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United Microelec Financials

UMC
FY2025 annual
Revenue $7.6B +6.9% YoY
Net Income $1.3B -13.7% YoY
EPS (Diluted) Not reported for FY2025
Free Cash Flow $1.7B +922.4% YoY
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Data as of Apr 30, 2026 Currency USD FYE April

United Microelec (UMC) reported $7.6B in revenue for fiscal year 2025, up 6.9% from the prior fiscal year. This page shows its income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 9 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Rhea AI UMC FY2025

Lower capital spending, rather than stronger margins, is the dominant driver of 2025 free-cash-flow recovery.

The free-cash-flow recovery is primarily a reinvestment story: FCF moved from -$179M to $1.66B across the period, even though reported profitability weakened. Capital expenditures fell from $2.99B to $1.52B, leaving more internally generated cash after investment rather than making margin expansion the explanation.

Net margin compression from 32.4% to 16.9% did not prevent cash generation from improving. Operating cash flow of $3.18B exceeded net income of $1.28B, so accounting earnings currently understate cash produced, although the supplied lines do not isolate the causes.

The balance sheet is lightly debt-funded: long-term debt was $171M against equity of $11.7B, making debt a small funding source relative to owners’ capital. A 2.3x current ratio also indicates that short-term assets covered near-term liabilities more than twice over.

[ NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE ]

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity CashFlow Returns 43 / 100
Financial Health Score 43/100

Scored against operating companies for FY2025. Each of the six dimensions is a percentile rank within that peer group; the overall is their average, with missing dimensions counted as zero out of six. A high score means strong standing among peers, not absolute cross-industry strength. How this score is calculated →

Health score ≠ stock price. This rates the quality of United Microelec's business: profitability, growth, balance sheet strength. It doesn't tell you whether the stock is a good buy at today's price. Not financial advice. Use it alongside valuation analysis and your own research.

Profitability
0

Not available for United Microelec, and counted as zero in the overall score.

Growth
39

United Microelec's revenue grew 6.9% year-over-year to $7.6B, a solid pace of expansion. This earns a growth score of 39/100.

Leverage
87

United Microelec carries a low D/E ratio of 0.01, meaning only $0.01 of long-term debt for every $1 of shareholders' equity. This conservative leverage earns a score of 87/100, indicating a strong balance sheet with room for future borrowing.

Liquidity
64

United Microelec's current ratio of 2.29 indicates adequate short-term liquidity, earning a score of 64/100. The company can meet its near-term obligations, though with limited headroom.

Cash Flow
70

United Microelec converts 21.9% of revenue into free cash flow ($1.7B). This strong cash generation earns a score of 70/100.

Returns
0

Not available for United Microelec, and counted as zero in the overall score.

Piotroski F-Score Partial
5/8

United Microelec passes 5 of 8 computable financial strength tests (1 of the nine could not be computed from available data). 3 of 4 profitability signals pass, 1 of 3 leverage/liquidity signals pass, both operating efficiency signals pass.

Earnings Quality Cash-Backed
2.49x

For every $1 of reported earnings, United Microelec generates $2.49 in operating cash flow ($3.2B OCF vs $1.3B net income). This indicates profits are well-supported by actual cash generation, not accounting adjustments.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$7.6B
YoY+6.9%
5Y CAGR+3.8%

United Microelec generated $7.6B in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 6.9% from the prior year.

Net Income
$1.3B
YoY-13.7%
5Y CAGR+11.5%

United Microelec reported $1.3B in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 13.7% from the prior year.

EBITDA

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

EPS (Diluted)

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
$1.7B
YoY+922.4%
5Y CAGR+3.4%

United Microelec generated $1.7B in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing cash available after capex. This represents an increase of 922.4% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$3.5B
YoY+10.2%
5Y CAGR+0.8%

United Microelec held $3.5B in cash against $171.4M in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.

Shares Outstanding
12.59B
YoY+0.2%
5Y CAGR+0.3%

United Microelec had 12.59B shares outstanding in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 0.2% from the prior year.

Dividends Per Share

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Margins & Returns

Net Margin
16.9%
YoY-4.0pp
5Y CAGR+5.1pp

United Microelec's net profit margin was 16.9% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is down 4.0 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
11.0%
YoY-2.3pp
5Y CAGR+1.6pp

United Microelec's ROE was 11.0% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is down 2.3 percentage points from the prior year.

