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Novartis AG (NVS) Financials

NVS
FY2025 annual
Net Income $14.0B +17.0% YoY
EPS (Diluted) $7.15 +21.8% YoY
Free Cash Flow $17.6B +8.3% YoY
Operating Cash Flow $19.1B +8.7% YoY
Market Cap $268.0B as of Oct 5, 2026
Price / Sales n/m no revenue reported
Price / Earnings 19.2x on $14.0B net income, FY2025
Price / Book 5.8x on $46.5B equity, Q4 FY2025

A multiple compares the market's price with a filed figure; it says what the market pays, not how the business is doing. The market capitalization is the vendor's as of Oct 5, 2026; every other figure is from the SEC filings on this page. Not financial advice.

Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Latest period FY2025, ended Dec 31, 2025 Reported Currency USD FYE December

Newest figures come from the 10-K for FY2025, filed Feb 4, 2026. Each column of the statement tables below links to the filing it was taken from, and every filing is listed on the NVS SEC filings page.

This page shows Novartis AG (NVS) financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 11 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Financial Health Signals

Financial health score not available

Novartis AG does not currently provide enough eligible data for a peer-relative financial health score, so none is published. The signals and metrics below are current.

Piotroski F-Score Partial
7/7

Novartis AG passes 7 of 7 computable financial strength tests (2 of the nine could not be computed from available data). All 4 profitability signals pass (positive income, cash flow, and earnings quality), all 3 leverage/liquidity signals pass.

Earnings Quality Cash-Backed
1.37x

For every $1 of reported earnings, Novartis AG generates $1.37 in operating cash flow ($19.1B OCF vs $14.0B net income). This indicates profits are well-supported by actual cash generation, not accounting adjustments.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

None of these metrics is reported for Q4 2025.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Cash & Debt
$11.4B
YoY-0.2%
QoQ+71.8%

Novartis AG held $11.4B in cash against $1.7B in long-term debt as of Q4 2025, with $27.3B of liabilities due within a year.

Shares Outstanding
1.91B
YoY-3.4%

Novartis AG had 1.91B shares outstanding in Q4 2025. This represents a decrease of 3.4% from the same quarter a year earlier.

Free Cash Flow

Not reported for Q4 2025.

Dividends Per Share

Not reported for Q4 2025.

Margins & Returns

None of these metrics is reported for Q4 2025.

Capital Allocation

None of these metrics is reported for Q4 2025.

NVS Income Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

NVS quarterly income statement
MetricQ4'2510-KQ2'2510-QQ4'2410-KQ2'2410-QQ4'2310-KQ2'2310-QQ4'2210-KQ2'2210-Q
Interest ExpenseN/A$289.0M+17.5%N/A$246.0M+13.9%N/A$216.0M+6.9%N/A$202.0M+0.5%
Income TaxN/A$507.0M-14.8%N/A$595.0M+47.6%N/A$403.0M+16.1%N/A$347.0M-43.2%
Net IncomeN/A$4.0B+24.0%N/A$3.2B+40.1%N/A$2.3B+36.7%N/A$1.7B-41.5%
EPS (Basic)N/AN/AN/A$1.60+46.8%N/A$1.09N/AN/A
EPS (Diluted)N/AN/AN/A$1.59+45.9%N/A$1.09N/AN/A
Diluted Shares (Avg)N/A1.96B-4.2%N/A2.05B-2.3%N/A2.10B-5.2%N/A2.21B-2.1%

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Revenue, Cost of Revenue, Gross Profit, R&D Expenses, SG&A Expenses, Operating Income, EBITDA.

NVS Balance Sheet

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

NVS quarterly balance sheet
MetricQ4'2510-KQ2'2510-QQ4'2410-KQ2'2410-QQ4'2310-KQ2'2310-QQ4'2210-KQ2'2210-Q
Total Assets$110.9B+8.5%$104.4B+7.1%$102.2B+2.3%$97.5B-12.1%$99.9B-14.9%$111.0B-9.7%$117.5B-10.9%$122.9B-0.9%
Current Assets$30.5B+2.5%$25.9B+1.0%$29.7B-2.5%$25.7B-23.3%$30.5B-17.4%$33.5B-12.2%$36.9B-19.3%$38.1B+60.2%
Cash & Equivalents$11.4B-0.2%$6.7B-15.8%$11.5B-14.4%$7.9B-27.4%$13.4B+78.2%$10.9B+200.3%$7.5B-39.4%$3.6B-29.2%
Inventory$6.3B+9.5%$6.3B+9.7%$5.7B-3.2%$5.7B-30.2%$5.9B-17.6%$8.2B+19.6%$7.2B+7.6%$6.9B-3.2%
Goodwill$25.6B+3.3%$25.6B+1.3%$24.8B+6.1%$25.2B-14.5%$23.3B-20.3%$29.5B+1.4%$29.3B-1.0%$29.1B-2.2%
Total Liabilities$64.4B+10.8%$62.3B+12.1%$58.1B+9.3%$55.6B-5.8%$53.2B-8.3%$59.0B-1.4%$58.0B-9.3%$59.9B-14.3%
Current Liabilities$27.3B-4.9%$31.7B+14.9%$28.7B+8.7%$27.6B-13.5%$26.4B-7.9%$31.9B+15.4%$28.7B-5.1%$27.6B-6.7%
Non-Current Liabilities$37.1B+26.1%$30.6B+9.4%$29.4B+9.8%$28.0B+3.1%$26.8B-8.7%$27.1B-15.9%$29.4B-13.0%$32.3B-19.9%
Long-Term Debt$1.7B+5.7%$1.6B+2.2%$1.6B-1.9%$1.6B+1.0%$1.6B+3.9%$1.5B-0.5%$1.5B-5.1%$1.6B-6.7%
Total Equity$46.5B+5.5%$42.1B+0.4%$44.1B-5.6%$41.9B-19.3%$46.8B-21.3%$51.9B-17.6%$59.4B-12.4%$63.0B+16.4%

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Short-Term Investments, Accounts Receivable, Long-Term Investments, Retained Earnings.

