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Carvana (CVNA) Financials

CVNA
Trailing 12 months to June 30, 2026
Revenue $25.1B +54.0% YoY
Net Income $1.6B +178.5% YoY
EPS (Diluted) $8.45 FY2025 annual
Free Cash Flow $929.0M +51.1% YoY
Market Cap $81.4B as of Sep 3, 2026
Price / Sales 3.2x on $25.1B revenue, trailing 12 months to June 30, 2026
Price / Earnings 51.9x on $1.6B net income, trailing 12 months to June 30, 2026
Price / Book 20.2x on $4.0B equity, Q2 FY2026

A multiple compares the market's price with a filed figure; it says what the market pays, not how the business is doing. The market capitalization is the vendor's as of Sep 3, 2026; every other figure is from the SEC filings on this page. Not financial advice.

Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Latest period Q2 FY2026, ended Jun 30, 2026 Reported Currency USD FYE December

Newest figures come from the 10-Q for Q2 FY2026, filed Jul 29, 2026. Each column of the statement tables below links to the filing it was taken from, and every filing is listed on the CVNA SEC filings page.

Carvana (CVNA) reported $25.1B in revenue over the twelve months to Jun 30, 2026, up 54.0% from the prior twelve months. This page shows its income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 11 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI CVNA FY2025

Margin expansion and operating leverage turned higher volume into profits while cash generation rebuilt the balance sheet.

The shift from FY2022 losses to FY2025 profitability was not merely top-line recovery: operating margin moved from -17.3% to 9.3% as gross margin recovered to 20.6%. Yet FY2025 operating cash flow of $1.04B remained below net income of $1.41B, so reported earnings converted into cash substantially but not dollar-for-dollar.

Cost absorption and margin structure improved sharply: SG&A represented about 16.1% of FY2025 revenue versus roughly 20.1% in FY2022, while gross margin also expanded. That combination indicates operating leverage alongside improved unit economics, not just sales growth.

Balance-sheet repair accompanied the earnings recovery: equity moved from -$518M in FY2022 to $3.44B in FY2025, while debt-to-equity fell to 1.4x. Free cash flow stayed positive for three straight years, but its FY2025 margin narrowed to 4.4%, showing that expansion still requires reinvestment.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity CashFlow Returns 60 / 100
Financial Health Score 60/100

Scored against operating companies for FY2025. Each of the six dimensions is a percentile rank within that peer group; the overall is their average, with missing dimensions counted as zero out of six. A high score means strong standing among peers, not absolute cross-industry strength. How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of Carvana's business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

Profitability
41

Carvana has an operating margin of 9.3%, meaning the company retains $9 of operating profit per $100 of revenue. This results in a moderate score of 41/100, indicating healthy but not exceptional operating efficiency. This is up from 7.2% the prior year.

Growth
92

Carvana's revenue surged 48.6% year-over-year to $20.3B, reflecting rapid business expansion. This strong growth earns a score of 92/100.

Leverage
40

Carvana has a moderate D/E ratio of 1.40. This balance of debt and equity financing earns a leverage score of 40/100.

Liquidity
89

With a current ratio of 4.31, Carvana holds $4.31 in current assets for every $1 of short-term obligations. This comfortable liquidity earns a score of 89/100.

Cash Flow
47

Carvana has a free cash flow margin of 4.4%, earning a moderate score of 47/100. The company generates positive cash flow after capital investments, but with room for improvement.

Returns
52

Carvana's ROE of 40.9% shows moderate profitability relative to equity, earning a score of 52/100. This is up from 16.7% the prior year.

Altman Z-Score Safe
7.89

Carvana scores 7.89, well above the 2.99 safe threshold. The score is driven primarily by a large market capitalization ($81.4B) relative to total liabilities ($9.0B). This indicates low bankruptcy risk based on profitability, leverage, and asset efficiency.

Distress-screening estimate for non-financial companies. Not computed for banks or insurers, where the Altman model does not apply.

