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United Parcel Financials

UPS
Source SEC Filings (10-K/10-Q) Updated Dec 31, 2025 Currency USD FYE December

This page shows United Parcel (UPS) financial statements, including the income statement, balance sheet, cash flow statement, and key financial ratios. View 19 years of annual fundamentals and quarterly data, with year-over-year growth rates and compound annual growth rates (CAGR). All figures are derived from SEC filings (10-K and 10-Q reports).

Financial Health Signals

Profitability Growth Leverage Liquidity Cash Flow Returns 48 / 100
Financial Profile 48/100

Based on FY2025 annual data. Scores normalized against common benchmarks. How we calculate these scores

Profitability
42

United Parcel has an operating margin of 8.9%, meaning the company retains $9 of operating profit per $100 of revenue. This results in a moderate score of 42/100, indicating healthy but not exceptional operating efficiency. This is down from 9.3% the prior year.

Growth
29

United Parcel's revenue declined 2.6% year-over-year, from $91.1B to $88.7B. This contraction results in a growth score of 29/100.

Leverage
72

United Parcel carries a low D/E ratio of 1.45, meaning only $1.45 of long-term debt for every $1 of shareholders' equity. This conservative leverage earns a score of 72/100, indicating a strong balance sheet with room for future borrowing.

Liquidity
20

United Parcel's current ratio of 1.22 means current assets barely cover short-term liabilities. This tight liquidity results in a low score of 20/100, which could limit financial flexibility.

Cash Flow
38

United Parcel has a free cash flow margin of 5.4%, earning a moderate score of 38/100. The company generates positive cash flow after capital investments, but with room for improvement.

Returns
87

United Parcel earns a strong 34.3% return on equity (ROE), meaning it generates $34 of profit for every $100 of shareholders' equity. This efficient capital use earns a returns score of 87/100. This is down from 34.6% the prior year.

Altman Z-Score Grey Zone
2.89

United Parcel scores 2.89, placing it in the grey zone between 1.81 and 2.99. This signals moderate financial risk that warrants monitoring.

Piotroski F-Score Neutral
4/9

United Parcel passes 4 of 9 financial strength tests. 3 of 4 profitability signals pass, 1 of 2 leverage/liquidity signals pass, neither operating efficiency signal passes.

Earnings Quality Cash-Backed
1.52x

For every $1 of reported earnings, United Parcel generates $1.52 in operating cash flow ($8.4B OCF vs $5.6B net income). This indicates profits are well-supported by actual cash generation, not accounting adjustments.

Interest Coverage Safe
7.7x

United Parcel earns $7.7 in operating income for every $1 of interest expense ($7.9B vs $1.0B). This wide margin provides strong safety for debt servicing, even if earnings decline temporarily.

Key Financial Metrics

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Earnings & Revenue

Revenue
$88.7B
YoY-2.6%
5Y CAGR+0.9%
10Y CAGR+4.3%

United Parcel generated $88.7B in revenue in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 2.6% from the prior year.

EBITDA
$10.9B
YoY-5.2%
5Y CAGR+0.9%
10Y CAGR+1.1%

United Parcel's EBITDA was $10.9B in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This represents a decrease of 5.2% from the prior year.

Net Income
$5.6B
YoY-3.6%
5Y CAGR+32.9%
10Y CAGR+1.4%

United Parcel reported $5.6B in net income in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 3.6% from the prior year.

EPS (Diluted)
$6.56
YoY-2.8%
5Y CAGR+33.6%
10Y CAGR+2.1%

United Parcel earned $6.56 per diluted share (EPS) in fiscal year 2025. This represents a decrease of 2.8% from the prior year.

Cash & Balance Sheet

Free Cash Flow
$4.8B
YoY-23.3%
5Y CAGR-1.1%
10Y CAGR-0.6%

United Parcel generated $4.8B in free cash flow in fiscal year 2025, representing cash available after capex. This represents a decrease of 23.3% from the prior year.

Cash & Debt
$5.9B
YoY-3.7%
5Y CAGR-0.1%
10Y CAGR+8.0%

United Parcel held $5.9B in cash against $23.6B in long-term debt as of fiscal year 2025.

