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Origin Agritech Financials

SEED
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Updated Sep 30, 2025 Currency USD FYE September

This page shows Origin Agritech (SEED) financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 15 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI SEED FY2025

Origin Agritech’s shrinking gross-profit pool no longer covers overhead and reinvestment, turning reported progress into renewed cash dependence.

FY2023 and FY2024 reported profits, but both years still produced negative operating and free cash flow; the brief earnings recovery did not actually fund the business. By FY2025, gross margin fell to 7.0% while SG&A plus R&D stayed near $7.5M, showing that the latest loss came from core economics thinning out, not just from a one-off financing or accounting swing.

Balance-sheet repair has been partial: negative equity improved from FY2023, yet FY2025 still ended with liabilities above assets by $3.3M. Because free cash flow was -$4.8M, the year depended on external funding rather than cash generated by operations.

Cost absorption weakened sharply: revenue fell from $16.2M to $12.8M, and the company kept much less of each sale after direct costs. Gross profit shrank to $900K and inventory still rose, a combination that ties up cash even as the sales base contributes less to paying fixed expenses.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity Cash Flow Returns 22 / 100
Financial Profile 22/100

Based on FY2025 annual data, averaged across the last 3 years for performance metrics (most-recent year weighted highest). How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of Origin Agritech's business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

Growth
32

Origin Agritech's revenue declined 20.6% year-over-year, from $16.2M to $12.8M. This contraction results in a growth score of 32/100.

Leverage
92

Origin Agritech carries a low D/E ratio of -0.45, meaning only $-0.45 of long-term debt for every $1 of shareholders' equity. This conservative leverage earns a score of 92/100, indicating a strong balance sheet with room for future borrowing.

Cash Flow
0

While Origin Agritech generated -$3.2M in operating cash flow, capex of $1.6M consumed most of it, leaving -$4.8M in free cash flow. This results in a low score of 0/100, reflecting heavy capital investment rather than weak cash generation.

Piotroski F-Score Weak
2/9

Origin Agritech passes 2 of 9 financial strength tests. 1 of 4 profitability signals pass, no leverage/liquidity signals pass (rising debt, declining liquidity, or share dilution), 1 of 2 efficiency signals pass.

Earnings Quality Low Quality
0.43x

For every $1 of reported earnings, Origin Agritech generates $0.43 in operating cash flow (-$3.2M OCF vs -$7.5M net income). This low ratio suggests earnings are primarily driven by accounting accruals rather than cash generation, which may not be sustainable.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$12.8M
YoY-20.6%
5Y CAGR+10.8%
10Y CAGR-14.2%

Origin Agritech generated $12.8M in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 20.6% from the prior year.

EBITDA
N/A
Net Income
-$7.5M
YoY-354.0%

Origin Agritech reported -$7.5M in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 354.0% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
$-1.00
YoY-317.4%

Origin Agritech earned $-1.00 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 317.4% from the prior year.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
-$4.8M
YoY-68.0%

Origin Agritech generated -$4.8M in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing cash available after capex. This represents a decrease of 68.0% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$2.2M
YoY+86.9%
5Y CAGR-7.5%
10Y CAGR-13.8%

Origin Agritech held $2.2M in cash against $1.5M in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.

Dividends Per Share
N/A
Shares Outstanding
12M
YoY+81.7%
5Y CAGR+16.9%

Origin Agritech had 12M shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 81.7% from the prior year.

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
7.0%
YoY-7.2pp
5Y CAGR+0.3pp
10Y CAGR-22.8pp

Origin Agritech's gross margin was 7.0% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs. This is down 7.2 percentage points from the prior year.

Operating Margin
N/A
Net Margin
-58.4%
YoY-76.7pp
5Y CAGR+103.9pp
10Y CAGR-54.8pp

Origin Agritech's net profit margin was -58.4% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is down 76.7 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
N/A

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
$1.8M
YoY+27.0%
5Y CAGR+24.9%
10Y CAGR-13.3%

Origin Agritech invested $1.8M in research and development in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 27.0% from the prior year.

Share Buybacks
N/A
Capital Expenditures
$1.6M
YoY+122.3%
10Y CAGR-3.8%

Origin Agritech invested $1.6M in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents an increase of 122.3% from the prior year.

SEED Income Statement

Metric Q4'25 Q4'24 Q4'23 Q4'22 Q4'21 Q4'20 Q4'19 Q4'18
Revenue N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Cost of Revenue N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Gross Profit N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
R&D Expenses N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
SG&A Expenses N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Operating Income N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Interest Expense N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Income Tax N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Net Income N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
EPS (Diluted) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