Piotroski F-Score Partial
5/8

Carvana passes 5 of 8 computable financial strength tests (1 of the nine could not be computed from available data). 3 of 4 profitability signals pass, all 2 leverage/liquidity signals pass, neither operating efficiency signal passes.

Earnings Quality Mixed
0.74x

For every $1 of reported earnings, Carvana generates $0.74 in operating cash flow ($1.0B OCF vs $1.4B net income). This mixed ratio suggests some earnings may rely on non-cash accounting items.

Interest Coverage Adequate
3.72x

Carvana earns $3.72 in operating income for every $1 of interest expense ($1.9B vs $505.0M). This adequate coverage means the company can meet its interest obligations, but has limited cushion if earnings fall.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$7.4B
YoY+52.4%
QoQ+14.7%
5Y CAGR+17.2%
10Y CAGR+56.0%

Carvana generated $7.4B in revenue in Q2 2026. This represents an increase of 52.4% from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is up 14.7%.

Net Income
$310.0M
YoY+69.4%
QoQ+24.0%
5Y CAGR+69.7%

Carvana reported $310.0M in net income in Q2 2026. This represents an increase of 69.4% from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is up 24.0%.

EBITDA

Not reported for Q2 2026.

EPS (Diluted)

Not reported for Q2 2026.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
$187.0M
YoY+9450.0%
QoQ+233.9%

Carvana generated $187.0M in free cash flow in Q2 2026, representing cash available after capex. This represents an increase of 9450.0% from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is up 233.9%.

Cash & Debt
$2.6B
YoY+41.6%
QoQ+9.1%
5Y CAGR+67.2%
10Y CAGR+45.9%

Carvana held $2.6B in cash against $4.9B in long-term debt as of Q2 2026.

Shares Outstanding
Diluted avg 740M

Carvana had a weighted average of 740M diluted shares in Q2 2026; the shares outstanding count is not reported for that period.

Dividends Per Share

Not reported for Q2 2026.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
18.8%
YoY-3.2pp
QoQ-1.0pp
5Y CAGR+2.2pp
10Y CAGR+11.8pp

Carvana's gross margin was 18.8% in Q2 2026, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs. This is down 3.2 percentage points from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is down 1.0 percentage points.

Operating Margin
9.2%
YoY-1.3pp
QoQ+0.2pp

Carvana's operating margin was 9.2% in Q2 2026, reflecting core business profitability. This is down 1.3 percentage points from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is up 0.2 percentage points.

Net Margin
4.2%
YoY+0.4pp
QoQ+0.3pp
5Y CAGR+3.5pp
10Y CAGR+25.1pp

Carvana's net profit margin was 4.2% in Q2 2026, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is up 0.4 percentage points from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is up 0.3 percentage points.

Return on Equity
7.7%
YoY-2.9pp
QoQ+1.0pp

Carvana's ROE was 7.7% in Q2 2026, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is down 2.9 percentage points from the same quarter a year earlier. Against the prior quarter it is up 1.0 percentage points.

Capital Allocation

Capital Expenditures
$51.0M
YoY+64.5%
QoQ0.0%
5Y CAGR-14.6%

Carvana invested $51.0M in capex in Q2 2026, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents an increase of 64.5% from the same quarter a year earlier. It is unchanged from the prior quarter.

R&D Spending

Not reported for Q2 2026.

Share Buybacks

Not reported for Q2 2026.