Dividends Per Share
$6.56
YoY+0.6%

United Parcel paid $6.56 per share in dividends in fiscal year 2025. This represents an increase of 0.6% from the prior year.

Shares Outstanding
N/A

Margins & Returns

Gross Margin
N/A
Operating Margin
8.9%
YoY-0.4pp
5Y CAGR-0.2pp
10Y CAGR-4.3pp

United Parcel's operating margin was 8.9% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting core business profitability. This is down 0.4 percentage points from the prior year.

Net Margin
6.3%
YoY-0.1pp
5Y CAGR+4.7pp
10Y CAGR-2.0pp

United Parcel's net profit margin was 6.3% in fiscal year 2025, showing the share of revenue converted to profit. This is down 0.1 percentage points from the prior year.

Return on Equity
34.3%
YoY-0.3pp
5Y CAGR-170.1pp
10Y CAGR-161.8pp

United Parcel's ROE was 34.3% in fiscal year 2025, measuring profit generated per dollar of shareholder equity. This is down 0.3 percentage points from the prior year.

Capital Allocation

R&D Spending
N/A
Share Buybacks
$1.0B
YoY+100.0%
5Y CAGR+34.9%
10Y CAGR-9.5%

United Parcel spent $1.0B on share buybacks in fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding. This represents an increase of 100.0% from the prior year.

Capital Expenditures
$3.7B
YoY-5.7%
5Y CAGR-7.4%
10Y CAGR+4.5%

United Parcel invested $3.7B in capex in fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure. This represents a decrease of 5.7% from the prior year.

UPS Income Statement

Metric Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
Revenue $24.5B+14.3% $21.4B+0.9% $21.2B-1.5% $21.5B-14.8% $25.3B+13.7% $22.2B+2.0% $21.8B+0.5% $21.7B
Cost of Revenue N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Gross Profit N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
R&D Expenses N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
SG&A Expenses N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Operating Income $2.6B+42.7% $1.8B-1.0% $1.8B+9.4% $1.7B-43.1% $2.9B+47.4% $2.0B+2.1% $1.9B+20.5% $1.6B
Interest Expense $266.0M-8.6% $291.0M+22.3% $238.0M+7.2% $222.0M-3.1% $229.0M-0.4% $230.0M+8.5% $212.0M+8.7% $195.0M
Income Tax $581.0M+96.3% $296.0M-21.9% $379.0M+12.8% $336.0M-17.2% $406.0M+9.4% $371.0M-19.3% $460.0M+8.7% $423.0M
Net Income $1.8B+36.6% $1.3B+2.2% $1.3B+8.1% $1.2B-31.0% $1.7B+11.8% $1.5B+9.2% $1.4B+26.6% $1.1B
EPS (Diluted) N/A $1.55+2.6% $1.51+7.9% $1.40 N/A $1.80+9.1% $1.65+26.9% $1.30

UPS Balance Sheet

Metric Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
Total Assets $73.1B+2.4% $71.4B+0.7% $70.9B+3.6% $68.5B-2.3% $70.1B+2.6% $68.3B-1.7% $69.4B+2.6% $67.6B
Current Assets $19.0B+0.3% $19.0B+0.7% $18.9B+10.3% $17.1B-11.5% $19.3B+11.9% $17.3B-8.3% $18.8B+16.4% $16.2B
Cash & Equivalents $5.9B-13.0% $6.8B+9.2% $6.2B+29.0% $4.8B-21.4% $6.1B+4.4% $5.9B-7.3% $6.3B+47.6% $4.3B
Inventory $739.0M N/A N/A N/A $826.0M N/A N/A N/A
Accounts Receivable $11.2B+12.5% $10.0B-4.4% $10.4B+5.5% $9.9B-9.1% $10.9B+18.2% $9.2B+1.6% $9.0B-5.3% $9.6B
Goodwill $5.8B+21.4% $4.8B+0.1% $4.8B+2.5% $4.7B+9.1% $4.3B-2.5% $4.4B+1.4% $4.3B-10.2% $4.8B
Total Liabilities $56.9B+2.3% $55.6B+0.7% $55.2B+4.5% $52.8B-1.0% $53.4B+3.8% $51.4B-1.9% $52.4B+3.3% $50.7B
Current Liabilities $15.6B+7.3% $14.6B+2.2% $14.2B-9.1% $15.7B-4.8% $16.4B+9.0% $15.1B0.0% $15.1B+2.6% $14.7B
Long-Term Debt $23.6B-1.1% $23.9B+0.1% $23.8B+22.1% $19.5B-7.2% $21.0B+3.5% $20.3B+0.6% $20.2B+7.2% $18.8B
Total Equity $16.2B+2.6% $15.8B+0.5% $15.8B+0.6% $15.7B-6.3% $16.7B-0.8% $16.9B-1.0% $17.0B+0.7% $16.9B
Retained Earnings $20.2B+2.0% $19.8B-0.4% $19.8B-0.5% $19.9B-4.5% $20.9B+1.6% $20.6B-0.7% $20.7B+0.1% $20.7B