SEED Balance Sheet

Metric Q4'25 Q4'24 Q4'23 Q4'22 Q4'21 Q4'20 Q4'19 Q4'18
Total Assets $14.2M-24.6% $18.8M-43.5% $33.2M+73.5% $19.1M+4.3% $18.4M-51.0% $37.4M+1.4% $36.9M-41.0% $62.5M
Current Assets $9.3M-34.7% $14.2M-27.9% $19.7M+71.9% $11.5M+28.1% $9.0M-5.2% $9.5M-3.4% $9.8M-68.7% $31.2M
Cash & Equivalents $2.2M+86.9% $1.2M-63.8% $3.3M+32.7% $2.5M+5.2% $2.4M-28.3% $3.3M+631.9% $451K+56.1% $289K
Inventory $2.0M+10.6% $1.8M+1.2% $1.8M+511.4% $297K-53.9% $644K-67.7% $2.0M-50.6% $4.0M-66.1% $11.9M
Accounts Receivable $486K-15.5% $575K+391.5% $117K+34.5% $87K+117.5% $40K-91.2% $457K+118.7% $209K $0
Goodwill N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Total Liabilities $17.4M-35.7% $27.1M-39.1% $44.5M+17.2% $38.0M-5.1% $40.0M-19.9% $50.0M+27.8% $39.1M-40.7% $65.9M
Current Liabilities N/A $26.3M-39.8% $43.7M N/A N/A $26.0M-25.8% $35.0M-44.2% $62.8M
Long-Term Debt $1.5M+77.8% $830K-3.5% $860K-57.1% $2.0M N/A $20.2M N/A $0
Total Equity -$3.3M+26.4% -$4.5M+44.1% -$8.0M+57.6% -$18.9M+13.1% -$21.7M-91.4% -$11.3M-253.2% -$3.2M+10.7% -$3.6M
Retained Earnings -$89.3M-7.7% -$82.9M+1.1% -$83.8M+9.4% -$92.5M+7.8% -$100.3M-22.2% -$82.1M-22.5% -$67.0M-12.0% -$59.9M

SEED Cash Flow Statement

Metric Q4'25 Q4'24 Q4'23 Q4'22 Q4'21 Q4'20 Q4'19 Q4'18
Operating Cash Flow N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Capital Expenditures N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Free Cash Flow N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Investing Cash Flow N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Financing Cash Flow N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Dividends Paid N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Share Buybacks N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

SEED Financial Ratios

Metric Q4'25 Q4'24 Q4'23 Q4'22 Q4'21 Q4'20 Q4'19 Q4'18
Gross Margin N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Operating Margin N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Net Margin N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Return on Equity N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Return on Assets N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Current Ratio N/A 0.54+0.1 0.45 N/A N/A 0.36+0.1 0.28-0.2 0.50
Debt-to-Equity -0.45-0.3 -0.19-0.1 -0.110.0 -0.11+1.7 -1.85-0.1 -1.78+10.4 -12.19-12.2 0.00
FCF Margin N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Note: Shareholder equity is negative (-$3.3M), which causes debt-to-equity and return on equity ratios to appear negative or not meaningful. This can occur from accumulated losses or large share buyback programs.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Origin Agritech (SEED) reported $12.8M in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -20.6% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

Origin Agritech (SEED) revenue declined by 20.6% year-over-year, from $16.2M to $12.8M in fiscal year 2025.

No, Origin Agritech (SEED) reported a net income of -$7.5M in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of -58.4%.

Origin Agritech (SEED) reported diluted earnings per share of $-1.00 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -317.4% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

As of fiscal year 2025, Origin Agritech (SEED) had $2.2M in cash and equivalents against $1.5M in long-term debt.

Origin Agritech (SEED) had a gross margin of 7.0% in fiscal year 2025, indicating the percentage of revenue retained after direct costs of goods sold.

Origin Agritech (SEED) had a net profit margin of -58.4% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Origin Agritech (SEED) generated -$4.8M in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a -68.0% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

Origin Agritech (SEED) generated -$3.2M in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

Origin Agritech (SEED) had $14.2M in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

Origin Agritech (SEED) invested $1.6M in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

Origin Agritech (SEED) invested $1.8M in research and development during fiscal year 2025.

Origin Agritech (SEED) had 12M shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

Origin Agritech (SEED) had a debt-to-equity ratio of -0.45 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

Origin Agritech (SEED) had a return on assets of -53.0% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

Based on fiscal year 2025 data, Origin Agritech (SEED) had $2.2M in cash against an annual operating cash burn of $3.2M. This gives an estimated cash runway of approximately 8 months at the current burn rate. Cash runway measures how long a company can continue operating before running out of cash, assuming no additional funding.

Origin Agritech (SEED) has negative shareholder equity of -$3.3M as of fiscal year 2025, which causes the debt-to-equity ratio to appear negative or not meaningful. This can occur when accumulated losses exceed invested capital, or after large share buyback programs. Other solvency metrics like the current ratio or interest coverage may be more informative.

Origin Agritech (SEED) has a Piotroski F-Score of 2 out of 9, indicating weak financial health. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Origin Agritech (SEED) has an earnings quality ratio of 0.43x, considered low quality (accrual-driven). This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

Origin Agritech (SEED) scores 22 out of 100 on our Financial Profile, indicating weak overall financial health. This composite score evaluates six dimensions: profitability (operating margin), revenue growth, leverage (debt-to-equity), liquidity (current ratio), cash flow quality (free cash flow margin), and shareholder returns (return on equity). Each dimension is normalized against standard financial benchmarks. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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