CVNA Income Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

CVNA quarterly income statement
MetricQ2'2610-QQ1'2610-QQ4'2510-QQ3'2510-QQ2'2510-QQ1'2510-QQ4'2410-KQ3'2410-Q
Revenue$7.4B+52.4%$6.4B+52.0%$5.6B+58.0%$5.6B+54.5%$4.8B+41.9%$4.2B+38.3%$3.5B+46.3%$3.7B+31.8%
Cost of Revenue$6.0B+58.7%$5.2B+56.3%$4.6B+63.5%$4.5B+58.0%$3.8B+40.1%$3.3B+33.7%$2.8B+37.7%$2.8B+24.3%
Gross Profit$1.4B+30.1%$1.3B+36.8%$1.1B+37.7%$1.1B+42.3%$1.1B+48.8%$929.0M+57.2%$763.0M+89.8%$807.0M+67.4%
SG&A Expenses$704.0M+27.8%$690.0M+29.0%$627.0M+26.9%$595.0M+26.9%$551.0M+21.1%$535.0M+17.3%$494.0M+12.5%$469.0M+8.3%
Operating Income$680.0M+33.1%$581.0M+47.5%$424.0M+63.1%$552.0M+63.8%$511.0M+97.3%$394.0M+194.0%$260.0M+784.2%$337.0M+602.1%
Interest Expense$101.0M-29.4%$99.0M-28.8%$98.0M-33.8%$125.0M-20.4%$143.0M-17.3%$139.0M-19.7%$148.0M-10.3%$157.0M+2.6%
Income Tax$66.0M$36.0M+1700.0%-$2.8B-92666.7%-$4.0M-300.0%$0-100.0%$2.0M+300.0%-$3.0M-50.0%-$1.0M-103.4%
Net Income$310.0M+69.4%$250.0M+15.7%$857.0M+984.8%$151.0M+77.6%$183.0M+916.7%$216.0M+671.4%$79.0M+169.3%$85.0M-89.1%
Diluted Shares (Avg)740M+3.3%N/AN/AN/A716MN/AN/AN/A

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: R&D Expenses, EBITDA, EPS (Basic), EPS (Diluted).

CVNA Balance Sheet

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

CVNA quarterly balance sheet
MetricQ2'2610-QQ1'2610-QQ4'2510-QQ3'2510-QQ2'2510-QQ1'2510-QQ4'2410-KQ3'2410-Q
Total Assets$14.6B+55.4%$13.8B+55.1%$13.2B+55.6%$9.9B+33.7%$9.4B+30.6%$8.9B+27.1%$8.5B+20.0%$7.4B+4.9%
Current Assets$8.0B+41.1%$7.2B+40.1%$6.5B+34.5%$6.3B+66.4%$5.7B+63.2%$5.1B+58.9%$4.9B+46.6%$3.8B+18.2%
Cash & Equivalents$2.6B+41.6%$2.4B+29.7%$2.3B+35.6%$2.1B+145.9%$1.9B+242.6%$1.9B+637.3%$1.7B+223.8%$871.0M+60.1%
Short-Term Investments$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0
Inventory$3.3B+61.3%$2.7B+77.2%$2.4B+49.8%$2.3B+77.5%$2.0B+65.7%$1.5B+29.3%$1.6B+39.8%$1.3B+20.3%
Accounts Receivable$377.0M+17.8%$339.0M-8.1%$245.0M-19.1%$352.0M-3.0%$320.0M-8.3%$369.0M+5.1%$303.0M+13.9%$363.0M+14.2%
Long-Term Investments$0$0$0$0$0$0$0$0
Goodwill$12.0M+500.0%$10.0M+400.0%$10.0M$3.0M$2.0M$2.0M$0N/A
Total Liabilities$9.4B+29.9%$9.1B+28.6%$9.0B+26.6%$6.9B-2.5%$7.2B+2.7%$7.1B-2.6%$7.1B-4.6%$7.1B-2.0%
Current Liabilities$2.0B+43.9%$1.8B+30.7%$1.5B+13.5%$1.5B+33.6%$1.4B+26.7%$1.3B+5.7%$1.3B-12.9%$1.2B-16.9%
Non-Current Liabilities$7.4B+26.5%$7.4B+28.1%$7.5B+29.6%$5.4B-9.6%$5.8B-1.8%$5.8B-4.4%$5.8B-2.5%$5.9B+1.6%
Long-Term Debt$4.9B-8.8%$4.8B-8.0%$4.8B-8.1%$4.8B-11.4%$5.3B-1.9%$5.3B-5.0%$5.3B-3.0%$5.4B+2.4%
Total Equity$4.0B+132.8%$3.7B+147.3%$3.4B+173.1%$2.3B+273.0%$1.7B+228.9%$1.5B+420.4%$1.3B+418.5%$611.0M+80.2%
Retained Earnings$551.0M+154.2%$241.0M+120.1%-$9.0M+99.4%-$866.0M+42.1%-$1.0B+35.6%-$1.2B+24.9%-$1.4B+12.9%-$1.5B+1.1%

