Ligand Pharma (LGNDZ) reported $268.1M in revenue for fiscal year 2025, up 60.4% from the prior fiscal year. This page shows its income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 15 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).
FY2025 shows a financing-led expansion, while core cash generation stayed much smaller than the reported earnings rebound.
In FY2025, net income ran far ahead of cash: profit reached$124.5M while operating cash flow was only$49.4M . That gap is much wider than FY2024, when a small loss still produced$97.0M of operating cash, so FY2025 looks more like earnings helped by non-cash or non-operating factors than a pure surge in core cash generation.
FY2025’s balance-sheet jump was externally funded, not self-funded: assets increased by about
Revenue recovered to
Financial Health Signals
Ligand Pharma does not currently provide enough eligible data for a peer-relative financial health score, so none is published. The signals and metrics below are current.
Ligand Pharma passes 4 of 7 computable financial strength tests (2 of the nine could not be computed from available data). 3 of 4 profitability signals pass, 1 of 2 leverage/liquidity signals pass, neither operating efficiency signal passes.
For every $1 of reported earnings, Ligand Pharma generates $0.40 in operating cash flow ($49.4M OCF vs $124.5M net income). This low ratio suggests earnings are primarily driven by accounting accruals rather than cash generation, which may not be sustainable.
Ligand Pharma earns $8.70 in operating income for every $1 of interest expense ($41.0M vs $4.7M). This wide margin provides strong safety for debt servicing, even if earnings decline temporarily.
Key Financial Metrics
Earnings & Revenue
Ligand Pharma generated $268.1M in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 60.4% from the prior year.
Ligand Pharma's EBITDA was $74.8M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents an increase of 491.9% from the prior year.
Ligand Pharma reported $124.5M in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 3186.6% from the prior year.
Ligand Pharma earned $6.13 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 2886.4% from the prior year.
Cash & Balance Sheet
Ligand Pharma generated $48.9M in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing cash available after capex. This represents a decrease of 48.6% from the prior year.
Ligand Pharma held $174.9M in cash as of fiscal year 2025; long-term debt is not reported for that period.
Not reported for fiscal year 2025.
Margins & Returns
Ligand Pharma's operating margin was 15.3% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting core business profitability. This is up 28.8 percentage points from the prior year.
Ligand Pharma's net profit margin was 46.4% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is up 48.8 percentage points from the prior year.
Ligand Pharma's ROE was 12.2% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is up 12.7 percentage points from the prior year.
Not reported for fiscal year 2025.
Capital Allocation
Ligand Pharma invested $81.2M in research and development in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 278.9% from the prior year.