NVS Cash Flow Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

NVS quarterly cash flow statement
MetricQ4'2510-KQ2'2510-QQ4'2410-KQ2'2410-QQ4'2310-KQ2'2310-QQ4'2210-KQ2'2210-Q
Operating Cash FlowN/A$6.7B+36.7%N/A$4.9B+36.3%N/A$3.6B-4.8%N/A$3.8B-9.1%
Capital ExpendituresN/A$331.0M+27.3%N/A$260.0M+15.6%N/A$225.0M-12.5%N/A$257.0M-19.9%
Free Cash FlowN/A$6.3B+37.2%N/A$4.6B+37.7%N/A$3.4B-4.2%N/A$3.5B-8.2%
Investing Cash FlowN/A-$2.2B+30.1%N/A-$3.2B-204.6%N/A-$1.1B+90.9%N/A-$11.6B-12087.6%
Financing Cash FlowN/A-$5.2B-62.9%N/A-$3.2B+12.0%N/A-$3.6B-58.0%N/A-$2.3B+21.7%
Dividends PaidN/A$2.5B+2.8%N/A$2.4BN/AN/AN/AN/A
Share BuybacksN/A$2.7B+62.5%N/A$1.7B-44.5%N/A$3.0B+12.2%N/A$2.7B+238.3%

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Depreciation & Amortization, Stock-Based Compensation.

NVS Financial Ratios

Margins and returns are percentages; the remaining ratios are unitless multiples. Each change compares the year with the year before it, and each quarter with the same quarter a year earlier.

NVS quarterly financial ratios
MetricQ4'2510-KQ2'2510-QQ4'2410-KQ2'2410-QQ4'2310-KQ2'2310-QQ4'2210-KQ2'2210-Q
Return on EquityN/A9.6%+1.8ppN/A7.8%+3.3ppN/A4.5%+1.8ppN/A2.7%-2.7pp
Return on AssetsN/A3.9%+0.5ppN/A3.3%+1.2ppN/A2.1%+0.7ppN/A1.4%-1.0pp
Current Ratio1.12+0.1x0.82-0.1x1.04-0.1x0.93-0.1x1.16-0.1x1.05-0.3x1.29-0.2x1.38+0.6x
Debt-to-Equity0.040.0x0.040.0x0.040.0x0.040.0x0.030.0x0.030.0x0.030.0x0.020.0x

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Gross Margin, Operating Margin, Net Margin, Asset Turnover, FCF Margin.

Similar Companies

Newest fiscal year on record for each company. The health score is the peer-relative Financial Health Score for that year; a dash means no score is published for it.

Company Fiscal year Revenue Net income Net margin Market cap Health score
Novartis AG NVS FY2025 N/A $14.0B N/A $268.0B —
AstraZeneca PLC AZN FY2025 $58.7B $10.2B 17.4% $243.3B 43/100
Merck & Co., Inc. MRK FY2025 $65.0B $18.3B 28.1% $356.0B 38/100
AbbVie Inc. ABBV FY2025 $61.2B $4.2B 6.9% $459.3B 58/100
Johnson & Johnson JNJ FY2025 $94.2B $26.8B 28.5% $617.0B 37/100

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Novartis AG profitable?

Yes, Novartis AG (NVS) reported a net income of $14.0B in fiscal year 2025.

What is Novartis AG's earnings per share (EPS)?

Novartis AG (NVS) reported diluted earnings per share of $7.15 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 21.8% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

How much debt does Novartis AG have?

As of fiscal year 2025, Novartis AG (NVS) had $11.4B in cash and equivalents against $1.7B in long-term debt.

Novartis AG (NVS) has a return on equity of 30.0% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

Novartis AG (NVS) generated $17.6B in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a 8.3% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

Novartis AG (NVS) generated $19.1B in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

Novartis AG (NVS) had $110.9B in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

Novartis AG (NVS) invested $1.5B in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

Yes, Novartis AG (NVS) spent $9.1B on share buybacks during fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding.

Novartis AG (NVS) had 1.91B shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

Novartis AG (NVS) had a current ratio of 1.12 as of fiscal year 2025, which is considered adequate.

Novartis AG (NVS) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.04 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

Novartis AG (NVS) had a return on assets of 12.6% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Novartis AG (NVS) trades at 19.2x earnings, its market capitalization divided by net income of $14.0B net income, FY2025. The market capitalization is $268.0B as of Oct 5, 2026; a multiple compares that price with a filed figure and says nothing about the quality of the business.

Novartis AG (NVS) has no price-to-sales ratio at the moment: no revenue reported. The market capitalization is $268.0B as of Oct 5, 2026; a multiple compares that price with a filed figure and says nothing about the quality of the business.

Novartis AG (NVS) has a Piotroski F-Score of 7 out of 7 computable signals; 2 of the nine could not be computed from available data, so the full-scale strength rating is not shown. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Novartis AG (NVS) has an earnings quality ratio of 1.37x, considered cash-backed (high quality). This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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