Gross Margin

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Operating Margin

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Capital Allocation

Capital Expenditures
$1.5B
YoY-43.6%
5Y CAGR+10.2%

United Microelec invested $1.5B in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents a decrease of 43.6% from the prior year.

R&D Spending

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

Share Buybacks

Not reported for fiscal year 2025.

UMC Income Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

UMC annual income statement
MetricFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20FY19FY18FY17
Revenue$7.6B+6.9%$7.1B-2.5%$7.3B-19.9%$9.1B+18.1%$7.7B+21.9%$6.3B+27.1%$5.0B+0.3%$4.9B-1.9%$5.0B
Income Tax$251.9M-1.3%$255.3M-6.0%$271.4M-56.8%$628.9M+120.3%$285.4M+374.0%$60.2M+682.0%$7.7M+120.9%-$36.9M-210.2%$33.5M
Net Income$1.3B-13.7%$1.5B-24.4%$2.0B-33.2%$2.9B+61.2%$1.8B+145.5%$742.6M+385.3%$153.0M+44.2%$106.1M-52.9%$225.3M

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Cost of Revenue, Gross Profit, R&D Expenses, SG&A Expenses, Operating Income, Interest Expense, EPS (Diluted).

UMC Balance Sheet

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

UMC annual balance sheet
MetricFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20FY19FY18FY17
Total Assets$18.1B+5.9%$17.1B-4.3%$17.9B+4.6%$17.1B+5.0%$16.3B+24.6%$13.1B+6.6%$12.2B+3.4%$11.8B-10.2%$13.2B
Current Assets$6.5B+12.9%$5.8B-18.3%$7.1B-13.8%$8.2B-2.3%$8.4B+43.7%$5.9B+13.8%$5.1B+11.5%$4.6B-1.8%$4.7B
Cash & Equivalents$3.5B+10.2%$3.2B-20.8%$4.0B-28.8%$5.7B+31.5%$4.3B+27.3%$3.4B-0.3%$3.4B+21.6%$2.8B+4.8%$2.7B
Inventory$1.2B+8.8%$1.1B-6.4%$1.2B+15.4%$1.0B+21.9%$829.5M+3.3%$803.2M+10.6%$726.0M+22.1%$594.7M-3.5%$616.0M
Goodwill$151.2M+19.3%$126.7M-11.3%$142.8M+2.6%$139.1M+5.9%$131.4M-24.4%$173.7M0.0%$173.8M+77.8%$97.7M-23.5%$127.8M
Total Liabilities$6.4B+8.2%$5.9B-10.5%$6.6B+0.9%$6.6B-2.3%$6.7B+31.8%$5.1B-6.5%$5.5B+5.7%$5.2B-15.6%$6.1B
Current Liabilities$2.9B+20.9%$2.4B-29.1%$3.3B-9.2%$3.7B-6.1%$3.9B+37.9%$2.8B+16.0%$2.4B+49.3%$1.6B-45.5%$3.0B
Long-Term Debt$171.4M-2.8%$176.4M+10.7%$159.3M-5.8%$169.2M+4.1%$162.6M-9.2%$179.0M-2.0%$182.6MN/AN/A
Total Equity$11.7B+4.6%$11.2B-0.6%$11.2B+6.9%$10.5B+10.2%$9.5B+19.9%$7.9B+17.1%$6.8B+1.6%$6.7B-5.6%$7.1B

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Accounts Receivable, Retained Earnings.

UMC Cash Flow Statement

Figures in USD, abbreviated K (thousand), M (million), B (billion), T (trillion). Negative values carry a minus sign and red type.