Ligand Pharma spent $15.0M on share buybacks in fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding.
Ligand Pharma invested $452K in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents a decrease of 75.2% from the prior year.
LGNDZ Income Statement
Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.
| Metric | TTM | FY25 | FY24 | FY23 | FY22 | FY21 | FY20 | FY19 | FY18 | FY17 | FY16 | FY15 | FY14 | FY13 | FY12 | FY11 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $290.5M | $268.1M+60.4% | $167.1M+27.3% | $131.3M-33.1% | $196.2M-18.8% | $241.5M+47.7% | $163.6M+36.0% | $120.3M-52.2% | $251.5M+78.2% | $141.1M+29.5% | $109.0M+51.5% | $71.9M+11.4% | $64.5M+31.8% | $49.0M+56.0% | $31.4M+4.5% | $30.0M |
| Cost of Revenue | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | $6.3M+18.1% | $5.4M-3.7% | $5.6M-4.1% | $5.8M-36.4% | $9.1M+59.4% | $5.7M+59.2% | $3.6M-26.6% | $4.9M |
| Gross Profit | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | $245.1M+80.6% | $135.7M+31.3% | $103.4M+56.4% | $66.1M+19.3% | $55.4M+28.1% | $43.2M+55.6% | $27.8M+10.6% | $25.1M |
| R&D Expenses | $41.3M | $81.2M+278.9% | $21.4M-12.7% | $24.5M-32.0% | $36.1M+12.4% | $32.1M-20.7% | $40.5M-27.6% | $55.9M+100.7% | $27.9M+3.6% | $26.9M+26.7% | $21.2M+92.8% | $11.0M+12.9% | $9.7M+5.1% | $9.3M-14.1% | $10.8M+4.8% | $10.3M |
| SG&A Expenses | $103.4M | $92.4M+17.5% | $78.7M+49.0% | $52.8M-24.7% | $70.1M+49.7% | $46.8M-22.0% | $60.0M+43.3% | $41.9M+11.0% | $37.7M+31.7% | $28.7M+3.6% | $27.7M+8.9% | $25.4M+12.5% | $22.6M+25.5% | $18.0M+14.0% | $15.8M+8.2% | $14.6M |
| Operating Income | $94.7M | $41.0M+281.4% | -$22.6M-289.3% | $11.9M+293.2% | $3.0M-97.1% | $103.9M+176.9% | $37.5M-95.4% | $807.1M+392.9% | $163.7M+140.5% | $68.1M+55.1% | $43.9M+60.6% | $27.3M+39.2% | $19.6M+31.3% | $14.9M+7642.5% | $193K+122.0% | -$878K |
| Interest Expense | $6.2M | $4.7M+55.3% | $3.0M+363.0% | $656K-63.5% | $1.8M-90.8% | $19.6M-28.4% | $27.4M-23.3% | $35.7M-26.0% | $48.3M+258.7% | $13.5M+4.8% | $12.8M+208.8% | -$11.8M-342.8% | $4.9M+134.0% | $2.1M-29.0% | $2.9M+16.6% | $2.5M |
| Income Tax | $40.7M | $34.5M+426.8% | $6.5M-33.4% | $9.8M-76.1% | $41.2M+1094.0% | -$4.1M+21.8% | -$5.3M-103.2% | $167.3M+457.6% | $30.0M-32.8% | $44.7M+332.6% | $10.3M+105.4% | -$192.1M-46957.3% | $410K+9.6% | $374K+131.4% | -$1.2M+91.0% | -$13.3M |
| Net Income | $197.2M | $124.5M+3186.6% | -$4.0M-107.7% | $52.2M+256.3% | -$33.4M-158.4% | $57.1M+2014.2% | -$3.0M-100.5% | $629.3M+339.1% | $143.3M+1041.5% | $12.6M+867.5% | -$1.6M-100.7% | $229.8M+1811.4% | $12.0M+5.3% | $11.4M+2267.0% | -$527K-105.4% | $9.7M |
| EPS (Diluted) | — | $6.13+2886.4% | -$0.22-107.5% | $2.94+248.5% | -$1.98-159.8% | $3.31+1938.9% | -$0.18-100.6% | $31.85+434.4% | $5.96+1024.5% | $0.53+762.5% | -$0.08-100.7% | $10.83+1833.9% | $0.56+1.8% | $0.55+1933.3% | -$0.03-106.1% | $0.49 |
TTM is the trailing twelve months, Q3 FY2025 through Q2 FY2026, summed from the four most recent quarterly filings. A row marked — cannot be summed at all, because a quarter in the window reports no per-share figure; a row marked N/A could be summed, but a quarter in the window does not report that metric.
LGNDZ Balance Sheet
Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.
