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SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC Financials

SABS
FY2025 annual
Revenue $0 -100.0% YoY
Net Income $13.3M +138.9% YoY
EPS (Diluted) -$0.79 YoY not available
Free Cash Flow -$45.7M -32.0% YoY
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Latest period Q2 FY2026, ended Jun 30, 2026 Reported Currency USD FYE December

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC (SABS) reported $0 in revenue for fiscal year 2025, down 100.0% from the prior fiscal year. This page shows its income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 6 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI SABS FY2025

SAB's dominant mechanic is a development-stage cash model: research spending exceeds sales, and financing—not operations—supports expansion.

FY2025 net income of $13.3M coexisted with an operating loss of -$49.0M. Operating cash flow of -$44.8M confirms the positive bottom line was not produced by the operating engine, separating reported profit from underlying cash economics.

In FY2024, R&D spending was $30.3M against revenue of $1.3M; that spending profile makes losses a development-stage operating feature rather than a conventional margin problem. Sales are not yet absorbing the research platform's cost base.

FY2025 financing cash flow of $168.3M dwarfed operating cash flow of -$44.8M; the balance-sheet expansion therefore came from financing rather than internal cash generation. The current ratio rose to 9.5x from 3.0x in FY2024, consistent with financing changing the liquidity structure.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Financial health score not available

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC does not currently provide enough eligible data for a peer-relative financial health score, so none is published. The signals and metrics below are current.

Altman Z-Score Safe
8.86

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC scores 8.86, well above the 2.99 safe threshold. The score is driven primarily by a large market capitalization ($357.6M) relative to total liabilities ($21.3M). This indicates low bankruptcy risk based on profitability, leverage, and asset efficiency.

Distress-screening estimate for non-financial companies. Not computed for banks or insurers, where the Altman model does not apply.

Piotroski F-Score Partial
3/7

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC passes 3 of 7 computable financial strength tests (2 of the nine could not be computed from available data). 2 of 4 profitability signals pass, 1 of 2 leverage/liquidity signals pass, neither operating efficiency signal passes.

Earnings Quality No Cash Backing

For every $1 of reported earnings, SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC used $3.37 of operating cash (-$44.8M OCF vs $13.3M net income). Earnings that no cash stands behind rest on accounting accruals, which cannot be repeated indefinitely.

Interest Coverage At Risk
N/A

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC reported an operating loss of $49.0M against $241K in interest expense. There is no operating profit to cover interest, so interest must be met from cash reserves or from financing rather than from operations.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$0
YoY-100.0%

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC generated $0 in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 100.0% from the prior year.

EBITDA
-$46.0M
YoY-20.3%

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC's EBITDA was -$46.0M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents a decrease of 20.3% from the prior year.

Net Income
$13.3M
YoY+138.9%
5Y CAGR-8.0%

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC reported $13.3M in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 138.9% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
-$0.79

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC earned -$0.79 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
-$45.7M
YoY-32.0%

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC recorded an outflow of $45.7M in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing a cash shortfall after capex. This represents a decrease of 32.0% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$10.5M
YoY+18.0%
5Y CAGR-3.6%

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC held $10.5M in cash as of fiscal year 2025; long-term debt is not reported for that period.

Shares Outstanding
51M

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC had 51M shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025.

Dividends Per Share

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Margins & Returns

Return on Equity
8.8%
YoY+140.1pp
5Y CAGR-42.8pp

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC's ROE was 8.8% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is up 140.1 percentage points from the prior year.

Gross Margin

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Operating Margin

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Net Margin

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
$34.4M
YoY+13.6%
5Y CAGR+4.2%

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC invested $34.4M in research and development in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 13.6% from the prior year.

Capital Expenditures
$933K
YoY+176.7%
5Y CAGR-40.7%

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC invested $933K in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents an increase of 176.7% from the prior year.

Share Buybacks

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

SABS Income Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

SABS quarterly income statement
MetricQ2'26Q1'26Q4'25Q3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24
R&D Expenses$16.2M+20.7%$13.4MN/A$9.0M+28.2%$7.0M-8.6%$7.7MN/A$7.8M
SG&A Expenses$7.2M+9.2%$6.6MN/A$3.7M+35.6%$2.7M-12.2%$3.1MN/A$3.5M
Operating Income-$23.4M-16.9%-$20.0MN/A-$12.7M-30.3%-$9.7M+9.7%-$10.8MN/A-$11.3M
Interest Expense$62K-1.2%$63KN/A$43K-32.4%$64K-8.0%$70KN/A$78K
Net Income-$22.5M-19.2%-$18.9MN/A$45.4M+549.3%-$10.1M-94.6%-$5.2MN/A-$10.3M
EPS (Diluted)-$0.28+20.0%-$0.35+23.9%-$0.46-119.0%-$0.21-$1.09-94.6%-$0.56+54.5%-$1.23-9.8%-$1.12

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Revenue, Cost of Revenue, Gross Profit, Income Tax.

