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ALPHABET INC Financials

GOOGM
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Data as of Jun 30, 2026 Currency USD FYE December

This page shows ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 13 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI GOOGM FY2025

Cash generation is accelerating, but a sharp rise in capital spending is now absorbing more of each new $1 of operating cash.

From FY2024 to FY2025, operating cash flow jumped from $125.3B to $164.7B while free cash flow barely moved from $72.8B to $73.3B because capital expenditures expanded from $52.5B to $91.4B. That means the business is not struggling to turn profit into cash; it is choosing to recycle a much larger share of internally generated cash back into assets, which is why free-cash-flow margin fell to 18.2% even as net margin rose to 32.8%.

Margin shape improved at the top of the income statement: gross margin climbed from 56.6% in FY2023 to 59.7% in FY2025, and operating margin held near 32.0% in FY2025 despite heavier R&D and SG&A. That combination points to a business whose revenue base is scaling fast enough to fund larger operating investment without surrendering core profitability.

The balance sheet remains flexible even after a debt increase: long-term debt rose to $46.5B in FY2025 from $10.9B in FY2024, yet debt to equity stayed low at 0.1x and the current ratio was 2.0x. Capital allocation also shifted, with buybacks easing to $45.7B from $62.2B as reinvestment needs expanded, suggesting management prioritized capacity over distributing every extra dollar.

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Financial Health Signals

Financial health score pending refresh

We are recalculating ALPHABET INC's peer-relative financial health score against the latest fiscal year. It will appear here once the refresh completes. The signals and metrics below are current.

Piotroski F-Score Neutral
6/9

ALPHABET INC passes 6 of 9 financial strength tests. 3 of 4 profitability signals pass, 2 of 3 leverage/liquidity signals pass, 1 of 2 efficiency signals pass.

Earnings Quality Cash-Backed
1.25x

For every $1 of reported earnings, ALPHABET INC generates $1.25 in operating cash flow ($164.7B OCF vs $132.2B net income). This indicates profits are well-supported by actual cash generation, not accounting adjustments.

Interest Coverage Safe
175.3x

ALPHABET INC earns $175.3 in operating income for every $1 of interest expense ($129.0B vs $736.0M). This wide margin provides strong safety for debt servicing, even if earnings decline temporarily.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$402.8B
YoY+15.1%
5Y CAGR+17.2%
10Y CAGR+18.3%

ALPHABET INC generated $402.8B in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 15.1% from the prior year.

EBITDA
$150.7B
YoY+17.7%

ALPHABET INC's EBITDA was $150.7B in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents an increase of 17.7% from the prior year.

Net Income
$132.2B
YoY+32.0%
5Y CAGR+26.8%
10Y CAGR+23.2%

ALPHABET INC reported $132.2B in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 32.0% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
$10.81
YoY+34.5%

ALPHABET INC earned $10.81 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 34.5% from the prior year.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
$73.3B
YoY+0.7%
5Y CAGR+11.3%
10Y CAGR+16.0%

ALPHABET INC generated $73.3B in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing cash available after capex. This represents an increase of 0.7% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$30.7B
YoY+30.9%
5Y CAGR+3.0%
10Y CAGR+6.4%

ALPHABET INC held $30.7B in cash against $46.5B in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.

Dividends Per Share
$0.83
YoY+38.3%

ALPHABET INC paid $0.83 per share in dividends in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 38.3% from the prior year.

Shares Outstanding
12.09B
YoY-1.0%

ALPHABET INC had 12.09B shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 1.0% from the prior year.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
59.7%
YoY+1.5pp
5Y CAGR+6.1pp
10Y CAGR-2.8pp

ALPHABET INC's gross margin was 59.7% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs. This is up 1.5 percentage points from the prior year.

Operating Margin
32.0%
YoY-0.1pp
5Y CAGR+9.4pp
10Y CAGR+6.2pp

ALPHABET INC's operating margin was 32.0% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting core business profitability. This is down 0.1 percentage points from the prior year.

Net Margin
32.8%
YoY+4.2pp
5Y CAGR+10.8pp
10Y CAGR+11.0pp

ALPHABET INC's net profit margin was 32.8% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is up 4.2 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
31.8%
YoY+1.0pp
5Y CAGR+13.7pp
10Y CAGR+18.2pp

ALPHABET INC's ROE was 31.8% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is up 1.0 percentage points from the prior year.

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
$61.1B
YoY+23.8%
5Y CAGR+17.2%
10Y CAGR+17.4%

ALPHABET INC invested $61.1B in research and development in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 23.8% from the prior year.

Share Buybacks
$45.7B
YoY-26.5%
5Y CAGR+8.0%
10Y CAGR+38.3%

ALPHABET INC spent $45.7B on share buybacks in fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding. This represents a decrease of 26.5% from the prior year.