| Metric | FY25 | FY24 | FY23 | FY22 | FY21 | FY20 | FY19 | FY18 | FY17 | FY16 | FY15 | FY14 | FY13 | FY12 | FY11 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Assets | $1.6B+65.7% | $941.8M+19.6% | $787.2M+3.2% | $762.7M-41.2% | $1.3B-4.7% | $1.4B-8.9% | $1.5B+18.6% | $1.3B+87.9% | $671.0M+11.5% | $601.6M+19.6% | $503.1M+95.0% | $258.0M+146.4% | $104.7M+0.4% | $104.3M-13.5% | $120.6M |
| Current Assets | $832.3M+151.0% | $331.6M+39.6% | $237.4M-9.9% | $263.6M-43.3% | $464.8M-7.2% | $500.6M-55.5% | $1.1B+29.1% | $870.5M+267.3% | $237.0M+45.4% | $163.1M-24.1% | $214.7M+16.0% | $185.2M+644.2% | $24.9M+4.4% | $23.8M-26.1% | $32.2M |
| Cash & Equivalents | $174.9M+141.9% | $72.3M+215.0% | $23.0M-49.0% | $45.0M+130.5% | $19.5M-59.0% | $47.6M-33.4% | $71.5M-38.9% | $117.2M+468.2% | $20.6M+10.0% | $18.8M-80.8% | $97.4M-39.2% | $160.2M+1276.4% | $11.6M-6.0% | $12.4M+75.8% | $7.0M |
| Inventory | $9.1M-35.3% | $14.1M-41.1% | $24.0M+80.3% | $13.3M-51.4% | $27.3M+3.2% | $26.5M+263.0% | $7.3M+2.4% | $7.1M+62.9% | $4.4M+127.4% | $1.9M+17.8% | $1.6M+507.1% | $269K-80.7% | $1.4M-18.0% | $1.7M+30.4% | $1.3M |
| Accounts Receivable | $59.6M+55.3% | $38.4M+16.6% | $32.9M+8.2% | $30.4M-64.4% | $85.5M+50.3% | $56.8M+87.1% | $30.4M-45.6% | $55.9M | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Goodwill | $101.5M-3.5% | $105.3M+1.8% | $103.4M | $0-100.0% | $105.7M-44.3% | $189.7M+99.2% | $95.2M+9.9% | $86.6M+0.8% | $86.0M+19.0% | $72.2M+490.0% | $12.2M0.0% | $12.2M0.0% | $12.2M0.0% | $12.2M0.0% | $12.2M |
| Total Liabilities | $543.4M+388.1% | $111.3M+29.0% | $86.3M-47.8% | $165.2M-65.3% | $476.4M-27.0% | $652.8M-10.3% | $727.7M+4.0% | $699.9M+177.3% | $252.4M+9.4% | $230.7M+2.0% | $226.2M-3.2% | $233.6M+324.0% | $55.1M-29.2% | $77.8M-25.3% | $104.1M |
| Current Liabilities | $37.4M+0.9% | $37.1M+121.1% | $16.8M-83.0% | $98.8M+137.2% | $41.7M-58.4% | $100.1M+488.8% | $17.0M-79.3% | $82.2M-65.6% | $238.9M+5.2% | $227.1M+1.9% | $222.8M+878.2% | $22.8M-21.3% | $28.9M-18.3% | $35.4M-18.8% | $43.6M |
| Long-Term Debt | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | $27.5M | N/A |
| Total Equity | $1.0B+22.5% | $830.4M+18.5% | $700.9M+17.3% | $597.5M-27.2% | $821.2M+15.7% | $709.5M-7.5% | $767.2M+36.8% | $560.9M+40.3% | $399.8M+17.1% | $341.3M+43.8% | $237.3M+801.6% | $26.3M-47.0% | $49.6M+87.3% | $26.5M+223.6% | $8.2M |
| Retained Earnings | $608.1M+21.9% | $499.0M-0.8% | $503.0M+11.6% | $450.9M+0.4% | $449.1M+14.6% | $392.0M-2.0% | $400.1M+274.6% | -$229.2M+42.8% | -$400.9M+7.0% | -$431.1M-0.4% | -$429.5M+34.9% | -$659.3M+1.8% | -$671.3M+1.7% | -$682.8M-0.1% | -$682.2M |
LGNDZ Cash Flow Statement
Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.