SABS Balance Sheet

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

SABS quarterly balance sheet
MetricQ2'26Q1'26Q4'25Q3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24
Total Assets$238.2M-4.1%$248.5M+43.8%$172.8M-5.8%$183.4M+508.9%$30.1M-21.0%$38.1M-13.7%$44.2M-17.8%$53.8M
Current Assets$107.9M-4.3%$112.8M+11.6%$101.1M-10.8%$113.3M+1117.0%$9.3M-42.9%$16.3M-31.5%$23.8M-26.9%$32.5M
Cash & Equivalents$8.3M-59.7%$20.5M+95.4%$10.5M-64.3%$29.4M+696.9%$3.7M-34.5%$5.6M-36.6%$8.9M-3.0%$9.2M
Total Liabilities$23.4M+10.4%$21.2M-0.4%$21.3M+16.0%$18.4M+1.4%$18.1M+8.4%$16.7M-8.3%$18.2M+7.9%$16.9M
Current Liabilities$11.7M+18.8%$9.9M-7.8%$10.7M-1.0%$10.8M+1.1%$10.7M+10.6%$9.7M+21.0%$8.0M-9.5%$8.8M
Total Equity$214.8M-5.5%$227.2M+50.0%$151.5M-8.2%$165.1M+1273.8%$12.0M-43.9%$21.4M-17.6%$26.0M-29.6%$36.9M
Retained Earnings-$152.3M-17.3%-$129.8M-17.0%-$110.9M-17.9%-$94.0M+32.6%-$139.5M-7.8%-$129.4M-4.2%-$124.2M-10.1%-$112.8M

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Inventory, Accounts Receivable, Goodwill, Long-Term Debt.

SABS Cash Flow Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

SABS quarterly cash flow statement
MetricQ2'26Q1'26Q4'25Q3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24
Operating Cash Flow-$9.8M+31.0%-$14.3M+14.9%-$16.8M-28.6%-$13.0M-82.4%-$7.2M+8.3%-$7.8M+18.2%-$9.5M-51.5%-$6.3M
Capital Expenditures$1.6M+61.3%$983KN/AN/AN/AN/A$55K-44.8%$100K
Free Cash Flow-$11.4M+25.1%-$15.3MN/AN/AN/AN/A-$9.6M-50.0%-$6.4M
Investing Cash Flow-$4.9M+92.6%-$65.6M-3747.7%-$1.7M+98.7%-$129.9M-2598.5%$5.2M+11.3%$4.7M-49.9%$9.3M+909.5%-$1.2M
Financing Cash Flow$2.4M-97.4%$89.9M+215815.8%-$42K-100.0%$168.7M+97039.4%-$174K0.0%-$174K-180.2%$217K+132.2%-$674K

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Dividends Paid, Share Buybacks.

SABS Financial Ratios

Margins and returns are percentages; the remaining ratios are unitless multiples.

SABS quarterly financial ratios
MetricQ2'26Q1'26Q4'25Q3'25Q2'25Q1'25Q4'24Q3'24
Return on Equity-10.5%-2.2pp-8.3%N/A27.5%+111.7pp-84.2%-59.9pp-24.3%N/A-28.1%
Return on Assets-9.4%-1.9pp-7.6%N/A24.8%+58.3pp-33.6%-19.9pp-13.6%N/A-19.2%
Current Ratio9.22-2.2x11.45+2.0x9.46-1.0x10.50+9.6x0.87-0.8x1.69-1.3x2.98-0.7x3.69
Debt-to-Equity0.110.0x0.090.0x0.140.0x0.11-1.4x1.51+0.7x0.78+0.1x0.70+0.2x0.46

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Gross Margin, Operating Margin, Net Margin, FCF Margin.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC's annual revenue?

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC (SABS) reported $0 in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -100.0% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

How fast is SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC's revenue growing?

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC (SABS) revenue declined by 100.0% year-over-year, from $1.3M to $0 in fiscal year 2025.

Is SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC profitable?

Yes, SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC (SABS) reported a net income of $13.3M in fiscal year 2025.

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC (SABS) reported diluted earnings per share of -$0.79 for fiscal year 2025. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC (SABS) had EBITDA of -$46.0M in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC (SABS) has a return on equity of 8.8% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC (SABS) recorded an outflow of $45.7M in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a -32.0% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC (SABS) recorded an outflow of $44.8M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash used by core business activities.

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC (SABS) had $172.8M in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC (SABS) invested $933K in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC (SABS) invested $34.4M in research and development during fiscal year 2025.

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC (SABS) had 51M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC (SABS) had a current ratio of 9.46 as of fiscal year 2025, which is generally considered healthy.

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC (SABS) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.14 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC (SABS) had a return on assets of 7.7% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

At the end of fiscal year 2025, SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC (SABS) held $143.5M in cash, cash equivalents and investments, and reported an operating cash outflow of $44.8M over that year. Dividing the one by the other, the reported balance equals about 38 months of the outflow reported that year. This is arithmetic over figures already filed, not a projection: it assumes nothing about future spending, financing or operations.

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC (SABS) has an Altman Z-Score of 8.86, placing it in the Safe Zone (low bankruptcy risk). The Z-Score combines five financial ratios (working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market capitalization, and revenue relative to total assets) to predict the likelihood of bankruptcy. Scores above 2.99 indicate financial safety while scores below 1.81 suggest financial distress. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC (SABS) has a Piotroski F-Score of 3 out of 7 computable signals; 2 of the nine could not be computed from available data, so the full-scale strength rating is not shown. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

For every $1 of reported earnings, SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC (SABS) used $3.37 of operating cash (-$44.8M OCF vs $13.3M net income). Earnings that no cash stands behind rest on accounting accruals, which cannot be repeated indefinitely. This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC (SABS) reported an operating loss of $49.0M against $241K in interest expense. There is no operating profit to cover interest, so interest must be met from cash reserves or from financing rather than from operations. This ratio divides operating income by interest expense. Ratios above 5x indicate strong debt-servicing ability, while ratios below 2x suggest the company may face difficulty meeting interest payments if earnings decline. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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