Capital Expenditures
$91.4B
YoY+74.1%
5Y CAGR+32.6%
10Y CAGR+24.8%

ALPHABET INC invested $91.4B in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents an increase of 74.1% from the prior year.

GOOGM Income Statement

Metric Q2'26 Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24
Revenue $119.8B+9.0% $109.9B-3.5% $113.8B+11.2% $102.3B+6.1% $96.4B+6.9% $90.2B-6.5% $96.5B+9.3% $88.3B
Cost of Revenue $45.9B+11.3% $41.3B-9.8% $45.8B+10.6% $41.4B+6.0% $39.0B+7.4% $36.4B-10.5% $40.6B+11.3% $36.5B
Gross Profit $73.9B+7.6% $68.6B+0.8% $68.1B+11.6% $61.0B+6.3% $57.4B+6.5% $53.9B-3.6% $55.9B+7.8% $51.8B
R&D Expenses $18.2B+7.0% $17.0B-8.3% $18.6B+22.6% $15.2B+9.7% $13.8B+1.9% $13.6B+3.4% $13.1B+5.4% $12.4B
SG&A Expenses $6.5B+50.6% $4.3B-19.7% $5.3B-27.8% $7.4B+41.9% $5.2B+47.2% $3.5B-19.7% $4.4B+22.4% $3.6B
Operating Income $40.8B+2.7% $39.7B+10.5% $35.9B+15.1% $31.2B-0.1% $31.3B+2.2% $30.6B-1.2% $31.0B+8.6% $28.5B
Interest Expense $1.3B+139.8% $533.0M+78.9% $298.0M+108.4% $143.0M-45.2% $261.0M+667.6% $34.0M-35.8% $53.0M-1.9% $54.0M
Income Tax $26.6B+79.0% $14.8B+218.2% $4.7B-48.2% $9.0B+57.0% $5.7B-20.9% $7.2B+27.0% $5.7B+5.6% $5.4B
Net Income $112.2B+79.3% $62.6B+81.6% $34.5B-1.5% $35.0B+24.1% $28.2B-18.4% $34.5B+30.2% $26.5B+0.9% $26.3B
EPS (Diluted) $9.11+78.3% $5.11 N/A $2.87+24.2% $2.31-17.8% $2.81 N/A $2.12

GOOGM Balance Sheet

Metric Q2'26 Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24
Total Assets $922.0B+31.0% $703.9B+18.2% $595.3B+11.0% $536.5B+6.9% $502.1B+5.6% $475.4B+5.6% $450.3B+4.6% $430.3B
Current Assets $343.5B+60.7% $213.8B+3.7% $206.0B+18.4% $173.9B+4.7% $166.2B+2.6% $162.1B-1.0% $163.7B+3.9% $157.5B
Cash & Equivalents $55.9B+46.9% $38.1B+24.0% $30.7B+33.0% $23.1B+9.8% $21.0B-9.6% $23.3B-0.9% $23.5B+17.6% $20.0B
Inventory $10.0B N/A $2.4B N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Accounts Receivable $69.2B+9.8% $63.0B+0.2% $62.9B+10.0% $57.1B+3.8% $55.0B+7.9% $51.0B-2.6% $52.3B+6.6% $49.1B
Goodwill $57.8B+0.1% $57.8B+73.1% $33.4B+0.3% $33.3B+2.9% $32.3B+0.5% $32.2B+0.9% $31.9B-0.2% $31.9B
Total Liabilities $281.5B+25.0% $225.2B+25.1% $180.0B+20.3% $149.6B+7.5% $139.1B+6.9% $130.1B+3.9% $125.2B+7.8% $116.1B
Current Liabilities $126.1B+13.4% $111.2B+8.2% $102.7B+3.2% $99.5B+14.0% $87.3B-4.7% $91.7B+2.8% $89.1B+10.3% $80.8B
Long-Term Debt $98.2B+26.7% $77.5B+66.5% $46.5B+115.4% $21.6B-8.5% $23.6B+116.9% $10.9B0.0% $10.9B-11.5% $12.3B
Total Equity $640.5B+33.8% $478.7B+15.3% $415.3B+7.3% $386.9B+6.6% $362.9B+5.1% $345.3B+6.2% $325.1B+3.5% $314.1B
Retained Earnings $493.4B+28.5% $384.0B+18.5% $324.1B+9.0% $297.2B+7.8% $275.8B+5.0% $262.6B+7.2% $245.1B+4.2% $235.3B