| Metric | TTM | FY25 | FY24 | FY23 | FY22 | FY21 | FY20 | FY19 | FY18 | FY17 | FY16 | FY15 | FY14 | FY13 | FY12 | FY11 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Cash Flow | $131.7M | $49.4M-49.1% | $97.0M+95.8% | $49.6M-64.0% | $137.8M+74.9% | $78.8M+44.4% | $54.6M+286.1% | -$29.3M-115.1% | $194.1M+119.1% | $88.6M+45.8% | $60.7M+45.5% | $41.7M+102.9% | $20.6M-0.6% | $20.7M+12750.9% | $161K+113.7% | -$1.2M |
| Capital Expenditures | $278K | $452K-75.2% | $1.8M-48.3% | $3.5M-80.4% | $17.9M+104.6% | $8.8M+96.5% | $4.5M+74.6% | $2.6M+187.8% | $887K-58.9% | $2.2M+16.5% | $1.9M+1889.2% | $93K+1450.0% | $6K-98.4% | $377K-36.6% | $595K+662.8% | $78K |
| Free Cash Flow | $131.4M | $48.9M-48.6% | $95.2M+106.8% | $46.1M-61.6% | $119.9M+71.2% | $70.0M+39.7% | $50.1M+257.2% | -$31.9M-116.5% | $193.2M+123.5% | $86.4M+46.8% | $58.9M+41.4% | $41.6M+102.5% | $20.6M+1.2% | $20.3M+4780.4% | -$434K+65.3% | -$1.3M |
| Investing Cash Flow | -$144.8M | -$377.3M-162.6% | -$143.7M-1129.8% | -$11.7M-107.1% | $163.6M+436.1% | $30.5M-86.8% | $231.6M-50.4% | $466.9M+210.3% | -$423.3M-434.6% | -$79.2M+41.1% | -$134.4M-19.1% | -$112.9M-5467.9% | -$2.0M+59.2% | -$5.0M-493.8% | $1.3M+105.0% | -$25.1M |
| Financing Cash Flow | $950.3M | $428.2M+340.8% | $97.1M+262.0% | -$59.9M+78.3% | -$276.0M-100.3% | -$137.8M+55.6% | -$310.5M+36.0% | -$485.2M-247.7% | $328.6M+4467.7% | -$7.5M-50.6% | -$5.0M-159.7% | $8.4M-93.6% | $130.0M+890.0% | -$16.5M-520.3% | $3.9M-86.9% | $30.0M |
| Share Buybacks | N/A | $15.0M | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0-100.0% | $78.0M-82.8% | $453.0M+268.7% | $122.9M+6149.6% | $2.0M-49.6% | $3.9M+697.8% | $489K-99.3% | $68.0M | $0 | $0-100.0% | $55K |
Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Dividends Paid.
TTM is the trailing twelve months, Q3 FY2025 through Q2 FY2026, summed from the four most recent quarterly filings. A row marked — cannot be summed at all, because a quarter in the window reports no per-share figure; a row marked N/A could be summed, but a quarter in the window does not report that metric.
LGNDZ Financial Ratios
Margins and returns are percentages; the remaining ratios are unitless multiples.
| Metric | FY25 | FY24 | FY23 | FY22 | FY21 | FY20 | FY19 | FY18 | FY17 | FY16 | FY15 | FY14 | FY13 | FY12 | FY11 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Margin | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | 97.5%+1.3pp | 96.2%+1.3pp | 94.9%+3.0pp | 91.9%+6.1pp | 85.8%-2.5pp | 88.3%-0.2pp | 88.5%+4.9pp | 83.7% |
| Operating Margin | 15.3%+28.8pp | -13.5%-22.6pp | 9.1%+7.5pp | 1.6%-41.4pp | 43.0%+20.1pp | 22.9% | 671.0% | 65.1%+16.9pp | 48.3%+8.0pp | 40.3%+2.3pp | 38.0%+7.6pp | 30.4%-0.1pp | 30.5%+29.9pp | 0.6%+3.5pp | -2.9% |
| Net Margin | 46.4%+48.8pp | -2.4%-42.1pp | 39.7%+56.7pp | -17.0%-40.7pp | 23.7%+25.5pp | -1.8% | 523.2% | 57.0%+48.1pp | 8.9%+10.4pp | -1.5% | 319.6% | 18.6%-4.7pp | 23.3%+25.0pp | -1.7%-34.0pp | 32.3% |
| Return on Equity | 12.2%+12.7pp | -0.5%-7.9pp | 7.4%+13.0pp | -5.6%-12.5pp | 7.0%+7.4pp | -0.4%-82.4pp | 82.0%+56.5pp | 25.6%+22.4pp | 3.1%+3.6pp | -0.5%-97.3pp | 96.9%+51.2pp | 45.7%+22.7pp | 23.0%+25.0pp | -2.0%-120.7pp | 118.7% |
| Return on Assets | 8.0%+8.4pp | -0.4%-7.1pp | 6.6%+11.0pp | -4.4%-8.8pp | 4.4%+4.6pp | -0.2%-42.3pp | 42.1%+30.7pp | 11.4%+9.5pp | 1.9%+2.1pp | -0.3%-46.0pp | 45.7%+41.0pp | 4.7%-6.3pp | 10.9%+11.4pp | -0.5%-8.6pp | 8.1% |
| Current Ratio | 22.23+13.3x | 8.93-5.2x | 14.15+11.5x | 2.67-8.5x | 11.15+6.2x | 5.00-61.1x | 66.09+55.5x | 10.58+9.6x | 0.99+0.3x | 0.72-0.2x | 0.96-7.2x | 8.13+7.3x | 0.86+0.2x | 0.67-0.1x | 0.74 |
| Debt-to-Equity | 0.53+0.4x | 0.130.0x | 0.12-0.2x | 0.28-0.3x | 0.58-0.3x | 0.920.0x | 0.95-0.3x | 1.25+0.6x | 0.630.0x | 0.68-0.3x | 0.95-7.9x | 8.88+7.8x | 1.11+0.1x | 1.04-11.7x | 12.71 |