UPS Cash Flow Statement

Metric Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
Operating Cash Flow $3.3B+33.0% $2.5B+613.2% $348.0M-85.0% $2.3B-30.1% $3.3B+121.3% $1.5B-24.8% $2.0B-39.9% $3.3B
Capital Expenditures $716.0M-26.2% $970.0M-13.6% $1.1B+28.2% $876.0M-20.2% $1.1B+30.2% $843.0M-9.6% $933.0M-9.9% $1.0B
Free Cash Flow $2.6B+71.0% $1.5B+295.1% -$775.0M-153.7% $1.4B-35.0% $2.2B+238.5% $655.0M-38.2% $1.1B-53.5% $2.3B
Investing Cash Flow -$2.0B-338.8% -$456.0M+50.6% -$923.0M+31.9% -$1.4B-28.2% -$1.1B-665.2% $187.0M+120.5% -$913.0M-158.3% $1.6B
Financing Cash Flow -$2.2B-53.6% -$1.4B-179.6% $1.8B+177.6% -$2.3B-25.2% -$1.8B+17.4% -$2.2B-348.7% $899.0M+124.5% -$3.7B
Dividends Paid $1.4B+0.4% $1.3B-0.1% $1.3B+0.1% $1.3B-0.1% $1.4B+0.1% $1.3B-0.4% $1.4B+0.4% $1.3B
Share Buybacks $0 $0 $0-100.0% $1.0B $0-100.0% $500.0M $0 $0

UPS Financial Ratios

Metric Q4'25 Q3'25 Q2'25 Q1'25 Q4'24 Q3'24 Q2'24 Q1'24
Gross Margin N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Operating Margin 10.5%+2.1pp 8.4%-0.2pp 8.6%+0.9pp 7.7%-3.8pp 11.6%+2.6pp 8.9%+0.0pp 8.9%+1.5pp 7.4%
Net Margin 7.3%+1.2pp 6.1%+0.1pp 6.0%+0.5pp 5.5%-1.3pp 6.8%-0.1pp 6.9%+0.5pp 6.5%+1.3pp 5.1%
Return on Equity 11.0%+2.7pp 8.3%+0.1pp 8.2%+0.6pp 7.6%-2.7pp 10.3%+1.2pp 9.1%+0.9pp 8.3%+1.7pp 6.6%
Return on Assets 2.5%+0.6pp 1.8%+0.0pp 1.8%+0.1pp 1.7%-0.7pp 2.5%+0.2pp 2.3%+0.2pp 2.0%+0.4pp 1.7%
Current Ratio 1.22-0.1 1.30-0.0 1.32+0.2 1.09-0.1 1.17+0.0 1.14-0.1 1.25+0.1 1.10
Debt-to-Equity 1.45-0.1 1.510.0 1.51+0.3 1.25-0.0 1.26+0.1 1.21+0.0 1.19+0.1 1.11
FCF Margin 10.6%+3.5pp 7.1%+10.7pp -3.6%-10.3pp 6.7%-2.1pp 8.8%+5.8pp 2.9%-1.9pp 4.9%-5.7pp 10.5%

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Frequently Asked Questions

United Parcel (UPS) reported $88.7B in total revenue for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -2.6% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Revenue measures the total income earned from the company's primary business operations before any expenses are deducted.