GOOGM Cash Flow Statement

Metric Q2'26 Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24
Operating Cash Flow $39.1B-14.7% $45.8B-12.6% $52.4B+8.2% $48.4B+74.5% $27.7B-23.2% $36.1B-7.6% $39.1B+27.4% $30.7B
Capital Expenditures $44.9B+25.9% $35.7B+28.1% $27.9B+16.3% $24.0B+6.7% $22.4B+30.5% $17.2B+20.5% $14.3B+9.3% $13.1B
Free Cash Flow -$5.9B-157.9% $10.1B-58.8% $24.6B+0.4% $24.5B+361.4% $5.3B-72.0% $19.0B-23.7% $24.8B+40.8% $17.6B
Investing Cash Flow -$82.4B-30.0% -$63.4B-22.4% -$51.8B-86.4% -$27.8B-13.2% -$24.5B-51.6% -$16.2B-0.1% -$16.2B+10.2% -$18.0B
Financing Cash Flow $61.2B+144.2% $25.1B+256.8% $7.0B+138.2% -$18.4B-215.2% -$5.8B+71.1% -$20.2B-6.1% -$19.0B+5.3% -$20.1B
Dividends Paid N/A $2.5B+0.2% $2.5B0.0% $2.5B-0.3% $2.5B+4.5% $2.4B-0.3% $2.4B-0.5% $2.5B
Share Buybacks $0 $0-100.0% $5.5B-53.8% $11.9B-10.1% $13.2B-12.1% $15.1B-3.1% $15.6B+1.7% $15.3B

GOOGM Financial Ratios

Metric Q2'26 Q1'26 Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24
Gross Margin 61.7%-0.8pp 62.5%+2.7pp 59.8%+0.2pp 59.6%+0.1pp 59.5%-0.2pp 59.7%+1.8pp 57.9%-0.8pp 58.7%
Operating Margin 34.0%-2.1pp 36.1%+4.6pp 31.6%+1.1pp 30.5%-1.9pp 32.4%-1.5pp 33.9%+1.8pp 32.1%-0.2pp 32.3%
Net Margin 93.7%+36.7pp 56.9%+26.7pp 30.3%-3.9pp 34.2%+4.9pp 29.2%-9.0pp 38.3%+10.8pp 27.5%-2.3pp 29.8%
Return on Equity 17.5%+4.4pp 13.1%+4.8pp 8.3%-0.7pp 9.0%+1.3pp 7.8%-2.2pp 10.0%+1.8pp 8.2%-0.2pp 8.4%
Return on Assets 12.2%+3.3pp 8.9%+3.1pp 5.8%-0.7pp 6.5%+0.9pp 5.6%-1.7pp 7.3%+1.4pp 5.9%-0.2pp 6.1%
Current Ratio 2.72+0.8 1.92-0.1 2.01+0.3 1.75-0.2 1.90+0.1 1.77-0.1 1.84-0.1 1.95
Debt-to-Equity 0.150.0 0.16+0.0 0.11+0.1 0.060.0 0.07+0.0 0.030.0 0.030.0 0.04
FCF Margin -4.9%-14.1pp 9.2%-12.4pp 21.6%-2.3pp 23.9%+18.4pp 5.5%-15.5pp 21.0%-4.8pp 25.8%+5.8pp 20.0%

Frequently Asked Questions

ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) reported $402.8B in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 15.1% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) revenue grew by 15.1% year-over-year, from $350.0B to $402.8B in fiscal year 2025.

Yes, ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) reported a net income of $132.2B in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of 32.8%.

ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) reported diluted earnings per share of $10.81 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 34.5% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) had EBITDA of $150.7B in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

As of fiscal year 2025, ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) had $30.7B in cash and equivalents against $46.5B in long-term debt.

ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) had a gross margin of 59.7% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.

ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) had an operating margin of 32.0% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) had a net profit margin of 32.8% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Yes, ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) paid $0.83 per share in dividends during fiscal year 2025.

ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) has a return on equity of 31.8% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) generated $73.3B in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a 0.7% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) generated $164.7B in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) had $595.3B in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) invested $91.4B in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) invested $61.1B in research and development during fiscal year 2025.

Yes, ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) spent $45.7B on share buybacks during fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding.

ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) had 12.09B shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) had a current ratio of 2.01 as of fiscal year 2025, which is generally considered healthy.

ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.11 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) had a return on assets of 22.2% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) has a Piotroski F-Score of 6 out of 9, indicating neutral financial health. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) has an earnings quality ratio of 1.25x, considered cash-backed (high quality). This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

ALPHABET INC (GOOGM) has an interest coverage ratio of 175.3x, meaning it can comfortably cover its interest obligations. This ratio divides operating income by interest expense. Ratios above 5x indicate strong debt-servicing ability, while ratios below 2x suggest the company may face difficulty meeting interest payments if earnings decline. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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