UMC annual cash flow statement
MetricFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20FY19FY18FY17
Operating Cash Flow$3.2B+11.2%$2.9B+1.9%$2.8B-40.8%$4.7B+45.7%$3.3B+39.1%$2.3B+27.5%$1.8B+10.3%$1.7B-6.0%$1.8B
Capital Expenditures$1.5B-43.6%$2.7B-9.6%$3.0B+14.6%$2.6B+50.6%$1.7B+84.6%$938.2M+69.9%$552.3M-13.7%$640.0M-57.1%$1.5B
Free Cash Flow$1.7B+922.4%$162.5M+190.9%-$178.8M-108.4%$2.1B+40.2%$1.5B+8.7%$1.4B+9.3%$1.3B+25.3%$1.0B+268.4%$277.9M
Investing Cash Flow-$1.7B+35.4%-$2.6B+17.9%-$3.2B-80.3%-$1.8B+21.0%-$2.2B-56.9%-$1.4B-34.9%-$1.1B-109.2%-$506.4M+57.6%-$1.2B
Financing Cash Flow-$1.2B-4.5%-$1.2B-25.9%-$949.9M+49.0%-$1.9B-513.8%$450.3M+149.4%-$911.7M-176.4%-$329.9M+69.8%-$1.1B-453.9%$309.1M
Dividends PaidN/AN/AN/AN/A$716.3M+106.0%$347.8M+50.5%$231.1M-17.4%$279.6M+35.8%$205.9M

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Share Buybacks.

UMC Financial Ratios

Margins and returns are percentages; the remaining ratios are unitless multiples.

UMC annual financial ratios
MetricFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21FY20FY19FY18FY17
Net Margin16.9%-4.0pp20.9%-6.1pp27.0%-5.4pp32.4%+8.7pp23.7%+11.9pp11.8%+8.7pp3.1%+0.9pp2.1%-2.3pp4.5%
Return on Equity11.0%-2.3pp13.3%-4.2pp17.5%-10.5pp28.0%+8.8pp19.1%+9.8pp9.3%+7.1pp2.3%+0.7pp1.6%-1.6pp3.2%
Return on Assets7.1%-1.6pp8.7%-2.3pp11.0%-6.2pp17.2%+6.0pp11.2%+5.5pp5.7%+4.4pp1.3%+0.4pp0.9%-0.8pp1.7%
Current Ratio2.29-0.2x2.45+0.3x2.13-0.1x2.24+0.1x2.15+0.1x2.070.0x2.11-0.7x2.82+1.3x1.57
Debt-to-Equity0.010.0x0.020.0x0.010.0x0.020.0x0.020.0x0.020.0x0.03-0.7x0.77-0.1x0.87
FCF Margin21.9%+19.7pp2.3%+4.8pp-2.5%-26.1pp23.6%+3.7pp19.9%-2.4pp22.3%-3.6pp25.9%+5.2pp20.7%+15.2pp5.5%

Not reported in any period shown, so not listed: Gross Margin, Operating Margin.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is United Microelec's annual revenue?

United Microelec (UMC) reported $7.6B in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a 6.9% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

How fast is United Microelec's revenue growing?

United Microelec (UMC) revenue grew by 6.9% year-over-year, from $7.1B to $7.6B in fiscal year 2025.

Is United Microelec profitable?

Yes, United Microelec (UMC) reported a net income of $1.3B in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of 16.9%.

As of fiscal year 2025, United Microelec (UMC) had $3.5B in cash and equivalents against $171.4M in long-term debt.

United Microelec (UMC) had a net profit margin of 16.9% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

United Microelec (UMC) has a return on equity of 11.0% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

United Microelec (UMC) generated $1.7B in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a 922.4% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

United Microelec (UMC) generated $3.2B in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

United Microelec (UMC) had $18.1B in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

United Microelec (UMC) invested $1.5B in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

United Microelec (UMC) had 12.59B shares outstanding as of fiscal year 2025.

United Microelec (UMC) had a current ratio of 2.29 as of fiscal year 2025, which is generally considered healthy.

United Microelec (UMC) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.01 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

United Microelec (UMC) had a return on assets of 7.1% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

United Microelec (UMC) has a Piotroski F-Score of 5 out of 8 computable signals; 1 of the nine could not be computed from available data, so the full-scale strength rating is not shown. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7 to 9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

United Microelec (UMC) has an earnings quality ratio of 2.49x, considered cash-backed (high quality). This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

United Microelec (UMC) scores 43 out of 100 on our Financial Health Score, indicating moderate standing within its operating companies peer group. The score is a 0-100 composite of six dimensions (Profitability, Growth, Leverage, Liquidity, Cash Flow, Returns), each ranked as a percentile relative to companies in the same scoring family (banks against banks, REITs against REITs, and so on) rather than across all industries. It rates the quality of the business, not whether the stock is fairly priced, and is not financial advice. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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