CVNA Cash Flow Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

CVNA quarterly cash flow statement
MetricQ2'2610-QQ1'2610-QQ4'2510-QQ3'2510-QQ2'2510-QQ1'2510-QQ4'2410-KQ3'2410-Q
Operating Cash Flow$238.0M+720.7%$107.0M-53.9%$430.0M+616.7%$345.0M-14.4%$29.0M-91.8%$232.0M+129.7%$60.0M+125.1%$403.0M-32.7%
Stock-Based Compensation$25.0M-7.4%$26.0M+13.0%N/A$24.0M0.0%$27.0M+17.4%$23.0M+4.5%N/A$24.0M+33.3%
Capital Expenditures$51.0M+64.5%$51.0M+88.9%$51.0M+112.5%$38.0M+40.7%$31.0M+40.9%$27.0M+50.0%$24.0M+33.3%$27.0M+42.1%
Free Cash Flow$187.0M+9450.0%$56.0M-72.7%$379.0M+952.8%$307.0M-18.4%-$2.0M-100.6%$205.0M+147.0%$36.0M+114.0%$376.0M-35.2%
Investing Cash Flow-$52.0M-173.7%-$31.0M+11.4%-$130.0M-1757.1%-$46.0M-206.7%-$19.0M-1050.0%-$35.0M-600.0%-$7.0M-177.8%-$15.0M-193.8%
Financing Cash Flow$45.0M+181.3%$7.0M+113.2%-$92.0M-111.9%-$8.0M+87.3%$16.0M+121.1%-$53.0M+85.9%$775.0M+272.6%-$63.0M+90.7%

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Depreciation & Amortization, Dividends Paid, Share Buybacks.

CVNA Financial Ratios

Margins and returns are percentages; the remaining ratios are unitless multiples. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

CVNA quarterly financial ratios
MetricQ2'2610-QQ1'2610-QQ4'2510-QQ3'2510-QQ2'2510-QQ1'2510-QQ4'2410-KQ3'2410-Q
Gross Margin18.8%-3.2pp19.8%-2.2pp18.8%-2.8pp20.3%-1.7pp22.0%+1.0pp21.9%+2.6pp21.5%+4.9pp22.1%+4.7pp
Operating Margin9.2%-1.3pp9.0%-0.3pp7.6%+0.2pp9.8%+0.6pp10.6%+3.0pp9.3%+4.9pp7.3%+8.9pp9.2%+7.5pp
Net Margin4.2%+0.4pp3.9%-1.2pp15.3%+13.1pp2.7%+0.3pp3.8%+3.3pp5.1%+4.2pp2.2%+6.9pp2.3%-25.9pp
Return on Equity7.7%-2.9pp6.7%-7.6pp24.9%+18.6pp6.6%-7.3pp10.6%+7.2pp14.4%+4.7pp6.3%+53.2pp13.9%-216.8pp
Return on Assets2.1%+0.2pp1.8%-0.6pp6.5%+5.6pp1.5%+0.4pp1.9%+1.7pp2.4%+2.0pp0.9%+2.5pp1.1%-10.0pp
Current Ratio3.93-0.1x4.09+0.3x4.31+0.7x4.05+0.8x4.00+0.9x3.81+1.3x3.64+1.5x3.25+1.0x
Debt-to-Equity1.21-1.9x1.30-2.2x1.40-2.8x2.11-6.8x3.08-7.2x3.50-15.7x4.17-18.1x8.89-6.8x
Asset Turnover0.510.0x0.470.0x0.420.0x0.57+0.1x0.520.0x0.480.0x0.42+0.1x0.50+0.1x
FCF Margin2.5%+2.6pp0.9%-4.0pp6.8%+5.8pp5.4%-4.9pp0.0%-9.8pp4.8%+2.1pp1.0%+11.6pp10.3%-10.6pp

Similar Companies

Newest fiscal year on record for each company. The health score is the peer-relative Financial Health Score for that year; a dash means no score is published for it.