| FCF Margin | 18.2%-38.7pp | 57.0%+21.9pp | 35.1%-26.0pp | 61.1%+32.1pp | 29.0%-1.7pp | 30.6%+57.2pp | -26.5%-103.3pp | 76.8%+15.6pp | 61.2%+7.2pp | 54.0%-3.9pp | 57.9%+26.0pp | 31.9%-9.6pp | 41.5%+42.9pp | -1.4%+2.8pp | -4.2% |
Reported as filed but not readable as a share of revenue in the periods where the ratio runs further from zero than a revenue base allows; no change figure is given where either compared period is one of those: Operating Margin, Net Margin.
Where Ligand Pharma Ranks
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Ligand Pharma's annual revenue?
Ligand Pharma (LGNDZ) reported $268.1M in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 60.4% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.
How fast is Ligand Pharma's revenue growing?
Ligand Pharma (LGNDZ) revenue grew by 60.4% year-over-year, from $167.1M to $268.1M in fiscal year 2025.
Is Ligand Pharma profitable?
Yes, Ligand Pharma (LGNDZ) reported a net income of $124.5M in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of 46.4%.
What is Ligand Pharma's EBITDA?
Ligand Pharma (LGNDZ) had EBITDA of $74.8M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.
What is Ligand Pharma's operating margin?
Ligand Pharma (LGNDZ) had an operating margin of 15.3% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.
What is Ligand Pharma's net profit margin?
Ligand Pharma (LGNDZ) had a net profit margin of 46.4% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.
What is Ligand Pharma's return on equity (ROE)?
Ligand Pharma (LGNDZ) has a return on equity of 12.2% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.
What is Ligand Pharma's free cash flow?
Ligand Pharma (LGNDZ) generated $48.9M in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a -48.6% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.
What is Ligand Pharma's operating cash flow?
Ligand Pharma (LGNDZ) generated $49.4M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.
What are Ligand Pharma's total assets?
Ligand Pharma (LGNDZ) had $1.6B in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.
What are Ligand Pharma's capital expenditures?
Ligand Pharma (LGNDZ) invested $452K in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.
How much does Ligand Pharma spend on research and development?
Ligand Pharma (LGNDZ) invested $81.2M in research and development during fiscal year 2025.
What is Ligand Pharma's current ratio?
Ligand Pharma (LGNDZ) had a current ratio of 22.23 as of fiscal year 2025, which is generally considered healthy.
What is Ligand Pharma's debt-to-equity ratio?
Ligand Pharma (LGNDZ) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.53 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.
What is Ligand Pharma's return on assets (ROA)?
Ligand Pharma (LGNDZ) had a return on assets of 8.0% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.
What is Ligand Pharma's Piotroski F-Score?
Ligand Pharma (LGNDZ) has a Piotroski F-Score of 4 out of 7 computable signals; 2 of the nine could not be computed from available data, so the full-scale strength rating is not shown. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.
Are Ligand Pharma's earnings high quality?
Ligand Pharma (LGNDZ) has an earnings quality ratio of 0.40x, considered low quality (accrual-driven). This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.
Can Ligand Pharma cover its interest payments?
Ligand Pharma (LGNDZ) has an interest coverage ratio of 8.70x, meaning it can comfortably cover its interest obligations. This ratio divides operating income by interest expense. Ratios above 5x indicate strong debt-servicing ability, while ratios below 2x suggest the company may face difficulty meeting interest payments if earnings decline. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.