. This is arithmetic over figures already filed, not a projection: it assumes nothing about future spending, financing or operations.

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF) has an Altman Z-Score of 1.11, placing it in the Distress Zone (elevated bankruptcy risk). The Z-Score combines five financial ratios (working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market capitalization, and revenue relative to total assets) to predict the likelihood of bankruptcy. Scores above 2.99 indicate financial safety while scores below 1.81 suggest financial distress. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF) has a Piotroski F-Score of 2 out of 9, indicating weak financial health. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF) reported a net loss of $1.5B while operations used $462.0M of cash. With neither figure positive, the ratio between the two carries no quality signal. This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (CLF) scores 31 out of 100 on our Financial Health Score, indicating weak standing within its operating companies peer group. The score is a 0-100 composite of six dimensions (Profitability, Growth, Leverage, Liquidity, Cash Flow, Returns), each ranked as a percentile relative to companies in the same scoring family (banks against banks, REITs against REITs, and so on) rather than across all industries. It rates the quality of the business, not whether the stock is fairly priced, and is not financial advice. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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