Company Fiscal year Revenue Net income Net margin Market cap Health score
Carvana CVNA FY2025 $20.3B $1.4B 6.9% $81.4B 60/100
Penske Automotv PAG FY2025 $31.8B $935.4M 2.9% $14.2B 45/100
Lithia Mtrs Inc LAD FY2025 $37.6B $819.6M 2.2% $8.1B 42/100
AutoNation AN FY2025 $27.6B $649.1M 2.4% $6.7B 41/100
Carmax KMX FY2026 $25.9B $247.0M 0.9% $8.7B 25/100
Group 1 Automotive Inc GPI FY2025 $22.6B $325.2M 1.4% $3.2B 50/100

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Carvana's annual revenue?

Carvana (CVNA) reported $20.3B in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 48.6% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

How fast is Carvana's revenue growing?

Carvana (CVNA) revenue grew by 48.6% year-over-year, from $13.7B to $20.3B in fiscal year 2025.

Is Carvana profitable?

Yes, Carvana (CVNA) reported a net income of $1.4B in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of 6.9%.

Carvana (CVNA) reported diluted earnings per share of $8.45 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 431.4% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

As of fiscal year 2025, Carvana (CVNA) had $2.3B in cash and equivalents against $4.8B in long-term debt.

Carvana (CVNA) had a gross margin of 20.6% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.

Carvana (CVNA) had an operating margin of 9.3% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

Carvana (CVNA) had a net profit margin of 6.9% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Carvana (CVNA) has a return on equity of 40.9% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

Carvana (CVNA) generated $889.0M in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a 7.5% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

Carvana (CVNA) generated $1.0B in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

Carvana (CVNA) had $13.2B in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

Carvana (CVNA) invested $147.0M in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

Carvana (CVNA) had a current ratio of 4.31 as of fiscal year 2025, which is generally considered healthy.

Carvana (CVNA) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.40 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

Carvana (CVNA) had a return on assets of 10.7% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Carvana (CVNA) trades at 51.9x earnings, its market capitalization divided by net income of $1.6B net income, trailing 12 months to June 30, 2026. The market capitalization is $81.4B as of Sep 3, 2026; a multiple compares that price with a filed figure and says nothing about the quality of the business.

Carvana (CVNA) trades at 3.2x sales, its market capitalization divided by revenue of $25.1B revenue, trailing 12 months to June 30, 2026. The market capitalization is $81.4B as of Sep 3, 2026; a multiple compares that price with a filed figure and says nothing about the quality of the business.

Carvana (CVNA) has an Altman Z-Score of 7.89, placing it in the Safe Zone (low bankruptcy risk). The Z-Score combines five financial ratios (working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market capitalization, and revenue relative to total assets) to predict the likelihood of bankruptcy. Scores above 2.99 indicate financial safety while scores below 1.81 suggest financial distress. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Carvana (CVNA) has a Piotroski F-Score of 5 out of 8 computable signals; 1 of the nine could not be computed from available data, so the full-scale strength rating is not shown. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Carvana (CVNA) has an earnings quality ratio of 0.74x, considered mixed quality. This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Carvana (CVNA) has an interest coverage ratio of 3.72x, meaning it can adequately cover its interest obligations. This ratio divides operating income by interest expense. Ratios above 5x indicate strong debt-servicing ability, while ratios below 2x suggest the company may face difficulty meeting interest payments if earnings decline. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Carvana (CVNA) scores 60 out of 100 on our Financial Health Score, indicating moderate standing within its operating companies peer group. The score is a 0-100 composite of six dimensions (Profitability, Growth, Leverage, Liquidity, Cash Flow, Returns), each ranked as a percentile relative to companies in the same scoring family (banks against banks, REITs against REITs, and so on) rather than across all industries. It rates the quality of the business, not whether the stock is fairly priced, and is not financial advice. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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