United Parcel (UPS) revenue declined by 2.6% year-over-year, from $91.1B to $88.7B in fiscal year 2025.

Yes, United Parcel (UPS) reported a net income of $5.6B in fiscal year 2025, with a net profit margin of 6.3%.

United Parcel (UPS) reported diluted earnings per share of $6.56 for fiscal year 2025. This represents a -2.8% change compared to the previous fiscal year. EPS represents the portion of a company's net income allocated to each outstanding share of common stock and is widely used to evaluate profitability on a per-share basis.

United Parcel (UPS) had EBITDA of $10.9B in fiscal year 2025, measuring earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.

As of fiscal year 2025, United Parcel (UPS) had $5.9B in cash and equivalents against $23.6B in long-term debt.

United Parcel (UPS) had an operating margin of 8.9% in fiscal year 2025, reflecting the profitability of core business operations before interest and taxes.

United Parcel (UPS) had a net profit margin of 6.3% in fiscal year 2025, representing the share of revenue converted into profit after all expenses.

Yes, United Parcel (UPS) paid $6.56 per share in dividends during fiscal year 2025.

United Parcel (UPS) has a return on equity of 34.3% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company generates profit from shareholder equity.

United Parcel (UPS) generated $4.8B in free cash flow during fiscal year 2025. This represents a -23.3% change compared to the previous fiscal year. Free cash flow represents the cash a company generates after accounting for capital expenditures, and is widely used to assess financial flexibility and shareholder value.

United Parcel (UPS) generated $8.4B in operating cash flow during fiscal year 2025, representing cash generated from core business activities.

United Parcel (UPS) had $73.1B in total assets as of fiscal year 2025, including both current and long-term assets.

United Parcel (UPS) invested $3.7B in capital expenditures during fiscal year 2025, funding long-term assets and infrastructure.

Yes, United Parcel (UPS) spent $1.0B on share buybacks during fiscal year 2025, returning capital to shareholders by reducing shares outstanding.

United Parcel (UPS) had a current ratio of 1.22 as of fiscal year 2025, which is considered adequate.

United Parcel (UPS) had a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.45 as of fiscal year 2025, measuring the company's financial leverage by comparing total debt to shareholder equity.

United Parcel (UPS) had a return on assets of 7.6% for fiscal year 2025, measuring how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate profit.

United Parcel (UPS) has an Altman Z-Score of 2.89, placing it in the Grey Zone (moderate risk). The Z-Score combines five financial ratios—working capital, retained earnings, EBIT, market capitalization, and revenue relative to total assets—to predict the likelihood of bankruptcy. Scores above 2.99 indicate financial safety while scores below 1.81 suggest financial distress. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

United Parcel (UPS) has a Piotroski F-Score of 4 out of 9, indicating neutral financial health. The F-Score evaluates nine binary signals across profitability (positive ROA, positive cash flow, improving ROA, earnings quality), leverage (decreasing debt, improving liquidity, no share dilution), and operating efficiency (improving gross margin, improving asset turnover). Scores of 7–9 indicate strong and improving fundamentals. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

United Parcel (UPS) has an earnings quality ratio of 1.52x, considered cash-backed (high quality). This ratio compares operating cash flow to net income. A ratio above 1.0x means the company generates more cash than its reported earnings, indicating sustainable, cash-backed profits. Ratios below 1.0x suggest earnings rely on accounting accruals rather than actual cash generation. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

United Parcel (UPS) has an interest coverage ratio of 7.7x, meaning it can comfortably cover its interest obligations. This ratio divides operating income by interest expense. Ratios above 5x indicate strong debt-servicing ability, while ratios below 2x suggest the company may face difficulty meeting interest payments if earnings decline. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

United Parcel (UPS) scores 48 out of 100 on our Financial Profile, indicating moderate overall financial health. This composite score evaluates six dimensions: profitability (operating margin), revenue growth, leverage (debt-to-equity), liquidity (current ratio), cash flow quality (free cash flow margin), and shareholder returns (return on equity). Each dimension is normalized against standard financial benchmarks. Learn more in our complete guide to financial health indicators.

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